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CATFISH

February 7, 1997

USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service   |  1222 Woodward Street   |  Orlando, Florida 32803   |  407 / 648-6013


FLORIDA CATFISH

    The total number of catfish operations in Florida on January 1, 1997 was 12 with a water surface area of 100 acres and total sales in 1996 of $148,000. Of these 100 acres, 20 acres were used for broodfish.

15 SELECTED STATES

    Catfish growers in the 15 selected States had sales of $417 million during 1996. These sales were up 4 percent from the 1995 total of $400 million. Sales of all foodsize fish totaled $389 million, up 3 percent from last year's total of $378 million. Sales of fingerlings and fry totaled $21.6 million, compared with $16.1 million in sales during 1995. Sales of stockers totaled $4.81 million, up 1 percent from the $4.76 million in sales during 1995. Sales of broodfish previously used for breeding totaled $383 thousand, compared with $319 thousand during 1995.

    Direct sales to processors accounted for 96 percent of the total sales of foodsize fish. Thirty-six percent of the stocker sales were to other producers.

    The total number of operations on January 1, 1997, in the 15 selected States was 1,302, down 2 percent from the January 1, 1996, total of 1,328. The number of operations in the top 4 producing States (AL, AR, LA, and MS), however, increased 1 percent from January 1, 1996.

    The water surface acres being used for catfish production totaled 177,000 acres, up 6 percent from the January 1, 1996, total. Of the total acres, 5,530 are to be renovated during the period of January 1, 1997, to June 30, 1997. An additional 4,650 acres are under construction or expected to be constructed and in use by July 1, 1997. During the period of July 1, 1996, through December 31, 1996, 2,475 acres were taken out of production. As of January 1, 1997, 6,055 acres were being used for broodfish production.

    Catfish producers had 1.16 million broodfish on hand January 1, 1997, down 1 percent from the 1.17 million on hand January, 1, 1996. All foodsize fish on hand totaled 271 million on January 1, 1997, up 19 percent from the 228 million fish on hand the previous year. Medium foodsize showed the largest increase of the three categories from January 1, 1996 rising 30 percent. Of the total number of foodsize fish, 7.8 million were large foodsize (over 3 pounds per fish), 84.6 million were medium foodsize (1 1/2 pounds to 3 pounds per fish), and 178.4 million were small foodsize fish (3/4 pound to 1 1/2 pounds per fish). Total number of stockers on hand January 1, 1997, at 755 million, were up 20 percent from the previous year's 628 million stockers. The 755 million stockers included 390 million large stockers (over 180 lbs. to 750 lbs./1,000 fish) and 364 million small stockers (over 60 lbs. to 180 lbs.1,000 fish). There were 872 million fingerlings on hand January 1, 1997, up 6 percent from the 823 million fingerlings on hand January 1, 1996.


CATFISH: Water surface acres; acres being renovated; new
ponds under construction; acres out of production;
and acres used for broodfish; January 1
State Water surface acres Acres being renovated New acres
under
construction
Acres
out of
production
Acres
used for
broodfish
Jan 1
1996
Jan 1
1997
AL 19,600 21,000 580 850 330 580
AR 23,000 28,500 1,000 1,000 400 750
FL 240 100 10 1/ 1/ 20
LA 13,700 14,300 240 210 400 400
MS 99,000 102,000 3,100 2,300 900 3,500
MO 2,400 2,400 150 1/ 180 60
Oth 1/ 9,400 9,060 450 290 265 745
Total 167,340 177,360 5,530 4,650 2,475 6,055
1/ Includes CA, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number of operations and total sales
State Number of operations Total sales
January 1
1996
January 1
1997
1995 1996
Thousand dollars
AL 250 245 50,909 45,126
AR 190 180 41,034 52,214
FL 17 12 280 148
LA 105 108 18,862 27,273
MS 337 360 271,875 274,559
MO 70 65 2,924 1,746
Oth 1/ 359 332 13,658 15,712
Total 1,328 1,302 399,542 416,778
1/ Includes CA, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number and liveweight of broodfish, January 1
State Total number of fish Total liveweight of fish
1996 1997 1996 1997
Thousands
AL 112 138 549 686
AR 150 150 640 730
FL 5 7 24 31
LA 80 100 340 460
MS 691 641 3,236 3,120
MO 17 8 71 38
Oth 1/ 116 114 544 589
Total 1,171 1,158 5,404 5,654
1/ Includes CA, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number and liveweight of all foodsizes, January 1
State Total number of fish Total liveweight of fish
1996 1997 1996 1997
Thousands
AL 30,858 40,043 37,575 52,341
AR 24,570 40,730 36,870 57,040
FL 65 28 84 76
LA 15,250 27,360 23,650 40,500
MS 148,310 153,746 190,150 202,819
MO 835 1,504 1,269 2,249
Oth 1/ 7,911 7,396 10,762 10,524
Total 227,799 270,833 300,360 365,548
1/ Includes CA, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number and liveweight of total
stockers, *January 1
State Total number of fish Total liveweight of fish
1996 1997 1996 1997
Thousands
AL 51,813 49,153 15,646 13,484
AR 74,410 124,285 15,370 23,345
FL 70 144 5 10
LA 23,100 99,800 3,250 20,200
MS 462,779 466,641 117,433 129,478
MO 5,084 2,137 730 714
Oth 1/ 10,578 12,496 2,399 2,309
Total 627,834 754,656 154,833 189,540
*Total stockers: Over 60 lbs to 750 lbs/ 1,000 fish. 1/ Includes CA, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number and liveweight of fingerling, *January 1
State Total number of fish Total liveweight of fish
1996 1997 1996 1997
Thousands
AL 43,665 36,802 1,618 1,310
AR 113,310 130,575 3,930 4,970
FL 1,886 1,000 42 14
LA 39,300 34,000 1,700 1,280
MS 590,499 631,382 14,503 18,303
MO 8,578 10,402 143 223
Oth 1/ 26,159 27,586 876 802
Total 823,397 871,747 22,812 26,902
* Fingerling: Over 2 lbs to 60 lbs/1,000 fish. 1/ Includes CA, GA, KS, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number,
weight, and value of sales; all stockers
State Number
sold
Total pounds sold Total value of sales Average value per pound
1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996
Thousands Thousand dollars Dollars
AL 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/
AR 8,500 6,535 2,600 2,200 2,600 2,760 1 .00 1 .25
FL 35 23 5 12 6 12 1 .20 1 .00
MS 4,451 7,264 461 575 502 737 1 .00 1 .28
MO 3,351 1/ 572 1/ 666 1/ 1 .16 1/
Oth 1/ 4,503 6,224 797 1,489 982 1,305 1 .09 .90
Total 20,840 20,046 4,435 4,276 4,756 4,814 1 .07 1 .13
1/ Includes AL, CA, GA, KS, KY, LA, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Foodsize percent sold by outlet type, 1996
State Live-
haul
Fee/Rec
fishing
Other
producers
Govt Direct to
consumer
Process Retail rest.
&Fd. Stor
Other
outlets
AL 0 1 0 0 1 97 1 0
AR 3 1 0 0 1 94 1 0
FL 15 0 0 0 45 40 0 0
LA 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
MS 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 0
MO 56 21 1 2 5 8 3 4
Wt.avg. 1/ 2 1 0 0 0 96 1 0
1/ Includes AL, CA, GA, KS, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Stockers percent sold by outlet type, 1996
State Livehauls Fee/rec
fishing
Other
producers
Government Other
outlets
AL 0 0 0 0 0
AR 55 35 9 1 0
FL 0 0 20 0 80
LA 0 0 0 0 0
MS 0 2 95 0 3
MO 20 11 66 3 0
Wt. avg. 1/ 35 23 36 2 4
1/ Includes AL, CA, GA, KS, KY, NC, OK, SC, and TN.


CATFISH: Number, weight, and value of sales; all foodsize
State Number sold Total pounds sold Total value of sales Average value per pound
1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996
Thousands Thousand dollars Dollars
AL 50,021 36,711 68,067 62,002 49,284 43,942 0.72 0.71
AR 28,000 40,352 46,700 57,680 36,500 44,088 0.78 0.76
FL 55 7 100 14 135 6 1.35 0.43
LA 16,000 19,410 23,000 29,500 18,150 20,949 0.79 0.71
MS 220,521 258,883 330,961 344,480 259,537 265,250 0.78 0.77
MO 1,265 711 2,561 1,388 2,153 1,030 0.84 0.74
Oth 1/ 5,951 6,978 10,114 11,755 12,325 13,973 1.13 1.18
Total 321,813 363,052 481,503 506,819 378,084 389,238 0.79 0.77
1/ Includes CA, GA, KS, KY, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.


CATFISH: Number, weight, and value of sales; fingerling and fry
State Number sold Total pounds sold Total value of sales Average value per pound
1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996
Thousands Thousand dollars Dollars
AL 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/
AR 86,000 169,270 1,550 3,350 1,700 5,220 1 .10 1 .56
FL 2,800 2,900 52 43 139 130 2 .67 3 .02
LA 1/ 98,600 1/ 3,720 1/ 6,280 1/ 1.69
MS 278,506 336,809 6,937 4,888 11,534 7,980 1 .66 1 .63
Oth 2/ 58,789 48,184 1,177 1,139 2,708 2,008 2 .61 2 .50
Total 426,095 655,763 9,716 13,140 16,081 21,618 1 .66 1 .65
1/ Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
2/ Includes CA, GA, KS, KY, MO, NC, OK, SC, TN, and TX.