USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
1222 Woodward Street
Orlando, Florida 32803
407 / 648-6013

HONEY
    February 27, 1996




FLORIDA: Honey production in 1995, at 19,780,000 pounds, increased 2 percent from the 1994 production of 19,320,000 pounds. Florida ranks fourth behind North Dakota, South Dakota, and California in honey production during the year. There were 230,000 colonies, the same as

1994, and the yield was 86 pounds per colony, up 2 pounds from 1994. Producers received an average of 63 cents per pound, 16 cents more than the 1994 average. Value of the crop increased from $9,080,000 in 1994, to $12,461,000, in 1995, a 37 percent increase.


     FLORIDA: Number of Colonies, Honey Production, Value, and Stocks, 1987-95
Year Colonies
of
bees 1/
Honey
Yield per
colony
Produc-
tion
Price
per pound
Value Stocks
Dec 152/
1,000 colonies Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents 1,000 dollars 1,000 pounds
1987 240 79 18,960 49 .0 9,290 1,327
1988 240 105 25,200 51 .0 12,852 2,385
1989 250 60 15,000 48 .0 7,200 1,050
1990 220 95 20,900 48 .0 10,032 1,881
1991 225 83 18,675 53 .0 9,898 1,307
1992 220 104 22,880 53 .0 12,126 2,517
1993 200 113 22,600 50 .0 11,300 2,712
1994 3/ 230 84 19,320 47 .0 9,080 2,898
1995 4/ 230 86 19,780 63 .0 12,461 1,780
1/ Operations with 5 or more colonies. 2/ Stocks in producers' hands. 3/ Revised. 4/ Preliminary.

UNITED STATES: Honey production in 1995 from producers with five or more colonies totaled 210 million pounds, down 3 percent from 1994. There were 2.65 million colonies producing honey in 1995, compared with 2.77 million in 1994. Yield per colony averaged 79.5 pounds, up 1.1 pounds from the 78.4 pounds in 1994. Colonies which produced in more than one State were counted in each State and yields per colony may be understated. Producer honey stocks were 42.2 million pounds on December 15, 1995, down 29 percent from a year earlier.
    Prices for the 1995 crop averaged 64.4 cents per pound, up 22 percent from the 1994 price of 52.8 cents per pound. Prices are based on retail sales by producers and sales to private processors and co-ops. At the U.S. level, prices for each color are derived by weighting State average prices by the State quantities sold. Prices were higher for all color classes in 1995.


     UNITED STATES: Number of Colonies, Honey Production, Value and Stocks, 1987-95
Year Colonies
of bees1/
Honey
Yield
per colony
Produc-
tion
Price per
pound2/
Value Stocks
Dec 153/
1,000 colonies Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents 1,000 dollars 1,000 pounds
1987 3,190 71.1 226,782 50.3 113,730 32,987
1988 3,219 66.3 214,135 50.0 108,046 31,786
1989 3,443 51.4 176,957 49.8 89,418 32,542
1990 3,210 61.6 197,791 53.7 107,747 31,060
1991 3,181 68.9 219,171 55.6 121,859 36,231
1992 3,030 72.8 220,584 55.0 121,321 38,933
1993 2,876 80.2 230,655 53.9 124,323 49,049
19944/ 2,770 78.4 217,168 52.8 114,665 59,813
19955/ 2,647 79.5 210,437 64.4 135,521 42,234
1/ Operations with 5 or more colonies. 2/ Weighted by reported sales. 3/ Stocks in producers' hands. 4/ Revised. 5/ Preliminary.

     UNITED STATES: Honey Prices by Color Class and Buyer, 1994 and 1995
Color class Co-op and Private Retail All
19941/ 1995 19941/ 1995 19941/ 1995
Cents per pound
Water white, extra white, and white 51 .1 64 .1 84 .7 91 .9 52 .5 65 .0
Extra light amber 50 .2 61 .5 87 .4 90 .2 53 .4 63 .3
Light amber, amber, and dark amber 48 .1 60 .8 93 .7 96 .4 52 .7 64 .6
All other honey, area specialties 44 .5 49 .5 100 .6 108 .9 55 .6 58 .7
All honey 50 .2 62 .6 89 .1 93 .7 52 .8 64 .4
1/ Revised. Includes honey produced in 1994 that was sold in 1995.


     HONEY: Number of Colonies, Production, Stocks, and Value, 1994-951/
State Number of
colonies
Yield per
colony
Production Stocks
Dec 152/
Average price
per pound
Value of
production
1994 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995
1,000 colonies Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents 1,000 dollars
Alabama 18 16 50 58 900 928 99 28 52 62 468 575
Arizona 47 52 59 79 2,773 4,108 166 986 51 68 1,414 2,793
Arkansas 50 50 71 60 3,550 3,000 817 900 51 64 1,811 1,920
California 400 420 60 93 24,000 39,060 6,480 4,687 51 60 12,240 23,436
Colorado 45 45 76 60 3,420 2,700 1,813 1,404 56 68 1,915 1,836
Florida 230 230 84 86 19,320 19,780 2,898 1,780 47 63 9,080 12,461
Georgia 80 70 63 62 5,040 4,340 958 260 57 69 2,873 2,995
Hawaii 11 8 100 129 1,100 1,032 429 103 48 55 528 568
Idaho 127 125 59 48 7,493 6,000 1,274 1,020 52 65 3,896 3,900
Illinois 13 11 80 74 1,040 814 468 212 104 102 1,082 830
Indiana 13 12 54 63 702 756 204 166 71 68 498 514
Iowa 55 50 66 68 3,630 3,400 1,089 612 65 72 2,360 2,448
Kansas 19 17 47 67 893 1,139 214 182 72 71 643 809
Kentucky 3 3 54 44 162 132 57 30 98 103 159 136
Louisiana 35 33 98 119 3,430 3,927 515 275 46 61 1,578 2,395
Maine 8 11 55 45 440 495 172 223 60 100 264 495
Maryland 7 7 36 35 252 245 83 81 108 114 272 279
Michigan 90 97 86 92 7,740 8,924 3,870 3,570 55 72 4,257 6,425
Minnesota 170 165 79 82 13,430 13,530 2,149 1,218 52 66 6,984 8,930
Mississippi 19 16 53 70 1,007 1,120 352 146 48 64 483 717
Missouri 25 23 77 67 1,925 1,541 270 308 53 65 1,020 1,002
Montana 119 106 105 80 12,495 8,480 3,624 1,781 52 66 6,497 5,597
Nebraska 72 60 55 73 3,960 4,380 1,465 1,402 56 68 2,218 2,978
Nevada 14 9 54 29 756 261 174 34 108 96 816 251
New Jersey 9 8 33 34 297 272 107 57 63 71 187 193
New Mexico 19 19 64 65 1,216 1,235 730 247 47 68 572 840
New York 68 70 68 75 4,624 5,250 2,451 2,100 63 66 2,913 3,465
North Carolina 15 12 59 52 885 624 266 162 95 81 841 505
North Dakota 235 220 138 108 32,430 23,760 7,459 3,802 48 63 15,566 14,969
Ohio 27 25 64 62 1,728 1,550 691 930 64 72 1,106 1,116
Oklahoma 5 5 58 76 290 380 104 141 93 91 270 346
Oregon 50 52 65 52 3,250 2,704 1,008 2,488 52 71 1,690 1,920
Pennsylvania 27 25 47 43 1,269 1,075 622 376 60 69 761 742
South Carolina 10 9 100 90 1,000 810 150 65 82 128 820 1,037
South Dakota 260 240 100 85 26,000 20,400 8,580 4,896 52 65 13,520 13,260
Tennessee 6 4 51 53 306 212 107 70 98 114 300 242
Texas 103 84 74 106 7,622 8,904 2,058 1,959 50 64 3,811 5,699
Utah 43 32 59 33 2,537 1,056 1,218 232 53 61 1,345 644
Vermont 5 5 77 67 385 335 189 131 87 83 335 278
Virginia 11 9 52 45 572 405 109 97 65 55 372 223
Washington 60 60 62 59 3,720 3,540 1,265 637 54 54 2,009 1,912
West Virginia 20 13 44 41 880 533 414 48 118 116 1,038 618
Wisconsin 75 73 71 79 5,325 5,767 1,864 2,134 60 71 3,195 4,095
Wyoming 46 38 69 36 3,174 1,368 667 150 58 68 1,841 930
Other States3/ 6 8 37 33 222 264 114 104 115 152 255 401
United States4/ 2,770 2,647 78.4 79.5 217,168 210,437 59,813 42,234 52.8 64.4 114,665 135,521
1/ 1994 data revised. 2/ Does not include stocks under loan. 3/ CT, DE, MA, NH, and RI not published separately to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 4/ U.S. price weighted by survey expanded sales.