CROPS
KANSAS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE
Kansas Department of Agriculture
PO Box 3534
Topeka, KS 66601-3534
Phone: 785-233-2230
Released: November 12, 2004
Volume 04, No. 11
INCLUDED
IN THIS
ISSUE
CROP
PRODUCTION
Kansas Corn & Sorghum Crop Forecasts Increase
Kansas corn production is forecast at 415.3 million bushels, up 2 percent from the previous forecast and 38 percent above last year’s crop. Yields are expected to average 151 bushels per acre, up 3 bushels from the previous forecast and 31 bushels above last year’s yield. Acreage harvested for grain, at 2.75 million, is unchanged from the previous forecast but up 250,000 acres from 2003.
Sorghum grain production is expected to total 223.3 million bushels, up 3 percent from the October forecast and up 71 percent from last year. Yields are forecast to average 77 bushels per acre, up 2 bushels from October 1 and 32 bushels above last year. Acreage for harvest is expected to total 2.90 million, unchanged from the previous forecast and the same as 2003.
The soybean crop is expected to total 110.7 million bushels, unchanged from October 1 but 94 percent larger than last year’s crop. Yields are expected to average 41 bushels per acre, unchanged from last month but 18 bushels better than last year’s yield. Acreage for harvest is expected to total 2.70 million, unchanged from the previous month but 220,000 acres more than 2003.
Kansas Crop Production, November 1, 2004 |
||||||||
Crop & Unit |
Planted 1/ |
Harvested |
Yield per Acre 2/ |
Production |
||||
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
|
|
1,000 Acres |
Units |
(000's) |
|||||
Winter Wheat, bu. 3/ |
10,500 |
10,000 |
10,000 |
8,500 |
48 |
37 |
480,000 |
314,500 |
Oats, bu. 3/ |
140 |
120 |
70 |
40 |
65 |
43 |
4,550 |
1,720 |
Barley, bu. 3/ |
9 |
15 |
8 |
12 |
57 |
28 |
456 |
336 |
Corn Grain, bu. |
2,900 |
3,100 |
2,500 |
2,750 |
120 |
151 |
300,000 |
415,250 |
Sorghum Grain, bu. |
3,550 |
3,200 |
2,900 |
2,900 |
45 |
77 |
130,500 |
223,300 |
Soybeans, bu. |
2,600 |
2,800 |
2,480 |
2,700 |
23 |
41 |
57,040 |
110,700 |
All Sunflowers, lbs 3/ 4/ |
193 |
170 |
176 |
158 |
1,165 |
1,530 |
205,000 |
241,740 |
Dry Beans, cwt. 3/ 4/ |
12.0 |
9.0 |
11.0 |
8.5 |
2,100 |
1,800 |
231 |
153 |
All Hay, tons 3/ |
- |
- |
3,250 |
3,100 |
2.15 |
2.90 |
7,000 |
8,980 |
Alfalfa Hay, tons |
- |
- |
1,000 |
900 |
3.40 |
4.60 |
3,400 |
4,140 |
Other Hay, tons |
- |
- |
2,250 |
2,200 |
1.60 |
2.20 |
3,600 |
4,840 |
1/ Planted for all purposes. 2/ Production divided by harvested acres and rounded to whole bushels. 3/ Estimate carried forward from earlier forecast. 4/ Yield in pounds.
U.S. Corn Production Up Slightly from October
Corn for grain production is forecast at 11.7 billion bushels, up 1 percent from last month and 16 percent above 2003. Based on conditions as of November 1, yields are expected to average 160.2 bushels per acre, up 1.8 bushels from October and up 18.0 bushels from last year. If realized, both production and yield would be the largest on record. Acreage harvested and to be harvested for grain is forecast at 73.3 million acres, unchanged from October but up 3 percent from 2003. The November 1 corn objective yield data indicate ear counts per acre for the combined ten objective yield states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin) are at a record high, 3 percent above the previous high in 2003.
Sorghum grain production is forecast at 472 million bushels, up 2 percent from last month and up 15 percent from last year. Based on November 1 conditions, the sorghum yield is forecast at 71.9 bushels per acre, up 1.5 bushels from October and up 19.2 bushels from last year. The forecast area to be harvested for grain is 6.56 million acres, unchanged from last month but 16 percent below last year.
Soybean production is forecast at 3.15 billion bushels, up 1 percent from October and 28 percent above 2003. If realized, this would be the largest U.S. soybean crop on record. Based on November 1 conditions, yields are expected to average a record high 42.6 bushels per acre, up 0.6 bushel from last month and 8.7 bushels above last year. Growers expect to harvest 74.0 million acres of soybeans, unchanged from the October forecast but up 2 percent from 2003.
United States Crop Production, November 1, 2004 |
||||||||
Crop & Unit |
Planted 1/ |
Harvested |
Yield per Acre 2/ |
Production |
||||
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
|
|
1,000 Acres |
Units |
(000's) |
|||||
All Wheat, bu. 3/ |
62,141 |
59,674 |
53,063 |
49,999 |
44.2 |
43.2 |
2,344,760 |
2,158,245 |
Winter Wheat, bu. 3/ |
45,384 |
43,350 |
36,753 |
34,462 |
46.7 |
43.5 |
1,716,721 |
1,499,434 |
Oats, bu. 3/ |
4,597 |
4,085 |
2,220 |
1,792 |
65.0 |
64.7 |
144,383 |
115,935 |
Barley, bu. 3/ |
5,348 |
4,527 |
4,727 |
4,021 |
58.9 |
69.4 |
278,283 |
279,253 |
Rye, bu. 3/ |
1,348 |
1,380 |
319 |
320 |
27.1 |
26.9 |
8,634 |
8,615 |
Corn Grain, bu. |
78,736 |
80,968 |
71,139 |
73,311 |
142.2 |
160.2 |
10,113,887 |
11,740,920 |
Sorghum Grain, bu. |
9,420 |
7,528 |
7,798 |
6,559 |
52.7 |
71.9 |
411,237 |
471,572 |
Soybeans, bu. |
73,404 |
75,065 |
72,476 |
73,990 |
33.9 |
42.6 |
2,453,665 |
3,150,441 |
All Sunflowers, lbs. 3/ 4/ |
2,344 |
1,864 |
2,197 |
1,780 |
1,213 |
1,346 |
2,665,226 |
2,395,199 |
Dry Beans, cwt. 3/ 4/ |
1,406.1 |
1,373.4 |
1,346.9 |
1,250.1 |
1,672 |
1,495 |
22,515 |
18,693 |
All Cotton, 480 lb. Bales 3/ 4/ |
13,479.6 |
13,763.0 |
12,003.4 |
13,223.0 |
730 |
818 |
18,255.2 |
22,545.0 |
All Hay, tons 3/ |
- |
- |
63,342 |
61,589 |
2.48 |
2.69 |
157,123 |
165,920 |
Alfalfa Hay, tons |
- |
- |
23,578 |
22,226 |
3.24 |
3.48 |
76,307 |
77,371 |
Other Hay, tons |
- |
- |
39,764 |
39,363 |
2.03 |
2.25 |
80,816 |
88,549 |
1/ Planted for all purposes. 2/ Production divided by harvested acres and rounded to whole bushels. 3/ Estimate carried forward from earlier forecast. 4/ Yield in pounds.
Kansas Crop Production Forecast, November 1, 2004, by Districts |
||||||||||
Crop And District |
Acres Planted, All Purposes |
Acres Harvested for Grain |
Yield per Acre 1/ |
Production |
||||||
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
% Prev. Year |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
% Prev. Year |
|
|
------------ 1,000 Acres ------------ |
|
Bushels |
1,000 Bushels |
|
|||||
CORN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest |
435 |
535 |
303 |
440 |
145 |
121 |
129 |
36,595 |
56,600 |
155 |
West Central |
183 |
230 |
130 |
190 |
146 |
114 |
121 |
14,815 |
23,050 |
156 |
Southwest |
670 |
720 |
616 |
655 |
106 |
174 |
193 |
107,340 |
126,300 |
118 |
North Central |
161 |
160 |
122 |
135 |
111 |
102 |
132 |
12,395 |
17,800 |
144 |
Central |
109 |
100 |
83 |
85 |
102 |
121 |
156 |
10,040 |
13,300 |
132 |
South Central |
350 |
335 |
324 |
305 |
94 |
157 |
169 |
50,770 |
51,500 |
101 |
Northeast |
472 |
480 |
428 |
440 |
103 |
70 |
144 |
29,880 |
63,400 |
212 |
East Central |
271 |
265 |
252 |
245 |
97 |
70 |
128 |
17,720 |
31,400 |
177 |
Southeast |
249 |
275 |
242 |
255 |
105 |
84 |
125 |
20,445 |
31,900 |
156 |
State |
2,900 |
3,100 |
2,500 |
2,750 |
110 |
120 |
151 |
300,000 |
415,250 |
138 |
SOYBEANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest |
56 |
102 |
51 |
97 |
190 |
42 |
44 |
2,134 |
4,250 |
199 |
West Central |
18 |
34 |
17 |
33 |
194 |
37 |
40 |
635 |
1,330 |
209 |
Southwest |
73 |
115 |
71 |
112 |
158 |
52 |
59 |
3,682 |
6,640 |
180 |
North Central |
243 |
321 |
226 |
308 |
136 |
21 |
34 |
4,783 |
10,520 |
220 |
Central |
173 |
198 |
159 |
191 |
120 |
21 |
41 |
3,405 |
7,880 |
231 |
South Central |
225 |
294 |
218 |
282 |
129 |
36 |
49 |
7,895 |
13,890 |
176 |
Northeast |
607 |
595 |
582 |
573 |
98 |
23 |
44 |
13,102 |
25,030 |
191 |
East Central |
615 |
567 |
582 |
548 |
94 |
18 |
41 |
10,236 |
22,620 |
221 |
Southeast |
590 |
574 |
574 |
556 |
97 |
19 |
33 |
11,168 |
18,540 |
166 |
State |
2,600 |
2,800 |
2,480 |
2,700 |
109 |
23 |
41 |
57,040 |
110,700 |
194 |
1/ Production divided by harvested acres rounded to whole bushels.
Dave Ranek & Quentin Wearne, Agricultural Statisticians
Eldon J. Thiessen, Director
Eddie Wells, Deputy Director