CROPS


KANSAS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE

Kansas Department of Agriculture

PO Box 3534

Topeka, KS 66601-3534

Phone: 785-233-2230


Released: November 10, 2005

Volume 05, No. 11

INCLUDED

IN THIS

ISSUE

 

CROP

PRODUCTION



Kansas Soybean & Sorghum Crop Forecasts Increase


Kansas corn production is forecast at 429.0 million bushels, unchanged from the previous forecast but 1 percent below last year’s crop. Yields are expected to average 130 bushels per acre, also unchanged from the previous forecast but 20 bushels below last year’s yield. Acreage harvested for grain, at 3.30 million, is unchanged from the previous forecast but up 420,000 acres from 2004.


Sorghum grain production is expected to total 187.5 million bushels, up 4 percent from the October forecast but 15 percent below last year. Yields are forecast to average 75 bushels per per acre, up 3 bushels from October 1 but 1 bushel less than last year. Acreage for harvest is expected to total 2.50 million, unchanged from the previous forecast but down 400,000 from 2004.


The soybean crop is expected to total 103.6 million bushels, up 3 percent from October 1 but 7 percent lower than last year’s crop. Yields are expected to average 37 bushels per acre, up 1 bushel from last month but 4 bushels less than last year’s yield. Acreage for harvest is expected to total 2.80 million, unchanged from the previous month but 90,000 acres more than 2004.



Kansas Crop Production, November 1, 2005

Crop & Unit

Planted 1/

Harvested

Yield per Acre 2/

Production

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

 

1,000 Acres

Units

(000's)

Winter Wheat, bu. 3/

10,000

10,000

8,500

9,500

37

40

314,500

380,000

Oats, bu. 3/

120

100

40

40

43

59

1,720

2,360

Barley, bu. 3/

15

19

12

14

28

42

336

588

Corn Grain, bu.

3,100

3,650

2,880

3,300

150

130

432,000

429,000

Sorghum Grain, bu.

3,200

2,750

2,900

2,500

76

75

220,400

187,500

Soybeans, bu.

2,800

2,900

2,710

2,800

41

37

111,110

103,600

All Sunflowers, lbs 3/ 4/

171

300

158

277

1,433

1,641

226,360

454,540

Dry Beans, cwt. 3/ 4/

9.0

13.0

8.5

12.5

1,800

1,900

153

238

All Cotton, bales 4/

85

75

80.0

70.0

424

555

70.7

81.0

All Hay, tons 3/

-

-

3,350

3,100

2.35

2.33

7,880

7,210

Alfalfa Hay, tons

-

-

950

900

4.00

4.10

3,800

3,690

Other Hay, tons

-

-

2,400

2,200

1.70

1.60

4,080

3,520

1/ Planted for all purposes. 2/ Production divided by harvested acres and rounded to whole bushels. 3/ Estimate carried forward from earlier forecast. 4/ Yield in pounds.



U.S. Corn and Soybean Production Up From October


Corn for grain production is forecast at 11.0 billion bushels, up 2 percent from last month but 7 percent below 2004. Based on conditions as of November 1, yields are expected to average 148.4 bushels per acre, up 2.3 bushels from October but 12.0 bushels below last year. If realized, both production and yield would be the second highest on record, behind last year. Acreage harvested and to be harvested for grain is forecast at 74.3 million acres, unchanged from October but up 1 percent from 2004. The November 1 corn objective yield data indicate ear counts per acre for the combined ten objective yield states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin) are down 3 percent from last year’s record high.


Sorghum grain production is forecast at 388 million bushels, up 3 percent from last month but down 15 percent from last year. Based on November 1 conditions, the sorghum yield is forecast at 68.2 bushels per acre, up 2.2 bushels from October but down 1.6 bushels from last year. The forecast area to be harvested for grain is 5.69 million acres, unchanged from last month but 13 percent below last year.

Soybean production is forecast at 3.04 billion bushels, up 3 percent from October but 3 percent below 2004. If realized, this would be the second largest U.S. soybean crop on record, only behind last year’s crop. Based on November 1 conditions, yields are expected to average a record high 42.7 bushels per acre, up 1.1 bushels from last month and 0.5 bushel above last year. Growers expect to harvest 71.3 million acres of soybeans, unchanged from the October forecast but down 4 percent from 2004.



United States Crop Production, November 1, 2005

Crop & Unit

Planted 1/

Harvested

Yield per Acre 2/

Production

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

 

1,000 Acres

Units

(000's)

All Wheat, bu. 3/

59,674

57,091

49,999

49,980

43.2

42.0

2,158,245

2,098,270

Winter Wheat, bu. 3/

43,350

40,320

34,462

33,680

43.5

44.4

1,499,434

1,493,769

Oats, bu. 3/

4,085

4,240

1,787

1,823

64.7

63.1

115,695

115,002

Barley, bu. 3/

4,527

3,922

4,021

3,276

69.6

64.8

279,743

212,196

Rye, bu. 3/

1,380

1,433

300

279

27.5

27.0

8,255

7,537

Corn Grain, bu.

80,930

81,642

73,632

74,333

160.4

148.4

11,807,217

11,032,105

Sorghum Grain, bu.

7,486

6,495

6,517

5,687

69.8

68.2

454,899

387,686

Soybeans, bu.

75,208

72,200

73,958

71,270

42.2

42.7

3,123,686

3,043,116

All Sunflowers, lbs. 3/ 4/

1,873

2,706

1,711

2,581

1,198

1,500

2,049,613

3,870,910

Dry Beans, cwt. 3/ 4/

1,354.3

1,659.8

1,219.3

1,522.1

1,460

1,715

17,799

26,109

All Cotton, 480 lb. Bales 3/ 4/

13,658.6

14,184.0

13,057.0

13,673.0

855

813

23,250.7

23,161.0

All Hay, tons 3/

-

-

61,916

61,723

2.55

2.48

157,774

152,871

Alfalfa Hay, tons

-

-

21,707

22,118

3.47

3.43

75,383

75,940

Other Hay, tons

-

-

40,209

39,605

2.05

1.94

82,391

76,931

1/ Planted for all purposes. 2/ Production divided by harvested acres and rounded to whole bushels. 3/ Estimate carried forward from earlier forecast. 4/ Yield in pounds.



Kansas Crop Production Forecast, November 1, 2005, by Districts

Crop And District

Acres Planted,

All Purposes

Acres Harvested

for Grain

Yield

per Acre 1/

Production

2004

2005

2004

2005

% Prev.

Year

2004

2005

2004

2005

% Prev.

Year

 

------------ 1,000 Acres ------------

 

Bushels

1,000 Bushels

 

CORN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Northwest

533

560

464

490

106

102

110

47,450

54,000

114

West Central

238

320

199

270

136

132

106

26,295

28,500

108

Southwest

713

785

665

725

109

196

180

130,330

130,500

100

North Central

162

245

155

215

139

139

116

21,495

25,000

116

Central

100

135

92

115

125

165

122

15,210

14,000

92

South Central

332

390

316

360

114

171

149

54,150

53,500

99

Northeast

479

545

461

505

110

156

119

71,820

60,000

84

East Central

268

315

260

285

110

130

100

33,790

28,500

84

Southeast

275

355

268

335

125

117

104

31,460

35,000

111

State

3,100

3,650

2,880

3,300

115

150

130

432,000

429,000

99

SOYBEANS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Northwest

102

75

85

72

  85

36

35

3,059

2,550

83

West Central

35

40

30

39

130

30

39

896

1,520

170

Southwest

115

125

113

121

107

52

52

5,848

6,330

108

North Central

320

320

312

306

  98

40

41

12,330

12,450

101

Central

199

230

195

222

114

40

33

7,785

7,220

93

South Central

296

265

287

251

  87

49

40

13,900

10,040

72

Northeast

593

635

582

616

106

46

46

26,978

28,100

104

East Central

568

600

551

582

106

43

34

23,456

19,530

83

Southeast

572

610

556

591

106

30

27

16,858

15,860

94

State

2,800

2,900

2,710

2,800

103

41

37

111,110

103,600

93

1/ Production divided by harvested acres rounded to whole bushels.



Joel Golz & Dan Kolterman, Agricultural Statisticians

Eldon J. Thiessen, Director

Eddie Wells, Deputy Director