AGRICULTURAL LAND VALUES


KANSAS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Kansas Department of Agriculture

PO Box 3534

Topeka, KS 66601-3534

Phone: 785-233-2230


Released: August 17, 2006


Kansas Farmland Values and Rents, 2006


Kansas’ average value of all farmland and buildings for 2006 is estimated to be $930 per acre. This compares with $850 in 2005 and $715 in 2004. Kansas’ average value of all farmland and buildings increased by 9.4 percent from 2005 to 2006. Irrigated cropland values rose 5 percent, non-irrigated was up 10 percent, and pasture land values increased 17 percent.


Rental rates for non-irrigated cropland increased by $.50 per acre and irrigated cropland was up $1.00 per acre. Pasture rents for 2006 rose $.30 per acre to 13.70 per acre.



Kansas Farmland Values and Rents, 1995-2006 1/

Year

Cropland

Pasture

and

Rangeland

All Farmland

and

Buildings 2/

Value Per Acre

Rent Per Acre

Irrigated

Non-Irrigated

All Crop Land

Irrigated

Non-Irrigated

Value

Per Acre

Rent

Per Acre

Value

Per Acre

Total

Value

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Dollars - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Mil. Dol.

1995

   920

595

623

3/

35.50

343

11.70

535

25,466

1996

   966

607

638

66.30

32.70

361

11.90

553

26,268

1997

   990

615

649

69.00

34.50

365

11.60

565

26,838

1998

1,010

620

655

67.00

35.50

367

13.00

577

27,408

1999

1,020

625

660

66.00

35.00

370

13.30

600

28,500

2000

1,040

630

666

67.00

35.50

380

12.80

625

29,688

2001

1,060

635

673

72.00

36.00

390

12.60

645

30,509

2002

1,080

640

679

70.00

36.00

400

12.60

665

31,455

2003

1,080

645

684

68.00

36.00

410

12.60

685

32,332

2004

1,110

665

705

72.00

37.50

430

13.20

715

33,748

2005

1,240

810

849

73.00

38.50

530

13.40

850

40,120

2006

1,300

890

927

74.00

39.00

620

13.70

930

43,900

1/ Rental rates are for land only. 2/ Values per acre are for land and buildings. 3/ Insufficient data to publish.



The Land Values Survey–Background


The Agricultural Land Values Survey was conducted during May/June 2006. Survey respondents were asked to provide information on the value of the land they operate and the rental rates for any land they rented. Additional land value and rent data were collected in the June Agricultural Survey.


The Census provides the official base for estimates of all farmland values. However, the Census occurs once every five years and only estimates the value of all agricultural land and buildings. The Land Values Survey and Agricultural Survey provide data to make annual estimates of both market values and rental rates for different categories of farmland.


The average values in this report encompass a wide range of soil types and pastures. These data are more appropriate for studying overall trends and should not be used to establish rental rates or market values.



Farmland Values -- U.S. and Kansas


The U.S. farm real estate value, including all agricultural land and buildings, averaged $1,900 per acre on January 1, 2006, up 15.2 percent from 2005. The $250 per acre increase is the second largest dollar increase in one year on record. The record was last year, when values climbed $290 per acre above the 2004 value. The overall increase was driven by crop land and pasture land which rose 13.3 and 22.0 percent, respectively. Cropland values averaged $2,390 per acre and pasture values averaged $1,000 per acre, compared with $2,110 and $820 per acre, respectively, a year earlier. The comparison of the Kansas value versus the U.S. and adjoining states is shown below.



Average Values per Acre, All Farmland and Buildings,

Kansas, Adjoining States, & U.S., 1995-2006

Year

Kansas

Colorado

Nebraska

Oklahoma

Missouri

U.S.

 

Dollars per acre

1995

535

520

580

547

   880

   844

1996

553

558

610

547

   950

   887

1997

565

590

620

570

1,010

   926

1998

577

618

645

610

1,070

   974

1999

600

630

675

625

1,150

1,030

2000

625

650

710

640

1,230

1,090

2001

645

675

735

655

1,300

1,150

2002

665

700

760

680

1,380

1,210

2003

685

730

775

705

1,470

1,270

2004

715

775

825

745

1,580

1,360

2005

850

940

940

900

1,790

1,650

2006

930

1,090

1,090

970

1,980

1,900

                                                                                                                                                                            

For more information on land values at the national and regional level, contact Kansas Agricultural Statistics Service or check the world wide web at http://www.nass.usda.gov/ks/ for regional data or at www.usda.gov/nass/pubs/rpts508.htm for national data.



District Level Agricultural Land Values

 

During the past year, all nine Kansas districts showed increases in cropland and farmland values, with changes ranging from a 1.5 percent increase in the Northwest District to a 21.3 percent increase in the Northeast District

 

Value increases of all cropland were led by the Northeast District at 17 percent, and the Southeast District with 15 percent. These areas are predominately non-irrigated. Irrigated values rose 20 percent in the Northeast District, the largest irrigated increase, followed by a 12 percent jump in the South Central area.

 

Pasture values rose by 39 percent in the Northwest District, followed by 34 percent in the South Central District.

 

 

Average Values per Acre of Farmland and Buildings

Kansas Agricultural Statistics Districts, 2004 - 2006

Dist.

Irrigated

Cropland

Non-Irrigated

Cropland

All

Cropland

Pasture

All

Farmland 1/

2004

2005

2006

2004

2005

2006

2004

2005

2006

2004

2005

2006

2004

2005

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NW

1,145

1,220

1,235

540

630

640

605

693

704

240

320

330

580

650

660

WC

840

960

1,070

470

555

560

504

593

608

255

270

330

490

555

590

SW

985

1,085

1,100

450

510

530

585

655

673

250

265

275

590

640

660

NC

1,445

1,550

1,570

645

810

910

680

843

939

410

525

555

690

845

900

C

1,290

1,515

1,535

645

775

810

667

805

834

430

530

590

690

830

850

SC

1,320

1,530

1,710

680

780

890

749

861

979

350

455

610

725

850

975

NE

1,625

1,955

2,355

1,020

1,380

1,615

1,028

1,388

1,625

650

795

1,105

1,045

1,340

1,625

EC

1,620

1,940

2,050

1,000

1,280

1,410

1,011

1,291

1,421

650

790

950

985

1,210

1,350

SE

1,175

1,260

1,400

750

915

1,050

753

918

1,053

530

670

730

750

905

1,010

KS

1,110

1,240

1,300

665

810

890

705

849

927

430

530

620

715

850

930

1/        All values are for land and buildings.

 

 

PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN FARMLAND VALUE, 2005 TO 2006

 

Kansas Agricultural Statistics Districts

Northwest

1.5%

North Central

6.5%

Northeast

21.3%

West Central

6.3%

Central

 2.4%

East Central

11.6%

Southwest

3.1%

South Central

14.7%

Southeast

11.6%

 

 

Average Rental Rates for Cropland and Pasture in Kansas

Cash Rent per Acre by District & Region - 2005 & 2006

District/Region

2005

2006

Irrigated

Cropland

Non-Irrigated

Cropland

Pasture

Irrigated

Cropland

Non-Irrigated

Cropland

Pasture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Northwest

72.00

35.00

9.80

74.00

34.00

9.60

West Central

65.00

31.50

9.80

70.00

30.00

10.00

Southwest

74.00

26.50

8.70

75.00

26.00

8.70

West Region

72.50

30.40

9.40

74.20

29.50

9.40

North Central

76.00

42.00

14.40

76.00

43.00

14.90

Central

66.00

35.50

13.30

64.00

36.00

13.80

South Central

74.00

35.50

11.80

74.00

35.50

11.50

Central Region

73.10

37.40

13.10

72.80

37.90

13.30

Northeast

83.00

64.50

17.60

84.00

69.00

18.10

East Central

73.00

44.00

17.90

76.00

50.50

18.40

Southeast

68.00

38.50

15.40

69.00

40.00

16.20

East Region

75.00

48.00

16.70

76.90

52.00

17.30

State

73.00

38.50

13.40

74.00

39.00

13.70

 

 

Joel Golz & Gene Pierce, Agricultural Statisticians

Eldon J. Thiessen, Director

Eddie Wells, Deputy Director