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The Crow Indian Reservation, the largest of Montana’s reservations, is located mainly in Big Horn County in south central Montana and is bordered by Wyoming to the south. The reservation’s northwest boundary is about ten miles from Billings, Montana. Three mountain ranges, the Big Horn, Pryor and Wolf, provide the reservation with varied topography from mountains to plains. The reservation also has productive irrigated valleys along the Big Horn and Little Big Horn Rivers and Pryor Creek. The reservation boundaries were finally fixed by 1904. The Crow Indian Tribe adopted a written constitution in 1948. | ||||||
| Characteristics | Unit | Total 1/ | American
Indian Operators 2/ |
Characteristics | Unit | Total 1/ | American
Indian Operators 2/ |
| Farms | Number | 377 | 138 | Operators | Number | 559 | 176 |
| Land in Farms Reservation Acres in Farms |
Acres Acres |
1,989,372 1,495,111 |
838,738 787,309 |
Operator Gender | Male Female |
424 135 |
134 42 |
| Total Cropland | Farms Acres |
257 286,824 |
82 25,828 |
Primary Occupation | Farming Other |
341 218 |
69 107 |
| Harvested Cropland | Farms Acres |
218 136,428 |
59 11,148 |
All Operators | Average Age | 50.9 | 51.2 |
| Irrigated Land | Farms Acres |
127 43,060 |
25 5,785 |
Operators Living on Reservations | 398 | 171 | |
| All Wheat for Grain | Farms Acres Bushels |
69 75,488 1,461,392 |
5 2,840 40,800 |
Barley for Grain | Farms Acres Bushels |
38 8,264 398,689 |
-- -- -- |
| Forage Land |
Farms Acres Tons, dry |
193 43,052 77,065 |
56 8,287 10,859 |
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| Horses and Ponies Inventory | Farms Number |
262 3,031 |
121 1,571 |
Horses and Ponies Sold | Farms Number |
57 183 |
27 81 |
| Farms Number |
252 57,297 |
76 9,842 |
Cattle and Calves Sold | Farms Number |
240 67,293 |
67 8,032 |
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| 1/ Data are for farms
and ranches reporting at least some agricultural production on reservations
during 2002. 2/ At least one of the reported operators (out of a maximum of three) is self-identified as American Indian either exclusively or in combination with other races. |
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