E-mail:
nass-ny@nass.usda.gov
(518) 457-5570
CASH
RECEIPTS
AND
FARM INCOME
Released: August 2005 No. 971-1-05
NET FARM INCOME UP 54 PERCENT
Net farm income in New York increased 54 percent in 2003 to $597 million. The value of livestock production was 1.89 billion, down 3 percent. Purchased inputs decreased 5 percent to $1.82 billion while direct government payments increased 2 percent.
Increases in purchased inputs for seed purchased and petroleum fuels and oils were more than offset by decreases in feed purchased, livestock and poultry purchased, fertilizer and lime, pesticides, electricity, repair and maintenance of capital items, marketing, storage, and transportation expenses, and contract labor.
Of other agricultural costs, property taxes were up 7 percent. Interest costs increased slightly.
NET VALUE ADDED
The value-added format is used to present income accounts, replacing the traditional net farm income format. The underlying accounting concepts are the same under both formats and the value for net farm income is identical. The presence of more disaggregated components under the value-added format makes it easier to discern what forces are driving the changes and trends in farm income. In addition, the value added approach to sector accounting is the format accepted and utilized internationally, making comparisons across countries more feasible.

VALUE ADDED TO NEW YORK ECONOMY BY AGRICULTURE, 1999-2003
Item |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
|
|
1,000 dollars |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final crop output |
1,124,227 |
1,155,984 |
1,226,139 |
1,218,091 |
1,313,728 |
|
Food grains |
18,649 |
14,657 |
16,877 |
24,817 |
20,347 |
|
Feed crops |
144,734 |
158,651 |
147,494 |
187,453 |
189,603 |
|
Oil crops |
22,899 |
20,392 |
20,906 |
23,603 |
28,643 |
|
Fruits and tree nuts |
207,308 |
200,821 |
181,747 |
189,201 |
183,880 |
|
Vegetables |
400,362 |
480,273 |
482,053 |
472,306 |
442,793 |
|
All other crops |
303,568 |
323,967 |
324,173 |
344,154 |
359,493 |
|
Home consumption |
6,308 |
6,685 |
4,491 |
4,045 |
5,543 |
|
Value of inventory adjustment |
20,399 |
(49,462) |
48,398 |
(27,488) |
83,426 |
|
|
|||||
|
Value of livestock production |
2,052,721 |
1,862,414 |
2,236,519 |
1,945,233 |
1,890,768 |
|
Meat animals |
131,172 |
181,907 |
165,942 |
115,801 |
132,735 |
|
Dairy products |
1,743,094 |
1,543,966 |
1,847,810 |
1,557,888 |
1,559,555 |
|
Poultry and eggs |
86,474 |
96,264 |
94,382 |
82,223 |
103,208 |
|
Miscellaneous livestock |
88,527 |
108,758 |
114,285 |
118,616 |
119,120 |
|
Home consumption |
3,625 |
3,130 |
5,340 |
4,810 |
6,591 |
|
Value of inventory adjustment |
(171) |
(71,611) |
8,760 |
65,895 |
(30,441) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from services and forestry |
303,677 |
367,516 |
296,734 |
346,508 |
376,853 |
|
Machine hire and custom work |
16,988 |
38,152 |
22,155 |
33,024 |
63,891 |
|
Forest products sold |
10,125 |
11,846 |
11,135 |
12,249 |
12,861 |
|
Other farm income |
129,747 |
161,914 |
95,424 |
131,777 |
126,031 |
|
Gross imputed rental value of farm dwellings |
146,817 |
155,604 |
168,020 |
169,458 |
174,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of agricultural sector production |
3,480,625 |
3,385,914 |
3,759,392 |
3,509,832 |
3,581,349 |
|
|
|||||
less: |
Purchased inputs |
1,789,107 |
1,742,269 |
1,854,174 |
1,927,328 |
1,824,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Farm origin |
620,793 |
604,396 |
639,801 |
685,452 |
629,109 |
|
Feed purchased |
490,637 |
447,853 |
477,956 |
489,884 |
445,661 |
|
Livestock and poultry purchased |
17,763 |
26,719 |
31,461 |
27,663 |
10,605 |
|
Seed purchased |
112,393 |
129,824 |
130,384 |
167,905 |
172,843 |
|
Manufactured inputs |
368,868 |
402,902 |
415,021 |
393,851 |
376,328 |
|
Fertilizers and lime |
108,076 |
101,851 |
117,760 |
93,948 |
93,896 |
|
Pesticides |
87,605 |
90,157 |
92,678 |
98,141 |
89,219 |
|
Petroleum fuel and oils |
93,654 |
124,208 |
119,760 |
114,023 |
115,772 |
|
Electricity |
79,533 |
86,686 |
84,823 |
87,739 |
77,441 |
|
Other purchased inputs |
799,446 |
734,971 |
799,352 |
848,025 |
818,813 |
|
Repair and maintenance of capital items |
200,536 |
216,885 |
222,322 |
236,450 |
220,084 |
|
Machine hire and custom work |
53,461 |
53,093 |
61,156 |
45,687 |
36,496 |
|
Marketing, storage, & transportation expenses |
131,558 |
125,801 |
137,102 |
173,675 |
119,458 |
|
Contract labor |
19,735 |
13,424 |
10,068 |
20,165 |
18,629 |
|
Miscellaneous expenses |
394,156 |
325,768 |
368,704 |
372,048 |
424,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus: |
Net government transactions |
(70,093) |
(22,339) |
(68,439) |
19 |
(9,621) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus: |
Direct Government payments |
120,397 |
159,876 |
114,039 |
158,174 |
160,965 |
less: |
Motor vehicle registration and licensing fees |
5,648 |
7,481 |
5,966 |
5,853 |
6,946 |
less: |
Property taxes |
184,842 |
174,734 |
176,512 |
152,302 |
163,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross value added |
1,621,425 |
1,621,306 |
1,836,779 |
1,582,523 |
1,747,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
less: |
Capital consumption |
382,765 |
390,172 |
398,223 |
401,726 |
400,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net value added |
1,238,660 |
1,231,134 |
1,438,556 |
1,180,797 |
1,347,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
less: |
Payments to stakeholders |
588,387 |
661,764 |
651,568 |
794,020 |
749,805 |
less: |
Employee compensation (total hired labor) |
381,557 |
437,237 |
435,473 |
556,041 |
515,693 |
|
Net rent received by non operator landlords |
18,316 |
23,774 |
30,815 |
51,661 |
46,480 |
|
Real estate and non real estate interest |
188,514 |
200,753 |
185,280 |
186,318 |
187,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net farm income |
650,273 |
569,370 |
786,988 |
386,777 |
597,202 |
|
|
|||||
|
SOURCE: Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. |
||||||
2004 CASH RECEIPTS INCREASE
Cash receipts from New York farm marketings in 2004 totaled $3.63 billion, up 15 percent from the 2003 total. Receipts from livestock and poultry products were $2.30 billion, up 18 percent from the previous year.
Crop sales increased 9 percent to $1.33 billion for 2004. Dairy product sales increased 25 percent to total $1.95 billion, about one-half of the total sales.
CASH RECEIPTS: Farm Marketings by Commodities, New York, 2000-2004
Commodity |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
|
1,000 dollars |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL COMMODITIES |
3,131,035 |
3,395,669 |
3,137,229 |
3,165,351 |
3,634,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIVESTOCK AND PRODUCTS |
1,930,895 |
2,222,419 |
1,894,033 |
1,943,411 |
2,302,306 |
MEAT ANIMALS |
181,907 |
165,942 |
115,801 |
132,735 |
145,069 |
Cattle and calves |
172,601 |
151,540 |
107,510 |
120,703 |
127,331 |
Hogs |
6,266 |
10,777 |
6,424 |
9,524 |
14,992 |
Sheep and lambs |
3,040 |
3,625 |
1,867 |
2,508 |
2,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
DAIRY PRODUCTS |
1,543,966 |
1,847,810 |
1,557,888 |
1,559,555 |
1,950,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
POULTRY/EGGS |
96,264 |
94,382 |
86,673 |
104,230 |
112,190 |
Broilers |
4,248 |
5,002 |
5,280 |
5,110 |
6,570 |
Farm chickens |
106 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
11 |
Chicken eggs |
52,311 |
54,007 |
44,825 |
56,330 |
59,798 |
Turkeys |
5,329 |
4,537 |
4,521 |
4,781 |
5,911 |
Ducks |
13,720 |
12,950 |
15,300 |
19,200 |
20,900 |
Other poultry |
20,550 |
17,875 |
16,737 |
18,800 |
19,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS LIVESTOCK |
108,758 |
114,285 |
133,671 |
146,891 |
94,903 |
Honey |
2,552 |
2,931 |
7,350 |
6,561 |
5,703 |
Horses/mules |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Wool |
40 |
54 |
70 |
86 |
75 |
Trout |
615 |
707 |
567 |
797 |
478 |
Mink pelts |
199 |
211 |
184 |
147 |
147 |
All other livestock |
105,352 |
110,382 |
125,500 |
139,300 |
88,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CROPS |
1,200,140 |
1,173,250 |
1,243,196 |
1,221,940 |
1,332,001 |
FOOD GRAINS |
14,657 |
16,877 |
23,091 |
20,902 |
18,351 |
Rye |
361 |
234 |
358 |
306 |
449 |
Wheat |
14,296 |
16,643 |
22,732 |
20,596 |
17,902 |
FEED CROPS |
158,651 |
147,494 |
185,853 |
175,104 |
202,932 |
Barley |
358 |
426 |
389 |
576 |
498 |
Corn |
53,763 |
51,731 |
65,584 |
68,790 |
79,862 |
Hay |
102,343 |
92,990 |
116,194 |
102,576 |
120,252 |
Oats |
2,188 |
2,347 |
3,687 |
3,163 |
2,321 |
OIL CROPS |
20,392 |
20,906 |
23,603 |
35,758 |
38,494 |
Soybeans |
20,193 |
20,801 |
23,524 |
35,626 |
38,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
VEGETABLES |
480,273 |
482,053 |
472,306 |
446,540 |
470,213 |
Beans, dry |
6,891 |
5,519 |
5,703 |
8,898 |
9,990 |
Potatoes |
58,964 |
53,819 |
53,554 |
55,769 |
46,141 |
Beans, snap |
48,772 |
51,697 |
48,940 |
40,433 |
26,956 |
Fresh |
31,537 |
40,194 |
37,811 |
26,656 |
14,003 |
Processing |
17,235 |
11,503 |
11,129 |
13,777 |
12,953 |
Beets |
2,442 |
2,664 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Cabbage |
83,688 |
87,238 |
56,965 |
38,351 |
43,226 |
Fresh |
79,624 |
83,462 |
56,965 |
38,351 |
43,226 |
Processing |
4,064 |
3,776 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH RECEIPTS: Farm Marketings by Commodities, New York, 2000-2004 (Continued)
Commodity |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
|
1,000 dollars |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrots |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Cauliflower |
4,104 |
4,323 |
3,969 |
2,072 |
920 |
Corn, sweet |
68,040 |
80,199 |
84,550 |
92,859 |
68,483 |
Fresh |
56,441 |
68,370 |
78,344 |
84,336 |
59,920 |
Processing |
11,599 |
11,829 |
6,206 |
8,523 |
8,563 |
Cucumbers, Fresh |
20,269 |
20,103 |
22,522 |
12,461 |
24,122 |
Eggplant, all |
3,694 |
4,884 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Escarole |
2,606 |
2,672 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Lettuce |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Onions |
40,410 |
39,373 |
31,672 |
47,974 |
57,770 |
Peas, green |
6,693 |
12,324 |
8,132 |
9,817 |
11,747 |
Peppers, green, fresh |
13,766 |
12,229 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Spinach |
3,317 |
799 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Fresh |
3,202 |
684 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Processing |
115 |
115 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Tomatoes |
30,672 |
28,512 |
24,003 |
25,953 |
22,860 |
Fresh |
30,672 |
28,512 |
24,003 |
25,953 |
22,860 |
Processing |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
Squash |
17,206 |
14,851 |
18,819 |
23,511 |
37,909 |
Pumpkins |
26,334 |
23,923 |
23,776 |
9,943 |
25,389 |
Misc. vegetables |
42,000 |
36,500 |
89,700 |
78,500 |
94,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRUITS |
200,821 |
181,747 |
189,185 |
181,497 |
216,158 |
Apples |
128,405 |
109,782 |
114,989 |
119,343 |
152,573 |
Fresh |
90,807 |
76,476 |
83,341 |
89,915 |
116,502 |
Processing |
37,598 |
33,306 |
31,648 |
29,428 |
36,071 |
Cherries |
4,766 |
4,373 |
7,025 |
3,308 |
5,626 |
Sweet |
1,230 |
1,610 |
605 |
1,046 |
1,245 |
Tart |
3,536 |
2,763 |
6,420 |
2,262 |
4,381 |
Grapes |
45,940 |
47,668 |
47,604 |
35,815 |
31,237 |
Peaches |
4,524 |
3,736 |
2,375 |
4,218 |
4,232 |
Pears |
4,551 |
4,008 |
3,682 |
5,513 |
5,370 |
Strawberries |
6,825 |
7,080 |
8,820 |
7,750 |
10,400 |
Blueberries |
1,816 |
1,765 |
2,550 |
2,578 |
2,315 |
Other berries and fruits |
3,994 |
3,335 |
2,140 |
2,972 |
4,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL OTHER CROPS |
325,346 |
324,173 |
349,158 |
362,139 |
385,853 |
Maple products |
6,090 |
5,694 |
6,838 |
5,628 |
5,628 |
Other seeds |
175 |
490 |
387 |
503 |
402 |
Other field crops and seeds |
231 |
862 |
629 |
820 |
723 |
Greenhouse/nursery |
316,883 |
315,834 |
340,644 |
354,519 |
378,415 |
Floriculture |
179,883 |
172,934 |
186,944 |
194,944 |
209,015 |
Nursery |
52,012 |
NA |
NA |
53,235 |
NA |
Christmas trees |
17,000 |
17,900 |
18,700 |
19,600 |
20,400 |
Other greenhouse |
67,988 |
125,000 |
135,000 |
86,740 |
149,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NA - not available. NR - not for release. |
|||||