E-mail: nass-ny@nass.usda.gov
(518) 457-5570
CASH RECEIPTS AND FARM INCOME
Released: July 2006
No. 971-1-06
NET FARM INCOME UP 15 PERCENT
Net farm income in New York increased 15 percent in 2004 to $638 million. The value of livestock production was 2.30 billion, up 20 percent. Purchased inputs increased 13 percent to $2.17 billion while direct government payments decreased 49 percent.
Decreases in purchased inputs for seed purchased, livestock and poultry purchased and contract labor were more than offset by increases in feed purchased, fertilizer and lime, pesticides, electricity, repair and maintenance of capital items, marketing, storage, and transportation expenses, and petroleum fuel and oils.
Of other agricultural costs, property taxes were up 5 percent. Interest costs increased 3 percent.
NET VALUE ADDED
The value-added format is used to present income accounts, replacing the traditional net farm income format. The underlying accounting concepts are the same under both formats and the value for net farm income is identical. The presence of more disaggregated components under the value-added format makes it easier to discern what forces are driving the changes and trends in farm income. In addition, the value added approach to sector accounting is the format accepted and utilized internationally, making comparisons across countries more feasible.
Item |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
|
| 1,000 dollars |
||||||
| Final crop output |
1,156,277 |
1,226,141 |
1,213,347 |
1,294,985 |
1,366,812 |
|
| Food grains |
14,657 |
16,877 |
23,091 |
20,902 |
18,351 |
|
| Feed crops |
158,651 |
147,494 |
185,853 |
175,104 |
202,932 |
|
| Oil crops |
20,392 |
20,906 |
23,603 |
35,758 |
38,494 |
|
| Fruits and tree nuts |
200,821 |
181,747 |
188,531 |
185,224 |
235,272 |
|
| Vegetables |
480,273 |
482,053 |
472,306 |
446,540 |
470,213 |
|
| All other crops |
324,260 |
324,173 |
349,158 |
362,139 |
385,853 |
|
| Home consumption |
6,685 |
4,491 |
5,074 |
3,302 |
2,936 |
|
| Value of inventory adjustment |
(49,462) |
48,400 |
(34,269) |
66,016 |
12,761 |
|
| Value of livestock production |
1,862,414 |
2,236,519 |
1,964,355 |
1,918,376 |
2,299,414 |
|
| Meat animals |
181,907 |
165,942 |
115,801 |
132,735 |
145,069 |
|
| Dairy products |
1,543,966 |
1,847,810 |
1,557,888 |
1,559,555 |
1,950,144 |
|
| Poultry and eggs |
96,264 |
94,382 |
86,673 |
104,230 |
112,190 |
|
| Miscellaneous livestock |
108,758 |
114,285 |
133,671 |
146,891 |
94,912 |
|
| Home consumption |
3,130 |
5,340 |
4,427 |
5,231 |
5,119 |
|
| Value of inventory adjustment |
(71,611) |
8,760 |
65,895 |
(30,266) |
(8,020) |
|
| Revenues from services and forestry |
360,459 |
291,474 |
336,725 |
397,582 |
397,752 |
|
| Machine hire and customwork |
38,152 |
22,155 |
33,024 |
95,816 |
52,601 |
|
| Forest products sold |
11,846 |
11,135 |
12,249 |
12,004 |
12,724 |
|
| Other farm income |
147,889 |
85,097 |
120,190 |
113,425 |
151,290 |
|
| Gross imputed rental value of farm dwellings |
162,572 |
173,087 |
171,262 |
176,337 |
181,137 |
|
| Value of agricultural sector production |
3,379,150 |
3,754,134 |
3,514,427 |
3,610,943 |
4,063,978 |
|
| less: |
Purchased inputs |
1,769,396 |
1,887,703 |
2,094,388 |
1,921,864 |
2,168,664 |
| Farm origin |
630,042 |
672,888 |
807,296 |
719,779 |
798,839 |
|
| Feed purchased |
473,497 |
511,457 |
612,116 |
533,922 |
623,742 |
|
| Livestock and poultry purchased |
26,721 |
31,047 |
27,275 |
10,536 |
9,168 |
|
| Seed purchased |
129,824 |
130,384 |
167,905 |
175,321 |
165,929 |
|
| Manufactured inputs |
402,894 |
415,012 |
441,465 |
397,083 |
438,288 |
|
| Fertilizers and lime |
101,851 |
117,760 |
93,886 |
103,329 |
108,385 |
|
| Pesticides |
90,157 |
92,678 |
98,141 |
90,902 |
97,065 |
|
| Petroleum fuel and oils |
124,200 |
119,751 |
111,805 |
119,989 |
149,494 |
|
| Electricity |
86,686 |
84,823 |
137,633 |
82,863 |
83,344 |
|
| Other purchased inputs |
736,460 |
799,803 |
845,627 |
805,002 |
931,537 |
|
| Repair and maintenance of capital items |
220,414 |
226,747 |
205,167 |
209,076 |
265,152 |
|
| Machine hire and customwork |
53,093 |
61,156 |
76,332 |
32,910 |
39,597 |
|
| Marketing, storage, & transportation expenses |
125,476 |
136,601 |
166,111 |
118,051 |
126,925 |
|
| Contract labor |
13,424 |
10,068 |
13,547 |
23,546 |
22,218 |
|
| Miscellaneous expenses |
324,053 |
365,231 |
384,470 |
421,419 |
477,645 |
|
| plus |
Net government transactions |
(22,281) |
(68,451) |
764 |
(3,879) |
(91,647) |
| Direct Government payments |
159,876 |
114,039 |
159,238 |
162,269 |
82,064 |
|
| Motor vehicle registration and licensing fees |
7,423 |
5,978 |
6,523 |
6,071 |
6,011 |
|
| Property taxes |
174,734 |
176,512 |
151,951 |
160,077 |
167,700 |
|
| Gross value added |
1,587,473 |
1,797,980 |
1,420,804 |
1,685,200 |
1,803,667 |
|
| less: |
Capital consumption |
387,013 |
397,141 |
403,062 |
405,891 |
422,726 |
| Net value added |
1,200,460 |
1,400,839 |
1,017,742 |
1,279,309 |
1,380,941 |
|
| less: |
Payments to stakeholders |
663,337 |
656,463 |
802,983 |
723,755 |
742,466 |
| Employee compensation (total hired labor) |
437,237 |
435,473 |
564,606 |
498,655 |
526,028 |
|
| Net rent received by nonoperator landlords |
22,269 |
30,569 |
49,078 |
45,691 |
32,071 |
|
| Real estate and nonreal estate interest |
203,831 |
190,421 |
189,299 |
179,409 |
184,367 |
|
| Net farm income |
537,123 |
744,376 |
214,759 |
555,554 |
638,475 |
|
SOURCE: Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
2005 CASH RECEIPTS
INCREASE
Cash receipts from New York farm marketings in 2005 totaled $3.63 billion, up slightly from the 2004 total. Receipts from livestock and poultry products were $2.30 billion. Crop sales increased to $1.33 billion for 2005. Dairy product sales fell to $1.91 billion, over one-half of the total sales.
CASH RECEIPTS: Farm Marketings by Commodities, New York, 2001-2005
| Commodity |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
| 1,000 dollars |
|||||
| ALL COMMODITIES |
3,394,973 |
3,132,834 |
3,161,140 |
3,622,957 |
3,632,838 |
| LIVESTOCK AND PRODUCTS |
2,222,419 |
1,894,033 |
1,943,411 |
2,302,575 |
2,304,660 |
| MEAT ANIMALS |
165,942 |
115,801 |
132,735 |
145,069 |
190,041 |
| Cattle and calves |
151,540 |
107,510 |
120,703 |
127,331 |
173,378 |
| Hogs |
10,777 |
6,424 |
9,524 |
14,992 |
12,991 |
| Sheep and lambs |
3,625 |
1,867 |
2,508 |
2,746 |
3,672 |
| DAIRY PRODUCTS |
1,847,810 |
1,557,888 |
1,559,555 |
1,950,144 |
1,913,724 |
| POULTRY/EGGS |
94,382 |
86,673 |
104,230 |
112,236 |
91,325 |
| Broilers |
5,002 |
5,280 |
5,110 |
6,570 |
7,614 |
| Farm chickens |
11 |
10 |
9 |
11 |
14 |
| Chicken eggs |
54,007 |
44,825 |
56,330 |
59,844 |
36,461 |
| Turkeys |
4,537 |
4,521 |
4,781 |
5,911 |
6,446 |
| Ducks |
12,950 |
15,300 |
19,200 |
20,900 |
21,390 |
| Other poultry |
17,875 |
16,737 |
18,800 |
19,000 |
19,400 |
| MISCELLANEOUS LIVESTOCK |
114,285 |
133,671 |
146,891 |
95,126 |
109,570 |
| Honey |
2,931 |
7,350 |
6,561 |
5,917 |
5,344 |
| Wool |
54 |
70 |
86 |
75 |
63 |
| Aquaculture |
707 |
567 |
797 |
478 |
507 |
| Trout |
707 |
567 |
797 |
478 |
507 |
| Other livestock |
110,593 |
125,684 |
139,447 |
88,656 |
103,656 |
| Mink pelts |
211 |
184 |
147 |
156 |
156 |
| All other livestock |
110,382 |
125,500 |
139,300 |
88,500 |
103,500 |
| CROPS |
1,172,554 |
1,238,801 |
1,217,729 |
1,320,382 |
1,328,178 |
| FOOD GRAINS |
16,877 |
23,091 |
19,923 |
17,988 |
16,124 |
| Rye |
234 |
358 |
306 |
449 |
399 |
| Wheat |
16,643 |
22,732 |
19,618 |
17,539 |
15,725 |
| FEED CROPS |
147,494 |
185,853 |
176,077 |
196,657 |
173,081 |
| Barley |
426 |
389 |
732 |
779 |
942 |
| Corn |
51,731 |
65,584 |
71,199 |
88,641 |
83,990 |
| Hay |
92,990 |
116,194 |
100,841 |
104,660 |
85,438 |
| Oats |
2,347 |
3,687 |
3,306 |
2,577 |
2,712 |
| OIL CROPS |
20,906 |
23,603 |
35,427 |
41,181 |
43,544 |
| Soybeans |
20,801 |
23,524 |
35,294 |
41,008 |
43,477 |
| Sunflower |
105 |
79 |
133 |
172 |
68 |
| Misc. oil crops |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Canola |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| VEGETABLES |
482,053 |
472,306 |
438,300 |
463,954 |
461,015 |
| Beans, dry |
5,519 |
5,703 |
8,898 |
9,990 |
9,990 |
| Potatoes |
53,819 |
53,554 |
54,630 |
49,693 |
40,275 |
| Beans, snap |
51,697 |
48,940 |
40,433 |
26,956 |
35,842 |
| Fresh |
40,194 |
37,811 |
26,656 |
14,003 |
23,040 |
| Processing |
11,503 |
11,129 |
13,777 |
12,953 |
12,802 |
| Beets |
2,664 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Cabbage |
87,238 |
56,965 |
38,351 |
42,317 |
67,289 |
| Fresh |
83,462 |
56,965 |
38,351 |
42,317 |
67,289 |
| Processing |
3,776 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
CASH RECEIPTS: Farm Marketings by Commodities, New York, 2001-2005 (Continued)
| Commodity |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
| 1,000 dollars |
|||||
| Cauliflower |
4,323 |
3,969 |
2,072 |
920 |
3,349 |
| Corn, sweet |
80,199 |
84,550 |
92,859 |
68,483 |
69,884 |
| Fresh |
68,370 |
78,344 |
84,336 |
59,920 |
60,545 |
| Processing |
11,829 |
6,206 |
8,523 |
8,563 |
9,339 |
| Cucumbers |
20,526 |
22,522 |
12,461 |
24,122 |
15,282 |
| Fresh |
20,103 |
22,522 |
12,461 |
24,122 |
15,282 |
| Processing |
423 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Eggplant, all |
4,884 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Escarole |
2,672 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Onions |
39,373 |
31,672 |
40,872 |
48,868 |
48,957 |
| Peas, green |
12,324 |
8,132 |
9,817 |
11,747 |
11,414 |
| Peppers, green, fresh |
12,229 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Spinach |
799 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Fresh |
684 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Processing |
115 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Tomatoes |
28,512 |
24,003 |
25,953 |
22,860 |
21,456 |
| Fresh |
28,512 |
24,003 |
25,953 |
22,860 |
21,456 |
| Squash |
14,851 |
18,819 |
23,511 |
37,909 |
29,134 |
| Pumpkins |
23,923 |
23,776 |
9,943 |
25,389 |
21,942 |
| Misc. vegetables |
36,500 |
89,700 |
78,500 |
94,700 |
86,200 |
| FRUITS |
180,893 |
184,631 |
185,790 |
236,295 |
243,333 |
| Apples |
108,928 |
111,089 |
121,198 |
171,411 |
184,317 |
| Fresh |
75,622 |
79,441 |
89,922 |
130,755 |
141,005 |
| Processing |
33,306 |
31,648 |
31,276 |
40,656 |
43,312 |
| Cherries |
4,373 |
7,025 |
3,308 |
5,626 |
4,510 |
| Sweet |
1,610 |
605 |
1,046 |
1,245 |
1,267 |
| Tart |
2,763 |
6,420 |
2,262 |
4,381 |
3,243 |
| Grapes |
47,668 |
46,950 |
38,253 |
32,536 |
34,290 |
| Peaches |
3,736 |
2,375 |
4,218 |
4,232 |
2,728 |
| Pears |
4,008 |
3,682 |
5,513 |
5,370 |
4,088 |
| Strawberries |
7,080 |
8,820 |
7,750 |
10,400 |
8,060 |
| Blueberries |
1,765 |
2,550 |
2,578 |
2,315 |
1,963 |
| Other berries |
575 |
700 |
572 |
1,885 |
1,337 |
| Misc. fruits and nuts |
2,760 |
1,440 |
2,400 |
2,520 |
2,040 |
| ALL OTHER CROPS |
324,333 |
349,318 |
362,211 |
364,307 |
391,080 |
| Maple products |
5,694 |
6,838 |
5,628 |
7,191 |
7,191 |
| Other seeds |
490 |
387 |
503 |
402 |
362 |
| Other field crops |
862 |
629 |
820 |
723 |
1,071 |
| Greenhouse/nursery |
315,834 |
340,644 |
354,519 |
355,422 |
381,775 |
| Floriculture |
172,934 |
186,944 |
194,944 |
183,022 |
200,475 |
| Nursery |
NA |
NA |
53,235 |
NA |
NA |
| Christmas trees |
17,900 |
18,700 |
19,600 |
20,400 |
21,300 |
| Other greenhouse |
125,000 |
135,000 |
86,740 |
152,000 |
160,000 |
| Mushrooms |
1,453 |
820 |
741 |
569 |
681 |
| Other forest products |
11,135 |
12,249 |
12,004 |
12,724 |
12,342 |
| NA - not available. NR - not for release. | |||||