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POTATOES



Released March 18, 2002
Seasonal
No. 987-3-02
NEW YORK POTATO STOCKS

Potato stocks, held for all purposes on March 1, 2002 by New York growers, dealers, and processors, totaled 650 thousand hundredweight (cwt.), 35 percent less than a year ago. Storage accounted for 11 percent of the 2001 potato crop, down 6 points from the previous year.

The 15 major potato States held 168 million cwt. of potatoes in storage March 1, 2002, down 15 percent from last year and 1 percent below 2000. Storage accounts for 43 percent of the 2001 fall storage States' production, the same percentage as a year ago.

Eastern States stored 8.3 million cwt. of potatoes on March 1, 2002, down 21 percent from a year ago and 27 percent below two years ago. Both Maine and Pennsylvania holdings are down 20 percent from last year.

Central States accounted for 37.4 million cwt. of potato stocks this March 1, down 4 percent from 2001 but 16 percent above 2000. North Dakota's stocks are up 7 percent and Wisconsin's holdings are up 10 percent from this date last year. Michigan's potato stocks are 6 percent lower than last year and Minnesota's are off 22 percent from a year ago. Combined Nebraska and Ohio stocks are 29 percent below a year ago.

Western States held 122 million cwt. of potatoes in storage on March 1, 2002, down 18 percent from last year and 3 percent below 2000. Idaho's potato stocks are down 14 percent from a year ago, while Washington is down 13 percent and Oregon is off 32 percent. Colorado's stocks are down 28 percent and Montana's dipped 9 percent from a year ago. California's potato holdings are down 85 percent from a year ago.

Disappearance from the start of harvest to March 1, at 226 million cwt., is down 13 percent from the 2000 crop and 10 percent below two years ago. This is the lowest disappearance since 1993. February disappearance of 33.9 million cwt. is down 7 percent from a year ago and 10 percent below 2000. Shrink and loss to this point in the season is 21.2 million cwt., down 27 percent from last year and 18 percent below two years ago.

Processing of 2001 crop potatoes totaled 114 million cwt. to March 1, down 13 percent from the 2000 crop and 10 percent below two years ago. In February, processors used 18.3 million cwt. of potatoes, slightly below a year ago and 8 percent below two years ago.

FALL POTATOES:   Production and Stocks on March 1, 2001-2002 1/

State Crop of 2000 Crop of 2001
Production Stocks
Mar. 1,
2001
Percent
of
Production
Production Stocks
Mar. 1,
2002
Percent
of
Production
1,000 cwt. Percent 1,000 cwt. Percent
CA 3,741 1,300 35 1,113 200 18
CO 27,972 13,000 46 21,357 9,400 44
ID 152,320 76,500 50 127,980 66,000 52
ME 17,920 8,700 49 16,120 7,000 43
MI 14,963 3,400 23 14,030 3,200 23
MN 21,240 10,100 48 18,425 7,900 43
MT 3,503 2,800 80 3,040 2,550 84
NE 2/ 10,127 8,512
NY 5,964 1,000 17 5,942 650 11
ND 26,950 11,500 43 26,400 12,300 47
OH 2/ 1,134 984
OR 30,683 17,000 55 20,730 11,500 55
PA 3,510 830 24 3,173 660 21
WA 105,000 37,500 36 94,400 32,500 34
WI 33,800 10,500 31 31,955 11,500 36
Other States 3,540 2,510
15 States 458,827 197,670 43 394,161 167,870 43
1/  Stocks include processor holdings and seed to plant 2002 crop.
     Seed usage in 2001 totaled 27.4 million cwt.
2/ Combined into "Other States".

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