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POTATOES

Released March 17, 2003
Seasonal
No. 987-3-03

NEW YORK POTATO STOCKS

Potato stocks, held for all purposes on March 1, 2003 by New York growers, dealers, and processors, totaled 550 thousand hundredweight (cwt.), 8 percent less than a year ago. Storage accounted for 10 percent of the 2002 potato crop, unchanged from the previous year.

The 15 major potato States held 164 million cwt. of potatoes on March 1, 2003, up 3 percent from last year but 17 percent below 2001. Storage accounts for 40 percent of the 2002 fall storage State's production, down 1 percentage point from last year.

Eastern States stored 9.05 million cwt. of potatoes on March 1, up 9 percent from last year but 14 percent below the 2000 crop. Maine's stocks are up 13 percent from last year and Pennsylvania's dropped 17 percent.

Central States account for 33.5 million cwt. of potato stocks this March 1, down 7 percent from last year and 14 percent below two years ago. North Dakota's stocks dropped 24 percent, Minnesota's slipped 6 percent, and Wisconsin stocks are down 5 percent from a year earlier. Potato storage in Michigan is up 34 percent from last year, while stocks in Nebraska and Ohio together are up 21 percent.

Western States held 121 million cwt. of potatoes in storage on March 1, up 6 percent from last year but 18 percent below two years ago. Idaho's potato stocks are up 7 percent from last year and Colorado's are up 35 percent. Washington's potato stocks are 2 percent above last year, but Oregon's storage is down 14 percent. California's stocks are 67 percent above last year and Montana's are up 14 percent.

Disappearance, at 247 million cwt., from the start of harvest in 2002 to March 1, is up 8 percent from the same period last year but 5 percent below two years ago. February disappearance was 33.6 million cwt., virtually unchanged from a year ago but 8 percent below two years ago. Shrink and loss, at 22.2 million cwt., is up 2 percent from last year but 24 percent below two years ago.

Processors used 126 million cwt. of 2002 crop potatoes so far this season, up 10 percent from a year ago but 4 percent below two years ago. February usage of 18.8 million cwt. is 2 percent above last year and 3 percent above two years ago. Dehydrators used 28.0 million cwt. to date. This processing report does not include chip potatoes from the Klamath Basin of Oregon and California.



FALL POTATOES: Production and Stocks on March 1, 2002-2003 1/

 
State Crop of 2001 Crop of 2002
Production Stocks
Mar. 1,

2002
Percent
of

Production
Production Stocks
Mar. 1,

2003
Percent
of

Production
1,000 cwt. Percent 1,000 cwt. Percent
CA 1,424 600 42 4,450 1,000 22
CO 21,357 9,400 44 27,885 12,700 46
ID 120,200 58,000 48 133,385 62,000 46
ME 16,430 7,100 43 16,960 8,000 47
MI 13,950 3,200 23 13,878 4,300 31
MN 18,425 7,900 43 18,700 7,400 40
MT 3,296 2,460 75 3,224 2,800 87
NE 2/ 8,400 8,611
NY 5,942 600 10 5,500 550 10
ND 26,400 12,300 47 23,460 9,300 40
OH 2/ 1,097 1,008
OR 20,730 11,500 55 24,936 9,900 40
PA 3,173 600 19 2,590 500 19
WA 94,400 32,500 34 95,200 33,000 35
WI 31,955 10,000 31 31,125 9,500 31
Other States 2,430 2,950
15 States 387,179 158,590 41 410,912 163,900 40
1/ Stocks include processor holdings and most of the seed to plant following year's crop. Seed usage for all seasons in 2002 totaled 29.3 million cwt.
2/
Combined into "Other States".



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