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POTATOES

Released April 17, 2003
Seasonal
No. 987-4-03

NEW YORK POTATO STOCKS UNCHANGED

Potato stocks, held for all purposes on April 1, 2003 by New York growers, dealers, and processors, totaled 300 thousand hundredweight (cwt.), unchanged from the same date last year. Storage accounted for 5 percent of the 2002 potato crop, the same as the previous year.

The 15 major potato storage States held 125 million cwt of potatoes on April 1, 2003, up 4 percent from last year but 19 percent below 2001. Storage accounts for 30 percent of the 2002 fall storage State's production, down 1 percentage point from last year.

Eastern States stored 6.95 million cwt. of potatoes on April 1, up 18 percent from last year but 5 percent below the 2000 crop. Maine's stocks are up 19 percent and Pennsylvania's gained 17 percent.

Central States account for 24.2 million cwt. of potato stocks this April 1, down 8 percent from last year and 14 percent below two years ago. North Dakota's stocks dropped 33 percent, Wisconsin's stocks are down 7 percent from a year earlier, but Minnesota's stocks are the same as last year. Potatoes stored in Michigan are up 87 percent from last year, while stocks in Nebraska and Ohio together are up 42 percent.

Western States held 93.9 million cwt. of potatoes in storage on April 1, up 7 percent from last year but 21 percent below two years ago. Idaho's potato stocks are up 9 percent from last year and Colorado's are up 30 percent. Washington's potato stocks are 2 percent above last year but Oregon's storage is down 12 percent. California's stocks are double last year and Montana's are up 1 percent.

Disappearance, at 286 million cwt., from the start of harvest in 2002 to April 1, is up 7 percent from the same period last year but 6 percent below two years ago. March disappearance was 38.9 million cwt., up 1 percent from a year ago but 12 percent below two years ago. Shrink and loss, at 23.9 million cwt., is up 2 percent from last year but 28 percent below two years ago.

Processors used 145 million cwt. of 2002 crop potatoes so far this season, up 10 percent from a year ago but 4 percent below two years ago. March usage of 18.2 million cwt. is 6 percent above last year but 8 percent below two years ago. Dehydrators used 31.9 million cwt. to date.

FALL POTATOES: Production and Stocks on April 1, 2002-2003 1/

 State   Crop of 2001   Crop of 2002 
 Production   Stocks   

Apr. 1, 2002

  Percent  of 

Production

  Production    Stocks 

Apr. 1, 2003

  Percent  of 

Production

 1,000 cwt.   Percent   1,000 cwt.   Percent 
  CA   1,424   300   21   4,450   600   13 
  CO   21,357   7,300   34   27,885   9,500   34 
  ID   120,200   45,000   37   133,385   49,000   37 
  ME   16,430   5,300   32   16,960   6,300   37 
  MI   13,950   1,500   11   13,878   2,800   20 
  MN   18,425   6,100   33   18,700   6,100   33 
  MT   3,296   1,790   54   3,224   1,800   56 
  NE 2/   8,400    8,611 
   NY   5,942   300    5   5,500   300    5 
  ND   26,400   10,400   39   23,460   7,000   30 
  OH 2/   1,097    1,008 
   OR   20,730   8,500   41   24,936   7,500   30 
  PA   3,173   300    9   2,590   350   14 
  WA   94,400   25,000   26   95,200   25,500   27 
  WI   31,955   6,700   21   31,125   6,200   20 
  Other States   1,460    2,080 
  15 States   387,179   119,950   31   410,912   125,030   30 
 1/ Stocks include processor holdings and most of the seed to plant following year's crop.  
   
Seed usage for all seasons in 2002 totaled 29.3 million cwt
2/ Combined into "Other States".
 

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