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VEGETABLES

Released: July 2005 Seasonal No. 984-3-05

 

 

 

Harvested Acreage for New York Fresh Vegetables Up 7 Percent;

National Acreage Virtually Unchanged

 

In New York, prospective area for harvest of 4 selected fresh market vegetables is 52,100 acres, up 7 percent from the 48,600 acres that were harvested in 2004. Sweet corn acreage rebounded from last year’s low harvested acreage to normal levels. 

The prospective area for harvest of 11 selected fresh market vegetables in the U.S. during the summer quarter is forecast to be 305,400 acres, up less than 1 percent from last year. Acreage increases in celery, broccoli, sweet corn, bell peppers, tomatoes, snap beans, and carrots more than offset acreage decreases in head lettuce, cauliflower, cucumbers, and cabbage.                      

 Area forecast for melon harvest is 110,100 acres, down 2 percent from last year. Cantaloup acreage is forecast at 41,200 acres, 5 percent below 2004. Honeydew area, at 14,800 acres, is up 7 percent from last year. Watermelon area, at 54,100 acres, is 3 percent below a year ago.

Strawberry production in the U.S. is forecast at 21.7 million cwt, 1 percent above comparable States in 2004. Area harvested, at 43,700 acres, is up 2 percent from last year’s comparable States. Strawberry yield is forecast at 497 cwt, up 2 cwt from 2004 for comparable States. 

New York Onion Acreage Down 4 Percent
 U.S. Onion Acreage Down 4 Percent

 New York onion growers planted 13,000 acres this year, down 4 percent from last year. Harvested onion acreage is expected to total 12,500 acres. Growers planted and harvested 500 acres less than they did last year. A rainy May prevented onion growers from planting all the acreage originally intended. Some acreage was diverted to other crops.

Nationally, onion growers expect to harvest 159,920 acres of onions in 2005, down 4 percent from last year. Spring onion growers harvested 34,600 acres, down 3 percent from last season. Summer, non-storage onion growers expect to harvest 22,400 acres, down 3 percent from last year. Storage onion growers plan to harvest 102,920 acres in 2005, down 5 percent from last season.

 

New York Processed Vegetable Acreage Up 5 Percent
National Acreage Down 2 Percent

Total New York acreage is up 5 percent from last year. This year, processors contracted 21,000 acres of green peas in New York , up 11 percent from 2004. Processors contracted 2000 acres more than they did last year. Producers planted 21,700 acres of snap beans this year, up 4 percent from last year.

U.S. vegetable processors have contracted 1.22 million acres to be planted to the 5 major vegetable crops (snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers for pickles, green peas, and tomatoes). This acreage is down 2 percent from last year for comparable States. Acreage increases for sweet corn, cucumbers for pickles, and green peas were more than offset by decreases in snap beans and tomatoes from last year's comparable States. Green pea contracted production, at 394,070 tons, is down 3 percent from 2004. 

VEGETABLES FOR FRESH MARKET

Crop and State

Area

Harvested

For Harvest

2005

2003

2004

 

Acres

  Snap Beans

 

 

 

       Georgia

     2,500

   2,500

    3,000

       Michigan

4,000

4,100

4,300

       New York

9,800

7,600

7,500

       Virginia

2,900

3,000

2,600

           TOTAL

19,200

17,200

17,400

 

 

 

 

  Cabbage

 

 

 

       Georgia

700

700

900

       Michigan

1,800

1,600

1,700

       New York

9,800

10,600

10,200

           TOTAL

12,300

12,900

12,800

 

 

 

 

  Sweet Corn

 

 

 

       California

11,200

11,400

11,500

       Illinois

5,600

5,300

6,400

       Michigan

9,500

9,500

10,000

       New Jersey

7,800

7,500

7,500

       New York

35,600

28,000

32,000

       North Carolina

8,200

7,500

7,200

       Ohio

15,200

15,300

15,000

       Pennsylvania

18,800

19,600

18,100

       Wisconsin

7,400

6,900

7,100

           TOTAL

119,300

111,000

114,800

 

 

 

 

  Tomatoes

 

 

 

       California

18,400

19,900

20,500

       Michigan

2,200

2,100

2,200

       New Jersey

3,100

3,000

3,000

       New York

2,300

2,400

2,400

       Pennsylvania

4,200

3,700

3,700

       Virginia

4,800

5,500

5,800

           TOTAL

35,000

36,600

37,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ONIONS: Area Planted and Harvested, and Yield Per Acre by Season,



State, and United States, 2003-2004 1/
 

Season and State

Area Planted

Area Harvested

Yield Per Acre

Production

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

 2005

 

Acres

Cwt.

1,000 Cwt.

   Spring 2/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Arizona

1,600

2,300

1,600

2,300

500

510

800

1,173

         California

7,300

7,500

7,100

7,300

505

440

3,586

3,212

         Georgia

16,500

13,500

14,500

11,000

260

240

3,770

2,640

         Texas

14,500

15,500

12,500

14,000

310

275

3,875

3,850

             TOTAL

39,900

38,800

35,700

34,600

337

314

12,031

10,875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Summer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Non-storage 2/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       California

8,800

9,000

8,400

8,600

560

450

4,704

3,870

         Nevada

3,400

2,400

3,400

2,400

640

640

2,176

1,536

         New Mexico

7,300

7,400

7,100

7,200

515

550

3,657

3,960

         Texas

2,900

2,900

2,800

2,800

370

370

1,036

1,036

         Washington

1,500

1,400

1,500

1,400

350

370

525

518

            TOTAL

23,900

23,100

23,200

22,400

521

488

12,098

10,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Storage 3/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         California 4/

29,400

28,000

28,500

27,000

430

 

12,255

 

         Colorado

12,500

10,000

11,000

9,500

500

 

5,500

 

         Idaho

11,000

9,700

10,400

9,500

770

 

8,008

 

         Michigan

3,700

3,400

3,200

3,300

290

 

928

 

         Minnesota

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         New York

13,500

13,000

13,000

12,500

400

 

5,200

 

         Ohio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         Oregon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

             Malheur

12,500

11,000

11,100

11,000

780

 

8,658

 

             Other

7,400

7,000

7,400

7,000

570

 

4,218

 

         Utah

1,600

 

1,500

 

520

 

780

 

         Washington

20,000

19,500

20,000

19,500

580

 

11,600

 

         Wisconsin

2,000

1,800

1,900

1,700

320

 

608

 

            TOTAL

114,300

105,420

108,550

102,920

534

 

57,933