Tree fruits: Acres and trees, by fruit crop, Oregon, January 1, 1993The special Fruit Tree Survey conducted by the Oregon Agricultural Statistics Service during the spring of 1993 showed over 7.5 million fruit trees growing in commercial enterprises in Oregon. The trees were being grown on 47,500 acres. Fruit tree density (trees per acre) increased across the board in Oregon during the 7 years since the previous survey, with dramatic increases for pears and apples. The 1993 total of all fruit trees in Oregon was up 29 percent from 1986, but the all fruit acreage was down 4 percent. Other pears (excludes Bartletts) continued to lead the tree count with nearly 2.9 million, while apples followed with almost 2.2 million trees.The Bartlett pear tree count at 949,200, ranked third while sweet cherries came in fourth at 871,500 trees. On an acreage basis, other pears led with 14,400 acres. Sweet cherries were second with 11,850 acres while apples ranked third with 9,500 acres. Bartlett pears accounted for 5,700 acres and ranked fourth. Statewide, other pears increased over 2,100 acres while other fruit types declined in acreage. Additional data on tree age and variety by county or major producing area are available in a separate Fruit Tree Inventory bulletin published in October 1993. Oregon Fruit Tree Inventory, 1993
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Sweet cherries |
Tart cherries |
Bartlett pears |
Other pears |
Prunes & plums |
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| Year planted | Apples | Peaches | Total | |||||
| 1970 & earlier | ||||||||
| Acres | 2,630 | 6,820 | 440 | 3,710 | 7,080 | 1,820 | 290 | 22,790 |
| Trees | 315,400 | 441,000 | 45,300 | 509,900 | 937,900 | 181,600 | 34,800 | 2,465,900 |
| 1971 - 1980 | ||||||||
| Acres | 2,060 | 1,990 | 730 | 690 | 2,010 | 420 | 410 | 8,310 |
| Trees | 374,800 | 157,100 | 77,000 | 120,800 | 469,400 | 46,500 | 54,700 | 1,300,300 |
| 1981 - 1985 | ||||||||
| Acres | 2,500 | 1,550 | 510 | 360 | 1,380 | 470 | 280 | 7,050 |
| Trees | 557,000 | 126,600 | 54,300 | 94,600 | 346,300 | 54,200 | 42,100 | 1,275,100 |
| 1986 - 1988 | ||||||||
| Acres | 760 | 620 | 70 | 400 | 2,050 | 200 | 170 | 4,270 |
| Trees | 210,800 | 59,800 | 7,900 | 106,000 | 609,000 | 26,900 | 28,300 | 1,048,700 |
| 1989 - 1990 | ||||||||
| Acres | 850 | 560 | 20 | 260 | 1,360 | 70 | 30 | 3,150 |
| Trees | 337,800 | 56,900 | 2,300 | 57,800 | 373,200 | 11,800 | 4,600 | 844,400 |
| 1991 - 1992 | ||||||||
| Acres | 700 | 310 | 80 | 280 | 520 | 20 | 20 | 1,930 |
| Trees | 361,200 | 30,100 | 7,500 | 60,100 | 163,100 | 3,000 | 3,200 | 628,200 |
| All Years | ||||||||
| Acres | 9,500 | 11,850 | 1,850 | 5,700 | 14,400 | 3,000 | 1,200 | 47,500 |
| Trees | 2,157,000 | 871,500 | 194,300 | 949,200 | 2,898,900 | 324,000 | 167,700 | 7,562,600 |
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Sweet cherries |
Tart cherries |
Bartlett pears |
Other pears |
Prunes & plums |
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| Area & year | Apples | Peaches | Total | |||||
| Willamette Valley1 | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 975 | 4,545 | 2,225 | 280 | 70 | 2,800 | 950 | 11,845 |
| 1993 | 800 | 4,150 | 1,850 | 200 | 2 | 2,050 | 750 | 9,8002 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 161,570 | 292,830 | 229,260 | 29,880 | 10,220 | 275,390 | 122,320 | 1,121,470 |
| 1993 | 182,100 | 289,300 | 194,300 | 26,400 | 2 | 208,700 | 103,500 | 1,004,3002 |
| Hood River | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 3,990 | 685 | -- | 3,550 | 6,000 | -- | 50 | 14,275 |
| 1993 | 2,750 | 750 | -- | 3,400 | 7,050 | -- | 2 | 13,9502 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 585,900 | 63,860 | -- | 456,230 | 735,630 | -- | 6,450 | 1,848,070 |
| 1993 | 462,700 | 77,000 | -- | 455,700 | 1,021,100 | -- | 2 | 2,016,5002 |
| Wasco | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 545 | 6,025 | -- | 15 | 40 | 5 | 60 | 6,690 |
| 1993 | 600 | 5,700 | -- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6,3002 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 79,650 | 358,800 | -- | 3,140 | 5,470 | 710 | 8,100 | 455,870 |
| 1993 | 111,000 | 413,000 | -- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 524,0002 |
| Umatilla | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 2,950 | 450 | -- | 10 | -- | 805 | 60 | 4,275 |
| 1993 | 3,400 | 350 | -- | 2 | -- | 550 | 2 | 4,3002 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 441,030 | 45,140 | -- | 840 | -- | 96,390 | 6,470 | 589,870 |
| 1993 | 967,100 | 36,400 | -- | 2 | -- | 71,200 | 2 | 1,074,7002 |
| Union | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 10 | 820 | -- | 5 | -- | 5 | 10 | 850 |
| 1993 | 2 | 750 | -- | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | 7502 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 1,500 | 49,300 | -- | 400 | -- | 600 | 790 | 52,590 |
| 1993 | 2 | 43,900 | -- | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | 43,9002 |
| Douglas | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 115 | 190 | 5 | 105 | 15 | 525 | 90 | 1,045 |
| 1993 | 2 | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | 300 | 2 | 3002 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 13,160 | 14,460 | 70 | 10,070 | 4,500 | 40,750 | 12,980 | 95,990 |
| 1993 | 2 | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | 25,500 | 2 | 25,5002 |
| Jackson (Josephine) | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 300 | 35 | -- | 2,360 | 6,140 | 30 | 280 | 9,145 |
| 1993 | 400 | 2 | -- | 2,000 | 7,100 | 2 | 250 | 9,7502 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 80,010 | 2,540 | -- | 306,650 | 944,000 | 4,690 | 31,900 | 1,369,790 |
| 1993 | 115,100 | 2 | -- | 448,000 | 1,830,000 | 2 | 37,000 | 2,430,1002 |
| Other | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 1,160 | 40 | -- | 10 | 5 | 35 | 90 | 1,340 |
| 1993 | 1,550 | 150 | -- | 100 | 250 | 100 | 200 | 2,350 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 288,600 | 3,600 | -- | 1,220 | 1,080 | 9,100 | 11,900 | 315,500 |
| 1993 | 319,000 | 11,900 | -- | 19,100 | 47,800 | 18,600 | 27,200 | 443,600 |
| State total | ||||||||
| Acres | ||||||||
| 1986 | 10,045 | 12,790 | 2,230 | 6,335 | 12,270 | 4,205 | 1,590 | 49,465 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 9,500 | 11,850 | 1,850 | 5,700 | 14,400 | 3,000 | 1,200 | 47,500 |
| Trees | ||||||||
| 1986 | 1,651,420 | 830,530 | 229,330 | 808,430 | 1,700,900 | 427,630 | 200,910 | 5,849,150 |
| 1993 | 2,157,000 | 871,500 | 194,300 | 949,200 | 2,898,900 | 324,000 | 167,700 | 7,562,600 |