Released: November 14, 2005 -- 3:00 pm CST
For Week Ending November 13, 2005
SD-CW4605 Volume 54 Issue 46
AGRICULTURAL SUMMARY:
Mild weather allowed
producers to continue with row crop harvest, although
many of the remaining fields are too wet to harvest.
However, producers in several areas have also
commented that if more precipitation is not received, winter
wheat conditions will be deteriorating. Major farm activities
included row crop harvest, baling crop residue, fall tillage
and fertilization, manure hauling, moving hay and grain,
machinery cleaning and maintenance, weaning calves,
moving cattle to field residue, and caring for livestock.
Statewide, there were 6.5 days reported suitable for
fieldwork.
This report is based on information from county extension
educators, Farm Service Agency county directors, and
other reporters across the state.
WEATHER INFORMATION: Last week's temperatures averaged 11.7 degrees above normal, with average temperatures in the upper 40's and lower 50's. The high temperature for the week was 80 degrees, reported in Chamberlain; while the low for the week was 15 degrees, reported in Porcupine. Precipitation totals varied for the week, with Onida reporting the most precipitation received, at 0.62 inch.
SOIL CONDITION: Soil moisture levels remained similar to the previous week, as much of the state received minimal amounts of precipitation. Topsoil moisture is currently rated at 60 percent adequate to surplus, with subsoil moisture rated at 52 percent adequate to surplus.
FIELD CROPS REPORT: Mild weather helped farmers and ranchers across the state nearly complete row crop harvest last week. Corn harvest advanced to 95 percent complete, well ahead of last year's 67 percent and the five-year average of 86 percent. Sunflower harvest is also ahead of last year and the five-year average, with harvest 96 percent complete. Winter wheat condition fell slightly, with 48 percent rated in good to excellent condition. Winter wheat emergence is 95 percent complete, behind last year's 98 percent but ahead of the five-year average of 91 percent.
LIVESTOCK, PASTURE, AND RANGE REPORT: Warm temperatures have been beneficial to livestock across the state, with farmers and ranchers continuing to move cattle to grazing on field residue. Cattle are rated at 85 percent in good to excellent condition, with sheep rated at 89 percent good to excellent. Feed supplies and stock water supplies remain similar to the previous week, at 90 percent adequate to surplus and 64 percent adequate to surplus, respectively.
FEED AND WATER SUPPLIES COMPARISON
AS OF NOVEMBER 13, 2005
FEED SUPPLIES STOCK WATER
This Last 5-Yr. This Last 5-Yr.
RATING Week Year Ave. Week Year Ave.
Percent
Very
Short 3 10 NA 15 15 NA
Short 7 18 NA 21 19 NA
Adeq. 80 67 NA 60 63 NA
Surplus 10 5 NA 4 3 NA
SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION COMPARISON
AS OF NOVEMBER 13, 2005
TOPSOIL SUBSOIL
This Last Last This Last Last
RATING Week Week Year Week Week Year
Percent
Very
Short 13 12 3 22 19 13
Short 27 25 15 26 29 14
Adeq. 57 61 76 50 51 69
Surplus 3 2 6 2 1 4
CROP AND LIVESTOCK CONDITIONS
AS OF NOVEMBER 13, 2005
ITEM V POOR POOR FAIR GOOD EXCEL
Percent
Winter wheat 2 14 36 41 7
Cattle 0 2 13 62 23
Sheep 0 1 10 59 30
CROP PROGRESS AS OF NOVEMBER 13, 2005 1/
This Last Last 5-Yr.
ITEM Week Week Year Ave
Percent
Corn
grain harvested 95 89 67 86
Sunflower
harvested 96 90 72 91
Winter wheat
emerged 95 94 98 91
1/ Percents represent all acreage in or beyond each stage.
SOIL TEMPERATURES WEEK ENDING NOV. 13, 2005
(4-inch Depth)
LOCATION TEMP LOCATION TEMP
Beresford 48 Gettysburg 45
Brookings 45 Nisland 45
Caputa 43 Pierre 47
Chamberlain 47 Redfield 43
Cottonwood 45 Watertown 42
TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION
WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 13, 2005
TEMPERATURE ----- PRECIPITATION -----
----------- SINCE SINCE SINCE SINCE
CURRENT WEEK CURR JAN 1 APR 1 JAN 1 APR 1
STATION AVG DFN HI LO WEEK TOTAL TOTAL DFN DFN
------- -- -- -- -- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Bison 46 +12 70 21| 0.30 18.83 18.06 +2.63 +3.82
Buffalo 46 +12 71 23| 0.31 9.20 8.97 -4.21 -3.26
Dupree 45 +11 72 22| 0.24 16.56 15.44 +0.58 +1.15
Mc Intosh 44 +11 73 27| 0.26 14.81 14.03 -1.06 -0.37
Newell 44 +10 72 20| 0.24 16.38 15.47 +1.89 +2.48
Timber Lake 44 +10 70 20| 0.16 13.76 12.15 -3.17 -2.82
Aberdeen 46 +13 66 22| 0.19 17.76 16.53 -0.05 +0.90
Eureka 46 +14 69 25| 0.15 15.44 14.60 -0.94 -0.20
Faulkton 45 +13 71 24| 0.27 20.61 19.31 +2.69 +3.49
Mobridge 47 +13 71 28| 0.02 14.48 13.35 -1.72 -0.95
Roscoe 44 +12 71 24| 0.36 18.58 17.54 +0.58 +1.46
Britton 47 +14 66 29| 0.26 27.55 26.47 +9.45 +10.08
Clear Lake 45 +12 66 28| 0.22 26.57 24.37 +3.38 +4.09
Sisseton 45 +11 67 24| 0.33 24.66 23.23 +4.52 +5.52
Webster 44 +11 64 30| 0.59 23.54 22.65 +3.36 +4.76
Watertown 45 +13 67 25| 0.15 18.88 17.82 -2.47 -1.00
Faith 48 +13 72 24| 0.24 14.61 13.36 -1.39 -0.83
Milesville 47 +12 74 24| 0.13 18.29 16.66 +0.93 +1.22
Long Valley 47 +10 76 24| 0.09 18.69 16.86 +1.45 +1.49
Philip 49 +12 78 21| 0.10 13.71 12.68 -1.77 -1.16
Rapid City 49 +12 75 20| 0.11 14.54 12.23 -1.35 -1.72
Spearfish 48 +12 78 26| 0.46 18.37 16.48 -2.61 -1.71
Chamberlain 50 +13 80 28| 0.13 21.86 19.61 +4.99 +4.51
Highmore 48 +12 71 21| 0.30 15.88 14.86 -3.12 -2.07
Huron 47 +13 70 23| 0.22 21.26 20.46 +1.99 +3.94
Onida 46 +11 72 25| 0.62 14.70 13.90 -2.84 -1.31
Pierre 49 +13 78 24| 0.26 12.37 11.85 -5.50 -3.98
Brookings 45 +12 66 25| 0.33 30.70 29.05 +8.53 +8.86
Madison 46 +12 70 25| 0.22 26.18 24.36 +3.38 +4.67
Mitchell 47 +10 73 24| 0.18 28.07 25.95 +7.11 +7.62
Sioux Falls 48 +13 70 24| 0.35 27.60 24.73 +5.01 +4.93
Custer 45 +11 68 19| 0.09 15.60 14.29 -2.56 -1.99
Hot Springs 46 +7 74 19| 0.00 18.88 17.37 +3.59 +3.57
Oelrichs 46 +9 74 23| 0.13 19.31 18.20 +3.20 +4.01
Porcupine 44 +9 77 15| 0.10 18.28 16.41 +2.93 +2.54
Murdo 48 +13 76 26| 0.26 17.78 15.71 +0.48 +0.67
Winner 51 +12 78 29| 0.19 22.17 19.74 -0.43 -0.03
Armour 49 +12 76 22| 0.07 26.23 24.11 +4.34 +5.10
Centerville 49 +13 74 23| 0.01 24.64 22.08 +0.81 +1.03
Marion 47 +12 72 24| 0.21 30.32 28.03 +7.14 +7.84
Pickstown 50 +11 77 23| 0.07 23.95 21.56 +2.79 +2.89
Vermillion 53 +14 78 22| 0.00 29.11 26.43 +5.63 +5.58
Yankton 48 +10 78 25| 0.02 26.54 23.54 +4.10 +3.61
Source: National Weather Service, provided by AWIS, Inc.
LAST CROP-WEATHER REPORT FOR 2005
This issue concludes the weekly reports for
2005 made possible by the dedicated county
extension educators, Farm Service Agency county
directors, and farmers and ranchers who
supplied the necessary information.
Reports will be issued monthly during the winter
season.
Thank you!
Map of weather reporting stations
Topsoil image in 'TIF' format for publishers
Subsoil image in 'TIF' format for publishers
Return to the List of 2005 CROP WEATHER Reports