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ISI Committee
on Women in Statistics
 


Activities Sponsored by CWS


    ISI Committee on Women in Statistics report of business and related actions

    Thursday, 23 August, 11:45-13:15 pm 

    53rd Session of the ISI, Seoul, Korea, 22-29 August 2001

    Agenda:

    1.       Review progress and a resetting of goals

    2.       Discussion of membership/participation and what is being done/ what else to do to improve it

    3.       Membership on the Committee

    4.       Discussion of recommendations to the ISI from the Characterization Report & the membership analysis

    5.       Outreach to countries and region 

    6.       Website management

    7.       Berlin CWS Invited Paper proposal

    8.       Country/regional correspondents/affiliates/representatives

    9.   Open Meeting arrangements


    For the full report click here

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Women in Statistics: Where are We

This was the topic of an invited paper presented by CWS chair Beverley Carlson during the IAOS conference on Statistics, Development and Human Rights which took place in Montreux, Switzerland, in September 2000. The paper was part of a session on Gender Statistics and Indicators of Women's Empowerment. In it, Ms.Carlson analyzed the participation of women in the ISI and its Sections, reviewed women's standing in the academic profession - particularly in the sciences - and discussed the limitations of statistics on women.

Women in the Statistics Profession: A Status Report , also prepared by Ms.Carlson, appears in the International Statistical Review (2000), 68,3,339-352, a publication of the ISI.

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The Role of women in Statistics in the New Millennium

This was the topic of an Invited Paper Meeting at the 52nd Session of the ISI in Helsinki on August 14, 1999. At the meeting, which was organized by the ISI Committee on Women in Statistics (CWS), six distinguished statisticians shared in the preparation, presentation and discussion of the papers. The papers, as well as the discussants' contributions to the meeting, are referenced in what follows. These PDF files can be accessed using Version 3.1 or higher of the Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Professor Susan Wilson, of the Australian National University, and Professor Lynne Billard, of the University of Georgia, USA, presented a brief review of the careers of four outstanding women in the early history of statistical science and those of contemporary male colleagues.Their paper, Women in Statistical Science: An Historical Perspective, went on to look at the more recent picture, particularly that of women's current academic achievements and their status in the academic profession.

The second paper, Increasing Women's Participation in Statistics - Does it matter?, was given by Mr. Dennis Trewin of the Australian Bureau of Statistics, and the 1999-2001 president-elect of the International Statistical Institute (ISI), who emphasized the importance of diversity in the profession - with gender being one of the dimensions of such diversity. Mr.Trewin cited several factors that could be barriers to the increase of women's participation in statistics and suggested means for overcoming those barriers. In particular, women's low representation in the ISI could be remedied if certain steps were taken to actively seek more members. His answer to the question: "Does it matter?" in the title of his paper is an unqualified Yes.

Discussants were: Dr.Barbara Bailar of the National Opinion Research Council (NORC) at the University of Chicago; Dr.Ivan Fellegi, chief statistician of Statistics Canada; and Dr. Pilar Martin-Guzman, head of the National Statistical Office of Spain.

Dr.Bailar (see Bailar's comments) pointed out that women would find fewer barriers to employment and promotion in United States government positions than in similar positions elsewhere, and cited her own career advancement as an example.As to "Why does it matter" to have more women in statistics, one reason given by Dr.Bailar is the need for women to participate in the official interpretation of data - particularly data about women - and its subsequent use in formulating public policy.

Dr Fellegi (see Fellegi's comments) suggested that there might be a fifth barrier to increased participation of women in the statistical professions, in addition to the four mentioned by Mr.Trewin - namely, that of attitudinal or cultural differences.He described a study carried out by Statistics Canada in which it was observed that women were less likely to enter a competition for promotion to a higher grade than men, although success rates were reasonably high for those who did.However, some modifications in the competition process which seem to have encouraged more women to compete, subsequently had the effect of significant increases in their rates of promotion.

Dr.Martin-Guzman (see Martin-Guzman's comments) referred to the differences between men and women professionals cited by previous speakers and added other differences that she has observed, such as: women's having a stronger sense of service to the community than men, women's tendencey to be cooperative rather than authoritative, and women's tendency to have less ambition than men.She raised the question of whether such differences were gender characteristics or culturally imposed and whether, in the latter case, they might gradually disappear as cultural constraints on women's roles in society continue to weaken.

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