CATTLE


KANSAS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE

Kansas Department of Agriculture

PO Box 3534

Topeka, KS 66601-3534

Phone: 785-233-2230


Released: January 28, 2005



Kansas January Cattle Inventory

Unchanged from Previous Year

 

All cattle and calves on Kansas farms and ranches on January 1, 2005 totaled 6.65 million head, unchanged from the January 1, 2004 level. All cows and heifers that have calved, at 1.66 million, were unchanged from a year earlier. Beef cow inventory was estimated at 1.55 million, the same as last year. Milk cows, at 110,000 head, were also unchanged from January 1, 2004. Bulls over 500 pounds totaled 95,000 head, no change from last year. Beef replacement heifers, at 245,000 head, were up 7 percent from the previous year. Milk replacement heifers, at 45,000 head, were down 44 percent from last year. Other heifers over 500 pounds, at 1.7 million head, increased 3 percent from last year’s 1.65 million head. Steers over 500 pounds, at 2.17 million head, were down slightly from the previous year’s number. As of January 1, 2005 there were 2.46 million head on feed for the slaughter market, 1 percent less than the previous January. Calves under 500 pounds totaled 735,000 head, 3 percent below the January 1, 2004 figure of 755,000 head. The 2004 calf crop, at 1.52 million head, was down 2 percent from last year.

 

 

U.S. Cattle Inventory

Down 1 Percent

 

All cattle and calves in the United States as of January 1, 2005, totaled 95.8 million head, 1 percent above the 94.9 million on January 1, 2004. All cows and heifers that have calved, at 42.1 million, were up 1 percent from the 41.9 million on January 1, 2004. Beef cows, at 33.06 million, were up 1 percent from January 1, 2004. Milk cows, at 9.01 million, were up slightly from January 1, 2004. Other class estimates on January 1, 2005, and the changes from January 1, 2004 are as follows: all heifers 500 pounds and over, 19.7 million, up 2 percent; beef replacement heifers, 5.75 million, up 4 percent; milk replacement heifers, 4.13 million, up 3 percent; other heifers, 9.79 million, down slightly; steers weighing 500 pounds and over, 16.5 million, up 1 percent; bulls weighing 500 pounds and over, 2.22 million, up 1 percent; calves under 500 pounds, 15.4 million, up 1 percent; and all cattle and calves on feed for slaughter in all feedlots, 13.7 million, down slightly. The combined total of calves under 500 pounds, and other heifers and steers over 500 pounds outside of feedlots, was 27.9 million, up 2 percent. The 2004 calf crop was estimated at 37.6 million head, down 1 percent from 2003. Calves born during the first half of the year are estimated at 27.4 million, down 1 percent from 2003.

Cattle inventory value and value per head will be published in the Agricultural Prices report on February 28, 2005.

 

 

 

 

Cattle and Calves: Number by Class and Calf Crop, January 1, 2003-2005

Class

2003

2004

2005

% of

Prev. Yr.


KANSAS

1,000 Head

Percent

Cattle and Calves

6,350

6,650

6,650

100

Cows & Heifers That Have Calved

1,630

1,660

1,660

100

  Beef Cows

1,518

1,550

1,550

100

  Milk Cows

112

110

110

100

Heifers 500 Pounds & Over

1,920

1,960

1,990

102

  For Beef Cow Replacement

250

230

245

107

     Expected to Calve 1/

165

150

150

100

  For Milk Cow Replacement

50

80

45

56

     Expected to Calve 1/

30

50

30

60

  Other Heifers

1,620

1,650

1,700

103

Steers 500 Pounds & Over

1,970

2,180

2,170

100

Bulls 500 Pounds & Over

90

95

95

100

Calves Under 500 Pounds

740

755

735

97

Calf Crop 2/

1,510

1,550

1,520

98

 

 

 

 

Cattle on Feed

2,240

2,480

2,460

99

 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

 

 

 

Cattle and Calves

96,100

94,888

95,848

101

Cows & Heifers That Have Calved

42,125

41,851

42,060

101

  Beef Cows

32,983

32,861

33,055

101

  Milk Cows

9,142

8,990

9,005

100

Heifers 500 Pounds & Over

19,628

19,345

19,673

102

  For Beef Cow Replacement

5,624

5,518

5,746

104

        Expected to Calve 1/

3,548

3,493

3,586

103

  For Milk Cow Replacement

4,114

4,020

4,133

103

        Expected to Calve 1/

2,877

2,761

2,830

103

  Other Heifers

9,891

9,806

9,793

100

Steers 500 Pounds & Over

16,554

16,277

16,511

101

Bulls 500 Pounds & Over

2,248

2,206

2,219

101

Calves Under 500 Pounds

15,545

15,210

15,385

101

Calf Crop 2/

38,224

37,903

37,625

99

 

 

 

 

Cattle on Feed

13,220

13,813

13,749

100

1/ Replacement heifers expected to calve during the year. 2/ Calf crop is for the previous year.

 

 

Cattle and Calves: Number by Class, July 1, 2003-2004

Class

2003

2004

% of Prev. Yr.


KANSAS

1,000 Head

Percent

Cattle and Calves

6,600

6,600

100

Cows & Heifers That Have Calved

1,670

1,730

104

  Beef Cows

1,560

1,616

104

  Milk Cows

110

114

104

 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

 

 

 

Cattle and Calves

103,900

103,600

100

Cows & Heifers That Have Calved

42,700

42,500

100

  Beef Cows

33,600

33,500

100

  Milk Cows

9,100

9,000

99

Heifers 500 Pounds and Over

15,900

15,950

100

  For Beef Cow Replacement

4,600

4,800

104

  For Milk Cow Replacement

3,600

3,600

100

  Other Heifers

7,700

7,550

98

Steers 500 Pounds and Over

14,200

14,200

100

Bulls 500 Pounds and Over

2,100

2,050

98

Calves Under 500 Pounds

29,000

28,900

100

Cattle on Feed

11,810

11,800

100

 

 

Dave Ranek & Akilah Nicks, Agricultural Statisticians

Eldon J. Thiessen, Director

Eddie Wells, Deputy Director