Return to:
Publication List
Previous Ag Update Issues



 

Weekly Ag Update

Issue 55-40

September 26, 2005

Included in this Issue

Crop Weather
Cattle on Feed
ERS



 CROP SUMMARY FOR THE WEEK ENDING SEPTEMBER 25, 2005


NEW MEXICO: There were 7 days suitable for field work. Topsoil moisture was 11% very short, 51% short, 36 % adequate and 2% surplus. Wind damage was 13% light, 16% moderate, and 1% severe. Farmers spent the week harvesting and irrigating their crops. Alfalfa was reported as mostly fair to good condition. The 5th cutting was 84% complete, the 6th was 33% complete, and a few farmers have started on their 7th cutting with 4% complete. Cotton was reported as mostly fair to good with 58% of the cotton bolls opening. Corn was in fair to excellent condition with 80% of the crop mature and 13% of the grain harvested. Corn for silage was 88% harvested. Sorghum was in mostly fair to good condition with 52% coloring and 11% mature. Winter wheat was in mostly fair to good condition based on the half of the crop that had already emerged with 90% planted and 50% emerged. Peanuts were reported as fair to excellent and 7% has been harvested. Chile was listed as mostly fair to good. The green chile harvest was 85% complete and the red harvest was just starting. Both lettuce and pecans were in fair to excellent condition. Pumpkins were in mostly good condition. Ranchers spent the week culling herds and marketing calves. Many areas were supplementing feed and hauling water. Cattle were listed as 6% poor, 16% fair, 69% good, and 9% excellent. Sheep were 19% fair, 80% good, and 1% excellent. Range and pasture conditions were 16% poor, 38% fair, 42% good, and 4% excellent.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

CROP PROGRESS PERCENTAGES WITH COMPARISONS

CROP PROGRESS

 

This Week

Last Week

Last Year

5-Year Average

    APPLES

Harvested

75

38

50

49

    CHILE

Harvested-Green

85

80

93

88

    CORN

Harvested-Grain

13

N/A

1

15

    CORN

Mature

80

42

72

79

    CORN

Harvested-Silage

88

83

94

92

    COTTON

Opening Bolls

58

54

59

71

    PEANUTS

Harvested

7

N/A

4

10

    SORGHUM

Mature

11

9

6

14

    SORGHUM

Coloring

52

45

59

70

    WHEAT

Emerged

50

N/A

65

47

 


CROP AND LIVESTOCK CONDITION PERCENTAGES

 

Very Poor Poor

Poor

Fair

Good

Excellent

Alfalfa

--

--

47

35

18

Apples

20

20

40

20

--

Chile

--

7

23

57

13

Corn

--

--

17

72

11

Cotton

--

2

41

36

21

Lettuce

--

--

10

35

55

Peanuts

--

--

20

77

3

Pecan

--

--

17

31

52

Sorghum (All)

--

15

43

41

1

Cattle

--

6

16

69

9

Sheep

--

--

19

80

1

Range/Pasture

--

16

38

42

4

Wheat (All)

--

12

34

51

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOIL MOISTURE PERCENTAGES

 

Very

Short

Short

Adequate

Surplus

Northwest 

28

42

30

--

Northeast 

1

58

41

--

Southwest

35

65

--

--

Southeast

--

37

56

7

State Current

11

51

36

2

State-Last Week

19

42

36

3

State-Last Year

10

31

57

2

State-5-Yr Avg.

37

36

26

1


Weather Summary


Warmer than normal weather was reported for most stations this week with temperatures 2 to 7 degrees above seasonal averages. A high level moisture plume moved over the state during the second half of the week yielding only widely scattered measurable amounts. Rangelands west of Socorro and southeast of Moriarty saw the best of the isolated rains with amounts up to one half inch based on radar estimates.

NEW MEXICO WEATHER CONDITIONS - SEPTEMBER 19 - 25, 2005

 

Temperature

Precipitation

Station

Mean

Maximum

Minimum

09/19

09/25

09/01

09/25

Normal

Sep

01/01

   09/25

Normal

Jan-Sep

Farmington

69.3

86

42

0.01

0.16

0.97

7.30

6.33

Gallup

65.9

83

42

0.00

0.87

1.31

11.24

9.67

Capulin

62.3

83

40

0.20

3.05

2.22

16.28

15.30

Chama

57.6

81

33

0.01

1.63

2.23

24.67

16.13

Johnson Ranch

62.5

88

36

0.32

0.66

1.33

7.28

9.05

Las Vegas

66.3

85

48

0.01

0.94

2.40

14.26

16.27

Los Alamos

64.2

81

49

0.37

0.98

2.12

17.65

15.30

Raton

64.1

86

41

0.25

1.55

1.61

15.37

14.64

Red River

53.9

76

30

0.06

0.74

1.66

19.83

16.69

Santa Fe

67.9

88

46

0.05

1.02

1.51

10.56

11.54

Clayton

70.6

89

51

0.00

1.43

1.77

14.40

13.38

Clovis

76.0

96

56

0.00

0.79

2.16

15.28

14.90

Roy

68.1

86

48

0.05

1.09

1.90

17.33

13.74

Tucumcari

76.1

97

57

0.24

3.17

1.47

17.06

12.45

Grants

65.1

88

39

0.00

0.76

1.56

6.94

8.51

Quemado

63.1

86

40

0.00

1.76

1.73

12.19

11.41

Albuquerque

74.3

90

58

0.00

1.27

1.00

8.73

7.06

Carrizozo

71.9

92

49

0.00

1.90

1.88

13.16

10.12

Socorro

71.4

91

48

0.09

0.38

1.53

6.84

7.37

Gran Quivera

69.6

87

49

0.39

2.78

1.95

14.59

12.74

Moriarty

65.1

89

42

0.05

0.55

1.61

8.62

10.67

Ruidoso

63.3

83

39

0.00

0.93

2.50

15.80

17.53

Carlsbad

78.6

102

57

0.00

0.55

2.75

8.56

10.74

Roswell

74.5

96

54

0.00

0.85

1.87

10.91

10.64

Tatum

73.6

96

52

0.00

0.04

2.36

10.09

13.53

Alamogordo

80.5

95

65

0.00

0.29

1.99

10.60

9.91

Animas

77.2

94

60

0.13

1.40

1.68

9.00

8.76

Deming

77.5

97

56

0.00

0.17

1.63

5.98

8.11

Las Cruces

78.4

96

60

0.02

3.11

1.36

9.51

7.28

T or C

77.4

94

61

0.00

2.61

1.08

10.48

7.67

(T) Trace (-) No Report (*) Correction

All reports based on preliminary data. Precipitation data corrected monthly from official observation forms.

 


CATTLE ON FEED

 

NEW MEXICO: Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in New Mexico feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 135,000 head on September 1st, 2005. This was 1,000 head higher than last month and 6,000 head more than last year. Placements were up 5,000 head to 28,000. Marketings increased during August to 24,000 head compared to 18,000 in July. Other disappearance held at 3,000 head.

 

UNITED STATES: Cattle and calves on feed for slaughter market in the United States for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 10.0 million head on September 1, 2005. Placements in feedlots during August totaled 1.99 million, 5 percent below 2004 and 16 percent below 2003. This is the lowest placements for the month of August since the series began in 1996.Net placements were 1.94 million. During August, placements of cattle and calves weighing less than 600 pounds were 418,000, 600-699 pounds were 385,000, 700-799 pounds were 540,000, and 800 pounds and greater were 650,000. Marketings of fed cattle during August totaled 2.03 million, 6 percent above 2004 but 2 percent below 2003. Other disappearance totaled 53,000 during August, 5 percent below 2004 and 12 percent below 2003.

          

 

Cattle on Feed: Number on Feed, Placements, Marketings, and Other Disappearance, 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots 1/

 

Number on Feed

Placed

Marketed

Other Disappearance2/

 

 9/1/04

8/1/05

9/1/05

--------------------------------------------------------DURING----------------------------------------------------

8/04

7/05

8/05

8/04

7/05