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Weekly Ag Update

Issue 55-44

October 24, 2005

Included in this Issue

Crop Weather
Milk Production
Cattle on Feed



CROP SUMMARY FOR THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 23, 2005

NEW MEXICO:  There were 6.6 days suitable for field work.  Topsoil moisture was 4% very short, 32% short and 64% adequate.  Wind damage was 3% light and 11% moderate.  Freeze damage was 5% light.  Farmers continued harvesting red chile, lettuce, corn for grain, alfalfa and sorghum for grain.  Alfalfa was in fair to excellent condition, with 92% of the 6th cutting complete, and 45% of the 7th cutting complete.  Cotton was in mostly fair to excellent condition, with 94% of bolls opening and 15% harvested.  Corn for grain was 73% harvested.  Sorghum was in mostly fair to good condition, with 100% coloring, 42% mature, and 12% harvested for grain.  Wheat was in mostly fair to good condition.  Peanuts were in fair to excellent condition with 39% harvested.  Lettuce was fair to excellent and 25% harvested.  Chile was in mostly fair to excellent condition.  Green chile was 100% harvested and red chile was 34% harvested.  Fall onions were 89% planted and in fair to excellent condition.  Pecans were in fair to excellent condition.  Ranchers continued moving cattle to winter pastures and marketing their calves.  Cattle conditions were 1% very poor, 3% poor, 13% fair, 60% good, and 23% excellent.  Sheep were listed as 6% very poor, 12% poor, 11% fair, 32% good, and 39% excellent.  Range and pasture conditions were reported as 6% very poor, 16% poor, 31% fair, 33% good and 14% excellent.   

 

CROP PROGRESS PERCENTAGES WITH COMPARISONS

CROP PROGRESS

 

This Week

Last Week

Last Year

5-Year Average

    CHILE

Harvested-Red

34

22

37

41

    CORN

Mature        

73

70

50

79

    CORN

Harvested-Grain

73

70

50

79

    COTTON

Opening Bolls

94

92

92

98

    COTTON

Harvested

15

12

2

25

    LETTUCE

Harvested

25

15

32

29

    ONIONS

Planted

89

78

96

86

    PEANUTS

Harvested

39

26

33

46

    SORGHUM

Coloring

100

94

79

96

    SORGHUM

Mature

42

24

30

70

    SORGHUM

Harvested

12

8

5

23

 

 

CROP AND LIVESTOCK CONDITION PERCENTAGES

 

   

Very

Poor

Poor

Fair

Good

Excellent

 

Alfalfa

--

--

22

44

34

 

Chile

--

12

25

48

15

 

Cotton

--

1

37

37

25

 

Lettuce

--

--

25

25

50

 

Onions

--

--

12

50

38

 

Peanuts

--

--

17

69

14

 

Pecan

--

--

24

28

48

 

Sorghum

--

16

46

34

4

 

Cattle

1

3

13

60

23

 

Wheat

--

3

52

40

5

 

Sheep

6

12

11

32

39

 

Range/Pasture

6

16

31

33

14

 

 

SOIL MOISTURE PERCENTAGES

 

 

Very

Short

Short

Adequate

Surplus

 

Northwest                                                                             

9

28

63

--

 

Northeast

--

46

54

--

 

Southwest

13

37

50

--

 

Southeast

--

2

96

2

 

State Current

4

32

64

--

 

State-Last Week

1

30

65

4

 

State-Last Year

6

22

69

3

 

State-5-Yr Avg.

30

34

35

1

 

 

  

WEATHER SUMMARY

 

A slow-moving weak storm system brought light precipitation to most of northern and central New Mexico early in the week.  Red River (.47") and Chama (.41") were the only spots that measured over a third of an inch of moisture.   A cold front lowered temperatures quite a bit in the east on Sunday, and brought a few snow flurries to the northeast.  Overall, temperatures for the week were very close to normal.

 




 

 

MILK PRODUCTION

 

NEW MEXICO:  Milk production in the State during September totaled 569 million pounds.  Production per cow averaged 1,710 pounds compared to 1,670 pounds one year prior.  The number of milk cows on farms for September was 333,000 head.

 

UNITED STATES:  Milk production in the 23 major States during September totaled 13.0 billion pounds, up 4.9 percent from September 2004.  August revised production, at 13.6 billion pounds, was up 4.8 percent from August 2004.  The August revision represented an increase of 22 million pounds from last month's preliminary production estimate.  Production per cow in the 23 major States averaged 1,597 pounds for September, 64 pounds above September 2004.  The number of milk cows on farms in the 23 major States was 8.16 million head, 54,000 head more than September 2004, and 1,000 head more than August 2005.

 

 

Milk Cows and Production: August 2005 1/ and September  2004-2005

 

Milk Cows2/

Milk per Cow3/

Milk Production3/

State

9/04

8/05

9/05

9/04

8/05

9/05

9/04

8/05

9/05

 

-------------1,000 Head--------------

---------------Pounds-------------

------------Million Pounds----------

AZ

165

161

161

1,660

1,780

1,740

274

287

280

CA

1,737

1,763

1,765

1,715

1,790

1,745

2,979

3,156

3,080

CO

103

105

106

1,750

1,970

1,855

180

207

197

FL

137

135

134

1,025

1,240

1,130

140

167

151

ID

431

468

470

1,780

1,940

1,860

767

908

874

IL

107

104

104

1,440

1,515

1,450

154

158

151

IN

150

157

156

1,540

1,660

1,615

231

261

252

IA

191

186

187

1,580

1,680

1,610

302

312

301

KS

115

112

112

1,550

1,690

1,650

178

189

185

KY

109

106

105

990

1,030

1,000

108

109

105

MI

303

313

312

1,670

1,815

1,735

506

568

541

MN

465

455

450

1,365

1,505

1,435

635

685

646

MO

121

115

115

1,150

1,170

1,125

139

135

129

NM

325

331

333

1,670

1,825

1,710

543

604

569

NY

654

647

649

1,420

1,600

1,515

929

1,035

983

OH

266

270