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Weekly Ag Update

Issue 55-49

November 28, 2005

Included in this Issue

Crop Weather
Cattle On Feed
Ag Labor



CROP SUMMARY FOR THE WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 27, 2005


NEW MEXICO: There were 6.1 days suitable for field work. Topsoil moisture was 27% very short, 40% short and 33% adequate. Wind damage was 10% light, 30% moderate and 3% severe. Freeze damage was 33% light, 12% moderate and 5% severe. Hail damage was 12% severe. Temperatures continued to drop and pecan harvest has started. Alfalfa was in fair to excellent condition, with 93% of the 7th cutting complete. Cotton was 89% harvested. Sorghum was in mostly poor to good condition, with 67% harvested for grain. Wheat was in mostly very poor to good condition. Lettuce harvest was completed. Red chile was 73% harvested. Fall onions were in fair to excellent condition. Pecans were in fair to excellent condition, with 7% harvested. Supplemental feeding is increasing and ranchers began purchasing feed and hay for the winter months. Cattle conditions were 1% very poor, 13% poor, 29% fair, 35% good and 22% excellent. Sheep were listed as 6% very poor, 25% poor, 30% fair, 18% good and 21% excellent. Range and pasture conditions were reported as 7% very poor, 28% poor, 29% fair, 29% good and 7% excellent.



CROP PROGRESS PERCENTAGES WITH COMPARISONS

CROP PROGRESS

 

This Week

Last Week

Last Year

5-Year Average

    CHILE

Harvested-Red

73

63

77

79

    COTTON

Harvested

89

72

54

76

    LETTUCE

Harvested

100

93

99

100

    SORGHUM

Harvested

67

37

58

71

 


CROP AND LIVESTOCK CONDITION PERCENTAGES

 

Very Poor Poor

Poor

Fair

Good

Excellent

Alfalfa

--

--

23

44

33

Onions

--

--

8

55

37

Pecan

--

--

33

29

38

Sorghum (All)

--

24

28

47

1

Wheat (All)

13

41

29

11

6

Cattle

1

13

29

35

22

Sheep

6

25

30

18

21

Range/Pasture

7

28

29

29

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOIL MOISTURE PERCENTAGES

 

Very

Short

Short

Adequate

Surplus

Northwest 

25

55

20

--

Northeast 

34

37

29

--

Southwest

23

37

40

--

Southeast

22

37

41

--

State Current

27

40

33

--

State-Last Week

23

46

31

--

State-Last Year

5

18

67

10

State-5-Yr Avg.

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

 


WEATHER SUMMARY

 

Most of the week was warm and dry, but much colder air spread across New Mexico over the weekend. Winds gusted to over 50 mph at many locations with this storm system. Some light snow and rain accompanied the storm, but Capulin/Des Moines (.35") and Red River (.25") were the only spots that managed to collect as much as a quarter inch of moisture. Most of southern

New Mexico saw only a few flurries or sprinkles.

                                           

NEW MEXICO WEATHER CONDITIONS - NOVEMBER 21 - 27, 2005

 

Temperature

Precipitation

Station

Mean

Maximum

Minimum

11/21

11/27

11/01

11/27

Normal

Nov.

01/01

   11/27

Normal

Jan-Nov

Farmington

37.1

57

16

0.01

0.02

0.94

8.54

8.12

Gallup

33.4

62

7

0.11

0.12

0.95

11.27

11.91

Capulin

35.4

63

11

0.35

0.40

0.67

17.84

16.94

Chama

35.1

60

13

0.04

0.12

1.72

25.33

19.81

Johnson Ranch

33.1

59

10

0.00

0.00

0.69

9.76

10.85

Las Vegas

40.5

64

19

0.00

0.00

0.58

18.99

18.36

Los Alamos

41.9

57

24

0.00

0.07

1.02

21.17

17.64

Raton

38.7

67

12

0.03

0.05

0.61

20.09

16.22

Red River

28.4

53

9

0.25

0.66

1.18

24.81

19.33

Santa Fe

37.6

62

17

0.01

0.01

0.63

14.05

13.21

Clayton

45.9

70

26

0.16

0.16

0.52

17.19

14.80

Clovis

49.6

73

27

0.00

0.00

0.73

17.42

16.97

Roy

42.2

67

19

0.03

0.03

0.50

18.86

15.29

Tucumcari

47.9

71

21

0.05

0.05

0.51

20.78

13.90

Grants

35.0

64

11

0.20

0.20

0.58

8.80

10.14

Quemado

34.7

64

11

0.14

0.14

0.45

12.64

13.04

Albuquerque

43.6

61

27

0.00

0.00

0.43

11.32

8.38

Carrizozo

44.2

66

19

0.00

0.00

0.76

14.71

12.07

Socorro

43.4

65

17

0.00

0.00

0.47

8.29

8.95

Gran Quivera

43.5

65

19

0.00

0.00

0.91

18.69

14.92

Moriarty

35.4

63

12

0.00

0.00

0.40

11.53

12.17

Ruidoso

41.4

64

19

0.00

0.00

0.88

20.47

19.72

Carlsbad

55.0

78

31

0.00

0.00

0.59

8.90

12.38

Roswell

47.4

73

23

0.01

0.01

0.55

11.43

12.38

Tatum

48.1

73

20

0.00

0.00

0.55

12.03

15.57

Alamogordo

53.9

69

35

0.00

0.00

0.71

12.22

11.92

Animas

51.8

71

30

0.00

0.00

0.71

10.80

10.62

Deming

50.4

73

24

0.00

0.00

0.64

8.09

9.73

Las Cruces

46.9

74

30

0.00

0.00

0.53

10.86

8.72

T or C

48.4

70

29

0.00

0.00

0.60

9.10

9.22

(T) Trace (-) No Report (*) Correction

All reports based on preliminary data. Precipitation data corrected monthly from official observation forms.

 


CATTLE ON FEED


NEW MEXICO: Cattle and Calves on feed intended for the slaughter market in New Mexico feedlots with a capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 141,000 head on November 1, 2005. Placements totaled 22,000 head during the month of October, down from September’s 26,000 head. Marketings were down to 16,000 head, and Other Disappearances totaled 1,000 head.


UNITED STATES: Cattle and calves on feed for slaughter market in the United States for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 11.5 million head on November 1, 2005. Placements in feedlots during October totaled 2.80 million, 3 percent above 2004 and 1 percent above 2003. Marketings of fed cattle during October totaled 1.74 million, 3 percent below 2004 and 6 percent below 2003. Other disappearance totaled 58,000 during October, 12 percent below 2004 and 43 percent below 2003.


Cattle on Feed: Number on Feed, Placements, Marketings, and Other Disappearance, 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots 1/

 

Number on Feed

Placed

Marketed

Other Disappearance2/

 

11/1/04

10/1/05

11/1/05

---------------------------------------------DURING----------------------------------------------------

10/04

9/05

10/05

10/04

9/05

10/05

10/04

9/05

10/05

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------1,000 Head----------------------------------------------------------------------

AZ

321

318

325

48

29

35

21

24

27

4

1

1

CA

525

535

545

70

68

64

59

57

50

6

6

4

CO

1,090

900

1,030

260

280

290

185

145

155

5

5

5

ID

305

270

290

78

69

76

47

48

55

1

1

1

IA

430

410

475

125

90

131

68

74

65

2

1

1

KS

2,400

2,250

2,410

570

510

580

375

455

400

15

15

20

NE

2,210

1,940

2,280

600

500

660

325

320

310

5

10

10

NM

134

136

141

29

26

22

29

22

16

2

3

1

OK

360

335

360

87

69

79

64

53

53

3

1

1

SD

169

130

161

65

40

68

38

40

35

1

2

2

TX

2,880

2,830

2,970

650

550

670

520

510

520

20

10

10

WA

185

153

163

43

40

34

37

25

23

1

1

1

Oth Sts

325

275

325

76

84

86

35

43

35

1

1

1

US

11,334

10,482

11,475

2,701

2,355

2,795

1,803

1,816

1,744

66

57

58

1/ Cattle and calves on feed are animals for slaughter market being fed a ration of grain or other concentrates and are expected to produce a carcass that will grade select or better. 2/ Includes death losses, movement from feedlots to pastures, and shipments to other feedlots for further feeding.




QUARTERLY FARM LABOR


NEW MEXICO-ARIZONA: There were 25,000 hired workers on farms and ranches in New Mexico and Arizona during the week of October 9th - 15th , 2005, up 8.7 percent from a year ago. Hours worked increased 1.8 percent to an average of 44.8 hours per worker. Average wage rates for all hired workers were up by 53 cents from last year to $8.28 an hour. Wage rates for New Mexico and Arizona remain below the national average of $9.61 an hour.


UNITED STATES: There were 1,129,000 hired workers on the Nation’s farms and ranches during the week of October 9-15, 2005, down 4 percent from a year ago. Of these hired workers, 840,000 workers were hired directly by farm operators. Agricultural service employees on farms and ranches made up the remaining 289,000 workers. Farm operators paid their hired workers an average wage of $9.61 per hour during the October 2005 reference week, up 29 cents from a year earlier. Field workers received an average of $8.90 per hour, up 28 cents from last October, while livestock workers earned $9.14 per hour compared with $8.91 a year earlier. The field and livestock worker combined wage rate, at $8.96 per hour, was up 27 cents from last year.


Workers on Farms, Hours worked Per Week, and Wage Rates for All Hired Workers,

Selected Regions and U.S., October 2004-2005 1/

 

Mountain II 2/

Mountain III 3/

Southern Plains 4/

United States 5/

Oct 10-16

Oct 9-15

Oct 10-16

Oct 9-15

Oct 10-16

Oct 9-15

Oct 10-16

Oct 9-15

 

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

 

 

Workers on Farms

--------------------------------------------------------------Thousands--------------------------------------------------------------

  All Hired Workers

19

22

23

25

44

64

851

840

 

 

Hours Worked

-----------------------------------------------------------Hours Per Week---------------------------------------------------------

  All Hired Workers

41.6

45.9

44.0

44.8

40.3

39.1

40.5

42.0

 

 

Wages By Work Type

-----------------------------------------------------------Dollars Per Hour--------------------------------------------------------

  Field

8.32

7.94

7.03

7.27

8.44

7.60

8.62

8.90

  Livestock

8.95

8.39

8.04

8.87

8.68

7.84

8.91

9.14

  Field & Livestock

8.56

8.14

7.36

7.67

8.53

7.68

8.69

8.96

  All Workers

9.40

8.75

7.75

8.28

9.34

8.38

9.32

9.61

1/ Excludes agricultural service workers. 2/ Mountain Region II consists of CO, NV & UT. 3/ Mountain Region III consists

of AZ & NM. 4/ Southern Plains region consists of OK & TX. 5/ Excludes AK.




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