1997 APPLE AND PEACH SUMMARY

Virginia

    Apple production in the Commonwealth totaled 270 million pounds in 1997, down 5 million pounds from the previous year. Several late freezes along with hot and dry weather early in the season decreased fruit size. Utilized production was up 2.0 million pounds compared with last year.
    Peach production was also negatively impacted by the weather with temperatures in the low 20's in April. Production in 1997 was 9 million pounds, down 36 percent from 1996. Utilized production totaled 8 million pounds.

United States

    U.S. utilized apple production totaled 10.3 billion pounds in 1997, with no change from 1996 production. Late season rains and beneficial temperatures combined with excellent weather during harvest improved yields.
    U.S. utilized peach production was set at 2.5 billion pounds, up 0.5 billion from the previous year. The California crop, accounting for 73 percent of the U.S. peach crop, was down from 83 percent in 1996. .


PRODUCTION, PRICE, AND UTILIZATION, 1993-1997 1/
Fruit Unit 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
APPLE PRODUCTION:
42-Pound Equivalent
Total Thous. 8,810 7,262 9,524 6,548 6,429
Utilized Thous. 8,643 7,119 9,333 6,190 6,238
Pounds
Total Mil. 370 305 400 275 270
Utilized Mil. 363 299 392 260 262
Price Per Pound Cents 7.6 9.0 9.9 11.6 10.6
Value Utilized Production Thous. Dols. 27,721 26,884 38,752 30,160 27,741
Utilization of Sales
Fresh Mil. Lbs. 74.0 65.0 140.0 90.0 53.0
Processed 2/
Mil. Lbs. 289.0 234.0 252.0 170.0 209.0
PEACH PRODUCTION:
48-Pound Equivalent
Total Thous. 583 250 542 292 188
Utilized Thous. 521 229 521 271 167
Pounds
Total Mil. 28.0 12.0 26.0 14.0 9.0
Utilized Mil. 25.0 11.0 25.0 13.0 8.0
Price Per Pound Cents 16.0 22.6 23.0 34.0 28.0
Value Utilized Production Thous. Dols. 4,005 2,486 5,750 4,420 2,240
Utilization of Sales:
Fresh Mil. Lbs. 23.0 11.0 25.0 13.0 8.0
Processed Mil. Lbs. 2.0 3/ 3/ 3/ 2/
1/ Commercial crop estimates refer to the total production in commercial orchards of 100 or more bearing trees. 2/ Includes canned apples and used for juice, vinegar, wine, jam, fresh slices, and frozen slices for pie making. 3/ Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
Virginia Agricultural Statistics Service . (800) 772-0670