Apple production in the Commonwealth totaled 270 million pounds in 1997, down 5 million pounds
from the previous year. Several late freezes along with hot and dry weather early in the season decreased
fruit size. Utilized production was up 2.0 million pounds compared with last year.
Peach production was also negatively impacted by the weather with temperatures in the low 20's in
April. Production in 1997 was 9 million pounds, down 36 percent from 1996. Utilized production totaled 8
million pounds.
United States
U.S. utilized apple production totaled 10.3 billion pounds in 1997, with no change from 1996
production. Late season rains and beneficial temperatures combined with excellent weather during harvest
improved yields.
U.S. utilized peach production was set at 2.5 billion pounds, up 0.5 billion from the previous year. The
California crop, accounting for 73 percent of the U.S. peach crop, was down from 83 percent in 1996. .
| PRODUCTION, PRICE, AND UTILIZATION, 1993-1997 1/ | ||||||
| Fruit | Unit | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 |
| APPLE PRODUCTION: | ||||||
| 42-Pound Equivalent | ||||||
| Total | Thous. | 8,810 | 7,262 | 9,524 | 6,548 | 6,429 |
| Utilized | Thous. | 8,643 | 7,119 | 9,333 | 6,190 | 6,238 |
| Pounds | ||||||
| Total | Mil. | 370 | 305 | 400 | 275 | 270 |
| Utilized | Mil. | 363 | 299 | 392 | 260 | 262 |
| Price Per Pound | Cents | 7.6 | 9.0 | 9.9 | 11.6 | 10.6 |
| Value Utilized Production | Thous. Dols. | 27,721 | 26,884 | 38,752 | 30,160 | 27,741 |
| Utilization of Sales | ||||||
| Fresh | Mil. Lbs. | 74.0 | 65.0 | 140.0 | 90.0 | 53.0 |
|
Processed 2/ |
Mil. Lbs. | 289.0 | 234.0 | 252.0 | 170.0 | 209.0 |
| PEACH PRODUCTION: | ||||||
| 48-Pound Equivalent | ||||||
| Total | Thous. | 583 | 250 | 542 | 292 | 188 |
| Utilized | Thous. | 521 | 229 | 521 | 271 | 167 |
| Pounds | ||||||
| Total | Mil. | 28.0 | 12.0 | 26.0 | 14.0 | 9.0 |
| Utilized | Mil. | 25.0 | 11.0 | 25.0 | 13.0 | 8.0 |
| Price Per Pound | Cents | 16.0 | 22.6 | 23.0 | 34.0 | 28.0 |
| Value Utilized Production | Thous. Dols. | 4,005 | 2,486 | 5,750 | 4,420 | 2,240 |
| Utilization of Sales: | ||||||
| Fresh | Mil. Lbs. | 23.0 | 11.0 | 25.0 | 13.0 | 8.0 |
| Processed | Mil. Lbs. | 2.0 | 3/ | 3/ | 3/ | 2/ |
|
1/ Commercial crop estimates refer to the total production in commercial orchards of 100 or more bearing trees. 2/ Includes canned apples
and used for juice, vinegar, wine, jam, fresh slices, and frozen slices for pie making. 3/ Not published to avoid disclosure of individual
operations. |
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Virginia Agricultural Statistics Service . (800) 772-0670
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