Cen V1 (5-14) Alaska State and Area Data Volume 1 • Geographic Area Series • Part 2 AC-17-A-2 Issued April 2019 United States Department of Agriculture Sonny Perdue, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator Acknowledgments The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducted the 2017 Census of Agriculture, analyzed the data, and prepared this and other reports. The census provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. agriculture in 2017, and NASS recognizes and appreciates that many individuals and organizations contributed to the effort. Most importantly, the success of the agriculture census depends directly on the cooperation of farmers and ranchers across the country. Recognizing that participating in the census is their responsibility and gives them a voice in their future, agricultural producers took the time to provide the information requested. We are grateful to every producer who participated in the 2017 census. Also essential were the many partners who communicated about the census and encouraged producers to respond. Farm organizations, stakeholder groups, agriculture media, community-based organizations, and land grant and other universities helped build awareness of the census and its importance to producers, their communities, and U.S. agriculture as a whole. We appreciate their help in reaching all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby ensuring a comprehensive census. Various USDA agencies and State departments of agriculture provided valuable advice during the planning, data collection, and processing phases of the census, as well as critical assistance at the local level to farmers and ranchers completing census forms. Our thanks to them and to the enumerators who collected data locally through NASS' cooperative agreement with the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Members of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics offered advice on census questions, as well as their strong and consistent support and thoughtful recommendations for census and other programs. Representatives of public and private organizations provided input as well. Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the support services of the U.S. Department of Commerce National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, IN. To learn more about the census of agriculture, visit www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus, where you can access new and historic data in a variety of formats, including the Quick Stats database. To learn about other NASS reports and activities, visit www.nass.usda.gov. For additional information, contact NASS Customer Service through email (nass@nass.usda.gov) or phone (800-727-9540). In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690- 7442; or (3) email: program.intake@usda.gov. USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Introduction HISTORY The 2017 Census of Agriculture is the 29th Federal census of agriculture and the fifth conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census conducted the census of agriculture for 156 years (1840- 1996). The 1997 Appropriations Act contained a provision that transferred the responsibility for the census of agriculture to NASS. The history of collecting data on U.S. agriculture dates back as far as President George Washington, who kept meticulous statistical records describing his own and other farms. In 1791, President Washington wrote to farmers requesting information on land values, crop acreages, crop yields, livestock prices, and taxes. Washington compiled the results on an area extending roughly 250 miles from north to south and 100 miles from east to west which today lies in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, where most of the young country's population lived. In effect, Washington's inquiry was an attempt to fulfill the need for sound agricultural data for a nation that was heavily reliant on the success of agriculture. Such informal inquiries worked while the Nation was young, but were insufficient as the country expanded. In 1839, Congress appropriated $1,000 for "carrying out agricultural investigations, and procuring agricultural statistics." The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. As the country expanded and agriculture evolved, the decade between censuses became too long an interval to capture the changes in agricultural production. After the 1920 census, the census interval was changed to every five years resulting in a separate, mid-decade census of agriculture that was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. The agriculture census continued as part of the decennial census through 1950. From 1954 to 1974, the census was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agriculture for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so it coincided with other economic censuses. This adjustment in timing established the census of agriculture on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. Census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • Show the importance and value of agriculture at the county, State, and national levels; • Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods we produce; • Compare the income and costs of production; • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2017 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the "Census of Agriculture Act of 1997," Public Law 105-113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of agriculture every fifth year. The census of agriculture includes each State, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa. FARM DEFINITION The census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and was used in each subsequent census of agriculture. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. The farm definition used for each U.S. territory varies. The report for each territory includes a discussion of its farm definition. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2017 and 2012 censuses. Changes were made to the 2017 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data, for the 2017 Census of Agriculture, are not fully comparable to 2012 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form, Data Changes for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2017 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2012 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods used were: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year, except for a few crops such as avocados, citrus, and olives for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form for details. • Livestock, poultry, and machinery and equipment inventories, and market value of land and buildings are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales, other farm-related income, direct sales income, income from federal farm programs, Commodity Credit Corporation loans, Conservation Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, Conservation Reserve Enhancement, and Wetlands Reserve Program participation, farm expenses, chemical and fertilizer use, irrigated acreage, and hired farm labor data are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDICES Chapter 1. Table 1 shows State-level historical data through the 1987 census and tables 2 through 52 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data from the 2012 census. Tables 53 through 70 show detailed producer and farm operation data for the 2017 census only. Tables 71 through 77 show detailed State-level data cross-tabulated by several categories for the 2017 census only. Chapter 2. Area-level data are presented in 57 tables in 2 different table formats - area and area summary. Most tables include 2012 historical data. Area tables include general data for all areas within the State. The area names are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. Area summary tables provide comprehensive data for all areas reporting a data item. Appendix A. Provides information about data collection and data processing activities and discusses the statistical methodology used in conducting and evaluating the census. Table A summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items for the State. Table B provides reliability estimates of State totals for selected items. Table C summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items at the area level. Table D provides total number of American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers both on and off reservations by area. Appendix B. Includes definitions of specific terms and phrases used in this publication, including items in the publication tables that carry the note "see text." It also provides facsimiles of the report form and instruction sheet used to collect data. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent's data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a 'D'. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT MINORITIES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of minority farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of minority farm producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that targeted women, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black and African American, and Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin farm producers. SPECIAL STUDIES AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Special studies such as the 2018 Irrigation and Water Management Survey and the 2018 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2017 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a cost-reimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS's online database that allows data users to build customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special studies and custom tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Requests for custom tabulations can be submitted via the internet from the NASS home page, by mail, or by e-mail to: Data Lab National Agricultural Statistics Service Room 5305A, Stop 2054 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20250 - 2054 or Datalab@nass.usda.gov ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (H) Coefficient of variation is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent or the standard error is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent of mean. (IC) Independent city. (L) Coefficient of variation is less than 0.05 percent or the standard error is less than 0.05 percent of the mean. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2017 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1992 : 1987 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 990 762 686 609 548 512 574 Land in farms ....................................acres: 849,753 833,861 881,585 900,715 881,045 923,037 1,026,732 Average size of farm .........................acres: 858 1,094 1,285 1,479 1,608 1,803 1,789 : Estimated market value of land and buildings 1/: : Average per farm ...........................dollars: 616,112 681,479 502,342 543,213 486,827 486,550 553,000 Average per acre ...........................dollars: 718 623 391 367 303 270 309 : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment 1/ ...............................$1,000: 90,706 66,633 54,082 41,853 28,993 22,423 22,290 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 91,623 87,445 78,837 71,790 53,003 43,795 38,901 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ........................................: 428 247 165 127 96 76 96 10 to 49 acres ......................................: 236 181 164 129 98 93 113 50 to 179 acres .....................................: 159 145 156 162 171 160 172 180 to 499 acres ....................................: 89 103 111 93 93 85 97 500 to 999 acres ....................................: 35 37 38 41 33 41 24 1,000 to 1,999 acres ................................: 16 25 24 29 26 19 24 2,000 acres or more .................................: 27 24 28 28 31 38 48 : Total cropland ...................................farms: 777 561 512 479 434 419 454 acres: 83,732 84,114 86,238 98,131 94,810 84,061 66,305 Harvested cropland..............................farms: 692 495 424 393 381 352 397 acres: 31,877 31,315 30,772 31,824 34,227 22,699 28,949 Irrigated land ...................................farms: 377 230 184 150 114 93 74 acres: 2,400 2,451 3,730 2,742 2,667 1,566 1,826 : Market value of agricultural products : sold (see text) ................................$1,000: 70,459 58,925 57,019 46,143 24,650 15,351 17,972 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 71,171 77,329 83,119 75,768 44,982 29,982 31,309 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : crops ........................................$1,000: 29,642 24,857 24,749 20,543 15,968 11,228 10,768 Livestock, poultry, and their products ........$1,000: 40,817 34,068 32,271 25,600 8,682 4,123 7,204 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 ....................................: 312 238 231 207 187 211 242 $2,500 to $4,999 ....................................: 130 95 81 59 75 75 92 $5,000 to $9,999 ....................................: 140 107 91 96 66 67 73 $10,000 to $24,999 ..................................: 191 140 91 89 99 70 65 $25,000 to $49,999 ..................................: 68 55 68 53 44 30 38 $50,000 to $99,999 ..................................: 59 40 47 34 30 25 25 $100,000 to $499,999 ................................: 66 66 58 56 41 31 34 $500,000 or more ....................................: 24 21 19 15 6 3 5 : Farms by legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual ................................: 788 614 550 497 458 430 478 Partnership .........................................: 70 46 42 30 43 40 52 Corporation .........................................: 74 56 52 36 36 30 29 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 58 46 42 46 11 12 15 : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............$1,000: 63,833 55,918 50,547 39,123 21,821 16,308 15,774 : Selected farm production expenses 1/: : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....$1,000: 845 569 303 569 1,291 254 386 Feed purchased ............................... $1,000: 6,950 6,386 5,096 4,078 2,532 1,586 2,978 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased 2/ .................................$1,000: 3,173 3,240 2,334 1,535 1,549 1,225 1,413 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........$1,000: 3,593 5,091 3,786 2,125 1,728 1,224 1,140 Hired farm labor ..............................$1,000: 25,291 18,647 16,463 13,427 5,064 3,928 2,647 Interest expense ..............................$1,000: 1,215 1,771 2,655 2,892 1,143 869 1,275 Chemicals purchased ...........................$1,000: 321 367 282 187 219 110 166 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ....................farms: 118 134 130 113 120 132 170 number: 14,960 10,667 14,823 12,609 11,111 8,002 9,433 Beef cows ....................................farms: 92 98 98 86 84 97 112 number: (D) (D) 6,468 5,408 3,694 3,224 3,199 Milk cows ....................................farms: 27 28 28 31 30 34 50 number: (D) (D) 577 1,253 1,101 715 1,713 Cattle and calves sold .........................farms: 86 71 75 83 92 115 134 number: 1,813 1,000 1,026 1,356 2,847 1,672 2,538 Hogs and pigs inventory ........................farms: 64 37 43 48 53 45 45 number: 1,502 1,009 757 1,201 2,112 2,135 573 Hogs and pigs sold .............................farms: 61 42 50 47 33 40 37 number: 3,492 2,042 2,053 2,002 2,532 2,800 1,100 Layers inventory (see text) ....................farms: 189 141 86 82 (NA) (NA) (NA) number: 8,360 8,265 3,623 2,872 (NA) (NA) (NA) Broilers and other meat-type chickens : sold ..........................................farms: 34 23 12 11 9 7 12 number: 9,727 2,044 (D) 4,262 1,860 (D) 4,141 : Selected crops harvested: : Wheat for grain, all ...........................farms: 4 4 - - 3 (NA) (NA) acres: 62 182 - - (D) (NA) (NA) bushels: 1,810 (D) - - (D) (NA) (NA) Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ......farms: 4 4 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 62 182 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 1,810 (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) Oats for grain .................................farms: 10 8 8 10 22 (NA) (NA) acres: 749 903 1,017 1,107 1,463 (NA) (NA) bushels: 60,300 56,810 49,230 46,033 64,140 (NA) (NA) Barley for grain ...............................farms: 22 18 22 23 31 22 35 acres: 4,847 4,445 4,322 3,672 7,106 2,676 5,666 bushels: 225,217 212,116 167,170 143,679 164,015 136,228 235,417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2017 and Earlier Census Years (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1992 : 1987 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ........farms: 217 226 243 255 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 24,238 24,155 23,315 25,051 (NA) (NA) (NA) tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 29,461 33,336 28,154 (NA) (NA) (NA) : Vegetables harvested for sale 3/ (see text) ....farms: 267 164 96 55 48 (NA) (NA) acres: 1,018 1,059 1,184 364 315 (NA) (NA) Potatoes .....................................farms: 144 115 65 68 63 (NA) (NA) acres: 541 676 855 851 814 (NA) (NA) Land in orchards 4/ ............................farms: 44 17 10 10 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 22 21 18 16 (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2002 and prior years are based on a sample of farms. 2/ Data for 1997 and prior years exclude cost of lime and manure. 3/ Data for 2002 and prior years exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, and ginseng. 4/ Data for 2012 and prior years exclude pineapples. Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2017 : total in 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ....................................................farms: 990 100.0 762 $1,000: 70,459 100.0 58,925 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 71,171 (X) 77,329 : By value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................................farms: 175 17.7 140 $1,000: 36 0.1 17 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................................farms: 137 13.8 98 $1,000: 223 0.3 166 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 130 13.1 95 $1,000: 470 0.7 341 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 140 14.1 107 $1,000: 998 1.4 726 $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................................farms: 157 15.9 118 $1,000: 2,155 3.1 1,584 : $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 34 3.4 22 $1,000: 747 1.1 481 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................................farms: 49 4.9 37 $1,000: 1,513 2.1 1,180 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 19 1.9 18 $1,000: 836 1.2 785 $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................................farms: 59 6.0 40 $1,000: 4,220 6.0 2,754 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................................farms: 42 4.2 44 $1,000: 6,272 8.9 6,556 : $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................................farms: 24 2.4 22 $1,000: 8,415 11.9 7,845 $500,000 to $999,999 ..................................................farms: 11 1.1 9 $1,000: 7,392 10.5 6,214 $1,000,000 or more ...................................................farms: 13 1.3 12 $1,000: 37,182 52.8 30,277 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ............................................farms: 7 0.7 6 $1,000: 12,597 17.9 (D) $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ............................................farms: 5 0.5 6 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) $5,000,000 or more ..................................................farms: 1 0.1 - $1,000: (D) (D) - : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .........................farms: 648 65.5 471 $1,000: 29,642 42.1 24,857 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...........................farms: 25 2.5 23 $1,000: 815 1.2 (D) Corn ..............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Wheat .............................................................farms: 4 0.4 4 $1,000: 14 (Z) (D) Soybeans ..........................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Sorghum ...........................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Barley ............................................................farms: 22 2.2 18 $1,000: 630 0.9 951 Rice ..............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...................farms: 12 1.2 9 $1,000: 171 0.2 (D) : Tobacco .............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Cotton and cottonseed ...............................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet potatoes ....................farms: 268 27.1 166 $1,000: 5,925 8.4 (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................................farms: 71 7.2 56 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) Fruits and tree nuts ..............................................farms: 32 3.2 12 $1,000: 59 0.1 (D) Berries ...........................................................farms: 58 5.9 49 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) : Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .....................................................farms: 351 35.5 198 $1,000: 16,874 23.9 13,007 : Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ....................................farms: 1 0.1 3 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .............................farms: 1 0.1 3 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) Short rotation woody crops ........................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Other crops and hay (see text) ......................................farms: 183 18.5 199 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) Maple syrup .......................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Livestock, poultry, and their products ................................farms: 412 41.6 333 $1,000: 40,817 57.9 34,068 Poultry and eggs ....................................................farms: 177 17.9 123 $1,000: (D) (D) 353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2017 : total in 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Cattle and calves ...................................................farms: 86 8.7 71 $1,000: 2,234 3.2 1,085 Milk from cows ......................................................farms: 7 0.7 8 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) Hogs and pigs .......................................................farms: 61 6.2 42 $1,000: 756 1.1 338 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ................................farms: 63 6.4 49 $1,000: 139 0.2 (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys (see text) ...............farms: 23 2.3 29 $1,000: 112 0.2 58 : Aquaculture .........................................................farms: 53 5.4 51 $1,000: 35,157 49.9 29,774 Other animals and other animal products (see text) ..................farms: 114 11.5 80 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) : LANDLORD'S SHARE OF TOTAL SALES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of landlord's share of total sales ..................................farms: 3 0.3 9 $1,000: (D) (D) 11 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to consumers (see text) .......................farms: 260 26.3 241 $1,000: 4,446 6.3 2,227 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 17,099 (X) 9,239 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 42 4.2 42 $1,000: 9 (Z) 9 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 24 2.4 19 $1,000: 16 (Z) 12 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 86 8.7 88 $1,000: 218 0.3 189 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 28 2.8 36 $1,000: 188 0.3 248 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 44 4.4 34 $1,000: 645 0.9 534 : $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 16 1.6 11 $1,000: 585 0.8 404 $50,000 or more .......................................................farms: 20 2.0 11 $1,000: 2,783 4.0 830 : Value of food sold directly to retail markets, : institutions, and food hubs for local or : regionally branded products (see text) ...................................farms: 83 8.4 (NA) $1,000: 3,531 5.0 (NA) Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 42,538 (X) (NA) : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 11 1.1 (NA) $1,000: 2 (Z) (NA) $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 6 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 4 (Z) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 25 2.5 (NA) $1,000: 58 0.1 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 12 1.2 (NA) $1,000: 78 0.1 (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 12 1.2 (NA) $1,000: 144 0.2 (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 6 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 222 0.3 (NA) $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 11 1.1 (NA) $1,000: 3,022 4.3 (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) .................................................farms: 60 6.1 (NA) $1,000: 1,121 1.6 (NA) Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 18,681 (X) (NA) : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 11 1.1 (NA) $1,000: (D) (D) (NA) $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 7 0.7 (NA) $1,000: (D) (D) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 22 2.2 (NA) $1,000: 49 0.1 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 3 0.3 (NA) $1,000: (D) (D) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 3 0.3 (NA) $1,000: 41 0.1 (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 8 0.8 (NA) $1,000: (D) (D) (NA) $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 6 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 753 1.1 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Economic Class of Farms by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Government Payments: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Market value of : : : Market value of : : : agricultural : Market value of : Government : agricultural : Market value of : Government : products sold and : agricultural : payments : products sold and : agricultural : payments Item :government payments : products sold : (see text) :government payments : products sold : (see text) 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total .................................................farms: 990 990 225 762 762 195 $1,000: 72,550 70,459 2,091 61,357 58,925 2,432 Average per farm ................................dollars: 73,283 71,171 9,294 80,521 77,329 12,473 : By economic class: : : Less than $1,000 ..................................farms: 141 141 6 115 115 2 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 13 (D) (D) $1,000 to $2,499 ..................................farms: 143 143 22 94 94 11 $1,000: (D) 210 (D) 158 (D) (D) $2,500 to $4,999 ..................................farms: 130 130 23 86 86 8 $1,000: 476 447 29 309 295 14 $5,000 to $9,999 ..................................farms: 149 149 32 99 99 18 $1,000: 1,076 993 82 677 597 80 $10,000 to $24,999 ................................farms: 199 199 48 162 162 66 $1,000: 3,067 2,831 236 2,488 1,970 518 : $25,000 to $49,999 ................................farms: 71 71 22 71 71 41 $1,000: 2,490 2,287 203 2,552 2,069 482 $50,000 to $99,999 ................................farms: 65 65 26 45 45 18 $1,000: 4,693 4,268 425 3,133 2,841 292 $100,000 to $249,999 ..............................farms: 43 43 25 45 45 18 $1,000: 6,500 6,205 295 6,727 6,215 512 $250,000 to $499,999 ..............................farms: 23 23 12 23 23 8 $1,000: 8,164 (D) (D) 8,149 7,831 318 $500,000 to $999,999 ..............................farms: 13 13 7 10 10 3 $1,000: 8,616 (D) (D) 6,863 (D) (D) : $1,000,000 or more ................................farms: 13 13 2 12 12 2 $1,000: 37,203 (D) (D) 30,287 (D) (D) $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ........................farms: 7 7 1 6 6 1 $1,000: 12,607 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ........................farms: 5 5 1 6 6 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) $5,000,000 or more ..............................farms: 1 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ ............................farms: 990 (X) 762 (X) $1,000: (X) 63,833 (X) 55,918 Average per farm ..........................................dollars: (X) 64,478 (X) 73,383 : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 .....................................................: 296 786 167 438 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 197 1,430 143 1,040 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 243 3,799 242 3,881 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 108 3,697 83 2,954 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................................: 58 3,965 50 3,431 : $100,000 to $249,999 .............................................: 44 6,814 32 5,289 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................................: 16 5,851 20 6,701 $500,000 or more .................................................: 28 37,492 25 32,184 $500,000 to $999,999 ...........................................: 12 (D) 12 8,153 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................................: 13 20,697 10 15,311 $2,500,000 or more .............................................: 3 (D) 3 8,720 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .............farms: 508 (X) 377 (X) $1,000: (X) 3,173 (X) 3,240 percent of total: (X) 5.0 (X) 5.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 196 38 110 24 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 70 47 46 30 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 140 313 107 235 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 38 253 53 366 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 35 495 30 485 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 14 486 14 442 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 8 526 10 717 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 7 1,015 7 940 : Chemicals purchased ...........................................farms: 196 (X) 197 (X) $1,000: (X) 321 (X) 367 percent of total: (X) 0.5 (X) 0.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 116 (D) 104 18 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 21 13 24 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 37 70 55 116 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 15 102 6 43 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 6 87 6 101 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1 (D) 2 (D) $50,000 or more ................................................: - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: - - - - $100,000 or more .............................................: - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....................farms: 362 (X) 309 (X) $1,000: (X) 2,706 (X) 2,406 percent of total: (X) 4.2 (X) 4.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 159 32 135 29 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 62 39 41 26 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 88 199 86 187 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 22 147 17 105 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 11 170 10 139 $25,000 or more ................................................: 20 2,118 20 1,920 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 10 381 12 419 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 10 1,737 8 1,501 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........................farms: 55 (X) (NA) (X) $1,000: (X) 11 (X) (NA) percent of total: (X) (Z) (X) (NA) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 ...................................................: 49 (D) (NA) (NA) $500 to $999 .................................................: 2 (D) (NA) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 4 4 (NA) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: - - (NA) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: - - (NA) (NA) $25,000 or more ..............................................: - - (NA) (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: - - (NA) (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: - - (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....................farms: 181 (X) 168 (X) $1,000: (X) 845 (X) 569 percent of total: (X) 1.3 (X) 1.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 91 (D) 96 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 65 164 56 122 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 12 83 8 49 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 6 108 5 87 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 4 151 1 (D) : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1 (D) - - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) $250,000 or more ...............................................: - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: - - - - $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: - - - - $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......................farms: 55 (X) 46 (X) $1,000: (X) 209 (X) 250 percent of total: (X) 0.3 (X) 0.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 19 (D) 22 7 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 29 66 18 39 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 3 17 3 18 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1 (D) - - $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: - - 1 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased - Con. : Breeding livestock purchased or leased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $250,000 or more .............................................: - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: - - - - $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: - - - - $1,000,000 or more .........................................: - - - - : Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................................farms: 146 (X) 148 (X) $1,000: (X) 636 (X) 320 percent of total: (X) 1.0 (X) 0.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 85 (D) 93 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 43 110 47 91 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 9 63 3 19 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 4 (D) 4 74 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 3 111 - - : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: - - - - $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) $250,000 or more .............................................: - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: - - - - $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: - - - - $1,000,000 or more .........................................: - - - - : Feed purchased ................................................farms: 417 (X) 364 (X) $1,000: (X) 6,950 (X) 6,386 percent of total: (X) 10.9 (X) 11.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 113 47 86 40 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 156 355 143 349 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 71 428 67 442 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 43 636 40 566 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 13 471 8 244 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 7 468 6 352 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 14 4,545 14 4,394 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 6 999 8 1,298 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 4 1,176 3 930 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 4 2,370 3 2,166 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........................farms: 916 (X) 716 (X) $1,000: (X) 3,593 (X) 5,091 percent of total: (X) 5.6 (X) 9.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 504 156 285 113 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 267 585 281 632 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 70 438 76 511 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 46 628 38 548 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 14 446 17 578 $50,000 or more ................................................: 15 1,338 19 2,710 : Utilities .....................................................farms: 654 (X) 525 (X) $1,000: (X) 5,289 (X) 4,060 percent of total: (X) 8.3 (X) 7.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 150 35 102 21 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 127 81 93 61 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 265 576 241 496 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 49 330 40 260 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 42 587 26 350 $25,000 or more ................................................: 21 3,681 23 2,872 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 4 107 8 268 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 17 3,574 15 2,604 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......................farms: 781 (X) 604 (X) $1,000: (X) 5,093 (X) 4,414 percent of total: (X) 8.0 (X) 7.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 278 116 204 78 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 334 708 255 540 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 83 524 73 461 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 43 588 36 517 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 18 602 11 375 $50,000 or more ................................................: 25 2,555 25 2,443 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 17 1,218 18 1,234 $100,000 or more .............................................: 8 1,338 7 1,209 : Hired farm labor ..............................................farms: 298 (X) 259 (X) $1,000: (X) 25,291 (X) 18,647 percent of total: (X) 39.6 (X) 33.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 59 26 39 21 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 80 173 71 163 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 33 234 34 223 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 37 608 36 583 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 27 913 28 1,009 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 18 1,239 14 1,050 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 44 22,097 37 15,599 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 15 2,306 15 (D) $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 13 4,133 10 3,584 $500,000 or more .............................................: 16 15,658 12 (D) : Contract labor ................................................farms: 91 (X) 49 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,341 (X) 1,718 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 3.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : Contract labor - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 35 (D) 13 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 21 (D) 14 38 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 10 66 8 45 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 12 181 6 92 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 8 270 2 (D) $50,000 or more ................................................: 5 (D) 6 1,463 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 4 (D) 3 (D) $100,000 or more .............................................: 1 (D) 3 (D) : Customwork and custom hauling .................................farms: 53 (X) 67 (X) $1,000: (X) 508 (X) 902 percent of total: (X) 0.8 (X) 1.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 18 (D) 31 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 21 54 19 44 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 4 25 5 37 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4 50 6 113 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 3 (D) 1 (D) $50,000 or more ................................................: 3 275 5 663 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) $100,000 or more .............................................: 1 (D) 4 (D) : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...............farms: 111 (X) 115 (X) $1,000: (X) 447 (X) 549 percent of total: (X) 0.7 (X) 1.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 25 (D) 19 4 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 14 9 20 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 46 118 51 109 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 14 91 8 58 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 9 106 13 209 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2 (D) 3 96 $50,000 or more ................................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm : share of vehicles ............................................farms: 48 (X) 57 (X) $1,000: (X) 281 (X) 156 percent of total: (X) 0.4 (X) 0.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 10 2 15 3 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 3 2 5 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 19 (D) 26 52 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 11 71 8 66 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3 51 3 32 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1 (D) - - $50,000 or more ................................................: 1 (D) - - : Interest expense ..............................................farms: 166 (X) 195 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,215 (X) 1,771 percent of total: (X) 1.9 (X) 3.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 33 (D) 24 12 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 83 220 90 216 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 28 190 38 244 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 17 254 32 496 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2 (D) 6 191 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1 (D) 3 (D) $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) : Secured by real estate ......................................farms: 106 (X) 135 (X) $1,000: (X) 873 (X) 1,127 percent of total: (X) 1.4 (X) 2.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 20 (D) 21 11 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 49 (D) 53 133 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 21 142 25 160 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 14 215 29 443 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: - - 4 135 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1 (D) 2 (D) $100,000 or more .............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Not secured by real estate ..................................farms: 101 (X) 107 (X) $1,000: (X) 342 (X) 644 percent of total: (X) 0.5 (X) 1.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 24 (D) 16 5 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 66 140 65 148 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 7 40 18 107 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 3 49 7 (D) $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: - - - - $100,000 or more .............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Property taxes paid ...........................................farms: 783 (X) 544 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,997 (X) 1,345 percent of total: (X) 3.1 (X) 2.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 165 35 63 (D) $500 to $999 ...................................................: 99 69 82 60 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 427 1,032 335 766 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 74 479 52 316 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 15 216 11 164 $25,000 or more ................................................: 3 167 1 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for : livestock (see text) .........................................farms: 210 (X) (NA) (X) $1,000: (X) 272 (X) (NA) percent of total: (X) 0.4 (X) (NA) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 126 43 (NA) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 77 157 (NA) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 5 (D) (NA) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2 (D) (NA) (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: - - (NA) (NA) $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: - - (NA) (NA) $100,000 or more ...............................................: - - (NA) (NA) $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: - - (NA) (NA) $250,000 or more .............................................: - - (NA) (NA) : All other production expenses 1/ (see text) ...................farms: 424 (X) 430 (X) $1,000: (X) 4,512 (X) 4,296 percent of total: (X) 7.1 (X) 7.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 127 57 144 60 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 164 361 182 431 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 53 344 37 239 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 43 583 35 481 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 21 740 14 472 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 7 392 11 704 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 9 2,035 7 1,908 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 6 746 5 (D) $250,000 or more .............................................: 3 1,290 2 (D) : Production expenses paid by landlords 2/ ........................farms: - (X) 2 (X) $1,000: (X) - (X) (D) percent of total: (X) - (X) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: - - 1 (D) $500 to $999 .....................................................: - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: - - 1 (D) $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: - - - - $25,000 or more ..................................................: - - - - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: - - - - $100,000 or more ...............................................: - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................................farms: 383 (X) 339 (X) $1,000: (X) 7,939 (X) 7,710 percent of total: (X) 12.4 (X) 13.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 25 8 8 2 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 20 12 18 12 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 123 296 83 225 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 87 569 104 732 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 77 1,188 75 1,228 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 51 5,865 51 5,511 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 25 785 22 743 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 13 800 16 1,019 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 13 4,280 13 3,749 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for animals. 2/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 5. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Income ($1,000) : Farms : Income ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash farm income of the operations .....................: 990 14,392 762 8,589 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 14,537 (X) 11,271 : Farms with net gains 1/ ..................................: 492 29,095 370 23,704 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 59,136 (X) 64,064 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 54 26 30 14 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 127 348 82 224 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 79 575 69 473 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 106 1,668 79 1,280 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 50 1,812 48 1,723 $50,000 or more ......................................: 76 24,665 62 19,990 : Farms with net losses ....................................: 498 14,703 392 15,115 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 29,524 (X) 38,559 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 37 19 37 18 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 159 455 110 323 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 113 807 77 568 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 124 1,911 99 1,519 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 33 1,152 34 1,150 $50,000 or more ......................................: 32 10,359 35 11,537 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ...............: 990 14,383 762 8,580 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 14,529 (X) 11,260 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ .........................: 492 29,091 370 23,700 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 59,129 (X) 64,053 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 54 26 30 14 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 127 348 82 224 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 79 575 69 473 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 106 1,665 79 1,277 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 50 1,812 48 1,723 $50,000 or more ......................................: 76 24,665 62 19,988 : Producers reporting net losses ...........................: 498 14,708 392 15,119 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 29,534 (X) 38,570 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 37 19 37 18 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 159 455 110 324 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 113 807 77 568 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 124 1,916 99 1,519 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 33 1,152 34 1,153 $50,000 or more ......................................: 32 10,359 35 11,537 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 6. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Government payments 1/ (see text) .............: 225 2,091 195 2,432 :: Government payments 1/ (see text) - Con. : Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 9,294 (X) 12,473 :: Amount from other Federal farm : : :: programs - Con. : Farms with receipts of- : :: : $1 to $999 ................................: 70 36 38 18 :: Farms with receipts of- : $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 89 185 41 110 :: $1 to $999 ..............................: 71 37 40 19 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 18 128 47 328 :: $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 90 186 44 114 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................: 25 355 48 647 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 20 141 45 311 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 12 430 11 380 :: $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 24 340 48 629 $50,000 or more ...........................: 11 959 10 949 :: $25,000 or more .........................: 16 850 15 739 : :: : Amount from Conservation Reserve, : :: Commodity Credit Corporation Loans : Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, : :: (see text) ...................................: - - - - or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : :: Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) - (X) - Programs ...................................: 23 539 25 621 :: : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 23,417 (X) 24,826 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ................................: - - - - Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: - - - - $1 to $999 ..............................: 4 2 3 2 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 1 (D) 6 18 :: $10,000 to $19,999 ........................: - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 4 (D) 3 19 :: $20,000 to $24,999 ........................: - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 5 80 4 79 :: $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: - - - - $25,000 or more .........................: 9 418 9 503 :: $50,000 or more ...........................: - - - - : :: : Amount from other Federal farm programs .....: 221 1,553 192 1,812 :: Amount spent to repay CCC loans .............: - - - - Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 7,025 (X) 9,436 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 7. Income from Farm-Related Sources: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------:: :---------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources .........: 197 5,674 176 3,150 :: Total income from farm-related : Average per farm ....................dollars: (X) 28,804 (X) 17,897 :: sources - Con. : : :: Agri-tourism and recreational : Farms with receipts of- : :: services - Con. : $1 to $999 .................................: 65 25 56 21 :: Farms with receipts of- - Con. : $1,000 to $4,999 ...........................: 64 145 61 130 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................: 16 102 16 94 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 5 85 7 (D) $10,000 to $24,999 .........................: 20 277 18 284 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 13 3,825 14 1,988 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................: 13 438 8 322 :: : $50,000 or more ............................: 19 4,687 17 2,299 :: Patronage dividends and refunds from : : :: cooperatives ................................: 8 8 4 1 Customwork and other agricultural : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 1,001 (X) 252 services ....................................: 43 346 27 214 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 8,051 (X) 7,941 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 3 (D) 4 1 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 5 (D) - - $1 to $999 ...............................: 19 (D) 10 4 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 10 24 7 (D) :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 4 26 5 35 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 7 105 3 41 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: Crop and livestock insurance : $50,000 or more ..........................: 2 (D) 1 (D) :: payments ....................................: - - 1 (D) : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) - (X) (D) Gross cash rent or share payments ............: 30 152 38 141 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 5,058 (X) 3,711 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: - - - - Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: - - 1 (D) $1 to $999 ...............................: 8 3 10 4 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 10 (D) 21 46 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 7 46 4 23 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 4 51 2 (D) :: : $25,000 or more ..........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: Amount from State and local government : : :: agricultural program payments ...............: 5 3 14 37 Sales of forest products, excluding : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 694 (X) 2,620 Christmas trees, short rotation woody : :: : crops, and maple products ...................: 17 23 16 (D) :: Farms with receipts of- : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 1,351 (X) (D) :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 5 3 5 1 : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: - - 5 (D) Farms with receipts of- : :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: - - 3 15 $1 to $999 ...............................: 10 5 10 4 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: - - 1 (D) $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 7 18 5 10 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: - - 1 (D) :: : $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: - - - - :: Other farm-related income sources : $25,000 or more ..........................: - - - - :: (see text) ..................................: 69 1,184 69 614 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 17,165 (X) 8,895 Agri-tourism and recreational services .......: 51 3,958 42 2,119 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 77,602 (X) 50,445 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 25 (D) 22 9 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 16 44 31 64 $1 to $999 ...............................: 12 3 14 (D) :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 2 (D) 3 22 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 18 30 6 12 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 11 141 5 87 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 3 15 1 (D) :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 15 979 8 432 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Land: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :: : 2017 : :----------------------: :: :----------------------: : :Percent : :: : :Percent : : :of total: :: : :of total: All farms : Total :in 2017 : 2012 :: All farms : Total :in 2017 : 2012 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE : :: LAND USE - Con. : : :: : Farms ............................................number: 990 100.0 762 :: Total cropland - Con. : Land in farms .....................................acres: 849,753 100.0 833,861 :: Other cropland - Con. : : :: : Total cropland ....................................farms: 777 78.5 561 :: Cropland on which all crops failed or : acres: 83,732 9.9 84,114 :: were abandoned ...............................farms: 48 4.8 49 Harvested cropland ..............................farms: 692 69.9 495 :: acres: 1,245 0.1 2,115 acres: 31,877 3.8 31,315 :: Cropland in summer fallow (see text) ..........farms: 82 8.3 58 Farms by acres harvested: : :: acres: 7,765 0.9 3,982 1 to 49 acres ....................................: 579 58.5 367 :: : 1 to 9 acres ...................................: 472 47.7 267 :: Total woodland ....................................farms: 368 37.2 329 10 to 19 acres .................................: 38 3.8 31 :: acres: 35,151 4.1 36,826 20 to 29 acres .................................: 26 2.6 30 :: Woodland pastured ...............................farms: 95 9.6 104 30 to 49 acres .................................: 43 4.3 39 :: acres: 3,586 0.4 6,240 : :: Woodland not pastured ...........................farms: 322 32.5 269 50 to 99 acres ...................................: 43 4.3 48 :: acres: 31,565 3.7 30,586 100 to 199 acres .................................: 31 3.1 36 :: : 200 to 499 acres .................................: 28 2.8 30 :: Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : 500 to 999 acres .................................: 5 0.5 9 :: cropland and woodland pastured ...................farms: 245 24.7 246 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................: 5 0.5 5 :: acres: 714,377 84.1 696,359 2,000 acres or more ..............................: 1 0.1 - :: : : :: Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : Other pasture and grazing land that could : :: facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc .........farms: 672 67.9 544 have been used for crops without : :: acres: 16,493 1.9 16,562 additional improvement .........................farms: 40 4.0 37 :: : acres: 3,056 0.4 4,183 :: CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : :: : Other cropland ..................................farms: 259 26.2 211 :: Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : acres: 48,799 5.7 48,616 :: Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : : :: Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms: 23 (X) 25 Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : :: acres: 16,822 (X) 17,089 soil-improvement, but not harvested and : :: : not pastured or grazed .......................farms: 178 18.0 146 :: Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ..........farms: 19 (X) 11 acres: 39,789 4.7 42,519 :: acres: 5,786 (X) 4,557 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land by Size of Farm: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Land in farms (acres) : Harvested cropland (acres) : Irrigated land (acres) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land in farms ....................................: 990 762 849,753 833,861 31,877 31,315 2,400 2,451 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 428 247 1,341 815 386 216 256 140 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 236 181 5,325 4,143 1,094 884 183 173 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 36 29 2,082 1,673 609 461 (D) 91 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 43 38 3,511 3,044 658 757 16 137 100 to 139 acres .............................: 41 43 4,816 4,920 1,300 1,718 40 38 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 39 35 6,099 5,483 1,315 1,021 126 (D) 180 to 219 acres .............................: 20 25 3,923 4,877 872 1,911 (D) (D) 220 to 259 acres .............................: 16 14 3,732 3,281 1,018 951 (D) (D) 260 to 499 acres .............................: 53 64 18,825 22,689 4,420 4,329 (D) (D) 500 to 999 acres .............................: 35 37 23,463 23,413 6,556 7,020 996 1,281 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 16 25 20,793 33,340 3,028 4,643 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 13 11 37,579 33,836 5,244 3,486 (D) (D) 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 14 13 718,264 692,347 5,377 3,918 - (D) : Farms with harvested cropland ....................: 692 495 125,809 186,340 31,877 31,315 2,395 2,431 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 296 143 903 (D) 386 216 256 139 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 159 108 3,712 2,619 1,094 884 178 154 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 29 23 1,702 1,335 609 461 (D) 91 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 29 27 2,387 2,183 658 757 16 137 100 to 139 acres .............................: 35 38 4,102 4,331 1,300 1,718 40 38 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 29 20 4,516 3,100 1,315 1,021 126 (D) 180 to 219 acres .............................: 12 21 2,331 4,108 872 1,911 (D) (D) 220 to 259 acres .............................: 12 11 2,805 2,599 1,018 951 (D) (D) 260 to 499 acres .............................: 41 46 14,582 16,247 4,420 4,329 (D) (D) 500 to 999 acres .............................: 26 31 17,393 19,902 6,556 7,020 996 1,281 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 10 12 12,696 (D) 3,028 4,643 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 11 10 30,140 29,995 5,244 3,486 (D) (D) 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 3 5 28,540 83,773 5,377 3,918 - (D) : Farms with irrigated land ........................: 377 230 22,222 68,678 3,894 3,599 2,400 2,451 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 217 109 648 301 273 148 256 140 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 96 65 1,985 1,407 296 (D) 183 173 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 13 10 736 556 117 143 (D) 91 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 9 11 721 894 81 (D) 16 137 100 to 139 acres .............................: 12 8 1,429 959 230 121 40 38 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 10 4 1,565 605 405 254 126 (D) 180 to 219 acres .............................: 2 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 220 to 259 acres .............................: 1 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 260 to 499 acres .............................: 8 9 2,744 3,326 388 275 (D) (D) 500 to 999 acres .............................: 5 8 3,273 (D) 1,436 1,734 996 1,281 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 2 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 2 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,000 acres or more ..........................: - 1 - (D) - (D) - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with irrigation : 2017 : 2012 :: Farms with irrigation : 2017 : 2012 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 377 230 :: Irrigated land - Con. : Proportion of farms ........................percent: 38.1 30.2 :: Acres irrigated: - Con. : : :: : Irrigated land ...................................acres: 2,400 2,451 :: 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................farms: - - Average per farm .............................acres: 6 11 :: acres: - - : :: 2,000 acres or more ..........................farms: - - Acres irrigated: : :: acres: - - 1 to 9 acres .................................farms: 360 211 :: Irrigated land use: : acres: 492 (D) :: Harvested cropland .............................farms: 373 226 10 to 49 acres ...............................farms: 10 10 :: acres: 2,348 2,392 acres: 240 222 :: Pastureland and other land .....................farms: 8 7 50 to 99 acres ...............................farms: 1 2 :: acres: 52 59 acres: (D) (D) :: : : :: Land in irrigated farms ..........................acres: 22,222 68,678 100 to 199 acres .............................farms: 2 3 :: Cropland .......................................acres: 11,462 6,534 acres: (D) 422 :: Harvested cropland ...........................acres: 3,894 3,599 200 to 499 acres .............................farms: 4 3 :: : acres: (D) 830 :: Land irrigated at least once in the past five : 500 to 999 acres .............................farms: - 1 :: years (see text) ................................farms: 437 (NA) acres: - (D) :: acres: 3,423 (NA) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................................number: 990 762 377 230 293 173 613 532 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 849,753 833,861 22,222 68,678 13,407 11,968 827,531 765,183 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 616,112 681,479 351,714 395,837 304,503 353,133 778,719 804,971 Average per acre ..............................................dollars: 718 623 5,967 1,326 6,655 5,105 577 560 : Irrigated land ......................................................acres: 2,400 2,451 2,400 2,451 884 1,250 (X) (X) : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ....................................................farms: 777 561 375 226 293 173 402 335 acres: 83,732 84,114 11,462 6,534 7,224 2,830 72,270 77,580 Harvested cropland ..............................................farms: 692 495 375 226 293 173 317 269 acres: 31,877 31,315 3,894 3,599 881 1,235 27,983 27,716 : Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........................farms: 266 270 54 42 29 24 212 228 acres: 717,433 700,542 1,711 (D) 503 (D) 715,722 (D) Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : Programs ...........................................................farms: 23 25 1 - 1 - 22 25 acres: 16,822 17,089 (D) - (D) - (D) 17,089 Owned and rented land in farms: : Owned land in farms ...............................................farms: 895 668 352 206 274 156 543 462 acres: 194,950 200,333 19,629 17,957 11,838 10,419 175,321 182,376 Rented or leased land in farms ....................................farms: 200 216 49 48 32 31 151 168 acres: 654,803 633,528 2,593 (D) 1,569 1,549 652,210 (D) : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ..............$1,000: 70,459 58,925 22,224 18,150 16,538 11,636 48,235 40,774 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 71,171 77,329 58,950 78,914 56,445 67,260 78,687 76,644 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....................farms: 648 471 368 226 286 173 280 245 $1,000: 29,642 24,857 21,642 17,909 16,314 11,560 8,000 6,948 Livestock, poultry, and their products ............................farms: 412 333 96 65 63 41 316 268 $1,000: 40,817 34,068 582 241 224 76 40,235 33,826 : Total farm production expenses .....................................$1,000: 63,833 55,918 16,967 15,203 12,706 9,782 46,866 40,715 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 64,478 73,383 45,005 66,101 43,364 56,543 76,453 76,532 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .................farms: 508 377 284 187 216 136 224 190 $1,000: 3,173 3,240 1,172 1,261 618 691 2,001 1,978 Chemicals purchased ...............................................farms: 196 197 112 110 89 78 84 87 $1,000: 321 367 123 199 66 93 198 168 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........................farms: 362 309 246 194 187 146 116 115 $1,000: 2,706 2,406 2,323 2,270 2,011 1,187 383 136 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............................farms: 55 (NA) 39 (NA) 28 (NA) 16 (NA) $1,000: 11 (NA) 8 (NA) 5 (NA) 3 (NA) Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .........................farms: 181 168 50 38 37 27 131 130 $1,000: 845 569 60 40 32 12 785 529 : Feed purchased ....................................................farms: 417 364 106 70 73 47 311 294 $1,000: 6,950 6,386 305 176 175 80 6,645 6,210 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............................farms: 916 716 347 216 264 161 569 500 $1,000: 3,593 5,091 1,057 1,075 782 582 2,536 4,016 Utilities .........................................................farms: 654 525 256 171 193 128 398 354 $1,000: 5,289 4,060 1,480 1,404 1,113 1,136 3,809 2,656 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........................farms: 781 604 298 177 224 127 483 427 $1,000: 5,093 4,414 1,066 1,099 825 668 4,026 3,315 : Hired farm labor ..................................................farms: 298 259 126 94 90 70 172 165 $1,000: 25,291 18,647 6,090 4,491 4,545 3,308 19,201 14,156 Contract labor ....................................................farms: 91 49 43 12 28 6 48 37 $1,000: 1,341 1,718 304 159 157 17 1,037 1,560 Customwork and custom hauling .....................................farms: 53 67 17 17 16 16 36 50 $1,000: 508 902 99 54 98 (D) 409 848 Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...................farms: 111 115 28 30 18 17 83 85 $1,000: 447 549 151 235 104 162 295 314 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and : farm share of vehicles ...........................................farms: 48 57 25 19 20 17 23 38 $1,000: 281 156 65 53 58 (D) 216 103 Interest expense ..................................................farms: 166 195 67 58 54 43 99 137 $1,000: 1,215 1,771 325 438 197 298 890 1,333 Property taxes paid ...............................................farms: 783 544 316 180 249 141 467 364 $1,000: 1,997 1,345 856 477 654 309 1,142 867 Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for : livestock (see text) .............................................farms: 210 (NA) 45 (NA) 28 (NA) 165 (NA) $1,000: 272 (NA) 24 (NA) 13 (NA) 247 (NA) All other production expenses 1/ (see text) .......................farms: 424 430 170 122 129 84 254 308 $1,000: 4,512 4,296 1,467 1,771 1,257 1,145 3,045 2,525 : Commodity Credit Corporation loans (see text) .......................farms: - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - Government payments 2/ (see text) ...................................farms: 225 195 110 73 80 48 115 122 $1,000: 2,091 2,432 657 720 494 468 1,434 1,712 Total income from farm-related sources ..............................farms: 197 176 83 50 63 37 114 126 $1,000: 5,674 3,150 705 269 251 173 4,969 2,881 : Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment ...............farms: 990 762 377 230 293 173 613 532 $1,000: 90,706 66,633 15,717 11,810 9,978 7,730 74,989 54,823 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 91,623 87,445 41,689 51,347 34,053 44,684 122,332 103,051 : Livestock inventory: : Cattle and calves .................................................farms: 118 134 11 9 6 1 107 125 number: 14,960 10,667 237 114 17 (D) 14,723 10,553 Milk cows .......................................................farms: 27 28 4 4 2 1 23 24 number: (D) (D) 18 7 (D) (D) (D) (D) Hogs and pigs .....................................................farms: 64 37 9 8 5 4 55 29 number: 1,502 1,009 200 98 26 14 1,302 911 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Livestock inventory: - Con. : : Sheep and lambs ...................................................farms: 49 50 8 6 1 1 41 44 number: 833 773 76 51 (D) (D) 757 722 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for animals. 2/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 12. Cattle and Calves - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cattle and calves .......................: 118 14,960 134 10,667 :: Cattle and calves - Con. : Farms with - : :: Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : 1 to 9 ..............................: 57 219 67 250 :: Milk cows ...........................: 27 (D) 28 (D) 10 to 19 ............................: 20 259 27 (D) :: Farms with - : 20 to 49 ............................: 19 612 19 611 :: 1 to 9 ..........................: 23 49 24 53 50 to 99 ............................: 10 720 7 486 :: 10 to 19 ........................: 2 (D) - - 100 to 199 ..........................: 4 639 6 790 :: 20 to 49 ........................: 1 (D) - - 200 to 499 ..........................: 4 1,501 3 (D) :: 50 to 99 ........................: - - 2 (D) 500 to 999 ..........................: 2 (D) 4 (D) :: 100 to 199 ......................: 1 (D) 2 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 1 (D) - - :: 200 to 499 ......................: - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ......................: - - 1 (D) :: 500 to 999 ......................: - - - - 5,000 or more .......................: 1 (D) - - :: 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: - - - - : :: 2,500 or more ...................: - - - - Cows and heifers that calved ..........: 104 6,174 110 5,373 :: : Farms with - : :: Other cattle (see text) ...............: 96 8,786 110 5,294 1 to 9 ............................: 57 (D) 65 217 :: Farms with - : 10 to 19 ..........................: 19 (D) 18 (D) :: 1 to 9 ............................: 57 (D) 66 227 20 to 49 ..........................: 15 442 12 357 :: 10 to 19 ..........................: 11 148 17 229 50 to 99 ..........................: 5 347 6 400 :: 20 to 49 ..........................: 15 424 15 (D) 100 to 199 ........................: 5 777 4 510 :: 50 to 99 ..........................: 4 230 7 490 200 to 499 ........................: 1 (D) 3 1,150 :: 100 to 199 ........................: 3 390 1 (D) 500 to 999 ........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: 200 to 499 ........................: 4 1,197 3 1,050 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: - - 1 (D) :: 500 to 999 ........................: 1 (D) - - 2,500 or more .....................: 1 (D) - - :: 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: - - - - : :: 2,500 or more .....................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Beef cows ...........................: 92 (D) 98 (D) :: : Farms with - : :: Cattle on feed (see text) ...............: 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 to 9 ..........................: 48 (D) 57 182 :: Farms with - : 10 to 19 ........................: 18 216 18 (D) :: 1 to 19 .............................: 1 (D) - - 20 to 49 ........................: 14 398 12 347 :: 20 to 49 ............................: - - - - 50 to 99 ........................: 5 (D) 4 (D) :: 50 to 99 ............................: - - - - 100 to 199 ......................: 4 627 2 (D) :: 100 to 199 ..........................: - - 1 (D) 200 to 499 ......................: 1 (D) 3 1,150 :: 200 to 499 ..........................: 1 (D) - - 500 to 999 ......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: 500 to 999 ..........................: - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: - - 1 (D) :: 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: - - - - 2,500 or more ...................: 1 (D) - - :: 2,500 or more .......................: - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Cattle and Calves - Sales: 2017 and 2012 brow for process = 'y' [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number sold : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cattle and calves ............................: 86 1,813 2,234 71 1,000 1,085 Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 ...................................: 56 200 248 44 182 184 10 to 19 .................................: 14 191 240 13 (D) (D) 20 to 49 .................................: 10 278 358 9 257 253 50 to 99 .................................: 1 (D) (D) 4 246 303 100 to 199 ...............................: 3 (D) 500 1 (D) (D) 200 to 499 ...............................: 2 (D) (D) - - - 500 to 999 ...............................: - - - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: - - - - - - 5,000 or more ............................: - - - - - - : Cattle weighing 500 pounds or : more (see text) ...........................: 80 1,523 (NA) 66 808 (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 .................................: 53 180 (NA) 42 154 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 15 202 (NA) 12 (D) (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 7 178 (NA) 9 254 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 1 (D) (NA) 2 (D) (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 2 (D) (NA) 1 (D) (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 2 (D) (NA) - - (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) : Cattle on feed (see text) ..................: 3 (D) (NA) 3 (D) (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 19 ................................: 1 (D) (NA) 1 (D) (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 1 (D) (NA) 1 (D) (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: - - (NA) 1 (D) (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 1 (D) (NA) - - (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds .......: 30 290 (NA) 30 192 (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 .................................: 23 (D) (NA) 23 81 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 5 63 (NA) 5 (D) (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: - - (NA) 2 (D) (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 2 (D) (NA) - - (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: - - (NA) - - (NA) 1,000 or more ..........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 14. Cattle and Calves Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle (see text) : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 herd size of- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 57 219 48 124 36 95 25 (D) (D) 10 to 19 .........................................: 20 259 18 159 19 100 16 (D) 114 20 to 49 .........................................: 19 612 17 305 19 307 18 173 191 50 to 99 .........................................: 10 720 10 377 10 343 10 169 172 100 to 199 .......................................: 4 639 4 382 4 257 4 159 148 200 to 499 .......................................: 4 1,501 3 477 4 1,024 4 (D) 1,004 500 to 999 .......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 2,500 to 4,999 ...................................: - - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .........: 118 14,960 104 6,174 96 8,786 81 (D) (D) : Farms with no cattle and calves inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .................................: - - - - - - 5 (D) (D) : Total ..............................................: 118 14,960 104 6,174 96 8,786 86 1,813 2,234 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 15. Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle (see text) : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Cow herd 1/ : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .........................................: 57 (D) 57 (D) 36 (D) 31 87 106 10 to 19 .......................................: 19 406 19 (D) 18 (D) 16 (D) 159 20 to 49 .......................................: 15 820 15 442 15 378 15 190 226 50 to 99 .......................................: 5 626 5 347 5 279 5 (D) 113 100 to 199 .....................................: 5 1,890 5 777 5 1,113 5 (D) 537 200 to 499 .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 500 to 999 .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1,000 to 2,499 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 .................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 5,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 cow inventory ...: 104 14,551 104 6,174 82 8,377 75 (D) 1,577 : Farms with no cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ...............................: 14 409 - - 14 409 11 (D) (D) : Total ............................................: 118 14,960 104 6,174 96 8,786 86 1,813 2,234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cow herd includes beef cows, milk cows, and heifers that calved. Table 16. Beef Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total :Cows and heifers that calved: Beef cows : Other cattle (see text) :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : Beef cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 (D) 48 179 48 (D) 32 (D) 10 to 19 ..............................................: 18 438 18 242 18 216 17 196 20 to 49 ..............................................: 14 741 14 404 14 398 14 337 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 626 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 1,706 4 627 4 627 4 1,079 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 500 to 999 ............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ........................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 5,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow inventory .....: 92 14,314 92 (D) 92 (D) 75 (D) : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ......................................: 26 646 12 (D) - - 21 (D) : Total ...................................................: 118 14,960 104 6,174 92 (D) 96 8,786 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cattle : Calves :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Total :Cattle on feed (see text): : : : : Value :---------------------------------------------------: : Beef cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 29 90 114 26 74 - - 6 16 10 to 19 ..............................................: 15 206 165 13 136 1 (D) 7 70 20 to 49 ..............................................: 14 164 206 14 131 - - 7 33 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 92 113 5 (D) - - 2 (D) 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 343 (D) 4 (D) 2 (D) 3 (D) 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - 500 to 999 ............................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - 5,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow inventory .....: 70 (D) (D) 65 (D) 3 (D) 25 (D) : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ......................................: 16 (D) (D) 15 (D) - - 5 (D) : Total ...................................................: 86 1,813 2,234 80 1,523 3 (D) 30 290 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 17. Milk Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cows and heifers that calved : Milk cows : Other cattle (see text) :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 23 295 23 183 23 49 16 112 10 to 19 ...............................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 20 to 49 ...............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 50 to 99 ...............................................: - - - - - - - - 100 to 199 .............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 200 to 499 .............................................: - - - - - - - - 500 to 999 .............................................: - - - - - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 .........................................: - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ..........................................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow inventory ......: 27 724 27 (D) 27 (D) 20 (D) : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .......................................: 91 14,236 77 (D) - - 76 (D) : Total ....................................................: 118 14,960 104 6,174 27 (D) 96 8,786 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Total : Cattle : Calves : Milk sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : : : Value Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 12 74 103 12 (D) 4 (D) 4 41 10 to 19 ...............................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 20 to 49 ...............................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 50 to 99 ...............................................: - - - - - - - - - 100 to 199 .............................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 200 to 499 .............................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 to 999 .............................................: - - - - - - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: - - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 .........................................: - - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ..........................................: - - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow inventory ......: 16 222 216 16 121 6 101 7 (D) : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .......................................: 70 1,591 2,017 64 1,402 24 189 - - : Total ....................................................: 86 1,813 2,234 80 1,523 30 290 7 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 18. Cattle and Calves - Number Sold Per Farm by Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Cattle weighing 500 : Calves weighing less than : Cattle and calves : pounds or more (see text) : 500 pounds :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : Number sold : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.............................................: 86 1,813 2,234 80 1,523 30 290 : Farms by number of cattle : and calves sold- : 1 to 9 .....................................: 56 200 248 50 (D) 13 (D) 10 to 19 ...................................: 14 191 240 14 162 5 29 20 to 49 ...................................: 10 278 358 10 203 8 75 50 to 99 ...................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 100 to 199 .................................: 3 (D) 500 3 (D) 1 (D) 200 to 499 .................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 500 to 999 .................................: - - - - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 .............................: - - - - - - - 2,500 or more ..............................: - - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 19. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total hogs and pigs ....................: 64 1,502 37 1,009 :: Total hogs and pigs - Con. : Farms with - : :: Farms with - - Con. : 1 to 24 ............................: 55 344 29 (D) :: : 25 to 49 ...........................: 3 116 3 88 :: 500 to 999 .........................: - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 3 210 3 190 :: 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 2 (D) 1 (D) :: 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Hogs and Pigs - Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 61 3,492 756 42 2,042 338 Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ............................: 43 284 71 35 194 60 25 to 49 ...........................: 7 242 28 4 (D) 34 50 to 99 ...........................: 8 562 121 1 (D) (D) 100 to 199 .........................: - - - 1 (D) (D) 200 to 499 .........................: 1 (D) (D) - - - 500 to 999 .........................: 1 (D) (D) - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: - - - - - - 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Hogs and Pigs Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hogs and pigs inventory : Hogs and pigs sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 herd size of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 55 344 35 539 93 25 to 49 .......................................: 3 116 3 135 17 50 to 99 .......................................: 3 210 2 (D) (D) 100 to 199 .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 200 to 499 .....................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 500 to 999 .....................................: - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: - - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: - - - - - 5,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .......: 64 1,502 43 3,247 696 : Farms with no hog or pig inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ...............................: - - 18 245 60 : Total ............................................: 64 1,502 61 3,492 756 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 22. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 28 206 43 284 71 25 to 49 .......................................: 6 101 7 242 28 50 to 99 .......................................: 6 232 8 562 121 100 to 199 .....................................: - - - - - 200 to 499 .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 500 to 999 .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: - - - - - 5,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - : All farms with sales .............................: 43 1,371 61 3,492 756 : Farms with December 31, 2017 inventory : and no sales ....................................: 21 131 - - - : Total ............................................: 64 1,502 61 3,492 756 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Producer: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ........................: 64 1,502 - - - - Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 55 344 - - - - 25 to 49 ...........................: 3 116 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 3 210 - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: 1 (D) - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 2 (D) - - - - 500 to 999 .........................: - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: - - - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: - - - - - - 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 24. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Producer: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 61 3,492 - - - - Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 43 284 - - - - 25 to 49 ...........................: 7 242 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 8 562 - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 1 (D) - - - - 500 to 999 .........................: 1 (D) - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 1 (D) - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: - - - - - - 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 25. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ....................: 13 186 26 864 7 19 4 52 2 (D) 12 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 12 (D) 20 130 7 19 3 (D) 2 (D) 11 (D) 25 to 49 .......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - - - 50 to 99 .......................: - - 3 210 - - - - - - - - 100 to 199 .....................: - - 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: - - 1 (D) - - - - - - 1 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ..................: - - - - - - - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 26. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...........: 12 443 21 1,246 18 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 6 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 4 50 15 111 16 89 2 (D) 1 (D) 5 (D) 25 to 49 .......................: 4 155 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 50 to 99 .......................: 4 238 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 100 to 199 .....................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: - - 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 500 to 999 .....................: - - 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ..................: - - - - - - - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 27. Sheep and Lambs Flock Size by Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sheep and lambs inventory : Sheep and lambs sold : Wool production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value : : : Value Flock size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 flock size of- : 1 to 24 ..................................: 38 233 16 (D) (D) 18 591 (Z) 25 to 99 .................................: 10 (D) 6 46 9 8 1,115 (D) 100 to 299 ...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - 300 to 999 ...............................: - - - - - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .: 49 833 23 (D) (D) 27 (D) (D) : Farms with no sheep or lamb inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .........................: - - 4 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) : Total ......................................: 49 833 27 176 34 29 3,231 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Goats, Kids, and Mohair - Inventory, Mohair Production, and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :($1,000) : Farms : Number :($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goats, all ..................................: 73 803 56 595 38 277 45 26 204 37 Angora goats and kids .....................: 6 32 5 (D) 1 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) Milk goats and kids .......................: 39 413 34 230 24 (D) (D) 18 (D) (D) Meat goats and other goats and kids .......: 40 358 35 (D) 18 137 20 13 105 (D) : Mohair clipped ........................pounds: (X) (X) (X) (X) - - - 3 (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 29. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value :: : : : Value Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) :: Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: SALES : : :: : Total horses and ponies ................: 178 1,458 (X) :: Total horses and ponies (see text) .....: 23 55 112 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 167 821 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 23 55 112 25 to 49 ...........................: 10 (D) (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: - - (X) :: 50 to 99 ...........................: - - - 100 or more ........................: 1 (D) (X) :: 100 or more ........................: - - - : :: : Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 15 42 (X) :: Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: - - - Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 15 42 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: - - - 25 to 49 ...........................: - - (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 or more .........................: - - (X) :: 50 or more .........................: - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 30. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :---------------------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: NUMBER SOLD - Con. : : :: : Layers (see text) .................: 189 8,360 141 8,265 :: Pullets for laying : Farms with inventory of- : :: flock replacement ................: 12 498 8 717 1 to 49 .......................: 148 2,728 119 2,210 :: Farms by number of sold- : 50 to 99 ......................: 22 1,571 13 860 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 12 498 8 717 100 to 399 ....................: 15 2,111 5 895 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 4 1,950 4 4,300 :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ................: - - - - :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: - - - - :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: - - - - :: 100,000 or more ...............: - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - :: : 100,000 or more ...............: - - - - :: Broilers and other meat-type : : :: chickens .........................: 34 9,727 23 2,044 : :: Farms by number of sold- : Pullets for laying : :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 33 (D) 23 2,044 flock replacement ................: 51 1,368 29 1,278 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 1 (D) - - : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - Broilers and other meat-type : :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - chickens .........................: 42 2,358 32 1,863 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 100,000 to 199,999 ............: - - - - Turkeys (see text) ................: 44 375 27 (D) :: 200,000 to 299,999 ............: - - - - : :: 300,000 to 499,999 ............: - - - - Chukars ...........................: - - 1 (D) :: 500,000 or more ...............: - - - - : :: : Ducks .............................: 49 568 25 226 :: Turkeys (see text) ................: 37 1,063 24 425 : :: Farms by number of sold- : Emus ..............................: - - - - :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 37 1,063 24 425 : :: 2,000 to 7,999 ................: - - - - Geese .............................: 30 173 18 116 :: 8,000 to 15,999 ...............: - - - - : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - Guineas ...........................: 4 315 7 45 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - :: 100,000 or more ...............: - - - - : :: : Ostriches .........................: - - - - :: Chukars ...........................: 1 (D) 2 (D) : :: : Peacocks or peahens ...............: 3 26 2 (D) :: Ducks .............................: 16 336 16 810 : :: : Pheasants .........................: 7 57 5 (D) :: Emus ..............................: - - - - : :: : Pigeons or squab ..................: 2 (D) 2 (D) :: Geese .............................: 7 141 7 145 : :: : Quail .............................: 4 (D) 3 22 :: Guineas ...........................: 6 346 1 (D) : :: : Rheas .............................: - - - - :: Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - : :: : Roosters ..........................: 33 169 12 353 :: Ostriches .........................: - - - - : :: : Other poultry (see text) ..........: 1 (D) - - :: Peacocks or peahens ...............: 4 17 1 (D) : :: : : :: Pheasants .........................: 1 (D) 2 (D) NUMBER SOLD : :: : : :: Pigeons or squab ..................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Layers (see text) .................: 34 6,250 34 2,711 :: : Farms by number of sold- : :: Quail .............................: 3 (D) 3 150 1 to 99 .......................: 27 (D) 33 (D) :: : 100 to 399 ....................: 5 753 - - :: Rheas .............................: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 2 (D) 1 (D) :: : 3,200 to 9,999 ................: - - - - :: Roosters ..........................: 10 79 5 48 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: - - - - :: : 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: - - - - :: Other poultry (see text)...........: - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - :: : 100,000 or more ...............: - - - - :: Poultry hatched (see text) ........: 60 5,004 40 1,312 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Aquaculture Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Catfish ................................: - - - - : Trout ..................................: 1 (D) - - : Other food fish (see text) .............: 23 33,064 25 28,941 : Baitfish ...............................: - - - - : Crustaceans ............................: 1 (D) - - : Mollusks ...............................: 30 1,506 26 (D) : Ornamental fish ........................: - - - - : Sport or game fish .....................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Other aquaculture products (see text) ..: 5 35 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Other Animals - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :---------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonies of honey bees (see text) ......: 70 632 35 546 :: Llamas .................................: 3 (D) 6 28 : :: : Bison ..................................: 10 1,518 15 1,597 :: Mink, live .............................: - - - - : :: : Deer in captivity ......................: - - 1 (D) :: Rabbits, live ..........................: 21 278 19 242 : :: : Elk in captivity .......................: 6 260 11 452 :: Other livestock (see text) .............: 25 (X) 30 (X) : :: : Alpacas ................................: 9 69 10 114 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Other Animals and Animal Products - Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Honey collected 1/ (pounds) (see text) .....................: 86 31,070 290 47 32,623 198 : Milk from sheep and goats ..................................: 8 (NA) 59 2 (NA) (D) : Bison ......................................................: 8 157 390 9 157 353 : Deer in captivity ..........................................: - - - - - - : Elk in captivity ...........................................: 5 24 49 8 56 110 : Alpacas ....................................................: 2 (D) (D) 5 13 33 : Llamas .....................................................: - - - 1 (D) (D) : Mink, live .................................................: - - - - - - : Rabbits, live ..............................................: 10 121 2 7 246 4 : Equine products (see text) .................................: 5 (X) (D) (NA) (X) (NA) : Other livestock (see text) .................................: 18 (X) 277 14 (X) 326 : Other livestock products 1/ (see text) .....................: 16 (X) 236 9 (X) 26 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 34. Specified Crops Harvested - Yield per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Entire crop irrigated : Part of crop irrigated : None of crop irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : :Average yield: : Acres : Acres not :Average yield: : :Average yield Crop : Farms : Acres : per acre : Farms : irrigated : irrigated : per acre : Farms : Acres : per acre ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barley for grain (bushels) .......................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - 20 (D) (D) Corn for grain (bushels) .........................: - - - - - - - - - - Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ..............: - - - - - - - - - - Cotton, all (bales) ..............................: - - - - - - - - - - Upland cotton (bales) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Pima cotton (bales) ............................: - - - - - - - - - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (cwt) (see text) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Oats for grain (bushels) .........................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - 9 (D) (D) Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ........................: - - - - - - - - - - Rice (cwt) .......................................: - - - - - - - - - - Sorghum for grain (bushels) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Soybeans for beans (bushels) .....................: - - - - - - - - - - Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane for sugar (tons) .......................: - - - - - - - - - - Tobacco (pounds) .................................: - - - - - - - - - - Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - 2 (D) (D) Winter wheat for grain (bushels) ...............: - - - - - - - - - - Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ................: - - - - - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (bushels) .........: 2 (D) (D) - - - - 2 (D) (D) : Forage - land used for all hay and : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, dry equivalent) (see text) ...............: 2 (D) (X) 3 (D) (D) (X) 212 22,638 (X) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ..........................: - - - - - - - 3 160 0.9 Other dry hay (tons, dry) (see text) .............: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) 189 19,186 1.2 Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or : alfalfa mixtures (tons, green) ..................: - - - - - - - - - - All other haylage, grass silage, : and greenchop (tons, green) .....................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - 43 (D) (D) : Land in vegetables (see text) ....................: 98 289 (X) 36 338 50 (X) 133 306 (X) Land in orchards (see text) ......................: 11 (D) (X) 1 (D) (D) (X) 32 20 (X) Land in berries (see text) .......................: 30 (D) (X) 1 (D) (D) (X) 37 20 (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS : : Barley for grain (bushels) ...............................: 22 4,847 225,217 2 (D) 18 4,445 212,116 - - : Dry edible peas (cwt) ....................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Oats for grain (bushels) .................................: 10 749 60,300 1 (D) 8 903 56,810 - - : Rye for grain (bushels) ..................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...........................: 4 62 1,810 2 (D) 4 182 (D) - - : Other Spring wheat for grain (bushels) .................: 4 62 1,810 2 (D) 4 182 (D) - - : FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY : : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................: 6 162 (X) 2 (D) 5 54 (X) 1 (D) : Fescue seed (pounds) ...................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) (see text) ..............................: 217 24,238 28,786 5 1,245 226 24,155 29,461 5 1,298 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 35 262 239 - - 29 (D) 265 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 27 (D) (D) - - 30 544 (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 50 (D) (D) - - 47 (D) (D) - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 40 (D) (D) 1 (D) 47 3,130 3,358 1 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 37 (D) (D) 1 (D) 49 7,129 8,956 2 (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 18 (D) (D) 2 (D) 17 6,107 8,320 1 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 8 4,882 7,515 1 (D) 5 (D) 3,784 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) (see text) ..............................: 195 20,666 24,454 4 1,195 207 21,118 26,286 5 1,088 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 29 (D) 216 - - 25 (D) (D) - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 28 (D) (D) - - 31 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 47 1,714 1,786 - - 43 (D) (D) - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 38 (D) (D) - - 42 2,768 3,237 1 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 33 5,142 6,227 1 (D) 46 6,794 8,322 2 (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 12 (D) 6,664 3 (D) 16 5,642 8,170 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 6 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ................................: 3 160 150 - - 4 70 86 - - : Other dry hay (tons, dry) (see text) ...................: 193 20,506 24,304 4 1,195 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 29 (D) (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 27 506 (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 47 1,714 1,786 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 37 2,399 2,908 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 33 5,062 6,147 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 12 4,143 6,664 3 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 6 3,682 (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 2 (D) (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) ...........................................: 44 5,075 8,765 1 (D) 31 3,583 6,419 1 (D) : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) ...............................: 44 5,075 8,765 1 (D) 31 3,583 6,419 1 (D) : OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS : : Land in vegetables (see text) ...........................: 267 982 (X) 134 626 164 1,052 (X) 78 744 : Land in orchards 1/ (see text) ...........................: 44 22 (X) 12 2 17 21 (X) 7 6 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................: 68 (D) (X) 31 (D) 54 42 (X) 18 13 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 exclude pineapples. Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Harvested for : Harvested for : 2012 : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : total harvested :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) .........: 267 1,018 260 1,006 25 12 164 1,059 : Artichokes (excluding Jerusalem) .................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Asparagus, bearing age ...........................: 7 2 7 2 - - 5 1 : Beans, lima (see text) ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Beans, snap (bush and pole) ......................: 46 9 43 8 5 1 40 8 : Beets ............................................: 45 8 45 (D) 1 (D) 20 5 : Broccoli .........................................: 68 55 65 55 4 (Z) 31 45 : Brussels sprouts .................................: 25 4 25 4 - - 1 (D) : Cabbage, Chinese (nappa, bok choy, etc.) .........: 25 3 25 3 - - - - : Cabbage, head ....................................: 67 37 65 (D) 2 (D) 20 31 : Cabbage, mustard .................................: 5 1 5 1 (X) (X) - - : Cantaloupes and muskmelons .......................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - : Carrots ..........................................: 86 52 82 52 4 1 76 46 : Cauliflower ......................................: 54 16 52 (D) 2 (D) 13 8 : Celery ...........................................: 14 3 13 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : Collards .........................................: 17 4 17 (D) 1 (D) 4 3 : Cucumbers and pickles ............................: 53 7 51 7 3 (Z) 44 9 : Daikon ...........................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Eggplant .........................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - : Escarole and endive ..............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : Garlic ...........................................: 13 6 12 (D) 2 (D) 4 1 : Herbs, fresh cut .................................: 30 4 30 4 (X) (X) 3 1 : Horseradish ......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : Kale .............................................: 56 9 53 9 3 (Z) 25 5 : Lettuce, all .....................................: 79 81 79 81 (X) (X) 42 85 : Lettuce, head ..................................: 30 35 30 35 (X) (X) 17 34 : Lettuce, leaf ..................................: 49 26 49 26 (X) (X) 19 27 : Lettuce, romaine ...............................: 38 21 38 21 (X) (X) 14 24 : Mustard greens ...................................: 9 2 9 2 - - - - : Onions, dry ......................................: 23 5 23 5 - - 30 6 : Onions, green ....................................: 26 3 26 3 - - 1 (D) : Parsley ..........................................: 19 3 19 3 - - - - : Peas, Chinese (sugar, snow) ......................: 26 4 24 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : Peas, green (see text) ...........................: 28 6 28 6 - - 44 32 : Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos) ..............: 15 2 13 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Peppers, other than Bell (including chile) .......: 17 3 15 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) : Potatoes .........................................: 144 541 143 (D) 3 (D) 115 676 : Pumpkins .........................................: 21 4 19 (D) 2 (D) 16 3 : Radishes .........................................: 32 4 32 4 - - 11 1 : Rhubarb ..........................................: 29 5 27 5 3 (Z) 10 2 : Spinach ..........................................: 21 3 21 3 - - 10 2 : Squash, all ......................................: 67 44 63 43 5 1 18 30 : Squash, summer .................................: 62 39 60 39 3 (Z) 15 (D) : Squash, winter .................................: 23 5 19 5 5 1 6 (D) : Sweet corn .......................................: 14 3 11 3 3 (Z) 12 2 : Tomatoes in the open .............................: 31 5 26 4 6 1 12 1 : Turnip greens ....................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - : Turnips ..........................................: 24 5 24 (D) 1 (D) 6 1 : Watercress .......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : Watermelons ......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : Other vegetables (see text) ......................: 77 72 76 (D) 1 (D) 46 55 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all (see text) ........................2017: 44 22 33 16 17 7 2012: 17 21 12 14 10 7 : Apples ...............................................2017: 39 18 29 13 14 5 2012: 17 17 12 (D) 9 (D) : Cherries, sweet ......................................2017: 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Cherries, tart .......................................2017: 10 3 7 2 4 1 2012: 4 2 2 (D) 3 (D) : Grapes ...............................................2017: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Nectarines ...........................................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 2012: - - - - - - : Peaches, all .........................................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Peaches, freestone .................................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pears, all ...........................................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot : hybrids (see text) ..................................2017: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Plums and prunes .....................................2017: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Plums ..............................................2017: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Other noncitrus fruit (see text) .....................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 38. Berries by Acres: 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Aronia berries (see text) ............................................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Blackberries and dewberries (including marionberries) ................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Blueberries, all (see text) ..........................................: 5 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) : Blueberries, tame ..................................................: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Blueberries, wild ..................................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Currants (black or red) ..............................................: 17 8 15 8 4 1 : Raspberries, all .....................................................: 41 17 36 13 7 4 : Raspberries, black .................................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : Raspberries, red ...................................................: 39 (D) 34 (D) 6 (D) : Raspberries, other (see text) ......................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : Strawberries .........................................................: 35 9 30 8 5 1 : Other berries (see text) .............................................: 9 (D) 9 (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS : : Bedding/Garden plants, cut flowers and cut florist greens, foliage : plants, potted flowering plants, and other floriculture and bedding : crops, total .........................................................2017: 135 924,009 136 195 224 12,866,857 2012: 97 807,112 52 55 125 9,673,545 : Bedding/Garden plants - annuals, herbaceous perennials, vegetable : plants (include hanging baskets) ...................................2017: 120 856,654 36 16 130 11,550,073 2012: 79 748,224 24 20 91 8,899,047 : Cut flowers and cut florist greens ..................................2017: 12 (D) 100 174 97 940,683 2012: 11 11,862 22 33 28 (D) : Foliage plants, indoor (include hanging baskets) ....................2017: 16 28,575 - - 16 163,339 2012: 6 29,024 - - 6 (D) : Potted flowering plants .............................................2017: 17 (D) 4 (D) 17 139,662 2012: 15 15,830 3 1 18 117,642 : Other floriculture and bedding crops (see text) .....................2017: 4 2,588 2 (D) 6 73,100 2012: 3 2,172 4 1 6 23,544 : NURSERY CROPS : : Nursery stock crops (see text) ........................................2017: 10 21,417 52 49 58 1,252,525 2012: 6 (D) 37 61 42 (D) : Aquatic plants ........................................................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : PROPAGATIVE MATERIALS SOLD : : Bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers - dry ..............................2017: 5 5,017 4 3 8 25,216 2012: 3 4,000 - - 3 6,000 : Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs (see text) .....................2017: 5 1,910 1 (D) 5 20,683 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Flower seeds ..........................................................2017: 2 (D) 1 (D) 3 3,034 2012: 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : Vegetable seeds .......................................................2017: 5 8,267 2 (D) 5 10,904 2012: 2 (D) 3 2 5 6,200 : Vegetable transplants to farm fields ..................................2017: 13 6,572 1 (D) 11 21,083 2012: 9 8,340 3 2 12 28,125 : SOD : : Sod harvested .........................................................2017: (X) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2012: (X) (X) 3 72 3 (D) : FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs (see text) ............2017: 150 523,652 (X) (X) 149 2,208,846 2012: 90 235,685 (X) (X) 90 1,427,883 : Greenhouse tomatoes .................................................2017: 102 162,429 (X) (X) 102 923,061 2012: 52 98,741 (X) (X) 52 754,724 : Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs (see text) ..........2017: 128 361,223 (X) (X) 127 1,285,785 2012: 78 136,944 (X) (X) 78 673,159 : Greenhouse fruits and berries (see text) ..............................2017: 19 36,287 (X) (X) 16 31,786 2012: 8 11,850 (X) (X) 8 17,099 : MUSHROOM CROPS : : Mushrooms (see text) ..................................................2017: 2 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 2012: 1 (D) (X) (X) 1 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Woodland Crops Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - (D) 2012: 4 10 3 24 1 (D) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Fewest number of farms accounting for- : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : All farms : 10 percent of sales : 25 percent of sales : 50 percent of sales :75 percent of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ................................................number: 990 2 4 12 48 percent: 100.0 0.2 0.4 1.2 4.8 Land in farms .........................................acres: 849,753 (D) 132 815 50,613 Average size of farm ..............................acres: 858 (D) 33 68 1,054 Estimated market value of land and buildings ..........farms: 990 2 4 12 48 $1,000: 609,951 (D) 19,830 41,992 234,258 Average per farm ................................dollars: 616,112 (D) 4,957,391 3,499,323 4,880,379 Average per acre ................................dollars: 718 (D) 150,224 51,524 4,628 Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...........................................$1,000: 90,706 (D) 3,472 13,877 43,878 percent: 100.0 (D) 3.8 15.3 48.4 : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ......................................acres: 83,732 - (D) (D) 38,276 Harvested cropland ................................acres: 31,877 - (D) (D) 13,342 Pastureland, excluding woodland : pastured ...........................................acres: 717,433 - - - 4,005 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) $1,000: 70,459 (D) 18,071 35,785 52,990 Average per farm ................................dollars: 71,171 (D) 4,517,836 2,982,122 1,103,948 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ...........................................farms: 25 - - 1 8 $1,000: 815 - - (D) 708 Tobacco .............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ...............................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and : sweet potatoes .....................................farms: 268 - - 1 6 $1,000: 5,925 - - (D) (D) Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................farms: 71 - - 1 3 $1,000: (D) - - (D) 10 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................farms: 32 - - - - $1,000: 59 - - - - Berries ...........................................farms: 58 - - 1 3 $1,000: (D) - - (D) 10 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .....................................farms: 351 - 1 3 16 $1,000: 16,874 - (D) (D) 11,411 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) .............................farms: 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .............farms: 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - Short rotation woody crops ........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ......................farms: 183 - - - 14 $1,000: (D) - - - 2,370 Maple syrup .......................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 86 - - - 6 $1,000: 2,234 - - - 1,072 Milk from cows ......................................farms: 7 - - - 1 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 61 - - - 3 $1,000: 756 - - - (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, : and milk ...........................................farms: 63 - - - - $1,000: 139 - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .............................farms: 23 - - - 2 $1,000: 112 - - - (D) Poultry and eggs ....................................farms: 177 - - - 2 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) Aquaculture .........................................farms: 53 2 3 9 17 $1,000: 35,157 (D) (D) 28,187 33,221 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ................................farms: 114 - - - 3 $1,000: (D) - - - 290 Value of organically produced : commodities ..........................................farms: 17 - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - Value of landlords' share of : total sales ..........................................farms: 3 - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - Total farm production expenses ........................farms: 990 2 4 12 48 $1,000: 63,833 (D) 9,943 21,481 40,231 Selected farm production expenses: : Fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners purchased .............................farms: 508 - 1 3 30 $1,000: 3,173 - (D) 148 1,666 Chemicals purchased .................................farms: 196 2 4 9 28 $1,000: 321 (D) (D) 65 199 Livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..........................................farms: 181 - - - 6 $1,000: 845 - - - 325 Feed purchased ......................................farms: 417 2 3 9 23 $1,000: 6,950 (D) 1,586 3,208 4,506 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased .................farms: 916 2 4 12 48 $1,000: 3,593 (D) 161 786 1,875 Utilities ...........................................farms: 654 2 4 12 48 $1,000: 5,289 (D) 718 1,210 3,755 Hired farm labor ....................................farms: 298 2 4 12 41 $1,000: 25,291 (D) 4,998 11,821 18,898 Interest expense ....................................farms: 166 1 1 3 15 $1,000: 1,215 (D) (D) (D) 593 Government payments (see text) ........................farms: 225 - 1 2 20 $1,000: 2,091 - (D) (D) 650 Inventory of selected livestock: : Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 118 - - - 7 number: 14,960 - - - 1,410 Milk cows .........................................farms: 27 - - - 1 number: (D) - - - (D) Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 64 - - - 2 number: 1,502 - - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commodity : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broilers and other meat-type chickens ................................: - - - - Eggs, chicken (dozens) ...............................................: - - - - Layers ...............................................................: - - - - Pullets for laying flock replacement .................................: - - - - Turkeys ..............................................................: - - - - Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter (see text) ..........: - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................................: - - - - Replacement dairy heifers ............................................: - - - - Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry (see text) ................: - (X) - (X) Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, : and other crops (see text) ..........................................: - (X) (NA) (NA) : Value of commodities ($1,000) (see text) .............................: - - - - Total payments received ($1,000) (see text) ..........................: - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Value of Land and Buildings: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of land and buildings : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of land and buildings ...............: 990 (X) 762 (X) $1,000: (X) 609,951 (X) 519,287 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 616,112 (X) 681,479 Average per acre ................................dollars: (X) 718 (X) 623 : By value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..........................................: 106 2,228 67 1,388 $50,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 64 4,604 49 3,113 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 173 24,707 127 17,890 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 387 119,875 293 92,473 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 158 99,256 140 87,610 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...............................: 54 66,898 54 71,596 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...............................: 36 101,267 22 65,421 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...............................: 9 59,030 7 41,621 $10,000,000 or more ....................................: 3 132,085 3 138,175 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 44. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of machinery and equipment : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of machinery and equipment ..........: 990 90,706 762 66,633 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 91,623 (X) 87,445 : By value group: : $1 to $4,999 ...........................................: 128 325 104 204 $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................: 129 839 56 (D) $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................: 153 2,075 96 1,242 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................: 99 2,344 79 1,817 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................: 134 5,059 113 4,063 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................: 113 6,231 92 4,980 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 65 5,416 64 5,135 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 96 12,124 72 8,700 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 51 14,700 69 20,956 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 12 8,625 11 6,969 $1,000,000 or more .....................................: 10 32,970 6 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 45. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Manufactured : Manufactured : : Manufactured : Total : 2013 to 2017 : prior to 2013 : Total : 2008 to 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected machinery and equipment : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trucks, including pickups ......................................: 719 1,418 114 136 668 1,282 576 1,180 101 114 : Tractors .......................................................: 567 1,189 89 102 508 1,087 462 1,113 82 101 2 or 3 .......................................................: 195 452 8 17 181 414 158 373 14 30 4 or more ....................................................: 80 445 1 (D) 78 424 95 531 1 (D) : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ................................: 335 451 36 38 301 413 252 364 33 36 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ....................................: 331 551 50 52 297 499 289 543 48 51 100 horsepower (PTO) or more .................................: 126 187 10 12 120 175 134 206 14 14 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ........................: 34 49 - - 34 49 29 45 1 (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ...................: - - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ..............................: 15 16 1 (D) 14 (D) 18 19 - - Hay balers .....................................................: 210 294 22 25 195 269 221 333 18 22 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 46. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any fertilizer, manure, or chemicals : :: Chemical expenses ...........................farms: 196 197 used .......................................farms: 470 356 :: $1,000: 321 367 : :: : Any fertilizer or chemical expenses .........farms: 528 392 :: Acres treated to control- : $1,000: 3,495 3,607 :: Insects ...................................farms: 52 58 : :: acres: 408 548 Commercial fertilizer, lime, : :: Weeds, grass, or brush ....................farms: 104 127 and soil conditioners used .................farms: 363 316 :: acres: 11,071 15,518 acres treated: 24,785 30,152 :: Nematodes .................................farms: 17 2 : :: acres: 31 (D) Manure used .................................farms: 156 115 :: Diseases in crops and orchards ............farms: 26 9 acres treated: 1,904 1,843 :: acres: 81 (D) : :: : Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..........farms: 96 (NA) :: Chemicals used to control growth, thin : acres treated: 403 (NA) :: fruit, ripen, or defoliate .................farms: 9 5 : :: acres on which used: 29 (D) Commercial fertilizer, lime, and : :: : soil conditioners expenses .................farms: 508 377 :: : $1,000: 3,173 3,240 :: : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Land Use Practices by Size of Farm: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land use practices : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile .................................................: 6 23 2 (D) Average per farm .................................................: (X) 4 (X) (D) : Acres drained: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 6 23 1 (D) 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: - - 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: - - - - 100 to 199 acres .................................................: - - - - : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: - - - - 500 to 999 acres .................................................: - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - - - 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - : Land artificially drained by ditches .................................: 50 796 36 576 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 16 (X) 16 : Acres drained by ditches: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 40 (D) 25 (D) 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 6 157 8 147 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: - - - - 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1 (D) - - 500 to 999 acres .................................................: - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - - - 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - : Land under conservation easement .....................................: 19 1,176 15 881 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 62 (X) 59 : Acres under easement: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 8 (D) 6 17 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 4 50 4 (D) 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 3 213 1 (D) 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 2 (D) 3 455 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 500 to 999 acres .................................................: - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - - - 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - : Cropland on which no-till practices were used ........................: 89 2,001 34 1,280 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 22 (X) 38 : No-till practices used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 64 (D) 29 46 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 21 484 3 (D) 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 100 to 199 acres .................................................: - - - - : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 2 (D) - - 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 1 (D) - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - 1 (D) 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - : Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no-till, : practices were used (see text) ......................................: 77 7,088 19 2,464 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 92 (X) 130 : Reduced tillage used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 63 (D) 11 45 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 6 (D) 5 128 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 5 371 - - 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1 (D) - - : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: - - - - 500 to 999 acres .................................................: - - 3 2,291 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 1 (D) - - 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 1 (D) - - : Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ................................................: 156 7,234 178 9,564 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 46 (X) 54 : Intensive tillage used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 87 (D) 100 237 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 38 844 47 1,078 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 14 939 8 539 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 12 1,702 12 1,501 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 3 827 7 1,680 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 1 (D) 2 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - 1 (D) 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .....................: 98 862 52 3,325 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 9 (X) 64 : Cover crop acres (excluding CRP): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 80 (D) 34 70 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 13 301 8 (D) 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 4 270 1 (D) 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1 (D) 5 594 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: - - 3 (D) 500 to 999 acres .................................................: - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: - - 1 (D) 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Selected Characteristics of Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Estimated market value of : : : : : selected capital assets, : Market value of agricultural : : : : average per farm (dollars) : products sold ($1,000) : : : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Harvested : : : : : Livestock, : :Land in farms : cropland : Land and : Machinery and : : : poultry, and NAICS code (see text) : Farms : (acres) : (acres) : buildings : equipment : Total : Crops : their products ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ......................................................: 990 849,753 31,877 616,112 91,623 70,459 29,642 40,817 : Crop production (111) ......................................: 672 119,382 25,274 423,636 54,646 30,025 29,127 898 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................: 3 24,652 4,769 4,733,333 933,333 (D) (D) - Soybean farming (11111) ................................: - - - - - - - - Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112) ...............: - - - - - - - - Dry pea and bean farming (11113) .......................: - - - - - - - - Wheat farming (11114) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Corn farming (11115) ...................................: - - - - - - - - Rice farming (11116) ...................................: - - - - - - - - Other grain farming (11119) ............................: 3 24,652 4,769 4,733,333 933,333 (D) (D) - : Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................: 148 12,151 1,511 379,736 47,690 (D) 5,927 (D) Potato farming (111211) ................................: 25 7,929 414 419,947 60,935 (D) (D) (D) Other vegetable (except potato) and melon : farming (111219) ......................................: 123 4,222 1,097 371,563 44,998 5,084 (D) (D) : Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................: 21 1,463 49 288,787 23,242 (D) (D) (D) Orange groves (11131) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132) ..................: - - - - - - - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133) ...........: 21 1,463 49 288,787 23,242 (D) (D) (D) Apple orchards (111331) ..............................: 7 216 18 322,839 (D) 50 50 - Grape vineyards (111332) .............................: - - - - - - - - Strawberry farming (111333) ..........................: 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334) ...........: 11 (D) (D) 262,843 29,779 43 (D) (D) Tree nut farming (111335) ............................: - - - - - - - - Fruit and tree nut combination : farming (111336) ....................................: - - - - - - - - Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339) ...............: 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .......................................: 280 11,488 733 297,258 34,016 16,948 (D) (D) Food crops grown under cover (11141) ...................: 63 2,998 115 257,392 22,993 1,184 (D) (D) Nursery and floriculture production (11142) ............: 217 8,490 618 308,831 37,216 15,765 15,738 27 Nursery and tree production (111421) .................: 50 2,265 259 321,663 28,298 1,539 1,524 15 Floriculture production (111422) .....................: 167 6,225 359 304,990 39,886 14,225 14,214 11 : Other crop farming (1119) ................................: 220 69,628 18,212 568,119 76,597 (D) (D) 747 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming (11193) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Hay farming (11194) ....................................: 134 49,883 16,394 653,170 99,054 5,384 (D) (D) All other crop farming (11199) .........................: 86 19,745 1,818 435,598 41,607 (D) (D) (D) : Animal production and aquaculture (112) (see text) .........: 318 730,371 6,603 1,022,853 169,761 40,434 515 39,919 : Cattle ranching and farming (1121) .......................: 63 381,153 3,250 744,635 84,690 2,743 228 2,514 Beef cattle ranching and farming, : including feedlots (11211) ............................: 55 379,410 (D) 771,970 (D) (D) (D) (D) Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 55 379,410 (D) 771,970 (D) (D) (D) (D) Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: - - - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...............: 8 1,743 (D) 556,703 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................: 14 4,683 (D) 505,629 (D) 434 (D) (D) : Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................: 37 1,104 (D) 437,027 (D) 265 (D) (D) Chicken egg production (11231) .........................: 21 151 - 310,980 (D) 134 - 134 Broilers and other meat-type chicken : production (11232) ....................................: 3 7 - 188,833 (D) (D) - (D) Turkey production (11233) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Poultry hatcheries (11234) .............................: - - - - - - - - Other poultry production (11239) .......................: 13 946 (D) 697,917 41,729 (D) (D) (D) : Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................: 31 6,028 (D) 327,202 23,253 127 14 113 Sheep farming (11241) ..................................: 15 (D) (D) 397,292 26,941 28 (D) (D) Goat farming (11242) ...................................: 16 (D) (D) 261,493 19,796 100 (D) (D) : Aquaculture (1125) (see text) ............................: 53 749 - 3,608,442 729,635 35,157 - 35,157 : Other animal production (1129) ...........................: 120 336,654 2,888 447,631 59,169 1,708 243 1,465 Apiculture (11291) .....................................: 30 981 6 165,332 34,355 253 (D) (D) Horse and other equine production (11292) (see text) ...: 36 2,229 188 408,774 48,113 46 (D) (D) Fur-bearing animal and rabbit : production (11293) ....................................: - - - - - - - - All other animal production (11299) ....................: 54 333,444 2,694 630,368 80,325 1,409 236 1,173 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. Renewable Energy: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renewable energy producing systems ..............................farms: 169 66 :: Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : :: Small hydro systems ...........................................farms: 7 4 Solar panels ..................................................farms: 148 57 :: : : :: Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......................farms: 2 2 Wind turbines .................................................farms: 25 11 :: : : :: Ethanol production systems (see text) .........................farms: - - Methane digesters .............................................farms: 1 - :: : : :: Other .........................................................farms: 2 3 Geothermal/geoexchange : :: : systems (see text) ...........................................farms: 5 2 :: Wind rights leased to others ....................................farms: 2 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Institutional, Research, Experimental, and American Indian Reservation Farms: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 :: Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 29 33 :: Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 3,629 3,210 :: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........$1,000: 156 611 Average size of farm ...................................acres: 125 97 :: Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................$1,000: 33,635 28,963 : :: : Estimated market value of land and buildings ..............$1,000: 194,871 183,834 :: Total farm production expenses ............................$1,000: 29,850 26,901 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 6,719,696 5,570,720 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 1,029,311 815,172 Average per acre .....................................dollars: 53,698 57,269 :: : : :: Government payments 1/ (see text) ..........................farms: - - Estimated market value of all machinery and : :: $1,000: - - equipment ................................................$1,000: 35,589 18,534 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: - - : :: : Land in farms according to use: : :: Total income from farm-related sources .....................farms: 6 5 : :: $1,000: 170 458 Total cropland ...........................................farms: 6 8 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 28,263 91,692 acres: 1,445 1,569 :: : Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 6 8 :: Tenure of producer (see text): : acres: 903 946 :: Full owners ...................................................: 9 9 Other pasture and grazing land that could have : :: Part owners ...................................................: 5 4 been used for crops without additional : :: Tenants .......................................................: 15 20 improvements ..........................................farms: 1 - :: : acres: (D) - :: Farms by North American Industry Classification System: : Other cropland .........................................farms: 6 5 :: : acres: (D) 623 :: Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: - - : :: Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1 3 Total woodland ...........................................farms: 4 1 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: - - acres: (D) (D) :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 1 1 :: production (1114) ............................................: 1 1 acres: (D) (D) :: : Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 4 1 :: Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 2 4 acres: (D) (D) :: Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - Permanent pasture and rangeland other than cropland : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : and woodland pastured ...................................farms: 5 6 :: crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 2 4 acres: (D) (D) :: : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 1 - facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 28 30 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - acres: 753 842 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: - - Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 4 4 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: - - acres: (D) (D) :: : : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: - - Market value of agricultural products : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: - - sold (see text) ..........................................$1,000: 33,792 29,573 :: Aquaculture and other animal : Average per farm .....................................dollars: 1,165,230 896,160 :: production (1125, 1129) (see text) ...........................: 24 25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 51. Organic Agriculture: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : :: FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : : :: ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : Total organic product sales ..........................farms: 17 20 :: : $1,000: (D) (D) :: Place of residence: : Average per farm ...............................dollars: (D) (D) :: On farm operated ........................................: 26 (NA) : :: Not on farm operated ....................................: 2 (NA) By value of sales: : :: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................farms: 11 14 :: Days worked off farm: : $1,000: 17 (D) :: None ....................................................: 9 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 .................................farms: 1 2 :: Any .....................................................: 19 (NA) $1,000: (D) (D) :: 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 4 (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................farms: - 1 :: 50 to 99 days .........................................: 2 (NA) $1,000: - (D) :: 100 to 199 days .......................................: 8 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................farms: 1 - :: 200 days or more ......................................: 5 (NA) $1,000: (D) - :: : $50,000 or more ..................................farms: 4 3 :: Years on present farm: : $1,000: (D) 366 :: 2 years or less .........................................: 5 (NA) : :: 3 or 4 years ............................................: 2 (NA) TYPE OF PRODUCTION : :: 5 to 9 years ............................................: 6 (NA) : :: 10 years or more ........................................: 15 (NA) USDA National Organic Program certified : :: : organic production ..................................farms: 9 6 :: Average years on present farm ...........................: 13.0 (NA) USDA National Organic Program organic : :: : production exempt from certification ................farms: 9 17 :: Age group: : Acres transitioning into USDA National : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: - (NA) Organic Program organic production ..................farms: 4 3 :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 2 (NA) : :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 5 (NA) ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 6 (NA) FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 9 (NA) ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) : :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 5 (NA) : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 1 (NA) Sex of producers: : :: : Male ....................................................: 14 (NA) :: Average age .............................................: 53.4 (NA) Female ..................................................: 14 (NA) :: : : :: Military service (see text): : Primary occupation: : :: Never served ............................................: 27 (NA) Farming .................................................: 17 (NA) :: Served ..................................................: 1 (NA) Other ...................................................: 11 (NA) :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 52. Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 1/ : 2012 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers : All principal : All non-principal : Primary producer : All : Principal Characteristics : (see text) :producers (see text) :producers (see text) : (see text) : operators : operator --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 1,718 1,374 344 990 1,197 762 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 916 757 159 554 683 512 Female ........................................................: 802 617 185 436 514 250 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 143 96 47 58 (NA) 53 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 774 667 107 537 609 412 Other .........................................................: 944 707 237 453 588 350 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 1,368 1,130 238 819 963 616 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 350 244 106 171 234 146 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 604 497 107 401 477 322 Any ...........................................................: 1,114 877 237 589 720 440 1 to 49 days ................................................: 181 145 36 110 119 63 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 108 87 21 65 62 40 100 to 199 days .............................................: 243 199 44 141 162 105 200 days or more ............................................: 582 446 136 273 377 232 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 162 97 65 71 77 39 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 236 193 43 119 147 79 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 434 341 93 240 236 146 10 years or more ..............................................: 886 743 143 560 737 498 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 426 315 111 201 (NA) (NA) 6 to 10 years .................................................: 361 279 82 198 (NA) (NA) 11 years or more ..............................................: 931 780 151 591 (NA) (NA) : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 10 5 5 3 16 6 25 to 34 years ................................................: 130 80 50 39 80 31 35 to 44 years ................................................: 265 193 72 128 145 81 45 to 54 years ................................................: 339 281 58 212 281 169 55 to 64 years ................................................: 533 446 87 322 426 287 65 to 74 years ................................................: 329 268 61 209 167 120 75 years and over .............................................: 112 101 11 77 82 68 : Average age ...................................................: 55.2 56.2 50.9 57.3 55.1 57.1 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 181 107 74 52 (NA) (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, : or Spanish origin ..............................................: 38 26 9 15 25 12 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ..............................: 65 46 19 35 50 28 Asian .........................................................: 13 6 7 4 6 4 Black or African American .....................................: 6 5 1 4 - - Native Hawaiian or : other Pacific Islander........................................: - - - - 1 - White .........................................................: 1,604 1,290 314 928 1,128 725 More than one race reported ...................................: 30 27 3 19 12 5 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 1,483 1,167 316 825 (NA) (NA) Served ........................................................: 235 207 28 165 (NA) (NA) : Number of persons living : in producers' households (see text) ............................: 3,399 2,976 423 2,214 2,393 2,019 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 1,501 1,291 210 968 (NA) (NA) Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 1,387 1,198 189 897 (NA) (NA) Livestock decisions ...........................................: 864 758 106 570 (NA) (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 1,332 1,160 172 890 (NA) (NA) Estate planning or succession planning ........................: 923 806 117 604 (NA) (NA) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. 2/ All operator data are for a maximum of three operators per farm; principal operator data are for one operator per farm. Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................................number: 977 906 580 929 621 Land in farms ...................................................acres: 847,727 613,261 546,073 835,817 558,024 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................................: 424 377 221 397 240 10 to 49 acres .......................................................: 235 223 150 227 158 50 to 179 acres ......................................................: 156 152 104 149 107 180 to 499 acres .....................................................: 84 82 55 84 62 500 acres or more ....................................................: 78 72 50 72 54 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .............................................farms: 882 827 519 837 575 acres: 192,925 188,666 130,691 183,003 160,989 Rented or leased land in farms ..................................farms: 199 178 128 194 122 acres: 654,802 424,595 415,382 652,814 397,035 : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................................farms: 778 728 452 735 499 acres: 174,365 170,376 119,219 169,596 149,871 Part owners .....................................................farms: 104 99 67 102 76 acres: 77,097 75,716 61,172 70,958 62,007 Tenants .........................................................farms: 95 79 61 92 46 acres: 596,265 367,169 365,682 595,263 346,146 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...........................................................farms: 977 906 580 929 621 $1,000: 72,491 56,689 39,183 70,563 29,823 : Market value of agricultural products sold ....................farms: 977 906 580 929 621 $1,000: 70,412 54,678 38,039 68,711 28,235 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...............farms: 645 621 304 604 387 $1,000: 29,612 28,935 8,166 28,213 18,175 Livestock, poultry, and their products ......................farms: 406 364 338 388 275 $1,000: 40,800 25,743 29,873 40,498 10,060 Government payments ...........................................farms: 222 211 129 213 152 $1,000: 2,079 2,012 1,144 1,852 1,588 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : : Less than $1,000 .....................................................: 136 122 98 130 96 $1,000 to $2,499 .....................................................: 140 129 88 134 89 $2,500 to $4,999 .....................................................: 130 124 77 124 87 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................................: 146 139 88 140 88 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................................: 197 183 106 183 121 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................: 71 68 39 69 45 $50,000 or more ......................................................: 157 141 84 149 95 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) ............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments ..................................farms: 22 21 16 21 16 $1,000: 534 526 303 470 412 Other Federal farm program payments .............................farms: 218 207 127 209 149 $1,000: 1,545 1,486 842 1,382 1,176 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................................: 3 3 - 3 3 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................................: 148 137 56 135 88 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................................: 21 21 8 21 16 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..............: 279 270 111 268 157 Other crop farming (1119) ............................................: 213 204 130 201 137 Tobacco farming (11191) ............................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..........................: 213 204 130 201 137 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............................: 54 51 53 53 47 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................................: - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............................: 8 8 7 8 7 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................................: 14 11 14 12 10 Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................................: 37 33 34 36 24 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................................: 31 30 31 29 27 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ...........................: 169 138 136 163 105 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) ......................................: 909 851 543 866 591 Limited Liability Company ........................................: 119 112 72 111 79 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual .............................................: 777 729 485 739 510 Partnership ......................................................: 70 64 32 66 42 Corporation ......................................................: 73 69 28 71 45 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...............................: 57 44 35 53 24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer .......................................................: 396 367 242 374 259 2 producers ......................................................: 490 462 281 467 306 3 producers ......................................................: 41 34 27 39 20 4 producers ......................................................: 21 20 12 21 16 5 or more producers ..............................................: 29 23 18 28 20 : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer .....................................................: 725 682 420 689 458 2 producers ....................................................: 47 41 35 44 32 3 producers ....................................................: 11 10 5 11 6 4 producers ....................................................: 9 9 7 8 7 5 or more producers ............................................: 10 4 5 10 4 : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer .....................................................: 634 593 378 606 408 2 producers ....................................................: 51 47 25 49 31 3 producers ....................................................: 18 15 11 18 11 4 producers ....................................................: 6 5 3 5 4 5 or more producers ............................................: 4 3 3 4 3 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................................: 861 801 511 816 549 Dial-up ..........................................................: 30 30 16 25 23 DSL ..............................................................: 260 240 160 247 170 Cable modem ......................................................: 126 119 66 123 69 Fiber-optic ......................................................: 40 31 17 35 21 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ................................: 369 352 220 356 239 Satellite ........................................................: 133 121 80 126 85 Don't know (see text) ............................................: 81 77 49 77 52 Other internet service ...........................................: 28 28 17 23 17 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ........................................................: 889 826 537 842 564 2 households .......................................................: 69 62 34 68 44 3 households .......................................................: 15 14 6 15 10 4 households .......................................................: 3 3 2 3 2 5 or more households ...............................................: 1 1 1 1 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Producers ......................................................number: 1,501 1,387 864 1,332 923 : Sex of producers: : Male ...............................................................: 810 758 472 684 476 Female .............................................................: 691 629 392 648 447 : Hired managers (see text) ............................................: 114 83 42 99 46 : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................................: 725 657 418 630 439 Other ..............................................................: 776 730 446 702 484 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................................: 1,235 1,141 743 1,082 789 Not on farm operated ...............................................: 266 246 121 250 134 : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................................: 539 486 291 475 341 Any ................................................................: 962 901 573 857 582 1 to 49 days .....................................................: 160 136 100 144 81 50 to 99 days ....................................................: 98 88 51 82 61 100 to 199 days ..................................................: 219 211 124 193 123 200 days or more .................................................: 485 466 298 438 317 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................................: 119 118 67 118 58 3 or 4 years .......................................................: 212 192 112 170 120 5 to 9 years .......................................................: 380 363 205 341 221 10 years or more ...................................................: 790 714 480 703 524 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................................: 355 331 184 311 188 6 to 10 years ......................................................: 320 300 169 272 169 11 years or more ...................................................: 826 756 511 749 566 : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................................: 8 6 6 5 3 25 to 34 years .....................................................: 108 99 62 78 38 35 to 44 years .....................................................: 227 205 142 200 120 45 to 54 years .....................................................: 289 253 178 260 171 55 to 64 years .....................................................: 483 442 261 428 325 65 to 74 years .....................................................: 286 284 153 271 198 75 years and over ..................................................: 100 98 62 90 68 : Average age ........................................................: 55.4 55.8 54.9 56.0 57.4 : Young producers (see text) ...........................................: 150 132 86 117 60 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....................: 28 30 16 27 16 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................................: 53 50 35 44 26 Asian ..............................................................: 8 11 4 8 3 Black or African American ..........................................: 5 5 4 5 4 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........................: - - - - - White ..............................................................: 1,408 1,294 803 1,252 872 More than one race reported ........................................: 27 27 18 23 18 : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................................: 1,287 1,183 723 1,146 786 Served .............................................................: 214 204 141 186 137 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) .........: 3,053 2,858 1,843 2,699 1,804 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 55. Male Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer :: : Any producer : producer Characteristics : is male : is male :: Characteristics : is male : is male ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 813 721 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 561,674 554,321 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 15 13 : :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : FARMS BY SIZE : :: production (1114) .........................................: 217 186 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 196 183 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 330 280 :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 198 175 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 136 124 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 77 73 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 196 183 500 acres or more ..........................................: 72 69 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 48 42 : :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: - - OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 7 7 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 10 9 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 729 641 :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 28 26 acres: 183,798 178,042 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 23 17 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 177 165 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: 377,876 376,279 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 144 131 : :: : TENURE : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 636 556 :: Farms by- : acres: 165,494 160,172 :: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 93 85 :: Type of organization (see text): : acres: (D) (D) :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Tenants ...............................................farms: 84 80 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: (D) (D) :: extended family (see text) ............................: 748 662 : :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 93 84 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : Total .................................................farms: 813 721 :: Family or individual ...................................: 631 554 $1,000: 68,661 63,887 :: Partnership ............................................: 63 59 : :: Corporation ............................................: 67 60 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 813 721 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 66,704 62,099 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 52 48 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 534 473 :: : $1,000: 26,432 22,755 :: Number of producers (see text): : Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 1 producer .............................................: 249 249 products .........................................farms: 344 300 :: 2 producers ............................................: 475 397 $1,000: 40,272 39,344 :: 3 producers ............................................: 38 33 Government payments .................................farms: 184 157 :: 4 producers ............................................: 22 18 $1,000: 1,958 1,789 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 29 24 : :: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: Number of male producers (see text): : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 735 649 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 116 100 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 47 44 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 111 97 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 11 11 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 98 83 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 10 10 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 123 106 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 10 7 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 160 145 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 63 58 :: Farms reporting- : $50,000 or more ............................................: 142 132 :: Internet access ..........................................: 717 635 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 26 24 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: DSL ....................................................: 208 176 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Cable modem ............................................: 105 94 : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 33 28 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: - - :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 317 285 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Satellite ..............................................: 119 104 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 61 57 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 22 19 :: Other internet service .................................: 18 16 $1,000: 530 476 :: : Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 180 153 :: Farms by number of households sharing : $1,000: 1,428 1,313 :: in net income of operation: : : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 1 household ..............................................: 738 654 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 2 households .............................................: 63 57 : :: 3 households .............................................: 8 7 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 3 3 :: 4 households .............................................: 3 3 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 122 104 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Male Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All : All principal :: : All : All principal Characteristics : producers : producers :: Characteristics : producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 916 757 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 88 57 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 162 129 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 287 246 Primary occupation: : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 203 181 Farming ..................................................: 430 379 :: 75 years and over ........................................: 71 69 Other ....................................................: 486 378 :: : : :: Average age ..............................................: 56.5 58.1 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 714 604 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 87 51 Not on farm operated .....................................: 202 153 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 21 13 Days of work off farm: : :: : None .....................................................: 326 279 :: Producers by race: : Any ......................................................: 590 478 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 32 24 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 92 77 :: Asian ....................................................: 1 1 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 51 42 :: Black or African American ................................: 4 4 100 to 199 days ........................................: 122 101 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - 200 days or more .......................................: 325 258 :: White ....................................................: 863 712 : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 16 16 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 100 56 :: Military service (see text): : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 112 93 :: Never served .............................................: 703 569 5 to 9 years .............................................: 221 177 :: Served ...................................................: 213 188 10 years or more .........................................: 483 431 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years operating any farm (see text): : :: households (see text) .....................................: 2,190 1,923 5 years or less ..........................................: 219 158 :: : 6 to 10 years ............................................: 181 146 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 11 years or more .........................................: 516 453 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 810 714 : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 758 671 Age group: : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 472 428 Under 25 years ...........................................: 6 2 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 684 617 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 63 37 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 476 429 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 124 93 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. Female Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer :: : Any producer : producer : is female : is female :: : is female : is female ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 715 581 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 491,524 360,992 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 14 9 : :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : FARMS BY SIZE : :: production (1114) .........................................: 229 192 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 144 102 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 326 284 :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 186 148 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 105 84 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 56 36 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 144 102 500 acres or more ..........................................: 42 29 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 33 20 : :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: - - OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 6 4 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 10 8 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 659 539 :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 30 28 acres: 63,767 47,684 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 27 21 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 124 91 :: Aquaculture and other animal : acres: 427,757 313,308 :: production (1125, 1129) (see text) ........................: 110 97 : :: : TENURE : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 591 490 :: Farms by- : acres: 57,190 45,101 :: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 68 49 :: Type of organization (see text): : acres: 47,735 (D) :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Tenants ...............................................farms: 56 42 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 386,599 (D) :: extended family (see text) ............................: 678 552 : :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 91 70 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : Total .................................................farms: 715 581 :: Family or individual ...................................: 573 463 $1,000: 33,460 27,814 :: Partnership ............................................: 61 51 : :: Corporation ............................................: 53 46 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 715 581 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 32,016 26,827 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 28 21 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 487 387 :: : $1,000: 21,268 17,845 :: Number of producers (see text): : Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 1 producer .............................................: 156 156 products .........................................farms: 291 232 :: 2 producers ............................................: 479 370 $1,000: 10,747 8,982 :: 3 producers ............................................: 38 23 Government payments .................................farms: 178 144 :: 4 producers ............................................: 19 15 $1,000: 1,445 987 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 23 17 : :: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: Number of female producers (see text): : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 637 518 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 108 86 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 51 43 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 108 96 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 18 15 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 108 87 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 6 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 112 87 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 3 2 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 135 114 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 45 35 :: Farms reporting- : $50,000 or more ............................................: 99 76 :: Internet access ..........................................: 633 513 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 19 15 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: DSL ....................................................: 200 171 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Cable modem ............................................: 89 65 : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 30 21 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: - - :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 268 223 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Satellite ..............................................: 99 72 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 61 53 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 14 9 :: Other Internet service .................................: 23 22 $1,000: 243 166 :: : Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 176 143 :: Farms by number of households sharing : $1,000: 1,202 820 :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 643 522 FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 2 households .............................................: 55 44 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 3 households .............................................: 13 11 : :: 4 households .............................................: 3 3 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 1 - :: 5 or more households .....................................: 1 1 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 111 100 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 58. Female Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 802 617 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 55 39 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 177 152 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 246 200 Primary occupation: : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 126 87 Farming ..................................................: 344 288 :: 75 years and over ........................................: 41 32 Other ....................................................: 458 329 :: : : :: Average age ..............................................: 53.6 54.0 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 654 526 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 94 56 Not on farm operated .....................................: 148 91 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish : Days of work off farm: : :: origin ....................................................: 17 13 None .....................................................: 278 218 :: : Any ......................................................: 524 399 :: Producers by race: : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 89 68 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 33 22 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 57 45 :: Asian ....................................................: 12 5 100 to 199 days ........................................: 121 98 :: Black or African American ................................: 2 1 200 days or more .......................................: 257 188 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - : :: White ....................................................: 741 578 Years on present farm: : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 14 11 2 years or less ..........................................: 62 41 :: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 124 100 :: Military service (see text): : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 213 164 :: Never served .............................................: 780 598 10 years or more .........................................: 403 312 :: Served ...................................................: 22 19 : :: : Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Number of persons living in producers' : 5 years or less ..........................................: 207 157 :: households (see text) .....................................: 1,209 1,053 6 to 10 years ............................................: 180 133 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 415 327 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 691 577 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 629 527 Under 25 years ...........................................: 4 3 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 392 330 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 67 43 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 648 543 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 141 100 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 447 377 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 59. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Any producer is : Any principal :: :Any producer is : Any principal : of Hispanic, : producer is of :: : of Hispanic, : producer is of : Latino, or :Hispanic, Latino,:: : Latino, or :Hispanic, Latino, Characteristics : Spanish origin :or Spanish origin:: Characteristics : Spanish origin :or Spanish origin ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 36 25 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 2,539 2,119 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 6 4 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 20 13 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 6 4 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 7 4 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: - - 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 7 7 :: Cattle feedlots (112112)....................................: - - 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 1 - :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: - - 500 acres or more ..........................................: 1 1 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 1 - : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 1 1 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: - - : :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 34 23 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 7 6 acres: 2,096 1,676 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 9 9 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 443 443 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 27 16 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 2,041 1,621 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 7 7 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 29 21 acres: (D) (D) :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 3 3 Tenants ...............................................farms: 2 2 :: : acres: (D) (D) :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 27 19 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 2 2 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 1 1 Total .................................................farms: 36 25 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 5,541 5,473 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 6 3 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 36 25 :: Number of producers (see text): : $1,000: (D) (D) :: 1 producer .............................................: 9 9 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 28 20 :: 2 producers ............................................: 19 13 $1,000: (D) (D) :: 3 producers ............................................: 6 1 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 4 producers ............................................: 1 1 products .........................................farms: 15 8 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 1 1 $1,000: (D) (D) :: : Government payments .................................farms: 7 5 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: (D) (D) :: 1 producer ...........................................: 25 18 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 5 1 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 3 producers ..........................................: - - : :: 4 producers ..........................................: - - Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 1 - :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 1 1 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 5 4 :: : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 6 3 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 10 6 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 29 19 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 9 7 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 1 1 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 1 1 $50,000 or more ............................................: 4 4 :: 4 producers ..........................................: - - : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: - - COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Farms reporting- : : :: Internet access ..........................................: 31 20 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: Dial-up ................................................: 2 2 $1,000: - - :: DSL ....................................................: 7 5 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Cable modem ............................................: 5 2 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 4 2 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 1 1 :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: (D) (D) :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 10 8 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 7 5 :: Satellite ..............................................: 10 6 $1,000: (D) (D) :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 3 3 : :: Other Internet service .................................: 1 1 FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: Farms by number of households sharing : : :: in net income of operation: : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: - - :: 1 household ..............................................: 30 20 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 7 7 :: 2 households .............................................: 5 4 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: - - :: 3 households .............................................: 1 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : :: 4 households .............................................: - - production (1114) .........................................: 14 7 :: 5 or more households .....................................: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 60. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All : All principal :: : All : All principal Characteristics : producers : producers :: Characteristics : producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 38 26 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ...........................................: 2 2 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 6 2 Male .....................................................: 21 13 :: 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 12 8 Female ...................................................: 17 13 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 9 5 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 7 7 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 3 3 :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 2 2 : :: 75 years and over ........................................: - - Primary occupation: : :: : Farming ..................................................: 8 8 :: Average age ..............................................: 44.4 46.4 Other ....................................................: 30 18 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 8 4 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 27 21 :: Producers by race: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 11 5 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 3 3 : :: Asian ....................................................: - - Days of work off farm: : :: Black or African American ................................: 1 - None .....................................................: 5 1 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - Any ......................................................: 33 25 :: White ....................................................: 33 22 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 4 4 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 1 1 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 3 2 :: : 100 to 199 days ........................................: 7 5 :: Military service (see text): : 200 days or more .......................................: 19 14 :: Never served .............................................: 34 23 : :: Served ...................................................: 4 3 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 10 4 :: Number of persons living in producers' : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 7 5 :: households (see text) .....................................: 91 74 5 to 9 years .............................................: 8 6 :: : 10 years or more .........................................: 13 11 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 28 23 Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 30 21 5 years or less ..........................................: 18 9 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 16 14 6 to 10 years ............................................: 7 6 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 27 22 11 years or more .........................................: 13 11 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 16 15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 54 74 10 14 6 7 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 322,261 324,041 456 483 (D) (D) : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 22 37 4 7 1 1 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 15 17 4 5 1 2 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 5 7 1 1 3 3 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 3 3 1 1 1 1 500 acres or more ...............................................: 9 10 - - - - : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 46 64 9 13 6 7 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 12 14 2 2 2 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 42 60 8 12 4 5 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Part owners ................................................farms: 4 4 1 1 2 2 acres: 187 187 (D) (D) (D) (D) Tenants ....................................................farms: 8 10 1 1 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 54 74 10 14 6 7 $1,000: 2,219 2,358 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 54 74 10 14 6 7 $1,000: 2,144 2,255 (D) (D) (D) (D) Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 32 46 9 10 3 3 $1,000: 1,121 1,212 (D) 115 (D) (D) Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 30 38 4 5 2 3 $1,000: 1,023 1,043 (D) (D) (D) (D) Government payments ......................................farms: 10 14 2 2 1 1 $1,000: 75 103 (D) (D) (D) (D) : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 8 11 1 3 3 4 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 8 13 2 2 1 1 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 5 8 - 1 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: 12 14 2 3 1 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 12 19 3 3 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 2 2 2 2 - - $50,000 or more .................................................: 7 7 - - - - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: 2 3 - - - - $1,000: (D) 60 - - - - Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 9 13 2 2 1 1 $1,000: (D) 44 (D) (D) (D) (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 8 16 2 2 1 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: - 1 1 1 1 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: 18 23 5 7 - - Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 5 6 1 1 2 3 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 5 6 1 1 2 3 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 8 8 - 1 - - Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: 1 2 - 1 - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - - - 1 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 2 2 - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: 1 1 1 1 - - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 11 15 - - 1 1 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 46 65 10 14 6 7 Limited Liability Company ...................................: 5 6 1 1 1 1 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 34 53 7 11 6 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: - 2 952 967 27 Land in farms ..............................................acres: - (D) 529,113 529,233 (D) : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: - 1 412 424 18 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: - - 230 232 5 50 to 179 acres .................................................: - - 154 155 2 180 to 499 acres ................................................: - 1 86 86 1 500 acres or more ...............................................: - - 70 70 1 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: - 2 864 877 25 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: - - 191 193 2 acres: - - (D) (D) (D) : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: - 2 761 774 25 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) Part owners ................................................farms: - - 103 103 - acres: - - 76,800 76,800 - Tenants ....................................................farms: - - 88 90 2 acres: - - (D) (D) (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: - 2 952 967 27 $1,000: - (D) 71,975 72,045 (D) : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: - 2 952 967 27 $1,000: - (D) 69,935 70,005 (D) Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: - 1 628 637 16 $1,000: - (D) 29,387 29,439 (D) Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: - 1 392 397 11 $1,000: - (D) 40,548 40,566 34 Government payments ......................................farms: - - 222 222 4 $1,000: - - 2,040 2,040 (D) : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: - 1 133 137 7 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: - - 136 140 5 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: - - 127 129 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: - - 142 143 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: - 1 190 194 8 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: - - 70 70 - $50,000 or more .................................................: - - 154 154 - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: - - 21 21 1 $1,000: - - 495 495 (D) Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: - - 219 219 4 $1,000: - - 1,545 1,545 (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - 3 3 - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: - - 139 144 8 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: - - 18 19 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: - 1 275 279 8 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: - - 216 216 2 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: - - 216 216 2 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: - - 51 51 1 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: - - 7 8 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - 13 13 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: - - 36 36 - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: - - 31 31 - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: - 1 163 167 6 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: - 2 887 901 26 Limited Liability Company ...................................: - - 115 116 1 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: - 1 759 771 24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 6 6 3 3 - - Corporation .................................................: 6 6 - - - - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: 8 9 - - - - : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 15 25 1 2 4 4 2 producers .................................................: 28 37 6 9 2 2 3 producers .................................................: 5 5 3 3 - - 4 producers .................................................: 4 5 - - - 1 5 or more producers .........................................: 2 2 - - - - : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 37 50 10 14 6 6 2 producers ...............................................: 6 7 - - - 1 3 producers ...............................................: 2 2 - - - - 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 - - - - 5 or more producers .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 35 48 6 9 2 2 2 producers ...............................................: 3 5 3 3 - 1 3 producers ...............................................: 2 2 - - - - 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 - - - - 5 or more producers .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 48 65 9 13 5 6 Dial-up .....................................................: 2 2 - 1 - - DSL .........................................................: 14 19 4 5 - - Cable modem .................................................: 5 6 - 1 1 2 Fiber-optic .................................................: 5 7 - 1 - - Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 18 24 1 4 4 4 Satellite ...................................................: 9 11 2 2 - - Don't know (see text) .......................................: 4 8 2 2 - - Other internet service ......................................: 2 2 - - - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 50 67 7 11 6 7 2 households ..................................................: 4 6 3 3 - - 3 households ..................................................: - 1 - - - - 4 households ..................................................: - - - - - - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: - 1 68 70 2 Corporation .................................................: - - 73 73 - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: - - 52 53 1 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: - - 374 385 11 2 producers .................................................: - 2 486 490 14 3 producers .................................................: - - 41 41 - 4 producers .................................................: - - 22 22 2 5 or more producers .........................................: - - 29 29 - : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: - 2 710 719 19 2 producers ...............................................: - - 46 46 2 3 producers ...............................................: - - 11 11 - 4 producers ...............................................: - - 10 10 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 10 10 - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: - 2 623 631 18 2 producers ...............................................: - - 50 51 3 3 producers ...............................................: - - 18 18 - 4 producers ...............................................: - - 6 6 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 4 4 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: - 1 840 851 23 Dial-up .....................................................: - - 30 31 1 DSL .........................................................: - - 254 257 6 Cable modem .................................................: - - 127 129 3 Fiber-optic .................................................: - - 38 40 3 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: - 1 360 364 10 Satellite ...................................................: - - 130 131 2 Don't know (see text) .......................................: - - 77 79 4 Other internet service ......................................: - - 26 26 - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: - 2 863 876 24 2 households ..................................................: - - 71 72 2 3 households ..................................................: - - 14 15 1 4 households ..................................................: - - 3 3 - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - 1 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 44 62 6 10 5 6 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 321,825 323,573 276 303 (D) (D) : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 17 30 3 6 - - 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 11 13 2 3 1 2 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 5 7 - - 3 3 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 2 2 1 1 1 1 500 acres or more ...............................................: 9 10 - - - - : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 36 52 5 9 5 6 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 11 13 1 1 2 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 33 49 5 9 3 4 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Part owners ................................................farms: 3 3 - - 2 2 acres: 157 157 - - (D) (D) Tenants ....................................................farms: 8 10 1 1 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 44 62 6 10 5 6 $1,000: 2,042 2,144 60 71 (D) (D) : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 44 62 6 10 5 6 $1,000: 1,978 2,053 (D) (D) (D) (D) Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 29 40 6 7 3 3 $1,000: 982 1,038 59 63 (D) (D) Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 23 29 2 3 1 2 $1,000: 996 1,015 (D) (D) (D) (D) Government payments ......................................farms: 7 10 1 1 1 1 $1,000: 64 91 (D) (D) (D) (D) : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 6 10 1 3 2 3 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 5 10 1 1 1 1 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 4 6 - 1 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: 11 13 1 2 1 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 10 15 3 3 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 2 2 - - - - $50,000 or more .................................................: 6 6 - - - - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: 2 3 - - - - $1,000: (D) 60 - - - - Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 6 9 1 1 1 1 $1,000: (D) 32 (D) (D) (D) (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 8 16 1 1 1 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: - 1 1 1 1 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: 15 17 4 6 - - Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 5 6 - - 2 3 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 5 6 - - 2 3 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 6 6 - 1 - - Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: 1 2 - 1 - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - - - 1 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 1 1 - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: - - - - - - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 8 13 - - - - : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 37 54 6 10 5 6 Limited Liability Company ...................................: 5 6 1 1 1 1 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 27 43 3 7 5 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: - 2 944 959 24 Land in farms ..............................................acres: - (D) 528,975 529,095 (D) : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: - 1 408 420 16 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: - - 227 229 4 50 to 179 acres .................................................: - - 153 154 2 180 to 499 acres ................................................: - 1 86 86 1 500 acres or more ...............................................: - - 70 70 1 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: - 2 857 870 22 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: - - 190 192 2 acres: - - (D) (D) (D) : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: - 2 754 767 22 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) Part owners ................................................farms: - - 103 103 - acres: - - 76,800 76,800 - Tenants ....................................................farms: - - 87 89 2 acres: - - (D) (D) (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: - 2 944 959 24 $1,000: - (D) 71,359 71,430 (D) : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: - 2 944 959 24 $1,000: - (D) 69,320 69,390 98 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: - 1 623 632 13 $1,000: - (D) 28,782 28,835 65 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: - 1 387 392 9 $1,000: - (D) 40,538 40,556 33 Government payments ......................................farms: - - 220 220 3 $1,000: - - 2,039 2,039 (D) : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: - 1 131 135 7 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: - - 136 140 5 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: - - 127 129 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: - - 139 140 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: - 1 189 193 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: - - 69 69 - $50,000 or more .................................................: - - 153 153 - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: - - 21 21 1 $1,000: - - 495 495 (D) Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: - - 217 217 3 $1,000: - - 1,544 1,544 (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - 3 3 - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: - - 136 141 8 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: - - 18 19 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: - 1 273 277 5 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: - - 216 216 2 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: - - 216 216 2 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: - - 50 50 1 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: - - 6 7 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - 13 13 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: - - 36 36 - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: - - 31 31 - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: - 1 162 166 6 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: - 2 880 894 23 Limited Liability Company ...................................: - - 114 115 1 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: - 1 754 766 21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 5 6 3 3 - - Corporation .................................................: 5 5 - - - - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: 7 8 - - - - : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 15 25 1 2 4 4 2 producers .................................................: 24 31 3 6 1 1 3 producers .................................................: 2 2 2 2 - - 4 producers .................................................: 1 2 - - - 1 5 or more producers .........................................: 2 2 - - - - : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 32 43 6 10 5 5 2 producers ...............................................: 4 5 - - - 1 3 producers ...............................................: - - - - - - 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 - - - - 5 or more producers .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 31 42 3 6 1 1 2 producers ...............................................: 1 3 2 2 - 1 3 producers ...............................................: - - - - - - 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 - - - - 5 or more producers .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 38 53 6 10 4 5 Dial-up .....................................................: 2 2 - 1 - - DSL .........................................................: 13 18 3 4 - - Cable modem .................................................: 2 3 - 1 - 1 Fiber-optic .................................................: 5 6 - 1 - - Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 13 19 - 3 4 4 Satellite ...................................................: 5 7 1 1 - - Don't know (see text) .......................................: 4 7 2 2 - - Other internet service ......................................: 2 2 - - - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 40 56 3 7 5 6 2 households ..................................................: 4 5 3 3 - - 3 households ..................................................: - 1 - - - - 4 households ..................................................: - - - - - - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: - 1 67 69 2 Corporation .................................................: - - 72 72 - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: - - 51 52 1 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: - - 374 385 11 2 producers .................................................: - 2 480 484 11 3 producers .................................................: - - 41 41 - 4 producers .................................................: - - 22 22 2 5 or more producers .........................................: - - 27 27 - : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: - 2 704 713 16 2 producers ...............................................: - - 46 46 2 3 producers ...............................................: - - 11 11 - 4 producers ...............................................: - - 9 9 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 9 9 - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: - 2 617 625 15 2 producers ...............................................: - - 50 51 3 3 producers ...............................................: - - 18 18 - 4 producers ...............................................: - - 5 5 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 3 3 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: - 1 832 843 20 Dial-up .....................................................: - - 30 31 1 DSL .........................................................: - - 250 253 5 Cable modem .................................................: - - 127 129 3 Fiber-optic .................................................: - - 36 38 2 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: - 1 358 362 10 Satellite ...................................................: - - 129 130 2 Don't know (see text) .......................................: - - 77 79 3 Other internet service ......................................: - - 26 26 - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: - 2 856 869 22 2 households ..................................................: - - 70 71 1 3 households ..................................................: - - 14 15 1 4 households ..................................................: - - 3 3 - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - 1 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 63. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : All : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : producers : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 1,718 65 88 13 17 6 7 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 916 32 44 1 3 4 5 Female ........................................................: 802 33 44 12 14 2 2 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 143 9 9 - - - - : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 774 33 42 2 3 3 3 Other .........................................................: 944 32 46 11 14 3 4 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 1,368 53 71 13 17 6 7 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 350 12 17 - - - - : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 604 22 28 1 1 3 4 Any ...........................................................: 1,114 43 60 12 16 3 3 1 to 49 days ................................................: 181 12 14 1 2 - - 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 108 3 5 1 2 - - 100 to 199 days .............................................: 243 8 14 6 8 1 1 200 days or more ............................................: 582 20 27 4 4 2 2 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 162 11 13 3 4 - - 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 236 9 12 2 2 2 2 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 434 15 21 6 7 1 2 10 years or more ..............................................: 886 30 42 2 4 3 3 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 426 21 25 5 6 2 2 6 to 10 years .................................................: 361 13 22 6 8 1 2 11 years or more ..............................................: 931 31 41 2 3 3 3 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 10 1 1 - 1 - - 25 to 34 years ................................................: 130 11 15 3 3 1 1 35 to 44 years ................................................: 265 6 8 2 2 - - 45 to 54 years ................................................: 339 15 19 1 2 1 1 55 to 64 years ................................................: 533 18 24 3 4 3 4 65 to 74 years ................................................: 329 12 16 4 5 1 1 75 years and over..............................................: 112 2 5 - - - - : Average age ...................................................: 55.2 51.8 52.8 52.5 (D) 57.3 58.1 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 181 13 17 3 4 1 1 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 38 3 4 - - 1 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 1,483 50 69 13 17 3 4 Served ........................................................: 235 15 19 - - 3 3 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 3,399 141 211 22 26 10 18 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 1,501 53 75 8 11 5 6 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 1,387 50 71 11 14 5 6 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 864 35 49 4 6 4 5 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 1,332 44 61 8 11 5 6 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 923 26 39 3 6 4 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers - con. :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific : : : :Native Hawaiian or : Islander alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific :in combination with: :in combination with: one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: - 2 1,604 1,634 30 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: - 1 863 879 16 Female ........................................................: - 1 741 755 14 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: - - 134 134 - : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: - - 726 736 10 Other .........................................................: - 2 878 898 20 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: - 2 1,271 1,296 25 Not on farm operated ..........................................: - - 333 338 5 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: - - 571 578 7 Any ...........................................................: - 2 1,033 1,056 23 1 to 49 days ................................................: - - 165 168 3 50 to 99 days ...............................................: - 1 100 104 4 100 to 199 days .............................................: - - 220 228 8 200 days or more ............................................: - 1 548 556 8 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: - - 145 148 3 3 or 4 years ..................................................: - 1 219 223 4 5 to 9 years ..................................................: - - 404 412 8 10 years or more ..............................................: - 1 836 851 15 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: - 1 392 398 6 6 to 10 years .................................................: - - 329 341 12 11 years or more ..............................................: - 1 883 895 12 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: - - 8 9 1 25 to 34 years ................................................: - - 111 115 4 35 to 44 years ................................................: - 1 254 257 3 45 to 54 years ................................................: - - 317 322 5 55 to 64 years ................................................: - 1 500 509 9 65 to 74 years ................................................: - - 307 312 5 75 years and over..............................................: - - 107 110 3 : Average age ...................................................: - (D) 55.3 55.3 55.2 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: - - 159 164 5 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: - - 33 34 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: - 2 1,391 1,417 26 Served ........................................................: - - 213 217 4 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: - (D) 3,140 3,226 86 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: - 1 1,408 1,435 27 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: - 2 1,294 1,321 27 Livestock decisions ...........................................: - 1 803 821 18 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: - 2 1,252 1,275 23 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: - 1 872 890 18 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 64. Selected Principal Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All principal producers - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in :All principal : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : producers : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 1,374 46 66 6 10 5 6 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 757 24 36 1 3 4 5 Female ........................................................: 617 22 30 5 7 1 1 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 96 5 5 - - - - : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 667 20 28 2 3 3 3 Other .........................................................: 707 26 38 4 7 2 3 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 1,130 39 54 6 10 5 6 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 244 7 12 - - - - : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 497 14 19 1 1 3 4 Any ...........................................................: 877 32 47 5 9 2 2 1 to 49 days ................................................: 145 6 8 - 1 - - 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 87 3 5 - 1 - - 100 to 199 days .............................................: 199 7 12 2 4 - - 200 days or more ............................................: 446 16 22 3 3 2 2 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 97 3 5 3 4 - - 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 193 5 7 - - 2 2 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 341 13 17 2 3 1 2 10 years or more ..............................................: 743 25 37 1 3 2 2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 315 9 12 3 4 2 2 6 to 10 years .................................................: 279 10 18 2 4 1 2 11 years or more ..............................................: 780 27 36 1 2 2 2 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 5 - - - 1 - - 25 to 34 years ................................................: 80 1 4 2 2 1 1 35 to 44 years ................................................: 193 5 7 2 2 - - 45 to 54 years ................................................: 281 13 17 1 2 - - 55 to 64 years ................................................: 446 16 21 - 1 3 4 65 to 74 years ................................................: 268 9 12 1 2 1 1 75 years and over..............................................: 101 2 5 - - - - : Average age ...................................................: 56.2 (D) 56.2 (D) (D) (D) 58.8 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 107 1 4 2 3 1 1 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 26 3 4 - - - - : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 1,167 34 50 6 10 2 3 Served ........................................................: 207 12 16 - - 3 3 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 2,976 107 177 15 19 10 18 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 1,291 41 60 6 9 5 6 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 1,198 40 59 6 9 5 6 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 758 22 35 1 3 4 5 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 1,160 36 51 6 9 4 5 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 806 20 32 2 5 4 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 64. Selected Principal Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All principal producers - con. :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific : : : :Native Hawaiian or : Islander alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific :in combination with: :in combination with: one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: - 2 1,290 1,317 27 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: - 1 712 728 16 Female ........................................................: - 1 578 589 11 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: - - 91 91 - : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: - - 633 642 9 Other .........................................................: - 2 657 675 18 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: - 2 1,058 1,080 22 Not on farm operated ..........................................: - - 232 237 5 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: - - 473 479 6 Any ...........................................................: - 2 817 838 21 1 to 49 days ................................................: - - 136 139 3 50 to 99 days ...............................................: - 1 80 84 4 100 to 199 days .............................................: - - 183 190 7 200 days or more ............................................: - 1 418 425 7 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: - - 88 91 3 3 or 4 years ..................................................: - 1 183 186 3 5 to 9 years ..................................................: - - 319 325 6 10 years or more ..............................................: - 1 700 715 15 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: - 1 296 301 5 6 to 10 years .................................................: - - 255 266 11 11 years or more ..............................................: - 1 739 750 11 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: - - 4 5 1 25 to 34 years ................................................: - - 73 76 3 35 to 44 years ................................................: - 1 183 186 3 45 to 54 years ................................................: - - 262 267 5 55 to 64 years ................................................: - 1 419 427 8 65 to 74 years ................................................: - - 253 257 4 75 years and over..............................................: - - 96 99 3 : Average age ...................................................: - (D) 56.3 56.3 55.4 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: - - 99 103 4 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: - - 22 23 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: - 2 1,102 1,125 23 Served ........................................................: - - 188 192 4 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: - (D) 2,758 2,844 86 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: - 1 1,215 1,239 24 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: - 2 1,122 1,147 25 Livestock decisions ...........................................: - 1 714 731 17 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: - 2 1,093 1,114 21 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: - 1 763 780 17 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 65. Producers with Military Service - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal :Any producer with: producer with :: :Any producer with: producer with Characteristics :military service :military service:: Characteristics :military service :military service ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 222 200 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 30,095 29,215 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 54 50 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 88 73 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 54 50 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 52 50 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 19 18 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 46 43 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: - - 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 24 22 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 3 3 500 acres or more ..........................................: 12 12 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 2 2 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 7 7 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 11 9 : :: Aquaculture and other : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 203 183 :: animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) .................: 41 37 acres: 25,434 24,704 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 48 44 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 4,661 4,511 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 174 156 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 21,070 20,477 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 29 27 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 205 184 acres: 6,744 6,463 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 24 22 Tenants ...............................................farms: 19 17 :: : acres: 2,281 2,275 :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 175 156 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 20 19 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation ............................................: 14 13 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total .................................................farms: 222 200 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 13 12 $1,000: 23,737 18,595 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 222 200 :: 1 producer .............................................: 78 78 $1,000: 23,411 18,282 :: 2 producers ............................................: 112 94 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 142 127 :: 3 producers ............................................: 12 9 $1,000: 5,221 4,943 :: 4 producers ............................................: 6 6 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 14 13 products .........................................farms: 101 90 :: : $1,000: 18,191 13,340 :: Number of male producers (see text): : Government payments .................................farms: 49 43 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 185 169 $1,000: 326 313 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 18 16 : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 5 3 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 3 3 : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 4 4 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 26 23 :: : $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 37 33 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 32 29 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 119 104 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 36 32 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 14 11 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 42 39 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 6 5 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 18 15 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 2 2 $50,000 or more ............................................: 31 29 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 2 2 : :: : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Farms reporting- : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Internet access ..........................................: 199 178 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 9 9 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: DSL ....................................................: 68 58 $1,000: - - :: Cable modem ............................................: 27 22 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 9 7 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 4 4 :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 82 69 $1,000: 40 40 :: Satellite ..............................................: 30 28 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 48 42 :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 19 19 $1,000: 286 273 :: Other internet service .................................: 2 2 : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: Farms by number of households sharing : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 199 179 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: - - :: 2 households .............................................: 19 18 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 33 30 :: 3 households .............................................: 2 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 4 4 :: 4 households .............................................: 2 2 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ....: 48 40 :: 5 or more households .....................................: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 66. Producers with Military Service - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 235 207 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ...........................................: - - Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 6 1 Male .....................................................: 213 188 :: 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 14 12 Female ...................................................: 22 19 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 41 35 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 62 57 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 12 10 :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 78 70 : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 34 32 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming ..................................................: 116 105 :: Average age ..............................................: 62.3 63.3 Other ....................................................: 119 102 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 8 3 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 192 171 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 4 3 Not on farm operated .....................................: 43 36 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Days of work off farm: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 15 12 None .....................................................: 104 89 :: Asian ....................................................: - - Any ......................................................: 131 118 :: Black or African American ................................: 3 3 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 21 21 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 10 8 :: White ....................................................: 213 188 100 to 199 days ........................................: 32 30 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 4 4 200 days or more .......................................: 68 59 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years on present farm: : :: households (see text) .....................................: 536 501 2 years or less ..........................................: 14 9 :: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 25 22 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 64 55 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 214 195 10 years or more .........................................: 132 121 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 204 186 : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 141 129 Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 186 178 5 years or less ..........................................: 45 35 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 137 129 6 to 10 years ............................................: 58 51 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 132 121 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 67. Young Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer : Any principal :: : Any producer : Any principal : is a young : producer is a :: : is a young : producer is a Characteristics : producer : young producer :: Characteristics : producer : young producer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 120 80 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: (D) (D) :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ....: 30 23 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 25 13 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 53 43 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 26 13 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 25 13 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 18 13 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 10 6 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 12 6 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: - - 500 acres or more ..........................................: 11 5 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 1 - : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 1 - OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 7 5 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 2 1 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 95 63 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: (D) 2,943 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 25 17 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 44 29 :: : acres: (D) (D) :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 76 51 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: (D) 2,624 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 19 12 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 96 64 acres: 4,546 2,138 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 16 11 Tenants ...............................................farms: 25 17 :: : acres: (D) (D) :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 75 52 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 12 7 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation ............................................: 13 7 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total .................................................farms: 120 80 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 20 14 $1,000: 23,051 17,962 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 120 80 :: 1 producer .............................................: 11 11 $1,000: 22,795 17,789 :: 2 producers ............................................: 51 44 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : :: 3 producers ............................................: 26 10 crops ............................................farms: 78 54 :: 4 producers ............................................: 14 5 $1,000: 3,192 1,856 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 18 10 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: : products .........................................farms: 61 38 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: 19,603 15,932 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 71 52 Government payments .................................farms: 21 13 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 25 16 $1,000: 256 173 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 7 2 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 6 3 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 6 2 : :: : Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 15 8 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 15 10 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 64 53 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 11 8 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 23 9 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 20 17 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 12 6 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 18 13 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 10 5 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 4 1 $50,000 or more ............................................: 31 19 :: : : :: Farms reporting- : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Internet access ..........................................: 109 72 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Dial-up ................................................: 1 1 : :: DSL ....................................................: 24 18 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: Cable modem ............................................: 15 6 $1,000: - - :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 4 2 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 48 35 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: - - :: Satellite ..............................................: 23 13 $1,000: - - :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 10 8 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 21 13 :: Other internet service .................................: 1 - $1,000: 256 173 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ..............................................: 101 69 : :: 2 households .............................................: 15 8 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: - - :: 3 households .............................................: 3 2 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 19 15 :: 4 households .............................................: 1 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: - - :: 5 or more households .....................................: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 68. Young Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 181 107 :: Years operating any farm (see text): : : :: 5 years or less ..........................................: 109 68 Sex of producers: : :: 6 to 10 years ............................................: 46 27 Male .....................................................: 87 51 :: 11 years or more .........................................: 26 12 Female ...................................................: 94 56 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 8 4 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 32 19 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Primary occupation: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 13 1 Farming ..................................................: 72 51 :: Asian ....................................................: 3 2 Other ....................................................: 109 56 :: Black or African American ................................: 1 1 : :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - Place of residence: : :: White ....................................................: 159 99 On farm operated .........................................: 118 83 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 5 4 Not on farm operated .....................................: 63 24 :: : : :: Military service (see text): : Days of work off farm: : :: Never served .............................................: 173 104 None .....................................................: 49 23 :: Served ...................................................: 8 3 Any ......................................................: 132 84 :: : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 22 15 :: Number of persons living in producers' : 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 13 9 :: households (see text) .....................................: 302 216 100 to 199 days ........................................: 22 15 :: : 200 days or more .......................................: 75 45 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 150 100 Years on present farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 132 87 2 years or less ..........................................: 54 29 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 86 57 3 or 4 years .............................................: 52 37 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 117 86 5 to 9 years .............................................: 45 26 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 60 50 10 years or more .........................................: 30 15 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 69. New and Beginning Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer is :: : Any producer : producer is : is a new and : a new and :: : is a new and : a new and Characteristics :beginning producer:beginning producer:: Characteristics :beginning producer:beginning producer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms .............................................number: 464 425 :: : Land in farms ......................................acres: 312,985 305,644 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .: 168 157 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ...............................: 64 54 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ...............................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ............................................: 272 259 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ..........................................: 104 94 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .............: 64 54 50 to 179 acres .........................................: 48 42 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ...............: 17 16 180 to 499 acres ........................................: 18 12 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ................................: - - 500 acres or more .......................................: 22 18 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ................: 3 3 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ..............................: 7 7 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .......................: 21 20 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...........................: 12 12 Owned land in farms ................................farms: 415 382 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: 28,520 22,699 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ................................: 79 68 Rented or leased land in farms ......................farm: 76 66 :: : acres: 284,465 282,945 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ........................................farms: 388 359 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 27,838 22,141 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ........................................farms: 27 23 :: extended family (see text) .........................: 417 390 acres: (D) (D) :: Limited Liability Company ...........................: 77 71 Tenants ............................................farms: 49 43 :: : acres: (D) (D) :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ................................: 351 329 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership .........................................: 42 37 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation .........................................: 38 33 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total ..............................................farms: 464 425 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 33 26 $1,000: 35,987 27,086 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold .......farms: 464 425 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 138 138 $1,000: 35,022 26,209 :: 2 producers .........................................: 255 236 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : :: 3 producers .........................................: 31 23 crops .........................................farms: 314 289 :: 4 producers .........................................: 17 11 $1,000: 8,638 5,219 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 23 17 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: : products ......................................farms: 194 176 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: 26,384 20,991 :: 1 producer ........................................: 340 318 Government payments ..............................farms: 107 99 :: 2 producers .......................................: 29 25 $1,000: 965 877 :: 3 producers .......................................: 7 6 : :: 4 producers .......................................: 8 5 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 5 or more producers ...............................: 9 5 : :: : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 53 49 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $1,000 to $2,499 ........................................: 82 78 :: 1 producer ........................................: 311 296 $2,500 to $4,999 ........................................: 70 69 :: 2 producers .......................................: 36 26 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 81 72 :: 3 producers .......................................: 17 11 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 85 81 :: 4 producers .......................................: 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 30 :: 5 or more producers ...............................: 3 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 60 46 :: : : :: Farms reporting- : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Internet access .......................................: 423 388 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Dial-up .............................................: 9 9 : :: DSL .................................................: 130 125 CCC loans (see text) ...............................farms: - - :: Cable modem .........................................: 65 55 $1,000: - - :: Fiber-optic .........................................: 24 23 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: phone or other device (see text) ...................: 185 169 Enhancement Programs payments .....................farms: 6 5 :: Satellite ...........................................: 67 61 $1,000: 120 111 :: Don't know (see text) ...............................: 37 31 Other Federal farm program payments ................farms: 107 99 :: Other internet service ..............................: 14 12 $1,000: 845 766 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ...........................................: 415 385 : :: 2 households ..........................................: 40 34 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ........................: 1 - :: 3 households ..........................................: 8 5 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ......................: 82 78 :: 4 households ..........................................: 1 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .......................: 10 10 :: 5 or more households ..................................: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 70. New and Beginning Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 787 594 :: Age group: - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 13 10 Male .....................................................: 400 304 :: : Female ...................................................: 387 290 :: Average age ..............................................: 48.9 49.7 : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 68 39 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 138 85 : :: : Primary occupation: : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 25 15 Farming ..................................................: 284 236 :: : Other ....................................................: 503 358 :: Producers by race: : : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 34 19 Place of residence: : :: Asian ....................................................: 11 5 On farm operated .........................................: 601 478 :: Black or African American ................................: 3 3 Not on farm operated .....................................: 186 116 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: - - : :: White ....................................................: 721 551 Days of work off farm: : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 18 16 None .....................................................: 211 161 :: : Any ......................................................: 576 433 :: Military service (see text): : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 78 58 :: Never served .............................................: 684 508 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 55 42 :: Served ...................................................: 103 86 100 to 199 days ........................................: 119 94 :: : 200 days or more .......................................: 324 239 :: Number of persons living in producers' : : :: households (see text) .....................................: 1,527 1,284 Age group: : :: : Under 25 years ...........................................: 10 5 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 118 74 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 675 556 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 180 135 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 631 517 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 194 154 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 353 297 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 183 150 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 583 495 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 89 66 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 357 306 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 428 236 36 43 41 percent: 100.0 43.2 23.8 3.6 4.3 4.1 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 1,341 5,325 2,082 3,511 4,816 Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 3 23 58 82 117 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 72,550 19,836 26,136 1,185 5,800 4,480 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 46,347 110,748 32,914 134,884 109,265 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 48 42 6 11 5 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 88 32 4 5 2 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 73 29 5 7 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 72 34 5 3 9 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 81 41 10 10 13 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 22 15 3 2 4 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 17 18 1 1 2 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 14 12 1 3 1 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 6 3 - - 1 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 4 3 1 - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 3 7 - 1 1 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 2 4 - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 1 3 - - 1 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 - - - 1 - : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 70,459 19,531 25,817 1,172 5,738 4,451 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 - 2 1 - 2 $1,000: 815 - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 - - - - - $1,000: 705 - - - - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 - - - - - $1,000: 14 - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 - 2 1 - 2 $1,000: 630 - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 - - - - - $1,000: 508 - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 - - 1 - 1 $1,000: 171 - - (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 138 64 13 11 15 $1,000: 5,925 784 1,396 366 (D) 345 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 3 10 2 2 1 $1,000: 4,562 231 1,046 (D) (D) (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 41 11 - 3 3 $1,000: (D) 64 42 - 5 5 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 22 5 - - - $1,000: 59 24 17 - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 31 9 - 3 3 $1,000: (D) 40 24 - 5 5 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 218 87 8 8 9 $1,000: 16,874 6,601 8,582 (D) 55 324 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 23 13 1 - 1 $1,000: 14,268 5,178 7,780 (D) - (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - 1 - - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 percent: 3.9 2.0 1.6 5.4 3.5 1.6 2.7 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,099 3,923 3,732 18,825 23,463 20,793 755,843 Average size of farm .................................acres: 156 196 233 355 670 1,300 27,994 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 1,649 416 483 3,446 2,589 (D) (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,270 20,824 30,191 65,024 73,974 (D) (D) : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 4 8 2 8 6 - 1 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 4 - 1 2 3 - 2 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 6 1 1 3 2 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 9 3 3 9 1 1 - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 9 2 2 18 4 5 4 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 3 3 3 6 2 4 4 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 1 3 4 3 7 4 4 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: - - - 1 8 - 3 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3 - - 1 1 1 7 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: - - - 1 1 1 2 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: - - - 1 - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: - - - 1 - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - - - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 1,627 415 476 3,360 (D) (D) 3,987 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: - 2 - 8 4 1 5 $1,000: - (D) - 9 31 (D) 705 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - 5 $1,000: - - - - - - 705 Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: - 2 - 1 - - 1 $1,000: - (D) - (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: - 2 - 5 4 1 5 $1,000: - (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - 4 $1,000: - - - - - - 508 Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: - 1 - 4 1 - 4 $1,000: - (D) - 3 (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - 1 $1,000: - - - - - - (D) Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 7 1 2 7 7 1 2 $1,000: 702 (D) (D) (D) 98 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 2 - 1 1 1 - 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) (D) - (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3 2 2 4 2 - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 9 (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 1 1 1 2 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 2 2 2 4 2 - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 7 2 2 6 1 1 2 $1,000: 483 (D) (D) 29 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 - - - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - - (D) - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - 1 - - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 6 35 9 12 20 $1,000: (D) 8 (D) 161 133 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 - - - 1 1 $1,000: 4,198 - - - (D) (D) Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 10 11 3 5 8 $1,000: 2,234 25 44 (D) 47 58 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - - - - - $1,000: 1,544 - - - - - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 1 2 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 17 17 2 2 6 $1,000: 756 (D) 97 (D) (D) 12 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - - - - - $1,000: 535 - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 27 19 2 3 1 $1,000: 139 39 55 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 6 5 - 2 1 $1,000: 112 24 19 - (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 75 61 7 9 6 $1,000: (D) 170 (D) 14 4 7 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 33 17 1 1 1 $1,000: 35,157 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 15 14 - 1 1 $1,000: 34,875 (D) (D) - (D) (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 51 18 2 8 4 $1,000: (D) 207 100 (D) (D) 18 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - 1 - 1 - $1,000: 753 - (D) - (D) - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 81 52 8 10 6 $1,000: 2,091 305 319 13 62 29 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 135 67 7 13 9 $1,000: 4,446 944 1,469 310 178 222 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 35 23 5 3 5 $1,000: 3,531 867 1,179 27 (D) 61 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 63,833 18,835 24,577 1,405 4,421 2,589 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 44,008 104,138 39,019 102,811 63,137 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 204 129 21 27 23 $1,000: 3,173 315 473 (D) 82 100 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 190 116 16 21 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 13 9 4 6 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 - 1 1 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 1 3 - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 78 47 6 13 5 $1,000: 321 107 46 (D) 15 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 74 44 5 11 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 3 3 1 2 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 20 10 8 28 17 8 10 $1,000: 273 282 353 598 1,680 519 1,414 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 2 3 3 11 2 9 $1,000: (D) (D) 253 265 1,569 (D) (D) Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 6 3 3 13 8 5 11 $1,000: 34 45 12 170 (D) (D) 978 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - 1 - 1 5 $1,000: - - - (D) - (D) (D) Milk from cows .......................................farms: 1 - - 2 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 - - 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 5 - 1 3 4 2 2 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - 1 1 - 1 $1,000: - - - (D) (D) - (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 3 1 - 5 1 - 1 $1,000: 3 (D) - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: - - - 2 3 2 2 $1,000: - - - (D) 26 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 5 2 3 5 2 1 1 $1,000: 4 (D) (D) 22 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 5 2 1 6 5 4 8 $1,000: 20 (D) (D) (D) 235 155 265 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - 2 1 2 $1,000: - - - - (D) (D) (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 7 3 3 15 14 10 16 $1,000: 22 2 7 87 (D) 245 (D) : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 1 - - - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - - (D) - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 7 2 1 9 4 2 4 $1,000: 267 (D) (D) 88 (D) (D) 516 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 3 - 1 3 3 2 - $1,000: 17 - (D) (D) 29 (D) - : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 976 1,114 263 2,666 2,102 1,477 3,408 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 25,036 55,705 16,417 50,300 60,059 92,341 126,225 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 23 6 9 32 20 6 8 $1,000: 92 82 66 327 509 (D) 816 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17 3 5 15 6 2 - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 6 2 4 14 8 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - 2 3 3 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - 1 3 1 5 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 7 4 5 11 11 2 7 $1,000: 11 4 (D) 16 27 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6 4 5 10 8 1 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 - - 1 3 1 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 184 87 14 13 12 $1,000: 2,706 760 1,550 50 21 62 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 133 47 9 8 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 27 25 4 4 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 12 10 - 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 7 1 1 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 5 4 - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 18 20 4 4 2 $1,000: 11 1 4 (D) 1 (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 84 49 6 7 7 $1,000: 845 182 212 15 34 36 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 78 42 5 5 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 5 4 1 2 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 1 3 - - - $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 21 14 1 3 3 $1,000: 209 (D) 73 (D) (D) 30 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 67 43 5 6 5 $1,000: 636 (D) 139 (D) (D) 6 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 158 111 14 19 21 $1,000: 6,950 2,517 2,106 69 404 622 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 112 71 9 12 11 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 34 31 5 5 8 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 7 4 - 1 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 3 3 - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 2 2 - 1 1 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 376 224 34 42 41 $1,000: 3,593 853 994 115 136 298 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 341 192 24 38 33 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 29 22 10 3 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 2 6 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 4 4 - 1 1 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 259 171 30 22 33 $1,000: 5,289 1,811 2,422 80 236 71 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 145 58 13 10 10 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 80 81 14 8 20 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 26 24 2 3 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 1 1 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 7 7 - 1 - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 321 189 31 34 37 $1,000: 5,093 1,576 1,664 120 179 148 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 280 146 22 28 29 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 27 30 9 5 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 6 6 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 8 7 - 1 1 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 105 78 14 12 18 $1,000: 25,291 8,366 11,128 477 (D) 959 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 43 36 7 7 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 29 15 4 3 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 15 11 2 - 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 8 3 - - 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 10 13 1 2 1 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 38 23 2 5 4 $1,000: 1,341 324 691 (D) (D) 10 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 19 7 1 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 7 3 1 2 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 8 9 - - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 2 3 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 2 1 - 1 - : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 12 21 4 2 - $1,000: 508 55 269 12 (D) - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 5 4 1 1 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 5 8 2 1 - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 1 5 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 1 2 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 2 - - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 36 24 1 3 5 $1,000: 447 136 60 (D) (D) 7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 31 19 1 3 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 2 3 - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 2 2 - - - $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 1 - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 10 2 2 16 13 3 6 $1,000: 12 (D) (D) 54 76 (D) 106 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 6 1 1 6 2 - 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 1 1 8 6 3 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - 2 5 - 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - 1 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 2 - 1 3 1 - - $1,000: (D) - (D) 1 (D) - - : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 5 1 1 7 7 2 5 $1,000: 7 (D) (D) (D) 19 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 5 1 1 6 5 - 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - - 2 1 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 - $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - 1 - - 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 2 1 - 4 3 1 2 $1,000: (D) (D) - 7 9 (D) (D) Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 4 - 1 4 6 2 3 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) 10 (D) (D) : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 12 13 5 23 17 10 14 $1,000: 78 111 9 466 90 348 131 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7 9 4 12 10 5 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4 3 1 9 6 3 5 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 1 1 - 1 1 1 2 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - 1 - 1 - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 37 18 15 52 34 16 27 $1,000: 65 46 29 214 296 186 361 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 33 16 13 39 17 9 16 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4 2 2 12 15 5 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - 1 1 1 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - 1 1 3 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 25 12 11 34 25 11 21 $1,000: 31 110 (D) 158 127 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 2 4 14 5 1 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 11 6 6 14 10 6 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 3 1 5 10 4 9 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - 1 - - - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 30 14 14 46 26 16 23 $1,000: 75 57 31 319 220 210 493 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25 10 12 32 12 9 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5 4 2 12 12 4 9 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - 1 1 1 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - 1 1 2 4 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 13 8 7 15 15 3 10 $1,000: 361 (D) 16 391 348 (D) 400 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 7 5 10 3 1 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 - 2 3 4 1 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 1 - - 1 8 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 - - - - - 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: - 1 - 1 - - - : Contract labor .........................................farms: 8 2 1 2 2 2 2 $1,000: 22 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 3 1 - 1 - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 1 - - - - 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 - 1 1 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - 1 2 - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - 1 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 3 - 3 4 1 1 2 $1,000: 5 - (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 - 1 4 - 1 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2 - 2 - - - 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - - 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - 1 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 3 4 2 10 7 4 12 $1,000: 37 23 (D) 25 58 44 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: - 2 2 10 2 2 8 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 2 2 - - 1 1 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: - - - - 4 - 1 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 17 17 1 2 1 $1,000: 281 48 69 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 8 3 - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 5 10 1 - - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 4 4 - 2 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 59 49 12 4 6 $1,000: 1,215 200 314 110 (D) 17 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 47 31 10 2 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 12 17 - 1 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 - - 2 - - $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 - 1 - 1 - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 36 34 6 4 5 $1,000: 873 141 137 (D) (D) 8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 8 8 1 1 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 19 13 3 2 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 9 13 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 - - 1 1 - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 36 28 8 1 4 $1,000: 342 59 176 (D) (D) 9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 13 5 - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 20 18 8 1 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 3 4 - - - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 - 1 - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 344 206 32 35 33 $1,000: 1,997 601 592 115 (D) 118 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 329 182 23 31 24 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 11 18 7 4 9 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 4 4 2 - - $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 2 - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 65 58 12 13 10 $1,000: 272 63 55 10 19 7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 63 58 12 12 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 2 - - 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 168 102 20 14 19 $1,000: 4,512 923 1,931 109 (D) 110 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 132 61 12 13 13 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 27 25 7 - 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 6 10 1 - 1 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 - 3 - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 3 3 - 1 - : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 126 97 15 15 17 $1,000: 7,939 2,912 1,717 177 542 550 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 14,392 1,889 2,165 -50 1,575 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 4,413 9,175 -1,385 36,639 (D) : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 233 105 12 17 16 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 31,959 87,056 22,505 106,719 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 32 10 - 3 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 87 19 3 3 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 33 22 3 5 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 43 24 4 1 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 18 10 - 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 20 20 2 3 2 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 195 131 24 26 25 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 28,502 53,249 13,330 9,183 17,304 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 19 8 1 2 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 66 30 4 9 7 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 46 34 8 8 5 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 40 37 9 5 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 10 10 1 2 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 14 12 1 - 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: - 2 - 3 4 - 1 $1,000: - (D) - 4 (D) - (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: - - - 1 1 - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: - 1 - 2 - - - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - - 3 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 6 1 1 10 8 6 4 $1,000: 32 (D) (D) 82 (D) 51 44 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4 1 1 5 6 2 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2 - - 5 2 4 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 5 - - 8 3 3 2 $1,000: (D) - - 67 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: - - - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3 - - 3 2 - 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2 - - 5 1 3 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 1 1 1 8 6 4 3 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 15 26 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: - - 1 2 3 - - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 1 1 - 6 2 3 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: - - - - 1 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 36 18 11 39 15 5 9 $1,000: 68 69 40 174 (D) 39 31 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 34 13 8 26 11 3 7 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 2 4 3 12 2 - 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: - 1 - - 2 2 - $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - 1 - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 8 4 1 15 12 5 7 $1,000: 5 (D) (D) 38 (D) 13 19 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 8 3 1 14 12 4 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - 1 - 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 13 6 7 24 19 12 20 $1,000: 76 86 (D) 259 148 140 343 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 3 7 16 9 6 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4 2 - 6 10 5 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - 1 - - 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - 1 - - - 1 2 $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - 1 - - 1 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 19 12 8 29 17 10 18 $1,000: 108 400 33 232 250 455 562 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 745 (D) (D) 838 673 423 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 19,107 (D) (D) 15,810 19,239 26,448 (D) : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 17 9 11 21 17 13 21 Average net gain .................................dollars: 54,688 (D) 27,119 56,383 56,663 41,398 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 2 - 2 1 - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 2 - 5 - 1 - $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 1 - 4 1 1 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2 2 5 4 7 5 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 2 2 4 3 3 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 2 2 3 6 2 11 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 22 11 5 32 18 3 6 Average net loss .................................dollars: 8,386 5,775 (D) 10,817 16,106 38,336 (D) : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - - - 3 2 - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 13 7 1 12 7 - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 3 1 - 4 3 - 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5 3 4 10 4 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - 3 1 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - 1 1 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 14,383 1,888 2,165 -50 1,575 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 4,410 9,175 -1,385 36,639 (D) : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 233 105 12 17 16 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 31,955 87,056 22,505 106,719 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 32 10 - 3 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 87 19 3 3 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 33 22 3 5 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 43 24 4 1 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 18 10 - 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 20 20 2 3 2 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 195 131 24 26 25 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 28,502 53,249 13,330 9,183 17,304 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 19 8 1 2 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 66 30 4 9 7 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 46 34 8 8 5 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 40 37 9 5 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 10 10 1 2 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 14 12 1 - 2 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 63 48 14 8 10 $1,000: 5,674 888 605 170 196 18 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 12 12 4 1 2 $1,000: 346 89 135 34 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 3 6 3 1 2 $1,000: 152 (D) 24 5 (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 5 3 2 - 1 $1,000: 23 3 (D) (D) - (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 19 17 1 2 1 $1,000: 3,958 544 (D) (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 6 1 - - - $1,000: 8 (D) (D) - - - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 2 1 - - 2 $1,000: 3 (D) (D) - - (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 21 14 5 4 3 $1,000: 1,184 228 382 (D) 40 (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 311 177 32 39 39 acres: 83,732 467 1,775 754 1,417 1,934 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 296 159 29 29 35 acres: 31,877 386 1,094 609 658 1,300 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 296 159 24 25 25 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 - - 5 4 8 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 - - - - 2 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 - - - - - 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 - - - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 3 12 1 2 1 acres: 3,056 (D) 98 (D) (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 7 6 3 6 3 acres: 1,245 (D) 45 (D) 157 (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 32 41 4 10 10 acres: 39,789 55 407 39 415 403 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 8 21 2 6 8 acres: 7,765 (D) 131 (D) (D) 173 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 66 108 18 26 25 acres: 35,151 173 1,430 570 1,129 1,315 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 11 33 3 8 6 acres: 3,586 31 204 (D) 192 172 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 58 93 16 22 24 acres: 31,565 142 1,226 (D) 937 1,143 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 50 64 10 16 13 acres: 714,377 100 453 168 438 443 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 249 180 28 35 36 acres: 16,493 601 1,667 590 527 1,124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 740 (D) (D) 838 671 423 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 18,979 (D) (D) 15,810 19,167 26,448 (D) : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 17 9 11 21 17 13 21 Average net gain .................................dollars: 54,688 (D) 27,119 56,383 56,516 41,398 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 2 - 2 1 - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 2 - 5 - 1 - $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 1 - 4 1 1 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2 2 5 4 7 5 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 2 2 4 3 3 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 2 2 3 6 2 11 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 22 11 5 32 18 3 6 Average net loss .................................dollars: 8,614 5,775 (D) 10,817 16,106 38,336 (D) : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - - - 3 2 - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 13 7 1 12 7 - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 3 1 - 4 3 - 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5 3 4 10 4 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - 3 1 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - 1 1 1 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 6 5 5 13 10 5 10 $1,000: (D) (D) 10 58 (D) (D) (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2 2 - 4 2 1 1 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 2 1 1 6 3 1 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 23 (D) (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 1 - 1 2 2 - - $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) (D) - - Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 2 1 - 1 1 2 4 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: - - - - - - 1 $1,000: - - - - - - (D) Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 1 3 4 3 5 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) 60 (D) (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 33 17 16 50 33 13 17 acres: 1,988 1,392 2,085 7,321 11,748 13,681 39,170 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 29 12 12 41 26 10 14 acres: 1,315 872 1,018 4,420 6,556 3,028 10,621 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 19 5 4 12 8 1 1 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 6 4 4 8 1 2 1 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 4 3 3 14 1 2 2 200 to 499 acres ........................................: - - 1 7 12 4 4 500 to 999 acres ........................................: - - - - 4 - 1 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - - - - 1 4 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - 1 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 2 2 2 4 7 1 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,267 (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 4 2 3 9 4 1 - acres: (D) (D) (D) 341 360 (D) - Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 10 8 8 19 15 9 12 acres: 299 269 467 2,060 2,988 9,365 23,022 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 6 4 6 7 7 4 3 acres: 181 122 370 (D) 577 (D) (D) : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 25 10 13 37 25 8 7 acres: 2,374 940 1,207 7,165 7,082 2,271 9,495 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 6 2 3 14 6 2 1 acres: 366 (D) (D) 763 839 (D) (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 23 9 12 32 20 6 7 acres: 2,008 (D) (D) 6,402 6,243 (D) (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 14 8 4 25 13 8 20 acres: 625 523 198 1,635 2,253 4,266 703,275 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 32 15 10 39 23 9 16 acres: 1,112 1,068 242 2,704 2,380 575 3,903 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 217 96 13 9 12 acres: 2,400 256 183 (D) 16 40 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 217 92 13 9 12 acres: 2,348 (D) (D) (D) 16 40 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 2 4 - - - acres: 52 (D) (D) - - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 - 2 - - - acres: 16,822 - (D) - - - : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 6 4 - - 1 acres: 5,786 16 30 - - (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 8 3 - 1 2 $1,000: (D) 141 (D) - (D) (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 609,951 155,422 187,617 16,655 25,982 25,112 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 363,136 794,986 462,641 604,223 612,497 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 115,900 35,233 8,000 7,400 5,214 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 86 18 - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 39 18 2 4 1 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 95 46 6 7 5 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 165 99 18 18 14 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 32 41 6 11 15 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 5 7 2 2 4 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 3 3 2 - 2 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 2 2 - 1 - $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 1 2 - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 428 236 36 43 41 $1,000: 90,706 23,005 33,823 1,854 2,618 3,010 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 87 31 1 3 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 71 39 1 4 1 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 87 36 5 7 1 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 91 61 13 13 13 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 54 35 10 11 16 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 25 17 6 4 7 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 7 11 - - 2 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 6 6 - 1 - : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 261 188 28 36 36 number: 1,418 372 351 70 63 87 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 141 148 28 36 39 number: 1,189 193 232 56 73 100 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 110 95 16 16 24 number: 451 134 120 24 18 35 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 43 74 20 28 27 number: 551 55 101 26 47 51 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 4 9 5 7 11 number: 187 4 11 6 8 14 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 - 4 - - 1 number: 49 - (D) - - (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 - - 1 2 1 number: 16 - - (D) (D) (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 1 34 12 17 22 number: 294 (D) 39 14 20 31 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 112 97 16 22 21 acres treated: 24,785 165 796 337 667 665 Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 67 41 7 5 7 acres treated: 1,904 81 162 50 95 (D) Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 51 29 6 2 4 acres treated: 403 67 94 15 (D) 31 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 25 13 2 2 1 acres: 408 36 58 (D) (D) (D) Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 23 27 5 8 1 acres: 11,071 35 191 93 231 (D) Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 11 5 - - 1 acres: 31 14 (D) - - (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 17 7 1 - - acres: 81 (D) 41 (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 10 2 1 8 5 2 2 acres: 126 (D) (D) (D) 996 (D) (D) Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 10 2 1 8 5 2 2 acres: 126 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: - - - - 1 1 - acres: - - - - (D) (D) - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1 1 - 5 2 3 9 acres: (D) (D) - 1,115 (D) 2,627 12,073 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: - - - - 2 1 5 acres: - - - - (D) (D) 5,205 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1 - - 1 - - 1 $1,000: (D) - - (D) - - (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 16,427 11,869 12,044 40,134 40,666 23,610 54,413 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 421,200 593,447 752,743 757,241 1,161,896 1,475,654 2,015,292 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 2,693 3,025 3,227 2,132 1,733 1,136 72 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2 - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: - - - - - - - $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 9 2 1 2 - - - $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 18 10 6 26 10 3 - $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 8 6 5 13 12 6 3 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 1 1 3 8 4 3 14 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1 1 1 3 9 4 7 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: - - - 1 - - 3 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 39 20 16 53 35 16 27 $1,000: 2,836 1,703 1,046 6,867 5,196 3,306 5,443 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: - - 1 3 1 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 5 1 1 2 4 - 4 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 10 4 4 14 5 2 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 15 8 3 12 7 5 2 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 4 4 4 10 8 2 5 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3 2 1 8 7 3 7 $500,000 or more ..........................................: - - - 2 2 2 3 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 33 16 14 45 31 13 18 number: 66 30 34 116 97 46 86 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 33 18 14 49 31 11 19 number: 71 56 54 134 105 36 79 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16 11 9 16 11 3 8 number: 23 22 14 26 20 4 11 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 23 14 13 43 27 8 11 number: 37 28 30 80 53 14 29 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 11 5 9 22 20 9 14 number: 11 6 10 28 32 18 39 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2 3 2 8 6 1 7 number: (D) 4 (D) 9 9 (D) 16 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1 1 - 3 2 1 3 number: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) 3 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 22 12 8 35 25 9 13 number: 31 18 (D) 52 36 16 23 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 20 6 7 28 19 6 9 acres treated: 898 396 532 3,035 4,768 2,750 9,776 Manure used ..............................................farms: 4 5 1 11 6 - 2 acres treated: 92 37 (D) (D) (D) - (D) Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 2 - - 1 1 - - acres treated: (D) - - (D) (D) - - : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 3 - 1 3 - - 2 acres: (D) - (D) 44 - - (D) Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 5 2 4 10 10 2 7 acres: 188 (D) 132 707 1,361 (D) (D) Nematodes ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 1 - - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 4 3 - - - acres on which used: 29 8 6 - - - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 2 2 1 - 1 acres: 23 (D) (D) (D) - (D) Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 23 16 1 1 3 acres: 796 40 89 (D) (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 6 3 1 3 1 acres: 1,176 17 30 (D) 213 (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 21 30 2 7 6 acres: 2,001 30 94 (D) 123 86 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 35 23 1 1 3 acres: 7,088 53 76 (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 35 32 9 10 13 acres: 7,234 51 189 113 185 266 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 39 29 3 5 4 acres: 862 51 81 10 100 112 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 62 47 4 6 3 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 53 42 3 4 3 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 7 9 - 1 - Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 1 - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 1 - 1 1 - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 4 3 - - - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 - 1 - - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 2 - - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 2 - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 364 191 32 34 30 Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 11 26 4 8 8 Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 53 19 - 1 3 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 375 217 36 42 38 acres: 197,730 1,296 5,176 2,017 3,562 4,119 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 375 217 36 42 38 acres: 194,950 1,169 4,536 1,912 3,161 3,894 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 64 45 4 9 11 acres: 655,123 172 789 170 350 922 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 64 45 4 9 11 acres: 654,803 172 789 170 350 922 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 10 8 2 2 3 acres: 3,100 127 640 (D) (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 773 485 65 79 70 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 177 80 13 20 17 2 producers ...............................................: 493 218 132 22 17 21 3 producers ...............................................: 41 15 7 - 5 2 4 producers ...............................................: 22 7 7 - - - 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 11 10 1 1 1 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 396 261 35 48 39 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 304 180 29 37 32 2 producers .............................................: 47 14 10 1 1 2 3 producers .............................................: 11 4 1 - - 1 4 producers .............................................: 10 4 3 1 - - 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 4 4 - 1 - : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 377 224 30 31 31 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 296 163 24 21 27 2 producers .............................................: 51 18 16 1 5 2 3 producers .............................................: 18 10 4 - - - 4 producers .............................................: 6 1 3 1 - - 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 2 1 - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 368 221 33 43 39 Female ......................................................: 802 362 212 28 30 30 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 54 45 6 6 10 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 293 190 34 29 35 Other .......................................................: 944 437 243 27 44 34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: - - 1 1 - - - acres on which used: - - (D) (D) - - - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 1 1 1 1 2 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - - Land under conservation easement .........................farms: - 1 1 3 - - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - - Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 4 1 1 10 3 1 3 acres: 120 (D) (D) 172 (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3 1 1 3 4 - 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 210 - (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 9 6 6 13 14 5 4 acres: 169 270 293 656 1,291 771 2,980 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 2 1 1 9 4 1 - acres: (D) (D) (D) 196 (D) (D) - : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 9 2 1 12 11 4 8 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 8 2 1 11 11 3 7 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 2 - - 2 3 1 - Methane digesters ......................................farms: - - - - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: - - - 1 - 1 - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: - - - - - - - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: - - - - - - 1 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: - - - - - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: - - - - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 31 12 12 42 23 9 10 Part owners ..............................................farms: 7 7 4 8 9 3 10 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1 1 - 3 3 4 7 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 38 19 16 50 32 12 20 acres: 5,518 3,063 3,302 16,860 18,874 13,427 120,516 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 38 19 16 50 32 12 20 acres: 5,294 2,943 3,302 16,364 18,521 13,343 120,511 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 8 8 4 12 12 7 17 acres: 805 980 (D) 2,681 5,042 7,450 (D) Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 8 8 4 11 12 7 17 acres: 805 980 430 2,461 4,942 7,450 635,332 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 2 1 - 6 4 1 1 acres: (D) (D) - 716 453 (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 61 51 22 100 61 29 51 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 20 12 10 20 19 6 11 2 producers ...............................................: 17 6 6 24 11 8 11 3 producers ...............................................: 1 - - 5 1 1 4 4 producers ...............................................: 1 - - 3 3 1 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - 2 - 1 1 - 1 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 34 25 16 55 39 17 34 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 28 15 16 36 27 13 18 2 producers .............................................: 3 - - 5 4 2 5 3 producers .............................................: - - - 3 - - 2 4 producers .............................................: - 1 - - 1 - - 5 or more producers .....................................: - 1 - - - - - : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 27 26 6 45 22 12 17 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 23 9 6 34 15 9 12 2 producers .............................................: 2 - - 4 2 - 1 3 producers .............................................: - - - 1 1 1 1 4 producers .............................................: - 1 - - - - - 5 or more producers .....................................: - 1 - - - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 34 18 16 54 39 17 34 Female ......................................................: 27 14 6 45 21 12 15 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4 4 - 6 5 - 3 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 27 13 10 52 38 16 37 Other .......................................................: 34 19 12 47 22 13 12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 583 353 43 63 51 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 147 80 18 10 18 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 242 159 22 29 30 Any .........................................................: 1,114 488 274 39 44 39 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 70 41 8 5 6 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 51 22 2 4 4 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 95 75 9 5 9 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 272 136 20 30 20 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 98 40 3 1 6 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 143 55 4 11 5 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 241 106 11 15 11 10 years or more ............................................: 886 248 232 43 46 47 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 10.2 15.2 20.0 19.9 22.0 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 268 96 6 11 19 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 193 93 11 13 3 11 years or more ............................................: 931 269 244 44 49 47 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 12.1 16.9 22.1 21.1 22.6 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 5 1 - - 1 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 69 28 5 7 4 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 129 66 5 8 11 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 154 83 9 12 11 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 229 147 27 23 17 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 113 87 11 18 12 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 31 21 4 5 13 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 53.2 55.4 57.1 57.7 57.8 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 84 40 7 8 8 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 22 7 - 2 4 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 25 17 2 - 2 Asian .......................................................: 13 4 7 - - - Black or African American ...................................: 6 1 1 1 1 - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 679 403 56 72 67 More than one race reported .................................: 30 21 5 2 - - : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 636 378 54 61 54 Served ......................................................: 235 94 55 7 12 15 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 1,485 797 135 146 119 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 637 378 56 68 64 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 569 361 54 68 59 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 326 232 28 38 53 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 562 343 46 56 61 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 350 245 32 40 47 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 401 219 34 40 39 acres: 573,379 1,258 4,915 1,966 3,268 4,588 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 59 29 3 4 5 acres: 72,966 210 705 173 320 617 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 349 184 26 35 34 acres: (D) 1,115 4,158 1,506 2,872 4,003 Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 26 22 5 1 1 acres: 103,406 69 438 292 (D) (D) Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 24 17 5 1 1 acres: 101,662 66 376 292 (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 28 16 5 2 2 acres: 285,355 85 351 284 (D) (D) Family held ............................................farms: 63 25 13 4 2 2 acres: (D) 80 257 (D) (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 25 13 4 2 2 : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 3 3 1 - - acres: (D) 5 94 (D) - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 3 3 1 - - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 25 14 - 5 4 acres: (D) 72 378 - 404 458 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 43 25 21 79 42 25 40 Not on farm operated ........................................: 18 7 1 20 18 4 9 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 23 6 4 36 22 14 17 Any .........................................................: 38 26 18 63 38 15 32 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4 8 2 18 6 3 10 50 to 99 days .............................................: 3 3 3 9 3 - 4 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 13 2 3 8 10 5 9 200 days or more ..........................................: 18 13 10 28 19 7 9 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: - 1 1 6 5 1 - 3 or 4 years ................................................: - - - 6 4 4 4 5 to 9 years ................................................: 13 8 3 7 10 3 6 10 years or more ............................................: 48 23 18 80 41 21 39 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 20.6 20.8 24.1 23.0 16.7 19.4 26.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 3 1 1 11 4 3 3 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 12 6 3 5 13 6 3 11 years or more ............................................: 46 25 18 83 43 20 43 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 22.3 22.6 26.7 25.0 20.0 23.1 29.1 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: - - - - 2 1 - 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 1 2 - 8 3 1 2 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 8 4 2 9 9 5 9 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 12 6 5 21 17 4 5 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 17 13 4 22 14 6 14 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 16 6 8 26 11 8 13 75 years and over ...........................................: 7 1 3 13 4 4 6 : Average age .................................................: 59.6 55.7 61.6 58.1 54.3 56.7 58.9 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 2 3 1 11 9 4 4 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 1 - - 1 - 1 - : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 3 - 1 2 - 6 7 Asian .......................................................: 1 - 1 - - - - Black or African American ...................................: 1 1 - - - - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - - White .......................................................: 56 31 20 96 60 22 42 More than one race reported .................................: - - - 1 - 1 - : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 47 28 18 83 53 24 47 Served ......................................................: 14 4 4 16 7 5 2 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 123 65 44 175 134 70 106 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 49 28 20 78 57 23 43 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 49 25 19 71 50 21 41 Livestock decisions .........................................: 32 19 10 47 36 15 28 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 48 26 16 68 48 20 38 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 37 22 14 50 34 22 30 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 39 18 15 49 31 14 22 acres: 6,099 3,513 3,482 17,244 20,749 18,593 487,704 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2 1 2 5 6 2 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) 1,727 (D) (D) (D) : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 31 18 14 45 27 9 16 acres: 4,887 (D) (D) 15,659 17,946 (D) (D) Partnership ..............................................farms: 2 - 1 4 3 1 4 acres: (D) - (D) 1,794 2,216 (D) 96,135 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2 - 1 2 2 1 4 acres: (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 96,135 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 6 1 - 4 2 3 5 acres: (D) (D) - 1,372 (D) 3,649 277,004 Family held ............................................farms: 6 - - 4 2 3 2 acres: (D) - - 1,372 (D) 3,649 (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 5 - - 4 2 3 2 : Other than family held .................................farms: - 1 - - - - 3 acres: - (D) - - - - (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - - - - - - 1 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: - 1 - - - - 2 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: - 1 1 - 3 3 2 acres: - (D) (D) - (D) 3,000 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 105 78 14 12 18 workers: 1,988 637 643 85 112 122 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 37 31 4 3 5 workers: 537 189 186 17 23 25 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 93 73 13 11 17 workers: 1,451 448 457 68 89 97 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 2 3 - - 1 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 - - - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 248 145 21 21 20 workers: 1,479 629 354 60 51 61 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 428 - - - - 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 - 236 - - - 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 - - 36 - - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 - - - 43 - 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 - - - - 41 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 - - - - - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 - - - - - 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 - - - - - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 - - - - - 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 - - - - - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 - - - - - : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 81 33 9 6 8 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 10 7 - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 183 66 7 5 4 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 19 43 12 19 18 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 19 43 12 19 18 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 8 12 3 5 4 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 1 3 - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 3 4 - - 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 21 11 1 1 1 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 12 15 - 1 - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 90 42 4 6 4 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 392 210 31 39 32 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 11 2 5 4 1 DSL .......................................................: 262 127 68 11 13 7 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 74 23 4 6 6 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 23 9 3 - 1 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 166 89 14 11 13 Satellite .................................................: 133 51 40 2 7 3 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 38 26 - 1 6 Other internet service ....................................: 28 15 3 1 - - : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 398 212 30 39 34 2 households ................................................: 73 23 21 6 4 5 3 households ................................................: 15 7 1 - - 1 4 households ................................................: 3 - 1 - - 1 5 or more households ........................................: 1 - 1 - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 17 26 3 4 11 number: 14,960 75 128 42 40 199 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 16 22 - 2 5 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 1 4 3 2 6 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 - - - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 4 - - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 14 20 2 4 11 number: 6,174 28 66 (D) 14 144 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 11 14 2 4 11 number: (D) 22 53 (D) 14 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 11 14 1 4 5 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 - - 1 - 6 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 5 7 1 - 1 number: (D) 6 13 (D) - (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 5 7 1 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 13 8 7 15 15 3 10 workers: 141 (D) 20 65 66 (D) 47 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5 2 - 2 8 1 6 workers: 11 (D) - (D) (D) (D) 26 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 13 8 7 14 10 3 7 workers: 130 (D) 20 (D) (D) (D) 21 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: - - - - - - - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 20 9 10 39 23 11 15 workers: 50 15 22 112 63 31 31 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: - - - - - - - 10 to 49 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 50 to 69 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: - - - - - - - 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 - - - - - - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: - 20 - - - - - 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: - - 16 - - - - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: - - - 53 - - - 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: - - - - 35 - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 16 - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: - - - - - - 27 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: - - - - - 1 2 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 3 - 1 2 4 - 1 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 1 1 1 - 1 - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 5 2 - 3 2 1 2 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 22 10 10 34 18 8 7 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 22 10 10 34 18 8 7 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 2 4 1 5 2 2 7 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 1 - - 2 1 - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 1 - 1 1 1 - 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: - - 1 1 - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: - 1 - 1 - - 1 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4 2 1 4 6 4 6 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 32 16 12 43 30 14 19 Dial-up ...................................................: 3 - 1 2 2 - - DSL .......................................................: 7 5 2 10 6 2 4 Cable modem ...............................................: 5 - 3 5 3 - - Fiber-optic ...............................................: - 1 1 1 1 - - Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 13 8 6 24 15 8 6 Satellite .................................................: 6 2 - 9 2 2 9 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1 2 1 - 4 1 1 Other internet service ....................................: 3 - - 1 1 2 2 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 34 18 15 49 32 14 23 2 households ................................................: 5 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 households ................................................: - 1 - 1 1 1 2 4 households ................................................: - - - 1 - - - 5 or more households ........................................: - - - - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 7 6 2 16 10 5 11 number: 123 (D) (D) 522 (D) 658 12,415 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3 3 1 4 1 - - 10 to 49 ..................................................: 4 2 1 9 4 1 2 50 to 99 ..................................................: - - - 2 4 2 2 100 to 199 ................................................: - 1 - 1 1 1 - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - - - 1 3 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - 4 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 6 5 2 15 10 4 11 number: 69 128 (D) 296 (D) 188 (D) : Beef cows ............................................farms: 5 5 2 14 9 4 11 number: (D) (D) (D) (D) 250 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 2 2 1 8 - - - 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 2 1 6 7 2 4 50 to 99 ..............................................: - 1 - - 2 2 - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 4 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 1 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - 2 : Milk cows ............................................farms: 2 1 - 5 4 1 - number: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 1 1 - 4 3 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 - - - - - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 10 17 3 4 10 number: 8,786 47 62 (D) 26 55 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 10 11 3 5 8 number: 1,813 25 34 (D) 29 52 $1,000: 2,234 25 44 (D) 47 58 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 3 3 1 1 3 number: 290 7 7 (D) (D) (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 8 11 2 4 7 number: 1,523 18 27 (D) (D) (D) Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 - - - - - number: (D) - - - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 19 19 3 1 8 number: 1,502 139 201 (D) (D) 48 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 18 17 3 1 8 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 1 1 - - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 - 1 - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 17 17 2 2 6 number: 3,492 209 283 (D) (D) 114 $1,000: 756 (D) 97 (D) (D) 12 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 14 16 3 1 4 number: 833 89 262 (D) (D) 88 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 9 7 2 1 1 number: 176 55 72 (D) (D) (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 38 54 9 10 12 number: 1,458 198 291 91 49 57 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 6 5 - 2 1 number: 55 10 (D) - (D) (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 31 23 2 3 3 number: 803 283 197 (D) (D) 32 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 19 12 - 2 - number: 277 87 80 - (D) - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 90 56 6 8 9 number: 8,360 4,473 2,150 207 170 252 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 87 56 6 8 9 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 3 - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 23 17 5 - 3 number: 1,368 449 443 273 - (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 20 9 1 1 - number: 6,250 1,040 (D) (D) (D) - : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 5 5 2 - - number: 498 (D) 32 (D) - - : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 12 18 3 - 1 number: 9,727 5,560 3,537 (D) - (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 11 18 3 - 1 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 1 - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 20 13 1 4 - number: 375 241 77 (D) 17 - Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 16 14 2 3 - number: 1,063 617 177 (D) 32 - : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 - 2 1 - 2 acres: 4,847 - (D) (D) - (D) bushels: 225,217 - (D) (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 - 2 1 - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 - - - - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1 - - - 1 1 - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - 1 - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 4 6 1 15 10 5 11 number: 54 (D) (D) 226 (D) 470 (D) : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 6 3 3 13 8 5 11 number: (D) 35 18 235 (D) (D) 699 $1,000: 34 45 12 170 (D) (D) 978 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 1 1 - 7 3 2 5 number: (D) (D) - 122 (D) (D) 20 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 6 3 3 13 8 5 10 number: (D) (D) 18 113 (D) (D) 679 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: - - - - 1 - 2 number: - - - - (D) - (D) : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 3 - - 4 4 1 2 number: (D) - - (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 2 - - 2 2 1 1 25 to 49 ..................................................: - - - 1 - - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 - - - 1 - - 100 to 199 ................................................: - - - - - - 1 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - 1 1 - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 5 - 1 3 4 2 2 number: 109 - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 3 1 - 2 2 2 1 number: 15 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 3 - - 3 - - 1 number: 10 - - 8 - - (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 6 8 3 9 9 7 13 number: 45 27 5 38 106 84 467 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: - - - 2 3 2 2 number: - - - (D) 13 (D) (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 1 3 - 5 2 - - number: (D) 40 - (D) (D) - - Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1 1 - 2 1 - - number: (D) (D) - (D) (D) - - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5 4 1 4 4 1 1 number: 148 45 (D) 685 173 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5 4 1 3 4 1 1 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: - - - 1 - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 1 - - 1 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) (D) - - : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: - - 1 1 - 1 - number: - - (D) (D) - (D) - : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: - - - - - - - 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - - - - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 1 2 - 2 - 1 - number: (D) (D) - (D) - (D) - Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - - number: (D) - - (D) - - - : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: - 2 - 5 4 1 5 acres: - (D) - 89 360 (D) 3,981 bushels: - (D) - 1,687 12,185 (D) 193,173 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 - 1 - - - acres: - (D) - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - 1 - 3 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - 1 - 2 2 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 - - 1 - 1 acres: 749 - - (D) - (D) bushels: 60,300 - - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 - - 1 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 - - - - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 - - - - - acres: 62 - - - - - bushels: 1,810 - - - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 3 42 14 16 26 acres: 24,238 15 773 508 (D) 1,147 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 10 824 646 (D) 1,389 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - - 1 - - acres: 1,245 - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 3 28 4 7 8 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 - 14 10 9 17 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 - - - - 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 - - - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: 160 - - - - - tons, dry: 150 - - - - - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 3 37 11 14 25 acres: 20,506 15 707 397 423 1,113 tons, dry: 24,304 10 769 539 432 1,359 Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 - - - - - acres: 1,195 - - - - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 1 1 - - - acres: 162 (D) (D) - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 139 62 13 11 15 acres: 982 94 116 78 83 62 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 64 34 8 4 9 acres: 626 39 (D) 11 7 33 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 138 55 12 7 13 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 1 7 - 3 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 - - 1 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 26 12 2 2 3 acres: 9 4 3 (D) (D) 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 3 2 - - - acres: 1 (D) (D) - - - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 14 7 - 2 3 acres: 6 2 1 - (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 60 33 5 8 13 acres: 541 16 24 (D) 73 33 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - 1 - 1 1 acres: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 60 32 4 5 12 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 - 1 - 2 1 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 - - 1 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 9 2 1 - 1 acres: 3 2 (D) (D) - (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 3 - - - - acres: (Z) (Z) - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 21 7 - 2 1 acres: 5 (D) (D) - (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 3 3 - - - acres: 1 (Z) 1 - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 1 1 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - 4 : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: - 1 - 3 1 - 3 acres: - (D) - 45 (D) - 624 bushels: - (D) - (D) (D) - 50,500 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - 1 - 2 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - 1 1 - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 1 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: - 2 - 1 - - 1 acres: - (D) - (D) - - (D) bushels: - (D) - (D) - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 - 1 - - - acres: - (D) - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - 2 - 1 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 22 9 10 35 19 9 12 acres: 1,173 (D) 1,005 4,013 6,027 2,699 5,552 tons, dry equivalent: 1,155 1,144 1,304 3,995 7,554 (D) 7,465 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - - 2 1 - acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 1 - 5 1 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 14 5 6 10 2 2 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 4 3 4 16 4 3 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - 4 8 2 4 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - 4 1 5 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: - - - - 2 - 1 acres: - - - - (D) - (D) tons, dry: - - - - (D) - (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 20 9 9 31 14 9 11 acres: 1,112 765 970 2,888 4,488 2,656 4,972 tons, dry: 1,080 1,004 1,253 2,913 6,351 2,765 5,829 Irrigated ............................................farms: 1 - - - 2 1 - acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: - 2 - 1 - - 1 acres: - (D) - (D) - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 - 1 - - - acres: - (D) - (D) - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 7 1 2 7 7 1 2 acres: 87 (D) (D) (D) 130 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 1 - 5 2 - 2 acres: (D) (D) - (D) (D) - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 5 - 1 5 6 - 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: - 1 1 1 - 1 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 2 - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - 1 1 - 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1 - - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 2 - - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 6 1 2 7 6 1 2 acres: 15 (D) (D) (D) 68 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 5 - 1 5 5 - 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 1 1 1 1 - 1 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: - - - - 1 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - 1 - - 1 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1 - - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 27 9 2 - 1 acres: 22 8 6 (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 11 1 - - - acres: 2 (D) (D) - - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 27 9 2 - 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 22 9 2 - 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 6 (D) (D) - (D) : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 3 - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - - - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 1 - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 36 14 - 3 3 acres: (D) 16 8 - (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 1 1 1 2 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: - 1 1 2 - - - 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 1 1 1 2 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - - : Grapes .................................................farms: - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 2 2 2 4 2 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) 2 (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 13 11 24 42 59 percent: 100.0 1.3 1.1 2.4 4.2 6.0 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 842 2,661 47,110 (D) 72,027 Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 65 242 1,963 (D) 1,221 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 72,550 (D) (D) (D) 6,623 4,356 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 (D) (D) (D) 157,702 73,824 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 - - - - - $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 - - - - - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 - - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 - - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 - - - - 57 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 - - - 41 2 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 - - 22 1 - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 - 11 2 - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 13 - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 7 - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 5 - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 70,459 37,182 7,392 8,415 6,272 4,220 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 1 1 6 2 4 $1,000: 815 (D) (D) (D) (D) 23 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 - - 5 - - $1,000: 705 - - 705 - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 1 - 1 - 1 $1,000: 14 (D) - (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 1 - 5 2 3 $1,000: 630 (D) - (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 - - 4 - - $1,000: 508 - - 508 - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 - 1 5 - 3 $1,000: 171 - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - (D) - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 1 - 5 10 18 $1,000: 5,925 (D) - (D) 1,075 890 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 1 - 4 7 12 $1,000: 4,562 (D) - (D) (D) 754 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 1 - 2 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) 10 10 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 - - - 1 1 $1,000: 59 - - - (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 1 - 2 2 3 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 3 5 8 19 22 $1,000: 16,874 (D) 3,070 2,252 2,195 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 2 5 6 16 11 $1,000: 14,268 (D) 3,070 (D) 2,168 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 68 191 140 130 137 175 percent: 6.9 19.3 14.1 13.1 13.8 17.7 Land in farms ............................................acres: (D) 332,113 8,259 5,587 62,335 25,844 Average size of farm .................................acres: (D) 1,739 59 43 455 148 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: 2,528 3,124 1,064 519 (D) 380 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 37,180 16,355 7,601 3,994 (D) 2,170 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: - - - - - 141 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: - - - - 128 15 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: - - - 121 6 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: - - 135 7 1 6 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: - 185 5 2 1 6 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 65 3 - - - 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 3 3 - - 1 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: - - - - - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: - - - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: 2,349 2,902 998 470 223 36 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 5 1 4 - 1 - $1,000: 70 (D) 1 - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 5 1 4 - 1 - $1,000: 58 (D) (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 2 - 1 - - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 26 65 52 41 33 17 $1,000: 365 470 209 85 38 6 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 6 15 17 15 9 - $1,000: (D) 58 35 30 7 - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2 7 10 9 2 - $1,000: (D) 32 (D) 11 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 6 13 12 11 8 - $1,000: (D) 26 (D) 18 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 27 84 64 53 44 22 $1,000: 797 1,011 313 148 52 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: - - 1 - - - $1,000: - - (D) - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 - 2 12 9 18 $1,000: (D) - (D) 1,885 (D) 1,070 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 - 2 10 9 12 $1,000: 4,198 - (D) (D) (D) 921 Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 - 2 4 6 10 $1,000: 2,234 - (D) (D) 465 198 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - 2 2 2 1 $1,000: 1,544 - (D) (D) (D) (D) Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 - 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 - 1 2 2 6 $1,000: 756 - (D) (D) (D) 136 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - - 2 - 1 $1,000: 535 - - (D) - (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 - - - - 2 $1,000: 139 - - - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 - 1 1 2 2 $1,000: 112 - (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 - - 2 1 10 $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) 34 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 10 3 4 7 7 $1,000: 35,157 29,584 2,382 1,255 1,132 521 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 10 3 4 7 7 $1,000: 34,875 29,584 2,382 1,255 1,132 521 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 - 2 1 5 10 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) 312 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - 1 1 2 3 $1,000: 753 - (D) (D) (D) 246 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 2 5 13 24 20 $1,000: 2,091 (D) (D) (D) 352 136 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 - - - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 3 1 6 17 16 $1,000: 4,446 (D) (D) 1,061 1,104 716 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 2 1 3 11 7 $1,000: 3,531 (D) (D) (D) 756 94 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 63,833 23,768 7,910 8,553 6,387 3,467 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 1,828,288 719,074 356,374 152,080 58,761 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 3 8 19 28 39 $1,000: 3,173 148 447 1,071 424 359 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 - 1 2 9 21 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 1 1 7 14 14 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 1 2 3 3 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 1 4 7 2 1 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 10 6 12 15 14 $1,000: 321 73 37 89 34 29 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 3 5 4 12 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 7 - 8 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: - - 1 - - - $1,000: - - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 24 47 27 20 19 5 $1,000: (D) 651 160 (D) 26 3 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 11 19 13 11 9 1 $1,000: 197 197 62 24 17 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 1 2 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 5 8 11 12 7 7 $1,000: 41 29 24 18 (D) 3 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 3 6 13 15 16 8 $1,000: (D) 46 22 24 15 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1 4 6 4 2 - $1,000: (D) 9 (D) 11 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 9 33 38 20 38 26 $1,000: 66 (D) 59 19 28 8 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 3 11 3 2 3 - $1,000: 101 147 23 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 11 20 12 18 26 9 $1,000: 115 (D) (D) 41 26 3 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 19 40 23 23 16 40 $1,000: 179 222 66 49 (D) 344 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: - 1 - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 18 57 49 38 36 19 $1,000: 350 536 127 91 41 8 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 13 21 10 8 6 1 $1,000: 198 98 27 8 3 (D) : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: 3,103 2,943 1,735 1,452 1,469 3,045 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 45,637 15,410 12,390 11,172 10,725 17,401 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 44 90 74 72 63 68 $1,000: 224 188 132 83 54 44 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 33 77 67 68 60 68 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 9 13 7 4 3 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 21 29 21 25 21 22 $1,000: 12 17 8 10 5 8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 21 28 21 25 21 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - - - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 3 8 14 22 24 $1,000: 2,706 (D) 311 357 428 86 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 - - 1 1 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 - 1 5 8 14 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 1 3 2 6 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 - 1 3 5 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 2 3 3 2 - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 - - 2 2 7 $1,000: 11 - - (D) (D) 2 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 - 2 4 5 15 $1,000: 845 - (D) (D) 93 32 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 - 1 - 1 14 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 - 1 1 2 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 - - 1 2 - $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 - - 2 - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 - 1 1 1 7 $1,000: 209 - (D) (D) (D) 13 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 - 1 3 4 13 $1,000: 636 - (D) (D) (D) 19 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 9 5 9 11 26 $1,000: 6,950 3,208 (D) 419 331 249 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 - 1 3 3 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 - - 2 6 14 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 2 - 3 1 2 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 1 2 1 1 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 6 2 - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 3,593 883 414 579 329 212 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 1 3 4 19 46 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 1 3 11 20 13 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 4 1 5 3 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 7 4 4 - - : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 13 11 24 35 52 $1,000: 5,289 1,420 1,225 1,110 255 250 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 - - - 3 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 - - 6 17 27 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 5 6 14 14 18 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 - 2 1 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 8 3 3 1 - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 13 11 24 40 58 $1,000: 5,093 1,445 460 681 544 367 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 1 - 5 12 38 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 - 5 9 22 17 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 1 2 5 4 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 11 4 5 2 1 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 13 10 18 36 39 $1,000: 25,291 12,613 3,488 2,797 2,640 1,156 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 - - 1 4 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 - - 3 8 17 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 - 2 6 17 6 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 - 2 4 4 3 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 13 6 4 3 1 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 4 3 5 7 6 $1,000: 1,341 (D) (D) (D) 552 51 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 - - - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 - - 1 - 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 1 3 1 4 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 2 - 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 1 - 2 2 - : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 2 2 4 4 7 $1,000: 508 (D) (D) 260 (D) 63 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 - 1 - 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 1 - 1 - 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 1 1 - 2 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 - - 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 - - 2 - 1 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 2 7 12 14 15 $1,000: 447 (D) 92 116 56 62 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 - 4 4 11 10 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 1 - 4 2 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 1 2 2 1 2 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 1 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 26 61 62 53 46 43 $1,000: 46 72 51 44 (D) 97 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 8 45 50 40 41 32 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 16 13 11 11 3 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2 3 1 2 2 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 5 8 7 9 8 7 $1,000: (Z) 3 (Z) 1 (Z) 3 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9 22 33 30 30 31 $1,000: 83 53 69 55 21 114 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7 17 30 28 30 28 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 5 3 2 - 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4 11 9 5 7 9 $1,000: 36 (D) 38 7 7 59 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6 15 25 26 26 27 $1,000: 47 (D) 31 47 14 56 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 27 59 66 47 65 93 $1,000: 302 345 347 (D) 212 505 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17 41 45 32 53 64 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 6 15 19 15 11 26 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 3 2 - 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 1 - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 68 181 134 114 113 157 $1,000: 209 298 188 111 114 257 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 51 162 128 109 108 140 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 17 19 6 5 5 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Utilities ..............................................farms: 50 135 87 83 69 95 $1,000: 238 223 108 122 87 250 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 8 67 46 53 43 51 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 32 62 38 26 22 35 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 9 6 3 4 4 8 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - 1 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 59 165 106 97 94 114 $1,000: 324 450 202 163 207 250 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 36 144 98 90 86 102 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 20 20 8 7 6 12 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - - - 2 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 1 - - - - : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 30 55 39 20 17 21 $1,000: 818 454 164 223 309 629 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 16 42 26 13 12 13 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 10 8 12 5 3 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2 5 1 2 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 1 - - - 1 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - 1 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 8 23 11 11 6 7 $1,000: 86 148 (D) 28 10 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 11 6 8 4 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2 7 4 1 1 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3 2 1 2 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 3 - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 2 11 3 4 6 8 $1,000: (D) (D) 5 15 5 77 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 6 1 - 5 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1 4 2 2 1 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - 2 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 10 24 9 9 3 6 $1,000: 26 50 4 7 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 22 9 9 2 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1 1 - - 1 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: - 1 - - - - $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 4 - 3 1 10 $1,000: 281 (D) - (D) (D) 35 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 1 - - 1 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 3 - 2 - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 4 5 6 12 21 $1,000: 1,215 (D) 97 58 49 93 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 1 2 2 8 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 1 2 3 4 6 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 - 1 1 - - $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 - - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 1 2 1 7 10 $1,000: 873 (D) (D) (D) 32 64 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 - - - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 - 1 - 2 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 - - 1 4 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 1 1 - - - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 3 3 6 9 16 $1,000: 342 (D) (D) (D) 17 29 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 - - 1 1 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 1 1 2 7 8 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 1 2 3 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 4 5 11 29 36 $1,000: 1,997 172 52 33 102 138 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 1 2 9 21 25 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 - 1 1 8 9 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 - 2 1 - 2 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 3 - - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 - 4 5 7 18 $1,000: 272 - 36 19 14 22 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 - 2 4 6 18 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 - 2 1 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 13 11 22 34 48 $1,000: 4,512 1,902 310 397 513 263 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 1 3 6 10 33 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 2 3 11 16 13 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 3 3 3 7 1 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 1 1 1 1 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 6 1 1 - - : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 13 10 20 30 38 $1,000: 7,939 3,416 430 525 587 419 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 14,392 (D) (D) (D) 765 1,143 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 (D) (D) (D) 18,207 19,381 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 12 10 18 35 50 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 1,205,717 191,562 157,599 73,157 39,281 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 - - - - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 - 1 1 7 10 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 - - 1 9 19 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 12 9 16 19 17 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 1 1 6 7 9 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 (D) (D) (D) 256,545 91,176 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 - - 1 - 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 - - - 2 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 - - 1 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 1 1 4 3 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2 7 3 5 5 8 $1,000: (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 105 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 3 2 3 3 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1 3 1 1 1 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - 1 1 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - 1 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 15 36 13 12 17 25 $1,000: 94 92 (D) 62 77 100 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10 30 10 8 12 18 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5 6 3 3 5 7 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - 1 - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8 26 10 12 12 17 $1,000: 73 57 47 54 67 72 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: - 9 2 2 2 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3 15 5 7 5 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 5 2 3 3 5 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 9 19 5 5 10 16 $1,000: 21 35 (D) 7 10 28 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1 4 - 2 4 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 8 13 5 3 6 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: - 2 - - - - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 52 144 117 112 119 154 $1,000: 156 246 242 259 220 380 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 42 134 106 101 113 137 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 9 9 11 8 6 12 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 1 1 - 3 - 5 $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 13 28 34 24 24 53 $1,000: 18 24 43 24 23 48 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13 28 33 23 24 52 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - 1 1 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 41 90 47 44 31 43 $1,000: 463 247 97 89 73 159 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 21 73 42 39 27 36 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 15 17 5 5 3 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 - - - 1 - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - - : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 29 72 50 35 37 49 $1,000: 317 824 390 191 250 590 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: -342 510 -460 -717 -1,041 903 Average per farm ...................................dollars: -5,026 2,669 -3,287 -5,517 -7,601 5,158 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 48 145 71 48 31 24 Average net gain .................................dollars: 20,075 9,628 4,143 2,421 1,799 105,152 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 1 7 11 15 14 5 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 27 42 30 16 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 6 53 15 1 - 4 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 22 55 2 2 1 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 15 2 1 - - 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - - - 2 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 20 46 69 82 106 151 Average net loss .................................dollars: 65,267 19,268 10,932 10,164 10,350 10,735 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - 3 3 9 14 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 11 22 23 43 54 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 15 14 26 17 37 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 6 8 23 19 25 39 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 3 7 3 5 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 4 6 - 2 2 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 14,383 (D) (D) (D) 762 1,138 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 (D) (D) (D) 18,147 19,296 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 12 10 18 35 50 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 1,205,717 191,562 157,599 73,085 39,281 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 - - - - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 - 1 1 7 10 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 - - 1 9 19 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 12 9 16 19 17 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 1 1 6 7 9 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 (D) (D) (D) 256,545 91,731 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 - - 1 - 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 - - - 2 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 - - 1 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 1 1 4 3 4 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 4 3 4 12 22 $1,000: 5,674 (D) (D) (D) 529 255 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 - 1 1 1 4 $1,000: 346 - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 1 - - 1 1 $1,000: 152 (D) - - (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 - - - 1 1 $1,000: 23 - - - (D) (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 3 - 2 3 7 $1,000: 3,958 (D) - (D) (D) 80 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 - - - 1 1 $1,000: 8 - - - (D) (D) Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 - - - 1 - $1,000: 3 - - - (D) - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 - 3 1 7 10 $1,000: 1,184 - (D) (D) (D) 92 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 3 8 20 32 48 acres: 83,732 (D) 2,170 (D) 5,668 6,376 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 3 8 20 32 47 acres: 31,877 (D) (D) 11,982 3,912 4,077 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 2 5 7 22 29 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 - 1 - 1 2 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 - - 3 1 6 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 1 1 2 6 10 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 - 1 2 2 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 - - 5 - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 - - 1 - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 - 1 1 2 3 acres: 3,056 - (D) (D) (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 - - 1 3 4 acres: 1,245 - - (D) (D) 177 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 2 2 10 6 16 acres: 39,789 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,409 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 1 - 5 7 9 acres: 7,765 (D) - 4,990 197 (D) : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 - 1 7 15 25 acres: 35,151 - (D) (D) 1,120 (D) Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 - - 2 5 7 acres: 3,586 - - (D) 146 (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 - 1 7 13 20 acres: 31,565 - (D) (D) 974 (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 - 2 5 8 18 acres: 714,377 - (D) 3,397 (D) (D) : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 13 8 21 29 42 acres: 16,493 (D) (D) (D) 1,132 2,700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: -342 509 -460 -717 -1,041 903 Average per farm ...................................dollars: -5,026 2,664 -3,287 -5,517 -7,601 5,158 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 48 145 71 48 31 24 Average net gain .................................dollars: 20,075 9,621 4,143 2,421 1,799 105,152 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 1 7 11 15 14 5 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 27 42 30 16 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 6 53 15 1 - 4 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 22 55 2 2 1 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 15 2 1 - - 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - - - 2 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 20 46 69 82 106 151 Average net loss .................................dollars: 65,267 19,268 10,932 10,164 10,350 10,735 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - 3 3 9 14 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 11 22 23 43 54 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 15 14 26 17 37 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 6 8 23 19 25 39 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 3 7 3 5 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 4 6 - 2 2 5 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 21 48 20 18 18 27 $1,000: 233 329 210 216 111 3,568 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 3 17 2 8 2 4 $1,000: (D) 68 (D) 78 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 1 10 2 2 3 9 $1,000: (D) 25 (D) (D) (D) 66 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: - 2 3 3 3 4 $1,000: - (D) 2 1 3 6 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 7 14 7 1 3 4 $1,000: 54 139 (D) (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: - - 2 - 4 - $1,000: - - (D) - 4 - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 1 - 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 12 11 6 5 4 10 $1,000: 156 (D) 89 (D) 7 (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 61 170 119 113 95 108 acres: 6,516 9,327 2,217 1,254 (D) 10,831 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 61 159 117 103 88 54 acres: 3,578 4,040 1,338 690 (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 39 128 108 100 87 52 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 9 17 8 3 - 2 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 7 12 1 - 1 - 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 6 2 - - - - 500 to 999 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3 8 3 6 7 6 acres: (D) 1,038 (D) (D) 165 841 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 2 13 6 3 6 10 acres: (D) 441 (D) (D) (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 14 29 11 21 13 54 acres: 1,857 3,365 492 367 (D) 9,080 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 10 18 9 8 8 7 acres: 895 443 152 (D) 116 312 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 31 61 49 51 50 78 acres: 4,783 4,844 2,909 2,392 (D) 5,619 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 8 14 16 12 19 12 acres: 468 494 388 112 (D) 338 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 26 55 44 46 38 72 acres: 4,315 4,350 2,521 2,280 3,381 5,281 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 15 39 32 29 41 56 acres: (D) 314,647 1,683 333 (D) 6,812 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 48 116 89 84 93 129 acres: 971 3,295 1,450 1,608 826 2,582 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 3 6 10 19 25 acres: 2,400 (D) (D) 225 (D) 87 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 3 6 10 19 25 acres: 2,348 (D) (D) 225 (D) 87 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 - - - - - acres: 52 - - - - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 - - 4 1 2 acres: 16,822 - - 8,592 (D) (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 1 - 5 1 4 acres: 5,786 (D) - 5,205 (D) 108 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 - - - 4 1 $1,000: (D) - - - 528 (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 609,951 54,077 99,519 80,662 33,187 45,290 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 4,159,782 9,047,172 3,360,922 790,176 767,632 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 64,225 37,399 1,712 125 629 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 - - - 2 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 - - 1 - 3 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 - 1 - 6 3 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 - 2 4 16 22 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 1 - 4 8 15 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 5 3 6 4 7 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 2 3 6 6 5 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 4 1 2 - 1 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 1 1 1 - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 13 11 24 42 59 $1,000: 90,706 16,778 18,440 8,659 5,824 5,443 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 - - - - 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 - - - 1 3 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 - - - 6 4 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 - 1 2 9 10 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 - 2 4 9 22 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 4 2 3 5 12 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 - 2 11 10 6 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 9 4 4 2 1 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 12 10 23 36 51 number: 1,418 68 34 109 111 117 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 9 8 20 26 42 number: 1,189 28 13 98 84 112 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 2 5 8 17 25 number: 451 (D) 6 21 27 32 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 5 3 13 16 29 number: 551 10 4 39 39 56 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 6 3 12 9 17 number: 187 (D) 3 38 18 24 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 1 1 5 3 5 number: 49 (D) (D) 14 4 7 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 - 1 - 2 3 number: 16 - (D) - (D) (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 - 3 11 10 20 number: 294 - 6 20 15 30 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 3 7 16 22 31 acres treated: 24,785 (D) 1,372 10,507 2,213 2,858 Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 - 2 2 4 13 acres treated: 1,904 - (D) (D) (D) 335 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 - - 3 7 6 acres treated: 403 - - 11 95 14 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 1 1 4 4 4 acres: 408 (D) (D) (D) (D) 32 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 2 2 9 7 10 acres: 11,071 (D) (D) 7,810 720 609 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 - - 3 1 1 acres: 31 - - 4 (D) (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 1 - - - 2 acres: 81 (D) - - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 32 76 67 61 48 30 acres: 369 224 81 178 66 35 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 32 76 66 60 47 29 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 1 1 2 2 1 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 2 2 - - 1 11 acres: (D) (D) - - (D) 3,931 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 1 2 2 3 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) 10 - - : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 2 1 2 1 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) 4 1 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: 45,200 71,580 40,203 40,827 36,683 62,722 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 664,708 374,764 287,166 314,051 267,761 358,410 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 1,628 216 4,868 7,307 588 2,427 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 3 21 22 18 23 14 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 3 13 7 12 11 14 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 12 40 24 21 28 38 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 24 79 56 53 54 77 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 15 24 30 22 16 23 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 7 8 1 2 5 6 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 3 6 - 2 - 3 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 1 - - - - - $10,000,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 68 191 140 130 137 175 $1,000: 5,395 9,325 6,056 4,686 4,259 5,841 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 6 21 18 24 31 27 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 9 14 15 31 22 34 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3 37 22 14 32 35 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 13 51 45 33 24 45 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 17 42 26 21 19 16 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 15 20 10 4 7 14 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 4 6 4 2 2 4 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - - : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 52 143 107 88 78 119 number: 106 254 186 124 107 202 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 44 112 84 62 58 102 number: 107 262 157 88 100 140 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 22 73 49 44 41 49 number: 39 100 66 49 (D) 56 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 27 73 47 25 30 63 number: 47 132 78 31 43 72 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 15 24 12 8 8 12 number: 21 30 13 8 (D) 12 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 7 8 1 2 - 1 number: 8 9 (D) (D) - (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: - 2 2 3 - 2 number: - (D) (D) 3 - (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 26 57 31 15 13 24 number: 35 79 47 18 17 27 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 35 71 53 47 39 39 acres treated: 1,440 4,202 799 441 (D) 335 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9 23 34 17 26 26 acres treated: 98 150 228 57 126 163 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 10 15 16 12 12 15 acres treated: 22 84 97 24 15 41 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 7 7 4 7 7 6 acres: (D) 31 4 37 19 10 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8 15 9 11 15 16 acres: 648 203 157 127 143 248 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 1 2 1 3 2 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) 5 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 1 2 4 5 8 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) 17 19 7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 1 - - - 1 acres on which used: 29 (D) - - - (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 - - - - - acres: 23 - - - - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 - - - 1 3 acres: 796 - - - (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 1 - - 1 - acres: 1,176 (D) - - (D) - Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 - 1 4 1 8 acres: 2,001 - (D) 737 (D) 68 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 - - 4 2 8 acres: 7,088 - - (D) (D) 150 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 1 2 9 11 20 acres: 7,234 (D) (D) 3,338 509 843 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 1 1 1 4 12 acres: 862 (D) (D) (D) (D) 82 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 3 2 3 7 10 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 - 1 3 5 9 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 - - - 1 2 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 - - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 - - - - 1 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 3 1 - 1 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 - - - - 1 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 - - - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 - - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 4 3 10 21 33 Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 4 3 8 12 12 Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 5 5 6 9 14 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 8 6 18 33 45 acres: 197,730 (D) (D) 41,621 6,103 45,391 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 8 6 18 33 45 acres: 194,950 (D) (D) 41,621 (D) 45,156 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 9 8 14 21 26 acres: 655,123 307 1,783 5,489 (D) 26,871 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 9 8 14 21 26 acres: 654,803 (D) (D) 5,489 (D) 26,871 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 1 - - 1 2 acres: 3,100 (D) - - (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 91 41 48 90 113 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 2 4 9 14 22 2 producers ...............................................: 493 4 1 10 22 27 3 producers ...............................................: 41 1 2 2 2 5 4 producers ...............................................: 22 - 1 2 1 3 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 6 3 1 3 2 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 76 26 33 49 64 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 4 5 15 30 45 2 producers .............................................: 47 3 2 4 4 6 3 producers .............................................: 11 1 - 2 1 1 4 producers .............................................: 10 - 2 1 - 1 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 5 1 - 1 - : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 15 15 15 41 49 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 4 4 8 23 32 2 producers .............................................: 51 1 - 2 4 7 3 producers .............................................: 18 - 1 1 2 1 4 producers .............................................: 6 1 2 - 1 - 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 1 - - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 30 17 33 44 64 Female ......................................................: 802 7 11 14 36 47 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 33 16 14 16 16 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 18 19 36 50 69 Other .......................................................: 944 19 9 11 30 42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: - - 1 5 - 1 acres on which used: - - (D) 16 - (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 1 1 2 - 2 - acres: (D) (D) (D) - (D) - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5 8 10 4 14 5 acres: 43 50 130 (D) (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: - 4 4 1 2 6 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) 459 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 6 22 18 14 7 8 acres: (D) 217 52 36 82 67 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 10 20 13 5 8 7 acres: 127 (D) 28 (D) 28 (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 16 35 14 16 20 12 acres: 717 790 203 130 (D) 216 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 8 15 14 19 10 13 acres: 82 311 49 67 12 116 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 11 26 17 24 24 42 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 8 26 12 22 24 38 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 2 4 2 2 2 10 Methane digesters ......................................farms: - - 1 - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: - - - 1 - 3 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 1 - - - - 1 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: - - 1 - - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: - - 2 - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: - 2 - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 49 149 117 114 129 161 Part owners ..............................................farms: 12 20 15 7 3 9 Tenants ..................................................farms: 7 22 8 9 5 5 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 61 169 132 121 132 170 acres: 12,343 48,466 7,017 4,823 8,911 21,641 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 61 169 132 121 132 170 acres: (D) 47,722 6,715 4,677 (D) (D) : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 19 42 23 16 8 15 acres: 15,421 284,391 1,544 910 (D) 5,351 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 19 42 23 16 8 14 acres: 15,421 284,391 1,544 910 (D) (D) : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 2 12 5 3 2 12 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,148 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 119 321 239 234 231 320 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 33 89 54 49 60 69 2 producers ...............................................: 28 88 77 75 68 93 3 producers ...............................................: 3 7 6 1 4 8 4 producers ...............................................: 2 4 2 1 3 3 5 or more producers .......................................: 2 3 1 4 2 2 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 71 173 124 110 119 154 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 56 140 111 94 98 137 2 producers .............................................: 1 11 5 4 4 3 3 producers .............................................: 1 1 1 - 3 - 4 producers .............................................: 1 2 - 2 1 - 5 or more producers .....................................: 1 - - - - 2 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 48 148 115 124 112 166 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 37 120 98 100 94 119 2 producers .............................................: 4 9 4 4 6 10 3 producers .............................................: 1 2 3 2 2 3 4 producers .............................................: - 1 - 1 - - 5 or more producers .....................................: - - - 1 - 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 67 169 123 106 117 146 Female ......................................................: 47 145 115 116 111 153 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 11 13 5 5 5 9 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 62 159 92 75 80 114 Other .......................................................: 52 155 146 147 148 185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 19 15 33 55 87 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 18 13 14 25 24 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 21 16 36 37 43 Any .........................................................: 1,114 16 12 11 43 68 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 6 - 2 8 15 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 - - - 7 8 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 - 3 3 13 13 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 10 9 6 15 32 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 9 6 3 7 4 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 8 2 - 6 10 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 3 2 4 23 26 10 years or more ............................................: 886 17 18 40 44 71 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 15.1 15.9 25.4 15.9 19.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 14 8 1 13 11 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 3 2 3 20 21 11 years or more ............................................: 931 20 18 43 47 79 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 18.0 19.9 31.2 17.1 21.9 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 - 1 - - 3 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 6 3 1 10 6 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 7 6 10 16 20 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 12 6 7 21 20 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 6 8 12 22 27 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 4 3 11 10 28 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 2 1 6 1 7 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 49.9 49.8 57.7 50.9 54.9 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 9 5 3 15 13 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 2 - - - 1 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 - 4 - 3 3 Asian .......................................................: 13 - - - - - Black or African American ...................................: 6 - - - - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 37 24 47 77 108 More than one race reported .................................: 30 - - - - - : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 31 27 43 73 99 Served ......................................................: 235 6 1 4 7 12 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 94 76 90 188 242 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 29 17 40 74 98 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 15 15 33 62 91 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 10 6 11 38 59 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 29 19 37 65 83 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 4 14 20 41 68 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 3 6 20 38 48 acres: 573,379 (D) (D) 39,127 65,174 13,194 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 1 2 3 12 13 acres: 72,966 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,643 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 - 1 16 27 37 acres: (D) - (D) (D) (D) 10,758 Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 1 3 2 4 7 acres: 103,406 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 1 2 2 2 7 acres: 101,662 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 2 4 3 7 6 acres: 285,355 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Family held ............................................farms: 63 2 4 3 5 4 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 2 4 3 5 4 : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 - - - 2 2 acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - 1 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 - - - 2 1 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 10 3 3 4 9 acres: (D) (D) 50 43 (D) 1,932 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 91 255 191 184 192 246 Not on farm operated ........................................: 23 59 47 38 36 53 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 46 113 81 53 66 92 Any .........................................................: 68 201 157 169 162 207 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 8 31 19 26 29 37 50 to 99 days .............................................: 6 22 21 18 11 15 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 19 54 34 37 34 33 200 days or more ..........................................: 35 94 83 88 88 122 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 17 26 25 23 20 22 3 or 4 years ................................................: 15 32 33 41 47 42 5 to 9 years ................................................: 27 75 72 68 69 65 10 years or more ............................................: 55 181 108 90 92 170 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.3 16.1 13.7 12.2 11.9 15.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 27 65 65 77 79 66 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 27 64 62 49 54 56 11 years or more ............................................: 60 185 111 96 95 177 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 17.5 17.9 15.2 13.9 13.4 17.4 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1 1 4 - - - 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 10 21 20 18 17 18 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 10 59 39 27 30 41 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 22 45 47 47 56 56 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 43 107 71 72 62 103 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 20 59 43 47 44 60 75 years and over ...........................................: 8 22 14 11 19 21 : Average age .................................................: 55.6 55.5 53.7 55.7 56.0 56.8 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 14 29 32 22 20 19 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 2 9 12 6 4 2 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 2 14 12 7 10 10 Asian .......................................................: 3 5 1 1 2 1 Black or African American ...................................: - 1 1 - 1 3 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 109 287 221 211 208 275 More than one race reported .................................: - 7 3 3 7 10 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 95 274 201 186 191 263 Served ......................................................: 19 40 37 36 37 36 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 194 648 450 424 441 552 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 98 273 206 204 197 265 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 96 260 201 196 188 230 Livestock decisions .........................................: 46 147 119 118 126 184 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 86 235 187 180 173 238 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 54 174 120 128 120 180 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 62 180 135 124 134 171 acres: 26,196 330,229 8,237 5,118 59,446 25,250 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 12 24 13 18 7 15 acres: (D) 1,326 949 190 (D) 3,024 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 52 146 119 109 122 159 acres: 21,314 35,060 7,439 (D) (D) (D) Partnership ..............................................farms: 6 20 5 11 7 4 acres: (D) 914 (D) 281 (D) 40 Registered under State law .............................farms: 6 17 2 11 7 3 acres: (D) 886 (D) 281 (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 4 14 11 6 7 10 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Family held ............................................farms: 3 13 9 5 6 9 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - - - - 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 3 13 9 5 5 9 : Other than family held .................................farms: 1 1 2 1 1 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 1 1 2 1 1 1 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 6 11 5 4 1 2 acres: 2,164 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 13 10 18 36 39 workers: 1,988 457 129 285 264 190 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 13 8 14 22 12 workers: 537 191 46 62 74 35 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 12 7 16 31 35 workers: 1,451 266 83 223 190 155 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 3 - 1 2 - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 - - - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 1 5 6 23 28 workers: 1,479 (D) (D) 15 66 74 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 3 4 6 14 15 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 7 3 3 12 16 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 - 1 - 1 1 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 1 - - 2 2 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 1 - 1 1 2 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 - - 3 - 1 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 - - - - 3 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 - - - - 4 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 1 1 1 1 3 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 - 1 1 8 6 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 - 1 1 - 2 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 - - 8 3 4 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 - - 2 - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 1 - 4 7 14 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 - - - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 2 5 6 16 14 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 - 1 6 7 14 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 - 1 6 7 14 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 - 1 - 2 2 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 - 1 - 1 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 - - 1 - 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 - - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 - - - - - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 10 3 5 9 13 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 12 10 22 40 53 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 - - 1 2 1 DSL .......................................................: 262 4 2 5 13 8 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 - - 2 7 11 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 2 2 1 - 1 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 4 7 8 16 27 Satellite .................................................: 133 6 1 4 8 9 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 - - 4 5 8 Other internet service ....................................: 28 - - 1 - 4 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 11 8 21 39 49 2 households ................................................: 73 1 2 2 2 7 3 households ................................................: 15 - 1 1 1 2 4 households ................................................: 3 1 - - - 1 5 or more households ........................................: 1 - - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 - 2 5 7 10 number: 14,960 - (D) 921 (D) 947 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 - - 1 2 1 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 - - 1 2 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 - - 1 1 5 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 - 1 - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 - 1 2 - - 500 or more ...............................................: 4 - - - 2 1 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 - 1 4 6 10 number: 6,174 - (D) (D) (D) 377 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 - - 4 5 9 number: (D) - - (D) (D) 356 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 - - - 1 1 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 - - 2 2 6 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 - - - - 1 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 - - 2 - 1 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - - - 2 - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 - 1 - 2 3 number: (D) - (D) - (D) 21 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 - - - 1 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 30 55 39 20 17 21 workers: 127 217 126 63 59 71 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 11 8 4 5 4 3 workers: 44 28 8 (D) (D) 15 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 26 52 39 17 14 20 workers: 83 189 118 (D) (D) 56 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: - - - - - - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: - - - 1 - 1 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 40 122 85 80 85 107 workers: 100 336 237 191 221 225 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 22 76 69 74 84 61 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 13 43 32 29 29 49 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 3 10 5 3 4 8 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 2 10 3 7 4 12 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 4 11 10 4 2 5 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 3 9 8 6 4 5 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 3 2 3 1 - 8 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 3 2 3 1 1 2 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 6 16 6 3 3 12 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 2 3 - 2 3 9 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 4 4 1 - - 3 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 3 5 - - 3 1 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 1 - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 9 28 29 21 26 9 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: - 3 5 7 3 3 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 24 68 45 41 36 23 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 18 43 27 22 17 65 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 18 43 27 22 17 65 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 6 11 8 5 8 12 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: - 1 1 - - 3 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: - 1 2 5 3 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 2 9 6 3 13 4 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1 3 2 5 9 11 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 7 24 15 21 22 44 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 60 167 121 117 123 145 Dial-up ...................................................: 2 4 3 7 6 5 DSL .......................................................: 18 48 38 39 35 52 Cable modem ...............................................: 7 21 27 18 17 19 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 5 6 9 5 6 3 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 26 56 58 49 51 71 Satellite .................................................: 7 30 17 18 14 19 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 4 22 7 9 14 8 Other internet service ....................................: 2 4 - 3 6 8 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 64 174 128 121 120 163 2 households ................................................: 4 11 11 8 16 9 3 households ................................................: - 4 1 1 1 3 4 households ................................................: - 1 - - - - 5 or more households ........................................: - 1 - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 13 24 16 12 12 17 number: 670 1,939 167 74 129 78 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 5 7 8 11 8 14 10 to 49 ..................................................: 4 13 8 1 4 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 2 - - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 3 - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - 1 - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - 1 - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 13 24 14 9 11 12 number: 364 855 105 35 41 23 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 12 23 14 9 9 7 number: 342 845 97 35 36 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 4 10 10 8 7 7 10 to 49 ..............................................: 4 11 4 1 2 - 50 to 99 ..............................................: 4 - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - 1 - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - 1 - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 5 5 3 - 3 5 number: 22 10 8 - 5 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 4 5 3 - 3 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 - - - 1 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - 1 - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 - 2 5 7 9 number: 8,786 - (D) (D) (D) 570 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 - 2 4 6 10 number: 1,813 - (D) (D) (D) 169 $1,000: 2,234 - (D) (D) 465 198 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 - 2 3 1 4 number: 290 - (D) 10 (D) 28 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 - 2 4 6 9 number: 1,523 - (D) (D) (D) 141 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 - - 2 - 1 number: (D) - - (D) - (D) : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 - - 2 1 6 number: 1,502 - - (D) (D) 499 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 - - - 1 3 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 - - - - 1 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 - - - - 1 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 - - 1 - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 - - 1 - 1 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 - 1 2 2 6 number: 3,492 - (D) (D) (D) 892 $1,000: 756 - (D) (D) (D) 136 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 - - - - 2 number: 833 - - - - (D) Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 - - - - - number: 176 - - - - - : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 - 1 3 3 9 number: 1,458 - (D) (D) (D) 137 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 - 1 1 2 2 number: 55 - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 - - - - 3 number: 803 - - - - (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 - - - - 2 number: 277 - - - - (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 - - 3 2 8 number: 8,360 - - (D) (D) 417 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 - - 2 2 8 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 - - 1 - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 - - - - - number: 1,368 - - - - - : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 - - 1 - 2 number: 6,250 - - (D) - (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 - - - - 2 number: 498 - - - - (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 - - - - 3 number: 9,727 - - - - 735 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 - - - - 3 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 - - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 - - - - - number: 375 - - - - - Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 - - - - 3 number: 1,063 - - - - 62 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 1 - 5 2 3 acres: 4,847 (D) - 3,981 (D) (D) bushels: 225,217 (D) - 193,173 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 1 - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 - - - 1 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 - - - 1 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1 - - - - - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 12 18 15 10 9 9 number: 306 1,084 62 39 88 55 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 11 19 13 11 9 1 number: 148 202 71 21 19 (D) $1,000: 197 197 62 24 17 (D) Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 4 8 4 2 1 1 number: 21 45 22 (D) (D) (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 11 19 12 9 8 - number: 127 157 49 (D) (D) - Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 4 12 12 6 9 12 number: (D) 180 77 19 58 73 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 3 10 12 6 8 12 25 to 49 ..................................................: - 1 - - 1 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 1 - - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 5 8 11 12 7 7 number: 193 138 123 116 58 32 $1,000: 41 29 24 18 (D) 3 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 7 6 8 7 9 10 number: (D) 91 149 125 277 133 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 2 2 5 6 8 4 number: (D) (D) 59 41 51 11 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 13 31 29 21 13 55 number: 110 153 154 105 38 359 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1 4 6 4 2 - number: (D) 5 (D) 7 (D) - : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 4 9 16 11 14 16 number: (D) 164 102 113 80 156 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1 3 7 11 9 5 number: (D) 25 46 94 42 12 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 7 32 35 29 38 35 number: 1,148 1,771 1,838 704 1,319 601 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5 32 34 29 38 35 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 2 - 1 - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 1 12 10 7 12 9 number: (D) 508 (D) 89 346 119 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 3 5 6 7 6 4 number: (D) 450 279 70 148 88 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: - 2 - 1 3 4 number: - (D) - (D) 19 62 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 1 10 4 3 8 5 number: (D) 6,815 330 (D) 867 160 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 1 9 4 3 8 5 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - 1 - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 2 7 11 6 11 7 number: (D) 87 106 26 (D) 58 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 3 9 6 2 6 8 number: (D) 824 48 (D) 35 63 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 5 1 4 - 1 - acres: 449 (D) 16 - (D) - bushels: 18,535 (D) 676 - (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1 - 4 - 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 3 1 - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 - - 1 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 - - 4 - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 - 1 4 - 3 acres: 749 - (D) 629 - 50 bushels: 60,300 - (D) 50,800 - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - - - 1 acres: (D) - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 - - 1 - 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 - 1 1 - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 1 - 1 - 1 acres: 62 (D) - (D) - (D) bushels: 1,810 (D) - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 1 - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 - 3 12 9 17 acres: 24,238 - 1,100 6,782 3,545 3,751 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 - 1,654 8,560 4,477 5,246 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - 1 1 1 - acres: 1,245 - (D) (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 - 1 - - 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 - - 4 1 8 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 - 1 1 6 7 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 - 1 7 2 - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 - - - - 1 acres: 160 - - - - (D) tons, dry: 150 - - - - (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 - 2 12 8 15 acres: 20,506 - (D) 6,782 (D) 2,768 tons, dry: 24,304 - (D) 7,053 (D) 4,350 Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 - 1 1 1 - acres: 1,195 - (D) (D) (D) - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 - - 1 - 1 acres: 162 - - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - - 1 acres: (D) - - - - (D) : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 1 - 5 10 18 acres: 982 (D) - 188 130 64 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 1 - 5 5 12 acres: 626 (D) - 187 21 26 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 - - 1 4 13 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 - - 1 5 5 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 - - 2 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 - 1 - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 - - 2 1 2 acres: 9 - - (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 - - 2 1 2 acres: 6 - - (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 1 - 4 8 12 acres: 541 (D) - (D) 89 23 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 - - 2 5 10 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 - - 1 2 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 - - - 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 1 - 1 - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 - - - - - acres: 3 - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (Z) - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 - - - 1 2 acres: 5 - - - (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - bushels: (D) - (D) - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - 1 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - bushels: (D) - - - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1 - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 29 58 35 19 20 15 acres: 2,924 3,670 1,188 532 382 364 tons, dry equivalent: 3,142 3,700 1,184 354 281 188 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - acres: (D) - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 9 14 9 17 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 14 35 20 10 2 6 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 8 14 1 - 1 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: - 1 - - 1 - acres: - (D) - - (D) - tons, dry: - (D) - - (D) - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 27 53 30 17 15 14 acres: 2,222 3,195 1,044 422 (D) 304 tons, dry: 2,574 3,320 1,045 301 (D) 160 Irrigated ............................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 1 1 - 1 - 1 acres: (D) (D) - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 1 - - acres: - - - (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 26 66 52 40 33 16 acres: 58 225 56 (D) 24 9 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 15 34 22 18 12 10 acres: 15 136 21 (D) 5 7 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 22 64 50 40 33 16 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 4 - 2 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - 1 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - 1 - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1 14 12 10 4 - acres: (D) 3 (D) 2 1 - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - 1 1 3 - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - : Peas, green ............................................farms: - 8 9 5 1 - acres: - 1 1 1 (D) - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 16 37 25 19 18 4 acres: 38 115 19 7 13 5 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 1 - 1 - - 1 acres: (D) - (D) - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 13 35 24 19 18 4 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 3 - 1 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: - 2 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1 5 4 4 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 1 - - 2 - - acres: (D) - - (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 2 8 7 7 2 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - 1 1 4 - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 - - - 1 2 acres: 22 - - - (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 - - - - - acres: 2 - - - - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 - - - 1 2 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 - - - 1 2 bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 - - - (D) (D) : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - - - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 1 - 2 3 4 acres: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2 9 12 10 5 3 acres: (D) 10 4 (D) 3 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 7 1 1 - acres: (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2 8 12 10 5 3 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: - 1 - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 2 8 9 9 5 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) 8 (D) 2 3 (D) : Grapes .................................................farms: - 1 1 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: - - 1 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - (D) - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 6 14 15 11 8 4 acres: 4 9 12 4 3 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 13 13 23 43 65 percent: 100.0 1.3 1.3 2.3 4.3 6.6 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 842 (D) 86,943 (D) 75,591 Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 65 (D) 3,780 (D) 1,163 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 72,550 37,203 8,616 8,164 6,500 4,693 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 2,861,807 662,790 354,966 151,157 72,195 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 - - - - - $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 - - - - - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 - - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 - - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 - - - - 65 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 - - - 43 - $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 - - 23 - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 - 13 - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 13 - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 7 - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 5 - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 70,459 (D) (D) (D) 6,205 4,268 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 1 3 4 2 5 $1,000: 815 (D) (D) (D) (D) 65 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 - 2 3 - - $1,000: 705 - (D) (D) - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 1 - 1 - 1 $1,000: 14 (D) - (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 1 2 3 2 4 $1,000: 630 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 - 1 3 - - $1,000: 508 - (D) (D) - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 - 3 3 - 3 $1,000: 171 - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - 1 - - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 1 - 5 11 20 $1,000: 5,925 (D) - (D) 1,137 891 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 1 - 4 8 11 $1,000: 4,562 (D) - (D) (D) 692 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 1 - 2 4 3 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) 12 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 - - - 1 2 $1,000: 59 - - - (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 1 - 2 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 3 5 8 19 24 $1,000: 16,874 (D) 3,070 2,252 2,195 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 2 5 6 16 11 $1,000: 14,268 (D) 3,070 (D) 2,168 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 71 199 149 130 143 141 percent: 7.2 20.1 15.1 13.1 14.4 14.2 Land in farms ............................................acres: 59,240 304,904 9,843 (D) (D) 16,455 Average size of farm .................................acres: 834 1,532 66 (D) (D) 117 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: 2,490 3,067 1,076 476 (D) (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 35,075 15,413 7,219 3,663 (D) (D) : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: - - - - - 141 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: - - - - 143 - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: - - - 130 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: - - 149 - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: - 199 - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: - - - - - - $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: - - - - - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: - - - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: 2,287 2,831 993 447 210 (D) Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 4 1 4 - 1 - $1,000: 28 (D) 1 - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 4 1 4 - 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 2 - 1 - - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 28 67 54 39 30 13 $1,000: 327 465 209 72 32 5 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 7 13 17 17 7 - $1,000: 14 56 35 30 6 - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2 6 10 9 2 - $1,000: (D) 32 (D) 11 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 7 11 12 13 6 - $1,000: (D) 25 (D) 19 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 30 87 64 49 43 19 $1,000: 806 988 303 (D) 51 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 - 4 10 10 18 $1,000: (D) - 826 1,544 1,009 1,040 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 - 4 8 9 12 $1,000: 4,198 - 826 (D) (D) 921 Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 - 3 4 6 10 $1,000: 2,234 - 900 (D) (D) 188 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - 3 2 1 1 $1,000: 1,544 - 900 (D) (D) (D) Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 - 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 - 1 2 2 8 $1,000: 756 - (D) (D) (D) 147 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - - 2 - 1 $1,000: 535 - - (D) - (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 - - - - 2 $1,000: 139 - - - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 - 1 1 3 2 $1,000: 112 - (D) (D) 18 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 - - 2 2 12 $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) 35 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 10 3 4 7 7 $1,000: 35,157 29,584 2,382 1,255 1,132 521 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 10 3 4 7 7 $1,000: 34,875 29,584 2,382 1,255 1,132 521 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 - 2 1 5 10 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) 312 304 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 - 1 1 2 3 $1,000: 753 - (D) (D) (D) 246 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 2 7 12 25 26 $1,000: 2,091 (D) (D) (D) 295 425 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 - - - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 3 1 7 17 19 $1,000: 4,446 (D) (D) 1,261 946 745 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 2 1 3 11 10 $1,000: 3,531 (D) (D) (D) 756 138 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 63,833 23,768 9,019 7,596 6,299 3,953 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 1,828,288 693,793 330,267 146,489 60,810 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 3 10 17 29 43 $1,000: 3,173 148 771 747 430 402 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 - 1 2 9 25 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 1 1 7 15 13 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 1 2 3 3 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 1 6 5 2 1 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 10 8 10 15 17 $1,000: 321 73 54 71 34 32 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 3 6 3 12 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 7 1 7 3 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: - - 1 - - - $1,000: - - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: - - 1 - - - $1,000: - - (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 24 46 27 20 21 3 $1,000: 546 629 160 (D) 27 2 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 11 18 15 10 8 1 $1,000: 210 173 66 22 15 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 1 2 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 4 9 12 11 5 7 $1,000: 31 34 20 19 4 3 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 3 6 13 16 16 7 $1,000: (D) 46 22 25 14 4 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1 3 6 4 2 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 11 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 10 33 42 19 40 17 $1,000: 66 (D) 64 16 28 4 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 3 11 3 2 3 - $1,000: 101 (D) 23 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 11 21 12 18 26 8 $1,000: 115 (D) (D) 42 25 2 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 22 48 32 23 22 6 $1,000: 203 236 82 29 (D) (D) : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: - 1 - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 19 57 53 34 37 13 $1,000: 303 518 143 71 41 5 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 11 21 10 7 6 1 $1,000: 156 99 27 6 3 (D) : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: 3,071 2,772 1,807 1,473 1,417 2,658 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 43,255 13,928 12,128 11,329 9,910 18,852 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 46 92 80 67 71 50 $1,000: 187 180 136 84 58 30 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 36 79 73 63 68 50 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 9 13 7 4 3 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 22 29 20 25 21 19 $1,000: 11 16 8 10 5 7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 22 28 20 25 21 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 3 10 12 23 28 $1,000: 2,706 (D) 404 263 430 88 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 - - 1 1 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 - 1 5 9 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 1 4 1 6 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 - 1 3 5 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 2 4 2 2 - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 - - 2 2 8 $1,000: 11 - - (D) (D) 2 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 - 3 3 5 18 $1,000: 845 - (D) (D) 93 72 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 - 1 - 1 16 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 - 1 1 2 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 - - 1 2 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 - 1 1 - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 - 1 1 1 8 $1,000: 209 - (D) (D) (D) 38 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 - 2 2 4 16 $1,000: 636 - (D) (D) (D) 35 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 9 6 8 13 29 $1,000: 6,950 3,208 (D) 410 338 298 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 - 1 3 4 13 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 - 1 1 7 13 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 2 - 3 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 1 2 1 1 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 6 2 - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 3,593 883 533 461 329 262 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 1 3 5 20 48 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 1 3 11 20 17 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 4 2 4 3 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 7 5 3 - - : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 13 13 22 37 58 $1,000: 5,289 1,420 1,264 1,071 277 309 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 - - - 3 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 - - 6 17 29 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 5 7 13 16 22 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 - 3 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 8 3 3 1 - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 13 13 23 41 64 $1,000: 5,093 1,445 537 639 517 402 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 1 - 5 13 42 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 - 6 8 23 19 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 1 2 6 3 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 11 5 4 2 1 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 13 12 16 37 42 $1,000: 25,291 12,613 3,616 2,669 2,645 1,166 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 - - 1 4 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 - - 3 9 17 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 - 4 4 17 6 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 - 2 4 4 3 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 13 6 4 3 1 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 4 4 5 6 8 $1,000: 1,341 (D) (D) (D) (D) 104 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 - - - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 - 1 - - 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 1 3 1 4 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 2 - 1 - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 1 - 3 1 - : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 2 2 4 4 8 $1,000: 508 (D) (D) 260 (D) 71 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 - 1 - 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 1 - 1 - 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 1 1 - 2 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 - - 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 - - 2 - 1 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 2 8 12 13 16 $1,000: 447 (D) 97 114 54 63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 27 65 67 50 50 27 $1,000: 49 75 55 41 34 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9 48 53 39 45 19 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 16 14 13 9 3 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2 3 1 2 2 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 6 10 7 9 7 4 $1,000: (D) 3 (Z) 1 (Z) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 10 23 36 28 27 28 $1,000: 43 56 72 50 21 113 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 18 33 26 27 25 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 5 3 2 - 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 3 12 9 4 7 9 $1,000: 11 25 40 6 7 59 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 7 15 29 24 23 24 $1,000: 32 32 32 45 14 54 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 28 60 71 48 61 84 $1,000: (D) 338 355 152 206 492 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18 42 51 33 49 55 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 15 18 15 11 26 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2 3 2 - 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 1 - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 71 187 143 113 114 131 $1,000: 204 288 198 124 108 201 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 55 169 137 106 109 118 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 16 18 6 7 5 12 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Utilities ..............................................farms: 53 139 88 84 68 79 $1,000: 226 205 111 125 77 203 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 10 71 47 54 43 43 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 34 63 38 25 23 30 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 5 3 5 2 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - 1 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 62 169 112 98 91 95 $1,000: 415 371 211 183 167 206 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 38 149 104 90 85 85 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 20 20 8 8 4 10 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - - - 2 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 2 - - - - - : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 32 54 39 21 15 17 $1,000: 847 425 176 235 285 614 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17 42 25 13 12 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 10 8 13 6 1 3 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 4 1 2 1 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 1 - - - 1 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - 1 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 8 22 10 11 6 7 $1,000: 100 86 (D) 28 10 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 11 6 8 4 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2 7 4 1 1 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3 3 - 2 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 1 - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 4 10 3 4 6 6 $1,000: 68 (D) 5 15 5 13 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 6 1 - 5 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1 4 2 2 1 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - 2 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 11 22 9 9 3 6 $1,000: 31 44 4 7 (D) 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 - 5 4 10 11 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 1 - 4 2 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 1 2 2 1 2 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 1 2 - - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 4 1 2 1 10 $1,000: 281 (D) (D) (D) (D) 35 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 1 - - 1 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 3 - 2 - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 4 6 6 12 24 $1,000: 1,215 (D) 124 32 (D) 130 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 1 2 3 8 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 1 2 3 4 9 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 - 2 - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 - - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 1 3 - 8 13 $1,000: 873 (D) (D) - 35 95 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 - - - 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 - 1 - 3 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 - 1 - 4 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 1 1 - - - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 3 4 6 8 18 $1,000: 342 (D) (D) 32 (D) 36 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 - - 1 1 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 1 2 2 6 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 1 2 3 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 1 - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 4 5 12 29 39 $1,000: 1,997 172 52 34 106 139 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 1 2 10 20 29 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 - 1 1 9 8 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 - 2 1 - 2 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 3 - - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 - 5 4 8 19 $1,000: 272 - (D) 10 (D) 25 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 - 2 4 7 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 - 3 - 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 13 13 21 34 52 $1,000: 4,512 1,902 383 379 459 352 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 1 3 6 11 35 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 2 4 10 16 14 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 3 3 3 7 1 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 1 2 1 - 2 $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 6 1 1 - - : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 13 12 19 30 41 $1,000: 7,939 3,416 576 413 578 498 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 14,392 (D) (D) (D) 739 1,123 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 (D) (D) (D) 17,192 17,280 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 12 11 18 36 55 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 1,205,717 181,839 163,844 70,418 36,102 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 - - - - 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 - 1 1 7 13 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 - - 1 9 21 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 12 10 16 20 16 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 1 2 5 7 10 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 (D) (D) (D) 256,545 86,245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 21 9 9 2 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 2 - - - 1 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: - 1 - - - - $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 4 8 2 5 6 5 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 8 (D) 99 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 1 3 2 3 3 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 4 - 1 2 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - 1 - 1 1 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - 1 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 16 35 17 10 19 17 $1,000: 67 89 66 53 92 71 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13 29 13 7 13 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3 6 4 2 6 5 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - 1 - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8 25 13 9 15 11 $1,000: 46 54 56 49 81 52 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2 9 2 2 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3 14 7 4 7 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 3 2 4 3 6 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 11 19 7 4 10 11 $1,000: 21 35 10 4 11 20 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1 4 1 2 3 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 10 13 6 2 7 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: - 2 - - - - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 54 150 126 110 128 126 $1,000: 155 285 253 250 232 319 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 44 136 116 100 122 111 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 9 12 10 7 6 11 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 1 2 - 3 - 4 $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 14 31 35 26 24 44 $1,000: 16 26 43 24 24 44 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 14 31 34 25 24 43 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - 1 1 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 41 90 52 43 30 35 $1,000: 380 257 103 86 74 137 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 23 72 47 38 26 29 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 18 5 5 3 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 - - - 1 - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - - : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 33 69 51 35 39 41 $1,000: 434 736 394 191 255 448 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: -382 573 -504 (D) -1,072 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: -5,375 2,880 -3,380 (D) -7,498 (D) : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 49 151 74 48 30 8 Average net gain .................................dollars: 19,765 9,509 3,859 (D) 941 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 1 7 11 15 17 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 27 46 32 13 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 6 56 15 - - 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 24 58 1 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 3 1 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - 2 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 22 48 75 82 113 133 Average net loss .................................dollars: 61,366 17,972 10,523 10,723 9,738 11,083 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 - - 1 - 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 - - - 2 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 - 1 - 2 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 1 1 4 3 4 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 14,383 (D) (D) (D) 737 1,118 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 (D) (D) (D) 17,134 17,203 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 12 11 18 36 55 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 1,205,717 181,839 163,844 70,349 36,102 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 - - - - 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 - 1 1 7 13 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 - - 1 9 21 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 12 10 16 20 16 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 1 2 5 7 10 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 (D) (D) (D) 256,545 86,745 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 - - 1 - 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 - - - 2 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 - 1 - 2 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 1 1 4 3 4 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 4 4 4 12 28 $1,000: 5,674 (D) (D) 31 539 383 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 - 1 1 1 5 $1,000: 346 - (D) (D) (D) 63 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 1 - - 1 1 $1,000: 152 (D) - - (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 - - - 1 1 $1,000: 23 - - - (D) (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 3 1 2 2 11 $1,000: 3,958 (D) (D) (D) (D) 85 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 - - - 1 2 $1,000: 8 - - - (D) (D) Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 - - - 1 - $1,000: 3 - - - (D) - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 - 3 1 8 12 $1,000: 1,184 - (D) (D) (D) 198 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 3 10 18 34 54 acres: 83,732 (D) 12,657 25,186 6,914 10,343 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 3 10 18 34 51 acres: 31,877 (D) 5,138 (D) 4,322 4,220 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 2 5 7 23 32 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 - 1 - 1 2 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 - - 3 1 6 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 1 1 2 7 11 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 - 1 2 2 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 - 1 4 - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 - 1 - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 - 2 - 2 3 acres: 3,056 - (D) - (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 - - 1 4 3 acres: 1,245 - - (D) (D) 144 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 2 3 9 7 21 acres: 39,789 (D) (D) (D) 2,208 4,773 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 1 1 4 8 10 acres: 7,765 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 - 3 5 16 29 acres: 35,151 - (D) (D) 1,965 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - 3 3 9 15 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 12 24 22 47 48 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 15 18 24 19 33 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 8 10 23 21 26 32 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 3 7 4 4 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 5 - 2 2 5 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: -382 572 -504 (D) -1,072 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: -5,375 2,875 -3,380 (D) -7,498 (D) : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 49 151 74 48 30 8 Average net gain .................................dollars: 19,765 9,502 3,859 (D) 941 (D) : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 1 7 11 15 17 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 27 46 32 13 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 6 56 15 - - 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 24 58 1 1 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 3 1 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - 2 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 22 48 75 82 113 133 Average net loss .................................dollars: 61,366 17,972 10,523 10,723 9,738 11,083 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - 3 3 9 15 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 12 24 22 47 48 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 15 18 24 19 33 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 8 10 23 21 26 32 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 3 7 4 4 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 5 - 2 2 5 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 21 48 22 17 17 20 $1,000: 199 278 228 216 111 3,493 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 4 17 3 7 2 2 $1,000: (D) 68 (D) 78 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 1 12 4 2 3 5 $1,000: (D) 41 22 (D) (D) 31 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2 2 3 3 3 2 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 1 3 (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 5 13 6 1 3 4 $1,000: (D) 138 (D) (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: - - 2 - 3 - $1,000: - - (D) - (D) - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 1 1 - - 1 1 $1,000: (D) (D) - - (D) (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 11 11 6 5 4 8 $1,000: 130 26 89 (D) 7 (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 64 177 126 108 101 82 acres: 7,892 11,771 2,710 1,209 (D) 3,515 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 62 161 121 98 87 47 acres: 3,137 3,943 1,490 681 (D) 379 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 41 131 111 95 87 45 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 9 17 8 3 - 2 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 8 11 2 - - - 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 4 2 - - - - 500 to 999 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 4 9 4 5 6 5 acres: (D) 1,144 234 33 103 (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3 12 6 3 6 10 acres: (D) 420 63 52 (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 16 34 13 19 22 32 acres: 3,719 5,848 773 362 290 (D) In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 10 17 8 8 8 7 acres: 414 416 150 81 116 312 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 29 64 56 51 56 59 acres: 4,872 4,830 3,960 2,472 3,317 4,130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland - Con. : : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 - 1 1 5 8 acres: 3,586 - (D) (D) 146 (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 - 3 5 14 23 acres: 31,565 - (D) (D) 1,819 (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 - 3 5 9 19 acres: 714,377 - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 13 10 20 30 47 acres: 16,493 (D) 322 (D) 1,181 2,737 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 3 6 10 20 28 acres: 2,400 (D) (D) 225 (D) 94 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 3 6 10 20 28 acres: 2,348 (D) (D) 225 (D) 94 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 - - - - - acres: 52 - - - - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 - 1 3 2 4 acres: 16,822 - (D) (D) (D) 2,590 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 1 2 3 1 6 acres: 5,786 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 - - - 4 1 $1,000: (D) - - - 528 (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 609,951 54,077 107,679 74,502 33,000 50,184 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 4,159,782 8,282,984 3,239,227 767,445 772,065 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 64,225 5,431 857 156 664 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 - - - 2 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 - - 1 - 3 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 - 1 - 6 5 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 - 2 4 16 24 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 1 - 4 9 15 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 5 3 6 5 8 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 2 4 6 5 6 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 4 2 1 - 1 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 1 1 1 - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 13 13 23 43 65 $1,000: 90,706 16,778 19,640 7,569 5,817 6,700 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 - - - - 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 - - - 1 3 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 - - - 7 3 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 - 1 2 9 12 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 - 2 4 10 22 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 4 2 4 4 16 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 - 3 10 10 6 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 9 5 3 2 2 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 12 12 22 36 57 number: 1,418 68 46 98 113 131 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 9 10 19 27 47 number: 1,189 28 25 87 87 125 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 2 5 9 16 30 number: 451 (D) 6 22 26 37 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 5 5 11 17 32 number: 551 10 8 35 41 60 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 6 5 10 10 19 number: 187 (D) 11 30 20 28 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 1 3 3 4 4 number: 49 (D) 6 9 5 6 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 - 1 - 3 2 number: 16 - (D) - 3 (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 - 5 9 12 19 number: 294 - 10 16 19 28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland - Con. : : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 7 15 17 11 19 11 acres: 438 614 395 105 679 218 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 25 57 50 47 44 54 acres: 4,434 4,216 3,565 2,367 2,638 3,912 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 15 41 33 29 38 53 acres: 45,535 284,779 1,721 332 (D) 6,477 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 48 121 94 87 95 107 acres: 941 3,524 1,452 (D) 833 2,333 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 34 79 69 56 47 25 acres: 370 222 85 171 65 30 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 34 79 68 55 46 24 acres: (D) (D) 79 (D) (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 1 1 3 1 1 1 acres: (D) (D) 6 (D) (D) (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 3 5 3 - 1 1 acres: (D) 1,687 (D) - (D) (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: - 1 3 2 - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 2 3 1 1 3 2 $1,000: (D) 5 (D) (D) (D) (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: 47,661 77,104 41,733 42,593 36,875 44,544 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 671,278 387,455 280,085 327,638 257,865 315,913 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 805 253 4,240 7,645 621 2,707 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 4 22 23 18 24 10 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 5 14 8 12 11 10 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 12 39 25 20 31 34 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 81 64 51 57 65 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 15 28 27 25 16 18 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 8 8 2 2 4 3 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 3 7 - 2 - 1 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 1 - - - - - $10,000,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 71 199 149 130 143 141 $1,000: 4,897 9,468 6,269 4,633 4,093 4,842 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 6 21 22 25 33 20 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 12 15 14 31 28 25 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3 40 25 16 30 29 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 12 53 48 29 27 40 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 19 45 25 22 17 12 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 14 19 11 4 6 12 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 5 6 4 2 2 3 $500,000 or more ..........................................: - - - 1 - - : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 55 146 115 87 80 97 number: 119 254 205 119 109 156 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 47 114 89 64 56 85 number: 109 262 162 93 96 115 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 21 73 55 46 37 41 number: 38 100 73 52 (D) 47 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 30 74 47 27 31 52 number: 50 132 78 33 45 59 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 17 24 11 8 7 9 number: 21 30 11 8 (D) 9 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 7 8 1 2 - 1 number: 8 9 (D) (D) - (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1 1 2 3 - 2 number: (D) (D) (D) 3 - (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 28 56 33 15 13 20 number: 38 77 51 18 16 21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 3 9 14 23 34 acres treated: 24,785 (D) 4,341 7,538 2,218 3,213 Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 - 2 2 5 13 acres treated: 1,904 - (D) (D) (D) 335 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 - - 3 7 9 acres treated: 403 - - 11 95 21 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 1 1 4 4 5 acres: 408 (D) (D) (D) (D) 36 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 2 4 7 7 12 acres: 11,071 (D) 2,026 5,985 720 1,064 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 - - 3 1 1 acres: 31 - - 4 (D) (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 1 - - - 3 acres: 81 (D) - - - (D) Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 1 - - - 1 acres on which used: 29 (D) - - - (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 - - - - - acres: 23 - - - - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 - - - 1 5 acres: 796 - - - (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 1 - - 1 - acres: 1,176 (D) - - (D) - Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 - 2 3 1 10 acres: 2,001 - (D) (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 - 1 3 2 10 acres: 7,088 - (D) (D) (D) 157 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 1 2 9 12 21 acres: 7,234 (D) (D) 3,338 569 967 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 1 1 1 4 14 acres: 862 (D) (D) (D) (D) 84 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 3 2 4 7 14 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 - 1 4 4 13 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 - - - 1 4 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 - - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 - - - - 1 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 3 1 - 1 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 - - - 1 - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 - - - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 - - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 4 4 9 23 38 Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 4 4 7 12 13 Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 5 5 7 8 14 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 8 8 16 35 51 acres: 197,730 (D) (D) 26,111 9,058 48,925 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 8 8 16 35 51 acres: 194,950 (D) (D) (D) (D) 48,690 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 9 9 14 20 27 acres: 655,123 307 3,440 (D) (D) 26,901 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 9 9 14 20 27 acres: 654,803 (D) 3,440 (D) (D) 26,901 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 1 - - 1 2 acres: 3,100 (D) - - (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 91 46 49 89 127 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 2 4 9 14 23 2 producers ...............................................: 493 4 2 9 23 32 3 producers ...............................................: 41 1 3 1 3 4 4 producers ...............................................: 22 - 1 2 1 3 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 6 3 2 2 3 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 76 30 32 49 72 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 4 6 14 31 51 2 producers .............................................: 47 3 2 4 5 5 3 producers .............................................: 11 1 1 2 - 1 4 producers .............................................: 10 - 2 1 - 2 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 5 1 - 1 - : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 15 16 17 40 55 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 4 5 7 25 36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 37 70 57 44 41 31 acres treated: 1,220 4,099 843 433 (D) 294 Manure used ..............................................farms: 11 24 37 14 28 20 acres treated: 108 228 233 (D) 128 70 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 11 14 19 9 14 10 acres treated: 31 79 101 20 21 24 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 7 6 4 7 7 6 acres: (D) 27 4 37 19 10 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 9 16 9 11 15 12 acres: 228 303 157 127 139 (D) Nematodes ..............................................farms: 1 2 1 3 2 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) 5 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 1 1 4 5 8 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) 17 19 7 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: - - 1 5 - 1 acres on which used: - - (D) 16 - (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 1 1 2 - 2 - acres: (D) (D) (D) - (D) - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 4 8 9 5 13 5 acres: (D) 48 128 (D) (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: - 4 4 1 4 4 acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 5 23 18 12 8 7 acres: 64 219 52 (D) 83 66 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 9 20 12 5 8 7 acres: 126 (D) 27 (D) 28 (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 16 34 15 15 20 11 acres: 562 765 204 126 (D) (D) Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 9 17 14 17 13 7 acres: 91 321 49 57 28 89 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 13 27 20 23 24 32 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 11 26 15 21 23 30 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 1 4 3 2 2 8 Methane digesters ......................................farms: - - 1 - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: - 1 - 1 - 2 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 1 - - - 1 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: - - 1 - - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: - - 2 - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: - 2 - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 51 159 126 113 136 127 Part owners ..............................................farms: 12 19 15 7 3 9 Tenants ..................................................farms: 8 21 8 10 4 5 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 63 178 141 120 139 136 acres: 12,823 52,566 8,805 4,804 5,947 11,767 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 63 178 141 120 139 136 acres: 12,819 (D) 8,299 4,656 (D) (D) : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 20 41 23 17 7 14 acres: 46,421 (D) 1,544 915 (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 20 40 23 17 7 14 acres: 46,421 (D) 1,544 (D) (D) (D) : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 2 14 7 4 2 7 acres: (D) 1,243 (D) (D) (D) 443 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 128 323 254 234 243 263 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 33 96 58 51 60 55 2 producers ...............................................: 29 92 81 72 73 76 3 producers ...............................................: 4 6 7 1 6 5 4 producers ...............................................: 3 3 2 2 2 3 5 or more producers .......................................: 2 2 1 4 2 2 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 75 175 130 109 123 128 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 58 148 117 91 104 111 2 producers .............................................: 2 10 5 5 3 3 3 producers .............................................: 1 1 1 - 3 - 4 producers .............................................: 1 1 - 2 1 - 5 or more producers .....................................: 1 - - - - 2 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 53 148 124 125 120 135 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 39 125 104 99 98 97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : Total female producers (see text) - Con. : Farms by number of female producers: - Con. : : 2 producers .............................................: 51 1 - 2 4 8 3 producers .............................................: 18 - 1 2 1 1 4 producers .............................................: 6 1 2 - 1 - 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 1 - - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 30 21 32 44 70 Female ......................................................: 802 7 12 14 37 53 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 33 16 14 16 16 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 18 23 34 51 73 Other .......................................................: 944 19 10 12 30 50 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 19 20 28 58 100 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 18 13 18 23 23 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 21 19 33 39 45 Any .........................................................: 1,114 16 14 13 42 78 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 6 1 1 8 17 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 - - - 7 9 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 - 4 2 15 13 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 10 9 10 12 39 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 9 6 3 7 4 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 8 2 4 2 18 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 3 4 2 24 33 10 years or more ............................................: 886 17 21 37 48 68 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 15.1 18.2 22.8 17.3 17.4 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 14 8 3 11 16 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 3 2 3 21 30 11 years or more ............................................: 931 20 23 40 49 77 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 18.0 23.4 28.1 18.3 19.7 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 - 1 - - 3 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 6 3 2 9 7 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 7 6 13 14 24 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 12 8 5 22 22 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 6 10 10 22 35 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 4 3 11 13 25 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 2 2 5 1 7 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 49.9 51.9 55.1 52.2 54.1 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 9 5 6 12 15 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 2 - - - 2 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 - 4 - 3 3 Asian .......................................................: 13 - - - - - Black or African American ...................................: 6 - - - - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 37 29 46 78 120 More than one race reported .................................: 30 - - - - - : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 31 32 42 74 108 Served ......................................................: 235 6 1 4 7 15 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 94 84 93 192 252 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 29 21 40 73 111 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 15 19 32 64 103 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 10 7 13 40 64 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 29 24 36 63 92 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 4 18 20 40 80 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 3 8 19 39 53 acres: 573,379 (D) (D) 78,960 11,129 13,929 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 1 2 4 11 15 acres: 72,966 (D) (D) (D) (D) 3,360 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 - 2 15 28 41 acres: (D) - (D) (D) (D) 9,816 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : Total female producers (see text) - Con. : Farms by number of female producers: - Con. : : 2 producers .............................................: 4 8 4 5 8 7 3 producers .............................................: 2 1 4 2 2 2 4 producers .............................................: - 1 - 1 - - 5 or more producers .....................................: - - - 1 - 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 71 173 129 105 121 120 Female ......................................................: 52 145 124 117 119 122 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 13 13 5 5 5 7 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 67 160 95 76 77 100 Other .......................................................: 56 158 158 146 163 142 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 97 257 203 184 205 197 Not on farm operated ........................................: 26 61 50 38 35 45 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 50 113 82 58 72 72 Any .........................................................: 73 205 171 164 168 170 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 9 31 25 21 30 32 50 to 99 days .............................................: 6 23 22 18 10 13 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 18 58 36 36 37 24 200 days or more ..........................................: 40 93 88 89 91 101 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 17 34 24 21 19 18 3 or 4 years ................................................: 11 31 40 39 49 32 5 to 9 years ................................................: 27 73 74 67 78 49 10 years or more ............................................: 68 180 115 95 94 143 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.4 16.0 13.8 12.7 11.9 16.0 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 25 74 71 67 82 55 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 28 60 63 55 56 40 11 years or more ............................................: 70 184 119 100 102 147 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 17.5 17.8 15.4 14.6 13.4 17.6 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1 1 4 - - - 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 11 19 22 16 19 16 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 14 58 37 28 32 32 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 23 45 53 44 61 44 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 44 108 75 70 65 88 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 22 62 44 51 47 47 75 years and over ...........................................: 8 25 18 13 16 15 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 56.0 54.1 56.4 55.4 56.6 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 16 26 34 19 22 17 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 1 9 12 6 5 1 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 2 15 12 6 10 10 Asian .......................................................: 3 5 2 - 2 1 Black or African American ...................................: - 1 1 - 1 3 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 118 289 235 212 221 219 More than one race reported .................................: - 8 3 4 6 9 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 104 275 215 185 202 215 Served ......................................................: 19 43 38 37 38 27 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 231 653 478 429 470 423 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 102 281 216 203 211 214 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 99 265 210 195 198 187 Livestock decisions .........................................: 50 151 127 117 131 154 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 90 244 198 177 187 192 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 59 173 127 129 130 143 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 65 187 143 124 141 139 acres: 57,676 303,011 9,446 5,102 59,306 16,245 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 12 24 12 18 7 14 acres: (D) 1,330 944 (D) (D) 1,156 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 54 153 129 109 128 129 acres: 22,058 (D) 8,617 (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES - Con. : : Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 1 4 2 3 9 acres: 103,406 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 1 3 2 1 9 acres: 101,662 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 2 4 3 8 6 acres: 285,355 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Family held ............................................farms: 63 2 4 3 6 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 744 (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 2 4 3 6 3 : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 - - - 2 3 acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - - 1 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 - - - 2 2 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 10 3 3 4 9 acres: (D) (D) 50 43 (D) (D) : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 13 12 16 37 42 workers: 1,988 457 139 275 266 215 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 13 10 12 22 15 workers: 537 191 54 54 74 54 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 12 8 15 32 37 workers: 1,451 266 85 221 192 161 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 3 - 1 2 - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 - - - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 1 6 6 24 31 workers: 1,479 (D) (D) 15 68 87 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 3 4 6 14 17 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 7 3 3 12 18 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 - 1 - 1 1 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 1 - - 3 1 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 1 - 1 1 2 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 - - 3 - 1 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 - - - - 3 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 - - - - 4 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 1 1 1 1 3 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 - 1 1 8 7 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 - 1 1 - 4 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 - 2 7 3 4 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 - 1 1 - 1 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 1 - 4 8 15 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 - - - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 2 5 6 16 16 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 - 2 5 8 14 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 - 2 5 8 14 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 - 1 1 1 2 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 - 1 - 1 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 - - 1 - 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 - - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 - - - - - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 10 3 5 9 14 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 12 12 21 41 58 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 - - 1 2 1 DSL .......................................................: 262 4 2 5 14 7 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 - - 2 7 11 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 2 2 1 - 1 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 4 7 8 16 30 Satellite .................................................: 133 6 2 4 8 12 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 - 1 3 5 8 Other internet service ....................................: 28 - - 1 - 6 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 11 9 20 39 57 2 households ................................................: 73 1 2 2 4 5 3 households ................................................: 15 - 2 1 - 2 4 households ................................................: 3 1 - - - 1 5 or more households ........................................: 1 - - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 - 3 5 7 10 number: 14,960 - (D) 1,118 (D) 947 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES - Con. : : Partnership ..............................................farms: 5 19 5 11 7 4 acres: (D) 874 (D) 281 (D) 40 Registered under State law .............................farms: 5 16 2 11 7 3 acres: (D) 846 (D) 281 (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 6 15 11 6 7 6 acres: (D) 1,662 778 (D) 163 (D) Family held ............................................farms: 5 14 9 5 7 5 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 163 (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - - - - 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 5 14 9 5 6 5 : Other than family held .................................farms: 1 1 2 1 - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 1 1 2 1 - 1 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 6 12 4 4 1 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) 243 (D) (D) : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 32 54 39 21 15 17 workers: 140 203 125 72 37 59 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 11 6 4 6 2 3 workers: 44 22 8 17 (D) (D) Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 28 51 39 17 14 16 workers: 96 181 117 55 (D) (D) Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: - - - - - - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: - - - 1 - 1 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 42 126 90 82 88 86 workers: 102 336 256 199 227 173 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 22 81 72 73 88 48 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 15 41 34 29 32 42 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 3 10 5 5 4 6 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 2 10 3 7 5 11 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 4 13 9 3 2 5 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 3 9 9 6 4 4 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 3 2 3 1 - 8 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 3 2 3 1 1 2 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 6 18 9 3 2 8 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 2 4 1 2 3 6 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 4 5 1 - - - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 4 4 - - 2 1 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: - - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 8 32 30 19 22 9 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: - 3 5 7 3 3 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 25 67 44 40 37 22 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 22 47 34 24 30 34 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 22 47 34 24 30 34 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 7 10 9 5 7 12 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: - 1 1 - - 3 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: - 2 1 6 1 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 2 9 7 2 13 4 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1 3 2 6 8 11 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 6 25 16 21 22 42 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 62 175 127 117 130 115 Dial-up ...................................................: 2 4 3 9 6 3 DSL .......................................................: 18 52 42 40 37 41 Cable modem ...............................................: 7 22 28 17 19 16 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 5 7 8 5 7 2 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 27 60 58 50 56 57 Satellite .................................................: 7 33 17 16 14 14 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 4 22 7 9 15 7 Other internet service ....................................: 1 4 1 4 4 7 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 66 183 135 121 124 133 2 households ................................................: 4 11 12 8 17 7 3 households ................................................: 1 3 2 1 2 1 4 households ................................................: - 1 - - - - 5 or more households ........................................: - 1 - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 13 23 18 12 10 17 number: 934 1,585 212 70 88 78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 - - 1 2 1 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 - - 1 2 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 - - 1 2 5 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 - 1 - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 - 2 1 - - 500 or more ...............................................: 4 - - 1 1 1 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 - 2 4 6 10 number: 6,174 - (D) (D) (D) 392 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 - 1 4 5 9 number: (D) - (D) (D) (D) 371 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 - - - 1 1 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 - - 2 3 5 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 - - - - 2 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 - 1 1 - 1 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - - 1 1 - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 - 1 - 2 3 number: (D) - (D) - (D) 21 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 - - - 1 2 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 - - - 1 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - 1 - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 - 3 5 7 9 number: 8,786 - (D) (D) (D) 555 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 - 3 4 6 10 number: 1,813 - 789 180 230 174 $1,000: 2,234 - 900 (D) (D) 188 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 - 3 2 1 5 number: 290 - (D) (D) (D) 39 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 - 3 4 6 9 number: 1,523 - (D) (D) (D) 135 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 - 1 1 - 1 number: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 - - 2 2 6 number: 1,502 - - (D) (D) 508 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 - - - 2 3 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 - - - - 1 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 - - - - 1 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 - - 1 - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 - - 1 - 1 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 - 1 2 2 8 number: 3,492 - (D) (D) (D) 965 $1,000: 756 - (D) (D) (D) 147 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 - - - - 2 number: 833 - - - - (D) Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 - - - - - number: 176 - - - - - : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 - 1 3 5 9 number: 1,458 - (D) (D) (D) 154 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 - 1 1 3 2 number: 55 - (D) (D) 8 (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 - - - - 3 number: 803 - - - - (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 - - - - 2 number: 277 - - - - (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 - - 3 3 10 number: 8,360 - - (D) (D) 475 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 - - 2 3 10 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 - - 1 - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 - - - - 1 number: 1,368 - - - - (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 - - 1 - 3 number: 6,250 - - (D) - (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 - - - - 2 number: 498 - - - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 5 7 9 11 7 14 10 to 49 ..................................................: 4 13 9 1 3 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: - 2 - - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 3 - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 1 - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - 1 - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 13 23 14 10 10 12 number: 481 688 105 36 40 23 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 12 22 14 9 9 7 number: 459 678 97 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 4 10 10 8 7 7 10 to 49 ..............................................: 4 11 4 1 2 - 50 to 99 ..............................................: 3 - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - 1 - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 5 5 3 1 2 5 number: 22 10 8 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 4 5 3 1 2 5 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1 - - - - - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 12 17 17 9 8 9 number: 453 897 107 34 48 55 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 11 18 15 10 8 1 number: 146 182 74 (D) 17 (D) $1,000: 210 173 66 22 15 (D) Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 3 8 4 2 1 1 number: 10 45 22 (D) (D) (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 11 18 14 8 7 - number: 136 137 52 (D) (D) - Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 3 13 11 7 8 12 number: (D) 187 70 51 26 73 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 2 11 11 6 8 12 25 to 49 ..................................................: - 1 - 1 - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 1 - - - - 100 to 199 ................................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 4 9 12 11 5 7 number: 126 144 122 151 12 32 $1,000: 31 34 20 19 4 3 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 7 6 8 8 8 10 number: (D) 91 149 134 268 133 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 2 2 5 7 8 3 number: (D) (D) 59 45 51 7 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 14 31 29 21 14 51 number: 115 136 154 105 39 341 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1 3 6 4 2 - number: (D) 4 (D) 7 (D) - : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 4 11 15 11 13 16 number: (D) 171 100 115 73 156 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1 3 7 12 8 5 number: (D) 25 46 98 38 12 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 8 32 39 29 39 26 number: 1,167 1,802 1,917 648 1,309 460 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 6 32 38 29 39 26 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 2 - 1 - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 1 11 11 9 12 6 number: (D) 488 198 (D) 346 97 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 2 7 8 3 6 4 number: (D) 476 306 17 148 88 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: - 2 - 3 3 2 number: - (D) - 44 19 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 - - - - 4 number: 9,727 - - - - 795 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 - - - - 4 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 - - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 - - - - 2 number: 375 - - - - (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 - - - - 4 number: 1,063 - - - - 71 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 1 2 3 2 4 acres: 4,847 (D) (D) 2,090 (D) 478 bushels: 225,217 (D) (D) 109,345 (D) 18,959 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 1 - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 - - - 1 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 - - - 1 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 - 1 - - 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 - 1 3 - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 - 3 2 - 3 acres: 749 - (D) (D) - 50 bushels: 60,300 - (D) (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - - - 1 acres: (D) - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 - - 1 - 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 - 1 1 - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 1 - 1 - 1 acres: 62 (D) - (D) - (D) bushels: 1,810 (D) - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 1 - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 - 5 10 10 18 acres: 24,238 - 2,450 5,432 3,945 3,575 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 - 5,214 5,000 4,699 5,364 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - 1 1 1 - acres: 1,245 - (D) (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 - - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 - 1 - - 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 - - 4 1 9 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 - 1 1 7 6 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 - 3 5 2 - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 - - - - 1 acres: 160 - - - - (D) tons, dry: 150 - - - - (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 - 4 10 8 17 acres: 20,506 - 1,900 5,432 2,884 2,992 tons, dry: 24,304 - 3,420 4,778 4,100 4,690 Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 - 1 1 1 - acres: 1,195 - (D) (D) (D) - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 - - 1 - 1 acres: 162 - - (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - - 1 acres: (D) - - - - (D) : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 1 - 5 11 20 acres: 982 (D) - 188 140 59 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 1 - 5 6 14 acres: 626 (D) - 187 24 27 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 - - 1 4 16 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 - - 1 6 4 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 - - 2 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 - 1 - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 - - 2 1 3 acres: 9 - - (D) (D) 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 1 9 6 3 8 3 number: (D) 6,755 390 (D) 867 80 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 1 8 6 3 8 3 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - 1 - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 1 7 12 5 10 7 number: (D) 80 112 20 86 58 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 3 8 7 1 6 8 number: (D) 815 54 (D) 35 63 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 4 1 4 - 1 - acres: 131 (D) 16 - (D) - bushels: 4,181 (D) 676 - (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1 - 4 - 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 3 1 - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - bushels: (D) - (D) - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - 1 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - bushels: (D) - - - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1 - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 28 57 36 19 20 14 acres: 2,800 3,570 1,338 532 257 339 tons, dry equivalent: 2,877 3,625 1,359 354 109 185 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - acres: (D) - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 9 14 9 17 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 14 35 20 10 3 5 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 8 13 2 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: - 1 - - 1 - acres: - (D) - - (D) - tons, dry: - (D) - - (D) - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 26 52 31 17 15 13 acres: 2,098 3,095 1,194 422 210 279 tons, dry: 2,309 3,245 1,220 301 84 157 Irrigated ............................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 1 1 - 1 1 - acres: (D) (D) - (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 1 - - acres: - - - (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 28 68 54 38 30 12 acres: 57 229 57 (D) 22 9 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 17 34 24 15 11 7 acres: 14 134 (D) 6 4 7 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 24 66 52 38 30 12 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 4 - 2 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - 1 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - 1 - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1 14 14 7 4 - acres: (D) 3 2 (D) 1 - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - 1 3 1 - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 - - 2 1 3 acres: 6 - - (D) (D) (Z) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 1 - 4 9 13 acres: 541 (D) - (D) 93 19 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 - - 2 6 11 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 - - 1 2 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 - - - 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 1 - 1 - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 - - - - - acres: 3 - - - - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (Z) - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 - - - 2 1 acres: 5 - - - (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 - - - 1 3 acres: 22 - - - (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 - - - - 1 acres: 2 - - - - (D) Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 - - - 1 3 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 - - - 1 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 - - - (D) 1 : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - - - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 1 - 2 4 5 acres: (D) (D) - (D) 3 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Peas, green ............................................farms: - 7 11 3 1 - acres: - 1 1 (Z) (D) - Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 16 38 27 17 15 4 acres: 38 116 20 6 12 5 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 1 - 1 - - 1 acres: (D) - (D) - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 13 36 26 17 15 4 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 3 - 1 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: - 2 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1 5 5 3 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 1 - 1 1 - - acres: (D) - (D) (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 2 9 8 5 2 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - 1 2 3 - - acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 4 9 11 12 3 1 acres: (D) 10 (D) 3 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 6 2 - - acres: (D) (D) 1 (D) - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 4 8 11 12 3 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: - 1 - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 4 7 9 11 3 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1 8 (D) 2 (D) (D) : Grapes .................................................farms: - 1 1 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) (D) (D) - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: - - 1 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - (D) - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 9 12 14 13 6 2 acres: 4 9 12 5 3 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 788 70 60 percent: 100.0 79.6 7.1 6.1 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 (D) 103,406 101,662 Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 (D) 1,477 1,694 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 72,550 19,012 6,415 5,381 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 24,127 91,636 89,680 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 129 4 3 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 128 7 7 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 109 11 11 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 129 5 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 153 19 16 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 54 5 5 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 41 9 9 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 28 3 1 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 15 2 2 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 2 4 3 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 - 1 1 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 - 1 1 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 70,459 17,796 5,947 4,937 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 15 6 5 $1,000: 815 291 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 3 1 1 $1,000: 705 (D) (D) (D) Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 1 1 1 $1,000: 14 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 13 5 5 $1,000: 630 224 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 2 1 1 $1,000: 508 (D) (D) (D) Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 6 3 2 $1,000: 171 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - 1 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 222 16 15 $1,000: 5,925 3,144 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 16 1 1 $1,000: 4,562 2,052 (D) (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 63 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) 7 7 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 29 - - $1,000: 59 (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 52 3 3 $1,000: (D) (D) 7 7 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 264 39 33 $1,000: 16,874 5,461 2,101 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 24 5 4 $1,000: 14,268 (D) 1,789 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 74 63 62 11 10 58 percent: 7.5 6.4 6.3 1.1 1.0 5.9 Land in farms ............................................acres: 285,355 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Average size of farm .................................acres: 3,856 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: (D) 11,617 (D) (D) (D) (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: (D) 184,391 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 6 5 5 1 1 2 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 7 7 6 - - 1 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 6 5 5 1 1 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 11 9 9 2 2 4 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 15 14 14 1 1 12 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 6 5 5 1 1 6 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6 3 3 3 2 9 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 8 6 6 2 2 4 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3 3 3 - - 3 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 4 4 4 - - 3 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 2 - - 10 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 1 1 1 - - 5 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 1 1 1 - - 4 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - 1 : Total sales ............................................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: (D) 11,318 (D) (D) (D) (D) Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 3 3 3 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 3 3 3 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 2 2 2 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 17 15 15 2 2 13 $1,000: (D) 697 697 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 4 4 1 1 2 $1,000: (D) 645 645 (D) (D) (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 1 1 1 - - 4 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: - - - - - 3 $1,000: - - - - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 2 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 34 33 33 1 1 14 $1,000: (D) 9,097 9,097 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 11 10 10 1 1 - $1,000: (D) 8,867 8,867 (D) (D) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 156 10 9 $1,000: (D) 4,910 480 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 27 3 2 $1,000: 4,198 3,492 418 (D) Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 68 9 7 $1,000: 2,234 880 377 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 2 2 1 $1,000: 1,544 (D) (D) (D) Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 4 2 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 1 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 53 5 5 $1,000: 756 706 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 3 - - $1,000: 535 535 - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 60 2 2 $1,000: 139 132 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 17 2 1 $1,000: 112 80 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 154 10 9 $1,000: (D) (D) 69 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 17 4 4 $1,000: 35,157 862 171 171 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 5 1 1 $1,000: 34,875 725 (D) (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 96 5 5 $1,000: (D) 795 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 4 1 1 $1,000: 753 402 (D) (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 175 20 16 $1,000: 2,091 1,216 468 444 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 3 - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 213 16 15 $1,000: 4,446 2,815 (D) 551 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 62 9 9 $1,000: 3,531 830 1,440 1,440 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 63,833 16,233 5,532 4,637 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 20,600 79,029 77,286 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 410 40 32 $1,000: 3,173 1,958 506 377 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 341 27 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 54 7 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 8 3 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 7 3 1 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 138 19 17 $1,000: 321 112 44 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 131 16 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 7 3 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 11 11 10 - - 6 $1,000: 349 349 (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 3 3 - - - $1,000: 288 288 288 - - - Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 6 4 4 2 1 3 $1,000: 942 (D) (D) (D) (D) 34 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 1 1 2 1 - $1,000: 893 (D) (D) (D) (D) - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 3 1 1 2 2 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: - - - - - 1 $1,000: - - - - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 4 3 3 1 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 6 5 5 1 1 7 $1,000: (D) 8 8 (D) (D) 2 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 6 3 3 3 3 26 $1,000: 231 (D) (D) (D) (D) 33,894 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1 1 1 - - 24 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 6 5 5 1 1 7 $1,000: (D) 56 56 (D) (D) 332 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - 2 $1,000: - - - - - (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 27 25 25 2 2 3 $1,000: (D) 299 299 (D) (D) (D) : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 20 18 18 2 2 11 $1,000: (D) 676 676 (D) (D) (D) : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 6 6 6 - - 6 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: 10,677 9,250 (D) 1,427 (D) 31,391 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 144,284 146,820 (D) 129,756 (D) 541,220 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 42 39 38 3 3 16 $1,000: 669 (D) (D) (D) (D) 40 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 24 23 23 1 1 14 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 10 8 7 2 2 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 3 3 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 5 5 - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 21 18 17 3 3 18 $1,000: 65 (D) 47 (D) (D) 100 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17 16 15 1 1 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3 1 1 2 2 8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 288 28 22 $1,000: 2,706 (D) 314 277 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 194 11 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 61 8 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 23 5 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 7 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 3 3 3 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 42 4 4 $1,000: 11 7 (D) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 156 15 13 $1,000: 845 684 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 137 12 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 14 2 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 3 1 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 2 - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 46 7 6 $1,000: 209 138 (D) 15 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 125 12 11 $1,000: 636 546 60 (D) : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 347 20 17 $1,000: 6,950 1,584 546 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 245 9 8 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 92 7 6 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 10 3 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 - 1 - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 725 68 58 $1,000: 3,593 1,629 446 401 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 635 54 47 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 81 10 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 7 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 2 3 3 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 508 48 39 $1,000: 5,289 1,063 383 345 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 234 20 16 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 222 12 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 52 12 9 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 - 2 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 - 2 2 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 603 61 53 $1,000: 5,093 1,658 574 527 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 515 38 32 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 82 16 15 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 3 5 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 3 2 2 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 197 19 17 $1,000: 25,291 2,353 1,363 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 118 6 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 53 5 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 22 4 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 4 1 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 - 3 3 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 58 13 11 $1,000: 1,341 286 151 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 24 7 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 19 - - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 12 4 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 2 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 1 1 1 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 37 4 4 $1,000: 508 212 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 16 2 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 14 1 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 4 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 2 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 1 - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 74 13 9 $1,000: 447 241 111 94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 34 31 31 3 3 12 $1,000: 1,476 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 8 7 7 1 1 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 16 15 15 1 1 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4 3 3 1 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 2 2 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 4 4 4 - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 7 6 6 1 1 2 $1,000: (D) 1 1 (D) (D) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 6 4 4 2 2 4 $1,000: (D) 20 20 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4 2 2 2 2 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2 2 2 - - - $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: - - - - - 2 $1,000: - - - - - (D) Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6 4 4 2 2 3 $1,000: (D) 20 20 (D) (D) (D) : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 19 15 15 4 3 31 $1,000: 443 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,376 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 7 7 2 1 6 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 7 7 - - 8 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2 - - 2 2 5 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - 6 $250,000 or more ........................................: 1 1 1 - - 6 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 70 59 58 11 10 53 $1,000: 542 485 (D) 58 (D) 975 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 52 45 44 7 6 30 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 10 10 4 4 11 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 3 3 - - 7 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 54 44 44 10 10 44 $1,000: 923 822 822 101 101 2,920 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 19 15 15 4 4 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 18 15 15 3 3 13 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 12 10 10 2 2 15 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 4 3 3 1 1 11 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 66 55 54 11 10 51 $1,000: 774 629 (D) 145 (D) 2,087 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 40 33 32 7 6 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 17 14 14 3 3 11 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 3 3 - - 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: 6 5 5 1 1 14 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 39 33 33 6 6 43 $1,000: 4,092 3,419 3,419 674 674 17,482 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 11 11 11 - - 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 6 6 2 2 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 10 8 8 2 2 9 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 5 4 4 1 1 5 $250,000 or more ........................................: 5 4 4 1 1 21 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 7 7 7 - - 13 $1,000: 70 70 70 - - 834 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2 2 2 - - 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3 3 3 - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - 3 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 5 4 4 1 1 7 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: - - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4 3 3 1 1 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: - - - - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 14 10 10 4 4 10 $1,000: 59 47 47 12 12 36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 60 10 7 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 7 - - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 5 2 1 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 2 1 1 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 33 5 5 $1,000: 281 (D) 7 7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 10 3 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 12 2 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 10 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 126 18 18 $1,000: 1,215 (D) 156 156 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 91 11 11 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 33 6 6 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 2 1 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 - - - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 83 13 13 $1,000: 873 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 14 4 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 43 3 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 26 5 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 - 1 1 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 71 13 13 $1,000: 342 (D) (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 19 4 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 44 9 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 8 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 655 55 46 $1,000: 1,997 1,488 221 186 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 585 42 36 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 61 8 5 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 9 4 4 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 1 1 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 182 12 11 $1,000: 272 179 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 179 11 11 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 3 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 305 42 36 $1,000: 4,512 1,199 583 510 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 235 26 24 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 63 8 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 6 4 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 - 3 3 $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 1 1 1 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 278 24 21 $1,000: 7,939 2,460 506 (D) : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 14,392 4,006 1,368 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 5,084 19,542 (D) : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 381 41 34 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 21,503 43,173 47,021 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 47 4 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 113 7 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 61 10 8 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 78 8 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 43 4 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 39 8 6 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 407 29 26 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 10,286 13,867 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 9 6 6 3 3 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4 3 3 1 1 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 $25,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 5 4 4 1 1 5 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 51 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: - - - - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3 3 3 - - 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1 1 1 - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - 1 1 - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 14 14 14 - - 8 $1,000: 61 61 61 - - (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10 10 10 - - 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4 4 4 - - 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - 2 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 6 6 6 - - 4 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2 2 2 - - 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 3 3 3 - - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - 1 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 11 11 11 - - 6 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 9 9 9 - - 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - 1 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 54 49 48 5 5 19 $1,000: 236 210 (D) 26 26 52 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 47 43 42 4 4 17 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 3 3 3 - - 2 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2 1 1 1 1 - $25,000 or more .........................................: 2 2 2 - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 12 9 9 3 2 4 $1,000: 42 23 23 20 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10 8 8 2 1 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2 1 1 1 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 35 27 27 8 7 42 $1,000: 956 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,774 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 16 12 12 4 3 14 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 11 9 9 2 2 14 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 3 3 1 1 7 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2 1 1 1 1 2 $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 2 - - 5 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 45 38 38 7 6 36 $1,000: 1,072 606 606 466 (D) 3,900 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: 5,262 (D) (D) (D) (D) 3,756 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 71,112 (D) (D) (D) (D) 64,750 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 42 34 34 8 7 28 Average net gain .................................dollars: 138,569 (D) (D) (D) (D) 475,442 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 2 2 2 - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 5 4 4 1 1 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 5 5 5 - - 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 13 9 9 4 4 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 2 2 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 12 12 3 2 14 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 32 29 28 3 3 30 Average net loss .................................dollars: 17,425 (D) (D) (D) (D) 318,562 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 34 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 140 8 8 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 96 6 6 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 103 8 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 26 4 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 8 1 1 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 14,383 3,998 1,368 (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 5,073 19,542 (D) : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 381 41 34 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 21,494 43,173 47,021 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 47 4 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 113 7 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 61 10 8 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 78 8 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 43 4 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 39 8 6 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 407 29 26 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 10,298 13,867 (D) : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 34 2 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 140 8 8 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 96 6 6 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 103 8 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 26 4 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 8 1 1 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 148 20 18 $1,000: 5,674 1,227 485 (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 35 4 4 $1,000: 346 159 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 22 2 1 $1,000: 152 82 (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 13 3 3 $1,000: 23 (D) (D) (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 36 6 6 $1,000: 3,958 528 (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 7 - - $1,000: 8 (D) - - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 1 2 2 $1,000: 3 (D) (D) (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 54 6 5 $1,000: 1,184 433 347 (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 636 59 50 acres: 83,732 53,166 13,739 (D) Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 559 57 48 acres: 31,877 22,440 5,514 (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 467 47 40 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 37 1 1 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 28 2 2 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 19 5 4 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 4 1 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 4 - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 - 1 1 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 36 2 2 acres: 3,056 2,420 (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 37 2 2 acres: 1,245 1,037 (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 139 13 12 acres: 39,789 24,137 (D) (D) In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 60 6 6 acres: 7,765 3,132 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 8 8 8 - - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8 7 7 1 1 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 10 8 7 2 2 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 5 5 - - 18 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: 5,262 (D) (D) (D) (D) 3,756 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 71,112 (D) (D) (D) (D) 64,750 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 42 34 34 8 7 28 Average net gain .................................dollars: 138,569 (D) (D) (D) (D) 475,442 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 2 2 2 - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 5 4 4 1 1 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 5 5 5 - - 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 13 9 9 4 4 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 2 2 - - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 12 12 3 2 14 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 32 29 28 3 3 30 Average net loss .................................dollars: 17,425 (D) (D) (D) (D) 318,562 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: - - - - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 8 8 8 - - 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8 7 7 1 1 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 10 8 7 2 2 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 1 - - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 5 5 - - 18 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 19 15 15 4 4 10 $1,000: (D) 484 484 (D) (D) (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 3 3 3 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 3 3 3 - - 3 $1,000: 28 28 28 - - (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 1 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 4 3 3 1 1 5 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 1 - - 1 1 - $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 2 2 2 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 8 6 6 2 2 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 57 52 51 5 5 25 acres: 14,867 (D) 12,618 (D) (D) 1,960 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 52 49 48 3 3 24 acres: 2,870 (D) 2,754 (D) (D) 1,053 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 45 43 42 2 2 20 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4 3 3 1 1 1 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 1 1 1 - - - 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 1 1 1 - - 3 500 to 999 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 1 1 1 - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 6 5 4 1 1 3 acres: (D) 116 (D) (D) (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 20 17 16 3 3 6 acres: (D) 8,255 (D) (D) (D) 586 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 12 10 9 2 2 4 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 307 25 21 acres: 35,151 (D) (D) (D) Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 86 1 1 acres: 3,586 3,425 (D) (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 267 24 20 acres: 31,565 (D) (D) (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 201 14 12 acres: 714,377 (D) (D) (D) : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 540 44 38 acres: 16,493 13,177 919 872 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 298 32 28 acres: 2,400 1,485 279 275 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 295 32 28 acres: 2,348 1,471 279 275 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 5 - - acres: 52 14 - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 15 1 1 acres: 16,822 9,379 (D) (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 11 6 6 acres: 5,786 1,388 (D) (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 13 1 1 $1,000: (D) 372 (D) (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 609,951 300,570 53,155 45,107 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 381,434 759,356 751,782 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 1,550 514 444 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 88 5 5 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 56 2 2 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 147 12 11 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 318 29 24 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 126 9 7 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 33 3 3 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 20 8 6 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 - 2 2 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 788 70 60 $1,000: 90,706 38,876 6,674 5,765 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 109 4 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 111 11 11 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 124 15 14 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 194 18 11 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 146 8 8 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 68 8 8 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 31 2 2 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 5 4 3 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 574 50 44 number: 1,418 1,035 99 88 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 454 42 35 number: 1,189 909 107 85 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 272 30 27 number: 451 365 34 28 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 267 23 17 number: 551 426 44 (D) 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 89 13 10 number: 187 118 29 (D) : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 22 6 4 number: 49 (D) 10 (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - number: - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 12 - - number: 16 (D) - - Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 176 13 10 number: 294 244 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 23 20 20 3 3 13 acres: 2,665 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4 3 3 1 1 4 acres: 68 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 20 18 18 2 2 11 acres: 2,597 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 16 12 12 4 3 14 acres: 266,681 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 46 40 39 6 6 42 acres: 1,142 1,101 (D) 41 41 1,255 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 32 29 29 3 3 15 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 31 29 29 2 2 15 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 1 - - 1 1 2 acres: (D) - - (D) (D) (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 6 5 5 1 1 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2 2 2 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 3 2 2 1 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: 46,908 35,854 (D) 11,054 (D) 209,318 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 633,892 569,109 (D) 1,004,924 (D) 3,608,926 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 164 764 (D) 46 (D) 784 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 8 7 7 1 1 5 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 5 5 5 - - 1 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 12 11 11 1 1 2 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 25 22 21 3 3 15 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 11 11 2 2 10 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 7 4 4 3 3 11 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1 1 1 - - 7 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 3 2 2 1 - 4 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: - - - - - 3 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 58 $1,000: 7,924 6,556 (D) 1,368 (D) 37,232 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 8 8 8 - - 7 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 4 4 4 - - 3 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 11 11 11 - - 3 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 14 12 12 2 2 7 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 16 13 12 3 3 8 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 8 4 4 4 3 12 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 11 9 9 2 2 7 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 2 2 2 - - 11 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 55 48 47 7 6 40 number: 153 128 (D) 25 (D) 131 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 48 42 41 6 5 23 number: 114 95 (D) 19 (D) 59 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 26 22 22 4 3 7 number: (D) 31 31 (D) (D) (D) 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 25 20 19 5 5 16 number: 50 41 (D) 9 9 31 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 14 12 11 2 2 10 number: (D) 23 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 4 4 4 - - 2 number: 11 11 11 - - (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 2 2 2 - - 1 number: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 12 12 11 - - 9 number: 18 18 (D) - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 289 29 25 acres treated: 24,785 16,832 4,838 (D) Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 139 8 6 acres treated: 1,904 (D) 316 (D) Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 77 9 6 acres treated: 403 355 19 12 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 40 5 5 acres: 408 (D) 33 33 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 77 12 10 acres: 11,071 6,847 2,682 (D) Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 14 1 1 acres: 31 (D) (D) (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 17 5 5 acres: 81 33 (D) (D) Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 6 1 1 acres on which used: 29 14 (D) (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 5 - - acres: 23 (D) - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 36 4 1 acres: 796 316 (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 13 2 1 acres: 1,176 488 (D) (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 63 13 9 acres: 2,001 994 (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 61 8 7 acres: 7,088 458 (D) (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 117 14 14 acres: 7,234 5,435 594 594 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 73 7 6 acres: 862 378 51 (D) : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 132 12 12 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 121 12 12 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 20 1 1 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 1 - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 5 - - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 2 - - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 2 - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 - - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 2 - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 655 49 43 Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 81 11 7 Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 52 10 10 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 736 60 50 acres: 197,730 86,370 23,175 22,056 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 736 60 50 acres: 194,950 (D) (D) (D) : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 134 21 17 acres: 655,123 109,959 (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 133 21 17 acres: 654,803 109,639 (D) (D) : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 32 2 1 acres: 3,100 2,441 (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 1,288 177 155 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 354 8 7 2 producers ...............................................: 493 394 45 39 3 producers ...............................................: 41 23 6 3 4 producers ...............................................: 22 11 3 3 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 6 8 8 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 661 88 80 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 606 50 44 2 producers .............................................: 47 21 5 4 3 producers .............................................: 11 3 4 4 4 producers .............................................: 10 1 4 4 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 34 31 30 3 3 11 acres treated: 2,767 (D) 2,631 (D) (D) 348 Manure used ..............................................farms: 7 7 7 - - 2 acres treated: 13 13 13 - - (D) Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 8 7 7 1 1 2 acres treated: (D) 19 19 (D) (D) (D) : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 6 5 5 1 1 1 acres: (D) 32 32 (D) (D) (D) Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 12 9 8 3 3 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Nematodes ..............................................farms: 2 1 1 1 1 - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 3 2 2 1 1 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 2 2 2 - - - acres on which used: (D) (D) (D) - - - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 1 1 1 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 8 6 6 2 2 2 acres: 448 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 2 1 1 1 1 2 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 8 7 6 1 1 5 acres: 254 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 5 5 5 - - 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 19 17 16 2 2 6 acres: 757 (D) 641 (D) (D) 448 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 13 12 12 1 1 5 acres: (D) 165 165 (D) (D) (D) : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 12 9 9 3 3 13 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 11 8 8 3 3 4 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 2 2 2 - - 2 Methane digesters ......................................farms: - - - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: - - - - - - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: - - - - - 5 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: - - - - - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: - - - - - 2 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: - - - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 56 51 50 5 4 30 Part owners ..............................................farms: 7 5 5 2 2 6 Tenants ..................................................farms: 11 7 7 4 4 22 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 63 56 55 7 6 36 acres: 51,266 (D) (D) (D) (D) 36,919 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 63 56 55 7 6 36 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 18 12 12 6 6 28 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 18 12 12 6 6 28 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 3 3 3 - - 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 168 121 118 47 46 214 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 21 18 18 3 2 22 2 producers ...............................................: 41 36 36 5 5 13 3 producers ...............................................: 5 5 4 - - 7 4 producers ...............................................: 4 4 4 - - 4 5 or more producers .......................................: 3 - - 3 3 12 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 89 66 64 23 22 161 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 53 47 47 6 5 26 2 producers .............................................: 10 8 7 2 2 11 3 producers .............................................: 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 producers .............................................: 1 - - 1 1 4 5 or more producers .....................................: 1 - - 1 1 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 627 89 75 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 533 42 36 2 producers .............................................: 51 28 13 9 3 producers .............................................: 18 10 3 3 4 producers .............................................: 6 2 3 3 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 658 79 71 Female ......................................................: 802 621 81 67 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 20 12 12 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 571 82 72 Other .......................................................: 944 708 78 66 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 1,101 120 101 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 178 40 37 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 446 50 41 Any .........................................................: 1,114 833 110 97 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 146 13 13 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 80 13 12 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 187 27 19 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 420 57 53 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 93 16 15 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 173 22 22 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 321 47 39 10 years or more ............................................: 886 692 75 62 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 15.7 14.4 13.9 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 283 43 43 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 280 39 30 11 years or more ............................................: 931 716 78 65 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 17.6 15.6 15.2 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 4 2 2 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 77 14 14 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 176 32 29 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 243 35 30 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 413 51 43 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 269 17 12 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 97 9 8 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 56.5 52.3 51.4 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 105 22 22 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 29 2 1 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 38 7 6 Asian .......................................................: 13 8 5 1 Black or African American ...................................: 6 6 - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 1,200 146 129 More than one race reported .................................: 30 27 2 2 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 1,095 137 118 Served ......................................................: 235 184 23 20 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 2,427 331 290 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 1,157 135 120 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 1,075 133 118 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 702 63 60 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 1,013 118 101 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 730 84 76 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 788 62 54 acres: 573,379 (D) 80,139 (D) Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 93 26 25 acres: 72,966 (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 79 55 54 24 24 53 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 44 41 40 3 3 20 2 producers .............................................: 5 4 4 1 1 5 3 producers .............................................: 2 2 2 - - 3 4 producers .............................................: - - - - - 1 5 or more producers .....................................: 2 - - 2 2 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 82 66 64 16 15 97 Female ......................................................: 64 55 54 9 9 36 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 28 21 21 7 7 83 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 63 50 48 13 13 58 Other .......................................................: 83 71 70 12 11 75 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 89 84 84 5 4 58 Not on farm operated ........................................: 57 37 34 20 20 75 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 51 46 44 5 5 57 Any .........................................................: 95 75 74 20 19 76 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 7 5 5 2 1 15 50 to 99 days .............................................: 9 9 8 - - 6 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 21 17 17 4 4 8 200 days or more ..........................................: 58 44 44 14 14 47 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 11 6 6 5 5 42 3 or 4 years ................................................: 25 25 25 - - 16 5 to 9 years ................................................: 40 29 26 11 11 26 10 years or more ............................................: 70 61 61 9 8 49 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 14.4 15.2 (D) 10.4 (D) 9.7 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 45 35 32 10 10 55 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 25 19 19 6 6 17 11 years or more ............................................: 76 67 67 9 8 61 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.0 16.9 (D) 11.8 (D) 13.0 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 2 1 1 1 1 2 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 14 10 9 4 4 25 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 24 21 21 3 3 33 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 32 26 26 6 6 29 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 39 31 31 8 7 30 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 30 27 25 3 3 13 75 years and over ...........................................: 5 5 5 - - 1 : Average age .................................................: 53.6 54.5 (D) 49.0 (D) 47.1 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 18 12 11 6 6 36 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 1 1 1 - - 6 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 8 7 7 1 - 12 Asian .......................................................: - - - - - - Black or African American ...................................: - - - - - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - - White .......................................................: 138 114 111 24 24 120 More than one race reported .................................: - - - - - 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 132 110 108 22 21 119 Served ......................................................: 14 11 10 3 3 14 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 293 245 (D) 48 (D) 348 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 115 93 92 22 21 94 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 115 93 92 22 21 64 Livestock decisions .........................................: 50 35 34 15 14 49 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 99 81 78 18 17 102 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 73 58 55 15 14 36 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 59 54 53 5 5 12 acres: (D) 36,628 (D) (D) (D) (D) Limited Liability Company ................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 788 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 - 70 60 acres: 103,406 - 103,406 101,662 Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 - 60 60 acres: 101,662 - 101,662 101,662 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 - - - acres: 285,355 - - - Family held ............................................farms: 63 - - - acres: (D) - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 - - - : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 - - - acres: (D) - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 - - - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 - - - acres: (D) - - - : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 197 19 17 workers: 1,988 771 214 (D) Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 39 10 8 workers: 537 109 46 (D) Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 188 16 15 workers: 1,451 662 168 (D) Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 1 - - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 2 - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 473 44 37 workers: 1,479 1,173 115 98 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 349 26 24 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 184 22 17 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 26 5 5 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 35 1 1 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 34 1 1 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 31 2 2 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 18 - - 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 14 1 1 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 45 4 2 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 27 3 2 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 9 1 1 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 16 4 4 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 - 2 2 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 123 10 9 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 19 1 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 207 32 27 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 200 6 5 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 200 6 5 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 45 4 4 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 4 2 - Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 12 - - Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 34 2 2 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 29 1 1 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 115 10 9 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 695 61 51 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 28 1 1 DSL .......................................................: 262 218 19 17 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 106 8 7 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 31 1 1 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 306 22 20 Satellite .................................................: 133 91 11 9 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 63 8 5 Other internet service ....................................: 28 22 3 2 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 736 49 44 2 households ................................................: 73 44 16 11 3 households ................................................: 15 6 3 3 4 households ................................................: 3 1 2 2 5 or more households ........................................: 1 1 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Partnership ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Registered under State law .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 63 62 11 10 - acres: 285,355 (D) (D) (D) (D) - Family held ............................................farms: 63 63 62 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 1 - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 62 62 - - - : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 - - 11 10 - acres: (D) - - (D) (D) - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - 1 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 - - 10 10 - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: - - - - - 58 acres: - - - - - (D) : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 39 33 33 6 6 43 workers: 432 377 377 55 55 571 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 18 12 12 6 6 37 workers: 109 79 79 30 30 273 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 35 31 31 4 4 30 workers: 323 298 298 25 25 298 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 1 1 1 - - 4 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: - - - - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 43 38 37 5 4 22 workers: 92 80 (D) 12 (D) 99 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 28 25 25 3 3 25 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 16 13 13 3 3 14 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 5 4 4 1 1 - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 2 2 2 - - 5 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 2 2 2 - - 4 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 6 6 5 - - - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1 - - 1 1 1 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: - - - - - 1 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 4 4 4 - - - 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 2 2 2 - - 3 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 3 3 3 - - 3 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 5 2 2 3 2 2 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 1 1 1 - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 9 7 7 2 2 6 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 1 1 1 - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 30 29 29 1 1 11 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 10 10 9 - - 4 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 10 10 9 - - 4 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4 2 2 2 1 2 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 1 1 1 - - 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 2 - - 2 2 - Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 1 1 1 - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: - - - - - 1 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 15 11 11 4 4 33 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 62 54 54 8 8 52 Dial-up ...................................................: - - - - - 2 DSL .......................................................: 14 14 14 - - 11 Cable modem ...............................................: 11 9 9 2 2 4 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1 1 1 - - 7 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 30 28 28 2 2 15 Satellite .................................................: 14 9 9 5 5 17 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 2 2 2 - - 8 Other internet service ....................................: 3 2 2 1 1 - : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 60 50 50 10 9 53 2 households ................................................: 10 9 8 1 1 3 3 households ................................................: 4 4 4 - - 2 4 households ................................................: - - - - - - 5 or more households ........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 98 9 7 number: 14,960 2,506 1,034 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 55 1 1 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 33 4 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 6 2 2 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 2 1 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 2 - - 500 or more ...............................................: 4 - 1 1 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 85 9 7 number: 6,174 1,164 795 (D) : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 75 8 7 number: (D) 1,120 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 46 2 1 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 24 4 4 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 3 1 1 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 2 - - 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - 1 1 : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 19 5 3 number: (D) 44 (D) 12 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 18 4 3 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 1 - - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - 1 - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 78 8 6 number: 8,786 1,342 239 (D) : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 68 9 7 number: 1,813 708 322 (D) $1,000: 2,234 880 377 (D) Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 22 4 3 number: 290 95 104 (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 63 8 6 number: 1,523 613 218 (D) Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 3 - - number: (D) (D) - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 57 4 4 number: 1,502 1,365 42 42 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 49 4 4 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 3 - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 2 - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 1 - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 2 - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 53 5 5 number: 3,492 3,257 (D) (D) $1,000: 756 706 (D) (D) : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 42 4 4 number: 833 752 57 57 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 26 1 1 number: 176 (D) (D) (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 151 11 9 number: 1,458 816 177 (D) Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 17 2 1 number: 55 (D) (D) (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 68 2 2 number: 803 741 (D) (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 36 1 1 number: 277 (D) (D) (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 167 11 9 number: 8,360 7,070 1,066 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 164 10 8 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 3 1 1 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 45 3 2 number: 1,368 1,164 52 (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 31 1 1 number: 6,250 (D) (D) (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 11 1 1 number: 498 (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 6 4 4 2 1 5 number: (D) 787 787 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: - - - - - 1 10 to 49 ..................................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 100 to 199 ................................................: - - - - - 1 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 2 2 - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 2 - - 2 1 1 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 5 3 3 2 1 5 number: (D) 230 230 (D) (D) (D) : Beef cows ............................................farms: 5 3 3 2 1 4 number: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: - - - - - - 10 to 49 ..............................................: 2 2 2 - - 2 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - 1 100 to 199 ............................................: 2 1 1 1 - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - 1 500 or more ...........................................: 1 - - 1 1 - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 2 number: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: - - - - - 1 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 6 4 4 2 1 4 number: (D) 557 557 (D) (D) (D) : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 6 4 4 2 1 3 number: 753 (D) (D) (D) (D) 30 $1,000: 942 (D) (D) (D) (D) 34 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 4 3 3 1 - - number: 91 (D) (D) (D) - - Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 6 4 4 2 1 3 number: 662 (D) (D) (D) (D) 30 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1 - - 1 1 2 number: (D) - - (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1 - - 1 1 1 25 to 49 ..................................................: - - - - - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: - - - - - 1 100 to 199 ................................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 3 1 1 2 2 - number: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: - - - - - 3 number: - - - - - 24 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 12 8 8 4 3 4 number: (D) 89 89 (D) (D) (D) Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 4 3 3 1 1 - number: (D) 6 6 (D) (D) - : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: - - - - - 3 number: - - - - - (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: - - - - - 1 number: - - - - - (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 6 4 4 2 2 5 number: 122 (D) (D) (D) (D) 102 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 6 4 4 2 2 5 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: - - - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 2 2 2 - - 1 number: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: - - - - - 2 number: - - - - - (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 30 3 3 number: 9,727 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 30 2 2 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 - 1 1 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 42 1 1 number: 375 333 (D) (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 32 3 3 number: 1,063 489 (D) (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 13 5 5 acres: 4,847 1,793 (D) (D) bushels: 225,217 81,274 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - 1 1 acres: (D) - (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 5 2 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 3 1 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 2 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 1 1 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 2 1 1 : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 6 3 2 acres: 749 278 (D) (D) bushels: 60,300 26,146 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 - - - acres: (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 2 2 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 1 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 1 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 1 1 1 acres: 62 (D) (D) (D) bushels: 1,810 (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - 1 1 acres: (D) - (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 1 1 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 187 13 10 acres: 24,238 19,420 2,567 (D) tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 23,307 2,981 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 4 - - acres: 1,245 (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 56 3 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 79 3 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 31 3 3 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 14 2 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 7 2 1 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 3 - - acres: 160 160 - - tons, dry: 150 150 - - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 167 10 9 acres: 20,506 16,633 1,948 (D) tons, dry: 24,304 19,693 2,383 (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 3 - - acres: 1,195 (D) - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 3 - - acres: 162 (D) - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - - acres: (D) - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 220 17 16 acres: 982 484 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 108 11 10 acres: 626 247 (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 205 16 15 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 12 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 2 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 1 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 39 5 4 acres: 9 8 (D) 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 5 - - acres: 1 1 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: - - - - - 1 number: - - - - - (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: - - - - - 1 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - - - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: - - - - - 1 number: - - - - - (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: - - - - - 2 number: - - - - - (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 3 3 3 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) bushels: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 2 2 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 1 1 1 - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) bushels: - - - - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) bushels: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 1 1 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 10 10 9 - - 7 acres: 1,378 1,378 (D) - - 873 tons, dry equivalent: 1,645 1,645 (D) - - 853 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 3 3 - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 4 3 - - 4 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 1 1 - - 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 1 1 - - 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 1 1 1 - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - tons, dry: - - - - - - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10 10 9 - - 6 acres: 1,252 1,252 (D) - - 673 tons, dry: 1,573 1,573 (D) - - 655 Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - 1 acres: - - - - - (D) : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 2 2 2 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 17 15 15 2 2 13 acres: (D) 68 68 (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 8 8 1 1 6 acres: 55 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 12 12 12 - - 10 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 3 2 2 1 1 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 2 1 1 1 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1 - - 1 1 1 acres: (D) - - (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 24 1 1 acres: 6 6 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 119 8 7 acres: 541 272 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 111 7 6 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 6 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 1 1 1 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 10 2 1 acres: 3 3 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (Z) (Z) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 21 4 3 acres: 5 4 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 5 1 1 acres: 1 (D) (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 38 1 1 acres: 22 21 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 9 - - acres: 2 2 - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 37 1 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 1 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 34 1 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 (D) (D) (D) : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 3 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 57 3 3 acres: (D) 33 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Peas, green ............................................farms: 2 2 2 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 8 6 6 2 2 9 acres: (D) 10 10 (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 6 5 5 1 1 6 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 1 1 1 - - 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 1 - - 1 1 1 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 5 4 4 1 1 1 acres: (D) 1 1 (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: - - - - - 5 acres: - - - - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 3 acres: - - - - - (Z) Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 5 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: - - - - - 4 bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - 1 : Grapes .................................................farms: - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 2 2 2 - - 6 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................number: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - percent: 100.0 0.3 14.9 2.1 28.3 22.2 - Land in farms ...................................acres: 849,753 24,652 12,151 1,463 11,488 69,628 - Average size of farm ........................acres: 858 8,217 82 70 41 316 - : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) ................................farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 72,550 1,133 6,268 (D) 17,271 6,897 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 73,283 377,825 42,351 (D) 61,683 31,351 - : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ......................: 141 - 9 3 22 34 - $1,000 to $2,499 .................................: 143 - 22 3 37 30 - $2,500 to $4,999 .................................: 130 - 19 7 40 24 - $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: 149 - 30 5 44 34 - $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................: 199 - 32 3 67 47 - : $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................: 71 - 8 - 25 22 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 65 1 15 - 16 14 - $100,000 to $249,999 .............................: 43 - 8 - 16 8 - $250,000 to $499,999 .............................: 23 1 4 - 6 5 - : $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: 13 1 - - 5 2 - $1,000,000 or more ...............................: 13 - 1 - 2 - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................: 7 - 1 - 1 - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 .......................: 5 - - - 1 - - $5,000,000 or more .............................: 1 - - - - - - : Total sales ...................................farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 70,459 (D) (D) (D) 16,948 (D) - Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms: 25 3 3 1 1 11 - $1,000: 815 499 (D) (D) (D) 284 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 5 2 - - - 3 - $1,000: 705 (D) - - - (D) - Corn ......................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Wheat .....................................farms: 4 1 1 - 1 1 - $1,000: 14 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Soybeans ..................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sorghum ...................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Barley ....................................farms: 22 3 3 1 1 11 - $1,000: 630 (D) (D) (D) (D) 218 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 4 2 - - - 2 - $1,000: 508 (D) - - - (D) - Rice ......................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .................................farms: 12 2 2 - 1 3 - $1,000: 171 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 1 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - - Tobacco .....................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .......................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ...................................farms: 268 - 148 2 74 27 - $1,000: 5,925 - 5,566 (D) 249 76 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 24 - 24 - - - - $1,000: 4,562 - 4,562 - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ..............farms: 71 - 19 18 21 8 - $1,000: (D) - 28 (D) (D) 14 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ......................farms: 32 - 5 11 8 6 - $1,000: 59 - 2 44 (D) 4 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Berries ...................................farms: 58 - 18 14 14 7 - $1,000: (D) - 26 (D) (D) 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................number: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 percent: - 22.2 5.6 - 0.8 1.4 3.7 3.1 17.5 Land in farms ...................................acres: - 69,628 379,410 - 1,743 4,683 1,104 6,028 337,403 Average size of farm ........................acres: - 316 6,898 - 218 335 30 194 1,950 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) ................................farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 6,897 1,984 - (D) (D) 270 130 36,992 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 31,351 36,075 - (D) (D) 7,297 4,196 213,827 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ......................: - 34 12 - 3 1 4 11 42 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................: - 30 7 - - 1 13 8 22 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................: - 24 5 - - 6 2 6 21 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: - 34 9 - 1 1 7 2 16 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................: - 47 10 - 1 2 9 3 25 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................: - 22 7 - - - 2 1 6 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 14 2 - 1 2 - - 14 $100,000 to $249,999 .............................: - 8 1 - 1 - - - 9 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 5 1 - - 1 - - 5 : $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: - 2 1 - 1 - - - 3 $1,000,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - 10 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................: - - - - - - - - 5 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 .......................: - - - - - - - - 4 $5,000,000 or more .............................: - - - - - - - - 1 : Total sales ...................................farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - (D) (D) - (D) 434 265 127 36,865 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms: - 11 - - 2 2 - - 2 $1,000: - 284 - - (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Corn ......................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Wheat .....................................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Soybeans ..................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sorghum ...................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Barley ....................................farms: - 11 - - 1 1 - - 1 $1,000: - 218 - - (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 2 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Rice ......................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .................................farms: - 3 - - 1 1 - - 2 $1,000: - (D) - - (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Tobacco .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .......................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ...................................farms: - 27 4 - - 1 1 2 9 $1,000: - 76 16 - - (D) (D) (D) 12 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ..............farms: - 8 1 - - 1 1 - 2 $1,000: - 14 (D) - - (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ......................farms: - 6 - - - - 1 - 1 $1,000: - 4 - - - - (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Berries ...................................farms: - 7 1 - - 1 1 - 2 $1,000: - 9 (D) - - (D) (D) - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries - Con. : Berries - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .............................farms: 351 - 45 3 272 16 - $1,000: 16,874 - 232 7 16,554 61 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 40 - - - 40 - - $1,000: 14,268 - - - 14,268 - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ............farms: 1 - - - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - - (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .....farms: 1 - - - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - - - (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ..............farms: 183 3 6 1 4 151 - $1,000: (D) (D) 95 (D) (D) 4,958 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 33 2 1 - - 26 - $1,000: 4,198 (D) (D) - - 3,524 - Maple syrup ...............................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ...........................farms: 86 - 2 - - 20 - $1,000: 2,234 - (D) - - 351 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 7 - - - - 1 - $1,000: 1,544 - - - - (D) - Milk from cows ..............................farms: 7 - - - - 1 - $1,000: (D) - - - - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 3 - - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - - Hogs and pigs ...............................farms: 61 - 5 - - 8 - $1,000: 756 - (D) - - 30 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 3 - - - - - - $1,000: 535 - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ........farms: 63 - 7 - 1 11 - $1,000: 139 - 6 - (D) 8 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .....................farms: 23 - 1 - - 3 - $1,000: 112 - (D) - - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Poultry and eggs ............................farms: 177 - 30 3 27 29 - $1,000: (D) - 21 (D) (D) 16 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Aquaculture .................................farms: 53 - - - - - - $1,000: 35,157 - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 31 - - - - - - $1,000: 34,875 - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ........................farms: 114 - 6 1 9 16 - $1,000: (D) - 6 (D) 21 315 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 7 - - - - 2 - $1,000: 753 - - - - (D) - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) ................farms: 225 3 44 1 61 66 - $1,000: 2,091 (D) (D) (D) 323 (D) - : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) ....farms: 3 - - - 1 1 - $1,000: (D) - - - (D) (D) - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers .....................................farms: 260 1 80 6 65 30 - $1,000: 4,446 (D) 1,934 21 600 (D) - : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ..........................farms: 83 1 30 - 23 3 - $1,000: 3,531 (D) 1,377 - 1,253 (D) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries - Con. : Berries - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .............................farms: - 16 - - - 1 2 2 10 $1,000: - 61 - - - (D) (D) (D) 16 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ............farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .....farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ..............farms: - 151 7 - 1 1 1 1 7 $1,000: - 4,958 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 196 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 26 1 - 1 - - - 2 $1,000: - 3,524 (D) - (D) - - - (D) Maple syrup ...............................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ...........................farms: - 20 44 - 5 3 2 - 10 $1,000: - 351 1,533 - (D) 10 (D) - 223 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 1 4 - 1 - - - 1 $1,000: - (D) 1,093 - (D) - - - (D) Milk from cows ..............................farms: - 1 1 - 5 - - - - $1,000: - (D) (D) - (D) - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - 3 - - - - $1,000: - - - - (D) - - - - Hogs and pigs ...............................farms: - 8 12 - - 14 9 1 12 $1,000: - 30 43 - - 381 (D) (D) 235 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - 2 - - 1 $1,000: - - - - - (D) - - (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ........farms: - 11 4 - - 1 7 25 7 $1,000: - 8 (D) - - (D) 7 (D) 5 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .....................farms: - 3 1 - 1 1 1 - 15 $1,000: - (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Poultry and eggs ............................farms: - 29 10 - 2 7 37 13 19 $1,000: - 16 5 - (D) 13 (D) 4 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Aquaculture .................................farms: - - - - - - - - 53 $1,000: - - - - - - - - 35,157 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - 31 $1,000: - - - - - - - - 34,875 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ........................farms: - 16 3 - 1 1 8 6 63 $1,000: - 315 (D) - (D) (D) 9 2 876 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 2 - - - - - - 5 $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) ................farms: - 66 10 - 3 6 5 3 23 $1,000: - (D) (D) - (D) (D) 5 3 127 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) ....farms: - 1 - - 1 - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - (D) - - - - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers .....................................farms: - 30 10 - 1 3 25 7 32 $1,000: - (D) 672 - (D) (D) 135 17 917 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ..........................farms: - 3 3 - - 1 4 2 16 $1,000: - (D) (D) - - (D) 38 (D) 477 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 63,833 1,218 3,828 145 13,097 5,617 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 64,478 406,162 25,868 6,927 46,774 25,534 - : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ....................................farms: 508 3 112 8 183 127 - $1,000: 3,173 308 286 2 695 1,365 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 406 - 95 8 158 85 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 73 - 16 - 19 28 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 14 1 1 - 2 7 - $50,000 or more ................................: 15 2 - - 4 7 - : Chemicals purchased ...........................farms: 196 3 27 5 87 44 - $1,000: 321 (D) 54 (Z) 86 59 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 174 1 21 5 85 40 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 21 2 6 - 1 4 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 1 - - - 1 - - $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....farms: 362 2 100 8 147 53 - $1,000: 2,706 (D) (D) 3 2,316 78 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 221 1 68 7 77 36 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 88 - 28 1 31 14 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 33 - 4 - 20 3 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 10 - - - 10 - - $50,000 or more ................................: 10 1 - - 9 - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........farms: 55 - 22 2 17 6 - $1,000: 11 - 3 (D) 2 3 - : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....farms: 181 - 21 2 19 25 - $1,000: 845 - 13 (D) 10 (D) - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 156 - 21 2 19 23 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 18 - - - - 1 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 5 - - - - - - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 2 - - - - 1 - $250,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......farms: 55 - 7 - 3 4 - $1,000: 209 - 6 - 1 (D) - Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................farms: 146 - 16 2 16 21 - $1,000: 636 - 7 (D) 9 (D) - : Feed purchased ................................farms: 417 - 41 3 47 69 - $1,000: 6,950 - (D) (D) 54 165 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 269 - 34 3 45 55 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 114 - 7 - 2 14 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 20 - - - - - - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 6 - - - - - - $250,000 or more ...............................: 8 - - - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........farms: 916 3 143 19 248 206 - $1,000: 3,593 (D) 248 17 763 689 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 771 - 126 19 221 167 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 116 1 16 - 21 34 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 14 - 1 - 3 3 - $50,000 or more ................................: 15 2 - - 3 2 - : Utilities .....................................farms: 654 3 88 16 198 128 - $1,000: 5,289 57 300 22 1,197 291 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 277 - 46 8 91 52 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 265 - 27 8 80 61 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 91 2 14 - 21 15 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 4 1 - - 2 - - $50,000 or more ................................: 17 - 1 - 4 - - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......farms: 781 3 121 18 208 177 - $1,000: 5,093 154 396 22 733 721 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 612 - 106 17 170 138 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 126 1 14 1 33 34 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 18 - - - 3 2 - $50,000 or more ................................: 25 2 1 - 2 3 - : Hired farm labor ..............................farms: 298 2 50 1 92 72 - $1,000: 25,291 (D) 1,188 (D) 4,956 576 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 139 - 20 - 45 56 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 70 1 17 1 23 9 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 45 1 10 - 11 7 - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 15 - 2 - 7 - - $250,000 or more ...............................: 29 - 1 - 6 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 5,617 2,075 - 1,037 644 610 472 35,089 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 25,534 37,719 - 129,638 45,978 16,482 15,218 202,829 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ....................................farms: - 127 22 - 4 5 8 3 33 $1,000: - 1,365 92 - 107 31 8 1 280 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 85 18 - 1 2 8 3 28 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 28 3 - 1 3 - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 7 1 - 1 - - - 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - 7 - - 1 - - - 1 : Chemicals purchased ...........................farms: - 44 1 - 1 3 2 2 21 $1,000: - 59 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 89 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 40 1 - 1 2 2 2 14 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 4 - - - 1 - - 7 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....farms: - 53 9 - 3 6 9 4 21 $1,000: - 78 13 - (D) 14 2 1 44 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 36 5 - 1 3 8 4 11 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 14 4 - 1 2 1 - 6 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 3 - - 1 1 - - 4 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........farms: - 6 3 - - 1 - 1 3 $1,000: - 3 1 - - (D) - (D) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....farms: - 25 19 - 4 8 22 10 51 $1,000: - (D) 98 - (D) (D) 53 8 307 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 23 13 - 3 7 19 10 39 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 1 6 - - - 3 - 8 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - - - - 1 - - - 4 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - 1 - - - 1 - - - $250,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......farms: - 4 8 - 3 3 7 5 15 $1,000: - (D) 28 - (D) 4 13 7 74 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................farms: - 21 14 - 2 5 21 5 44 $1,000: - (D) 71 - (D) (D) 41 1 233 : Feed purchased ................................farms: - 69 53 - 8 14 36 30 116 $1,000: - 165 564 - (D) 186 202 161 5,134 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 55 36 - 2 2 21 21 50 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 14 14 - 4 9 14 8 42 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - - 2 - 1 3 1 1 12 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - 6 $250,000 or more ...............................: - - 1 - 1 - - - 6 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........farms: - 206 55 - 8 13 33 29 159 $1,000: - 689 214 - (D) 59 38 98 1,253 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 167 48 - 4 9 33 22 122 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 34 6 - 4 4 - 6 24 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 3 - - - - - 1 6 $50,000 or more ................................: - 2 1 - - - - - 7 : Utilities .....................................farms: - 128 38 - 6 14 23 18 122 $1,000: - 291 78 - 48 47 56 23 3,169 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 52 16 - - 4 9 9 42 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 61 17 - 2 5 12 8 45 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 15 5 - 4 5 2 1 22 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - - - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - 12 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......farms: - 177 44 - 7 9 24 24 146 $1,000: - 721 281 - 45 84 49 37 2,571 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 138 30 - 5 5 22 23 96 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 34 11 - 1 4 2 1 24 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 2 1 - 1 - - - 11 $50,000 or more ................................: - 3 2 - - - - - 15 : Hired farm labor ..............................farms: - 72 10 - 3 2 4 7 55 $1,000: - 576 291 - 163 (D) 13 9 17,958 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 56 1 - - - 3 7 7 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 9 7 - - 2 1 - 9 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 7 1 - 3 - - - 12 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - - 1 - - - - - 5 $250,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - 22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Contract labor ................................farms: 91 1 12 2 38 16 - $1,000: 1,341 (D) 138 (D) 192 66 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 35 - 2 - 20 7 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 21 - 4 2 7 7 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 22 - 3 - 10 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 8 1 3 - - 1 - $50,000 or more ................................: 5 - - - 1 - - : Customwork and custom hauling .................farms: 53 1 5 1 10 17 - $1,000: 508 (D) (D) (D) 30 92 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 18 - 1 1 3 8 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 21 - 4 - 4 5 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 8 - - - 3 2 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 3 - - - - 2 - $50,000 or more ................................: 3 1 - - - - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .............................farms: 111 - 10 - 20 24 - $1,000: 447 - (D) - 103 138 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 85 - 8 - 15 16 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 14 - 1 - 3 2 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 9 - - - 1 5 - $25,000 or more ................................: 3 - 1 - 1 1 - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ........farms: 48 - 5 2 15 13 - $1,000: 281 - 18 (D) 46 79 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 13 - - 2 5 3 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 19 - 4 - 6 3 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 14 - 1 - 4 6 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 1 - - - - 1 - $50,000 or more ................................: 1 - - - - - - : Interest expense ..............................farms: 166 1 25 4 48 36 - $1,000: 1,215 (D) 103 (D) 235 217 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 116 - 17 4 35 25 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 45 1 7 - 12 10 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 3 - 1 - 1 1 - $100,000 or more ...............................: 2 - - - - - - : Secured by real estate ......................farms: 106 1 13 2 38 21 - $1,000: 873 (D) (D) (D) 188 137 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: 20 - 1 1 9 4 - $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: 49 - 8 1 19 9 - $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: 35 1 4 - 9 8 - $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ..............................: 2 - - - 1 - - : Not secured by real estate ..................farms: 101 1 19 2 22 28 - $1,000: 342 (D) (D) (D) 46 80 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: 24 - 4 - 7 7 - $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: 66 1 12 2 13 18 - $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: 10 - 3 - 2 3 - $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ..............................: 1 - - - - - - : Property taxes paid ...........................farms: 783 - 124 20 244 175 - $1,000: 1,997 - 322 47 605 473 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 691 - 113 19 220 146 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 74 - 10 1 17 27 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 15 - - - 5 2 - $25,000 or more ................................: 3 - 1 - 2 - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ............farms: 210 - 16 1 15 40 - $1,000: 272 - 5 (D) 4 (D) - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 203 - 16 1 15 39 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 7 - - - - 1 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: - - - - - - - $100,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ......farms: 424 2 55 7 128 87 - $1,000: 4,512 (D) 467 11 1,072 387 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 291 - 37 7 100 59 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 96 - 15 - 19 28 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 21 - 1 - 6 - - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: 7 2 - - 1 - - $100,000 or more ...............................: 9 - 2 - 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Contract labor ................................farms: - 16 2 - 2 - 2 - 16 $1,000: - 66 (D) - (D) - (D) - 839 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 7 1 - - - 2 - 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 7 - - 1 - - - - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 1 - - 1 - - - 7 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 1 - - - - - - 3 $50,000 or more ................................: - - 1 - - - - - 3 : Customwork and custom hauling .................farms: - 17 3 - 1 2 - 1 12 $1,000: - 92 (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 220 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 8 1 - 1 2 - - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 5 2 - - - - 1 5 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 2 - - - - - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 2 - - - - - - 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - 2 : Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .............................farms: - 24 10 - 2 3 2 1 39 $1,000: - 138 26 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 92 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 16 8 - 2 3 1 - 32 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 2 2 - - - - 1 5 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 5 - - - - 1 - 2 $25,000 or more ................................: - 1 - - - - - - - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ........farms: - 13 1 - - 1 1 - 10 $1,000: - 79 (D) - - (D) (D) - 136 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 3 - - - 1 1 - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 3 1 - - - - - 5 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 6 - - - - - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 1 - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - 1 : Interest expense ..............................farms: - 36 8 - 2 2 3 1 36 $1,000: - 217 39 - (D) (D) 22 (D) 551 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 25 5 - 1 1 1 1 26 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 10 3 - 1 1 2 - 8 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 1 - - - - - - - $100,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - 2 : Secured by real estate ......................farms: - 21 6 - 1 2 3 - 19 $1,000: - 137 32 - (D) (D) 22 - 391 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: - 4 1 - - 1 - - 3 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: - 9 2 - - - 1 - 9 $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: - 8 3 - 1 1 2 - 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - 1 : Not secured by real estate ..................farms: - 28 3 - 1 - - 1 24 $1,000: - 80 7 - (D) - - (D) 160 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: - 7 - - 1 - - - 5 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: - 18 3 - - - - 1 16 $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: - 3 - - - - - - 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - - $50,000 or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - 1 : Property taxes paid ...........................farms: - 175 45 - 4 11 32 27 101 $1,000: - 473 108 - 17 40 108 65 212 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 146 40 - 2 10 26 24 91 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 27 4 - 2 - 4 2 7 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 2 1 - - 1 2 1 3 $25,000 or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ............farms: - 40 23 - 6 9 17 23 60 $1,000: - (D) 39 - (D) 14 (D) 21 103 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 39 21 - 5 9 17 23 57 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 1 2 - 1 - - - 3 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - - - - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: - - - - - - - - - $100,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ......farms: - 87 21 - 3 3 7 13 98 $1,000: - 387 165 - 83 (D) 19 40 2,132 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 59 15 - - 3 5 9 56 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 28 4 - 2 - 2 4 22 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - 1 - 1 - - - 12 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: - - 1 - - - - - 3 $100,000 or more ...............................: - - - - - - - - 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................farms: 383 3 45 9 104 96 - $1,000: 7,939 (D) 434 35 988 1,011 - : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations ..............farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 14,392 (D) 2,709 (D) 4,504 1,595 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 14,537 (D) 18,304 (D) 16,086 7,251 - : Farms with net gains 2/ ......................number: 492 2 104 6 182 97 - Average net gain ........................dollars: 59,136 (D) 30,215 (D) 31,427 29,201 - : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 54 - 7 - 20 11 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 127 - 39 3 40 21 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 79 - 18 2 31 15 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 106 - 14 1 52 24 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 50 1 8 - 19 13 - $50,000 or more ................................: 76 1 18 - 20 13 - : Farms with net losses ........................number: 498 1 44 15 98 123 - Average net loss ........................dollars: 29,524 (D) 9,851 4,893 12,407 10,060 - : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 37 - 6 2 9 6 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 159 - 21 9 34 52 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 113 - 7 2 20 30 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 124 - 5 2 25 27 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 33 - 4 - 7 5 - $50,000 or more ................................: 32 1 1 - 3 3 - : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ....farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 14,383 (D) 2,709 (D) 4,503 1,593 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 14,529 (D) 18,304 (D) 16,082 7,239 - : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ...farms: 492 2 104 6 182 97 - Average net gain ........................dollars: 59,129 (D) 30,215 (D) 31,422 29,175 - : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 54 - 7 - 20 11 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 127 - 39 3 40 21 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 79 - 18 2 31 15 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 106 - 14 1 52 24 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 50 1 8 - 19 13 - $50,000 or more ................................: 76 1 18 - 20 13 - : Producers reporting net losses (see text) .....farms: 498 1 44 15 98 123 - Average net loss ........................dollars: 29,534 (D) 9,851 4,893 12,407 10,060 - : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 37 - 6 2 9 6 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 159 - 21 9 34 52 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 113 - 7 2 20 30 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 124 - 5 2 25 27 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 33 - 4 - 7 5 - $50,000 or more ................................: 32 1 1 - 3 3 - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ...........................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ..........farms: 197 2 25 1 48 54 - $1,000: 5,674 (D) 269 (D) 329 315 - : Customwork and other agricultural services ....farms: 43 2 8 - 9 15 - $1,000: 346 (D) 13 - 126 66 - : Gross cash rent or share payments .............farms: 30 - 3 - 5 18 - $1,000: 152 - (D) - 11 74 - Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas : trees, short rotation woody crops, and : maple products ...............................farms: 17 - 1 1 2 8 - $1,000: 23 - (D) (D) (D) (D) - Agri-tourism and recreational services ........farms: 51 1 8 - 15 2 - $1,000: 3,958 (D) 60 - 15 (D) - Patronage dividends and refunds from : cooperatives .................................farms: 8 - 1 - 4 - - $1,000: 8 - (D) - 7 - - Crop and livestock insurance payments : received .....................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments ................farms: 5 - 1 - 4 - - $1,000: 3 - (D) - (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................farms: - 96 26 - 3 3 9 7 78 $1,000: - 1,011 668 - (D) (D) 200 54 4,333 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations ..............farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 1,595 129 - (D) (D) -289 (D) 6,209 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 7,251 2,350 - (D) (D) -7,817 (D) 35,889 : Farms with net gains 2/ ......................number: - 97 17 - 3 3 5 2 71 Average net gain ........................dollars: - 29,201 38,806 - (D) (D) 4,172 (D) 229,326 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 11 4 - 1 - - - 11 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 21 1 - - - 3 - 20 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 15 2 - - 1 2 1 7 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 24 6 - - 1 - 1 7 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 13 1 - 1 - - - 7 $50,000 or more ................................: - 13 3 - 1 1 - - 19 : Farms with net losses ........................number: - 123 38 - 5 11 32 29 102 Average net loss ........................dollars: - 10,060 13,959 - (D) 20,837 9,690 12,467 98,759 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 6 2 - - - 3 - 9 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 52 11 - - - 8 6 18 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 30 10 - 1 3 6 14 20 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 27 10 - 3 6 13 6 27 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 5 2 - - 2 2 1 10 $50,000 or more ................................: - 3 3 - 1 - - 2 18 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ....farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 1,593 129 - (D) (D) -289 (D) 6,209 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 7,239 2,350 - (D) (D) -7,817 (D) 35,889 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ...farms: - 97 17 - 3 3 5 2 71 Average net gain ........................dollars: - 29,175 38,806 - (D) (D) 4,172 (D) 229,326 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 11 4 - 1 - - - 11 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 21 1 - - - 3 - 20 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 15 2 - - 1 2 1 7 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 24 6 - - 1 - 1 7 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 13 1 - 1 - - - 7 $50,000 or more ................................: - 13 3 - 1 1 - - 19 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) .....farms: - 123 38 - 5 11 32 29 102 Average net loss ........................dollars: - 10,060 13,959 - (D) 20,837 9,690 12,467 98,759 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 6 2 - - - 3 - 9 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 52 11 - - - 8 6 18 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 30 10 - 1 3 6 14 20 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 27 10 - 3 6 13 6 27 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 5 2 - - 2 2 1 10 $50,000 or more ................................: - 3 3 - 1 - - 2 18 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ...........................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ..........farms: - 54 13 - 1 4 6 2 41 $1,000: - 315 220 - (D) (D) 51 (D) 4,306 : Customwork and other agricultural services ....farms: - 15 2 - - - 1 - 6 $1,000: - 66 (D) - - - (D) - (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments .............farms: - 18 2 - - - - 1 1 $1,000: - 74 (D) - - - - (D) (D) Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas : trees, short rotation woody crops, and : maple products ...............................farms: - 8 3 - - - - - 2 $1,000: - (D) (D) - - - - - (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services ........farms: - 2 2 - - - 2 1 20 $1,000: - (D) (D) - - - (D) (D) 3,809 Patronage dividends and refunds from : cooperatives .................................farms: - - - - - 1 - - 2 $1,000: - - - - - (D) - - (D) Crop and livestock insurance payments : received .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES - Con. : : Total income from farm-related sources - Con. : : Other farm-related income : sources (see text) ...........................farms: 69 1 6 - 12 20 - $1,000: 1,184 (D) 158 - 168 165 - : LAND USE : : Total cropland ..................................farms: 777 3 148 21 280 213 - acres: 83,732 (D) 7,019 159 2,517 41,661 - Harvested cropland ............................farms: 692 3 148 21 280 166 - acres: 31,877 4,769 1,511 49 733 18,212 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ..................................: 579 - 141 21 278 95 - 50 to 99 acres .................................: 43 - 3 - 1 28 - 100 to 199 acres ...............................: 31 - 2 - 1 20 - 200 to 499 acres ...............................: 28 1 2 - - 15 - 500 to 999 acres ...............................: 5 - - - - 5 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...........................: 5 1 - - - 3 - 2,000 acres or more ............................: 1 1 - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could : have been used for crops without : additional improvements ....................farms: 40 - 1 - 6 12 - acres: 3,056 - (D) - (D) 1,229 - On which all crops failed or were : abandoned ..................................farms: 48 - 10 2 8 22 - acres: 1,245 - (D) (D) (D) 962 - Idle or used for cover crops or soil : improvement, but not harvested and not : pastured or grazed .........................farms: 178 3 26 4 34 74 - acres: 39,789 9,275 (D) (D) 1,495 18,403 - In summer fallow (see text) .................farms: 82 3 17 5 17 32 - acres: 7,765 (D) 413 (D) 193 2,855 - : Total woodland ..................................farms: 368 3 50 10 67 121 - acres: 35,151 (D) (D) 338 (D) 14,464 - Woodland pastured .............................farms: 95 - 8 1 4 27 - acres: 3,586 - (D) (D) (D) 2,103 - Woodland not pastured .........................farms: 322 3 48 9 65 111 - acres: 31,565 (D) 3,312 (D) 4,398 12,361 - Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured .................farms: 245 - 15 3 22 46 - acres: 714,377 - 182 20 (D) 4,980 - : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ......farms: 672 3 93 16 165 151 - acres: 16,493 (D) (D) 946 1,977 8,523 - : Irrigated land ..................................farms: 377 - 95 7 227 26 - acres: 2,400 - 670 10 378 595 - Harvested cropland ............................farms: 373 - 94 7 227 25 - acres: 2,348 - (D) 10 378 (D) - Pastureland and other land ....................farms: 8 - 2 - - 1 - acres: 52 - (D) - - (D) - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs ...................farms: 23 2 - 1 - 15 - acres: 16,822 (D) - (D) - 8,484 - : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ........farms: 19 3 3 - 6 5 - acres: 5,786 4,290 (D) - 29 1,365 - : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales .....................farms: 17 - 7 - 5 3 - $1,000: (D) - 356 - 33 (D) - : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings ....farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 609,951 14,200 56,201 6,065 83,232 124,986 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 616,112 4,733,333 379,736 288,787 297,258 568,119 - Average per acre ..........................dollars: 718 576 4,625 4,145 7,245 1,795 - : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 ....................................: 106 - 20 2 44 12 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 64 - 12 1 20 8 - $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: 173 - 25 5 61 27 - $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: 387 - 59 9 119 93 - $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: 158 - 23 4 28 50 - : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 .........................: 54 - 5 - 5 17 - $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 .........................: 36 1 3 - 2 13 - $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 .........................: 9 2 1 - 1 - - $10,000,000 or more ..............................: 3 - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES - Con. : : Total income from farm-related sources - Con. : : Other farm-related income : sources (see text) ...........................farms: - 20 4 - 1 3 3 - 19 $1,000: - 165 142 - (D) (D) (D) - 397 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ..................................farms: - 213 32 - 4 8 18 5 45 acres: - 41,661 4,939 - (D) 2,460 282 (D) 5,516 Harvested cropland ............................farms: - 166 25 - 4 4 6 5 30 acres: - 18,212 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,888 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ..................................: - 95 11 - 2 2 6 4 19 50 to 99 acres .................................: - 28 5 - - - - 1 5 100 to 199 acres ...............................: - 20 5 - - 1 - - 2 200 to 499 acres ...............................: - 15 4 - 2 1 - - 3 500 to 999 acres ...............................: - 5 - - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...........................: - 3 - - - - - - 1 2,000 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could : have been used for crops without : additional improvements ....................farms: - 12 8 - - 1 3 - 9 acres: - 1,229 929 - - (D) (D) - 732 On which all crops failed or were : abandoned ..................................farms: - 22 1 - 1 1 1 - 2 acres: - 962 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil : improvement, but not harvested and not : pastured or grazed .........................farms: - 74 7 - 2 3 10 1 14 acres: - 18,403 1,450 - (D) (D) 148 (D) 1,773 In summer fallow (see text) .................farms: - 32 2 - 2 - 2 - 2 acres: - 2,855 (D) - (D) - (D) - (D) : Total woodland ..................................farms: - 121 23 - 5 11 12 14 52 acres: - 14,464 1,146 - (D) 1,851 502 (D) 1,796 Woodland pastured .............................farms: - 27 12 - 2 4 7 5 25 acres: - 2,103 417 - (D) 117 32 140 493 Woodland not pastured .........................farms: - 111 16 - 3 9 9 11 38 acres: - 12,361 729 - (D) 1,734 470 (D) 1,303 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured .................farms: - 46 43 - 7 8 14 21 66 acres: - 4,980 372,120 - (D) 197 148 (D) 328,635 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ......farms: - 151 35 - 6 12 34 23 134 acres: - 8,523 1,205 - 37 175 172 91 1,456 : Irrigated land ..................................farms: - 26 3 - - 3 3 2 11 acres: - 595 (D) - - 5 4 (D) (D) Harvested cropland ............................farms: - 25 3 - - 2 3 2 10 acres: - (D) (D) - - (D) 4 (D) (D) Pastureland and other land ....................farms: - 1 2 - - 1 - - 2 acres: - (D) (D) - - (D) - - (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs ...................farms: - 15 2 - - 1 - - 2 acres: - 8,484 (D) - - (D) - - (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ........farms: - 5 - - - - 1 - 1 acres: - 1,365 - - - - (D) - (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales .....................farms: - 3 1 - - - 1 - - $1,000: - (D) (D) - - - (D) - - : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings ....farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 124,986 42,458 - 4,454 7,079 16,170 10,143 244,963 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 568,119 771,970 - 556,703 505,629 437,027 327,202 1,415,972 Average per acre ..........................dollars: - 1,795 112 - 2,555 1,512 14,647 1,683 726 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 ....................................: - 12 3 - - - - 3 22 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 8 2 - - 1 3 2 15 $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: - 27 3 - 3 - 6 8 35 $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 93 21 - 3 7 17 10 49 $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: - 50 14 - 1 4 9 6 19 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 .........................: - 17 6 - - 2 1 2 16 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 .........................: - 13 5 - 1 - 1 - 10 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 .........................: - - 1 - - - - - 4 $10,000,000 or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ......................................farms: 990 3 148 21 280 220 - $1,000: 90,706 2,800 7,058 488 9,524 16,851 - : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................: 128 - 19 3 54 15 - $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: 129 - 17 5 52 17 - $10,000 to $19,999 ...............................: 153 - 22 7 66 23 - $20,000 to $49,999 ...............................: 233 - 55 2 45 53 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 178 - 24 4 39 60 - $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: 96 - 6 - 16 33 - $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: 51 - 4 - 8 16 - $500,000 or more .................................: 22 3 1 - - 3 - : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups .......................farms: 719 3 110 14 183 176 - number: 1,418 36 219 21 287 392 - : Tractors, all ...................................farms: 567 3 89 14 124 188 - number: 1,189 32 188 24 186 484 - Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .................farms: 335 1 65 10 98 79 - number: 451 (D) 86 13 128 115 - 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .....................farms: 331 3 43 3 45 150 - number: 551 14 82 7 51 270 - 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..................farms: 126 3 10 4 4 69 - number: 187 (D) 20 4 7 99 - : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled .........farms: 34 2 2 - 1 21 - number: 49 (D) (D) - (D) 24 - Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ....farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ...............farms: 15 - 1 - 1 8 - number: 16 - (D) - (D) 8 - Hay balers ......................................farms: 210 3 10 1 9 139 - number: 294 6 13 (D) 10 188 - : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners used ..............................farms: 363 3 75 5 120 99 - acres treated: 24,785 4,188 1,282 8 411 12,007 - Manure used .....................................farms: 156 - 23 1 47 28 - acres treated: 1,904 - 55 (D) 61 556 - Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..............farms: 96 - 36 - 41 12 - acres treated: 403 - 80 - 80 221 - : Acres treated to control- : Insects .......................................farms: 52 - 9 2 32 7 - acres: 408 - 146 (D) 97 (D) - Weeds, grass, or brush ........................farms: 104 3 18 1 31 38 - acres: 11,071 3,136 (D) (D) 98 6,551 - Nematodes .....................................farms: 17 - 3 - 11 2 - acres: 31 - 3 - (D) (D) - Diseases in crops and orchards ................farms: 26 - - 2 22 2 - acres: 81 - - (D) 73 (D) - Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate ................farms: 9 - 1 1 5 1 - acres on which used: 29 - (D) (D) 12 (D) - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile ............................farms: 6 - 3 - 1 1 - acres: 23 - 7 - (D) (D) - Land artificially drained by ditches ............farms: 50 - 11 2 18 7 - acres: 796 - (D) (D) 83 192 - Land under conservation easement ................farms: 19 - 2 - 4 7 - acres: 1,176 - (D) - 27 405 - Cropland on which no-till practices were used ...farms: 89 2 23 2 32 21 - acres: 2,001 (D) 166 (D) 119 744 - Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no : till, practices were used (see text) ...........farms: 77 2 24 2 33 10 - acres: 7,088 (D) (D) (D) 87 338 - Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ...........................farms: 156 2 58 2 41 40 - acres: 7,234 (D) 1,192 (D) 292 4,762 - Cropland planted to a cover crop : (excluding CRP) ................................farms: 98 - 34 4 31 17 - acres: 862 - 280 5 122 213 - : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems ..............farms: 169 - 26 2 46 41 - Solar panels ..................................farms: 148 - 25 2 42 37 - Wind turbines .................................farms: 25 - 4 - 3 5 - Methane digesters .............................farms: 1 - - - - - - Geothermal/geoexchange : systems (see text) ...........................farms: 5 - 1 - 1 3 - : Small hydro systems ...........................farms: 7 - - - - 1 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......farms: 2 - 1 - - 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ......................................farms: - 220 55 - 8 14 37 31 173 $1,000: - 16,851 (D) - (D) (D) (D) 721 45,771 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................: - 15 4 - - - 10 10 13 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: - 17 5 - 1 2 1 8 21 $10,000 to $19,999 ...............................: - 23 5 - 2 - 7 1 20 $20,000 to $49,999 ...............................: - 53 15 - 3 2 13 8 37 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 60 10 - 1 7 3 1 29 $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: - 33 11 - - 2 3 3 22 $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 16 4 - 1 1 - - 17 $500,000 or more .................................: - 3 1 - - - - - 14 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups .......................farms: - 176 47 - 6 10 29 25 116 number: - 392 102 - 9 15 35 39 263 : Tractors, all ...................................farms: - 188 44 - 6 9 12 14 64 number: - 484 96 - 19 14 15 17 114 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .................farms: - 79 27 - 4 7 5 11 28 number: - 115 40 - (D) 7 (D) (D) 35 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .....................farms: - 150 26 - 5 4 7 2 43 number: - 270 44 - 7 (D) 8 (D) 62 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..................farms: - 69 10 - 4 3 1 1 17 number: - 99 12 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 17 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled .........farms: - 21 2 - 3 1 - - 2 number: - 24 (D) - 4 (D) - - (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ....farms: - - - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ...............farms: - 8 2 - - - 1 - 2 number: - 8 (D) - - - (D) - (D) Hay balers ......................................farms: - 139 24 - 4 2 3 2 13 number: - 188 (D) - 7 (D) (D) (D) (D) : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners used ..............................farms: - 99 22 - 4 4 4 1 26 acres treated: - 12,007 3,317 - (D) (D) 41 (D) 2,766 Manure used .....................................farms: - 28 13 - 2 4 7 8 23 acres treated: - 556 145 - (D) (D) 33 68 594 Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..............farms: - 12 - - - - - 1 6 acres treated: - 221 - - - - - (D) (D) : Acres treated to control- : Insects .......................................farms: - 7 - - - - 1 1 - acres: - (D) - - - - (D) (D) - Weeds, grass, or brush ........................farms: - 38 1 - - 3 - 2 7 acres: - 6,551 (D) - - (D) - (D) 393 Nematodes .....................................farms: - 2 - - - - - - 1 acres: - (D) - - - - - - (D) Diseases in crops and orchards ................farms: - 2 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate ................farms: - 1 - - - - - - 1 acres on which used: - (D) - - - - - - (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile ............................farms: - 1 - - - - - - 1 acres: - (D) - - - - - - (D) Land artificially drained by ditches ............farms: - 7 3 - 1 - - 1 7 acres: - 192 (D) - (D) - - (D) (D) Land under conservation easement ................farms: - 7 1 - 1 - 1 - 3 acres: - 405 (D) - (D) - (D) - (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ...farms: - 21 2 - 1 - 3 1 2 acres: - 744 (D) - (D) - 22 (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no : till, practices were used (see text) ...........farms: - 10 2 - - - 1 - 3 acres: - 338 (D) - - - (D) - (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ...........................farms: - 40 4 - 2 2 1 - 4 acres: - 4,762 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 144 Cropland planted to a cover crop : (excluding CRP) ................................farms: - 17 2 - 1 1 - - 8 acres: - 213 (D) - (D) (D) - - (D) : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems ..............farms: - 41 5 - - 1 7 7 34 Solar panels ..................................farms: - 37 5 - - 1 6 6 24 Wind turbines .................................farms: - 5 - - - - 3 1 9 Methane digesters .............................farms: - - - - - - - - 1 Geothermal/geoexchange : systems (see text) ...........................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - : Small hydro systems ...........................farms: - 1 - - - - - - 6 Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......farms: - 1 - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RENEWABLE ENERGY - Con. : : Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : Ethanol production systems (see text) .........farms: - - - - - - - Other .........................................farms: 2 - - - 2 - - : Wind rights leased to others ....................farms: 2 - - - 2 - - : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................farms: 790 3 122 17 254 173 - Part owners .....................................farms: 105 - 14 3 13 40 - Tenants .........................................farms: 95 - 12 1 13 7 - : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ......................................farms: 895 3 136 20 267 213 - acres: 197,730 24,652 11,558 678 7,856 60,653 - Owned land in farms ...........................farms: 895 3 136 20 267 213 - acres: 194,950 24,652 10,986 (D) (D) 58,997 - : Land rented or leased from others ...............farms: 201 - 26 4 26 48 - acres: 655,123 - 1,165 (D) 3,723 10,951 - Rented or leased land in farms ................farms: 200 - 26 4 26 47 - acres: 654,803 - 1,165 (D) (D) 10,631 - : Land rented or leased to others .................farms: 40 - 9 - 6 18 - acres: 3,100 - 572 - 91 1,976 - : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY : NUMBER OF PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ...........................: 1,847 7 255 29 505 383 - Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer .......................................: 405 - 59 13 104 95 - 2 producers ......................................: 493 2 80 8 153 104 - 3 producers ......................................: 41 1 3 - 11 13 - 4 producers ......................................: 22 - 3 - 5 5 - 5 or more producers ..............................: 29 - 3 - 7 3 - : Total male producers (see text) ....................: 999 6 131 15 241 216 - Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer .....................................: 735 1 116 15 201 181 - 2 producers ....................................: 47 1 3 - 11 12 - 3 producers ....................................: 11 1 3 - 2 1 - 4 producers ....................................: 10 - - - 3 2 - 5 or more producers ............................: 10 - - - - - - : Total female producers (see text) ..................: 848 1 124 14 264 167 - Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer .....................................: 639 1 101 14 202 128 - 2 producers ....................................: 51 - 8 - 21 11 - 3 producers ....................................: 18 - 1 - 4 3 - 4 producers ....................................: 6 - 1 - 2 2 - 5 or more producers ............................: 4 - - - - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male ..............................................: 916 6 130 15 232 212 - Female .............................................: 802 1 122 14 259 162 - : Hired managers (see text) ............................: 143 2 20 - 37 13 - : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................: 774 5 129 7 209 168 - Other ..............................................: 944 2 123 22 282 206 - : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................: 1,368 7 207 26 375 298 - Not on farm operated ...............................: 350 - 45 3 116 76 - : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................: 604 4 96 11 171 134 - Any ................................................: 1,114 3 156 18 320 240 - 1 to 49 days .....................................: 181 1 27 2 37 39 - 50 to 99 days ....................................: 108 - 17 3 30 26 - 100 to 199 days ..................................: 243 1 40 3 85 59 - 200 days or more .................................: 582 1 72 10 168 116 - : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................: 162 - 21 1 72 13 - 3 or 4 years .......................................: 236 - 40 5 85 22 - 5 to 9 years .......................................: 434 1 77 5 159 70 - 10 years or more ...................................: 886 6 114 18 175 269 - : Average years on present farm ......................: 15.0 36.9 13.8 19.3 11.5 20.7 - : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................: 426 - 64 6 172 39 - 6 to 10 years ......................................: 361 1 68 8 121 60 - 11 years or more ...................................: 931 6 120 15 198 275 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RENEWABLE ENERGY - Con. : : Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : Ethanol production systems (see text) .........farms: - - - - - - - - - Other .........................................farms: - - - - - - - - - : Wind rights leased to others ....................farms: - - - - - - - - - : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................farms: - 173 38 - 4 11 32 29 107 Part owners .....................................farms: - 40 11 - 3 2 3 1 15 Tenants .........................................farms: - 7 6 - 1 1 2 1 51 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ......................................farms: - 213 49 - 7 13 35 30 122 acres: - 60,653 74,173 - 902 4,353 1,064 1,026 10,815 Owned land in farms ...........................farms: - 213 49 - 7 13 35 30 122 acres: - 58,997 73,770 - 902 (D) 1,060 (D) 10,794 : Land rented or leased from others ...............farms: - 48 17 - 4 3 5 2 66 acres: - 10,951 305,640 - 841 (D) 44 (D) 326,609 Rented or leased land in farms ................farms: - 47 17 - 4 3 5 2 66 acres: - 10,631 305,640 - 841 (D) 44 (D) 326,609 : Land rented or leased to others .................farms: - 18 2 - - - 1 1 3 acres: - 1,976 (D) - - - (D) (D) (D) : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY : NUMBER OF PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ...........................: - 383 93 - 22 20 61 53 419 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer .......................................: - 95 27 - 3 8 16 11 69 2 producers ......................................: - 104 23 - 3 6 19 19 76 3 producers ......................................: - 13 2 - 1 - 1 - 9 4 producers ......................................: - 5 2 - - - 1 1 5 5 or more producers ..............................: - 3 1 - 1 - - - 14 : Total male producers (see text) ....................: - 216 54 - 12 10 28 24 262 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer .....................................: - 181 43 - 5 10 28 22 113 2 producers ....................................: - 12 4 - 1 - - 1 14 3 producers ....................................: - 1 1 - - - - - 3 4 producers ....................................: - 2 - - - - - - 5 5 or more producers ............................: - - - - 1 - - - 9 : Total female producers (see text) ..................: - 167 39 - 10 10 33 29 157 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer .....................................: - 128 29 - 5 10 28 25 96 2 producers ....................................: - 11 2 - - - 1 2 6 3 producers ....................................: - 3 2 - - - 1 - 7 4 producers ....................................: - 2 - - - - - - 1 5 or more producers ............................: - - - - 1 - - - 3 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male ..............................................: - 212 54 - 9 10 28 24 196 Female .............................................: - 162 37 - 7 10 33 29 128 : Hired managers (see text) ............................: - 13 - - 4 - 1 - 66 : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................: - 168 53 - 10 6 25 22 140 Other ..............................................: - 206 38 - 6 14 36 31 184 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................: - 298 86 - 12 18 58 52 229 Not on farm operated ...............................: - 76 5 - 4 2 3 1 95 : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................: - 134 33 - 5 5 21 17 107 Any ................................................: - 240 58 - 11 15 40 36 217 1 to 49 days .....................................: - 39 9 - 1 - 3 4 58 50 to 99 days ....................................: - 26 5 - 1 4 2 - 20 100 to 199 days ..................................: - 59 7 - 4 2 7 7 28 200 days or more .................................: - 116 37 - 5 9 28 25 111 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................: - 13 10 - 1 2 11 - 31 3 or 4 years .......................................: - 22 11 - 3 4 17 3 46 5 to 9 years .......................................: - 70 8 - 2 5 9 22 76 10 years or more ...................................: - 269 62 - 10 9 24 28 171 : Average years on present farm ......................: - 20.7 17.6 - 19.9 11.4 9.6 14.3 14.2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................: - 39 19 - 4 9 30 4 79 6 to 10 years ......................................: - 60 10 - 4 1 7 19 62 11 years or more ...................................: - 275 62 - 8 10 24 30 183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE : TEXT) - Con. : : Years operating any farm (see text): - Con. : : Average years on any farm ..........................: 16.9 38.9 14.9 19.3 13.9 23.0 - : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................: 10 - 4 - 1 - - 25 to 34 years .....................................: 130 - 11 - 44 22 - 35 to 44 years .....................................: 265 - 40 2 83 39 - 45 to 54 years .....................................: 339 - 64 5 78 56 - 55 to 64 years .....................................: 533 5 74 10 178 105 - 65 to 74 years .....................................: 329 1 43 7 89 109 - 75 years and over ..................................: 112 1 16 5 18 43 - : Average age ........................................: 55.2 65.1 54.4 62.8 54.5 59.3 - : Young producers (see text) ...........................: 181 - 24 - 53 34 - : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....: 38 - 9 - 14 6 - : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................: 65 - 8 - 21 6 - Asian ..............................................: 13 - 2 1 8 1 - Black or African American ..........................: 6 - 1 1 - 2 - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........: - - - - - - - White ..............................................: 1,604 7 233 26 453 363 - More than one race reported ........................: 30 - 8 1 9 2 - : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................: 1,483 7 217 25 439 318 - Served .............................................: 235 - 35 4 52 56 - : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ...............................: 3,399 12 515 49 962 722 - : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ...............................: 1,501 7 227 26 424 334 - Land use and/or crop decisions .....................: 1,387 7 208 25 434 305 - Livestock decisions ................................: 864 - 84 11 163 187 - Record keeping and/or financial management .........: 1,332 6 200 25 382 278 - Estate planning or succession planning .............: 923 7 130 19 231 209 - : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by : one producer's household and/or extended : family (see text) ..............................farms: 921 2 142 21 266 214 - acres: 573,379 (D) 10,420 1,463 11,150 67,880 - Limited Liability Company .......................farms: 120 1 20 - 48 16 - acres: 72,966 (D) 968 - (D) 8,815 - : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ...........................farms: 788 - 123 19 207 200 - acres: (D) - 9,200 (D) 7,026 64,208 - Partnership .....................................farms: 70 2 10 1 32 6 - acres: 103,406 (D) 700 (D) 2,594 1,255 - Registered under State law ....................farms: 60 2 9 1 27 5 - acres: 101,662 (D) 698 (D) 2,542 (D) - : Corporation .....................................farms: 74 1 9 1 30 10 - acres: 285,355 (D) 820 (D) (D) 2,978 - Family held ...................................farms: 63 1 7 1 29 10 - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,514 2,978 - More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: 1 - - - - 1 - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: 62 1 7 1 29 9 - : Other than family held ........................farms: 11 - 2 - 1 - - acres: (D) - (D) - (D) - - More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: 1 - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: 10 - 2 - 1 - - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian : Reservation, etc. ..............................farms: 58 - 6 - 11 4 - acres: (D) - 1,431 - (D) 1,187 - : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor ................................farms: 298 2 50 1 92 72 - workers: 1,988 (D) 411 (D) 683 208 - Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more ............................farms: 104 2 17 - 28 12 - workers: 537 (D) 76 - 151 23 - Less than 150 days ..........................farms: 269 2 47 1 86 67 - workers: 1,451 (D) 335 (D) 532 185 - Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor ....farms: 6 - - - 2 - - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor .................................farms: 2 - - - 1 1 - Unpaid workers ..................................farms: 582 1 78 16 155 137 - workers: 1,479 (D) 220 32 383 370 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE : TEXT) - Con. : : Years operating any farm (see text): - Con. : : Average years on any farm ..........................: - 23.0 19.1 - 20.3 13.4 9.9 16.3 16.1 : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................: - - 2 - - - 1 - 2 25 to 34 years .....................................: - 22 7 - 1 1 8 2 34 35 to 44 years .....................................: - 39 17 - 2 7 16 5 54 45 to 54 years .....................................: - 56 22 - 4 6 18 7 79 55 to 64 years .....................................: - 105 25 - 5 5 13 24 89 65 to 74 years .....................................: - 109 11 - 2 - 4 13 50 75 years and over ..................................: - 43 7 - 2 1 1 2 16 : Average age ........................................: - 59.3 53.4 - 57.1 48.9 47.5 57.9 52.9 : Young producers (see text) ...........................: - 34 14 - 1 1 10 2 42 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....: - 6 - - - 1 1 - 7 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................: - 6 9 - 3 - 2 1 15 Asian ..............................................: - 1 - - - - - 1 - Black or African American ..........................: - 2 - - - 1 - - 1 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........: - - - - - - - - - White ..............................................: - 363 81 - 11 19 59 51 301 More than one race reported ........................: - 2 1 - 2 - - - 7 : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................: - 318 72 - 13 18 53 41 280 Served .............................................: - 56 19 - 3 2 8 12 44 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ...............................: - 722 181 - 33 49 138 87 651 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ...............................: - 334 73 - 12 20 58 47 273 Land use and/or crop decisions .....................: - 305 71 - 9 15 50 49 214 Livestock decisions ................................: - 187 74 - 9 20 52 45 219 Record keeping and/or financial management .........: - 278 72 - 10 16 51 42 250 Estate planning or succession planning .............: - 209 68 - 10 13 36 42 158 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by : one producer's household and/or extended : family (see text) ..............................farms: - 214 52 - 6 13 37 30 138 acres: - 67,880 142,975 - (D) 1,854 1,104 5,951 312,636 Limited Liability Company .......................farms: - 16 6 - - 1 2 5 21 acres: - 8,815 (D) - - (D) (D) 31 837 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ...........................farms: - 200 45 - 4 12 34 29 115 acres: - 64,208 20,361 - 231 (D) (D) (D) (D) Partnership .....................................farms: - 6 4 - 2 - 2 1 10 acres: - 1,255 (D) - (D) - (D) (D) (D) Registered under State law ....................farms: - 5 4 - - - 2 1 9 acres: - (D) (D) - - - (D) (D) (D) : Corporation .....................................farms: - 10 4 - 1 2 1 - 15 acres: - 2,978 267,435 - (D) (D) (D) - 1,156 Family held ...................................farms: - 10 2 - 1 - 1 - 11 acres: - 2,978 (D) - (D) - (D) - (D) More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: - 9 2 - 1 - 1 - 11 : Other than family held ........................farms: - - 2 - - 2 - - 4 acres: - - (D) - - (D) - - (D) More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: - - 1 - - - - - - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: - - 1 - - 2 - - 4 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian : Reservation, etc. ..............................farms: - 4 2 - 1 - - 1 33 acres: - 1,187 (D) - (D) - - (D) (D) : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor ................................farms: - 72 10 - 3 2 4 7 55 workers: - 208 21 - (D) (D) 8 17 596 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more ............................farms: - 12 4 - 2 2 1 - 36 workers: - 23 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 244 Less than 150 days ..........................farms: - 67 8 - 1 - 4 7 46 workers: - 185 (D) - (D) - (D) 17 352 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor ....farms: - - - - - - - - 4 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor .................................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - Unpaid workers ..................................farms: - 137 40 - 2 7 25 22 99 workers: - 370 102 - (D) 18 62 56 226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................: 428 - 81 10 183 19 - 10 to 49 acres .......................................: 236 - 33 7 66 43 - 50 to 69 acres .......................................: 36 - 9 - 7 12 - 70 to 99 acres .......................................: 43 - 6 - 5 19 - 100 to 139 acres .....................................: 41 - 8 - 4 18 - 140 to 179 acres .....................................: 39 - 3 1 5 22 - 180 to 219 acres .....................................: 20 - - 1 2 10 - 220 to 259 acres .....................................: 16 - 1 1 - 10 - 260 to 499 acres .....................................: 53 - 2 - 3 34 - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 35 - 4 1 2 18 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 16 1 - - 1 8 - 2,000 acres or more ..................................: 27 2 1 - 2 7 - : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................: 3 3 - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................: 148 - 148 - - - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................: 21 - - 21 - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) ...................................: 280 - - - 280 - - Other crop farming (1119) ............................: 220 - - - - 220 - Tobacco farming (11191) ............................: - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................: - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 220 - - - - 220 - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 55 - - - - - - Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: - - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............: 8 - - - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................: 14 - - - - - - Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................: 37 - - - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................: 31 - - - - - - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) ....................................: 173 - - - - - - : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................: 870 3 125 17 266 184 - Dial-up ..........................................: 31 - 1 - 5 17 - DSL ..............................................: 262 - 34 10 86 39 - Cable modem ......................................: 129 - 15 - 58 23 - Fiber-optic ......................................: 40 - 4 1 15 6 - Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) .........................: 373 1 45 6 114 77 - Satellite ........................................: 133 - 19 2 36 32 - Don't know (see text) ............................: 81 1 20 - 26 13 - Other internet service ...........................: 28 1 7 - 7 3 - : Farms by number of households sharing in net : income of operation: : 1 household ........................................: 898 1 133 17 251 197 - 2 households .......................................: 73 1 12 4 22 19 - 3 households .......................................: 15 1 2 - 7 4 - 4 households .......................................: 3 - 1 - - - - 5 or more households ...............................: 1 - - - - - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory .....................farms: 118 - 8 1 3 26 - number: 14,960 - 86 (D) (D) 934 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 57 - 7 1 3 10 - 10 to 49 .........................................: 39 - - - - 12 - 50 to 99 .........................................: 10 - 1 - - 3 - 100 to 199 .......................................: 4 - - - - - - 200 to 499 .......................................: 4 - - - - 1 - 500 or more ......................................: 4 - - - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ..................farms: 104 - 5 - 3 25 - number: 6,174 - 57 - (D) 415 - : Beef cows ...................................farms: 92 - 5 - 2 23 - number: (D) - (D) - (D) 403 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: 48 - 4 - 2 10 - 10 to 49 .....................................: 32 - 1 - - 12 - 50 to 99 .....................................: 5 - - - - - - 100 to 199 ...................................: 4 - - - - 1 - 200 to 499 ...................................: 1 - - - - - - 500 or more ..................................: 2 - - - - - - : Milk cows ...................................farms: 27 - 1 - 2 7 - number: (D) - (D) - (D) 12 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: 23 - 1 - 2 7 - 10 to 49 .....................................: 3 - - - - - - 50 to 99 .....................................: - - - - - - - 100 to 199 ...................................: 1 - - - - - - 200 to 499 ...................................: - - - - - - - 500 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................: - 19 8 - 1 3 21 12 90 10 to 49 acres .......................................: - 43 12 - 3 4 11 15 42 50 to 69 acres .......................................: - 12 3 - - - 1 - 4 70 to 99 acres .......................................: - 19 5 - - - 1 1 6 100 to 139 acres .....................................: - 18 4 - - 2 1 - 4 140 to 179 acres .....................................: - 22 2 - 1 1 - - 4 180 to 219 acres .....................................: - 10 4 - - - - 1 2 220 to 259 acres .....................................: - 10 1 - - 1 1 - 1 260 to 499 acres .....................................: - 34 5 - 2 1 1 1 4 500 to 999 acres .....................................: - 18 2 - 1 1 - - 6 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: - 8 2 - - - - - 4 2,000 acres or more ..................................: - 7 7 - - 1 - 1 6 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................: - - - - - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................: - - - - - - - - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................: - - - - - - - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) ...................................: - - - - - - - - - Other crop farming (1119) ............................: - 220 - - - - - - - Tobacco farming (11191) ............................: - - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................: - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: - 220 - - - - - - - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: - - 55 - - - - - - Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: - - - - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............: - - - - 8 - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................: - - - - - 14 - - - Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................: - - - - - - 37 - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................: - - - - - - - 31 - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) ....................................: - - - - - - - - 173 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................: - 184 41 - 8 13 36 30 147 Dial-up ..........................................: - 17 - - - - 2 1 5 DSL ..............................................: - 39 16 - 4 3 13 13 44 Cable modem ......................................: - 23 3 - 1 4 4 2 19 Fiber-optic ......................................: - 6 - - - - 6 - 8 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) .........................: - 77 20 - 2 6 13 22 67 Satellite ........................................: - 32 7 - 2 - 1 3 31 Don't know (see text) ............................: - 13 2 - - 1 3 - 15 Other internet service ...........................: - 3 1 - - 2 - 3 4 : Farms by number of households sharing in net : income of operation: : 1 household ........................................: - 197 49 - 8 14 36 31 161 2 households .......................................: - 19 5 - - - - - 10 3 households .......................................: - 4 1 - - - - - - 4 households .......................................: - - - - - - - - 2 5 or more households ...............................: - - - - - - 1 - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory .....................farms: - 26 52 - 8 3 3 2 12 number: - 934 12,891 - (D) 68 19 (D) 647 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: - 10 19 - 4 2 2 2 7 10 to 49 .........................................: - 12 22 - 2 - 1 - 2 50 to 99 .........................................: - 3 2 - 1 1 - - 2 100 to 199 .......................................: - - 3 - 1 - - - - 200 to 499 .......................................: - 1 2 - - - - - 1 500 or more ......................................: - - 4 - - - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ..................farms: - 25 44 - 8 3 3 2 11 number: - 415 5,139 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 290 : Beef cows ...................................farms: - 23 43 - 2 3 2 1 11 number: - 403 5,110 - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: - 10 20 - 1 2 2 1 6 10 to 49 .....................................: - 12 14 - 1 1 - - 3 50 to 99 .....................................: - - 4 - - - - - 1 100 to 199 ...................................: - 1 2 - - - - - 1 200 to 499 ...................................: - - 1 - - - - - - 500 or more ..................................: - - 2 - - - - - - : Milk cows ...................................farms: - 7 5 - 8 - 2 1 1 number: - 12 29 - (D) - (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: - 7 4 - 5 - 2 1 1 10 to 49 .....................................: - - 1 - 2 - - - - 50 to 99 .....................................: - - - - - - - - - 100 to 199 ...................................: - - - - 1 - - - - 200 to 499 ...................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Other cattle (see text) .......................farms: 96 - 6 1 1 24 - number: 8,786 - 29 (D) (D) 519 - : Cattle and calves sold ..........................farms: 86 - 2 - - 20 - number: 1,813 - (D) - - 338 - $1,000: 2,234 - (D) - - 351 - Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ..........farms: 30 - - - - 7 - number: 290 - - - - 21 - Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more ............farms: 80 - 2 - - 19 - number: 1,523 - (D) - - 317 - Cattle on feed (see text) ...................farms: 3 - - - - 2 - number: (D) - - - - (D) - : Hogs and pigs inventory .........................farms: 64 - 6 1 2 10 - number: 1,502 - 164 (D) (D) 152 - Farms with- : 1 to 24 ..........................................: 55 - 4 1 2 8 - 25 to 49 .........................................: 3 - - - - 1 - 50 to 99 .........................................: 3 - 2 - - 1 - 100 to 199 .......................................: 1 - - - - - - 200 to 499 .......................................: 2 - - - - - - 500 or more ......................................: - - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold ..............................farms: 61 - 5 - - 8 - number: 3,492 - 145 - - 220 - $1,000: 756 - (D) - - 30 - : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) ............farms: 49 - 5 1 2 10 - number: 833 - 75 (D) (D) 93 - Sheep and lambs sold ............................farms: 27 - 2 - - 8 - number: 176 - (D) - - 25 - : Total horses and ponies inventory ...............farms: 178 - 7 2 16 48 - number: 1,458 - 55 (D) 55 203 - Total horses and ponies sold (see text) .........farms: 23 - 1 - - 3 - number: 55 - (D) - - 6 - : Goats, all inventory ............................farms: 73 - 8 - 4 10 - number: 803 - 33 - (D) 39 - Goats, all sold .................................farms: 38 - 5 - 1 5 - number: 277 - 24 - (D) 15 - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) .....................farms: 189 - 36 1 34 32 - number: 8,360 - 958 (D) 826 614 - Farms with- : 1 to 399 .........................................: 185 - 36 1 34 32 - 400 to 3,199 .....................................: 4 - - - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ...................................: - - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 .................................: - - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 .................................: - - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ..farms: 51 - 7 1 4 5 - number: 1,368 - 251 (D) 59 32 - : Layers sold (see text) ..........................farms: 34 - 2 2 3 1 - number: 6,250 - (D) (D) 61 (D) - : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold .......farms: 12 - 1 - - 3 - number: 498 - (D) - - 44 - : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ......farms: 34 - 6 - 4 4 - number: 9,727 - 550 - 940 118 - Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 .......................................: 33 - 6 - 4 4 - 2,000 to 59,999 ..................................: 1 - - - - - - 60,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) ....................farms: 44 - 9 - 4 3 - number: 375 - 102 - 29 11 - Turkeys sold (see text) .........................farms: 37 - 6 - 7 2 - number: 1,063 - 51 - 68 (D) - : CROPS : : Barley for grain ................................farms: 22 3 3 1 1 11 - acres: 4,847 2,885 (D) (D) (D) 1,690 - bushels: 225,217 138,679 (D) (D) (D) 79,128 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 2 - 1 - 1 - - acres: (D) - (D) - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 8 - 2 1 1 4 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 6 - 1 - - 3 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 2 - - - - 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Other cattle (see text) .......................farms: - 24 45 - 5 3 2 - 9 number: - 519 7,752 - (D) (D) (D) - 357 : Cattle and calves sold ..........................farms: - 20 44 - 5 3 2 - 10 number: - 338 1,199 - (D) (D) (D) - 114 $1,000: - 351 1,533 - (D) 10 (D) - 223 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ..........farms: - 7 13 - 3 1 - - 6 number: - 21 141 - (D) (D) - - 33 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more ............farms: - 19 42 - 5 3 2 - 7 number: - 317 1,058 - 46 7 (D) - 81 Cattle on feed (see text) ...................farms: - 2 - - - - - - 1 number: - (D) - - - - - - (D) : Hogs and pigs inventory .........................farms: - 10 9 - 2 11 9 2 12 number: - 152 75 - (D) 817 61 (D) 214 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ..........................................: - 8 9 - 2 7 9 2 11 25 to 49 .........................................: - 1 - - - 2 - - - 50 to 99 .........................................: - 1 - - - - - - - 100 to 199 .......................................: - - - - - - - - 1 200 to 499 .......................................: - - - - - 2 - - - 500 or more ......................................: - - - - - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold ..............................farms: - 8 12 - - 14 9 1 12 number: - 220 275 - - (D) 88 (D) 450 $1,000: - 30 43 - - 381 (D) (D) 235 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) ............farms: - 10 6 - - 1 3 16 5 number: - 93 (D) - - (D) (D) 447 50 Sheep and lambs sold ............................farms: - 8 3 - - - - 12 2 number: - 25 (D) - - - - 111 (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ...............farms: - 48 25 - 2 4 9 4 61 number: - 203 516 - (D) 17 42 15 547 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) .........farms: - 3 1 - 1 1 1 - 15 number: - 6 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - (D) : Goats, all inventory ............................farms: - 10 10 - 1 2 11 19 8 number: - 39 86 - (D) (D) 116 474 21 Goats, all sold .................................farms: - 5 2 - - 1 5 15 4 number: - 15 (D) - - (D) 19 188 (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) .....................farms: - 32 8 - 2 9 34 9 24 number: - 614 298 - (D) 755 4,109 162 543 Farms with- : 1 to 399 .........................................: - 32 8 - 2 8 31 9 24 400 to 3,199 .....................................: - - - - - 1 3 - - 3,200 to 9,999 ...................................: - - - - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ..farms: - 5 3 - 1 1 19 6 4 number: - 32 105 - (D) (D) 757 81 44 : Layers sold (see text) ..........................farms: - 1 1 - 1 2 14 3 5 number: - (D) (D) - (D) (D) 1,041 21 46 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold .......farms: - 3 - - - - 5 1 2 number: - 44 - - - - (D) (D) (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ......farms: - 4 2 - 1 - 11 2 4 number: - 118 (D) - (D) - 7,322 (D) 695 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 .......................................: - 4 2 - 1 - 10 2 4 2,000 to 59,999 ..................................: - - - - - - 1 - - 60,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) ....................farms: - 3 4 - 1 2 11 3 7 number: - 11 20 - (D) (D) 152 10 33 Turkeys sold (see text) .........................farms: - 2 3 - - - 10 4 5 number: - (D) 31 - - - 813 (D) 68 : CROPS : : Barley for grain ................................farms: - 11 - - 1 1 - - 1 acres: - 1,690 - - (D) (D) - - (D) bushels: - 79,128 - - (D) (D) - - (D) Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 4 - - - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 3 - - 1 - - - 1 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 1 - - - 1 - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres .................................: 2 1 - - - 1 - 500 acres or more ................................: 4 2 - - - 2 - : Oats for grain ..................................farms: 10 1 1 - 1 3 - acres: 749 (D) (D) - (D) 262 - bushels: 60,300 (D) (D) - (D) 25,230 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 1 - - - 1 - - acres: (D) - - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 4 - 1 - 1 - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 4 - - - - 2 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 1 - - - - 1 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 1 1 - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all ............................farms: 4 1 1 - 1 1 - acres: 62 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - bushels: 1,810 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - Irrigated .....................................farms: 2 - 1 - 1 - - acres: (D) - (D) - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 3 - 1 - 1 1 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 1 1 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres .................................: - - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .........farms: 217 3 9 1 5 148 - acres: 24,238 (D) 493 (D) 226 16,129 - tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 (D) 398 (D) 177 20,277 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 5 - 1 - - 2 - acres: 1,245 - (D) - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 62 1 3 1 2 40 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 90 - 4 - 2 66 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 37 - 2 - 1 23 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 18 - - - - 12 - 500 acres or more ................................: 10 2 - - - 7 - : Alfalfa hay ...................................farms: 3 - - - - 3 - acres: 160 - - - - 160 - tons, dry: 150 - - - - 150 - Irrigated ...................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ......................farms: 193 3 8 1 4 131 - acres: 20,506 (D) 488 (D) 224 13,345 - tons, dry: 24,304 (D) (D) (D) 176 16,739 - Irrigated ...................................farms: 4 - 1 - - 1 - acres: 1,195 - (D) - - (D) - : Field and grass seed crops, all .................farms: 6 1 - - 1 4 - acres: 162 (D) - - (D) (D) - Irrigated .....................................farms: 2 - - - 1 1 - acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) - : Land in vegetables (see text) ...................farms: 267 - 146 2 74 27 - acres: 982 - 884 (D) 61 16 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 134 - 73 1 40 13 - acres: 626 - 580 (D) 36 5 - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: 243 - 124 2 73 27 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: 17 - 15 - 1 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: 4 - 4 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: 3 - 3 - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - - - - - - - : Beans, snap ...................................farms: 46 - 37 - 5 2 - acres: 9 - 7 - (D) (D) - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 5 - 4 - 1 - - acres: 1 - (D) - (D) - - : Peas, green ...................................farms: 28 - 19 - 4 4 - acres: 6 - (D) - 1 (Z) - Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Potatoes ......................................farms: 144 - 90 - 29 15 - acres: 541 - 506 - 18 6 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 3 - 3 - - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 130 - 78 - 28 15 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..............................: 9 - 7 - 1 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 3 - 3 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 2 - 2 - - - - 250.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 1 - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - 2 - - - - - - - : Oats for grain ..................................farms: - 3 - - 1 1 - - 2 acres: - 262 - - (D) (D) - - (D) bushels: - 25,230 - - (D) (D) - - (D) Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - - - - - 1 - - 1 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 2 - - 1 - - - 1 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 1 - - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all ............................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - bushels: - (D) - - - - - - - Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 1 - - - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - - - - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .........farms: - 148 23 - 4 1 3 2 18 acres: - 16,129 2,375 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,769 tons, dry equivalent: - 20,277 2,900 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,581 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 2 1 - - - - - 1 acres: - (D) (D) - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 40 6 - 1 - 2 1 5 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 66 8 - 1 - 1 1 7 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 23 6 - - 1 - - 4 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 12 3 - 2 - - - 1 500 acres or more ................................: - 7 - - - - - - 1 : Alfalfa hay ...................................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - acres: - 160 - - - - - - - tons, dry: - 150 - - - - - - - Irrigated ...................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ......................farms: - 131 23 - 2 1 3 1 16 acres: - 13,345 2,163 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,555 tons, dry: - 16,739 2,739 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,295 Irrigated ...................................farms: - 1 1 - - - - - 1 acres: - (D) (D) - - - - - (D) : Field and grass seed crops, all .................farms: - 4 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - Irrigated .....................................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ...................farms: - 27 4 - - 1 1 2 10 acres: - 16 13 - - (D) (D) (D) 6 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 13 2 - - 1 1 1 2 acres: - 5 (D) - - (D) (D) (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: - 27 3 - - 1 1 2 10 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: - - 1 - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: - - - - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - - : Beans, snap ...................................farms: - 2 - - - - - - 2 acres: - (D) - - - - - - (D) Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - : Peas, green ...................................farms: - 4 - - - - - - 1 acres: - (Z) - - - - - - (D) Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Potatoes ......................................farms: - 15 2 - - 1 - 1 6 acres: - 6 (D) - - (D) - (D) 3 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...............................: - 15 1 - - 1 - 1 6 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..............................: - - 1 - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: - - - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Sweet corn ....................................farms: 14 - 9 - 2 1 - acres: 3 - (D) - (D) (D) - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 3 - 2 - - - - acres: (Z) - (D) - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ..........................farms: 31 - 20 - 7 3 - acres: 5 - 3 - (D) (Z) - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 6 - 3 - 3 - - acres: 1 - (Z) - 1 - - : Land in orchards (see text) .....................farms: 44 - 10 12 11 8 - acres: 22 - (D) 16 3 (D) - Irrigated .....................................farms: 12 - 3 2 4 2 - acres: 2 - (D) (D) (D) (D) - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: 43 - 10 11 11 8 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: 1 - - 1 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: - - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - - - - - - - : Apples ........................................farms: 39 - 9 12 8 7 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 - (D) 14 2 (D) - : Grapes ........................................farms: 3 - - 1 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - (D) (D) - - : Peaches, all ..................................farms: 1 - - - 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - - - (D) - - : Land in berries (see text) ......................farms: 68 - 19 16 19 9 - acres: (D) - 7 17 8 4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : : Sweet corn ....................................farms: - 1 1 - - - 1 - - acres: - (D) (D) - - - (D) - - Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - 1 - - acres: - - - - - - (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open ..........................farms: - 3 1 - - - - - - acres: - (Z) (D) - - - - - - Harvested for processing ....................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - : Land in orchards (see text) .....................farms: - 8 - - - - 1 - 2 acres: - (D) - - - - (D) - (D) Irrigated .....................................farms: - 2 - - - - 1 - - acres: - (D) - - - - (D) - - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: - 8 - - - - 1 - 2 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: - - - - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: - - - - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - - : Apples ........................................farms: - 7 - - - - 1 - 2 bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) - - - - (D) - (D) : Grapes ........................................farms: - - - - - - - - 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - - - (D) : Peaches, all ..................................farms: - - - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ......................farms: - 9 1 - - 1 1 - 2 acres: - 4 (D) - - (D) (D) - (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 790 105 95 percent: 100.0 79.8 10.6 9.6 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 176,388 77,100 596,265 Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 223 734 6,276 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 72,550 27,390 20,153 25,008 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 34,671 191,930 263,240 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 127 9 5 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 136 3 4 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 113 7 10 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 126 15 8 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 159 19 21 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 51 12 8 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 38 13 14 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 23 12 8 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 9 7 7 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 4 4 5 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 4 4 5 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 3 2 2 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 1 1 3 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 - 1 - : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 70,459 25,891 19,777 24,792 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 16 7 2 $1,000: 815 643 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 3 2 - $1,000: 705 (D) (D) - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 4 - - $1,000: 14 14 - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 16 5 1 $1,000: 630 518 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 3 1 - $1,000: 508 (D) (D) - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 6 4 2 $1,000: 171 111 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 227 22 19 $1,000: 5,925 4,279 1,227 419 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 16 6 2 $1,000: 4,562 3,260 (D) (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 60 6 5 $1,000: (D) 139 19 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 27 2 3 $1,000: 59 56 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 49 5 4 $1,000: (D) 83 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 313 19 19 $1,000: 16,874 14,421 1,396 1,058 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 33 4 3 $1,000: 14,268 12,096 1,237 936 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 123 48 12 $1,000: (D) 2,381 2,701 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 10 16 7 $1,000: 4,198 1,264 (D) (D) Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 54 25 7 $1,000: 2,234 382 765 1,086 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 1 3 3 $1,000: 1,544 (D) (D) 1,030 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 4 3 - $1,000: (D) 41 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 - 3 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 44 12 5 $1,000: 756 155 522 79 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 1 2 - $1,000: 535 (D) (D) - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 54 7 2 $1,000: 139 115 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 16 5 2 $1,000: 112 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 153 15 9 $1,000: (D) (D) 34 48 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 8 7 38 $1,000: 35,157 (D) (D) 21,043 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 3 6 22 $1,000: 34,875 (D) (D) 20,820 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 87 8 19 $1,000: (D) 640 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 3 3 1 $1,000: 753 338 (D) (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 173 34 18 $1,000: 2,091 1,499 376 216 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 - 2 1 $1,000: (D) - (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 204 27 29 $1,000: 4,446 1,995 (D) (D) : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 61 6 16 $1,000: 3,531 2,768 118 644 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 63,833 25,945 16,067 21,821 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 32,841 153,017 229,699 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 408 68 32 $1,000: 3,173 1,624 1,311 239 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 345 36 25 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 49 21 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 9 4 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 5 7 3 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 151 29 16 $1,000: 321 182 81 57 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 141 21 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 9 8 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 307 32 23 $1,000: 2,706 2,370 186 150 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 199 12 10 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 67 12 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 25 6 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 8 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 8 1 1 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 49 2 4 $1,000: 11 10 (D) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 133 24 24 $1,000: 845 269 353 223 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 122 18 16 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 10 4 4 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 1 - 4 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 - 2 - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 36 12 7 $1,000: 209 78 72 59 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 109 15 22 $1,000: 636 191 282 164 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 319 58 40 $1,000: 6,950 1,777 1,589 3,584 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 224 28 17 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 81 21 12 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 13 6 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 1 - 5 $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 - 3 5 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 721 104 91 $1,000: 3,593 1,773 1,066 754 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 639 67 65 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 72 27 17 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 5 3 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 5 7 3 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 502 89 63 $1,000: 5,289 2,115 831 2,343 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 237 18 22 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 201 45 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 54 23 14 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 3 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 7 3 7 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 602 95 84 $1,000: 5,093 2,216 1,384 1,493 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 511 51 50 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 77 33 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 6 5 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 8 6 11 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 207 50 41 $1,000: 25,291 8,183 6,324 10,783 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 111 19 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 52 12 6 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 29 9 7 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 6 5 4 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 9 5 15 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 68 10 13 $1,000: 1,341 448 137 756 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 33 - 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 14 7 - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 14 2 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 6 - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 1 1 3 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 36 10 7 $1,000: 508 271 47 190 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 13 5 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 17 2 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 3 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 2 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 1 - 2 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 1 54 56 $1,000: 447 (D) 249 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 1 42 42 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 - 7 7 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 - 3 6 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 2 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 28 8 12 $1,000: 281 (D) 159 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 8 1 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 12 3 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 8 2 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - 1 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - 1 - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 125 22 19 $1,000: 1,215 600 576 39 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 90 9 17 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 33 10 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 2 1 - $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 - 2 - : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 92 14 - $1,000: 873 472 401 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 17 3 - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 46 3 - $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 28 7 - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 1 1 - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 68 14 19 $1,000: 342 128 175 39 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 18 1 5 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 46 8 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 4 4 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 - 1 - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 694 81 8 $1,000: 1,997 1,740 247 10 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 619 64 8 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 60 14 - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 12 3 - $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 3 - - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 158 37 15 $1,000: 272 163 89 20 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 155 34 14 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 3 3 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 284 70 70 $1,000: 4,512 2,126 1,438 949 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 210 43 38 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 60 20 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 6 3 12 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 2 2 3 $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 6 2 1 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 278 61 44 $1,000: 7,939 3,270 2,627 2,042 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 14,392 3,354 7,563 3,475 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 4,245 72,029 36,580 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 368 63 61 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 25,365 144,364 174,846 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 46 2 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 108 6 13 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 65 9 5 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 79 12 15 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 33 12 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 37 22 17 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 422 42 34 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 14,172 36,474 211,484 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 33 1 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 139 14 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 96 10 7 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 109 10 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 26 5 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 19 2 11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 14,383 3,354 7,556 3,474 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 4,245 71,958 36,570 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 368 63 61 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 25,365 144,325 174,829 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 46 2 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 108 6 13 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 65 9 5 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 79 12 15 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 33 12 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 37 22 17 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 422 42 34 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 14,172 36,593 211,484 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 33 1 3 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 139 14 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 96 10 7 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 109 10 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 26 5 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 19 2 11 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 150 33 14 $1,000: 5,674 1,908 (D) (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 33 6 4 $1,000: 346 217 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 25 5 - $1,000: 152 135 17 - Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 16 1 - $1,000: 23 (D) (D) - Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 32 14 5 $1,000: 3,958 (D) (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 6 1 1 $1,000: 8 (D) (D) (D) Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 4 1 - $1,000: 3 (D) (D) - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 54 9 6 $1,000: 1,184 933 125 126 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 644 93 40 acres: 83,732 59,932 19,845 3,955 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 567 87 38 acres: 31,877 16,212 13,724 1,941 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 505 46 28 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 29 10 4 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 17 11 3 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 13 13 2 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 1 3 1 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 1 4 - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 1 - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 29 10 1 acres: 3,056 1,887 (D) (D) On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 35 10 3 acres: 1,245 704 (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 154 17 7 acres: 39,789 35,460 2,926 1,403 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 56 20 6 acres: 7,765 5,669 1,958 138 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 315 43 10 acres: 35,151 30,636 3,772 743 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 73 19 3 acres: 3,586 1,659 (D) (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 281 34 7 acres: 31,565 28,977 (D) (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 185 42 18 acres: 714,377 74,217 49,073 591,087 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 539 78 55 acres: 16,493 11,603 4,410 480 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 328 24 25 acres: 2,400 1,754 566 80 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 324 24 25 acres: 2,348 1,702 566 80 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 8 - - acres: 52 52 - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 20 2 1 acres: 16,822 (D) (D) (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 13 4 2 acres: 5,786 4,505 (D) (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 12 3 2 $1,000: (D) 296 (D) (D) : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 609,951 312,400 120,933 176,617 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 395,443 1,151,745 1,859,132 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 1,771 1,569 296 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 90 - 16 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 50 6 8 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 146 7 20 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 341 30 16 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 119 26 13 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 24 18 12 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 13 16 7 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 7 1 1 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 - 1 2 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 790 105 95 $1,000: 90,706 40,034 17,229 33,444 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 118 4 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 112 4 13 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 134 9 10 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 193 29 11 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 133 22 23 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 70 13 13 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 24 17 10 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 6 7 9 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 566 96 57 number: 1,418 1,026 264 128 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 441 89 37 number: 1,189 819 296 74 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 269 48 18 number: 451 346 82 23 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 239 72 20 number: 551 358 155 38 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 76 38 12 number: 187 115 59 13 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 24 9 1 number: 49 37 (D) (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - number: - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 11 1 3 number: 16 12 (D) (D) Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 139 57 14 number: 294 189 86 19 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 279 59 25 acres treated: 24,785 10,916 12,029 1,840 Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 125 23 8 acres treated: 1,904 843 (D) (D) Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 82 6 8 acres treated: 403 249 137 17 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 45 4 3 acres: 408 257 (D) (D) Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 78 19 7 acres: 11,071 5,902 5,000 169 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 16 - 1 acres: 31 (D) - (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 23 1 2 acres: 81 75 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 9 - - acres on which used: 29 29 - - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 6 - - acres: 23 23 - - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 45 4 1 acres: 796 331 (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 16 2 1 acres: 1,176 (D) (D) (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 73 12 4 acres: 2,001 1,301 588 112 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 66 9 2 acres: 7,088 6,893 (D) (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 112 30 14 acres: 7,234 3,686 3,295 253 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 85 5 8 acres: 862 579 163 120 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 143 6 20 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 128 5 15 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 22 1 2 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 1 - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 5 - - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 1 1 5 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 2 - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 2 - - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 2 - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 790 - - Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 - 105 - Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 - - 95 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 790 105 - acres: 197,730 178,639 19,091 - Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 790 105 - acres: 194,950 176,388 18,562 - : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 1 105 95 acres: 655,123 (D) (D) 596,265 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 - 105 95 acres: 654,803 - 58,538 596,265 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 34 6 - acres: 3,100 2,471 629 - : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 1,394 248 205 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 325 40 40 2 producers ...............................................: 493 405 50 38 3 producers ...............................................: 41 30 6 5 4 producers ...............................................: 22 17 1 4 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 13 8 8 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 722 149 128 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 594 78 63 2 producers .............................................: 47 26 10 11 3 producers .............................................: 11 7 - 4 4 producers .............................................: 10 6 1 3 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 3 4 3 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 672 99 77 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 534 57 48 2 producers .............................................: 51 41 7 3 3 producers .............................................: 18 13 1 4 4 producers .............................................: 6 3 3 - 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 1 1 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 690 111 115 Female ......................................................: 802 655 83 64 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 74 25 44 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 560 115 99 Other .......................................................: 944 785 79 80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 1,119 153 96 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 226 41 83 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 471 77 56 Any .........................................................: 1,114 874 117 123 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 136 21 24 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 86 11 11 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 198 27 18 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 454 58 70 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 115 16 31 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 194 13 29 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 359 27 48 10 years or more ............................................: 886 677 138 71 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 14.5 21.1 11.8 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 341 26 59 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 305 22 34 11 years or more ............................................: 931 699 146 86 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 16.3 23.4 14.7 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 8 - 2 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 87 19 24 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 190 31 44 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 277 28 34 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 441 55 37 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 252 46 31 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 90 15 7 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 55.7 55.8 50.3 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 119 28 34 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 29 7 2 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 48 4 13 Asian .......................................................: 13 11 1 1 Black or African American ...................................: 6 4 2 - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 1,254 187 163 More than one race reported .................................: 30 28 - 2 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 1,160 163 160 Served ......................................................: 235 185 31 19 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 2,584 408 407 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 1,185 167 149 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 1,115 148 124 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 671 98 95 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 1,043 145 144 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 739 106 78 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 757 96 68 acres: 573,379 126,001 54,007 393,371 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 90 12 18 acres: 72,966 (D) 6,876 (D) : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 655 81 52 acres: (D) (D) 49,974 (D) Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 49 11 10 acres: 103,406 (D) (D) (D) Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 43 7 10 acres: 101,662 (D) (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 56 7 11 acres: 285,355 (D) 2,062 (D) Family held ............................................farms: 63 51 5 7 acres: (D) 12,515 (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 1 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 50 5 7 : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 5 2 4 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 1 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 4 2 4 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 30 6 22 acres: (D) 36,361 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 207 50 41 workers: 1,988 1,101 493 394 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 60 19 25 workers: 537 291 88 158 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 188 45 36 workers: 1,451 810 405 236 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 1 1 4 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 2 - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 478 53 51 workers: 1,479 1,181 150 148 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 364 11 53 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 191 26 19 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 32 4 - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 34 8 1 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 30 8 3 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 31 7 1 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 12 7 1 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 12 4 - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 42 8 3 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 23 9 3 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 9 3 4 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 10 10 7 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 3 - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 122 14 12 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 17 3 1 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 254 13 13 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 173 40 7 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 173 40 7 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 38 11 6 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 4 3 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 11 2 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 32 3 2 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 29 1 1 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 107 15 51 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 703 87 80 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 26 3 2 DSL .......................................................: 262 218 27 17 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 112 7 10 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 35 1 4 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 298 43 32 Satellite .................................................: 133 96 17 20 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 70 3 8 Other internet service ....................................: 28 25 2 1 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 720 93 85 2 households ................................................: 73 57 9 7 3 households ................................................: 15 11 2 2 4 households ................................................: 3 2 - 1 5 or more households ........................................: 1 - 1 - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 74 34 10 number: 14,960 2,725 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 45 8 4 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 22 15 2 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 4 6 - 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 1 3 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 - 2 2 500 or more ...............................................: 4 2 - 2 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 65 31 8 number: 6,174 1,117 (D) (D) : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 59 27 6 number: (D) 1,071 835 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 41 6 1 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 14 16 2 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 2 3 - 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 1 2 1 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 1 - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - - 2 : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 15 9 3 number: (D) 46 (D) 3 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 14 6 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 1 2 - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - 1 - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 57 31 8 number: 8,786 1,608 (D) (D) : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 54 25 7 number: 1,813 (D) 649 (D) $1,000: 2,234 382 765 1,086 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 15 14 1 number: 290 (D) (D) (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 49 24 7 number: 1,523 (D) (D) (D) Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 - 2 1 number: (D) - (D) (D) : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 48 11 5 number: 1,502 739 651 112 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 44 7 4 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 2 1 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 1 1 1 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 - 1 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 1 1 - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 44 12 5 number: 3,492 1,115 2,119 258 $1,000: 756 155 522 79 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 40 6 3 number: 833 535 (D) (D) Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 23 3 1 number: 176 147 (D) (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 139 31 8 number: 1,458 841 (D) (D) Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 16 5 2 number: 55 (D) (D) (D) : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 62 8 3 number: 803 679 (D) (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 34 3 1 number: 277 264 (D) (D) : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 158 18 13 number: 8,360 6,097 1,308 955 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 156 17 12 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 2 1 1 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 46 4 1 number: 1,368 1,267 (D) (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 29 2 3 number: 6,250 1,022 (D) (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 10 1 1 number: 498 (D) (D) (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 28 3 3 number: 9,727 3,592 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 28 3 2 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 - - 1 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 37 4 3 number: 375 275 (D) (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 33 2 2 number: 1,063 456 (D) (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 16 5 1 acres: 4,847 3,856 (D) (D) bushels: 225,217 181,963 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 2 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 6 2 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 4 1 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 1 1 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 3 1 - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 5 4 1 acres: 749 481 (D) (D) bushels: 60,300 35,100 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 1 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 2 1 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 2 2 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 1 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 4 - - acres: 62 62 - - bushels: 1,810 1,810 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 2 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 145 59 13 acres: 24,238 10,185 12,266 1,787 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 11,036 14,738 3,012 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 3 1 1 acres: 1,245 (D) (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 52 8 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 65 20 5 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 18 15 4 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 8 9 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 2 7 1 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 1 2 - acres: 160 (D) (D) - tons, dry: 150 (D) (D) - Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 126 54 13 acres: 20,506 8,601 10,259 1,646 tons, dry: 24,304 9,884 11,986 2,434 Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 2 1 1 acres: 1,195 (D) (D) (D) : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 6 - - acres: 162 162 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 2 - - acres: (D) (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 226 22 19 acres: 982 732 190 60 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 116 7 11 acres: 626 529 52 46 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 212 15 16 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 10 5 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 1 2 1 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 3 - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 39 4 3 acres: 9 (D) (D) 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 4 1 - acres: 1 (D) (D) - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 22 3 3 acres: 6 (D) 1 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 119 15 10 acres: 541 409 113 19 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 2 1 - acres: (D) (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 112 10 8 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 3 4 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 2 1 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 2 - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 11 1 2 acres: 3 (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (Z) (Z) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 26 3 2 acres: 5 (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 5 1 - acres: 1 (D) (D) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 38 2 4 acres: 22 (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 10 - 2 acres: 2 (D) - (D) Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 37 2 4 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 1 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 34 2 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 (D) (D) (Z) : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 2 - 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - (D) : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 59 5 4 acres: (D) 29 (D) 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 990 405 493 63 29 percent: 100.0 40.9 49.8 6.4 2.9 Land in farms ............................................acres: 849,753 417,048 290,321 (D) (D) Average size of farm .................................acres: 858 1,030 589 (D) (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 72,550 19,491 27,530 9,060 16,470 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 73,283 48,126 55,841 143,811 567,918 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 141 55 76 8 2 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 143 60 73 8 2 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 130 51 72 3 4 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 149 58 81 9 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 199 96 92 9 2 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 71 33 29 7 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 65 23 32 7 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 43 14 23 4 2 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 23 9 9 3 2 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 13 4 2 4 3 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 13 2 4 1 6 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 7 1 1 - 5 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 5 1 3 1 - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 1 - - - 1 : Total sales ............................................farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 70,459 19,032 26,451 8,704 16,271 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 25 8 10 6 1 $1,000: 815 113 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 1 2 2 - $1,000: 705 (D) (D) (D) - Corn ...............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 4 1 2 - 1 $1,000: 14 (D) (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 22 7 10 4 1 $1,000: 630 (D) 257 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 1 1 2 - $1,000: 508 (D) (D) (D) - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 12 4 3 5 - $1,000: 171 (D) (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - - 1 - $1,000: (D) - - (D) - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 268 101 150 14 3 $1,000: 5,925 1,641 2,369 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 24 6 13 3 2 $1,000: 4,562 1,050 1,706 (D) (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 71 29 34 6 2 $1,000: (D) (D) 61 4 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 32 12 16 4 - $1,000: 59 40 19 (Z) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 58 25 27 4 2 $1,000: (D) (D) 42 4 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 351 133 187 21 10 $1,000: 16,874 5,361 9,615 667 1,231 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 40 15 20 2 3 $1,000: 14,268 4,307 8,357 (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 1 - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 1 - 1 - - $1,000: (D) - (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 183 75 90 15 3 $1,000: (D) (D) 2,768 (D) 24 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 33 13 15 5 - $1,000: 4,198 (D) 2,043 (D) - Maple syrup ........................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 86 34 40 9 3 $1,000: 2,234 (D) 894 752 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 1 3 2 1 $1,000: 1,544 (D) (D) (D) (D) Milk from cows .......................................farms: 7 4 2 1 - $1,000: (D) 181 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 2 - 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) - (D) - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 61 21 34 5 1 $1,000: 756 325 390 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 1 2 - - $1,000: 535 (D) (D) - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 63 25 36 2 - $1,000: 139 (D) 68 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 23 8 11 4 - $1,000: 112 31 49 33 - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 177 63 93 17 4 $1,000: (D) (D) 164 38 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 53 22 17 4 10 $1,000: 35,157 (D) 9,363 (D) 13,131 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 10 10 3 8 $1,000: 34,875 7,791 9,294 (D) (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 114 38 60 12 4 $1,000: (D) 484 387 (D) 4 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 7 3 2 2 - $1,000: 753 307 (D) (D) - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 225 75 127 18 5 $1,000: 2,091 459 1,078 356 198 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 3 1 1 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 260 103 133 17 7 $1,000: 4,446 1,046 2,322 653 424 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 83 23 51 5 4 $1,000: 3,531 849 1,241 (D) (D) : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 63,833 14,144 23,825 7,266 18,598 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 64,478 34,924 48,326 115,328 641,325 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 508 196 264 35 13 $1,000: 3,173 989 1,710 386 88 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 406 156 218 23 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 73 28 35 7 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 7 3 3 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 5 8 2 - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 196 62 98 21 15 $1,000: 321 76 122 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 174 58 89 17 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 21 3 9 4 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 362 117 207 27 11 $1,000: 2,706 529 1,857 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 221 77 127 13 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 88 24 52 9 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 33 9 19 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 10 3 6 - 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 4 3 2 1 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 55 10 40 2 3 $1,000: 11 1 8 (D) (D) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 181 65 99 13 4 $1,000: 845 303 440 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 156 57 87 9 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 18 6 8 4 - $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 1 3 - 1 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 1 1 - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 55 18 30 5 2 $1,000: 209 77 68 (D) (D) Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 146 48 82 12 4 $1,000: 636 226 372 (D) (D) : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 417 152 215 34 16 $1,000: 6,950 1,653 2,187 1,661 1,449 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 269 103 142 17 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 43 59 10 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 20 4 11 2 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 6 - 2 2 2 $250,000 or more ........................................: 8 2 1 3 2 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 916 367 464 58 27 $1,000: 3,593 1,022 1,370 555 646 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 771 318 399 43 11 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 116 42 54 12 8 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 4 8 - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 15 3 3 3 6 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 654 246 339 45 24 $1,000: 5,289 1,125 2,063 321 1,779 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 277 101 156 15 5 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 265 116 129 16 4 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 91 21 51 12 7 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 2 - 1 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 17 6 3 1 7 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 781 300 401 54 26 $1,000: 5,093 1,162 1,970 646 1,314 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 612 247 323 34 8 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 126 46 62 10 8 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 3 8 4 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 4 8 6 7 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 298 120 130 28 20 $1,000: 25,291 4,995 7,552 2,437 10,307 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 139 63 67 8 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 70 27 33 9 1 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 45 18 16 6 5 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 15 4 8 1 2 $250,000 or more ........................................: 29 8 6 4 11 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 91 27 50 7 7 $1,000: 1,341 153 689 239 260 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 10 24 - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 9 11 1 - $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 22 6 11 3 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 2 3 1 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 - 1 2 2 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 53 19 23 5 6 $1,000: 508 80 341 46 40 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 18 10 6 - 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 21 7 10 3 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 8 1 3 1 3 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 - 2 1 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 3 1 2 - - : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 111 47 43 11 10 $1,000: 447 130 190 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 85 38 32 10 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 14 5 5 1 3 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 9 4 4 - 1 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 2 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 48 17 20 6 5 $1,000: 281 41 103 18 120 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 13 7 3 3 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 19 5 10 2 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 14 5 6 1 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - 1 - - $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - 1 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 166 59 91 8 8 $1,000: 1,215 220 472 19 504 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 116 45 61 7 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 45 14 28 1 2 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 3 - 2 - 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 - - - 2 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 106 35 62 4 5 $1,000: 873 147 332 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 20 9 9 1 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 49 16 30 2 1 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 35 10 23 1 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 2 - - - 2 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 101 33 57 5 6 $1,000: 342 73 141 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 24 9 14 - 1 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 66 21 37 5 3 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 10 3 6 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 - - - 1 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 783 321 406 38 18 $1,000: 1,997 699 1,054 129 115 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 691 290 355 31 15 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 28 41 5 - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 15 3 8 2 2 $25,000 or more .........................................: 3 - 2 - 1 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 210 75 110 22 3 $1,000: 272 78 120 (D) (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 203 73 109 19 2 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7 2 1 3 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: - - - - - $100,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 424 159 212 33 20 $1,000: 4,512 887 1,584 415 1,627 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 291 114 152 18 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 96 37 48 10 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 5 9 3 4 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 7 2 1 1 3 $100,000 or more ........................................: 9 1 2 1 5 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 383 151 183 31 18 $1,000: 7,939 1,624 2,583 914 2,819 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 14,392 6,119 5,053 (D) (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,537 15,109 10,250 (D) (D) : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 492 219 223 33 17 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,136 40,377 48,714 114,201 330,618 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 31 20 1 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 51 71 4 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 37 33 8 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 50 45 7 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 22 25 3 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 28 29 10 9 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 498 186 270 30 12 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,524 14,643 21,519 (D) (D) : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 13 19 5 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 68 82 6 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 45 62 5 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 43 72 8 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 9 21 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 8 14 4 6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 14,383 6,114 5,052 (D) (D) Average per farm ...................................dollars: 14,529 15,096 10,248 (D) (D) : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 492 219 223 33 17 Average net gain .................................dollars: 59,129 40,377 48,709 114,125 330,618 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 31 20 1 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 127 51 71 4 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 79 37 33 8 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 106 50 45 7 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 50 22 25 3 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 76 28 29 10 9 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 498 186 270 30 12 Average net loss .................................dollars: 29,534 14,670 21,519 (D) (D) : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 37 13 19 5 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 159 68 82 6 3 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 113 45 62 5 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 124 43 72 8 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 9 21 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 32 8 14 4 6 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 197 73 102 15 7 $1,000: 5,674 772 1,348 (D) (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 43 16 23 3 1 $1,000: 346 (D) 200 (D) (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 30 11 15 4 - $1,000: 152 (D) 46 (D) - Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 17 4 13 - - $1,000: 23 (D) (D) - - Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 51 18 21 6 6 $1,000: 3,958 422 201 (D) (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 8 4 4 - - $1,000: 8 3 5 - - Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 5 1 4 - - $1,000: 3 (D) (D) - - Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 69 28 37 3 1 $1,000: 1,184 (D) 878 127 (D) : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 777 317 396 49 15 acres: 83,732 27,444 35,436 20,084 768 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 692 272 365 41 14 acres: 31,877 10,391 15,299 5,863 324 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 579 221 316 29 13 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 43 20 20 3 - 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 31 16 12 3 - 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 28 13 11 3 1 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 5 1 2 2 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 5 1 4 - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 1 - - 1 - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 40 15 19 6 - acres: 3,056 (D) 1,665 (D) - On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 48 21 20 5 2 acres: 1,245 (D) (D) (D) (D) Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 178 74 83 18 3 acres: 39,789 13,074 15,662 (D) (D) In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 82 33 42 5 2 acres: 7,765 2,608 (D) (D) (D) : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 368 142 192 26 8 acres: 35,151 13,688 13,346 7,443 674 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 95 28 53 12 2 acres: 3,586 1,580 1,205 (D) (D) Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 322 129 169 17 7 acres: 31,565 12,108 12,141 (D) (D) Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 245 93 127 19 6 acres: 714,377 368,042 (D) (D) (D) : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 672 266 339 45 22 acres: 16,493 7,874 (D) (D) 465 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 377 142 205 19 11 acres: 2,400 1,090 1,025 (D) (D) Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 373 140 203 19 11 acres: 2,348 1,070 993 (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 4 4 - - acres: 52 20 32 - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 23 7 12 4 - acres: 16,822 3,227 8,377 5,218 - : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 19 4 11 3 1 acres: 5,786 (D) 1,983 (D) (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 17 7 10 - - $1,000: (D) (D) 311 - - : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 609,951 166,601 252,775 52,086 138,488 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 616,112 411,361 512,729 826,767 4,775,450 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 718 399 871 625 2,343 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 106 51 45 8 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 64 30 34 - - $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 173 81 89 2 1 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 387 144 213 21 9 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 158 65 70 18 5 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 54 22 21 7 4 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 36 10 18 6 2 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 9 2 2 1 4 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 - 1 - 2 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 990 405 493 63 29 $1,000: 90,706 24,940 30,250 6,520 28,996 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 128 50 69 7 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 129 54 70 4 1 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 153 61 78 12 2 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 233 97 120 13 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 178 84 77 11 6 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 96 36 48 6 6 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 51 19 23 7 2 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 22 4 8 3 7 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 719 281 367 49 22 number: 1,418 500 719 119 80 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 567 227 280 43 17 number: 1,189 460 587 102 40 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 335 143 164 20 8 number: 451 192 219 (D) (D) 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 331 133 160 27 11 number: 551 201 281 46 23 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 126 46 59 16 5 number: 187 67 87 (D) (D) : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 34 13 14 5 2 number: 49 18 20 (D) (D) Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - number: - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 15 6 7 2 - number: 16 (D) 7 (D) - Hay balers ...............................................farms: 210 83 106 18 3 number: 294 114 148 (D) (D) : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 363 137 191 25 10 acres treated: 24,785 5,819 14,462 4,240 264 Manure used ..............................................farms: 156 57 84 12 3 acres treated: 1,904 397 1,061 443 3 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 96 33 55 7 1 acres treated: 403 126 252 (D) (D) : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 52 14 29 5 4 acres: 408 136 231 24 17 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 104 28 61 11 4 acres: 11,071 3,002 5,199 2,623 247 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 17 6 7 3 1 acres: 31 (D) 9 3 (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 26 6 14 2 4 acres: 81 10 40 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 9 - 9 - - acres on which used: 29 - 29 - - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6 4 1 1 - acres: 23 (D) (D) (D) - Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 50 15 27 5 3 acres: 796 340 193 (D) (D) Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 19 3 11 4 1 acres: 1,176 (D) 747 (D) (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 89 26 51 10 2 acres: 2,001 172 1,728 (D) (D) Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 77 32 41 3 1 acres: 7,088 (D) 2,024 (D) (D) Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 156 62 77 14 3 acres: 7,234 4,005 2,041 (D) (D) Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 98 27 62 5 4 acres: 862 223 496 (D) (D) : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 169 60 92 11 6 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 148 55 84 5 4 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 25 6 16 3 - Methane digesters ......................................farms: 1 - 1 - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 5 1 4 - - : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 7 2 2 1 2 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 1 1 - - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: - - - - - Other ..................................................farms: 2 - - 2 - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 2 2 - - - : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 325 405 47 13 Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 40 50 7 8 Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 40 38 9 8 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 895 365 455 54 21 acres: 197,730 116,428 52,999 26,879 1,424 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 895 365 455 54 21 acres: 194,950 115,149 (D) (D) 1,424 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 201 81 88 16 16 acres: 655,123 302,119 (D) 56,840 (D) Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 200 80 88 16 16 acres: 654,803 301,899 (D) (D) (D) : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 40 14 20 6 - acres: 3,100 1,499 1,158 443 - : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 1,847 405 986 211 245 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 405 405 - - - 2 producers ...............................................: 493 - 493 - - 3 producers ...............................................: 41 - - 41 - 4 producers ...............................................: 22 - - 22 - 5 or more producers .......................................: 29 - - - 29 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 999 249 489 109 152 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 735 249 461 23 2 2 producers .............................................: 47 - 14 28 5 3 producers .............................................: 11 - - 6 5 4 producers .............................................: 10 - - 3 7 5 or more producers .....................................: 10 - - - 10 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 848 156 497 102 93 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 639 156 461 20 2 2 producers .............................................: 51 - 18 29 4 3 producers .............................................: 18 - - 8 10 4 producers .............................................: 6 - - - 6 5 or more producers .....................................: 4 - - - 4 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 916 249 489 109 69 Female ......................................................: 802 156 497 102 47 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 143 13 35 35 60 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 774 195 443 93 43 Other .......................................................: 944 210 543 118 73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 1,368 330 835 155 48 Not on farm operated ........................................: 350 75 151 56 68 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 604 157 330 79 38 Any .........................................................: 1,114 248 656 132 78 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 181 34 110 31 6 50 to 99 days .............................................: 108 19 71 10 8 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 243 60 152 23 8 200 days or more ..........................................: 582 135 323 68 56 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 162 26 71 36 29 3 or 4 years ................................................: 236 32 146 33 25 5 to 9 years ................................................: 434 88 267 56 23 10 years or more ............................................: 886 259 502 86 39 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 15.0 17.7 14.8 13.4 10.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 426 62 234 75 55 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 361 76 225 45 15 11 years or more ............................................: 931 267 527 91 46 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 16.9 19.6 16.7 14.7 13.1 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 10 1 1 6 2 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 130 5 50 48 27 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 265 40 156 42 27 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 339 81 207 30 21 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 533 144 322 43 24 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 329 94 192 31 12 75 years and over ...........................................: 112 40 58 11 3 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 59.5 55.8 48.8 46.6 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 181 11 67 65 38 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 38 9 19 9 1 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 65 15 31 14 5 Asian .......................................................: 13 1 6 6 - Black or African American ...................................: 6 4 2 - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - White .......................................................: 1,604 374 931 188 111 More than one race reported .................................: 30 11 16 3 - : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 1,483 327 866 191 99 Served ......................................................: 235 78 120 20 17 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 3,399 946 1,732 461 260 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 1,501 396 883 142 80 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 1,387 367 812 136 72 Livestock decisions .........................................: 864 242 490 84 48 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 1,332 374 756 124 78 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 923 259 542 77 45 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 921 385 474 46 16 acres: 573,379 377,231 80,140 (D) (D) Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 120 51 57 6 6 acres: 72,966 (D) 6,769 1,226 (D) : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 788 354 394 34 6 acres: (D) 113,179 70,443 (D) (D) Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 8 45 9 8 acres: 103,406 196 (D) (D) (D) Registered under State law .............................farms: 60 7 39 6 8 acres: 101,662 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Corporation ..............................................farms: 74 21 41 9 3 acres: 285,355 (D) (D) (D) (D) Family held ............................................farms: 63 18 36 9 - acres: (D) 1,515 (D) (D) - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 - - 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 62 18 36 8 - : Other than family held .................................farms: 11 3 5 - 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) - (D) More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 1 1 - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 10 2 5 - 3 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 58 22 13 11 12 acres: (D) (D) 1,803 894 316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 298 120 130 28 20 workers: 1,988 545 897 154 392 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 104 36 37 13 18 workers: 537 132 182 54 169 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 269 110 121 22 16 workers: 1,451 413 715 100 223 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 6 - 4 1 1 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 2 - 2 - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 582 209 311 45 17 workers: 1,479 479 790 145 65 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 428 177 218 22 11 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 236 80 132 14 10 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 36 13 22 - 1 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 43 20 17 5 1 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 41 17 21 2 1 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 39 20 17 2 - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 20 12 6 - 2 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 16 10 6 - - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 53 20 24 8 1 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 35 19 11 4 1 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 16 6 8 2 - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 27 11 11 4 1 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 3 - 2 1 - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 148 59 80 6 3 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 21 13 8 - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 280 104 153 16 7 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 220 95 104 18 3 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 220 95 104 18 3 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 55 27 23 4 1 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 8 3 3 1 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 14 8 6 - - Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 37 16 19 2 - Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 31 11 19 1 - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 173 69 76 14 14 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 870 349 443 53 25 Dial-up ...................................................: 31 17 13 1 - DSL .......................................................: 262 107 141 10 4 Cable modem ...............................................: 129 55 63 10 1 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 40 14 22 - 4 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 373 142 202 19 10 Satellite .................................................: 133 42 61 19 11 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 81 34 39 5 3 Other internet service ....................................: 28 14 13 1 - : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 898 381 450 44 23 2 households ................................................: 73 18 39 15 1 3 households ................................................: 15 6 2 4 3 4 households ................................................: 3 - 1 - 2 5 or more households ........................................: 1 - 1 - - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 48 52 13 5 number: 14,960 2,801 10,525 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 57 25 24 5 3 10 to 49 ..................................................: 39 15 19 4 1 50 to 99 ..................................................: 10 3 6 1 - 100 to 199 ................................................: 4 3 - 1 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 4 - 2 2 - 500 or more ...............................................: 4 2 1 - 1 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 104 43 44 12 5 number: 6,174 1,164 4,099 (D) (D) : Beef cows ............................................farms: 92 39 40 9 4 number: (D) 1,103 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 48 20 21 5 2 10 to 49 ..............................................: 32 14 14 3 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5 3 2 - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 4 1 2 1 - 200 to 499 ............................................: 1 1 - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - 1 - 1 : Milk cows ............................................farms: 27 7 13 6 1 number: (D) 61 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 4 13 5 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3 3 - - - 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 - - 1 - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 96 39 41 12 4 number: 8,786 1,637 6,426 (D) (D) : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 86 34 40 9 3 number: 1,813 (D) 721 628 (D) $1,000: 2,234 (D) 894 752 (D) Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 30 10 13 5 2 number: 290 (D) 77 153 (D) Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 80 33 38 8 1 number: 1,523 (D) 644 475 (D) Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 3 - 3 - - number: (D) - (D) - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 64 23 33 6 2 number: 1,502 467 983 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 55 21 26 6 2 25 to 49 ..................................................: 3 1 2 - - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 3 - 3 - - 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 - 1 - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 1 1 - - 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 61 21 34 5 1 number: 3,492 1,764 1,545 (D) (D) $1,000: 756 325 390 (D) (D) : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 49 18 27 4 - number: 833 384 413 36 - Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 27 11 14 2 - number: 176 (D) 69 (D) - : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 178 61 97 16 4 number: 1,458 348 952 (D) (D) Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 23 8 11 4 - number: 55 15 24 16 - : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 73 28 39 6 - number: 803 408 362 33 - Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 38 16 21 1 - number: 277 (D) 113 (D) - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 189 63 106 15 5 number: 8,360 2,418 4,846 990 106 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 185 62 104 14 5 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 4 1 2 1 - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 51 13 33 4 1 number: 1,368 495 707 (D) (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 34 15 17 1 1 number: 6,250 (D) 3,684 (D) (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 12 6 5 - 1 number: 498 454 (D) - (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 34 14 16 2 2 number: 9,727 2,810 6,207 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 33 14 15 2 2 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 - 1 - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 44 12 29 3 - number: 375 66 286 23 - Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 37 14 18 4 1 number: 1,063 284 694 (D) (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 22 7 10 4 1 acres: 4,847 (D) 1,789 (D) (D) bushels: 225,217 (D) 91,450 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 2 5 - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 3 1 2 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 2 1 1 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 - 2 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 1 1 2 - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 10 4 2 4 - acres: 749 127 (D) (D) - bushels: 60,300 8,830 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 1 - - - acres: (D) (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 4 2 1 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 4 2 - 2 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 4 1 2 - 1 acres: 62 (D) (D) - (D) bushels: 1,810 (D) (D) - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 - - 1 acres: (D) (D) - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 3 1 1 - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 217 86 110 18 3 acres: 24,238 8,909 12,395 (D) (D) tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 10,628 14,562 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 3 2 - - acres: 1,245 (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 62 17 39 5 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 90 40 44 4 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 37 18 15 4 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 18 9 6 3 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 10 2 6 2 - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 3 2 - - 1 acres: 160 (D) - - (D) tons, dry: 150 (D) - - (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: - - - - - acres: - - - - - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 193 79 98 14 2 acres: 20,506 (D) 11,059 1,746 (D) tons, dry: 24,304 (D) 12,391 2,524 (D) Irrigated ............................................farms: 4 2 2 - - acres: 1,195 (D) (D) - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 6 1 5 - - acres: 162 (D) (D) - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 1 1 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 100 150 14 3 acres: 982 305 423 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 134 40 84 7 3 acres: 626 158 253 (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 243 90 140 12 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 17 8 6 2 1 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 4 1 3 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 1 - 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 46 18 27 1 - acres: 9 4 (D) (D) - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 1 4 - - acres: 1 (D) (D) - - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 28 7 16 3 2 acres: 6 (D) 5 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: - - - - - acres: - - - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 50 79 12 3 acres: 541 209 190 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 1 2 - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 130 44 74 11 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 9 4 3 1 1 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 3 1 2 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 1 - - 1 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 4 7 2 1 acres: 3 (D) (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - 2 1 - acres: (Z) - (D) (D) - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 9 21 1 - acres: 5 2 (D) (D) - Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 2 4 - - acres: 1 (D) (D) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 13 26 5 - acres: 22 16 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 2 6 4 - acres: 2 (D) (D) (D) - Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 43 12 26 5 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 1 1 - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 39 12 23 4 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 18 13 4 1 - : Grapes .................................................farms: 3 1 2 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) (D) (D) - - : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (D) - (D) - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 68 25 34 7 2 acres: (D) 22 (D) 1 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 1. Area Summary Highlights: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 990 46 350 274 60 260 Land in farms .............................................acres: 849,753 681,325 34,388 102,005 527 31,508 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 858 14,811 98 372 9 121 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 13 13 13 50 3 10 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 616,112 573,623 809,796 610,607 881,816 307,385 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 718 39 8,242 1,640 100,397 2,537 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 90,706 4,157 37,421 22,643 13,518 12,968 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 91,623 90,364 106,917 82,638 225,293 49,878 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 428 18 145 89 48 128 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 236 12 80 47 10 87 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 159 3 67 57 2 30 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 89 - 44 36 - 9 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 35 - 11 23 - 1 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 43 13 3 22 - 5 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 777 30 274 237 29 207 acres: 83,732 1,074 15,585 63,226 51 3,796 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 692 24 246 206 27 189 acres: 31,877 (D) 10,682 19,161 (D) (D) : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 377 22 130 97 20 108 acres: 2,400 23 1,109 1,100 20 148 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 70,459 2,980 37,536 10,392 14,129 5,423 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 71,171 64,774 107,245 37,927 235,489 20,856 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 29,642 390 17,133 8,485 923 2,711 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 40,817 2,589 20,403 1,907 13,206 2,712 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 312 9 102 98 10 93 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 130 7 46 34 7 36 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 140 5 54 31 8 42 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 191 16 64 51 13 47 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 68 - 21 22 3 22 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 59 5 17 18 8 11 $100,000 or more .............................................: 90 4 46 20 11 9 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 225 13 72 60 7 73 $1,000: 2,091 193 262 1,124 11 502 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 197 9 73 61 9 45 $1,000: 5,674 184 4,107 724 221 439 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 63,833 2,665 30,600 11,395 12,780 6,392 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 64,478 57,944 87,427 41,589 213,006 24,585 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 990 46 350 274 60 260 $1,000: 14,392 691 11,305 845 1,581 -29 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 14,537 15,021 32,300 3,082 26,346 -112 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 118 8 54 28 1 27 number: 14,960 11,414 1,500 1,572 (D) (D) Beef cows .............................................farms: 92 7 40 23 1 21 number: (D) (D) (D) 652 (D) 238 Milk cows .............................................farms: 27 1 10 10 - 6 number: (D) (D) (D) 61 - (D) Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 86 7 39 24 - 16 number: 1,813 400 795 493 - 125 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 64 2 32 17 2 11 number: 1,502 (D) 727 681 (D) 83 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 61 1 27 20 1 12 number: 3,492 (D) 2,019 1,326 (D) (D) Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 49 2 24 17 - 6 number: 833 (D) 348 189 - (D) Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 189 11 60 43 11 64 number: 8,360 520 4,309 1,527 458 1,546 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 34 5 11 7 2 9 number: 9,727 1,050 5,777 (D) (D) 875 : Selected crops harvested: : Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 4 - 2 2 - - acres: 62 - (D) (D) - - bushels: 1,810 - (D) (D) - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: 4 - 2 2 - - acres: 62 - (D) (D) - - bushels: 1,810 - (D) (D) - - : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 10 - 4 6 - - acres: 749 - 50 699 - - bushels: 60,300 - 3,000 57,300 - - Barley for grain ........................................farms: 22 - 4 18 - - acres: 4,847 - 15 4,832 - - bushels: 225,217 - 675 224,542 - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 217 - 81 90 - 46 acres: 24,238 - 9,710 12,782 - 1,746 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 - 10,724 15,734 - 2,328 : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 267 16 87 80 13 71 acres: 1,018 19 687 234 11 67 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 144 11 47 48 5 33 acres: 541 5 365 151 3 17 : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 44 - 14 6 4 20 acres: 22 - 7 (D) (D) 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 990 46 350 274 60 260 2012: 762 40 291 217 52 162 $1,000, 2017: 70,459 2,980 37,536 10,392 14,129 5,423 2012: 58,925 (D) 30,019 9,140 12,412 (D) Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 71,171 64,774 107,245 37,927 235,489 20,856 2012: 77,329 (D) 103,158 42,122 238,687 (D) 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 175 4 62 59 3 47 $1,000: 36 (D) 15 8 (D) 10 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 137 5 40 39 7 46 $1,000: 223 9 63 (D) 9 (D) $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 130 7 46 34 7 36 $1,000: 470 (D) 169 123 (D) 124 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 140 5 54 31 8 42 $1,000: 998 36 388 226 59 288 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 157 11 48 40 13 45 $1,000: 2,155 160 647 575 176 597 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 34 5 16 11 - 2 $1,000: 747 (D) 353 243 - (D) $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 49 - 13 17 2 17 $1,000: 1,513 - 395 520 (D) (D) $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 19 - 8 5 1 5 $1,000: 836 - 354 231 (D) (D) : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 59 5 17 18 8 11 $1,000: 4,220 353 1,204 1,364 583 716 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 42 3 24 6 3 6 $1,000: 6,272 (D) 3,339 (D) 443 826 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 24 - 11 10 1 2 $1,000: 8,415 - 3,972 3,575 (D) (D) $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 24 1 11 4 7 1 $1,000: 44,574 (D) 26,637 (D) 12,458 (D) 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 140 5 49 49 2 35 $1,000: 17 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 98 6 39 18 9 26 $1,000: 166 10 64 34 16 43 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 95 5 38 26 9 17 $1,000: 341 22 134 93 30 63 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 107 5 31 32 5 34 $1,000: 726 28 205 (D) 34 (D) : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 118 7 47 36 6 22 $1,000: 1,584 85 630 484 89 296 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 22 3 2 11 2 4 $1,000: 481 64 (D) 243 (D) 88 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 37 2 17 4 3 11 $1,000: 1,180 (D) 523 146 (D) 346 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 18 3 5 7 - 3 $1,000: 785 131 221 306 - 127 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 40 1 20 11 4 4 $1,000: 2,754 (D) 1,416 723 302 (D) $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 44 2 26 11 2 3 $1,000: 6,556 (D) 3,831 1,654 (D) 384 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 22 - 8 8 4 2 $1,000: 7,845 - 2,936 2,786 (D) (D) $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 21 1 9 4 6 1 $1,000: 36,491 (D) 20,009 (D) 10,056 (D) Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 648 24 229 192 27 176 2012: 471 19 182 147 22 101 $1,000, 2017: 29,642 390 17,133 8,485 923 2,711 2012: 24,857 338 14,205 7,749 917 1,647 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 25 - 7 18 - - 2012: 23 - 4 19 - - $1,000, 2017: 815 - 7 809 - - 2012: (D) - (D) (D) - - Corn ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 4 - 2 2 - - 2012: 4 - - 4 - - $1,000, 2017: 14 - (D) (D) - - 2012: (D) - - (D) - - : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 22 - 4 18 - - 2012: 18 - 2 16 - - $1,000, 2017: 630 - 1 629 - - 2012: 951 - (D) (D) - - Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 12 - 4 8 - - 2012: 9 - 2 7 - - $1,000, 2017: 171 - (D) (D) - - 2012: (D) - (D) (D) - - Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 268 16 88 81 13 70 2012: 166 12 65 45 12 32 $1,000, 2017: 5,925 (D) 4,241 1,032 (D) 440 2012: (D) 64 (D) (D) 46 174 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 71 3 29 14 4 21 2012: 56 4 26 13 4 9 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 75 (D) (D) (D) 2012: (D) (D) (D) 34 (D) 27 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 32 - 13 5 4 10 2012: 12 - 9 1 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 59 - 17 15 1 26 2012: (D) - 31 (D) - (D) Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 58 3 23 12 2 18 2012: 49 4 20 12 4 9 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 58 (D) (D) (D) 2012: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 351 20 122 84 22 103 2012: 198 17 76 43 16 46 $1,000, 2017: 16,874 278 10,767 3,348 811 1,671 2012: 13,007 262 7,932 2,900 861 1,052 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 1 1 - - - - 2012: 3 3 - - - - $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) - - - - 2012: (D) (D) - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 1 1 - - - - 2012: 3 3 - - - - $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) - - - - 2012: (D) (D) - - - - Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 183 - 65 79 - 39 2012: 199 - 80 77 1 41 $1,000, 2017: (D) - 2,043 (D) - (D) 2012: (D) - (D) (D) (D) 394 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 412 29 147 93 38 105 2012: 333 23 137 76 34 63 $1,000, 2017: 40,817 2,589 20,403 1,907 13,206 2,712 2012: 34,068 (D) 15,814 1,391 11,494 (D) Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 177 10 56 44 12 55 2012: 123 6 53 32 7 25 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) (D) 26 64 2012: 353 25 241 48 24 15 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 86 7 39 24 - 16 2012: 71 4 27 22 - 18 $1,000, 2017: 2,234 538 898 641 - 156 2012: 1,085 91 265 554 - 174 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 7 - 2 4 - 1 2012: 8 - 3 4 - 1 $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: (D) - 1,061 (D) - (D) : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 61 1 27 20 1 12 2012: 42 - 15 18 1 8 $1,000, 2017: 756 (D) 383 320 (D) (D) 2012: 338 - (D) 104 (D) (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 63 3 26 20 2 12 2012: 49 3 24 13 2 7 $1,000, 2017: 139 (D) 72 36 (D) 15 2012: (D) 5 49 19 (D) 3 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 23 1 8 8 2 4 2012: 29 1 18 3 1 6 $1,000, 2017: 112 (D) 39 49 (D) 17 2012: 58 (D) (D) 14 (D) (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 53 2 10 1 25 15 2012: 51 2 9 1 26 13 $1,000, 2017: 35,157 (D) 17,666 (D) 13,159 2,245 2012: 29,774 (D) 13,551 (D) 11,463 (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 114 9 47 30 3 25 2012: 80 10 39 19 2 10 $1,000, 2017: (D) 213 512 400 3 (D) 2012: (D) 305 403 (D) (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 260 15 85 69 17 74 2012: 241 15 90 62 18 56 $1,000, 2017: 4,446 397 2,064 878 126 981 2012: 2,227 152 946 729 87 312 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 83 1 28 19 10 25 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 3,531 (D) 2,843 (D) 227 296 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 60 2 19 18 6 15 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,121 (D) 501 322 (D) 260 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 990 46 350 274 60 260 2012: 762 40 291 217 52 162 $1,000, 2017: 63,833 2,665 30,600 11,395 12,780 6,392 2012: 55,918 2,404 25,003 10,035 13,284 5,191 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 64,478 57,944 87,427 41,589 213,006 24,585 2012: 73,383 60,111 85,922 46,244 255,458 32,046 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 508 18 180 153 14 143 2012: 377 13 157 115 14 78 $1,000, 2017: 3,173 31 1,172 1,626 39 305 2012: 3,240 33 1,355 1,563 12 276 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 196 7 72 71 12 34 2012: 197 7 90 58 6 36 $1,000, 2017: 321 1 128 136 38 18 2012: 367 1 138 208 3 17 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 362 17 122 104 18 101 2012: 309 19 124 93 16 57 $1,000, 2017: 2,706 19 1,696 704 50 236 2012: 2,406 25 1,620 494 87 181 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 55 - 20 14 3 18 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 11 - 4 3 (Z) 4 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 181 5 65 52 9 50 2012: 168 8 63 49 10 38 $1,000, 2017: 845 (D) 253 316 91 (D) 2012: 569 3 329 98 15 125 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 55 1 22 16 2 14 2012: 46 2 19 16 2 7 $1,000, 2017: 209 (D) 35 94 (D) (D) 2012: 250 (D) 157 36 (D) 55 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 146 5 50 44 7 40 2012: 148 7 54 44 9 34 $1,000, 2017: 636 (D) 218 223 (D) 103 2012: 320 (D) 171 62 (D) 71 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 417 23 156 108 21 109 2012: 364 15 152 97 19 81 $1,000, 2017: 6,950 451 3,517 681 1,966 335 2012: 6,386 389 2,380 503 2,673 442 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 916 41 328 266 51 230 2012: 716 39 269 206 50 152 $1,000, 2017: 3,593 91 1,513 1,095 438 456 2012: 5,091 189 2,212 1,737 515 439 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 654 32 237 179 46 160 2012: 525 27 210 145 40 103 $1,000, 2017: 5,289 267 2,560 1,282 637 542 2012: 4,060 259 2,115 746 517 422 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 781 38 283 216 52 192 2012: 604 34 225 176 46 123 $1,000, 2017: 5,093 194 1,732 1,239 974 953 2012: 4,414 172 1,643 961 916 722 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 298 14 125 66 28 65 2012: 259 11 111 68 25 44 $1,000, 2017: 25,291 1,138 13,139 2,102 7,427 1,484 2012: 18,647 974 8,697 1,844 5,977 1,155 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 91 2 31 22 8 28 2012: 49 1 20 9 9 10 $1,000, 2017: 1,341 (D) 819 175 205 (D) 2012: 1,718 (D) 343 37 1,318 (D) Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 53 2 19 12 1 19 2012: 67 3 23 20 8 13 $1,000, 2017: 508 (D) 57 164 (D) 201 2012: 902 (D) 165 (D) 430 149 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 111 8 40 20 20 23 2012: 115 13 37 28 11 26 $1,000, 2017: 447 25 200 145 33 44 2012: 549 (D) 277 (D) 38 (D) Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 48 - 17 16 2 13 2012: 57 - 13 19 5 20 $1,000, 2017: 281 - 147 83 (D) (D) 2012: 156 - 55 59 12 31 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 166 2 64 50 11 39 2012: 195 7 81 65 12 30 $1,000, 2017: 1,215 (D) 621 267 (D) 232 2012: 1,771 16 1,013 414 76 251 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 106 - 53 31 3 19 2012: 135 4 60 44 4 23 $1,000, 2017: 873 - 552 174 (D) (D) 2012: 1,127 9 578 277 44 219 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 101 2 29 32 8 30 2012: 107 4 42 39 11 11 $1,000, 2017: 342 (D) 69 93 13 (D) 2012: 644 7 435 138 33 32 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 783 24 304 189 28 238 2012: 544 18 250 113 17 146 $1,000, 2017: 1,997 51 1,009 485 78 375 2012: 1,345 39 729 234 43 299 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ................farms, 2017: 210 7 82 62 4 55 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 272 8 140 73 12 39 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : All other production expenses (see text) ..........farms, 2017: 424 24 150 126 36 88 2012 1/: 430 21 173 124 35 77 $1,000, 2017: 4,512 218 1,895 823 663 913 2012 1/: 4,296 219 1,936 856 652 633 : Production expenses paid by landlords 2/ ............farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Depreciation expenses claimed .......................farms, 2017: 383 22 140 115 32 74 2012: 339 18 117 109 29 66 $1,000, 2017: 7,939 344 2,934 1,461 1,913 1,288 2012: 7,710 397 2,978 1,372 2,232 732 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for animals. 2/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 4. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash farm income of the operations .............$1,000, 2017: 14,392 691 11,305 845 1,581 -29 2012: 8,589 1,890 6,929 1,043 -363 -909 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 14,537 15,021 32,300 3,082 26,346 -112 2012: 11,271 47,241 23,811 4,805 -6,987 -5,612 : Farms with net gains 1/ ...........................farms, 2017: 492 32 162 133 35 130 2012: 370 25 137 112 27 69 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 59,136 39,797 110,179 27,120 124,385 15,477 2012: 64,064 98,626 100,493 28,667 111,706 18,029 : Farms with net losses .............................farms, 2017: 498 14 188 141 25 130 2012: 392 15 154 105 25 93 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 29,524 41,611 34,808 19,591 110,910 15,702 2012: 38,559 38,400 44,406 20,647 135,175 23,152 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .......$1,000, 2017: 14,383 690 11,297 845 1,581 -29 2012: 8,580 1,890 6,929 1,042 -363 -917 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 14,529 14,999 32,278 3,082 26,346 -112 2012: 11,260 47,241 23,812 4,800 -6,987 -5,661 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ (see text) .......farms, 2017: 492 32 162 133 35 130 2012: 370 25 137 112 27 69 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 59,129 39,766 110,163 27,120 124,385 15,477 2012: 64,053 98,625 100,496 28,658 111,706 17,975 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) .........farms, 2017: 498 14 188 141 25 130 2012: 392 15 154 105 25 93 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 29,534 41,611 34,835 19,591 110,910 15,702 2012: 38,570 38,400 44,407 20,647 135,175 23,198 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 5. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS (SEE TEXT) : : Total received ......................................farms, 2017: 225 13 72 60 7 73 2012 1/: 195 16 51 67 7 54 $1,000, 2017: 2,091 193 262 1,124 11 502 2012 1/: 2,432 346 354 1,354 25 353 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 9,294 14,832 3,640 18,732 1,544 6,871 2012 1/: 12,473 21,613 6,949 20,210 3,626 6,531 : Amount from Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, and Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms, 2017: 23 2 3 16 - 2 2012: 25 3 5 14 - 3 $1,000, 2017: 539 (D) 22 489 - (D) 2012: 621 31 (D) 559 - (D) Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 23,417 (D) 7,186 30,552 - (D) 2012: 24,826 10,484 (D) 39,910 - (D) : Amount from other Federal farm programs ...........farms, 2017: 221 12 71 59 7 72 2012: 192 16 49 67 7 53 $1,000, 2017: 1,553 (D) 241 635 11 (D) 2012: 1,812 314 (D) 795 25 (D) Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 7,025 (D) 3,388 10,764 1,544 (D) 2012: 9,436 19,648 (D) 11,871 3,626 (D) : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : : Total ...............................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Amount spent to repay CCC loans ...................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 6. Income From Farm-Related Sources: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources ..............farms, 2017: 197 9 73 61 9 45 2012: 176 4 73 62 7 30 $1,000, 2017: 5,674 184 4,107 724 221 439 2012: 3,150 (D) 1,559 583 483 (D) Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 28,804 20,436 56,256 11,870 24,548 9,751 2012: 17,897 (D) 21,354 9,405 69,061 (D) : Customwork and other agricultural services ........farms, 2017: 43 - 21 13 - 9 2012: 27 1 11 12 - 3 $1,000, 2017: 346 - 81 137 - 128 2012: 214 (D) 126 (D) - (D) : Gross cash rent or share payments .................farms, 2017: 30 2 13 13 - 2 2012: 38 1 21 12 - 4 $1,000, 2017: 152 (D) 92 32 - (D) 2012: 141 (D) 74 (D) - (D) : Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas : trees, short rotation woody crops, and : maple products ...................................farms, 2017: 17 - 4 7 1 5 2012: 16 - 5 6 1 4 $1,000, 2017: 23 - 6 14 (D) (D) 2012: (D) - (D) 7 (D) (D) : Agri-tourism and recreational services ............farms, 2017: 51 5 17 5 5 19 2012: 42 2 19 8 5 8 $1,000, 2017: 3,958 (D) 3,523 (D) 209 60 2012: 2,119 (D) 1,192 102 (D) (D) : Patronage dividends and refunds : from cooperatives ................................farms, 2017: 8 - 2 3 - 3 2012: 4 - 1 2 - 1 $1,000, 2017: 8 - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: 1 - (D) (D) - (D) : Crop and livestock insurance payments .............farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 - - 1 - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: (D) - - (D) - - : Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments ....................farms, 2017: 5 - 1 1 1 2 2012: 14 1 4 5 - 4 $1,000, 2017: 3 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012: 37 (D) 17 (D) - (D) Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 694 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012: 2,620 (D) 4,250 (D) - (D) : Other farm-related income sources (see text) ......farms, 2017: 69 3 25 25 2 14 2012: 69 - 26 32 2 9 $1,000, 2017: 1,184 (D) 401 429 (D) (D) 2012: 614 - 138 400 (D) (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 7. Hired Farm Labor - Workers and Payroll: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hired farm labor ..........................................farms: 298 14 125 66 28 65 workers: 1,988 64 1,023 331 231 339 $1,000 payroll: 25,291 1,138 13,139 2,102 7,427 1,484 Farms with- : 1 worker ..............................................farms: 69 4 25 21 1 18 workers: 69 4 25 21 1 18 2 workers .............................................farms: 55 - 21 15 5 14 workers: 110 - 42 30 10 28 : 3 or 4 workers ........................................farms: 65 4 24 10 10 17 workers: 230 (D) 87 34 (D) 57 5 to 9 workers ........................................farms: 54 5 24 11 6 8 workers: 330 29 151 65 39 46 10 workers or more ....................................farms: 55 1 31 9 6 8 workers: 1,249 (D) 718 181 (D) 190 : Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more ........................................farms: 104 6 50 16 17 15 workers: 537 24 284 76 112 41 Farms with- : 1 worker ............................................farms: 18 2 7 2 1 6 workers: 18 2 7 2 1 6 2 workers ...........................................farms: 26 1 13 5 4 3 workers: 52 2 26 10 8 6 : 3 or 4 workers ......................................farms: 24 2 11 3 3 5 workers: 82 (D) 37 (D) (D) (D) 5 to 9 workers ......................................farms: 21 - 10 4 7 - workers: 139 - 59 29 51 - 10 workers or more ..................................farms: 15 1 9 2 2 1 workers: 246 (D) 155 (D) (D) (D) : Less than 150 days ......................................farms: 269 12 113 60 23 61 workers: 1,451 40 739 255 119 298 Farms with- : 1 worker ............................................farms: 70 3 22 22 4 19 workers: 70 3 22 22 4 19 2 workers ...........................................farms: 52 - 20 15 3 14 workers: 104 - 40 30 6 28 : 3 or 4 workers ......................................farms: 65 6 27 8 9 15 workers: 226 21 96 (D) (D) 50 5 to 9 workers ......................................farms: 46 3 24 9 5 5 workers: 278 16 151 53 29 29 10 workers or more ..................................farms: 36 - 20 6 2 8 workers: 773 - 430 (D) (D) 172 : Reported only workers working : 150 days or more .........................................farms: 29 2 12 6 5 4 workers: 129 (D) 60 30 24 (D) $1,000 payroll: 3,437 (D) 1,959 (D) 983 (D) : Reported only workers working : less than 150 days .......................................farms: 194 8 75 50 11 50 workers: 669 26 255 143 32 213 $1,000 payroll: 1,755 (D) 710 520 79 (D) : Reported both - workers working : 150 days or more and workers : working less than 150 days ...............................farms: 75 4 38 10 12 11 150 days or more, workers: 408 (D) 224 46 88 (D) less than 150 days, workers: 782 14 484 112 87 85 $1,000 payroll: 20,100 1,004 10,470 (D) 6,365 (D) : Total migrant workers .....................................farms: 8 - 7 1 - - workers: 123 - (D) (D) - - : Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor ............farms: 6 - 6 - - - workers: (D) - (D) - - - : Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor .........................................farms: 2 - 1 1 - - workers: (D) - (D) (D) - - : Unpaid workers ............................................farms: 582 33 199 172 23 155 workers: 1,479 78 543 424 42 392 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Farms, Land in Farms, Value of Land and Buildings, and Land Use: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................number, 2017: 990 46 350 274 60 260 2012: 762 40 291 217 52 162 Land in farms .......................................acres, 2017: 849,753 681,325 34,388 102,005 527 31,508 2012: 833,861 668,016 36,378 99,620 707 29,140 Average size of farm ............................acres, 2017: 858 14,811 98 372 9 121 2012: 1,094 16,700 125 459 14 180 : Estimated market value of land and buildings ........farms, 2017: 990 46 350 274 60 260 2012: 762 40 291 217 52 162 $1,000, 2017: 609,951 26,387 283,429 167,306 52,909 79,920 2012: 519,287 28,140 256,074 125,943 38,517 70,612 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 616,112 573,623 809,796 610,607 881,816 307,385 2012: 681,479 703,491 879,981 580,385 740,715 435,878 Average per acre ..............................dollars, 2017: 718 39 8,242 1,640 100,397 2,537 2012: 623 42 7,039 1,264 54,480 2,423 2017 farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..............................................: 106 7 31 19 6 43 $50,000 to $99,999 .........................................: 64 5 19 11 5 24 $100,000 to $199,999 .......................................: 173 6 37 56 12 62 $200,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 387 13 144 115 15 100 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 158 5 71 48 11 23 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...................................: 54 7 25 14 4 4 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...................................: 36 2 19 8 4 3 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...................................: 9 1 3 2 3 - $10,000,000 or more ........................................: 3 - 1 1 - 1 : Approximate land area ...............................acres, 2017: 365,367,125 170,144,151 38,750,067 121,831,164 24,386,894 10,254,849 Proportion in farms .............................percent, 2017: 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 (Z) 0.3 : 2017 size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 428 18 145 89 48 128 acres: 1,341 (D) 436 (D) (D) (D) 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 236 12 80 47 10 87 acres: 5,325 186 1,738 1,165 255 1,981 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 36 - 13 12 1 10 acres: 2,082 - 768 682 (D) (D) 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 43 1 17 13 1 11 acres: 3,511 (D) 1,400 1,056 (D) (D) : 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 41 - 21 15 - 5 acres: 4,816 - 2,435 1,798 - 583 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 39 2 16 17 - 4 acres: 6,099 (D) 2,508 2,677 - (D) 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 20 - 9 7 - 4 acres: 3,923 - 1,795 1,332 - 796 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 16 - 7 7 - 2 acres: 3,732 - 1,637 (D) - (D) : 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 53 - 28 22 - 3 acres: 18,825 - 9,960 7,860 - 1,005 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 35 - 11 23 - 1 acres: 23,463 - 7,416 (D) - (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 16 3 3 9 - 1 acres: 20,793 (D) 4,295 12,497 - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 27 10 - 13 - 4 acres: 755,843 677,724 - 55,469 - 22,650 2012 size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 247 10 97 43 35 62 acres: 815 19 301 (D) (D) 211 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 181 10 68 42 13 48 acres: 4,143 180 1,459 1,010 270 1,224 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 29 - 12 9 1 7 acres: 1,673 - 690 514 (D) (D) 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 38 1 15 12 2 8 acres: 3,044 (D) 1,229 956 (D) (D) : 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 43 1 20 13 1 8 acres: 4,920 (D) 2,280 1,474 (D) (D) 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 35 2 11 14 - 8 acres: 5,483 (D) 1,718 2,199 - (D) 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 25 - 13 5 - 7 acres: 4,877 - 2,586 910 - 1,381 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 14 - 5 8 - 1 acres: 3,281 - 1,169 (D) - (D) : 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 64 - 33 26 - 5 acres: 22,689 - 11,682 9,217 - 1,790 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 37 - 14 21 - 2 acres: 23,413 - 8,752 (D) - (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 25 6 3 14 - 2 acres: 33,340 (D) 4,512 19,546 - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 24 10 - 10 - 4 acres: 726,183 660,915 - 48,318 - 16,950 : LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE : : Total cropland ......................................farms, 2017: 777 30 274 237 29 207 2012: 561 22 218 182 22 117 acres, 2017: 83,732 1,074 15,585 63,226 51 3,796 2012: 84,114 1,034 17,148 61,394 79 4,459 Harvested cropland ................................farms, 2017: 692 24 246 206 27 189 2012: 495 19 196 151 22 107 acres, 2017: 31,877 (D) 10,682 19,161 (D) (D) 2012: 31,315 (D) 12,177 16,708 (D) 2,359 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 8. Farms, Land in Farms, Value of Land and Buildings, and Land Use: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE - Con. : : Total cropland - Con. : : Other pasture and grazing land that could have : been used for crops without additional : improvements .....................................farms, 2017: 40 1 19 14 1 5 2012: 37 2 12 12 3 8 acres, 2017: 3,056 (D) 565 1,992 (D) (D) 2012: 4,183 (D) 869 2,645 (D) (D) : Other cropland ....................................farms, 2017: 259 9 95 100 3 52 2012: 211 9 76 95 1 30 acres, 2017: 48,799 622 4,338 42,073 4 1,762 2012: 48,616 (D) 4,102 42,041 (D) (D) : Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : soil improvement, but not harvested and : not pastured or grazed .........................farms, 2017: 178 7 54 75 3 39 2012: 146 6 45 70 - 25 acres, 2017: 39,789 (D) (D) 34,728 4 1,515 2012: 42,519 (D) 3,069 37,255 - (D) Cropland on which all crops failed ..............farms, 2017: 48 2 19 16 - 11 2012: 49 2 21 18 - 8 acres, 2017: 1,245 (D) (D) 421 - (D) 2012: 2,115 (D) 675 1,173 - (D) : Cropland in summer fallow (see text) ............farms, 2017: 82 1 37 36 - 8 2012: 58 2 21 31 1 3 acres, 2017: 7,765 (D) 779 6,924 - (D) 2012: 3,982 (D) 358 3,613 (D) 5 : Total woodland ......................................farms, 2017: 368 7 146 128 10 77 2012: 329 8 125 120 11 65 acres, 2017: 35,151 191 9,771 22,615 216 2,358 2012: 36,826 115 10,746 17,840 145 7,980 Woodland pastured .................................farms, 2017: 95 - 48 25 2 20 2012: 104 1 48 20 4 31 acres, 2017: 3,586 - (D) 764 (D) (D) 2012: 6,240 (D) (D) 1,169 (D) (D) Woodland not pastured .............................farms, 2017: 322 7 120 119 8 68 2012: 269 7 97 111 7 47 acres, 2017: 31,565 191 (D) 21,851 (D) (D) 2012: 30,586 (D) (D) 16,671 (D) (D) : Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured .....................farms, 2017: 245 18 94 63 4 66 2012: 246 22 96 69 1 58 acres, 2017: 714,377 (D) (D) 7,959 (D) 23,609 2012: 696,359 (D) (D) 11,787 (D) 14,156 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ..........farms, 2017: 672 21 237 195 42 177 2012: 544 19 204 163 38 120 acres, 2017: 16,493 (D) (D) 8,205 (D) 1,745 2012: 16,562 (D) (D) 8,599 (D) 2,545 Pastureland, all types ..............................farms, 2017: 294 18 117 78 5 76 2012: 296 23 117 82 7 67 acres, 2017: 721,019 680,310 (D) 10,715 (D) 24,042 2012: 706,782 667,134 7,021 15,601 51 16,975 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs .......................farms, 2017: 23 2 3 16 - 2 2012: 25 3 5 14 - 3 acres, 2017: 16,822 (D) (D) 15,988 - (D) 2012: 17,089 (D) 721 15,522 - (D) : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ............farms, 2017: 19 - 7 12 - - 2012: 11 - 3 8 - - acres, 2017: 5,786 - 116 5,670 - - 2012: 4,557 - (D) (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................number, 2017: 692 24 246 206 27 189 2012: 495 19 196 151 22 107 acres harvested, 2017: 31,877 (D) 10,682 19,161 (D) (D) 2012: 31,315 (D) 12,177 16,708 (D) 2,359 : HARVESTED CROPLAND BY SIZE OF FARM : : 2017 size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 296 16 102 62 21 95 acres harvested: 386 (D) (D) (D) 23 117 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 159 7 48 39 4 61 acres harvested: 1,094 16 307 309 6 456 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 29 - 11 10 1 7 acres harvested: 609 - 283 (D) (D) 189 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 29 - 13 8 1 7 acres harvested: 658 - 222 266 (D) (D) 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 35 - 16 14 - 5 acres harvested: 1,300 - 564 645 - 91 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 29 1 11 14 - 3 acres harvested: 1,315 (D) 543 650 - (D) 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 12 - 4 5 - 3 acres harvested: 872 - 230 394 - 248 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 12 - 5 6 - 1 acres harvested: 1,018 - 450 (D) - (D) 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 41 - 22 16 - 3 acres harvested: 4,420 - 2,758 1,402 - 260 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 26 - 11 14 - 1 acres harvested: 6,556 - (D) 3,295 - (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 10 - 3 6 - 1 acres harvested: 3,028 - (D) (D) - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 14 - - 12 - 2 acres harvested: 10,621 - - (D) - (D) : 2012 size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 143 8 58 26 14 37 acres harvested: 216 (D) 89 (D) 16 (D) 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 108 8 37 31 5 27 acres harvested: 884 18 447 214 5 200 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 23 - 10 6 1 6 acres harvested: 461 - 234 (D) (D) 132 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 27 1 10 9 1 6 acres harvested: 757 (D) 279 370 (D) 105 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 38 1 17 12 1 7 acres harvested: 1,718 (D) 688 655 (D) (D) 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 20 - 7 8 - 5 acres harvested: 1,021 - 396 397 - 228 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 21 - 11 4 - 6 acres harvested: 1,911 - 1,167 345 - 399 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 11 - 5 5 - 1 acres harvested: 951 - 567 (D) - (D) 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 46 - 24 18 - 4 acres harvested: 4,329 - 2,652 (D) - (D) 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 31 - 14 15 - 2 acres harvested: 7,020 - 3,208 (D) - (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 12 - 3 7 - 2 acres harvested: 4,643 - 2,450 (D) - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 15 1 - 10 - 4 acres harvested: 7,404 (D) - 6,986 - (D) : HARVESTED CROPLAND BY ACRES HARVESTED : : 2017 acres harvested: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 472 24 163 111 27 147 acres: 811 (D) 313 214 (D) (D) 10 to 19 acres ........................................farms: 38 - 11 12 - 15 acres: 487 - (D) (D) - 194 20 to 29 acres ........................................farms: 26 - 14 5 - 7 acres: 590 - 312 110 - 168 30 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 43 - 17 16 - 10 acres: 1,691 - 691 620 - 380 50 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 43 - 12 26 - 5 acres: 2,800 - 733 1,699 - 368 100 to 199 acres ......................................farms: 31 - 13 13 - 5 acres: 4,176 - 1,987 1,549 - 640 200 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 28 - 12 16 - - acres: 8,296 - 3,218 5,078 - - 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 5 - 3 2 - - acres: 3,350 - (D) (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 6 - 1 5 - - acres: 9,676 - (D) (D) - - : 2012 acres harvested: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 267 19 99 62 21 66 acres: 568 (D) (D) (D) 24 (D) 10 to 19 acres ........................................farms: 31 - 13 7 1 10 acres: 427 - 177 (D) (D) 143 20 to 29 acres ........................................farms: 30 - 14 7 - 9 acres: 689 - 322 161 - 206 30 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 39 - 18 13 - 8 acres: 1,454 - 681 469 - 304 50 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 48 - 18 26 - 4 acres: 3,263 - 1,175 1,813 - 275 100 to 199 acres ......................................farms: 36 - 12 15 - 9 acres: 4,560 - 1,620 1,853 - 1,087 200 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 30 - 18 11 - 1 acres: 8,241 - 5,028 (D) - (D) 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 9 - 3 6 - - acres: 5,698 - 1,750 3,948 - - 1,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 5 - 1 4 - - acres: 6,415 - (D) (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................number, 2017: 377 22 130 97 20 108 2012: 230 18 98 49 18 47 Land in irrigated farms .............................acres, 2017: 22,222 260 5,972 12,856 191 2,943 2012: 68,678 (D) (D) 9,685 376 2,662 : Harvested cropland ................................farms, 2017: 375 22 128 97 20 108 2012: 226 18 94 49 18 47 acres, 2017: 3,894 32 1,893 1,769 24 176 2012: 3,599 (D) 1,922 1,487 (D) 124 Other cropland, excluding cropland pastured .......farms, 2017: 97 3 35 33 - 26 2012: 58 6 25 17 - 10 acres, 2017: 7,319 6 878 5,255 - 1,180 2012: 2,801 14 980 (D) - (D) Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........farms, 2017: 54 2 19 14 - 19 2012: 42 5 17 10 4 6 acres, 2017: 1,711 (D) 484 1,054 - (D) 2012: (D) (D) 289 (D) (D) 64 : Irrigated land ......................................acres, 2017: 2,400 23 1,109 1,100 20 148 2012: 2,451 24 1,316 1,017 21 73 Harvested cropland ................................farms, 2017: 373 22 128 96 20 107 2012: 226 18 94 49 18 47 acres, 2017: 2,348 23 1,082 (D) 20 (D) 2012: 2,392 (D) (D) (D) 21 73 Pastureland and other land ........................farms, 2017: 8 - 4 3 - 1 2012: 7 1 5 1 - - acres, 2017: 52 - 27 (D) - (D) 2012: 59 (D) (D) (D) - - : Land irrigated at least once in the past : five years (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 437 23 152 109 24 129 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres, 2017: 3,423 33 1,940 1,224 25 201 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : 2017 irrigated acres by size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 217 16 74 44 17 66 acres irrigated: 256 16 89 58 17 76 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 96 5 33 24 1 33 acres irrigated: 183 (D) 60 (D) (D) 60 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 13 - 4 5 1 3 acres irrigated: (D) - (D) 17 (D) 4 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 9 - 2 4 1 2 acres irrigated: 16 - (D) 8 (D) (D) : 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 12 - 4 7 - 1 acres irrigated: 40 - 22 (D) - (D) 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 10 1 5 3 - 1 acres irrigated: 126 (D) 116 (D) - (D) 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 2 - 2 - - - acres irrigated: (D) - (D) - - - 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - acres irrigated: (D) - - (D) - - : 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 8 - 3 5 - - acres irrigated: (D) - (D) (D) - - 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 5 - 3 1 - 1 acres irrigated: 996 - (D) (D) - (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 2 - - 1 - 1 acres irrigated: (D) - - (D) - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 2 - - 2 - - acres irrigated: (D) - - (D) - - : 2012 irrigated acres by size of farm: : 1 to 9 acres ..........................................farms: 109 8 47 19 11 24 acres irrigated: 140 9 60 30 12 29 10 to 49 acres ........................................farms: 65 7 23 14 4 17 acres irrigated: 173 12 95 26 4 36 50 to 69 acres ........................................farms: 10 - 6 2 1 1 acres irrigated: 91 - 82 (D) (D) (D) 70 to 99 acres ........................................farms: 11 1 6 3 1 - acres irrigated: 137 (D) (D) (D) (D) - : 100 to 139 acres ......................................farms: 8 1 3 3 1 - acres irrigated: 38 (D) (D) 7 (D) - 140 to 179 acres ......................................farms: 4 - 2 1 - 1 acres irrigated: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 180 to 219 acres ......................................farms: 1 - - - - 1 acres irrigated: (D) - - - - (D) 220 to 259 acres ......................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - acres irrigated: (D) - (D) - - - : 260 to 499 acres ......................................farms: 9 - 4 3 - 2 acres irrigated: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 500 to 999 acres ......................................farms: 8 - 6 2 - - acres irrigated: 1,281 - (D) (D) - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..................................farms: 1 - - - - 1 acres irrigated: (D) - - - - (D) 2,000 acres or more ...................................farms: 3 1 - 2 - - acres irrigated: (D) (D) - (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Cattle and Calves - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : : Cattle and calves ...................................farms, 2017: 118 8 54 28 1 27 2012: 134 9 54 34 1 36 number, 2017: 14,960 11,414 1,500 1,572 (D) (D) 2012: 10,667 7,315 1,242 1,624 (D) (D) Farms by inventory: : 1 to 9 ..........................................farms, 2017: 57 1 25 12 1 18 2012: 67 - 30 14 1 22 number, 2017: 219 (D) 115 (D) (D) 59 2012: 250 - 105 68 (D) (D) 10 to 19 ........................................farms, 2017: 20 1 11 6 - 2 2012: 27 1 9 9 - 8 number, 2017: 259 (D) 134 (D) - (D) 2012: (D) (D) 116 119 - 120 20 to 49 ........................................farms, 2017: 19 1 11 2 - 5 2012: 19 2 9 5 - 3 number, 2017: 612 (D) 337 (D) - 182 2012: 611 (D) 286 (D) - 79 50 to 99 ........................................farms, 2017: 10 - 4 5 - 1 2012: 7 - 2 2 - 3 number, 2017: 720 - (D) 404 - (D) 2012: 486 - (D) (D) - 210 100 to 199 ......................................farms, 2017: 4 - 2 1 - 1 2012: 6 1 3 2 - - number, 2017: 639 - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: 790 (D) 382 (D) - - 200 to 499 ......................................farms, 2017: 4 1 1 2 - - 2012: 3 1 1 1 - - number, 2017: 1,501 (D) (D) (D) - - 2012: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - 500 or more .....................................farms, 2017: 4 4 - - - - 2012: 5 4 - 1 - - number, 2017: 11,010 11,010 - - - - 2012: 7,473 (D) - (D) - - : Cows and heifers that calved ......................farms, 2017: 104 8 46 25 1 24 2012: 110 9 42 28 1 30 number, 2017: 6,174 4,542 666 713 (D) (D) 2012: 5,373 (D) 700 992 (D) (D) : Beef cows .......................................farms, 2017: 92 7 40 23 1 21 2012: 98 9 36 24 1 28 number, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 652 (D) 238 2012: (D) (D) (D) 908 (D) (D) 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 9 ............................................farms: 48 - 22 10 1 15 number: (D) - 85 (D) (D) (D) 10 to 19 ..........................................farms: 18 2 10 5 - 1 number: 216 (D) 118 55 - (D) 20 to 49 ..........................................farms: 14 - 7 3 - 4 number: 398 - 224 81 - 93 50 to 99 ..........................................farms: 5 - 1 3 - 1 number: (D) - (D) 179 - (D) 100 to 199 ........................................farms: 4 2 - 2 - - number: 627 (D) - (D) - - 200 to 499 ........................................farms: 1 1 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - 500 or more .......................................farms: 2 2 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - : Milk cows .......................................farms, 2017: 27 1 10 10 - 6 2012: 28 - 12 12 1 3 number, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 61 - (D) 2012: (D) - (D) 84 (D) (D) 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 9 ............................................farms: 23 1 8 8 - 6 number: 49 (D) 17 (D) - (D) 10 to 19 ..........................................farms: 2 - 1 1 - - number: (D) - (D) (D) - - 20 to 49 ..........................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 50 to 99 ..........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - number: (D) - (D) - - - 200 to 499 ........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 500 or more .......................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 96 7 44 21 1 23 2012: 110 9 40 30 1 30 number, 2017: 8,786 6,872 834 859 (D) (D) 2012: 5,294 (D) 542 632 (D) (D) 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 9 ..............................................farms: 57 1 28 10 1 17 number: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 10 to 19 ............................................farms: 11 1 5 4 - 1 number: 148 (D) 62 (D) - (D) 20 to 49 ............................................farms: 15 - 8 3 - 4 number: 424 - 208 117 - 99 50 to 99 ............................................farms: 4 - 1 2 - 1 number: 230 - (D) (D) - (D) 100 to 199 ..........................................farms: 3 2 1 - - - number: 390 (D) (D) - - - 200 to 499 ..........................................farms: 4 1 1 2 - - number: 1,197 (D) (D) (D) - - 500 or more .........................................farms: 2 2 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 11. Cattle and Calves - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY - Con. : : Cattle and calves - Con. : : Cattle on feed (see text) .........................farms, 2017: 2 - - 2 - - 2012: 1 - - 1 - - number, 2017: (D) - - (D) - - 2012: (D) - - (D) - - 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 19 .............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 20 to 49 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 50 to 99 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ..........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ..........................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 500 or more .........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : SALES : : Milk sold from cows .................................farms, 2017: 7 - 2 4 - 1 2012: 8 - 3 4 - 1 $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: (D) - 1,061 (D) - (D) : Cattle and calves sold ..............................farms, 2017: 86 7 39 24 - 16 2012: 71 4 27 22 - 18 number, 2017: 1,813 400 795 493 - 125 2012: 1,000 91 308 439 - 162 $1,000, 2017: 2,234 538 898 641 - 156 2012: 1,085 91 265 554 - 174 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 9 ................................................farms: 56 1 30 12 - 13 number: 200 (D) 105 (D) - 57 10 to 19 ..............................................farms: 14 2 4 6 - 2 number: 191 (D) (D) (D) - (D) 20 to 49 ..............................................farms: 10 1 3 5 - 1 number: 278 (D) 76 145 - (D) 50 to 99 ..............................................farms: 1 1 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................farms: 3 2 1 - - - number: (D) (D) (D) - - - 200 to 499 ............................................farms: 2 - 1 1 - - number: (D) - (D) (D) - - 500 or more ...........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds, : sold .............................................farms, 2017: 30 2 12 9 - 7 2012: 30 2 13 7 - 8 number, 2017: 290 (D) 191 57 - (D) 2012: 192 (D) 90 61 - (D) 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 9 ..............................................farms: 23 1 9 7 - 6 number: (D) (D) 40 (D) - 12 10 to 19 ............................................farms: 5 1 1 2 - 1 number: 63 (D) (D) (D) - (D) 20 to 49 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 50 to 99 ............................................farms: 2 - 2 - - - number: (D) - (D) - - - 100 to 199 ..........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ..........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 500 or more .........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more, : sold ............................................ farms, 2017: 80 6 37 23 - 14 2012: 66 3 23 22 - 18 number, 2017: 1,523 (D) 604 436 - (D) 2012: 808 (D) 218 378 - (D) 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 9 ..............................................farms: 53 - 31 11 - 11 number: 180 - 100 33 - 47 10 to 19 ............................................farms: 15 2 2 9 - 2 number: 202 (D) (D) (D) - (D) 20 to 49 ............................................farms: 7 1 3 2 - 1 number: 178 (D) (D) (D) - (D) 50 to 99 ............................................farms: 1 1 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - 100 to 199 ..........................................farms: 2 2 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - 200 to 499 ..........................................farms: 2 - 1 1 - - number: (D) - (D) (D) - - 500 or more .........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Cattle on feed sold (see text) ....................farms, 2017: 3 - - 3 - - 2012: 3 - - 3 - - number, 2017: (D) - - (D) - - 2012: (D) - - (D) - - 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 19 .............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 20 to 49 ............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 11. Cattle and Calves - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SALES - Con. : : Cattle and calves sold - Con. : Cattle on feed sold (see text) - Con. : 2017 farms by number sold: - Con. : : 50 to 99 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ..........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ..........................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 500 or more .........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 12. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : : Total hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 64 2 32 17 2 11 2012: 37 - 19 13 - 5 number, 2017: 1,502 (D) 727 681 (D) 83 2012: 1,009 - 579 414 - 16 : Farms by inventory: : 1 to 24 .........................................farms, 2017: 55 2 28 13 2 10 2012: 29 - 15 9 - 5 number, 2017: 344 (D) 183 (D) (D) (D) 2012: (D) - 69 (D) - 16 25 to 49 ........................................farms, 2017: 3 - 1 1 - 1 2012: 3 - 2 1 - - number, 2017: 116 - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: 88 - (D) (D) - - : 50 to 99 ........................................farms, 2017: 3 - 2 1 - - 2012: 3 - 1 2 - - number, 2017: 210 - (D) (D) - - 2012: 190 - (D) (D) - - 100 to 199 ......................................farms, 2017: 1 - - 1 - - 2012: 1 - - 1 - - number, 2017: (D) - - (D) - - 2012: (D) - - (D) - - : 200 to 499 ......................................farms, 2017: 2 - 1 1 - - 2012: 1 - 1 - - - number, 2017: (D) - (D) (D) - - 2012: (D) - (D) - - - 500 to 999 ......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - number, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - : 1,000 or more ...................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - number, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - : SALES : : Hogs and pigs sold ..................................farms, 2017: 61 1 27 20 1 12 2012: 42 - 15 18 1 8 number, 2017: 3,492 (D) 2,019 1,326 (D) (D) 2012: 2,042 - (D) (D) (D) 38 $1,000, 2017: 756 (D) 383 320 (D) (D) 2012: 338 - (D) 104 (D) (D) : 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 24 ...............................................farms: 43 1 20 12 - 10 number: 284 (D) 160 91 - (D) 25 to 49 ..............................................farms: 7 - 2 3 1 1 number: 242 - (D) (D) (D) (D) 50 to 99 ..............................................farms: 8 - 4 3 - 1 number: 562 - (D) 209 - (D) 100 to 199 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : 200 to 499 ............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 500 to 999 ............................................farms: 1 - - 1 - - number: (D) - - (D) - - 1,000 or more .........................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - number: (D) - (D) - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Sheep and Lambs - Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sheep and lambs inventory ...........................farms, 2017: 49 2 24 17 - 6 2012: 50 2 25 14 2 7 number, 2017: 833 (D) 348 189 - (D) 2012: 773 (D) 326 216 (D) (D) : 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 24 ...............................................farms: 38 1 18 14 - 5 number: 233 (D) 102 (D) - 24 25 to 99 ..............................................farms: 10 - 6 3 - 1 number: (D) - 246 (D) - (D) 100 to 299 ............................................farms: 1 1 - - - - number: (D) (D) - - - - 300 to 999 ............................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - 1,000 or more .........................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - : Sheep and lambs sold ................................farms, 2017: 27 2 11 11 - 3 2012: 26 2 12 9 - 3 number, 2017: 176 (D) 56 67 - (D) 2012: 177 (D) 93 69 - (D) $1,000, 2017: 34 (D) 11 13 - (D) 2012: 30 (D) 16 11 - (D) : Wool production .....................................farms, 2017: 29 1 16 8 - 4 2012: 36 2 16 13 2 3 pounds, 2017: 3,231 (D) 1,005 302 - (D) 2012: 4,146 (D) 1,522 (D) (D) (D) $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) 2012: 3 - (D) (D) - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 14. All Goats - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sales :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 73 803 38 277 45 2012: 56 595 26 204 37 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: - - 1 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 33 455 17 145 25 Fairbanks...............................: 20 172 9 70 9 Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 18 (D) 10 (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 15. Milk Goats - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sales :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 39 413 24 (D) (D) 2012: 34 230 18 (D) (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 21 243 13 76 14 Fairbanks...............................: 9 82 5 (D) (D) Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 7 (D) 5 (D) 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 16. Angora Goats - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Angora goats : Mohair :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales : Clipped 1/ : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : : : : Value : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 6 32 1 (D) (D) - - - 2012: 5 (D) 3 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) - - - - - - Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 4 (D) - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 17. Meat Goats and Other Goats - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sales :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 40 358 18 137 20 2012: 35 (D) 13 105 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: - - 1 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 17 (D) 7 69 11 Fairbanks...............................: 13 (D) 4 51 (D) Juneau..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 9 68 5 (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 18. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sales :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ HORSES AND PONIES (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 178 1,458 23 55 112 2012: 181 1,581 (NA) (NA) (NA) : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 10 437 1 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 65 407 8 16 39 Fairbanks...............................: 45 331 8 27 49 Juneau..................................: 5 40 2 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 53 243 4 (D) 17 : MULES, BURROS, AND DONKEYS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 15 42 - - - 2012: 21 55 1 (D) (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 1 (D) - - - Anchorage...............................: 7 (D) - - - Fairbanks...............................: 6 25 - - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 19. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : : Any poultry .........................................farms, 2017: 214 11 72 48 12 71 2012: 152 8 70 35 6 33 : Layers (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 189 11 60 43 11 64 2012: 141 8 63 33 6 31 number, 2017: 8,360 520 4,309 1,527 458 1,546 2012: 8,265 410 5,099 1,797 281 678 : 2017 farms by inventory: : 1 to 49...................................................: 148 7 42 32 9 58 50 to 99..................................................: 22 1 8 8 - 5 100 to 399................................................: 15 3 6 3 2 1 400 to 3,199..............................................: 4 - 4 - - - 3,200 to 9,999............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement ..............farms, 2017: 51 2 21 9 4 15 2012: 29 3 14 4 2 6 number, 2017: 1,368 (D) 809 318 (D) 168 2012: 1,278 669 299 (D) (D) 60 Broilers and other meat-type chickens .............farms, 2017: 42 3 16 8 3 12 2012: 32 7 9 9 1 6 number, 2017: 2,358 (D) 977 396 (D) 697 2012: 1,863 500 277 680 (D) (D) : Turkeys ...........................................farms, 2017: 44 1 16 13 1 13 2012: 27 2 8 6 - 11 number, 2017: 375 (D) 164 72 (D) 115 2012: (D) (D) 49 35 - 68 : Ducks, geese, and other miscellaneous : poultry ..........................................farms, 2017: 85 4 34 19 5 23 2012: 46 3 22 9 1 11 : NUMBER SOLD : : Any poultry sold ....................................farms, 2017: 177 10 56 44 12 55 2012: 123 6 53 32 7 25 : Layers sold (see text) ............................farms, 2017: 34 3 16 8 3 4 2012: 34 4 17 7 3 3 number, 2017: 6,250 (D) 5,724 227 (D) 46 2012: 2,711 105 2,276 166 115 49 Pullets for laying flock replacement sold .........farms, 2017: 12 1 2 4 1 4 2012: 8 2 2 1 - 3 number, 2017: 498 (D) (D) (D) (D) 52 2012: 717 (D) (D) (D) - 36 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ........farms, 2017: 34 5 11 7 2 9 2012: 23 5 6 7 1 4 number, 2017: 9,727 1,050 5,777 (D) (D) 875 2012: 2,044 305 710 813 (D) (D) : 2017 farms by number sold: : 1 to 1,999................................................: 33 5 10 7 2 9 2,000 to 59,999...........................................: 1 - 1 - - - 60,000 to 99,999..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 to 199,999........................................: - - - - - - 200,000 to 499,999........................................: - - - - - - 500,000 or more...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 37 2 13 10 3 9 2012: 24 3 5 8 - 8 number, 2017: 1,063 (D) 584 286 (D) 93 2012: 425 86 29 243 - 67 : Ducks, geese, and other miscellaneous : poultry sold .....................................farms, 2017: 33 2 13 8 4 6 2012: 24 3 8 6 1 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Miscellaneous Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sold :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHUKARS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: - - 1 (D) 2012: 1 (D) 2 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: - - 1 (D) : DUCKS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 49 568 16 336 2012: 25 226 16 810 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 3 51 2 (D) Anchorage...............................: 15 184 5 46 Fairbanks...............................: 15 115 3 (D) Juneau..................................: 3 46 3 115 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 13 172 3 85 : GEESE : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 30 173 7 141 2012: 18 116 7 145 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Anchorage...............................: 10 76 1 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 8 53 1 (D) Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 8 32 3 25 : GUINEAS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 4 315 6 346 2012: 7 45 1 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: - - 1 (D) Anchorage...............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: - - 2 (D) : PEACOCKS OR PEAHENS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 3 26 4 17 2012: 2 (D) 1 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: - - 1 (D) Anchorage...............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) Juneau..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : PHEASANTS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 7 57 1 (D) 2012: 5 (D) 2 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 2 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 3 31 - - : PIGEONS OR SQUAB : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 2 (D) 1 (D) 2012: 2 (D) 1 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : QUAIL : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 4 (D) 3 (D) 2012: 3 22 3 150 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 20. Miscellaneous Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Inventory : Sold :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUAIL - Con. : : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Juneau..................................: 1 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : ROOSTERS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 33 169 10 79 2012: 12 353 5 48 : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 15 48 5 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 9 109 4 49 Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 7 (D) - - : OTHER POULTRY (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 1 (D) - - 2012: - - - - : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) - - : POULTRY HATCHED (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: (X) (X) 60 5,004 2012: (X) (X) 40 1,312 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: (X) (X) 5 81 Anchorage...............................: (X) (X) 23 1,658 Fairbanks...............................: (X) (X) 10 2,658 Juneau..................................: (X) (X) 8 328 Kenai Peninsula.........................: (X) (X) 14 279 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Colonies of Honey Bees - Inventory and Honey Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Colonies inventory (see text) : Honey collected 1/ : Honey sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Pounds : Farms : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 70 632 86 31,070 63 290 2012: 35 546 47 32,623 34 198 : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 25 201 33 12,225 29 116 Fairbanks...............................: 20 161 29 7,955 18 71 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 25 270 24 10,890 16 103 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 22. Aquaculture Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms with : :: : Farms with : : aquaculture : Value :: : aquaculture : Value Geographic area : sold : ($1,000) :: Geographic area : sold : ($1,000) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TROUT : :: MOLLUSKS : : :: : State Total : :: State Total : : :: : Alaska........................................2017: 1 (D) :: Alaska........................................2017: 30 1,506 2012: - - :: 2012: 26 (D) : :: : Areas, 2017 : :: Areas, 2017 : : :: : Anchorage.........................................: 1 (D) :: Anchorage.........................................: 3 (D) : :: Juneau............................................: 13 (D) OTHER FOOD FISH (SEE TEXT) : :: Kenai Peninsula...................................: 14 798 : :: : State Total : :: SPORT OR GAME FISH : : :: : Alaska........................................2017: 23 33,064 :: State Total : 2012: 25 28,941 :: : : :: Alaska........................................2017: 1 (D) Areas, 2017 : :: 2012: 1 (D) : :: : Aleutian Islands..................................: 2 (D) :: Areas, 2017 : Anchorage.........................................: 7 16,976 :: : Fairbanks.........................................: 1 (D) :: Anchorage.........................................: 1 (D) Juneau............................................: 12 12,603 :: : Kenai Peninsula...................................: 1 (D) :: OTHER AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS (SEE TEXT) : : :: : CRUSTACEANS : :: State Total : : :: : State Total : :: Alaska........................................2017: 5 35 : :: 2012: - - Alaska........................................2017: 1 (D) :: : 2012: - - :: Areas, 2017 : : :: : Areas, 2017 : :: Anchorage.........................................: 1 (D) : :: Juneau............................................: 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................: 1 (D) :: Kenai Peninsula...................................: 2 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Miscellaneous Livestock and Animal Specialties - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALPACAS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 9 69 2 (D) (D) 2012: 10 114 5 13 33 : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 3 (D) - - - Fairbanks...............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 4 41 1 (D) (D) : BISON : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 10 1,518 8 157 390 2012: 15 1,597 9 157 353 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 5 (D) 3 (D) (D) Fairbanks...............................: 3 650 3 105 245 : DEER IN CAPTIVITY : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - - : ELK IN CAPTIVITY : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 6 260 5 24 49 2012: 11 452 8 56 110 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 4 (D) 3 (D) (D) Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) : LLAMAS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 3 (D) - - - 2012: 6 28 1 (D) (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 2 (D) - - - : RABBITS, LIVE (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 21 278 10 121 2 2012: 19 242 7 246 4 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) Anchorage...............................: 11 164 3 35 (Z) Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) Juneau..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 6 65 3 (D) (D) : EQUINE PRODUCTS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: (NA) (NA) 5 (X) (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: (NA) (NA) 1 (X) (D) Fairbanks...............................: (NA) (NA) 1 (X) (D) Juneau..................................: (NA) (NA) 1 (X) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: (NA) (NA) 2 (X) (D) : OTHER LIVESTOCK (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 25 (X) 18 (X) 277 2012: 30 (X) 14 (X) 326 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: 7 (X) 5 (X) 123 Anchorage...............................: 10 (X) 6 (X) (D) Fairbanks...............................: 6 (X) 7 (X) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 2 (X) - (X) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 23. Miscellaneous Livestock and Animal Specialties - Inventory and Sales: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Geographic area : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS 1/ (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: (NA) (NA) 16 (X) 236 2012: (NA) (NA) 9 (X) 26 : Areas, 2017 : : Aleutian Islands........................: (NA) (NA) 3 (X) (D) Anchorage...............................: (NA) (NA) 8 (X) (D) Juneau..................................: (NA) (NA) 1 (X) (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: (NA) (NA) 4 (X) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 24. Selected Crops Harvested: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Harvested cropland ........................................farms: 692 24 246 206 27 189 acres: 31,877 (D) 10,682 19,161 (D) (D) Irrigated ...............................................farms: 373 22 128 96 20 107 acres: 2,348 23 1,082 (D) 20 (D) : Barley for grain ..........................................farms: 22 - 4 18 - - acres: 4,847 - 15 4,832 - - bushels: 225,217 - 675 224,542 - - Irrigated ...............................................farms: 2 - 2 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ..............................................: 8 - 4 4 - - 25 to 99 acres .............................................: 6 - - 6 - - 100 to 249 acres ...........................................: 2 - - 2 - - 250 to 499 acres ...........................................: 2 - - 2 - - 500 to 999 acres ...........................................: 3 - - 3 - - 1,000 acres or more ........................................: 1 - - 1 - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ...................farms: 217 - 81 90 - 46 acres: 24,238 - 9,710 12,782 - 1,746 tons, dry equivalent: 28,786 - 10,724 15,734 - 2,328 Irrigated ...............................................farms: 5 - 3 2 - - acres: 1,245 - (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ..............................................: 62 - 24 16 - 22 25 to 99 acres .............................................: 90 - 29 42 - 19 100 to 249 acres ...........................................: 37 - 18 14 - 5 250 to 499 acres ...........................................: 18 - 6 12 - - 500 to 999 acres ...........................................: 8 - 3 5 - - 1,000 acres or more ........................................: 2 - 1 1 - - : Oats for grain ............................................farms: 10 - 4 6 - - acres: 749 - 50 699 - - bushels: 60,300 - 3,000 57,300 - - Irrigated ...............................................farms: 1 - 1 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ..............................................: 4 - 3 1 - - 25 to 99 acres .............................................: 4 - 1 3 - - 100 to 249 acres ...........................................: 1 - - 1 - - 250 to 499 acres ...........................................: 1 - - 1 - - 500 to 999 acres ...........................................: - - - - - - 1,000 acres or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all ......................................farms: 4 - 2 2 - - acres: 62 - (D) (D) - - bushels: 1,810 - (D) (D) - - Irrigated ...............................................farms: 2 - 2 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ..............................................: 3 - 2 1 - - 25 to 99 acres .............................................: 1 - - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ...........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ...........................................: - - - - - - 500 to 999 acres ...........................................: - - - - - - 1,000 acres or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ..................farms: 267 16 87 80 13 71 acres: 1,018 19 687 234 11 67 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...........................................: 242 16 69 75 13 69 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..........................................: 18 - 12 4 - 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres .........................................: 4 - 4 - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................................: 3 - 2 1 - - 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................................: - - - - - - 500.0 acres or more ........................................: - - - - - - 500.0 to 749.9 acres .....................................: - - - - - - 750.0 to 999.9 acres .....................................: - - - - - - 1,000.0 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - : Land in orchards ..........................................farms: 44 - 14 6 4 20 acres: 22 - 7 (D) (D) 9 Irrigated ...............................................farms: 12 - 2 3 2 5 acres: 2 - (D) (D) (D) 1 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...........................................: 43 - 14 5 4 20 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres .........................................: - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................................: - - - - - - 500.0 acres or more ........................................: - - - - - - 500.0 to 749.9 acres .....................................: - - - - - - 750.0 to 999.9 acres .....................................: - - - - - - 1,000.0 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 25. Field Crops: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Harvested : Irrigated : Harvested : Irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BARLEY FOR GRAIN (BUSHELS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 22 4,847 225,217 2 (D) 18 4,445 212,116 - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 4 15 675 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - Fairbanks.........................................: 18 4,832 224,542 - - 16 (D) (D) - - : DRY EDIBLE PEAS (CWT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Areas : : Fairbanks.........................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : DRY SOUTHERN PEAS (COWPEAS) : (BUSHELS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Areas : : Fairbanks.........................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : OATS FOR GRAIN (BUSHELS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 10 749 60,300 1 (D) 8 903 56,810 - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 4 50 3,000 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - Fairbanks.........................................: 6 699 57,300 - - 6 (D) (D) - - : RYE FOR GRAIN (BUSHELS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - Fairbanks.........................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : WHEAT FOR GRAIN, ALL : (BUSHELS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 4 62 1,810 2 (D) 4 182 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - - - - Fairbanks.........................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 4 182 (D) - - : OTHER SPRING WHEAT FOR GRAIN : (BUSHELS) (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................: 4 62 1,810 2 (D) 4 182 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - - - - Fairbanks.........................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 4 182 (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Forage, Hay, and Silage: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Harvested : Irrigated : Harvested : Irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD AND GRASS SEED CROPS, ALL : (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 6 162 (X) 2 (D) 5 54 (X) 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 3 7 (X) 1 (D) 4 (D) (X) - - Fairbanks.......................................: 3 155 (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) : BROMEGRASS SEED : (POUNDS) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : FESCUE SEED (POUNDS) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS SEED : (POUNDS) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - : WHEATGRASS SEED (POUNDS) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - Fairbanks.......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : OTHER FIELD AND GRASS SEED : CROPS (POUNDS) (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 4 (D) (D) 1 (D) 3 50 (D) 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - Fairbanks.......................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : FORAGE - LAND USED FOR ALL HAY : AND HAYLAGE, GRASS SILAGE, : AND GREENCHOP (TONS, DRY : EQUIVALENT) (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 217 24,238 28,786 5 1,245 226 24,155 29,461 5 1,298 : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 81 9,710 10,724 3 (D) 93 11,163 13,496 3 (D) Fairbanks.......................................: 90 12,782 15,734 2 (D) 82 10,734 13,136 2 (D) Juneau..........................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.................................: 46 1,746 2,328 - - 49 (D) (D) - - : HAY - ALL HAY INCLUDING ALFALFA : AND OTHER DRY HAY (TONS, DRY) : (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 195 20,666 24,454 4 1,195 207 21,118 26,286 5 1,088 : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 75 8,037 8,933 2 (D) 85 9,689 11,998 3 (D) Fairbanks.......................................: 80 11,124 13,441 2 (D) 73 9,342 11,670 2 (D) Juneau..........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.................................: 40 1,505 2,080 - - 48 (D) (D) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Forage, Hay, and Silage: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Harvested : Irrigated : Harvested : Irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALFALFA HAY (TONS, DRY) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 3 160 150 - - 4 70 86 - - : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 3 (D) (D) - - Fairbanks.......................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : OTHER DRY HAY (TONS, DRY) : (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 193 20,506 24,304 4 1,195 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 74 (D) (D) 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Fairbanks.......................................: 79 (D) (D) 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Kenai Peninsula.................................: 40 1,505 2,080 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : ALL HAYLAGE, GRASS SILAGE, AND : GREENCHOP (TONS, GREEN) : (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 44 5,075 8,765 1 (D) 31 3,583 6,419 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 17 2,526 3,623 1 (D) 12 1,761 3,031 - - Fairbanks.......................................: 16 2,308 4,639 - - 14 1,651 2,963 1 (D) Juneau..........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.................................: 11 241 503 - - 4 (D) (D) - - : ALL OTHER HAYLAGE, GRASS SILAGE, : AND GREENCHOP (TONS, GREEN) : : State Total : : Alaska..........................................: 44 5,075 8,765 1 (D) 31 3,583 6,419 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage.......................................: 17 2,526 3,623 1 (D) 12 1,761 3,031 - - Fairbanks.......................................: 16 2,308 4,639 - - 14 1,651 2,963 1 (D) Juneau..........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.................................: 11 241 503 - - 4 (D) (D) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 27. Other Crops: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Harvested : Irrigated : Harvested : Irrigated :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HERBS, DRIED (POUNDS) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 3 6 600 - - - - - - - : Areas : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 3 6 600 - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Land Used For Vegetables and Vegetables Harvested For Sale: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Land used for vegetables (see text) : : Land used for vegetables (see text) : :-------------------------------------------------------: Vegetables :-------------------------------------------------------: Vegetables : Harvested : Irrigated : harvested : Harvested : Irrigated : harvested :-------------------------------------------------------: (see text) :-------------------------------------------------------: (see text) Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : (acres) : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : (acres) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska..................................: 267 982 134 626 1,018 164 1,052 78 744 1,059 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 16 16 12 6 19 11 10 1 (D) 10 Anchorage...............................: 87 671 42 443 687 64 737 36 550 741 Fairbanks...............................: 80 224 39 144 234 45 259 21 178 261 Juneau..................................: 13 10 4 1 11 12 10 6 (D) 10 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 71 62 37 32 67 32 36 14 9 36 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ VEGETABLES HARVESTED : FOR SALE (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 267 1,018 260 1,006 25 12 164 1,059 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 16 19 16 (D) 1 (D) 11 10 Anchorage...................................: 87 687 82 681 10 6 64 741 Fairbanks...................................: 80 234 80 229 7 5 45 261 Juneau......................................: 13 11 13 (D) 1 (D) 12 10 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 71 67 69 (D) 6 (D) 32 36 : ARTICHOKES, EXCLUDING JERUSALEM : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : ASPARAGUS, BEARING AGE : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 7 2 7 2 - - 5 1 : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 1 (D) : BEANS, LIMA (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : BEANS, SNAP (BUSH AND POLE) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 46 9 43 8 5 1 40 8 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 11 2 9 (D) 2 (D) 15 3 Fairbanks...................................: 23 5 22 (D) 2 (D) 18 3 Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 3 1 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 8 (D) 8 1 1 (D) 4 2 : BEETS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 45 8 45 (D) 1 (D) 20 5 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 13 3 13 (D) 1 (D) 6 2 Fairbanks...................................: 18 2 18 2 - - 7 (D) Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 10 (D) 10 (D) - - 6 2 : BROCCOLI : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 68 55 65 55 4 (Z) 31 45 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 28 49 26 (D) 2 (D) 17 42 Fairbanks...................................: 22 4 22 4 - - 9 2 Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 13 3 12 (D) 2 (D) 3 (Z) : BRUSSELS SPROUTS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 25 4 25 4 - - 1 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 7 2 7 2 - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 13 2 13 2 - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CABBAGE, CHINESE (NAPPA, : BOK CHOY, ETC.) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 25 3 25 3 - - - - : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 6 1 6 1 - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 10 1 10 1 - - - - Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 7 (D) 7 (D) - - - - : CABBAGE, HEAD : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 67 37 65 (D) 2 (D) 20 31 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 6 (D) 5 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 19 28 18 (D) 1 (D) 9 28 Fairbanks...................................: 25 5 25 5 - - 5 1 Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 15 3 15 3 - - 3 1 : CABBAGE, MUSTARD : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 5 1 5 1 (X) (X) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - Fairbanks...................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) - - : CANTALOUPES AND MUSKMELONS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : CARROTS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 86 52 82 52 4 1 76 46 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 1 4 1 - - 6 2 Anchorage...................................: 26 37 23 (D) 3 (D) 31 34 Fairbanks...................................: 35 8 35 8 - - 19 4 Juneau......................................: 4 1 4 1 - - 6 1 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 17 5 16 (D) 1 (D) 14 5 : CAULIFLOWER : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 54 16 52 (D) 2 (D) 13 8 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 20 9 18 (D) 2 (D) 7 7 Fairbanks...................................: 17 3 17 3 - - 3 (Z) Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 12 3 12 3 - - 1 (D) : CELERY : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 14 3 13 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 3 1 3 1 - - 1 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 4 1 3 (D) 1 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : COLLARDS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 17 4 17 (D) 1 (D) 4 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ COLLARDS - Con. : : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 6 2 6 2 - - 3 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 8 1 8 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 3 1 3 1 - - - - : CUCUMBERS AND PICKLES : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 53 7 51 7 3 (Z) 44 9 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - 2 (D) Anchorage...................................: 15 3 13 (D) 2 (D) 18 3 Fairbanks...................................: 18 2 18 (D) 1 (D) 19 2 Juneau......................................: 3 1 3 1 - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 13 1 13 1 - - 5 (D) : DAIKON : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Fairbanks...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : EGGPLANT : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - : Areas : : Fairbanks...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : ESCAROLE AND ENDIVE : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : Areas : : Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : GARLIC : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 13 6 12 (D) 2 (D) 4 1 : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - Fairbanks...................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 1 (D) Juneau......................................: 3 2 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 6 4 6 4 - - 1 (D) : HERBS, FRESH CUT : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 30 4 30 4 (X) (X) 3 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) - - Anchorage...................................: 9 2 9 2 (X) (X) 2 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 11 2 11 2 (X) (X) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 8 (D) 8 (D) (X) (X) - - : HORSERADISH : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Kenai Peninsula.............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : KALE : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 56 9 53 9 3 (Z) 25 5 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 1 4 1 - - 2 (D) Anchorage...................................: 17 3 15 (D) 2 (D) 10 4 Fairbanks...................................: 18 3 17 (D) 1 (D) 3 (Z) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ KALE - Con. : : Areas - Con. : : Juneau......................................: 4 1 4 1 - - 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 13 2 13 2 - - 8 1 : LETTUCE, ALL : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 79 81 79 81 (X) (X) 42 85 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 6 1 6 1 (X) (X) 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 23 70 23 70 (X) (X) 17 81 Fairbanks...................................: 29 7 29 7 (X) (X) 12 2 Juneau......................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) (X) (X) 4 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 18 3 18 3 (X) (X) 8 1 : LETTUCE, HEAD : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 30 35 30 35 (X) (X) 17 34 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 7 31 7 31 (X) (X) 7 33 Fairbanks...................................: 13 3 13 3 (X) (X) 3 (Z) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 8 (D) 8 (D) (X) (X) 6 (D) : LETTUCE, LEAF : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 49 26 49 26 (X) (X) 19 27 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 5 (D) 5 (D) (X) (X) - - Anchorage...................................: 16 21 16 21 (X) (X) 10 26 Fairbanks...................................: 14 2 14 2 (X) (X) 4 (D) Juneau......................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) (X) (X) 3 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 11 (D) 11 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) : LETTUCE, ROMAINE : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 38 21 38 21 (X) (X) 14 24 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) - - Anchorage...................................: 15 17 15 17 (X) (X) 6 23 Fairbanks...................................: 16 3 16 3 (X) (X) 7 (D) Juneau......................................: - - - - (X) (X) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 5 (D) 5 (D) (X) (X) - - : MUSTARD GREENS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 9 2 9 2 - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 5 (D) 5 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : ONIONS, DRY : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 23 5 23 5 - - 30 6 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) Anchorage...................................: 5 3 5 3 - - 11 3 Fairbanks...................................: 8 1 8 1 - - 10 2 Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 7 (D) 7 (D) - - 7 1 : ONIONS, GREEN : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 26 3 26 3 - - 1 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 6 1 6 1 - - 1 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 12 2 12 2 - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 7 (D) 7 (D) - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PARSLEY : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 19 3 19 3 - - - - : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 7 1 7 1 - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 6 1 6 1 - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 3 1 3 1 - - - - : PEAS, CHINESE (SUGAR AND SNOW) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 26 4 24 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 10 2 8 (D) 2 (D) - - Fairbanks...................................: 10 2 10 2 - - 1 (D) Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 1 (D) : PEAS, GREEN (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 28 6 28 6 - - 44 32 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 3 (Z) Anchorage...................................: 11 5 11 5 - - 17 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 8 1 8 1 - - 14 2 Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 3 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - 7 2 : PEPPERS, BELL (EXCLUDING PIMIENTOS) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 15 2 13 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - Fairbanks...................................: 7 1 7 1 - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - : PEPPERS, OTHER THAN BELL : (INCLUDING CHILE) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 17 3 15 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 8 (D) 6 1 2 (D) 1 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 6 2 6 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : POTATOES : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 144 541 143 (D) 3 (D) 115 676 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 11 5 11 5 - - 8 5 Anchorage...................................: 47 365 47 (D) 1 (D) 43 442 Fairbanks...................................: 48 151 47 (D) 2 (D) 34 217 Juneau......................................: 5 3 5 3 - - 9 3 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 33 17 33 17 - - 21 9 : PUMPKINS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 21 4 19 (D) 2 (D) 16 3 : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 8 (D) 6 2 2 (D) 3 1 Fairbanks...................................: 12 (D) 12 (D) - - 10 1 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 3 1 : RADISHES : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 32 4 32 4 - - 11 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ RADISHES - Con. : : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 9 1 9 1 - - 1 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 10 1 10 1 - - 4 (Z) Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 9 1 9 1 - - 5 1 : RHUBARB : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 29 5 27 5 3 (Z) 10 2 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 9 2 9 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 11 2 11 2 - - 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 8 (D) 6 (D) 2 (D) 6 1 : SPINACH : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 21 3 21 3 - - 10 2 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 3 1 3 1 - - 4 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 9 1 9 1 - - 2 (D) Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 5 1 5 1 - - 4 (Z) : SQUASH, ALL : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 67 44 63 43 5 1 18 30 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 23 35 19 35 4 (D) 8 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 22 6 22 6 1 (D) 8 5 Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 14 2 14 2 - - 1 (D) : SQUASH, SUMMER : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 62 39 60 39 3 (Z) 15 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 20 33 18 (D) 2 (D) 8 (D) Fairbanks...................................: 20 (D) 20 (D) 1 (D) 5 (D) Juneau......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 14 (D) 14 (D) - - 1 (D) : SQUASH, WINTER : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 23 5 19 5 5 1 6 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 9 2 5 (D) 4 (D) - - Fairbanks...................................: 13 (D) 13 (D) 1 (D) 5 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : SWEET CORN : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 14 3 11 3 3 (Z) 12 2 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 8 3 5 2 3 (Z) 4 (Z) Fairbanks...................................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 5 1 Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 3 1 : TOMATOES IN THE OPEN : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 31 5 26 4 6 1 12 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 5 1 3 (D) 2 (D) 5 1 Fairbanks...................................: 15 3 12 (D) 4 (D) 5 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 29. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: 2012 : Total harvested : Harvested for fresh market : Harvested for processing : total harvested :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOMATOES IN THE OPEN - Con. : : Areas - Con. : : Juneau......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 9 (D) 9 (D) - - 1 (D) : TURNIP GREENS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Fairbanks...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : TURNIPS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 24 5 24 (D) 1 (D) 6 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - - - Anchorage...................................: 7 2 7 2 - - 4 1 Fairbanks...................................: 10 2 10 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - 1 (D) : WATERCRESS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - : WATERMELONS : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - : Areas : : Fairbanks...................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - : OTHER VEGETABLES (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska......................................: 77 72 76 (D) 1 (D) 46 55 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................: 5 4 5 4 - - 3 (D) Anchorage...................................: 27 51 26 (D) 1 (D) 15 33 Fairbanks...................................: 20 9 20 9 - - 11 14 Juneau......................................: 4 1 4 1 - - 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.............................: 21 8 21 8 - - 15 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 30. Land in Orchards: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Irrigated : Total : Irrigated :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 44 22 12 2 17 21 7 6 : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 14 7 2 (D) 9 10 2 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 6 (D) 3 (D) 5 (D) 3 (D) Juneau..................................: 4 (D) 2 (D) - - - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 20 9 5 1 3 (D) 2 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Fruits and Nuts: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NONCITRUS, ALL (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 44 22 33 16 17 7 2012: 17 21 12 14 10 7 : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 14 7 13 (D) 3 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) 2 (D) Juneau..................................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 20 9 10 5 12 5 : APPLES : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 39 18 29 13 14 5 2012: 17 17 12 (D) 9 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 12 (D) 11 (D) 3 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) 2 (D) Juneau..................................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 17 6 8 (D) 9 (D) : CHERRIES, SWEET : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : CHERRIES, TART : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 10 3 7 2 4 1 2012: 4 2 2 (D) 3 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - Fairbanks...............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 5 (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) : GRAPES : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Anchorage...............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : NECTARINES : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 2012: - - - - - - : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : PEACHES, ALL : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : PEACHES, FREESTONE : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 31. Fruits and Nuts: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PEARS, ALL : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : PLUMCOTS, PLUOTS, AND : OTHER PLUM-APRICOT : HYBRIDS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Areas, 2017 : : Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : PLUMS AND PRUNES : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Areas, 2017 : : Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : PLUMS : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Areas, 2017 : : Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : OTHER NONCITRUS FRUIT (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..............................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Land in Berries: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Irrigated : Total : Irrigated :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 68 (D) 31 (D) 54 42 18 13 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 3 (D) 1 (D) 4 2 1 (D) Anchorage...............................: 23 16 10 6 22 19 6 5 Fairbanks...............................: 13 (D) 5 4 15 11 5 3 Juneau..................................: 4 (D) 2 (D) 4 3 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 25 (D) 13 7 9 7 5 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Berries: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age : Nonbearing age :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARONIA BERRIES (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Areas : : Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : BLACKBERRIES AND DEWBERRIES : (INCLUDING MARIONBERRIES) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : BLUEBERRIES, ALL (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 5 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : BLUEBERRIES, TAME : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : BLUEBERRIES, WILD : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : CURRANTS (BLACK OR RED) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 17 8 15 8 4 1 : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 8 6 7 (D) 2 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 3 1 3 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 6 2 5 (D) 1 (D) : RASPBERRIES, ALL : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 41 17 36 13 7 4 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - Anchorage...............................: 12 4 12 4 - - Fairbanks...............................: 10 (D) 9 4 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 16 8 12 (D) 5 (D) : RASPBERRIES, BLACK : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : RASPBERRIES, RED : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 39 (D) 34 (D) 6 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - Anchorage...............................: 11 (D) 11 (D) - - Fairbanks...............................: 9 4 8 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 16 (D) 12 (D) 5 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 33. Berries: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age : Nonbearing age :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RASPBERRIES, OTHER (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : Areas : : Fairbanks...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : STRAWBERRIES : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 35 9 30 8 5 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - Anchorage...............................: 13 4 13 4 - - Fairbanks...............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) - - Juneau..................................: 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 13 2 10 (D) 3 (D) : OTHER BERRIES : : State Total : : Alaska..................................: 9 (D) 9 (D) - - : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 4 1 4 1 - - Fairbanks...............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - Kenai Peninsula.........................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 34. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Sq. ft. under : : Value of sales : : Sq. ft. under : : : glass or other :Acres in the :-------------------------------: : glass or other :Acres in the Geographic area : Farms : protection : open : Farms : Dollars : Farms : protection : open ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BEDDING/GARDEN PLANTS, CUT FLOWERS AND CUT : FLORIST GREENS, FOLIAGE PLANTS, : POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS, AND OTHER : FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS, TOTAL : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 233 924,009 195 224 12,866,857 125 807,112 55 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 12 24,075 (D) 12 151,250 9 12,510 (D) Anchorage.........................................................: 82 541,373 55 81 8,395,447 51 498,836 21 Fairbanks.........................................................: 64 191,777 95 59 2,568,065 30 193,266 12 Juneau............................................................: 15 70,436 (D) 15 589,988 9 25,216 (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 60 96,348 40 57 1,162,107 26 77,284 20 : BEDDING/GARDEN PLANTS - ANNUALS, HERBACEOUS : PERENNIALS, VEGETABLE PLANTS : (INCLUDING HANGING BASKETS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 130 856,654 16 130 11,550,073 91 748,224 20 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 10 19,914 (D) 10 136,471 8 (D) (D) Anchorage.........................................................: 47 513,461 (D) 47 7,905,696 40 475,816 14 Fairbanks.........................................................: 25 (D) 2 25 2,233,600 21 (D) 4 Juneau............................................................: 14 (D) (D) 14 556,988 6 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 34 84,996 3 34 717,318 16 66,582 (D) : CUT FLOWERS AND CUT FLORIST GREENS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 107 (D) 174 97 940,683 28 11,862 33 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 3 (D) (D) 3 (D) 1 - (D) Anchorage.........................................................: 34 (D) (D) 33 248,311 7 (D) (D) Fairbanks.........................................................: 42 (D) 93 36 (D) 7 - 8 Juneau............................................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 26 5,914 38 23 365,200 12 6,702 18 : FOLIAGE PLANTS, INDOOR (INCLUDING HANGING : BASKETS) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 16 28,575 - 16 163,339 6 29,024 - : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 2 (D) - 2 (D) - - - Anchorage.........................................................: 8 19,108 - 8 132,300 5 (D) - Juneau............................................................: 2 (D) - 2 (D) 1 (D) - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 4 (D) - 4 (D) - - - : POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 17 (D) (D) 17 139,662 18 15,830 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 5 (D) (D) 5 (D) 2 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 7 3,644 (D) 7 (D) 6 (D) (D) Fairbanks.........................................................: 2 (D) - 2 (D) 5 (D) - Juneau............................................................: - - - - - 1 (D) - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 3 (D) - 3 (D) 4 4,000 (D) : OTHER FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 6 2,588 (D) 6 73,100 6 2,172 1 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Anchorage.........................................................: 3 (D) (D) 3 (D) 4 (D) (D) Fairbanks.........................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Juneau............................................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - : NURSERY STOCK CROPS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 60 21,417 49 58 1,252,525 42 (D) 61 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 34. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Sq. ft. under : : Value of sales : : Sq. ft. under : : : glass or other :Acres in the :-------------------------------: : glass or other :Acres in the Geographic area : Farms : protection : open : Farms : Dollars : Farms : protection : open ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NURSERY STOCK CROPS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 4 (D) (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) (D) Anchorage.........................................................: 23 (D) 16 23 401,500 16 (D) 31 Fairbanks.........................................................: 12 (D) 18 12 441,150 11 - 21 Juneau............................................................: 6 (D) (D) 6 (D) 3 - (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 15 (D) 9 14 (D) 9 (D) 6 : AQUATIC PLANTS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - - : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 1 - (D) 1 (D) - - - : BULBS, CORMS, RHIZOMES, AND TUBERS - DRY : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 8 5,017 3 8 25,216 3 4,000 - : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 4 (D) (D) 4 13,652 1 (D) - Fairbanks.........................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 2 - (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - : CUTTINGS, SEEDLINGS, LINERS, AND PLUGS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 5 1,910 (D) 5 20,683 1 (D) - : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Fairbanks.........................................................: 2 (D) - 2 (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - : FLOWER SEEDS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 3 (D) (D) 3 3,034 2 (D) (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 1 - (D) : VEGETABLE SEEDS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 5 8,267 (D) 5 10,904 5 (D) 2 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 4 (D) 2 Fairbanks.........................................................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - - : VEGETABLE TRANSPLANTS TO FARM FIELDS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 13 6,572 (D) 11 21,083 12 8,340 2 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 3 1,197 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - Anchorage.........................................................: 5 3,415 - 5 12,972 8 3,250 2 Fairbanks.........................................................: 2 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) - Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 3 (D) - 2 (D) - - - : SOD HARVESTED : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 2 (X) (D) 2 (D) 3 (X) 72 : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................................: 2 (X) (D) 2 (D) 3 (X) 72 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 34. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Sq. ft. under : : Value of sales : : Sq. ft. under : : : glass or other :Acres in the :-------------------------------: : glass or other :Acres in the Geographic area : Farms : protection : open : Farms : Dollars : Farms : protection : open ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL GREENHOUSE VEGETABLES AND FRESH : CUT HERBS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 150 523,652 (X) 149 2,208,846 90 235,685 (X) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 14 36,252 (X) 14 62,189 9 15,978 (X) Anchorage.........................................................: 45 200,607 (X) 45 1,487,414 33 114,565 (X) Fairbanks.........................................................: 32 105,632 (X) 32 334,501 19 58,118 (X) Juneau............................................................: 8 14,520 (X) 8 14,059 5 2,642 (X) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 51 166,641 (X) 50 310,683 24 44,382 (X) : GREENHOUSE TOMATOES : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 102 162,429 (X) 102 923,061 52 98,741 (X) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 8 6,239 (X) 8 12,738 4 (D) (X) Anchorage.........................................................: 33 82,340 (X) 33 635,088 24 66,913 (X) Fairbanks.........................................................: 26 47,858 (X) 26 208,349 14 23,772 (X) Juneau............................................................: 5 3,100 (X) 5 5,200 1 (D) (X) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 30 22,892 (X) 30 61,686 9 6,174 (X) : OTHER GREENHOUSE VEGETABLES AND FRESH : CUT HERBS (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 128 361,223 (X) 127 1,285,785 78 136,944 (X) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 13 30,013 (X) 13 49,451 8 (D) (X) Anchorage.........................................................: 35 118,267 (X) 35 852,326 27 47,652 (X) Fairbanks.........................................................: 27 57,774 (X) 27 126,152 17 34,346 (X) Juneau............................................................: 7 11,420 (X) 7 8,859 4 (D) (X) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 46 143,749 (X) 45 248,997 22 38,208 (X) : GREENHOUSE FRUITS AND BERRIES (SEE TEXT) : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 19 36,287 (X) 16 31,786 8 11,850 (X) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands..................................................: 3 517 (X) 3 (D) 2 (D) (X) Anchorage.........................................................: 3 (D) (X) 2 (D) 1 (D) (X) Fairbanks.........................................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) Juneau............................................................: 2 (D) (X) 2 (D) 1 (D) (X) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 10 20,338 (X) 8 24,668 3 (D) (X) : MUSHROOMS : : State Total : : Alaska............................................................: 2 (D) (X) 2 (D) 1 (D) (X) : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) - - (X) Kenai Peninsula...................................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Cultivated Christmas Trees: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Acres in production : Trees cut :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geographic area : Farms : Acres :Acres irrigated : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska...................: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 4 10 3 24 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands.........: 1 (D) - 1 (D) 3 (D) 3 24 Fairbanks................: - - - - - 1 (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 36. Short Rotation Woody Crops: 2017 and 2012 [Not published for this State] Table 37. Maple Syrup: 2017 and 2012 [Not published for this State] Table 38. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2017 [Not published for this State] Table 39. Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment ......................................farms, 2017: 990 46 350 274 60 260 2012: 762 40 291 217 52 162 $1,000, 2017: 90,706 4,157 37,421 22,643 13,518 12,968 2012: 66,633 3,826 26,915 20,476 7,913 7,503 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 91,623 90,364 106,917 82,638 225,293 49,878 2012: 87,445 95,638 92,493 94,362 152,175 46,313 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $9,999 ...........................................2017: 257 14 86 56 17 84 2012: 160 8 55 41 13 43 $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................2017: 153 9 54 32 6 52 2012: 96 5 42 26 5 18 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................2017: 99 5 34 33 3 24 2012: 79 3 29 24 5 18 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................2017: 134 5 57 38 6 28 2012: 113 5 42 36 5 25 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................2017: 113 4 36 38 6 29 2012: 92 11 33 20 5 23 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................2017: 65 2 20 23 3 17 2012: 64 3 19 20 6 16 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................2017: 96 2 40 28 9 17 2012: 72 1 29 23 3 16 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................2017: 51 4 16 19 4 8 2012: 69 3 35 22 7 2 $500,000 or more .......................................2017: 22 1 7 7 6 1 2012: 17 1 7 5 3 1 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ...........................farms, 2017: 719 23 267 212 33 184 2012: 576 29 221 177 36 113 number, 2017: 1,418 50 562 432 75 299 2012: 1,180 51 499 386 63 181 : Tractors ............................................farms, 2017: 567 11 239 174 16 127 2012: 462 15 198 150 11 88 number, 2017: 1,189 18 491 419 19 242 2012: 1,113 25 493 399 12 184 : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .....................farms, 2017: 335 9 148 81 9 88 2012: 252 9 116 68 6 53 number, 2017: 451 (D) 200 127 (D) (D) 2012: 364 11 165 104 6 78 : 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .........................farms, 2017: 331 4 130 121 6 70 2012: 289 6 113 108 5 57 number, 2017: 551 5 216 197 9 124 2012: 543 (D) 244 187 (D) 98 : 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ......................farms, 2017: 126 2 55 56 1 12 2012: 134 4 63 59 1 7 number, 2017: 187 (D) 75 95 (D) (D) 2012: 206 (D) 84 108 (D) 8 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled .............farms, 2017: 34 - 6 28 - - 2012: 29 - 8 21 - - number, 2017: 49 - 7 42 - - 2012: 45 - 9 36 - - : Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ........farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - number, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - : Forage harvesters, self-propelled ...................farms, 2017: 15 1 7 6 - 1 2012: 18 1 10 6 - 1 number, 2017: 16 (D) (D) 7 - (D) 2012: 19 (D) 10 7 - (D) : Hay balers ..........................................farms, 2017: 210 2 72 95 - 41 2012: 221 4 82 90 - 45 number, 2017: 294 (D) 98 142 - (D) 2012: 333 4 126 137 - 66 : 2017 INVENTORY : : Manufactured 2013 to 2017: : Trucks, including pickups ...............................farms: 114 5 34 36 11 28 number: 136 7 46 39 13 31 Tractors ................................................farms: 89 1 31 26 5 26 number: 102 (D) 37 31 (D) 28 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .........................farms: 36 1 11 8 4 12 number: 38 (D) 12 (D) (D) (D) 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .............................farms: 50 - 17 20 - 13 number: 52 - 19 20 - 13 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..........................farms: 10 - 4 2 1 3 number: 12 - 6 (D) (D) (D) : Grain and bean combines .................................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Cotton pickers and strippers ............................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled .......................farms: 1 - 1 - - - number: (D) - (D) - - - Hay balers ..............................................farms: 22 - 13 8 - 1 number: 25 - (D) 8 - (D) : Manufactured prior to 2013: : Trucks, including pickups ...............................farms: 668 20 253 195 29 171 number: 1,282 43 516 393 62 268 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 39. Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2017 INVENTORY - Con. : : Manufactured prior to 2013: - Con. : : Tractors ................................................farms: 508 11 221 160 11 105 number: 1,087 (D) 454 388 (D) 214 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .........................farms: 301 9 137 74 5 76 number: 413 10 188 (D) (D) (D) 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .............................farms: 297 4 119 109 6 59 number: 499 5 197 177 9 111 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..........................farms: 120 2 52 56 - 10 number: 175 (D) 69 (D) - (D) : Grain and bean combines .................................farms: 34 - 6 28 - - number: 49 - 7 42 - - Cotton pickers and strippers ............................farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled .......................farms: 14 1 6 6 - 1 number: (D) (D) (D) 7 - (D) Hay balers ..............................................farms: 195 2 62 91 - 40 number: 269 (D) (D) 134 - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners .......................................farms, 2017: 363 9 137 127 3 87 2012: 316 13 130 100 7 66 acres treated, 2017: 24,785 15 7,998 13,374 4 3,394 2012: 30,152 27 8,216 16,344 9 5,556 Cropland fertilized, except cropland pasture ......farms, 2017: 332 9 126 116 3 78 2012: 300 13 123 95 7 62 acres treated, 2017: 19,930 15 (D) 11,648 4 (D) 2012: 22,010 27 (D) 13,117 9 (D) Pastureland and rangeland fertilized ..............farms, 2017: 58 - 19 21 - 18 2012: 52 - 21 17 - 14 acres treated, 2017: 4,855 - (D) 1,726 - (D) 2012: 8,142 - (D) 3,227 - (D) Manure ..............................................farms, 2017: 156 7 47 50 3 49 2012: 115 7 39 41 1 27 acres treated, 2017: 1,904 12 798 860 3 231 2012: 1,843 (D) 941 699 (D) 194 Organic fertilizer (see text) .......................farms, 2017: 96 2 32 24 4 34 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres treated, 2017: 403 (D) 143 119 (D) 135 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Acres treated to control-- : Insects ...........................................farms, 2017: 52 1 19 29 1 2 2012: 58 5 29 11 2 11 acres, 2017: 408 (D) 64 339 (D) (D) 2012: 548 (D) 443 78 (D) 20 Weeds, grass, or brush ............................farms, 2017: 104 2 39 52 - 11 2012: 127 4 58 47 - 18 acres, 2017: 11,071 (D) 2,801 8,164 - (D) 2012: 15,518 8 4,339 11,018 - 153 Nematodes .........................................farms, 2017: 17 - 5 9 1 2 2012: 2 - - 2 - - acres, 2017: 31 - (D) 22 (D) (D) 2012: (D) - - (D) - - : Diseases in crops and orchards ....................farms, 2017: 26 - 9 17 - - 2012: 9 1 4 1 - 3 acres, 2017: 81 - 15 66 - - 2012: (D) (D) 20 (D) - 8 : Chemicals used to control growth, thin fruit, : ripen, or defoliate ................................farms, 2017: 9 1 5 2 - 1 2012: 5 - 2 3 - - acres on which used, 2017: 29 (D) 16 (D) - (D) 2012: (D) - (D) 8 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Land Use Practices: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile ................................farms, 2017: 6 - 3 - - 3 2012: 2 1 - - - 1 acres, 2017: 23 - 14 - - 9 2012: (D) (D) - - - (D) Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 4 - 5 - - 3 2012: (D) (D) - - - (D) : Land artificially drained by ditches ................farms, 2017: 50 - 10 13 5 22 2012: 36 2 9 9 2 14 acres, 2017: 796 - (D) 501 (D) 68 2012: 576 (D) 65 434 (D) 64 Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 16 - (D) 39 (D) 3 2012: 16 (D) 7 48 (D) 5 : Land under conservation easement ....................farms, 2017: 19 - 4 8 - 7 2012: 15 - 3 6 - 6 acres, 2017: 1,176 - (D) 737 - (D) 2012: 881 - (D) 618 - (D) Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 62 - (D) 92 - (D) 2012: 59 - (D) 103 - (D) : Cropland on which no-till practices : were used ..........................................farms, 2017: 89 1 37 32 7 12 2012: 34 - 22 9 2 1 acres, 2017: 2,001 (D) 345 1,587 (D) 61 2012: 1,280 - (D) (D) (D) (D) Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 22 (D) 9 50 (D) 5 2012: 38 - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Cropland on which reduced tillage, : excluding no-till, practices : were used (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 77 3 22 26 - 26 2012: 19 - 11 7 1 - acres, 2017: 7,088 5 175 6,869 - 39 2012: 2,464 - (D) 2,303 (D) - Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 92 2 8 264 - 2 2012: 130 - (D) 329 (D) - : Cropland on which intensive tillage : practices were used (see text) .....................farms, 2017: 156 4 59 75 2 16 2012: 178 5 60 79 5 29 acres, 2017: 7,234 (D) 1,605 5,481 (D) 134 2012: 9,564 19 1,782 7,654 6 103 Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 46 (D) 27 73 (D) 8 2012: 54 4 30 97 1 4 : Cropland planted to a cover crop : (excluding CRP) ....................................farms, 2017: 98 - 33 34 6 25 2012: 52 3 14 23 7 5 acres, 2017: 862 - 450 362 7 43 2012: 3,325 4 363 2,771 8 179 Average per farm ................................acres, 2017: 9 - 14 11 1 2 2012: 64 1 26 120 1 36 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Organic Agriculture: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : : Total organic product sales .........................farms, 2017: 17 1 4 5 1 6 2012: 20 - 7 5 4 4 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 85 (D) 10 2012: (D) - (D) (D) 16 17 : By value of sales: : $1 to $4,999 ....................................farms, 2017: 11 - 2 2 1 6 2012: 14 - 6 2 3 3 $1,000, 2017: 17 - (D) (D) (D) 10 2012: (D) - 17 (D) (D) (D) : $5,000 or more ..................................farms, 2017: 6 1 2 3 - - 2012: 6 - 1 3 1 1 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) (D) - - 2012: (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) : TYPE OF PRODUCTION : : USDA National Organic Program : certified organic production .......................farms, 2017: 9 1 2 3 1 2 2012: 6 - 1 3 1 1 USDA National Organic Program organic : production exempt from certification ...............farms, 2017: 9 - 2 2 1 4 2012: 17 - 8 2 3 4 Acres transitioning into USDA National Organic : Program organic production .........................farms, 2017: 4 - 1 2 - 1 2012: 3 - - 2 1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Selected Practices: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Received irrigation water from the : U.S. Bureau of Reclamation .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Practiced alley cropping, silvopasture, : forest farming, or had riparian forest : buffers or windbreaks (see text) ...................farms, 2017: 35 - 10 15 1 9 2012 1/: 4 - - 2 - 2 Harvested biomass for use in : renewable energy ...................................farms, 2017: 10 - 4 3 1 2 2012: 14 - 5 7 1 1 : Practiced rotational or management-intensive : grazing ............................................farms, 2017: 47 1 18 15 - 13 2012: 81 5 35 22 1 18 Raised or sold veal calves ..........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: 2 - 1 - - 1 On-farm packing facility ............................farms, 2017: 62 2 23 15 3 19 2012: 48 1 19 13 8 7 Had a barn that was built prior to 1960 : (see text) .........................................farms, 2017: 33 1 15 6 - 11 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Aware of right to appeal an adverse program : decision to USDA's National Appeals : Division (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 245 10 72 76 12 75 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 exclude operations that practiced forest farming or had riparian forest buffers or windbreaks. Table 44. Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farms ................................................: 990 46 350 274 60 260 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...............................: 3 - - 3 - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .............................: 148 6 48 45 9 40 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..............................: 21 - 10 3 - 8 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .............................................: 280 17 97 61 18 87 Other crop farming (1119) ......................................: 220 1 72 90 1 56 Tobacco farming (11191) ......................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..........................: 220 1 72 90 1 56 : Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ......................: 55 6 26 11 1 11 Cattle feedlots (112112) .......................................: - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .......................: 8 1 3 3 - 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) .....................................: 14 - 8 3 - 3 Poultry and egg production (1123) ..............................: 37 3 17 9 3 5 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..................................: 31 2 15 8 1 5 Aquaculture and other animal : production (1125, 1129) (see text) ............................: 173 10 54 38 27 44 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 45. Selected Operation and Producer Characteristics: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS : : Land in farms .............................................farms: 990 46 350 274 60 260 acres: 849,753 681,325 34,388 102,005 527 31,508 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 692 24 246 206 27 189 acres: 31,877 (D) 10,682 19,161 (D) (D) : TENURE : : Full owners ...............................................farms: 790 29 272 236 34 219 acres: 176,388 (D) (D) 82,774 339 5,776 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 567 21 189 170 24 163 acres: 16,212 28 3,581 11,618 27 958 : Part owners ...............................................farms: 105 3 45 26 5 26 acres: 77,100 (D) (D) 17,629 61 25,524 Owned land in farms .....................................acres: 18,562 (D) 4,824 11,786 (D) 1,754 Rented land in farms ....................................acres: 58,538 (D) (D) 5,843 (D) 23,770 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 87 2 38 26 1 20 acres: 13,724 (D) 5,950 (D) (D) 869 : Tenants ...................................................farms: 95 14 33 12 21 15 acres: 596,265 591,273 3,055 1,602 127 208 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 38 1 19 10 2 6 acres: 1,941 (D) 1,151 (D) (D) (D) : NUMBER OF TOTAL PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers ..........................................number: 1,847 93 639 471 151 493 : Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 405 22 152 109 26 96 2 producers ................................................: 493 15 166 146 19 147 3 producers ................................................: 41 4 14 12 5 6 4 producers ................................................: 22 2 7 4 4 5 5 or more producers ........................................: 29 3 11 3 6 6 : Total male producers ...................................number: 999 45 344 247 96 267 : Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ...............................................: 735 25 259 216 36 199 2 producers ..............................................: 47 6 17 7 4 13 3 producers ..............................................: 11 1 5 3 1 1 4 producers ..............................................: 10 - 3 2 4 1 5 or more producers ......................................: 10 1 3 - 4 2 : Total female producers .................................number: 848 48 295 224 55 226 : Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ...............................................: 639 28 215 183 31 182 2 producers ..............................................: 51 3 18 15 3 12 3 producers ..............................................: 18 3 9 1 1 4 4 producers ..............................................: 6 - 1 2 1 2 5 or more producers ......................................: 4 1 1 - 2 - : PRODUCER CHARACTERISTICS 1/ : : Sex of producers: : Male .........................................................: 916 41 320 245 75 235 Female .......................................................: 802 43 278 220 44 217 : Hired managers (see text) ......................................: 143 13 58 24 36 12 : Primary occupation: : Farming ......................................................: 774 29 284 212 62 187 Other ........................................................: 944 55 314 253 57 265 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .............................................: 1,368 56 483 371 60 398 Not on farm operated .........................................: 350 28 115 94 59 54 : Days worked off farm: : None .........................................................: 604 14 230 150 54 156 Any ..........................................................: 1,114 70 368 315 65 296 1 to 49 days ...............................................: 181 16 80 36 8 41 50 to 99 days ..............................................: 108 7 34 30 8 29 100 to 199 days ............................................: 243 9 70 86 10 68 200 days or more ...........................................: 582 38 184 163 39 158 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ..............................................: 162 9 57 18 37 41 3 or 4 years .................................................: 236 12 82 62 14 66 5 to 9 years .................................................: 434 16 137 114 32 135 10 years or more .............................................: 886 47 322 271 36 210 : Average years on present farm ................................: 15.0 16.8 15.5 16.1 8.8 14.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ..............................................: 426 20 150 91 52 113 6 to 10 years ................................................: 361 16 118 85 23 119 11 years or more .............................................: 931 48 330 289 44 220 : Average years on any farm ....................................: 16.9 18.1 17.0 18.4 11.3 16.6 : Age group: : Under 25 years ...............................................: 10 2 3 4 - 1 25 to 34 years ...............................................: 130 7 52 22 21 28 35 to 44 years ...............................................: 265 17 92 64 22 70 45 to 54 years ...............................................: 339 20 102 118 29 70 55 to 64 years ...............................................: 533 17 194 137 34 151 65 to 74 years ...............................................: 329 14 121 82 12 100 75 years and over ............................................: 112 7 34 38 1 32 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 45. Selected Operation and Producer Characteristics: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCER CHARACTERISTICS 1/ - Con. : : Age group: - Con. : : Average age ..................................................: 55.2 53.0 55.0 55.8 49.0 56.7 : Young producers (see text) .....................................: 181 12 71 35 26 37 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin (see text) ....: 38 6 10 7 7 8 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .............................: 65 17 20 12 8 8 Asian ........................................................: 13 - 4 8 - 1 Black or African American ....................................: 6 - 4 2 - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ....................: - - - - - - White ........................................................: 1,604 66 565 430 109 434 More than one race reported ..................................: 30 1 5 13 2 9 : Military service (see text): : Never served .................................................: 1,483 75 513 394 106 395 Served .......................................................: 235 9 85 71 13 57 : Number of persons living in : producers' households (see text) ..............................: 3,399 207 1,192 891 276 833 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions .........................................: 1,501 67 524 414 88 408 Land use and/or crop decisions ...............................: 1,387 63 484 391 76 373 Livestock decisions ..........................................: 864 43 286 237 46 252 Record keeping and/or financial management ...................: 1,332 64 470 365 87 346 Estate planning or succession planning .......................: 923 41 301 283 37 261 : NUMBER OF TOTAL PRINCIPAL PRODUCERS 1/ (SEE TEXT) : : Total principal producers ................................number: 1,374 61 470 384 81 378 : Farms by number of principal producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 405 22 152 109 26 96 2 producers ................................................: 783 21 252 240 31 239 3 producers ................................................: 68 6 21 23 7 11 4 producers ................................................: 51 7 18 6 6 14 : Total male principal producers .........................number: 757 32 265 216 47 197 : Farms by number of male principal producers: : 1 producer ...............................................: 649 21 229 198 29 172 2 producers ..............................................: 65 7 22 11 4 21 3 producers ..............................................: 19 3 8 5 2 1 4 producers ..............................................: 11 - 3 2 5 1 : Total female principal producers .......................number: 617 29 205 168 34 181 : Farms by number of female principal producers: : 1 producer ...............................................: 518 21 169 149 26 153 2 producers ..............................................: 65 4 21 16 5 19 3 producers ..............................................: 25 4 12 - 2 7 4 producers ..............................................: 6 - 1 3 - 2 : PRINCIPAL PRODUCER CHARACTERISTICS 1/ : : Sex of producers: : Male .........................................................: 757 32 265 216 47 197 Female .......................................................: 617 29 205 168 34 181 : Hired managers (see text) ......................................: 96 10 38 20 17 11 : Primary occupation: : Farming ......................................................: 667 27 226 196 49 169 Other ........................................................: 707 34 244 188 32 209 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .............................................: 1,130 45 391 313 46 335 Not on farm operated .........................................: 244 16 79 71 35 43 : Days worked off farm: : None .........................................................: 497 13 178 134 31 141 Any ..........................................................: 877 48 292 250 50 237 1 to 49 days ...............................................: 145 12 61 31 8 33 50 to 99 days ..............................................: 87 5 27 24 8 23 100 to 199 days ............................................: 199 8 57 71 8 55 200 days or more ...........................................: 446 23 147 124 26 126 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ..............................................: 97 4 37 11 13 32 3 or 4 years .................................................: 193 7 73 45 10 58 5 to 9 years .................................................: 341 11 102 94 28 106 10 years or more .............................................: 743 39 258 234 30 182 : Average years on present farm ................................: 15.7 19.3 16.0 16.8 10.5 14.8 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ..............................................: 315 10 120 64 29 92 6 to 10 years ................................................: 279 10 84 72 19 94 11 years or more .............................................: 780 41 266 248 33 192 : Average years on any farm ....................................: 17.6 21.1 17.5 19.1 12.0 16.9 : Age group: : Under 25 years ...............................................: 5 2 1 1 - 1 25 to 34 years ...............................................: 80 3 33 10 11 23 35 to 44 years ...............................................: 193 11 68 50 13 51 45 to 54 years ...............................................: 281 15 86 97 21 62 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 45. Selected Operation and Producer Characteristics: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Alaska : Aleutian Islands : Anchorage : Fairbanks : Juneau : Kenai Peninsula ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL PRODUCER CHARACTERISTICS 1/ - Con. : : Age group: - Con. : : 55 to 64 years ...............................................: 446 13 160 122 24 127 65 to 74 years ...............................................: 268 12 93 66 11 86 75 years and over ............................................: 101 5 29 38 1 28 : Average age ..................................................: 56.2 54.3 55.9 57.2 51.2 57.1 : Young producers (see text) .....................................: 107 6 44 17 11 29 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin (see text) ....: 26 3 6 7 3 7 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .............................: 46 11 12 11 6 6 Asian ........................................................: 6 - 3 3 - - Black or African American ....................................: 5 - 3 2 - - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ....................: - - - - - - White ........................................................: 1,290 49 448 355 73 365 More than one race reported ..................................: 27 1 4 13 2 7 : Military service (see text): : Never served .................................................: 1,167 55 399 321 68 324 Served .......................................................: 207 6 71 63 13 54 : Number of persons living in : producers' households (see text) .............................: 2,976 152 1,058 798 187 781 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions .........................................: 1,291 57 440 358 71 365 Land use and/or crop decisions ...............................: 1,198 52 409 335 61 341 Livestock decisions ..........................................: 758 39 237 208 42 232 Record keeping and/or financial management ...................: 1,160 52 399 333 64 312 Estate planning or succession planning .......................: 806 35 260 247 33 231 : INTERNET ACCESS (SEE TEXT) : : Farms with- : Internet access ..............................................: 870 41 307 238 51 233 Dial-up service ............................................: 31 - 18 5 4 4 DSL service ................................................: 262 8 122 53 8 71 Cable modem service ........................................: 129 3 73 28 9 16 Fiber-optic service ........................................: 40 3 9 15 8 5 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ..........................: 373 15 131 120 25 82 Satellite ..................................................: 133 13 24 24 16 56 Don't know (see text) ......................................: 81 4 22 16 7 32 Other Internet service .....................................: 28 1 4 14 - 9 : TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by : one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) ...............................farms: 921 37 328 263 41 252 acres: 573,379 422,886 29,118 89,569 421 31,385 Limited Liability Company .................................farms: 120 3 42 32 10 33 acres: 72,966 (D) (D) 10,028 98 1,020 : OPERATION'S LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ......................................farms: 788 29 295 213 31 220 acres: (D) 73,431 26,558 (D) 226 29,108 : Partnership ...............................................farms: 70 5 19 28 5 13 acres: 103,406 (D) (D) 21,235 63 606 : Corporation: : Family held .............................................farms: 63 2 15 24 2 20 acres: (D) (D) 2,209 (D) (D) 1,723 Other than family held ..................................farms: 11 2 3 3 3 - acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. (see text) .............farms: 58 8 18 6 19 7 acres: (D) (D) (D) 1,492 (D) 71 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 46. Male Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a male producer : Farms with a male principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Male : Land in farms : : Male principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 813 916 561,674 721 757 554,321 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 33 41 404,697 28 32 404,685 Anchorage...............................: 287 320 29,905 254 265 28,518 Fairbanks...............................: 228 245 96,219 210 216 91,630 Juneau..................................: 49 75 362 42 47 302 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 216 235 30,491 187 197 29,186 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Female Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a female producer : Farms with a female principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Female : Land in farms : : Female principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 715 802 491,524 581 617 360,992 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 35 43 405,764 25 29 (D) Anchorage...............................: 242 278 22,840 194 205 15,508 Fairbanks...............................: 201 220 46,226 161 168 34,703 Juneau..................................: 37 44 386 31 34 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 200 217 16,308 170 181 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with an Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish producer :Farms with an Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Hispanic, Latino, or : : : Hispanic, Latino, or : Land in farms : : Spanish principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : Spanish producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 36 38 2,539 25 26 2,119 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 4 6 29 2 3 (D) Anchorage...............................: 10 10 683 6 6 319 Fairbanks...............................: 7 7 1,707 7 7 1,707 Juneau..................................: 7 7 56 3 3 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 8 8 64 7 7 59 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. American Indian or Alaska Native Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with an American Indian or : Farms with an American Indian or : Alaska Native producer : Alaska Native principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian or : : : American Indian or : : : Alaska Native : Land in farms : : Alaska Native : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : principal producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 54 65 322,261 44 46 321,825 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 11 17 317,275 10 11 317,273 Anchorage...............................: 17 20 2,177 12 12 1,808 Fairbanks...............................: 11 12 (D) 10 11 (D) Juneau..................................: 7 8 (D) 6 6 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 8 8 246 6 6 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Asian Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with an Asian producer : Farms with an Asian principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Asian : Land in farms : : Asian principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska............................................: 10 13 456 6 6 276 : Areas : : Anchorage.........................................: 4 4 (D) 3 3 (D) Fairbanks.........................................: 5 8 (D) 3 3 (D) Kenai Peninsula...................................: 1 1 (D) - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 51. Black or African American Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a Black or African American producer : Farms with a Black or African American principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Black or African : : : Black or African : Land in farms : :American principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms :American producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 6 6 (D) 5 5 (D) : Areas : : Anchorage...............................: 4 4 400 3 3 398 Fairbanks...............................: 2 2 (D) 2 2 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 52. Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Producers: 2017 [Not published for this State] Table 53. White Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : All farms with a White producer : Farms with a White principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : White : Land in farms : : White principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State Total : : Alaska......................................................: 952 1,604 529,113 944 1,290 528,975 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands............................................: 38 66 364,235 37 49 364,225 Anchorage...................................................: 339 565 33,258 337 448 33,211 Fairbanks...................................................: 261 430 99,690 259 355 99,686 Juneau......................................................: 57 109 488 56 73 437 Kenai Peninsula.............................................: 257 434 31,442 255 365 31,416 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 54. Producers Reporting More Than One Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a producer reporting : Farms with a principal producer reporting : more than one race : more than one race :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : :Principal producers: : :Producers reporting: Land in farms : :reporting more than: Land in farms Geographic area : Farms :more than one race : (acres) : Farms : one race : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 27 30 (D) 24 27 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 1 1 (D) 1 1 (D) Anchorage...............................: 5 5 21 4 4 19 Fairbanks...............................: 12 13 (D) 12 13 (D) Juneau..................................: 2 2 (D) 2 2 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 7 9 115 5 7 72 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 55. Producers with Military Service: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a producer with military service : Farms with a principal producer with military service :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Principal : : : Producers with : Land in farms : : producers with : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : military service : (acres) : Farms : military service : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 222 235 30,095 200 207 29,215 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 8 9 (D) 6 6 (D) Anchorage...............................: 77 85 6,665 65 71 (D) Fairbanks...............................: 68 71 19,088 62 63 18,365 Juneau..................................: 13 13 (D) 13 13 (D) Kenai Peninsula.........................: 56 57 2,248 54 54 2,242 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Young Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a young producer : Farms with a young principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Young : Land in farms : : Young principal : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms : producers : (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 120 181 (D) 80 107 (D) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 8 12 (D) 4 6 (D) Anchorage...............................: 50 71 7,098 32 44 3,745 Fairbanks...............................: 27 35 4,605 16 17 608 Juneau..................................: 12 26 121 10 11 96 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 23 37 1,177 18 29 809 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. New and Beginning Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All farms with a new and beginning producer : Farms with a new and beginning principal producer :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : New and beginning : Land in farms : : New and beginning : Land in farms Geographic area : Farms : producers : (acres) : Farms :principal producers: (acres) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : : Alaska..................................: 464 787 312,985 425 594 305,644 : Areas : : Aleutian Islands........................: 20 36 280,219 17 20 279,197 Anchorage...............................: 157 268 9,516 144 204 8,774 Fairbanks...............................: 113 176 20,079 101 136 14,582 Juneau..................................: 38 75 262 34 48 239 Kenai Peninsula.........................: 136 232 2,909 129 186 2,852 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Appendix A. Census of Agriculture Methodology The purpose of a census is to enumerate all objects with a defined characteristic. For the census of agriculture, that goal is to account for "any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year." To do this, NASS creates a Census Mail List (CML) of agricultural operations that potentially meet the farm definition, collects agricultural information from those operations, reviews the data, corrects or completes the requested information, and combines the data to provide information on the characteristics of farm operations and farm producers at the national, State, and county levels. In this appendix, these census processes are described. THE CENSUS POPULATION The Census Mail List The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) maintains a list of farmers and ranchers from which the CML is compiled. The goal is to build as complete a list as possible of agricultural places that meet the farm definition. The CML compilation begins with the list used to define sampling populations for NASS surveys conducted for the agricultural estimates program. Each record on the list includes name, address, telephone number, and email plus additional information that is used to efficiently administer the census of agriculture and agricultural estimates programs. NASS builds and improves the list on an ongoing basis by obtaining outside source lists. Sources include State and federal government lists, producer association lists, seed grower lists, pesticide applicator lists, veterinarian lists, marketing association lists, and a variety of other agriculture-related lists. NASS also obtains special commodity lists to address specific list deficiencies. These outside source lists are matched to the NASS list using record linkage programs. Most names on newly acquired sources are already on the NASS list. Records not on the NASS list are treated as potential farms until NASS can confirm their existence as a qualifying farm. Staff in NASS regional and field offices routinely contact these potential farms to determine whether they meet the farm definition. For the 2017 Census of Agriculture, NASS made a concerted effort to work with community-based organizations not only to improve list coverage for minorities but also to increase census awareness and participation. List building activities for developing the 2017 CML started in 2014 by updating list information from respondents to the 2012 Census of Agriculture. Between 2015 and 2017, NASS conducted a series of National Agricultural Classification Surveys (NACS) on approximately 1.6 million records, which included nonrespondents from the 2012 census and newly added records from outside list sources. The NACS report forms collected information that was used to determine whether an operation met the farm definition. If the definition was met, the operation was added to the NASS list and subsequently to the CML. Addressees that were nonrespondents to a NACS were also added to the CML and identified with a special status code. Measures were taken to improve name and address quality. Additional record linkage programs were run to detect and remove duplicate records both within each State and across States. List addresses were processed through software programs that utilize the United States Postal Service's National Change of Address System and the Locatable Address Conversion System to improve mail delivery. Records on the list with missing or invalid phone numbers were matched against a nationally available telephone database to obtain as many phone numbers as possible. To reduce costs, operations with characteristics that indicated they were unlikely to be farms, according to the farm definition, were removed from the list. The official CML for the 2017 Census of Agriculture was established on September 3, 2017. The list contained 2,999,098 records. Of these, 2,259,750 records were thought to meet the NASS farm definition and 739,348 were potential farm records, which included NACS nonrespondents, other records added to the CML by the NASS regional field offices after the record linkage process, and late adds to the CML that were not included in any previous NACS or State screening survey. Not on the Mail List (NML) Extensive efforts are directed toward developing a CML that includes all farms in the U.S. However, some farms are not on the list, and some agricultural operations on the list are not farms. NASS uses its June Area Survey (JAS) to quantify the number and types of farms not on the CML. The records in the JAS that are not on the CML are said to be in the Not-on-the- Mail List (NML) domain. If a JAS record in the NML domain is determined to be a farm during the census, it is an NML farm. The NML farms are used to measure coverage associated with the census. The JAS is based on an area frame, which covers all land in the U.S. and includes all farms. The land in the U.S. is stratified by characteristics of the land. A probability sample of segments is drawn within each stratum for the JAS. Segments of approximately equal size are delineated within each stratum and designated on aerial photographs. The JAS sample of segments is allocated to strata to provide accurate measures of acres planted to widely grown crops, farm numbers, and inventories of cattle. Sampled segments in the JAS are personally enumerated. Each operation identified within a segment boundary is known as a tract. The 2017 JAS sample was increased to improve the farm counts for operations that produced specialty commodities or had socially disadvantaged or minority producers. The total JAS sample consisted of 13,972 segments of which 3,012 were additional segments. This set of additional segments is referred to as the Agricultural Coverage Evaluation Survey (ACES) segments. The ACES segments were selected using a multivariate sampling design that targeted specific items at the U.S. level. The 2017 JAS consisted of sample segments from all States, with the exception of Alaska where NASS does not maintain an area frame. During the JAS/ACES enumeration process, each tract is identified as either agricultural or non-agricultural. Each JAS/ACES agricultural tract is identified as a farm or non-farm in June based on the farm definition of $1,000 of sales or potential sales of agricultural products. Non-agricultural tracts are further classified into categories: with farm potential, with unknown farm potential, or with no farm potential. The names and addresses collected in the 2017 JAS/ACES were matched to the CML. Those from the 2017 JAS/ACES that did not match were determined to be in the NML domain and sent a yellow census report form so that they could be differentiated from the green report form sent to those addressees on the CML. Instructions on the census report form directed any respondent who received duplicate forms to complete the CML form and to mail all duplicate forms back together. Those who returned a CML and an NML form had been misclassified as NML and were removed from the NML domain. The initial NML mailout consisted of 42,430 records. A total of 41,787 NML records were summarized of which 2,799 records were confirmed to be NML and in-scope. The farm/nonfarm status of each NML domain operation was determined based on the reported data in the census form. An operation in the NML domain that was determined to be a farm is referred to as an NML farm. Characteristics of NML farms and their producers provided a measure of the undercoverage of farms on the CML. The percentage of farms not represented on the CML varied by State. In general, NML farms tended to be small in acreage, production, and sales of agricultural products. Farm operations were missing from the CML for various reasons, including the possibility that the operation started after development of the CML, the operation was so small that it did not appear in any agriculture-related source list, or the operation was misclassified as a nonfarm prior to census mailout. The CML was used with the NML in a capture- recapture framework to represent all farming operations across all States in the JAS sample. DATA COLLECTION OUTREACH AND PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS NASS planned and executed a multi-phase strategic communications campaign for the 2017 Census of Agriculture, to increase the level of awareness and response among all U.S. agricultural producers. * Phase 1 ran from December 2016 - June 2017. It raised awareness about the census and list building, encouraged producers to sign up in response to NASS mailings and at community, association, and other stakeholder meetings where NASS partners reached out. * Phase 2 ran from July 2017 - December 2017. It notified farm producers and agricultural organizations that the census would be mailed in December, and encouraged communications regarding the census. * Phase 3 ran from December 2017 - July 2018. It focused on census data collection with messaging urging response, reminding producers that it was not too late to respond. * Phase 4 ran from August 2018 - February 2019. It thanked producers for their participation and NASS partners for their support, and informed all of the February 2019 data release plan. The communications campaign focused on these primary areas: partnership building, local-level outreach, public relations, media relations, paid media, and social media. Some external support was provided by a private communications agency (i.e. primarily assistance with paid media/advertising strategy and ad creation) and a freelance writer. The unifying force behind the 2017 communications campaign was the theme "Your Voice. Your Future. Your Opportunity." This was accompanied by supporting messages and artwork that created a consistent look and feel for all census communications. All messages and materials served the purpose of inspiring action: Grow Your Farm Future - Shape Your Farm Programs - Boost Your Rural Services - Fill out your Census of Agriculture - Do your part to be counted - The Census of Agriculture is Your Voice, Your Future, Your Opportunity. Partnership and Local-Level Outreach At the national level, NASS officials met with leaders from dozens of agricultural organizations, State Departments of Agriculture, and other USDA agencies to successfully secure their support in promoting the census among their constituencies. Stakeholders partnered with NASS to promote the 2017 Census of Agriculture through publications (e.g. newsletters), special mailings, speeches, social media, websites, and other communications. In addition, through grassroots-level outreach and efforts, NASS partnered with a number of community-based organizations to reach minority and limited- resource farmers and ranchers. National-level outreach was encouraged and mirrored at the regional, State, and local levels. Among the highlights of these partnership efforts was the production of multiple television and radio public service announcements featuring the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, State secretaries, directors, and commissioners of agriculture and leaders from community-based organizations. Coverage of American Indian and Alaska Native Farm Producers To maximize coverage of American Indian and Alaska Native agricultural producers, special procedures were followed in the census. A concerted effort was made to get individual reports from every American Indian and Alaska Native farm or ranch producer in the country. If this was not possible within some reservations, a single reservation-level census report was obtained from knowledgeable reservation officials. These reports covered agricultural activity on the entire reservation. NASS staff reviewed these data and removed duplication with any data reported by American Indian or Alaska Native producers who responded on an individual census report form. Additionally NASS obtained, from knowledgeable reservation officials, the count of American Indian and Alaska Native producers (on reservations) who were not counted through individual census report forms, but whose agricultural activity was included in the reservation-level report form. Table D, American Indian and Alaska Native Producers: 2017 provides the number of producers (1) reported as American Indian or Alaska Native in the race category, either as a single race or in combination with other races, on the individual census report forms (for up to four per farm) and (2) identified as American Indian or Alaska Native producers farming on reservations by reservation officials. The count from the individual report forms is summarized in the "Individually reported" column. It includes up to four producers on or off reservations. The "Other" column provides counts of producers on reservations as reported by a reservation or tribal official. The "Total" column is simply a sum of the "Individually reported" and the "Other" columns. Tables in other parts of the publication count the reservation-level reports as single farms. Public Relations In the public relations arena, NASS worked with internal and external stakeholders to equip them with communications tools and resources to deliver the census communications message to their audiences. NASS utilized its Intranet and the Partner Tools page on the census website to deliver materials to the 12 regional and 46 field offices as well as to external stakeholders. The materials included but were not limited to: customizable news releases, public service announcement scripts, and a PowerPoint template; Secretary of Agriculture video public service announcements, and drop-in advertisements; informational, instructional, and testimonial videos; website buttons and banners; brochures in multiple languages; flyers; posters; FAQ sheets, talking points, and more. In addition, at the national level, NASS issued six news releases during data collection (three more were produced before data collection to inform and prepare producers) citing department and agency spokespeople, published half a dozen timely and relevant pieces to the USDA blog highlighting the census, and conducted three social media campaigns. These public relations efforts at the national and local-levels helped ensure that NASS' message about the census was continually in the media, including print and online publications, a variety of social media, radio, and some television programs. Media outlets included both those specializing in agriculture and more general outlets. Paid Media Even with increasingly limited budgets and resources, NASS was able to apply a small portion of funds toward paid media. For the 2017 Census of Agriculture, NASS strategically advertised in regional print publications, online, and with national agriculture news services (i.e. TV, radio) to bolster reach both in general and within geographically-specific, previously under-represented populations and lower response areas. DATA COLLECTION Method of Enumeration Data collection was accomplished primarily by mail, Computer-Assisted Self Interview (CASI) on the Internet, and personal enumeration for special classes of records in the census operations. Personal enumeration (interviewing) involved the use of both Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) and Computer-Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI) data collection instruments. Enumerators at the five NASS Data Collection Centers conducted CATI data collection. In addition, enumerators under contract with NASS through the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture (NASDA) conducted phone and personal interviews with respondents. For the 2017 Census of Agriculture, NASS implemented a pre-notification strategy in an effort to increase awareness, improve overall responses, and encourage respondents to report early to avoid continued correspondence. All records with an e-mail address received an e-mail message marketing the improved web form and announcing the census mail packets were coming. Report Forms Four versions of report forms were used for the 2017 Census of Agriculture: * General form (17-A100) * Short form (17-A200) * Hawaii form (17-A101) * American Indian form (17-A300) The general form facilitated reporting crops and livestock most commonly grown and raised in the U.S. The short form expedited reporting specific crops or livestock for pre-identified farms and ranches in the U.S. The Hawaii form targeted crops and livestock specifically grown or raised on farms and ranches in Hawaii. The American Indian form focused on crops and livestock for farms and ranches on reservations in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. All of the report forms allowed respondents to write in specific commodities that were not prelisted on their report form. Report Form Mailings Pre-notification of census data collection began on November 17, 2017. Approximately 600,000 producers with an active e-mail address on the census mail list received a message informing them of the upcoming census data collection period and encouraging them to utilize the new census web form. Between November 27 and November 30, 2017, approximately 1 million producers received a letter with their survey code and instructions for completing their census online. The letter encouraged producers to report online early to avoid receiving mail and phone follow-up. Approximately 3 million mail packets were mailed in December 2017 and January 2018. Each packet contained a cover letter, instruction sheet, a labeled report form, and a return envelope. The Census Bureau's National Processing Center (NPC) in Jeffersonville, IN was contracted to perform mail packet preparation, initial mailout, and two follow-up mailings to nonrespondents. The initial mailout was followed by a thank-you reminder postcard that was delivered in January 2018 to all operations that received mail packets. First follow-up mail packets were mailed in mid-February 2018 to approximately 1.5 million nonrespondents. Second follow-up mail packets were mailed in mid- March 2018 to approximately 1 million nonrespondents. Nonresponse Follow-up Operating concurrently with NPC's mail data collection efforts, NASS Data Collection Centers targeted selected groups of census nonrespondents for telephone enumeration. NASS regional field offices targeted selected groups of census nonrespondents for in-person enumeration. These efforts were referred to as: * Must Case Follow-up * American Indian Producer Follow-up * National Nonresponse Follow-up * Not on Mail List (NML) Follow-up Must Case Follow-up. Must cases are known large or unique operations, the absence of which could have significantly affected the accuracy of census results. For the 2017 Census of Agriculture, 125,697 records were categorized as Must cases. Each active Must operation was accounted for by mail receipt, phone interview, or personal enumeration; if an operation was no longer in business, its nonfarm status was documented. Call centers conducted CATI calling of nonrespondent Must cases from March 2018 through May 2018, after the initial and first follow-up mailings. Following the CATI calling, the remaining nonresponse Must cases were assigned to regional field offices for personal enumeration. Because of the potential importance of Must cases, they were all accounted for and therefore not eligible for nonresponse weighting adjustment. American Indian Producer Follow-up. The American Indian report form (17-A300) was mailed to all operations in Arizona, New Mexico and Utah thought to have an American Indian producer. It was included in the initial mailout, but due to poor mail response, a personal enumeration data collection strategy was utilized with no additional mail follow-up. A concerted effort was made to get individual reports from every American Indian farm producer in the country. If this was not possible within a reservation, a single reservation- level census report was obtained from knowledgeable reservation officials. These reports covered agricultural activity on the entire reservation. NASS staff reviewed these data and removed any duplicate data reported by American Indian producers from that reservation who responded on an individual census report form. Additionally NASS obtained, from knowledgeable reservation officials, the count of American Indian farm producers (on the reservations) who were not counted through individual census report forms, but whose agricultural activity was included in the reservation-level report form. National Nonresponse Follow-up (Excludes Must Records). The National Nonresponse follow-up activity was designed to focus nonresponse follow-up in a manner that would both reflect the characteristics of the nonresponders and increase response rates. In April 2018, a sample of 249,521 nonrespondents was selected from the remaining 864,260 nonrespondents using a stratified random design. The strata were based on State, county, size of farm, type of farm, producer race, and propensity to respond. Beginning in mid-April 2018 and continuing through July 2018, extensive efforts were made to collect data for the sampled records, including an additional CASI push, autodial calls, CATI, and CAPI. Records in the same stratum received the same set of collection methods. Of the 80,504 responses, 51,846 records were identified as being in-scope, resulting in a weighted farm count of 143,847 from the sample. Not-on-the-Mail List (NML) Follow-up. To account for farming operations not on the CML, NASS used its 2017 JAS sample from the NASS area frame, augmented with the ACES segments. Because the NASS area frame covers all land in the U.S. with the exception of Alaska, it includes all farms. As previously described, NASS conducted a record linkage operation between the CML records and the records from the 2017 JAS/ACES. Those 2017 JAS records that did not match records on the CML were designated as "Not-on-the-Mail List" (NML) records. These records were mailed a yellow census form so that it could be differentiated from the green forms mailed to CML records. The NML records were mailed at the same time as the census mailing and received the same follow-up procedures as the census mailing through the first follow-up in mid-February 2018. Beginning in March 2018, CATI was used for nonresponse follow-up for NML nonrespondents. REPORT FORM PROCESSING Data Capture The Census Bureau's National Processing Center (NPC) in Jeffersonville, IN was contracted to process returned mail packets. NASS staff on site at the NPC provided technical guidance and monitored NPC processing activities. All report forms returned to the NPC were immediately checked in, using bar codes printed on the mailing label, and removed from follow-up report form mailings. All forms with any data were scanned and an image was made of each page of a report form. Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) was used to capture categorical responses and to identify the other answer zones in which some type of mark was present. Data entry operators keyed data from the scanned images using OMR results that highlighted the areas of the report forms with respondent entries. The keyer evaluated the contents and captured pertinent responses. Ten percent of the captured data were keyed a second time for quality control. If differences existed between the first keyed value and the second, an adjudicator handled resolution. The decision of the adjudicator was used to grade the performance of the keyers, who were required to maintain a certain accuracy level. The images and the captured data were transferred to NASS's centralized network and became available to NASS analysts on a flow basis. The images were available for use in all stages of review. Editing Data Captured data were processed through a computer formatting program that verified that records were valid - that the record ID number was on the list of census records, that the reported counties of operation and production were valid, and other related criteria. Rejected records were referred to analysts for correction. Accepted records were sent to a complex computer batch edit process. Each execution of the computer edit in batch mode consisted of records from only one State and flowed as the data were received from NPC, the NASS Computer-Assisted Self Interview (CASI), or the Computer- Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) applications. The computer edit determined whether a reporting operation met the qualifying criteria to be counted as a farm (in-scope). The edit examined each in-scope record for reasonableness and completeness and determined whether to accept the recorded value for each data item or take corrective action. Such corrective actions included removing erroneously reported values, replacing an unreasonable value with one consistent with other reported data, or providing a value for an item omitted by the respondent. To the extent possible, the computer edit determined a replacement value. Strategies for determining replacement values are discussed in the next section. Operations failing to meet the qualifying criteria for being classified as a farm were categorized as out-of-scope for the census. Records that NASS had reason to believe might have been erroneously classified as out-of-scope (indications of recent and/or significant agricultural activity reported on NASS surveys, for example) were referred to analysts for verification. The edit systematically checked reported data section-by-section with the overall objective of achieving an internally consistent and complete report. NASS subject-matter experts had previously defined the criteria for acceptable data. Problems that could not be resolved within the edit were referred to an analyst for intervention. Prior to the census mail-out, NASS established a group of analysts in a Census Editing Unit in the National Operations Center in St. Louis, MO who examined the scanned images, consulted additional sources of information, and determined an appropriate action. Regional field office analysts also participated using an interactive version of the edit program to submit corrected data and immediately re-edit the record to ensure a satisfactory solution. Short Form Editing From the CML, 400,000 records were selected to receive a short form; this short form was derived from the full census report form by reducing a number of sections to a 'total' question - for example, instead of asking the respondent to report the acreage for each specific type of fruit or vegetable, the short form only asked for total fruit acreage or total vegetable acreage. In some cases, the same questions were asked on the general form, in which case the edit treated the short form responses as though they were incomplete general forms, as described in the previous paragraphs. In other cases, several items on the general form were collapsed - for example, total acres of Christmas trees and short rotation woody crops were asked as a single item on the short form, instead of separately as on the general form. In such cases, different approaches were taken in the edit to create a general form item or items from the short-form specific items. Any short form record that reported values above a certain threshold (in practice this threshold was 0 for almost all items) for these short-form- specific questions was 'flagged' by the edit; these records were later called back and the respondent asked for additional information about the items reported - for example, a producer reporting 10 acres of fruit on the short form was called back and asked for the total, bearing, and nonbearing acres for each type of fruit grown, as was asked on the general form. If the producer was successfully contacted and these additional data collected, the information was added to the record as additional reported data, and the edit was 'reset to original' - that is, the effects of the previous edit were undone - and the record was reedited with the new additional information. A flag was passed to the edit so that the short form record was not flagged for callback in such cases. In many cases, of course, it was not possible to recontact the respondent. In such cases, a flag was passed to the edit system, and the record was unlocked and available for review. Imputing Data The edit determined the best value to impute for reported responses that were deemed unreasonable and for required responses that were absent. If an item could not be calculated directly from other current responses, the edit determined whether acreage, production, or inventory items had been reported for that farm on a recent NASS crop or livestock survey. For producers who had not changed in five years, demographics such as race and gender were taken from the previous census. Administrative data from the Farm Service Agency were used for a few items, such as Conservation Reserve Program acreage. When deterministic edit logic and previously-reported data sources were unable to provide a current value, data from a reporting farm of similar type, size, and location were considered. In cases where automated imputation was unable to provide a consistent report, the record was referred to an analyst for resolution. Separate system processes were established to efficiently provide data from a similar farm to the edit when donor imputation was required. The farm characteristics used to define similarity between a recipient record and its donor record were determined dynamically by the edit logic. Euclidean distance was used for similarity computations, with each contributing similarity characteristic scaled appropriately. The most similar farm based on this criterion (the "nearest neighbor") was identified and returned to the edit for use as a donor. The calculated distance between the centroids of the principal counties of production of the donor and recipient was always included as one of the measures of similarity. To provide donors to the automated edit, a pool of successfully edited records was maintained for each section of the report form. These donor pools began with 2012 census data, reconfigured to emulate 2017 data and then edited using 2017 logic. Data from the 2015 Census Content Test were similarly remapped and edited before being added to the original donor pools. As 2017 records were successfully processed, they were added to the donor pools, which maintained the most recent data for each farm. Donor pools were updated approximately every other week, as determined by edit processing schedules. After several updates, all initial data records were dropped, leaving only 2017 records in the donor pools. After each update, donor pool records were grouped into strata containing farms in the same State of similar type and size, using a data-driven algorithm to define strata. Certain American Indian farms were treated as a separate group, effectively having their own donor pool. In response to each donor request issued by the edit, a dedicated system process would search the appropriate stratum and respond with the most similar donor, while giving preference to more recent donors. In relatively rare instances where it was unable to provide a donor, the donor selection process issued an appropriate failure message to the edit. Imputation failures occurred for several different reasons. The requirement that an imputed value be positive could have ruled out all available donors, as could have the necessity for the donor record to satisfy a particular constraint - say, that the donor record has cattle, but no milk cows. In general, an imputation failure occurred if there were no satisfactory donors in the same profile as the report being edited. Records with imputation failures were either held until more records were available in the donor pool or referred to an analyst. In addition, when such a failure occurred in finding a donor for expenditure data, donor pool averages were provided in lieu of an individual donor, wherever possible. This "failover" utility was first introduced for the 2012 census imputation process, and significantly reduced the number of imputation failures among the expenditure and labor variables. During the early stages of editing, records requiring imputation for production (and hence yields) of field crops or hay, land values, or certain expenditure variables, were set aside or "parked." These records were edited when the donor pools contained only 2017 records, ensuring that 2017 data were used in the imputations for the variables. After receiving a donor's data, the edit substituted the values into the edited record. In many cases, the donor record's data value was scaled using another data field specified in the edit logic. In such cases, the size of the auxiliary field's value in the edited record, relative to its value in the donor record, was used to appropriately scale the donor record's value for the field to be imputed. The imputed data were then validated by the same edit logic to which reported data were subject. Since imputation was conducted independently for each occurrence, reports requiring multiple imputations may have drawn from multiple donors. Substantial changes were introduced to the Personal Characteristics section of the form in 2017. Information on an additional (fourth) producer was collected, and several new questions were added for each producer - specifically, whether or not the person was considered a "principal producer," whether the person was a spouse of a principal producer, and whether the person was involved in any of five types of decisions with respect to the operation. These changes necessitated a new imputation process for records reporting three or more persons as producers. Records with one or two persons reported as producers had these data edited and imputed using the decision logic table edit and donor pool imputation process. Records with three or more persons reported as producers, and for which it was determined that these data were inconsistent or missing, had these data imputed using a fully conditional specification method. During the edit for records reporting three or more producers, the items needing imputation were marked, and the record was flagged. Periodically the data for these records (both the items needing to be imputed and the other variables needed by the model) were pulled and run through the imputation program. The resulting imputed values were loaded back to the records, and the records were made available for review. This process was conducted 19 times for the CML, and 6 times for the NML, during census production editing. Data Analysis The complex edit ensured the full internal consistency of the record. Successfully completing the edit did not provide insight as to whether the report was reasonable compared to other reports in the county. Analysts were provided an additional set of tools, in the form of listings and graphs, to review record-level data across farms. These examinations revealed extreme outliers, large and small, or unique data distribution patterns that were possibly a result of reporting, recording, or handling errors. Potential problems were investigated and, when necessary, corrections were made and the record interactively edited again. When NASS summarizes data from the census of agriculture, each individual report is typically assigned to a single "principal" county. The principal county is the county in which the majority of an operation's agricultural products are produced, as reported by the producer. For large operations that have significant production in multiple counties, their reports may be broken up into multiple source counties to more accurately summarize the data. Similarly, for large farms operating in more than one State, separate report forms are completed by State in order to assign the proper portion of the farm's total agricultural production to each State in which the farm operates. ACCOUNTING FOR UNDERCOVERAGE, NONRESPONSE, AND MISCLASSIFICATION Although much effort was expended making the CML as complete as possible, the CML did not include all U.S. farms, resulting in list undercoverage. Some farm producers who were on the CML did not respond to the census, despite numerous attempts to contact them. In addition, although each operation was classified as a farm or a nonfarm based on the responses to the census report form, some were misclassified; that is, some nonfarms were classified as farms and some farms were classified as nonfarms. NASS's goal was to produce agricultural census totals for publication at the county level that were fully adjusted for list undercoverage, nonresponse, and misclassification. In 2012 NASS used capture-recapture methodology to adjust for undercoverage, nonresponse, and misclassification. This same methodology was implemented for the 2017 Census of Agriculture. To implement capture-recapture methods, two independent surveys were required. The 2017 Census of Agriculture (based on the CML) and the 2017 JAS (based on the area frame) were those two surveys. Historically, NASS has been careful to maintain the independence of these two surveys. A second assumption was that the proportion of JAS farms with a given set of characteristics captured by the census was equal to the proportion of U.S. farms with those same characteristics captured by the census. For a farm to be identified as a farm, and thus captured by the census, it must be on the CML, respond to the census report form and, based on the census response, be classified as a farm. Only those nonrespondents included in the nonresponse sample had an opportunity to be captured and had a probability pS of being included in the sample; respondents prior to drawing the nonresponse sample had pS = 1. Thus, the capture probability pC is of interest: pC = p(CML, Responded, Farm on Census|Farm) pS Two types of classification error can occur. First, a farm can be misclassified as a nonfarm. This type of misclassification is accounted for in determining the probability of capture pC. The second type of classification error results when a response to the census is classified as a farm operation when it does not meet the definition of a farm. That is, some farms on the CML may be misclassified from their census report response and may be nonfarms. To account for the misclassification of nonfarms as farms, the probability of a farm on the census being classified correctly must be estimated; that is, pCCFC = p(Farm | Farm on Census) where CCFC represents Correct Census Farm Classification. To adjust for undercoverage, nonresponse, and misclassification, each CML record classified as a farm based on its response to the census report form was given a weight of the ratio of the estimated probability of correct classification of a farm on the census and the estimated probability of capture where the hat symbol (^) denotes an estimate). To estimate the number of farms with a given set of characteristics, the weights of CML records responding as farms on the census and having that set of characteristics were summed. This estimator is referred to as the capture-recapture estimator (CR): where F is the set of all CML records classified as farms based on their responses to the census report form. To estimate the capture and correct census farm classification probabilities, a matched dataset consisting of JAS records and census records was created. Records in the 2017 JAS sample were matched to the 2017 census using probabilistic record linkage. The CML records that matched with JAS tracts represent the Census Sample. Note: The Census Sample is a subset of the CML records and includes only those records matching a JAS tract. Both agricultural and non-agricultural tracts were included in the matched dataset. Resolving Farm Status The farm status based on census responses to either the CML or NML census data collection and the JAS agreed in most cases; these records are referred to as having resolved farm status. However, in other cases, a record was identified as a farm (nonfarm) on the JAS and as a nonfarm (farm) by the census through either the CML or the NML. Such records are said to have conflicting or unresolved farm status. An operation identified as a farm is referred to as in-scope; an operation identified as a nonfarm is referred to as out-of-scope. From the set of matched records, two groups with conflicting farm status were identified: 1) in-scope JAS records that were out-of-scope on the census and 2) census in-scope and JAS out-of-scope records. The records with conflicting farm status were sent to NASS regional field offices for review. In each case, efforts were made to determine whether (1) the status had changed between June and December when the census was conducted, (2) the JAS farm status was correct, (3) the census farm status was correct, (4) the records were incorrectly matched, or (5) the farm status could not be resolved. Not all of the records with conflicting farm status could be resolved. In 2017, 8.1 percent of the records in the Census Sample had unresolved farm status. The probability an operation is a farm was estimated for the records with unresolved farm status. Using the 2017 matched dataset, a logistic model of the probability an operation is a farm based on the records with resolved farm status was developed; that is, the operations where the farm (or nonfarm) status agreed between the JAS and the census were used to develop a missing data model, which was then used to resolve farm status. The final missing data model was used to impute the probability that each of the agricultural operations with unresolved farm status is a farm. For the resolved farms and nonfarms, the probability of the operation being a farm was 1 and 0, respectively. Five-fold cross-validation was used to develop and to compare competing models. The accuracy of the model was thereby not overstated due to fitting and evaluating the model on the same set of data. To ensure that each of the cross-validation samples covered the U.S., the five cross-validation samples of JAS segments were drawn within State-stratum combinations. Characteristics of the JAS tracts were considered as potential covariates in the model. Because limited information is available for JAS nonfarm tracts, other covariates considered included county-level socio- demographic variables from the most recent U.S. population census, segment- level data from the Cropland Data Layer, the county-level rural-urban code, state-level response rates, an indicator for records that are thought to be out-of-business, and an indicator for records in the national nonresponse sample. The sample weight associated with each JAS tract was multiplied by the probability of being a farm. This adjusted weight was used in all subsequent modeling. Capture Probabilities Recall that, for a farm to be identified as a farm, and thus captured, by the census, it must be on the CML, respond to the census report form and, based on the census response, be classified as a farm. These adjustments are dependent. Further, those nonrespondents at the time the nonresponse sample was drawn had a known probability pS of being included in the sample; respondents before the sample was drawn had pS = 1. Therefore, the probability of capture pC may be written as pC = p(CML, Responded, Farm on Census|Farm) pS = p(CML|Farm)p(Responded|CML, Farm)p(Farm on Census|CML, Responded, Farm) pS The probability of being included in the sample pS is known for all responding farms. The other terms in the probability of capturing a farm depend on the characteristics of the farm. Using five-fold cross-validation, three logistic models were developed based on the matched dataset. The first model estimated the probability of a farm being on the CML. The second model estimated the probability that a farm on the CML responded to the census report form. The final model estimated the probability that a farm that was on the CML and responded to the census was identified as a farm based on its response. The probability that a farm is captured by the census of agriculture is then the product of the three conditional probabilities that a farm is on the CML, responds, and is identified as a farm. Note 1: Responses were required for Must cases. These operations were only excluded in modeling the probability of a farm responding given that it was on the CML. Note 2: Because Alaska is not included in the JAS and thus has no area frame, the Alaskan agricultural operations were not included in the capture- recapture process. No adjustments were made for undercoverage or misclassification. To account for nonresponse, the CML records were divided into three groups: (1) the Must records, (2) the Criteria Records, and (3) the remaining CML records. The must records received a weight of one, thereby receiving no adjustment for nonresponse. The probability of response for each of the other two groups was the proportion of responders within the group. Each record within the group was then given a weight equal to the reciprocal of the probability of response. Misclassification An operation is misclassified if: (1) it meets the definition of a farm, but is classified as a nonfarm on the census or (2) it does not meet the definition of a farm, but is classified as a farm on the census. The first type of misclassification is accounted for when modeling the probability of capture. An adjustment is still needed for the misclassification of nonfarms as farms. As with farm status and capture, the probability of this misclassification depends on an operation's characteristics. Thus, a final logistic model was developed. Given that an operation was classified as a farm on the CML, the probability of its being a farm was modeled based on its characteristics. Five-fold cross-validation was used to ensure that the model was not over-fitted. CALIBRATION Each operation identified as being in-scope on the CML was given a weight equal to the probability of misclassification divided by the probability of capture. This weight accounted for undercoverage, nonresponse, both types of misclassification, and the nonresponse sample. The record weighting processes were initially applied at the State level to produce adjusted estimates of farm numbers and land in farms for 63 different categories of 8 characteristics of the farm operation or the farm producer -- value of agricultural sales (9); age (2); female; race (3); Hispanic origin of principal farm producer; 4 sales categories for each of 10 major commodities (40); and farm type groups (7). The State-level number of farms and land in farms were two additional adjusted estimates, resulting in 65 categories. To reduce the intercensal variation at the State level, the State targets were smoothed by averaging the 2017 estimates from capture-recapture and the published 2012 State estimates with the restrictions that the smoothed targets were within two standard errors of the capture-recapture estimates. The smoothed State targets were rescaled so that they summed to the national capture-recapture estimates. These State estimates were general purpose in that they did not provide any control over expected levels of commodity production of the individual farm operation. As a result of this limitation, the procedures could have over- adjusted or under-adjusted for commodity production. To address this, a second set of variables, known as commodity targets, was added to the calibration algorithm. These targets were commodity totals from administrative sources or from NASS surveys of nonfarm populations (e.g. USDA Farm Service Agency program data, Agricultural Marketing Service market orders, livestock slaughter data, cotton ginning data). The introduction of these commodity coverage targets strengthened the overall adjustment procedure by ensuring that major commodity totals remained within reasonable bounds of established benchmarks. Each State was calibrated separately. The calibration algorithm addressed commodity coverage. The algorithm was controlled by the 65 State farm operation coverage targets and the State commodity coverage targets. Because calibration targets are estimates subject to uncertainty, NASS allowed some tolerance in the determination of the adjusted weights. Rather than forcing the total for each calibration variable computed using the adjusted weights to equal a specific amount, NASS allowed the estimated total to fall within a tolerance range. Tolerance ranges for the farm operation coverage targets were determined differently from the commodity targets. The tolerance range for the 65 State farm operation coverage targets was the estimated smoothed State total for the variable plus or minus one standard error of the capture-recapture estimate. This choice limited the cumulative deviation from the estimated total for a variable when State totals were summed to a U.S. total. Commodity coverage targets with acceptable ranges were established based on the administrative source for each State. Ranges were not necessarily symmetric around the target value. To ensure that all subdomains for which NASS publishes summed to their grand total, integer weights were produced by a discrete calibration algorithm. This eliminated the need for rounding individual cell values and ensured that marginal totals always added correctly to the grand total. If a weight was initially not in the interval [1,6], it was trimmed so that in was in that interval. That is, adjusted weights less than 1 were set to 1, and those greater than 6 were set to 6. The remaining non-integer weights were then rounded sequentially to reduce the distance of the estimated totals from the targets. Calibration adjustments began with the computation of a priority index for each record. The priority index was the absolute value of the gradient of the relative error associated with increasing or decreasing a record's weight by one. The record with the highest priority index was then selected as a candidate to increase or decrease its weight by one to reduce the cumulative distance from the targets as measured by the relative error. If the new value produced an improvement and satisfied the range restrictions, the weight was updated and new priorities were assigned; otherwise, the record with the next highest priority index was processed. This process was iteratively performed until convergence was attained. Because census data collection was assumed to be complete for very large and unique farms, their weights were controlled to 1 during the calibration adjustment process. For all other farms, the final census record weights were forced to be an integer number in the interval [1, 6]. The calibration process considered all targets simultaneously through the priority index. Although calibration was seldom able to adjust weights so that all State targets were met, all targets were brought collectively as close to the targets as possible. The proportions of selected census data items that were due to coverage, response, and classification adjustments are displayed in Tables A and C. DISCLOSURE REVIEW After tabulation and review of the aggregates, a comprehensive disclosure review was conducted. NASS is obligated to withhold, under Title 7, U.S. Code, any total that would reveal an individual's information or allow it to be closely estimated by the public. Farm counts are not considered sensitive and are not subject to disclosure controls. Cell suppression was used to protect the cells that were determined to be sensitive to a disclosure of information. Based on agency standards, data cells were determined to be sensitive to a disclosure of information if they failed either of two rules. The threshold rule failed if the data cell contained less than three operations. For example, if only one farmer produced turkeys in a county, NASS could not publish the county total for turkey inventory without disclosing that individual's information. The dominance rule failed if the distribution of the data within the cell allowed a data user to estimate any respondent's data too closely. For example, if there are many farmers producing turkeys in a county and some of them were large enough to dominate the cell total, NASS could not publish the county total for turkey inventory without risking disclosing an individual respondent's data. In both of these situations, the data were suppressed and a "(D)" was placed in the cell in the census publication table. These data cells are referred to as primary suppressions. Since most items were summed to marginal totals, primary suppressions within these summation relationships were protected by ensuring that there were additional suppressions within the linear relationship that provided adequate protection for the primary. A detailed computer routine selected additional data cells for suppression to ensure all primary suppressions were properly protected. These data cells are referred to as complementary suppressions. These cells are not themselves sensitive to a disclosure of information but were suppressed to protect other primary suppressions. A "(D)" was also placed in the cell of the census publication table to indicate a complementary suppression. A data user cannot determine whether a cell with a (D) represents a primary or a complementary suppression. Regional field office analysts reviewed all complementary suppressions to ensure no cells had been withheld that were vital to the data users. In instances where complementary suppressions were deemed critically important to a State or county, analysts requested an override and a different complementary cell was chosen. CENSUS QUALITY The purpose of the census of agriculture is to account for "any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year." To accomplish this, NASS develops a CML that contains identifying information for operations that have an indication of meeting the census definition, develops procedures to collect agricultural information from those records, establishes criteria for analyst review of the data, creates computer routines to correct or complete the requested information, and provides census estimates of the characteristics of farms and farm producers with associated measures of uncertainty. It is not likely that either the CML includes all operations that meet the definition of a farm or that all those that do meet the definition of a farm respond to the census inquiry. The goal is to publish data with a high level of quality. The quality of a census may be measured in many ways. One of the first indicators used is a measure of the response to the census data collection as it has generally been thought that a high response rate indicates more complete coverage of the population of interest. This is a valid assumption if the enumeration list, the CML here, has complete coverage of the population of interest. In the case of the census of agriculture, the definition requiring advance knowledge of sales makes achieving a high level of coverage difficult. To ensure that the census of agriculture is as complete as possible, records are included that might not meet the census definition of a farm - in fact, almost 50 percent more records than the anticipated number of qualifying farm operations were included in the 2017 CML. A second indicator of quality then is the coverage of the farm population by the CML. Other indicators of quality relate to the accuracy and completeness of the data, and the validity of the procedures used in processing the data. In some cases, NASS was able to produce measures of quality - such as the response rate to the data collection, the coverage of the census mail list, and the variability of the final adjusted estimates. In other cases, measures were not produced but descriptions of procedures that NASS used to reduce errors from the procedures were subsequently provided. Census Response Rate The response rate is one indicator of the quality of a data collection. It is generally assumed that if a response rate is close to a full participation level of 100 percent, the potential for nonresponse bias is small, although this has been questioned in the literature. The response rate for the 2017 Census of Agriculture CML was 71.8 percent, as compared with the 2012 Census of Agriculture's response rate of 74.6 percent and 78.2 percent for the 2007 Census of Agriculture. The 2017 Census of Agriculture's response rate used the fourth response rate formula (RR4) from the American Association of Public Opinion Research's Response Rate Standard Definitions manual: where Cadj = number of fully and partially completed records, excluding replicated records R = number of explicit refusals NC = number of non-contacted operations known to be eligible O = number of other types of nonrespondents Replicated = number of replicated records U = number of operations of unknown eligibility e(U) = estimated number of operations of unknown eligibility assumed to be eligible Records were classified into the above variables based on the combination of their active status (AS) codes, in-scope status, and replication status. Active status refers to the eligibility status of records for selection on the CML. All replicated records were considered to be a form of nonresponse and were classified into other nonrespondents; in-scope status was considered immaterial. Certain active status classifications indicated records of unknown agricultural status. These classifications included records to be removed from the CML but had data from outside sources indicating agricultural activity, new records from outside data sources, nonrespondents and refusals to the NACS, records for regional office handling only, and records with Farm Service Agency or Conservation Reserve Program data on operations that are not owned by the principal producer. These records were stratified (grouped) based on their probabilities of being in-scope had they responded. The estimated number of in-scope nonrespondents was calculated for the hth stratum (group) by the following formula: where e(Uh) = estimated number of operations of unknown eligibility assumed to be eligible in the hth group Cin-scope,h = the number of completed and in-scope census records in the hth group Ch = the number of completed census records in the hth group Uh = number of operations of unknown eligibility in the hth group Census Coverage As a side-product of the statistical adjustment used to account for undercoverage, nonresponse of farms on the CML, and misclassification of responses to the census, the proportion of the adjustments due to each of those factors can be derived. The percentages of final census estimates due to adjustments for undercoverage, nonresponse, and misclassification as well as the total percent adjustment for selected items are displayed in Tables A and C. MEASURED ERRORS IN THE CENSUS PROCESS Although the census of agriculture does not inherently rely on a sample, NASS used a national nonresponse sample as part of its follow-up efforts in 2017. In addition to the uncertainty introduced by the nonresponse sample, NASS uses statistical procedures in compiling the CML, in its data collection procedures, in data editing and processing, and in compiling the final data. Additionally, it uses statistical procedures to both measure errors in the various processes and in making adjustments for those errors in the final data. One example is the statistical process used to account for undercoverage, nonresponse of farms on the CML, and misclassification of responses to the census. The basis of the undercoverage adjustment is the capture-recapture procedure that uses the area sample enumeration from the JAS. The largest contributors to error in the census estimates are due to the adjustments for nonresponse, undercoverage, misclassification, calibration, and integerization. Variability in Census Estimates due to Statistical Adjustment In conducting the 2017 Census of Agriculture, efforts were initiated to measure error associated with the adjustments for farm operations that were not on the CML, for farm operations that were on the CML but did not respond to the census report form, and for farms and nonfarms that were misclassified as nonfarms and farms, respectively, for calibration. These error measurements were developed from the standard error of the estimates at the national, State, and county levels and were expressed as coefficients of variation (CVs) at the national and State levels and as generalized coefficients of variation (GCVs) at the county levels. The standard error of an estimate is an estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the estimator. Because Alaska was modeled separately from the other States, the variances of a national-level data item for this State was computed separately and added to the variance of that data item for the rest of the U.S. The standard error was then the square root of the total variance. In each case, standard errors were computed using an approach based on a combination of group jackknife and bootstrap methodologies. To conduct the jackknifing, k = 10 mutually exclusive and exhaustive groups of JAS segments were formed. The groups were selected using a stratified random design so that each group reflected the survey design, including State and agricultural strata within a State. The weight of record i in jackknife group j is CRi(j )for j = 1, 2, ..., k. Based on these weights, a group jackknife estimator to estimate the variance would account for the uncertainty associated with modeling the capture-recapture probabilities. To account for the additional uncertainty due to calibration, the weights within each jackknife group were transformed through bootstrap simulation; these transformed weights are called calibration-adjusted-jackknife weights. The full dataset, which is composed of the records of all responding farms on the CML, is calibrated as described in the Calibration section, and the final calibration-adjusted weight of record i is denoted by wi. For each record i in jackknife group k, the calibration-adjusted-jackknife weights of that record can be approximated as wi(j)=ai(j)CRi(j) where ai(j) ~ N(1,( wi - 1) / wi). The bootstrap process simulated the value of the adjustment ai(j) for each record on the CML to obtain the calibration-adjusted-jackknife weights. For a given data item, such as the number of farms, the estimate T(j) was computed at the specified geographical level, such as nation, State, or county, using the (k - 1) groups remaining after deleting the calibration-adjusted jackknife group j. Estimates of the variance and standard error associated with the estimator Ti are then, respectively, Increasing k improves the estimate of the variance but, as k increases, the observations become too sparse to reflect the survey design and to provide countrywide coverage. Ten (10) calibration-adjusted jackknife groups were used to provide standard errors for 2017 State and national estimates. For the estimate of the number of farms with a given set of characteristics, only the CML records with those characteristics were used to obtain the overall estimate as well as the estimates from each calibration-adjusted jackknife group. Note that the calibrated jackknife groups were only constructed once, and different subsets of the records were used to compute estimates and standard errors for the data items. The CV is a measure of the relative amount of error associated with the sample estimate: where SE(Ti) is the standard error of the capture-recapture estimate for data item i. This relative measure allows the reliability of a range of estimates to be compared. For example, the standard error is often larger for large population estimates than for small population estimates, but the large population estimates may have a smaller CV, indicating a more reliable estimate. For county-level estimates, a generalized coefficient of variation (GCV) was determined for each estimate within a State. A generalized variance function relates a function of the variance of an estimator to a function of the estimator. Within a State, the standard error of an estimate for a data item was often found to be linearly related to the estimate of that item with an intercept of zero. Based on this modeled relationship, the GCV is the slope of the line relating the standard error to the estimate, multiplied times 100 to represent the GCV as a percentage. The standard error is the product of the CV (or GCV for county estimates) and the estimate divided by 100. As an example, if the GCV for a State is 25 percent and a county's estimate is 4, then the standard error is 25(4)/100 = 1. The standard error of an estimated data item from the census provides a measure of the error variation in the value of that estimated data item based on the possible outcomes of the census collection, including variants as to who was on the CML, who returned a census form, who was misclassified either as a farm or as a nonfarm, and the uncertainty associated with calibration and integerization. With 95 percent confidence, an estimate is within two standard errors of the true value being estimated. For this example, with 95 percent confidence, the estimate of 4 is within 2(1) = 2 of the true county value. Table B presents the fully adjusted estimates with the coefficient of variation for selected items. NONMEASURED ERRORS IN THE CENSUS PROCESS As noted in the previous section, sampling errors can be introduced from the coverage, nonresponse and misclassification adjustment procedures. This error is measureable. However, nonsampling errors are imbedded in the census process that cannot be directly measured as part of the design of the census but must be contained to ensure an accurate count. Extensive efforts were made to compile a complete and accurate mail list for the census, to elicit response to the census, to design an understandable report form with clear instructions, to minimize processing errors through the use of quality control measures, to reduce matching error associated with the capture- recapture estimation process, and to minimize error associated with identification of a respondent as a farm operation (referred to as classification error). The weight adjustment and tabulation processes recognize the presence of nonsampling errors; however, it is assumed that these errors are small and that, in total, the net effect is zero. In other words, the positive errors cancel the negative errors. Respondent and Enumerator Error Incorrect or incomplete responses to the census report form or to the questions posed by an enumerator can introduce error into the census data. Steps were taken in the design and execution of the census of agriculture to reduce errors from respondent reporting. Poor instructions and ambiguous definitions lead to misreporting. Respondents may not remember accurately, may estimate responses, or may record an item in the wrong cell. To reduce reporting and recording errors, the report form was tested prior to the census using industry accepted cognitive testing procedures. Detailed instructions for completing the report form were provided to each respondent. Questions were phrased as clearly as possible based on previous tests of the report form. Computer-assisted telephone interviewing software included immediate integrity checks of recorded responses so suspect data could be verified or corrected. In addition, each respondent's answers were checked for completeness and consistency by the complex edit and imputation system. Processing Error Processing of each census report form was another potential source of nonsampling error. All mail returns that included multiple reports, respondent remarks, or that were marked out of business and report forms with no reported data were sent to an analyst for verification and appropriate action. Integrity checks were performed by the imaging system and data transfer functions. Standard quality control procedures were in place that required that randomly selected batches of data keyed from image be re- entered by a different operator to verify the work and evaluate key entry operators. All systems and programs were thoroughly tested before going on- line and were monitored throughout the processing period. Developing accurate processing methods is complicated by the complex structure of agriculture. Among the complexities are the many places to be included, the variety of arrangements under which farms are operated, the continuing changes in the relationship of producers to the farm operated, the expiration of leases and the initiation or renewal of leases, the problem of obtaining a complete list of agriculture operations, the difficulty of contacting and identifying some types of contractor/contractee relationships, the producer's absence from the farm during the data collection period, and the producer's opinion that part or all of the operation does not qualify and should not be included in the census. During data collection and processing of the census, all operations underwent a number of quality control checks to ensure results were as accurate as possible. Item Nonresponse All item nonresponse actions provide another opportunity to introduce measurement errors. Regardless of whether it was previously reported data, administrative data, the nearest neighbor algorithm, the fully conditional specification method, or manually imputed by an analyst, some risk exists that the imputed value does not equal the actual value. Previously reported and administrative data were used only when they related to the census reference period. A new nearest neighbor was randomly selected for each incident to eliminate the chance of a consistent bias. Record Matching Error The process of building and expanding the CML involves finding new list sources and checking for names not on the list. An automated processing system compared each new name to the existing CML names and "linked" like records for the purpose of preventing duplication. New names with strong links to a CML name were discarded and those with no links were added as potential farms. Names with weak links, possible matches, were reviewed by staff to determine whether the new name should be added. Despite this thorough review, some new names may have been erroneously added or deleted. Additions could contribute to duplication (overcoverage) whereas deletions could contribute to undercoverage. As a result, some names received more than one report form, and some farm producers did not receive a report form. Respondents were instructed to complete one form and return all forms so the duplication could be removed. Another chance for error came when comparing June Area Survey tract producer names to the CML. Area producers whose names were not found on the CML were part of the measure of list incompleteness, or NML. Mistakes in determining overlap status resulted in overcounts (including a tract whose producer was on the CML) or undercounts (excluding a tract whose producer was not on the CML). All tracts determined to not be on the list were triple checked to eliminate, or at least minimize, any error. NML tract producers were mailed a report form printed in a different color. In order to attempt to identify duplication, all respondents who received multiple report forms were instructed to complete the CML version and return all forms so duplication could be removed. Records in the 2017 JAS were matched to the 2017 census using probabilistic record linkage. The records of operations with differing farm status were sent out to be reviewed by NASS regional field offices. If farm status could not be resolved, the probability of an operation being a farm was imputed using a missing data model. The uncertainty associated with this estimate, with the exception of model uncertainty, was accounted for, but errors not found through this process were not. Table A. Summary of State Coverage, Nonresponse, and Misclassification Adjustments: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Adjustment : Percent of total : Percent of total : Percent of total : : Standard : as percent : adjustment : adjustment from : adjustment from Item : Total : error : of total : from coverage : nonresponse : misclassification ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..........................................................number: 990 13 3.2 (NA) 3.2 (NA) Land in farms ...................................................acres: 849,753 1,199 0.2 (NA) 0.2 (NA) : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................farms: 428 8 4.4 (NA) 4.4 (NA) acres: 1,341 31 3.5 (NA) 3.5 (NA) 10 to 49 acres ................................................farms: 236 6 3.0 (NA) 3.0 (NA) acres: 5,325 131 2.7 (NA) 2.7 (NA) 50 to 69 acres ................................................farms: 36 3 5.6 (NA) 5.6 (NA) acres: 2,082 182 5.5 (NA) 5.5 (NA) 70 to 99 acres ................................................farms: 43 1 2.3 (NA) 2.3 (NA) acres: 3,511 93 2.3 (NA) 2.3 (NA) 100 to 139 acres ..............................................farms: 41 1 2.4 (NA) 2.4 (NA) acres: 4,816 180 2.5 (NA) 2.5 (NA) 140 to 179 acres ..............................................farms: 39 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 6,099 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) 180 to 219 acres ..............................................farms: 20 2 5.0 (NA) 5.0 (NA) acres: 3,923 475 5.1 (NA) 5.1 (NA) 220 to 259 acres ..............................................farms: 16 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 3,732 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) 260 to 499 acres ..............................................farms: 53 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 18,825 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) 500 to 999 acres ..............................................farms: 35 1 2.9 (NA) 2.9 (NA) acres: 23,463 1,150 3.8 (NA) 3.8 (NA) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................farms: 16 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 20,793 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) 2,000 acres or more ...........................................farms: 27 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 755,843 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Irrigated land use: : Harvested cropland ............................................farms: 373 6 2.7 (NA) 2.7 (NA) acres: 2,348 6 0.4 (NA) 0.4 (NA) Pastureland and other land ....................................farms: 8 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 52 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Market value of agricultural products : sold (see text) ...............................................$1,000: 70,459 160 0.3 (NA) 0.3 (NA) : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...................................farms: 175 7 4.6 (NA) 4.6 (NA) $1,000: 36 4 8.7 (NA) 8.7 (NA) $1,000 to $2,499 ..............................................farms: 137 5 5.1 (NA) 5.1 (NA) $1,000: 223 10 5.8 (NA) 5.8 (NA) $2,500 to $4,999 ..............................................farms: 130 2 1.5 (NA) 1.5 (NA) $1,000: 470 7 1.4 (NA) 1.4 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ..............................................farms: 140 4 5.0 (NA) 5.0 (NA) $1,000: 998 26 5.0 (NA) 5.0 (NA) $10,000 to $19,999 ............................................farms: 157 5 3.2 (NA) 3.2 (NA) $1,000: 2,155 82 3.7 (NA) 3.7 (NA) $20,000 to $24,999 ............................................farms: 34 2 2.9 (NA) 2.9 (NA) $1,000: 747 43 2.8 (NA) 2.8 (NA) $25,000 to $39,999 ............................................farms: 49 3 4.1 (NA) 4.1 (NA) $1,000: 1,513 85 3.9 (NA) 3.9 (NA) $40,000 to $49,999 ............................................farms: 19 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 836 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $50,000 to $99,999 ............................................farms: 59 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 4,220 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $100,000 to $249,999 ..........................................farms: 42 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 6,272 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $250,000 to $499,999 ..........................................farms: 24 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 8,415 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $500,000 to $999,999 ..........................................farms: 11 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 7,392 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000,000 or more ............................................farms: 13 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 37,182 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ..........................................farms: 788 12 3.8 (NA) 3.8 (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Partnership ...................................................farms: 70 2 1.4 (NA) 1.4 (NA) acres: 103,406 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Corporation: : Family held .................................................farms: 63 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Other than family held ......................................farms: 11 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc .............................farms: 58 2 1.7 (NA) 1.7 (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) : Tenure: : Full owners ...................................................farms: 790 13 4.1 (NA) 4.1 (NA) acres: 176,388 1,199 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) Part owners ...................................................farms: 105 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 77,100 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Tenants .......................................................farms: 95 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 596,265 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : All principal producer characteristics by 1/- : Sex of operator: : Male ........................................................farms: 721 7 2.6 (NA) 2.6 (NA) acres: 554,321 1,123 0.2 (NA) 0.2 (NA) Female ......................................................farms: 581 13 3.6 (NA) 3.6 (NA) acres: 360,992 519 0.2 (NA) 0.2 (NA) : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................farms: 667 6 2.1 (NA) 2.1 (NA) Other .......................................................farms: 707 17 4.0 (NA) 4.0 (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table A. Summary of State Coverage, Nonresponse, and Misclassification Adjustments: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Adjustment : Percent of total : Percent of total : Percent of total : : Standard : as percent : adjustment : adjustment from : adjustment from Item : Total : error : of total : from coverage : nonresponse : misclassification ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All principal producer characteristics by 1/- - Con. : : Hispanic, Latino, or : Spanish origin (see text) ....................................farms: 25 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 2,119 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Race: : American Indian or : Alaska Native ..............................................farms: 44 3 4.5 (NA) 4.5 (NA) acres: 321,825 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Asian .......................................................farms: 6 2 16.7 (NA) 16.7 (NA) acres: 276 22 4.7 (NA) 4.7 (NA) Black or African American ...................................farms: 5 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Native Hawaiian or : Other Pacific Islander .....................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) White .......................................................farms: 944 11 3.2 (NA) 3.2 (NA) acres: 528,975 1,197 0.3 (NA) 0.3 (NA) More than one race reported .................................farms: 24 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) : Military service (see text): : Never served ............................................producers: 1,167 17 3.3 (NA) 3.3 (NA) Served ..................................................producers: 207 5 1.9 (NA) 1.9 (NA) : All producers by age group 1/: : Under 25 years ................................................farms: 10 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) 25 to 34 years ................................................farms: 130 8 6.9 (NA) 6.9 (NA) 35 to 44 years ................................................farms: 265 5 3.0 (NA) 3.0 (NA) 45 to 54 years ................................................farms: 339 15 4.7 (NA) 4.7 (NA) 55 to 64 years ................................................farms: 533 5 2.4 (NA) 2.4 (NA) 65 to 74 years ................................................farms: 329 7 2.4 (NA) 2.4 (NA) 75 years and over .............................................farms: 112 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Net cash farm income of operations (see text): : Farms with gains of 2/- : Less than $1,000 ............................................farms: 54 2 1.9 (NA) 1.9 (NA) $1,000: 26 1 1.1 (NA) 1.1 (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ............................................farms: 127 5 2.4 (NA) 2.4 (NA) $1,000: 348 12 2.3 (NA) 2.3 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ............................................farms: 79 4 5.1 (NA) 5.1 (NA) $1,000: 575 26 4.5 (NA) 4.5 (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ..........................................farms: 106 3 1.9 (NA) 1.9 (NA) $1,000: 1,668 39 1.9 (NA) 1.9 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 ..........................................farms: 50 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 1,812 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $50,000 or more .............................................farms: 76 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 24,665 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Farms with losses of - : Less than $1,000 ............................................farms: 37 1 5.4 (NA) 5.4 (NA) $1,000: 19 1 5.7 (NA) 5.7 (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ............................................farms: 159 6 4.4 (NA) 4.4 (NA) $1,000: 455 16 5.0 (NA) 5.0 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ............................................farms: 113 3 4.4 (NA) 4.4 (NA) $1,000: 807 17 4.0 (NA) 4.0 (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ..........................................farms: 124 6 5.6 (NA) 5.6 (NA) $1,000: 1,911 66 4.4 (NA) 4.4 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 ..........................................farms: 33 2 3.0 (NA) 3.0 (NA) $1,000: 1,152 71 3.1 (NA) 3.1 (NA) $50,000 or more .............................................farms: 32 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 10,359 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ...................................farms: 118 4 3.4 (NA) 3.4 (NA) number: 14,960 23 0.1 (NA) 0.1 (NA) Beef cows inventory .........................................farms: 92 4 4.3 (NA) 4.3 (NA) number: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Milk cows inventory .........................................farms: 27 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) number: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Hog and pigs inventory ........................................farms: 64 4 6.3 (NA) 6.3 (NA) number: 1,502 19 1.4 (NA) 1.4 (NA) Layers inventory ............................................. farms: 189 8 7.4 (NA) 7.4 (NA) number: 8,360 309 7.8 (NA) 7.8 (NA) Broilers sold .................................................farms: 34 6 11.8 (NA) 11.8 (NA) number: 9,727 1,039 6.0 (NA) 6.0 (NA) Aquaculture sold ..............................................farms: 53 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) $1,000: 35,157 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Durum wheat for grain .........................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Other spring wheat for grain (see text) .......................farms: 4 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 62 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Winter wheat for grain ........................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Sorghum for grain .............................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Soybeans for beans ............................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Rice ..........................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Cotton ........................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Peanuts .......................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table A. Summary of State Coverage, Nonresponse, and Misclassification Adjustments: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Adjustment : Percent of total : Percent of total : Percent of total : : Standard : as percent : adjustment : adjustment from : adjustment from Item : Total : error : of total : from coverage : nonresponse : misclassification ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Barley ........................................................farms: 22 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 4,847 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Oats ..........................................................farms: 10 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 749 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (see text) .........................................farms: 217 3 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) acres: 24,238 84 0.2 (NA) 0.2 (NA) Land in vegetables (see text) .................................farms: 267 8 3.7 (NA) 3.7 (NA) acres: 982 8 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) Potatoes ....................................................farms: 144 5 2.8 (NA) 2.8 (NA) acres: 541 6 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) Tomatoes in the open ........................................farms: 31 3 6.5 (NA) 6.5 (NA) acres: 5 (Z) 3.8 (NA) 3.8 (NA) Sweet corn ..................................................farms: 14 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: 3 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Lettuce .....................................................farms: 79 3 2.5 (NA) 2.5 (NA) acres: 81 1 0.4 (NA) 0.4 (NA) Land in orchards (see text) ...................................farms: 44 2 4.5 (NA) 4.5 (NA) acres: 22 (Z) 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) Apples ......................................................farms: 39 2 5.1 (NA) 5.1 (NA) acres: 18 (Z) 1.1 (NA) 1.1 (NA) Grapes ......................................................farms: 3 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) Oranges .....................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Almonds .....................................................farms: - - - (NA) - (NA) acres: - - - (NA) - (NA) Land in berries ...............................................farms: 68 2 2.9 (NA) 2.9 (NA) acres: (D) (Z) (D) (NA) (D) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table B. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Coefficient :: : :Coefficient : :of variation:: : :of variation Item : Total : (percent) :: Item : Total : (percent) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 990 1.3 :: All principal producer characteristics by 1/- - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 849,753 0.1 :: : : :: Hispanic, Latino, or : Farms by size: : :: Spanish origin (see text) ...............................farms: 25 (L) 1 to 9 acres .............................................farms: 428 1.9 :: acres: 2,119 (L) acres: 1,341 2.3 :: : 10 to 49 acres ...........................................farms: 236 2.5 :: Race: : acres: 5,325 2.5 :: American Indian or : 50 to 69 acres ...........................................farms: 36 8.7 :: Alaska Native .........................................farms: 44 7.4 acres: 2,082 8.8 :: acres: 321,825 (L) 70 to 99 acres ...........................................farms: 43 2.7 :: Asian ..................................................farms: 6 28.7 acres: 3,511 2.7 :: acres: 276 8.1 100 to 139 acres .........................................farms: 41 3.6 :: Black or African American ..............................farms: 5 (L) acres: 4,816 3.7 :: acres: (D) (D) 140 to 179 acres .........................................farms: 39 (L) :: Native Hawaiian or : acres: 6,099 (L) :: Other Pacific Islander ................................farms: - - 180 to 219 acres .........................................farms: 20 11.9 :: acres: - - acres: 3,923 12.1 :: White ..................................................farms: 944 1.2 220 to 259 acres .........................................farms: 16 (L) :: acres: 528,975 0.2 acres: 3,732 (L) :: More than one race reported ............................farms: 24 (L) 260 to 499 acres .........................................farms: 53 (L) :: acres: (D) (D) acres: 18,825 (L) :: : 500 to 999 acres .........................................farms: 35 3.6 :: Military service (see text): : acres: 23,463 4.9 :: Never served .......................................producers: 1,167 1.5 1,000 to 1,999 acres .....................................farms: 16 (L) :: Served .............................................producers: 207 2.3 acres: 20,793 (L) :: : 2,000 acres or more ......................................farms: 27 (L) :: All producers by age group 1/: : acres: 755,843 (L) :: Under 25 years ...........................................farms: 10 (L) : :: 25 to 34 years ...........................................farms: 130 5.8 Irrigated land use: : :: 35 to 44 years ...........................................farms: 265 2.1 Harvested cropland .......................................farms: 373 1.6 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................farms: 339 4.5 acres: 2,348 0.3 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................farms: 533 0.9 Pastureland and other land ...............................farms: 8 (L) :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................farms: 329 2.0 acres: 52 (L) :: 75 years and over ........................................farms: 112 (L) : :: : Market value of agricultural products : :: Net cash farm income of operations (see text): : sold (see text) ..........................................$1,000: 70,459 0.2 :: Farms with gains of 2/- : : :: Less than $1,000 .......................................farms: 54 4.0 Farms by value of sales: : :: $1,000: 26 2.3 Less than $1,000 (see text) ..............................farms: 175 3.9 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .......................................farms: 127 3.8 $1,000: 36 10.3 :: $1,000: 348 3.4 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................farms: 137 3.6 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................farms: 79 5.0 $1,000: 223 4.4 :: $1,000: 575 4.5 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................farms: 130 1.6 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .....................................farms: 106 2.4 $1,000: 470 1.5 :: $1,000: 1,668 2.4 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................farms: 140 2.9 :: $25,000 to $49,999 .....................................farms: 50 (L) $1,000: 998 2.6 :: $1,000: 1,812 (L) $10,000 to $19,999 .......................................farms: 157 3.0 :: $50,000 or more ........................................farms: 76 (L) $1,000: 2,155 3.8 :: $1,000: 24,665 (L) $20,000 to $24,999 .......................................farms: 34 6.1 :: : $1,000: 747 5.8 :: Farms with losses of - : $25,000 to $39,999 .......................................farms: 49 5.6 :: Less than $1,000 .......................................farms: 37 3.7 $1,000: 1,513 5.6 :: $1,000: 19 4.0 $40,000 to $49,999 .......................................farms: 19 (L) :: $1,000 to $4,999 .......................................farms: 159 3.5 $1,000: 836 (L) :: $1,000: 455 3.4 $50,000 to $99,999 .......................................farms: 59 (L) :: $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................farms: 113 2.5 $1,000: 4,220 (L) :: $1,000: 807 2.2 $100,000 to $249,999 .....................................farms: 42 (L) :: $10,000 to $24,999 .....................................farms: 124 4.5 $1,000: 6,272 (L) :: $1,000: 1,911 3.5 $250,000 to $499,999 .....................................farms: 24 (L) :: $25,000 to $49,999 .....................................farms: 33 6.0 $1,000: 8,415 (L) :: $1,000: 1,152 6.1 $500,000 to $999,999 .....................................farms: 11 (L) :: $50,000 or more ........................................farms: 32 (L) $1,000: 7,392 (L) :: $1,000: 10,359 (L) $1,000,000 or more .......................................farms: 13 (L) :: : $1,000: 37,182 (L) :: Livestock and poultry: : : :: Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 118 3.7 Legal status for tax purposes (see text): : :: number: 14,960 0.2 Family or individual .....................................farms: 788 1.5 :: Beef cows inventory ....................................farms: 92 4.8 acres: (D) (D) :: number: (D) (D) Partnership ..............................................farms: 70 2.5 :: Milk cows inventory ....................................farms: 27 (L) acres: 103,406 (L) :: number: (D) (D) Corporation: : :: Hog and pigs inventory ...................................farms: 64 6.4 Family held ............................................farms: 63 (L) :: number: 1,502 1.3 acres: (D) (D) :: Layers inventory ........................................ farms: 189 4.0 Other than family held .................................farms: 11 (L) :: number: 8,360 3.7 acres: (D) (D) :: Broilers sold ............................................farms: 34 16.6 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : :: number: 9,727 10.7 American Indian Reservation, etc ........................farms: 58 3.1 :: Aquaculture sold .........................................farms: 53 (L) acres: (D) (D) :: $1,000: 35,157 (L) : :: : Tenure: : :: Selected crops harvested: : Full owners ..............................................farms: 790 1.6 :: Corn for grain ...........................................farms: - - acres: 176,388 0.7 :: acres: - - Part owners ..............................................farms: 105 (L) :: Durum wheat for grain ....................................farms: - - acres: 77,100 (L) :: acres: - - Tenants ..................................................farms: 95 (L) :: Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ..................farms: 4 (L) acres: 596,265 (L) :: acres: 62 (L) : :: Winter wheat for grain ...................................farms: - - All principal producer characteristics by 1/- : :: acres: - - Sex of operator: : :: Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: - - Male ...................................................farms: 721 0.9 :: acres: - - acres: 554,321 0.2 :: Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: - - Female .................................................farms: 581 2.3 :: acres: - - acres: 360,992 0.1 :: Rice .....................................................farms: - - : :: acres: - - Primary occupation: : :: Cotton ...................................................farms: - - Farming ................................................farms: 667 0.9 :: acres: - - Other ..................................................farms: 707 2.4 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table B. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Coefficient :: : :Coefficient : :of variation:: : :of variation Item : Total : (percent) :: Item : Total : (percent) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : :: Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : :: Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : Peanuts ..................................................farms: - - :: : acres: - - :: Sweet corn .............................................farms: 14 (L) Barley ...................................................farms: 22 (L) :: acres: 3 (L) acres: 4,847 (L) :: Lettuce ................................................farms: 79 4.3 Oats .....................................................farms: 10 (L) :: acres: 81 0.7 acres: 749 (L) :: Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 44 3.9 : :: acres: 22 0.8 Forage - land used for all hay and all : :: Apples .................................................farms: 39 4.4 haylage, grass silage, and : :: acres: 18 1.0 greenchop (see text) ....................................farms: 217 1.3 :: Grapes .................................................farms: 3 (L) acres: 24,238 0.3 :: acres: (D) (D) Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 267 3.2 :: Oranges ................................................farms: - - acres: 982 0.8 :: acres: - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 144 3.7 :: Almonds ................................................farms: - - acres: 541 1.1 :: acres: - - Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 31 11.2 :: Land in berries ..........................................farms: 68 2.5 acres: 5 6.7 :: acres: (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table C. Summary of Coverage, Nonresponse, and Misclassification Adjustments by Area: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Adjustment : Percent of total : Percent of total : Percent of total : Total : Standard : as percent : adjustment : adjustment from : adjustment from Geographic area : (number) : error : of total : from coverage : nonresponse : misclassification ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALL FARMS (NUMBER) : : State Total : : Alaska................................................................: 990 13 3.2 (NA) 3.2 (NA) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands......................................................: 46 2 2.2 (NA) 2.2 (NA) Anchorage.............................................................: 350 5 2.3 (NA) 2.3 (NA) Fairbanks.............................................................: 274 11 4.4 (NA) 4.4 (NA) Juneau................................................................: 60 2 1.7 (NA) 1.7 (NA) Kenai Peninsula.......................................................: 260 7 3.8 (NA) 3.8 (NA) : LAND IN FARMS (ACRES) : : State Total : : Alaska................................................................: 849,753 1,199 0.2 (NA) 0.2 (NA) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands......................................................: 681,325 (L) (Z) (NA) (Z) (NA) Anchorage.............................................................: 34,388 516 1.0 (NA) 1.0 (NA) Fairbanks.............................................................: 102,005 1,189 1.0 (NA) 1.0 (NA) Juneau................................................................: 527 4 0.4 (NA) 0.4 (NA) Kenai Peninsula.......................................................: 31,508 184 0.7 (NA) 0.7 (NA) : SALES ($1,000) : : State Total : : Alaska................................................................: 70,459 160 0.3 (NA) 0.3 (NA) : Areas : : Aleutian Islands......................................................: 2,980 38 0.6 (NA) 0.6 (NA) Anchorage.............................................................: 37,536 31 0.1 (NA) 0.1 (NA) Fairbanks.............................................................: 10,392 110 0.9 (NA) 0.9 (NA) Juneau................................................................: 14,129 13 0.1 (NA) 0.1 (NA) Kenai Peninsula.......................................................: 5,423 86 1.3 (NA) 1.3 (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table D. American Indian or Alaska Native Producers: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers:: :American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Individually : :: : : Individually : Geographic area : Total : reported 1/ : Other 2/ :: Geographic area : Total : reported 1/ : Other 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State Total : :: Areas - Con. : : :: : Alaska..........................: 88 88 - :: Anchorage.......................: 24 24 - : :: Fairbanks.......................: 20 20 - Areas : :: Juneau..........................: 9 9 - : :: Kenai Peninsula.................: 17 17 - Aleutian Islands................: 18 18 - :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. 2/ Data represent American Indian or Alaska Native farm or ranch producers on reservations who did not report individually. Data obtained by reservation officials. Appendix B. General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form DEVELOPMENT OF THE CENSUS REPORT FORMS Before the release of the 2012 Census of Agriculture's results, NASS had already begun preparations for the 2017 Census of Agriculture. The first team assembled was the 2017 Census Content Team, which evaluated the content and report form design for the census. They reviewed the 2012 report forms, solicited input from both internal and external customers, and developed criteria for determining acceptable content for inclusion in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. The team tested the effectiveness of the 2017 report forms for various modes of data collection (mail, telephone, personal interview, and electronic data reporting) and made recommendations to NASS senior executives for final determination. Throughout development NASS sought the advice and input from the data user community. Integral partners included the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics, State Departments of Agriculture and other State government officials, Federal agency officials, land grant universities, agricultural trade associations, media, and various community-based organizations. NASS conducted a three phase content test (OMB No. 0535-0243) of the general and short census of agriculture forms. Phase 1 of this test began in early 2016. The report forms were mailed to a nationwide sample of approximately 30,000 farm producers (23,500 producers received the general form and 6,500 received the short form). The report forms were tested for question phrasing, form design and flow, respondent comprehension, and regional differences. NASS used mail and phone follow-up to conduct this phase of the test. For Phase 2 NASS conducted two rounds of cognitive interviews to discover problems and issues farm producers had with the report forms they received during Phase 1. Phase 3 was a test of the internet form to evaluate the feasibility of the online submission system. Content test results helped determine final report form content and design. A sample copy of the report form and instruction sheet is included in this appendix. DATA CHANGES Following are descriptions of the report form changes and their effect on the publication tables. Crop Data Changes Added items include: • Aronia berries • Cherimoyas • Chickpeas • Coffee - first time collected in States other than Hawaii • Elderberries • Indian or traditional corn • Raspberries, other Deleted items include: • Pineapples not harvested • Sugarcane not harvested • Berry acres harvested and not harvested • Grain storage capacity Other changes include: • Ginger root added to the vegetable section; removed from the field crop section • Pineapple added to fruit, nuts, and berries section; removed from the field crop section • Taro root added to the vegetable section; removed from the field crop section • Berry acreage for 2017 was collected as bearing age and nonbearing age, similar to all other fruit; 2012 data were collected as harvested and not harvested acres Items combined with another item(s) on the 2017 report form that were reported individually on the 2012 report form include: • Small grain dry hay • Wild dry hay • Other tame dry hay excluding small grain hay and wild hay Livestock and Poultry Data Changes Deleted items include: • Hogs and pigs used or to be used for breeding • Ewes one year old or older • Number of hair sheep or wool-hair crosses • Inventory of owned horses and ponies Other changes include: • Modified cattle in feedlots for slaughter market to exclude cows and bulls. Data series now includes steers and heifers only. Number of cattle sold or moved from feedlots also excludes cows and bulls. Economic, Energy, Land Use Practices, Selected Practices, Organic, Producer Characteristics, and Type of Organization/Legal Status Data Changes Added items include: • Number of acres irrigated in the past five years • Military service • Producers' involvement in day-to-day, land use, livestock, financial management, and estate planning decisions • Number of male producers • Demographic characteristics for four persons (producers) • Sales to retail, institutions, and food hubs • Value-added sales • Expenses for cover crop seed as a subcategory of seeds, plants, vines, trees, etc. • Expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for livestock • Have a barn built before 1960 • Aware of right to appeal an adverse program decision to USDA's National Appeals Division Deleted items include: • Principal operator characteristics • Percent of household income from the farm operation Items reported individually on the 2012 and 2017 report forms that were published individually in 2012 and combined as Other crops in 2017: • Grains and oilseeds delivered under a production contract • Vegetables, melons, and potatoes delivered under a production contract • Other crops delivered under a production contract DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS The following definitions and explanations provide a detailed description of specific terms and phrases used in this publication. Items in the publication tables which carry the note ''see text'' also are explained. Report form section number references refer to the general version (17-A100). Many of the definitions and explanations are the same as those used in earlier censuses. Acres and quantity harvested. Crops were reported in whole acres, except for the following crops that were reported in tenths of acres: tobacco, nursery and greenhouse crops in the open, vegetables including potatoes and sweet potatoes, fruit and nut crops including land in orchards, and berries. Totals for crops reported in tenths of acres were rounded to whole acres at the aggregate level during the tabulation process. Nursery and greenhouse crops grown under glass or other protection were reported in square feet and are published in square feet. If two or more crops were harvested from the same land during the year (double cropping), the acres were counted for each crop. Therefore, the total acres of all crops harvested could exceed the acres of cropland harvested. No double cropping is allowed for hay or fruit and nut crops. When more than one cutting of hay was taken from the same acres, the acres were counted only once. If there were multiple cuttings of one type of hay production, e.g., two cuttings of alfalfa for dry hay, acreage was reported once but the quantity harvested includes all cuttings. Acreage cut and tons harvested for both dry hay and haylage, silage, or greenchop were reported for each crop. For interplanted crops or ''skip-row'' crops, acres were reported according to the portion of the field occupied, whether by a crop or whether it was idle land. If a crop was interplanted in an orchard or vineyard and harvested, then the entire orchard or vineyard acreage was reported under the appropriate fruit crop and the interplanted estimated crop acreage was reported under the appropriate crop. If a crop was planted but not harvested, the acres were not reported as harvested. These acres were reported in the Land Use section on the report form under the appropriate items - cropland on which all crops failed or were abandoned, cropland in summer fallow, cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil-improvement but not harvested and not pastured or grazed, or other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. This does not include fruit and nut orchards, vineyards, berries, acres in production for cultivated Christmas trees, and acres in production for short rotation woody crops that were not harvested. Acreage in these commodities were included in cropland harvested regardless of whether the crop was harvested. Abandoned orchards were reported as cropland idle, not as harvested cropland, and the individual abandoned orchard crop acres were not reported. Crops that were grazed by livestock were reported as "Other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements." Crop residue left in fields after the 2017 harvest and later grazed by livestock were reported as cropland harvested and not as other pasture or grazing land that could have been used for crops. Quantity harvested was not obtained for crops such as fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables, melons, nursery crops, and greenhouse crops. Agri-tourism and recreational services. See Total income from farm-related sources. Agricultural products sold directly to individuals for human consumption. See Value of food sold directly to consumers. All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons). See Haylage, grass silage, and greenchop, all. All non-principal producers. See Producer. All principal producers. See Producer. All producers. See Producer. All other production expenses. See Total farm production expenses. American Indian and Alaska Native farm producers, total. Data are reported in Chapter 1, tables 52 through 77 and Chapter 2, tables 45 and 49. In Chapter 2, table 49 data are published for a maximum of four producers reported in the Personal Characteristics section of the report form. The individual producers were included on the census mail list for most reservations. Those reservations that did not include all the individual producers on the census mail list were identified and the data for the entire reservation, including the data for the producers that would have met the definition of a farm, were collected on one report form. The count of reservations and the number of producers that were reported on these reservations are included in Appendix A, Table D. Amount from Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, and Conservation Reserve Enhancement Programs. See Land enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), or Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP). Amount from State and local government agricultural program payments. See Total income from farm-related sources. Amount spent to repay CCC loans. See also Commodity Credit Corporation loans. Farming operations that receive a CCC loan can use cash to repay the loan, purchase certificates for use in the repayment, or deliver the pledged collateral as full payment at maturity. If a farmer uses cash instead of certificates to repay the loan, the farmer and the IRS receive an information return showing the market gain realized. The farmer can repay the loan to the CCC and then sell the grain, feed the grain, or store it. These provisions only apply until the maturity date of the loan. After the maturity date of the loan, the entire original loan principal and all accrued interest must be repaid or, as an alternative choice, the crop may be forfeited to CCC. Animal production and aquaculture (112). See Farms by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Any poultry sold. The number of farms with any poultry sold includes all farms with sales of poultry, poultry hatched, or eggs. Aquaculture. Aquaculture is defined as the farming of fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and other aquaculture products. The aquaculture production reported in the census requires some form of intervention in the rearing process and requires inputs such as seeding, stocking, feeding, protection from predators, etc. It also requires ownership of the stock being cultivated and harvesting that is conducted in a controlled environment by the operation. The value of sales includes all sizes and eggs by species and includes aquaculture distributed for restoration, conservation, or recreational purposes, such as State and Federal hatcheries. Distributed fish with unknown values were assigned a value based on sales of farm-raised fish. Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, 1129). See Farms by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Aronia berries. This is a new item for 2017. In 2012 and previous censuses, data were included in Other berries. Aware of right to appeal an adverse program decision to USDA's National Appeals Division. This is a new item in 2017. The National Appeals Division (NAD) of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) provides an independent forum within USDA for program participants to seek administrative appeals of adverse agency decisions. Bantams. See Layers. Beans, Lima. In 2012 data were published as Beans, Green lima. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Bees. See Colonies of honey bees and Honey collected. Berries. Aronia berries and Elderberries are new items for 2017. In 2012 and previous censuses, data were included in Other berries. A new summarization of Blueberries, all for 2017, which combines Blueberries, tame and Blueberries, wild data was added. Raspberries, other was added as an additional breakout for the Raspberries, all summarization in 2017. Berry acreage for 2017 was collected as bearing age and nonbearing age, similar to all other fruit crops; however, in 2012, data were collected as harvested and not harvested acres. Biodiesel production systems. See Renewable energy producing systems. Blueberries, all. This is a new summarization for 2017. It combines Blueberries, tame and Blueberries, wild data. Breeding livestock. See Total farm production expenses. By economic class. See Economic class of farms. Cattle on feed. Cattle on feed are steers and heifers being fed a ration of grain, silage, hay and/or protein supplement for slaughter market that are expected to produce a carcass that will grade select or better. It excludes cattle being "backgrounded only" for later sale as feeders or later placement in another feedlot. Cattle on feed sold. Data are for cattle on feed sold that weighed 500 pounds or more that were shipped directly from the feedlot to the slaughter market. This category excludes cattle that were pastured only, owned cattle that were shipped from feedlots operated by others, background feeder cattle, and veal calves. Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more. In 2012 this item was referred to as Cattle, including calves weighing 500 pounds or more. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. CCC loans. See Commodity Credit Corporation loans. Chemicals applied. For each type of chemical used, the acres treated were reported only once even if the acres were treated more than once. If multi- purpose chemicals were used, the acres treated for each purpose were reported. See Total farm production expenses; Chemicals. Cherimoyas. This is a new item for 2017. In 2012 cherimoyas were reported in other noncitrus fruit. Cherries. Cherries were reported as either sweet cherries or tart cherries. Combined crops or non-specified cherry acres were not options for the respondent. Total acres, bearing age acres, and nonbearing age acres were reported for each crop. Chickpeas. This is a new item for 2017. In 2012 chickpeas were reported as dry edible beans. See Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas. Christmas trees, cultivated. Data are for acres of Christmas trees - cut or to be cut - in production, acres irrigated, and number of trees cut. Sales data are included in the Cut Christmas trees and short rotation woody crops category. In 2012 this item was referred to as Cut Christmas trees. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Christmas trees, live. Data were reported as nursery stock and include Christmas trees sold live, generally balled and burlapped, from the operation. Coffee. This is a new item for 2017 in all States except for Hawaii. In 2012 and previous censuses except for Hawaii, data were included in other noncitrus fruit. Data include trees grown in the open as well as under shade or in greenhouses. Data for coffee relate to the July 2016 through June 2017 harvest season. Colonies of honey bees. Published colonies inventory is the total number of colonies owned on December 31, 2017. Colonies of bees were collected in their own section to clarify to respondents that only "owned" colonies were to be reported versus any colonies on the operation. In 2017 bee operations with multiple locations reported inventory on the location where the bees were present and the inventory was tabulated in those counties. Inventories in 2012 were tabulated in the county where the operation had the largest value of all agricultural products raised or produced. Data may not be comparable. Package bees were not included as separate colonies. Commodities raised and delivered under production contracts. A production contract is an agreement between a producer or grower and a contractor (integrator) setting terms, conditions, and fees to be paid by the contractor to the operation for the production of crops, livestock, or poultry. The grower receives a payment or fee from the contractor, generally after delivery, which is less than the full market price of the commodity. A production contract involves the shifting of some risk and control from the grower to the contractor. Marketing contracts, futures contracts, forward contracts, or other contracts based strictly on price are not considered production contracts. Commodities sold to a co-op where some of the input items were purchased from the same co-op at a discount price were also excluded. Many operations produce commodities only under production contracts or only independently. Some operations may produce a commodity under production contract and also produce more of the same commodity that they sell independently. The production contract data are totals for the portion of agriculture production raised and delivered under production contract. Crops and livestock inventory, production, and value of sales are the total of all production, both independent and raised under production contract. Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter under a production contract. Cattle under production contract which were not shipped directly to slaughter were reported in either Replacement dairy heifers under production contract or in the Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry under production contract category. Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, and other crops under production contract. This category is the number of farms that produced and delivered any crop grown under a production contract. This item was reported as three different categories (grains and oilseeds, vegetables/melons/potatoes, and all other crops). Layers under production contract. The production contract is based on eggs, but the layers are owned by the contractor and are also under contract. The layers are produced at the pullet farm, which may have a separate production contract. Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry under production contract. The data for commodities raised and delivered under a production contract include cattle which were not shipped directly to slaughter (backgrounding), sheep, livestock, and poultry not listed separately. Commodity Credit Corporation loans. This category includes nonrecourse marketing loans for wheat, corn, sorghum, barley, oats, cotton, rice, soybeans, Austrian winter peas, honey, dry edible peas, lentils, chickpeas, peanuts, sunflower seed, flaxseed, canola and other rapeseed, safflower, mustard seed, crambe, sesame seed, wool and mohair. Corn, Traditional or Indian. This is a new item for 2017. Traditional corn is an open-pollinated (non-hybrid), non-GMO cultivar of Zea mays that was indigenously developed and consists of many heritage varieties of sizes, color, and drought tolerance. Traditional corn grown on southwest reservations has been passed from generation to generation through seed saving by American Indian and Hispanic communities. Traditional corn is culturally significant. Cover crop seed purchased. See Total farm production expenses. Crop and livestock insurance payments received. See Total income from farm- related sources. Crop units of measure. The report form allowed the producer to report the quantity of field crops harvested in a unit of measure commonly used in the region. When the producer reported in units different than the unit of measure published, the quantity harvested was converted to the published unit of measure. Crop year or season covered. Acres and quantity harvested are for the calendar year 2017 except for coffee. Data for coffee relate to July 2016 through June 2017. Cropland, harvested. See Harvested cropland. Cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement but not harvested and not pastured or grazed. Cropland idle includes any other acreage which could have been used for crops without any additional improvement and which was not reported as cropland harvested, cropland on which all crops failed, cropland in summer fallow, or other pasture or grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. This category includes: 1. Land used for cover crops or soil improvement but not harvested or grazed. 2. Land in Federal or State conservation programs that was not hayed or grazed in 2017. 3. Land occupied with growing crops for harvest in 2018 or later years but not harvested or summer fallowed in 2017 (except fruit or nuts in an orchard, grove, or vineyard or berries being maintained for production). Examples are acreage planted in winter wheat, strawberries, etc., for harvest in 2018 and no crop was harvested from these acres in 2017. 4. Land in "skipped" rows between rows of crops or field strips. Cropland in summer fallow. This includes cropland cultivated or treated with herbicides to control weeds and conserve moisture and not seeded or harvested in 2017. It includes cropland summer fallowed in 2017 and planted to a crop (i.e., winter wheat, etc.) for harvest in 2018. In 2012 this item was referred to as Cultivated summer fallow. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Cropland, irrigated. See Irrigated land. Cropland on which intensive tillage practices were used. See Land use practices. Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used. See Land use practices. Cropland, other. See Other cropland. Cropland, total. See Total cropland. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing. See other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. Crustaceans. These are invertebrate animals with jointed legs and a hard shelled segmented body. Examples include crawfish, lobster, prawns, shrimp, and softshell crabs. Cultivated Christmas trees. See Christmas trees, cultivated. Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contract. Customwork and custom hauling. See Total farm production expenses. Customwork and other agricultural services. See Total income from farm- related sources. Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs. See Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod. Data are based on sample of farms. For censuses from 1987 through 2002, selected data items were collected from only a sample of farms. These data were subject to sampling error. Depreciation expenses claimed. The calculation of total farm production expenses does not include depreciation because it is a capital expense. Depreciation allows the expensing of capital purchases over multiple years. It is not included in the calculation of Net cash farm income. Don't know. This is a new option in 2017 under the farms with internet access question. Those producers who were unable to determine how they receive their internet were able to check "Don't know." Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas. Dry edible beans do not include chickpeas, dry edible peas, dry lima beans, or dry southern (black eyed/cowpeas). In 2012, chickpeas (garbanzo beans) were included in dry edible beans. Data are not directly comparable to 2012. Ducks, geese, and other miscellaneous poultry. See Miscellaneous poultry. Economic class of farms. Economic class data are the classification of farms by the sum of market value of agricultural products sold and Federal farm program payments. See Total market value of agricultural products sold and government payments. See Farms with sales and government payments of less than $1,000. Elderberries. This is a new item for 2017. In 2012 and previous censuses, data were included in Other berries. Energy. See Renewable energy producing systems. Equine products. This category includes horse breeding fees, stud fees, semen, and other equine products and excludes boarding, training and riding facilities income. In 2012 equine products were included in Other livestock products. Ethanol production systems. See Renewable energy producing systems. Expenses. See Total farm production expenses. Farm or ranch producer. See Producer. Farms by combined government payments and market value of agricultural products sold. This category represents the value of products sold plus government payments. Total value of products sold combines total sales not under production contract and total sales under production contract. Government payments consist of government payments received from the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), or Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) plus government payments received from Federal programs other than the CRP, WRP, FWP, and CREP, and Commodity Credit Corporation loans. Farms by economic class. See Economic class of farms and Total market value of agricultural products sold and government payments. Farms by legal status. All farms were classified by legal status in the 2017 census. This section collects information for federal tax purposes to determine an operation's legal status. The classifications used were: 1. Family or individual (sole proprietorship), excluding partnership and corporation. 2. Partnership, including family partnership - in selected tables, partnership was further subclassified into: a. Registered under State law. b. Not registered under State law. 3. Corporation, including family corporations - in selected tables, corporation was further subclassified into: a. Family held or other than family held. b. More than 10 stockholders. 4. Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian reservation, etc. Farms by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The NAICS classifies economic activities. It was jointly developed by Mexico, Canada, and the U.S. NAICS makes it possible to produce comparable industrial statistics for Mexico, Canada, and the U.S. For the 2017 census, all agricultural production establishments (farms, ranches, nurseries, greenhouses, etc.) were classified by type of activity or activities using the NAICS code. The 2017 census is the fifth census to use NAICS. Censuses prior to the 1997 census used the old Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system to classify farms. NAICS was developed to provide a consistent framework for the collection, analysis, and dissemination of industrial statistics used by government policy analysts, academia and researchers, the business community, and the public. It is the first industry classification system developed in accordance with a single principle of aggregation that production units using similar production processes should be grouped together. Though NAICS differs from other industry classification systems, statistics compiled on NAICS are comparable with statistics compiled according to the latest revision of the United Nations' International Standard Industrial Classification, Revision Four, (ISIC, Revision 4) for some 60 high level groupings. Following are explanations of the major classifications used in 2017. Oilseed and grain farming (1111). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) growing oilseed and/or grain crops and/or (2) producing oilseed and grain seeds. These crops have an annual life cycle and are typically grown in open fields. This category includes corn silage and grain silage. Vegetable and melon farming (11121). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in one or more of the following: (1) growing vegetables and/or melon crops, (2) producing vegetable and melon seeds, and (3) growing vegetable and/or melon bedding plants. Fruit and tree nut farming (1113). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in growing fruit and/or tree nut crops. These crops are generally not grown from seeds and have a perennial life cycle. Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in growing crops of any kind under cover and/or growing nursery stock and flowers. ''Under cover'' is generally defined as greenhouses, cold frames, cloth houses, and lath houses. Crops grown are removed at various stages of maturity and have annual and perennial life cycles. The category includes short rotation woody crops and Christmas trees that have a growing and harvesting cycle of 10 years or less. Other crop farming (1119). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) growing crops such as tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, hay, sugarbeets, peanuts, agave, herbs and spices, and hay and grass seeds, or (2) growing a combination of the valid crops with no one crop or family of crops accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production (value of crops for market). Crops not included in this category are oilseeds, grains, vegetables and melons, fruits, tree nuts, greenhouse, nursery and floriculture products. All other crop farming (11199). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) growing crops (except oilseeds and/or grains; vegetables and/or melons; fruits and/or tree nuts; greenhouse, nursery, and/or floriculture products; tobacco; cotton; sugarcane; or hay) or (2) growing a combination of crops (except a combination of oilseed(s) and grain(s)); and a combination of fruit(s) and tree nut(s) with no one crop or family of crops accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production. Animal production and aquaculture (112). Industries in the Animal Production and Aquaculture subsector raise or fatten animals for the sale of animals or animal products and/or raise aquatic plants and animals in controlled or selected aquatic environments for the sale of aquatic plants, animals, or their products. The subsector includes establishments, such as ranches, farms, and feedlots primarily engaged in keeping, grazing, breeding, or feeding animals. These animals are kept for the products they produce or for eventual sale. The animals are generally raised in various environments, from total confinement or captivity to feeding on an open range pasture. The industries in this subsector are grouped by important factors, such as suitable grazing or pasture land, specialized buildings, type of equipment, and the amount and types of labor required. Establishments are classified to the Animal Production and Aquaculture subsector when animal production (i.e., value of animals for market) accounts for one-half or more of the establishment's total agricultural production. Establishments with one-half or more animal production with no one animal product or family of animal products of an industry accounting for one half of the establishment's agricultural production are treated as combination animal farming classified to Industry 11299, All Other Animal Production. Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising cattle (including cattle for dairy herd replacements). Pastureland-only farms, those with only 100 or more acres of pastureland, were classified as "All other animal production farming (11299)." Cattle feedlots (112112). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in feeding cattle for fattening. Dairy cattle and milk production (112120). This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in milking dairy cattle. Poultry and egg production (1123). This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in breeding, hatching, and raising poultry for meat or egg production. Sheep and goat farming (1124). This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising sheep, lambs, and goats, or feeding lambs for fattening. Aquaculture (1125). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in the farm raising of finfish, shellfish, or any other kind of animal aquaculture. These establishments use some form of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as holding in captivity, regular stocking, feeding, and protecting from predators. Other animal production (1129). Comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising animals and insects (except cattle, hogs and pigs, poultry, sheep and goats, and aquaculture) for sale or product production. These establishments are primarily engaged in one of the following: bees, horses and other equine, rabbits and other fur-bearing animals, etc. and producing products such as honey and other bee products. Establishments primarily engaged in raising a combination of animals with no one animal or family of animals accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production are included in this industry group. Farms with only 100 acres or more of pastureland were classified as "All other animal production farming (11299)." Farms by number of households sharing in net income of operation. Households that received funds because they were only landlords, custom equipment producers, or provided other production services were not included. Published data can exceed the number of producers listed under Producers, all. Farms by size. All farms were classified into size groups according to the total land area in the farm. The land area of a farm is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land rented to or assigned to a tenant was considered part of the tenant's farm and not part of the owner's. Farms by tenure of producer. All farms were classified by tenure of producers. The classifications used were: • Full owners operated only land they owned. • Part owners operated land they owned and also land they rented from others. • Tenants operated only land they rented from others or worked on shares for others. Farms with hired managers are classified according to the land ownership characteristics reported. For example, a corporation owns all the land used on the farm and hires a manager to run the farm. The hired manager is considered the farm producer, and the farm is classified with a tenure type of "full owner" even though the hired manager owns none of the land he/she operates. Farms by type of organization. The data categorizes an operation's ownership. Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's household and/or extended family. The data are used to measure the principal producers' ownership interest in the organization. In 2012 this item was labeled Operations with 50 percent or more ownership interest held by operator and/or persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Limited Liability Company. This type of farm structure combines the pass- through taxation of a partnership or sole proprietorship with the limited liability of a corporation. Farms by value of sales. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Farms or farms reporting. The terms ''farms'' and ''farms reporting'' in the presentation of data are equivalent. Both represent the number of farms reporting the item. For example, if there are 3,710 farms in a State and 842 of them had 28,594 cattle and calves, the data for those farms reporting cattle and calves would appear as: Cattle and calves farms . . . . . 842 number . . . 28,594 Farms with sales and government payments of less than $1,000. This category includes farms with combined sales and government payments of less than $1,000 but having the potential for sales of $1,000 or more. It provides information on all items for farms that normally would be expected to sell agricultural products of $1,000. Farms with sales of less than $1,000. This category includes farms with sales of less than $1,000 but having the potential for sales of $1,000 or more. Some of these farms had no sales in the census year. It provides information on all report form items for farms that normally would be expected to sell agricultural products of $1,000 or more. Fertilizer. See Total farm production expenses; Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners. Field and grass seed crops, all. Data are for all the field and grass seed crops not published as field crops and include field seed crops which did not have a specific code on the 2017 report form. Foliage plants, indoor (including hanging baskets). For 2017 "(including hanging baskets)" was added to the description for clarity. Data are comparable. Food marketing practices. This is a new section for 2017. This section consists of sales of edible agricultural products that are both produced and sold by the operation directly to consumers (farmers markets, on farm stores or farm stand, roadside stands or stores, u-pick, CSA, online marketplaces, etc.) or retail markets, institutions, or food hubs for local or regionally branding. Retail and institutional establishments include supermarkets, supercenters, restaurants, caterers, independently owned grocery stores, food cooperatives, K-12 schools, colleges or universities, hospitals, workplace cafeterias, prisons, foodbanks, etc. Forage - land used for all hay and all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop. Data shown represent the area harvested with each acre counted only once if dry hay, haylage, grass silage, or greenchop were cut from the same acreage or if there were multiple cuttings of dry hay, haylage, grass silage, or greenchop. Data exclude corn silage and sorghum silage. Quantity produced is the sum of the quantity harvested of all hay including alfalfa, other dry hay, and all haylage, grass silage and greenchop after converting the all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested to a dry equivalent basis (13 percent moisture). The green tons of all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop harvested were multiplied by a factor of 0.4943 to convert to a dry equivalent. This conversion factor is based on the assumption that one ton of dry hay is 0.87 ton of dry matter, one ton of haylage or grass silage is 0.45 ton dry matter, and one ton of greenchop is 0.25 ton dry matter. The all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested is assumed to be comprised of 90 percent haylage and grass silage and 10 percent greenchop. Therefore, the conversion factor used to adjust all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested to a dry equivalent basis = [(0.45*0.9)+(0.25*0.1)]/0.87 = 0.4943. Fruits and tree nuts. Total acres, bearing age acres, and nonbearing age acres were collected. Geothermal/geoexchange systems. See Renewable energy producing systems. Ginger root. In 2017 data for ginger root are included in the vegetable section. In 2012 and previous censuses, data were included in the field crop section. Government payments. This category consists of payments from Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), and Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP); loan deficiency payments; disaster payments; other conservation programs; and all other Federal farm programs under which payments were made directly to farm producers, including those specified in the 2014 Agricultural Act (Farm Bill), including Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC). Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) proceeds, amount from State and local government agricultural program payments, and Federal crop insurance payments were not tabulated in this category. Grain and bean combines. Data were collected for self-propelled combines only. Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas sales. Data are for the total market value of cash grains sold, including corn for grain, seed, or silage; wheat for grain; soybeans for beans; sorghum for grain, seed, or silage; barley for grain; rice; oats for grain; and other grains. Also included is the total market value of cash oilseeds sold, including sunflower seed (oil and non-oil), flaxseed, canola, rapeseed, safflower seed, mustard seed, dry beans, and dry peas. Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, and other crops. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contracts. Greenhouse fruits and berries. Data include strawberries, raspberries, etc. grown in greenhouses and high tunnels where the crops were always covered. See Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod. Gross cash rent or share payments. See Total income from farm-related sources. Had a barn that was built prior to 1960. This is a new question asked of producers in 2017. The last time this question was asked was on the 2007 Census of Agriculture. Harvested cropland. This category includes land from which crops were harvested and hay was cut, land used to grow short rotation woody crops, Christmas trees, and land in orchards, groves, vineyards, berries, nurseries, and greenhouses. Land from which two or more crops were harvested was counted only once. Land in tapped maple trees was included in woodland not pastured. The 2017 census definition for harvested cropland is the same as the 2012 definition. Hay - all hay including alfalfa, and other dry. Data shown represent the acreage and quantity harvested of all types of dry hay. The quantity harvested was reported in dry tons (dry weight at the time the hay was removed from the field for storage or feeding). If two or more cuttings of dry hay were made from the same field, the acreage was reported only once as acres harvested of the appropriate dry hay category but the production from all dry hay cuttings was combined in the corresponding quantity harvested. Straw acreage and production are excluded. If dry hay was cut from the same land that haylage, grass silage, or greenchop was cut, the acreage and production for the dry hay was reported in the appropriate category of dry hay and the acreage and production for haylage, grass silage, or greenchop was reported in the appropriate haylage, grass silage, or greenchop category. For example, if 20 acres of alfalfa were cut for hay and then the same land was used to produce alfalfa haylage, 20 acres and the quantity harvested of hay were reported as Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures for dry hay and 20 acres and the quantity harvested of alfalfa haylage were reported as Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or alfalfa mixtures. Hay, other dry hay. Data shown represent acreage and dry tons of hay harvested from clover, fescue, lespedeza, timothy, Bermuda grass, Sudangrass, sorghum hay, and other types of legumes (excluding alfalfa) and tame grasses. For 2017, data include small grains harvested for hay including barley, oats, rye, and wheat as well as wild hay. In 2012 this item was reported in three categories - Small grain dry hay, Other tame dry hay, and Wild hay. Haylage, grass silage, and greenchop, all. Data shown represent the acreage and quantity harvested of all types (alfalfa and all other haylage, grass silage, and greenchop). The quantity harvested was reported in green tons. If two or more cuttings of haylage, grass silage, or greenchop were made from the same field, the acreage was reported as acres harvested in the appropriate haylage category only once, and the tonnage from all cuttings was combined in the corresponding quantity harvested. Straw acreage and production is excluded. Hired farm labor. Data are for total hired farm workers, including paid family members, by number of days worked. Data exclude contract laborers. Hired managers. A hired manager is someone who receives a wage to manage the farm operation. For 2017 up to four hired managers were reported for each farm operation. In 2012 only one hired manager per farm was published. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin. Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin are found in all of the racial groups listed in the census and were tabulated according to the race reported, as well as on tables pertaining only to this group. Hogs and pigs by type of operation. Hog and pig farms were classified by primary type of operation. Operation types were farrow to wean, farrow to feeder, farrow to finish, nursery, finish only, and other. Each description was accepted and the reported inventory and sales data were assigned to each reported type. Hogs and pigs by type of producer. Hog and pig farms were classified by one type of producer. Producer types were independent grower, contractor or integrator, and contract grower (contractee). Each description was accepted and the reported inventory and sales data were assigned to each reported type. Honey collected. Data are for pounds of honey collected but not necessarily sold. See Colonies of honey bees. Horses and ponies sales. Data are for horses sold or moved off the farming operation regardless of ownership. In 2012 data only included value of owned horses sold. Income. Net cash farm income is published for the operation and producer. The difference between net cash income and net cash returns is that net cash returns does not include government payments and other farm-related income as income. See Net cash farm income of the operations and Net cash farm income of the producers. Income from farm-related sources. See Total income from farm-related sources. Institutional, research, experimental, and American Indian Reservation farms. Data for these farms are combined into a single category. Research farms include farms operated by private companies as well as those operated by universities, colleges, and government organizations for the purpose of expanding agricultural knowledge. Internet access. This item is the number of farms that reported using personal computers, laptops, or mobile devices (e.g., cell phones or tablets) to access the internet. This can be done using services such as dial-up, DSL, cable modem, fiber-optic, mobile internet service for a cell phone or other device (tablet), satellite, or other methods. In 2017 respondents were also able to report connecting with an unknown service type, labeled as "Don't know" in the publication tables. Involvement in decisionmaking. This is a new item in 2017. Questions were asked about each producer's involvement in farm-related decisions, including day-to-day decisions, land use and/or crop decisions, livestock decisions, record keeping and/or financial management, and estate planning or succession planning. Irrigated land. This category includes all land watered by any artificial or controlled means, such as sprinklers, flooding, furrows or ditches, sub- irrigation, and spreader dikes. Included are supplemental, partial, and preplant irrigation. Each acre was counted only once regardless of the number of times it was irrigated or harvested. If an operation reported less than one acre irrigated, the irrigated land for the operation was rounded to one acre. Livestock lagoon wastewater distributed by sprinkler or flood systems was also included. Land area, approximate. The approximate land area represents the total land area as determined by records and calculations as of January 1, 2017. The proportion of land area in farms may exceed 100 percent because some operations have land in two or more counties, but all acres are tabulated in the principal county of operation. The approximate land area data were supplied by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. See Land in two or more counties. Land enrolled in crop insurance programs. The data are for all land enrolled in any Federal, private, or other crop insurance program. It includes acreage of pasture/rangeland enrolled in crop insurance programs in areas where it is provided. Land enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), or Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP). CRP is a program established by the USDA in 1985 that takes land prone to erosion out of production for 10 to 15 years and devotes it to conservation uses. In return, farmers receive an annual rental payment for carrying out approved conservation practices on the conservation acreage. The WRP, FWP, and CREP programs are included under the Conservation Reserve Program. Operations with land enrolled in the CRP, WRP, FWP, or CREP were counted as farms, given they received $1,000 or more in government payments, even if they had no sales and otherwise lacked the potential to have $1,000 or more in sales. Land in berries. Data are for total land in berries. Respondents in 2017 reported bearing age acres and nonbearing acres by individual berry crops. In 2012 and previous censuses, respondents reported acres harvested and acres not harvested of individual berry crops. Land in farms. The acreage designated as ''land in farms'' consists primarily of agricultural land used for crops, pasture, or grazing. It also includes woodland and wasteland not actually under cultivation or used for pasture or grazing, provided it was part of the farm producer's total operation. Large acreages of woodland or wasteland held for nonagricultural purposes were deleted from individual reports during the edit process. Land in farms includes CRP, WRP, FWP, and CREP acres. Land in farms is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land used rent free was reported as land rented from others. All grazing land, except land used under government permits on a per-head basis, was included as ''land in farms'' provided it was part of a farm or ranch. Land under the exclusive use of a grazing association was reported by the grazing association and included as land in farms. All land in American Indian reservations used for growing crops, grazing livestock, or with the potential of grazing livestock was included as land in farms. Land in reservations not reported by reservation, individual American Indians, or non-Native Americans was reported in the name of the cooperative group that used the land. In a few instances, an entire American Indian reservation was reported as one farm. Land in orchards. Starting in 2017, pineapples were moved from the field crops section to the fruit and nut section. As a result, land in orchards includes pineapples in 2017 and land in orchards is not directly comparable to 2012. This category includes land in bearing age and nonbearing age fruit trees, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees of all ages, including land on which all fruit crops failed. Respondents also reported bearing age acres and nonbearing age acres by individual fruit and nut crops. Land in two or more counties. With few exceptions, the land in each farm was tabulated as being in the producer's principal county. The principal county was defined as the one where the largest value of agricultural products was raised or produced. It was usually the county containing all or the largest proportion of the land in the farm or viewed by the respondent as his/her principal county. Reports received showing land in more than one county were separated into two or more reports if the data would substantially distort county totals. Land irrigated at least once in the past five years. Data represent the total number of acres irrigated on the operation over the past five years. Land from different years can be added together as long as the land was irrigated at least once and the plots of land were in different locations. While land can be irrigated multiple times over the course of five years, it can only be counted once. In some situations, operations can report more acres irrigated in the past than they currently have, e.g., operations that rented irrigated acres to or from others in the past had more irrigated land than their current operation. Land use practices. Includes all agricultural land used for the production of agricultural commodities. Drained by tile. Tile drainage is a practice that removes excess water from the soils subsurface. Artificially drained by ditches. A field ditch installed for surface drainage for collecting excess surface or subsurface water in a field. Conservation easement. A conservation easement is a legal agreement voluntarily entered into by a property owner and a qualified conservation organization such as a land trust or government agency. This category excludes land in CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) acres. No-till practices used. Using no-till or minimum till is a practice used for weed control and helps reduce weed seed germination by not disturbing the soil. Reduced tillage. Conserves the soil by reducing erosion and decreasing water pollution. In 2012 this category was labeled conservation tillage. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Intensive tillage. Refers to tillage operations that use standard practices for a specific location and crop to bury crop residues. In 2012, this category was labeled conventional tillage. Cover crop. A crop planted primarily to manage soil fertility, soil quality, water, weeds, pests, diseases, or wildlife. This item does not include CRP acres. Land used for vegetables. Data are for the total land used for vegetable and melon crops. The acres were reported only once, even though two or more harvests of a vegetable or more than one vegetable were harvested from the same acres. Respondents also reported harvested acres, acres harvested for fresh market, and acres harvested for processing by individual vegetable crops. Landlord's share of the total sales. Data represent the share of the operation's total sales that went to landlord(s). Layers. This category includes table-egg type layers, hatching layers for meat-types, hatching layers for table egg types, and reported bantams. Legal status for tax purposes. See Farms by legal status. Less than $1,000. See Farms with sales and government payments of less than $1,000. Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. See Total farm production expenses; Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. Maple syrup. Data are for the number of taps set, syrup produced, and value of sales. Market value of agricultural products sold. This category represents the gross market value before taxes and production expenses of all agricultural products sold or removed from the place in 2017 regardless of who received the payment. It is equivalent to total sales and it includes sales by the producers as well as the value of any shares received by partners, landlords, contractors, or others associated with the operation. It includes value of organic sales, direct sales and the value of commodities placed in the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loan program. Market value of agricultural products sold does not include payments received for participation in other Federal farm programs. It does not include income from farm-related sources such as customwork and other agricultural services, or income from nonfarm sources. The value of crops sold in 2017 does not necessarily represent the sales from crops harvested in 2017. Data may include sales from crops produced in earlier years and may exclude some crops produced in 2017 but held in storage and not sold. For commodities such as sugarbeets and wool sold through a co- op that made payments in several installments, respondents were requested to report the total value received in 2017. The value of agricultural products sold was requested of all producers. If the producers failed to report this information, estimates were made based on the amount of crops harvested, livestock or poultry inventory, or number sold. Caution should be used when comparing sales in the 2017 census with sales reported in earlier censuses. Sales figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. See Farms with sales and government payments of less than $1,000. Market value of agricultural products sold and government payments. See Total market value of agricultural products sold and government payments. Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for livestock. See Total farm production expenses. Methane digesters. See Renewable energy producing systems. Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only contract labor. Data are for those operations that did not have hired farm workers but reported that they did have migrant contract workers on their operation in 2017. Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor. Producers were asked whether any hired or contract workers were migrant workers. A migrant farm worker is a farm worker whose employment required travel that prevented the worker from returning to his/her permanent place of residence the same day. Migrant workers, total. Data are for total migrant farm workers whose employment requires travel that prevents the worker from returning to his or her permanent place of residence the same day. Military service. This item is new in 2017. A producer with military service is a person who currently or previously served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Mink, live. The data are for inventory and sales of live mink. Number of farms producing mink pelts are included in Other livestock products. Miscellaneous poultry. Data are for poultry other than chickens or turkeys. Data are published in Chapter 2, table 20. Misreported or miscoded crops. In a few cases, data may have been reported on the wrong line, in the wrong section, or the wrong crop code may have been assigned to a write-in crop code. A few of these errors may not have been identified and corrected during processing which resulted in rare cases of inaccurately tabulated data. Reports with significant acres of unusual crops for the area were examined to minimize the possibility that they were in error. Mobile internet service for a cell phone or other device. This includes counts of farm operations that reported accessing the internet from a mobile device, such as cell phone or tablet. In 2012 this item was labeled Mobile broadband plan for a computer or a cell phone. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Mollusks. These are invertebrate animals with a soft body covering and shells of 1-18 parts or sections. Examples include abalones, clams, mussels, oysters, and snails. See Aquaculture. More than one race reported. This category represents producers who reported more than one race on the census form. Mushroom spawn. Respondents reported only sales; growing area was not summarized. Mushrooms. All mushroom crops were considered grown under glass or other protection and no mushroom data were published as area in the open. Those reporting mushrooms grown in the open area were converted to an equivalent area of square feet under protection proportional to their sales. NAICS. See Farms by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Net cash farm income of the operations. This concept is derived by subtracting total farm expenses from total sales, government payments, and other farm-related income. Depreciation is not used in the calculation of net cash farm income. Net cash farm income of the operation includes the value of commodities produced under production contract by the contract growers. For publication purposes, farms are divided into two categories: 1. Farms with net gains (includes those operations that broke even). 2. Farms with net losses. Net cash farm income of producers. This value is the producers' total revenue (fees for producing under a production contract, total sales not under a production contract, government payments, and farm-related income) minus total expenses paid by the producers. Net cash farm income of the producer includes the payments received for producing under a production contract and does not include value of commodities produced under production contract by the contract growers. Depreciation is not used in the calculation of net cash farm income. For publication purposes, farms are divided into two categories: 1. Farms with net gains (includes those producers that broke even). 2. Farms with net losses. New and beginning producers. This is a new category for 2017. It includes producers operating on any operation for 10 years or less. They may be on farms with producers who are not beginning producers. Noncitrus fruit, all. This is a summation of all acres reported in the commodities defined as noncitrus such as apples, grapes, and plums. Data for 2017 include pineapples. In 2012 and previous censuses, pineapples were included in field crops. Data are not directly comparable. Number of female producers. This item is the total count of female producers involved in decisions for the operation reported by the respondent. Detailed demographic data are only available for up to four producers per farm operation. Number of male producers. This item is the total count of male producers involved in decisions for the operation reported by the respondent. Detailed demographic data are only available for up to four producers per farm operation. Number of persons living in producers' households. This is the count of people living in the households of the producers on the farm. If producers on the farm are living in the same household, the count is not duplicated for each producer. Number of producers. This item is the total count of producers involved in decisions for the operation reported by the respondent. Detailed demographic data are only available for up to four producers per farm operation. Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod. Data are for total square feet under protection and acres in the open. Individual crop data were collected for area under glass or other protection, area in the open, and sales of aquatic plants, floriculture and bedding crops, nursery crops, sod, propagative materials, food crops grown under protection, and mushroom crops. Total sales data are the summation of all crops. Nursery stock crops. Data include ornamentals, shrubs, shade trees, flowering trees, evergreens, live Christmas trees, fruit and nut trees and plants, vines, palms, ornamental grasses, and bare root herbaceous perennials. Nuts, all. Data include all nut trees. Occupation. See Producer characteristics. Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's household and/or extended family. See Farms by type of organization. Operations legal status for tax purposes. See Farms by legal status. Operators. The term "operators" has been replaced with the term "producers." Oranges, all. All oranges are a summation of Valencia oranges and Other than Valencia oranges. Total acres, bearing age acres, and nonbearing age acres were collected by category. Oranges, other than Valencia - include Navel. This includes all oranges other than Valencia type. In 2012 this item was referred to as Other oranges. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Organic agriculture. Respondents were instructed to indicate if they had organic production according to USDA's National Organic Program (NOP). Respondents reported whether their organic production was certified or exempt from certification and the sales from NOP produced commodities. They also reported whether they had acres transitioning into NOP production and the value of sales of USDA NOP certified or exempt organically produced commodities. Also see Total organic product sales. Organic fertilizer used. This is a new item for 2017. These are the acres of cropland or pastureland on which approved organic fertilizers were applied. Organic value of sales. See Total organic product sales. Ornamental fish. This category includes various fish raised for water gardens, aquariums, etc. Examples include angel fish, guppies, koi, ornamental goldfish, and tropical fish. The value of sales was tabulated for each specified species. Other animals and other animal products sold. This category includes number of farms and value of sales for all animals and animal products not listed elsewhere on that specific table. Other aquaculture products. This category includes aquaculture not listed separately. Examples include the production of alligators, frogs, leeches, eels, live rock, salamanders, and turtles. Other berries. This includes other berry varieties that were not pre-printed in the report form. In 2012 this category included Aronia berries and Elderberries which are reported separately in 2017. Data are not directly comparable. Other cattle. Data include heifers that had not calved, steers, calves, and bulls. Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contract. Other citrus. Data relate to any citrus crop not having a specific code on the report form. Other cropland. This includes all cropland other than harvested cropland or other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. It includes cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, cropland on which all crops failed or were abandoned, and cropland in summer fallow. Other crops. In Chapter 2, table 27, Other crops data relate to any field crops that did not have a specific code in the field crops section of the report form. Other crops and hay. Data are for the total market value of all crops not categorized into one of the prelisted crop sales categories on the report form. This category includes crops such as grass seed, hay and grass silage, haylage, greenchop, hops, maple syrup, mint for oil, peanuts, sugarcane, sugarbeets, etc. Other dry hay. See Hay, other dry. Other farm related income sources. See Total income from farm-related sources. Other field and grass seed crops. Data relate to any field or grass seed crop not having a specified code on the report form. Other floriculture and bedding crops. Data relate to any floriculture and bedding crops not having a specific code on the report form. Other food fish. Data are for fish, other than catfish and trout, raised on farms primarily for food. Examples include hybrid striped bass, perch, salmon, sturgeon, and tilapia. Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs. This category includes vegetable crops, other than tomatoes, that were grown under protection and fresh cut herbs grown under protection. Other land. This category includes land in house lots, barn lots, ponds, roads, ditches, wasteland, etc. It includes those acres in the farm operation not classified as cropland, pastureland, or woodland. See Land in farms. Other livestock. This category includes all livestock not having specific codes on the 2017 report form. In addition, package bees; bees, other than honey or package bees; laboratory animals; and worms are included. See Other animals and other animal products sold. Other livestock and poultry purchased or leased. See Total farm production expenses. Other livestock products. Data for this category include the number of farms that sold livestock products that did not have a specific code on the 2017 report form. In addition beeswax, breeding fees, embryos, fur or pelts, horns, manure sold, and semen are included in this category. In 2012 equine products were included but in 2017 they were reported separately. Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. The data are not directly comparable. Other noncitrus fruit. Data relate to any noncitrus fruit not having a specific code on the census report form. Cherimoyas were included in this category prior to 2017 and are now published as an individual item. Other nuts. This category includes any nut crop not having a specific code on the report form. Other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. This category includes land used only for pasture or grazing that could have been used for crops without additional improvement. Also included are acres of crops grazed by livestock, but not harvested prior to grazing. However, cropland that was pastured before or after crops were harvested in 2017 was included as harvested cropland rather than cropland for pasture or grazing. Other poultry. Data are for other poultry not having a specific code on the report form. Other spring wheat for grain. In 2012 other spring wheat for grain was sometimes referred to as spring wheat for grain. In 2017, spring wheat is consistently referred to as other spring wheat for grain. See also Wheat for grain. Other vegetables. Data shown for other vegetables relate to any vegetable not having a specific code on the census form. Patronage dividends. See Total income from farm-related sources. Payments received by the contractee for commodities produced under production contract. These data show the number of farms and the dollar amount the contractees received from contractors for commodities produced under contract. This is not the market value of the commodities delivered, but the payment or fee the producers received for commodities delivered. Peaches, all. In 2017 data were collected as Peaches, clingstone and Peaches, freestone in all States except Hawaii, which only collected Peaches, all. In 2012 and previous censuses, data for all peaches were collected as a category in all States except for California and Arizona. Peach data in California and Arizona were collected separately for clingstone and freestone peaches. The data were later combined as Peaches, all for publication. Data for clingstone and freestone are found in the California and Arizona publications only. Peacocks and peahens. Peacocks and peahens were reported as other poultry. Pears, all. In 2017 data were collected as Pears, Bartlett and Pears, other than Bartlett in all States except Hawaii, which only collected Pears, all. In 2012 and previous censuses, data for all pears were collected as a category in all States except for California, Arizona, Idaho, Oregon, Alaska, and Washington. These States collected data separately for Bartlett pears and Other pears which were later combined into the Pear, all category. Peas, green. Excludes all dry peas which were collected in the field crop section. Also excluded are Chinese peas and southern peas which were reported separately. In 2012 this item was labeled Peas, green (excluding southern). This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Peas, southern (cowpeas) - blackeyed, crowder, etc. Excludes dry peas which were collected in the field crop section. In 2012 this item was referred to as Peas, green southern (cowpeas). This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Pecans, all. All pecans is a summation of Pecans, improved and Pecans, native and seedling. Total acres, bearing acres, and nonbearing acres were collected by category. Pecans, improved. Improved pecans are varieties that have been genetically altered through breeding and grafting techniques to produce more nuts, and nuts with a greater percentage of nut meat. See Pecans, all. Pecans, native and seedlings. Native pecans are varieties that developed under natural conditions. Seedling pecans are produced from seed (the nut) and have not been budded or grafted. See Pecans, all. Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos). Pimientos were reported as Other vegetables. Peppers, other than Bell (including chile). The data include all other peppers including chile. Pimientos were reported as Other vegetables. Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than cropland and woodland pastured. This land use category encompasses grazable land that does not qualify as woodland pasture or cropland pasture. It may be irrigated or dry land. In some areas, it can be a high quality pasture that could not be cropped without improvements. In other areas, it is barely able to be grazed and is only marginally better than wasteland. Pineapples. In 2017 pineapples were included in the noncitrus fruit section. Data for 2012 and previous censuses were included in the field crop section. Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot hybrids. This category includes everything that is not a plum or prune. Pluot is a registered trademark of plumcots, which are genetic crosses between plums and apricots. Plums. In 2017 plums are published as a separate item. In 2012 plums were reported as an individual item only in California and Arizona. All other States reported plums in a combined plum and prune category. Potatoes. Potato acres are included in the vegetable acres. Data are for total acres harvested, acres harvested for fresh market, and acres harvested for processing. Production was not collected. Poultry hatched. This category includes all poultry hatched on the operation during the year. The number of poultry hatched is published under the sales heading. Poultry, other. See Other poultry. Primary occupation of producer. Data on primary occupation were obtained from up to four producers per farm. The primary occupation classifications used were: 1. Farm or ranch work. The producer spent 50 percent or more of his/her worktime during 2017 farming or ranching. 2. Other. The producer spent less than 50 percent of his/her worktime during 2017 farming or ranching. Producer. The term producer designates a person who is involved in making decisions for the farm operation. Decisions may include decisions about such things as planting, harvesting, livestock management, and marketing. The producer may be the owner, a member of the owner's household, a hired manager, a tenant, a renter, or a sharecropper. If a person rents land to others or has land worked on shares by others, he/she is considered the producer only of the land which is retained for his/her own operation. The census collected information on the total number of male producers, the total number of female producers, and demographic information for up to four producers per farm. Producer characteristics. Producers (up to four producers per farm) were asked to report primary occupation, sex, age, race, if they were of Hispanic, Latino or Spanish origin, place of residence, if retired from farming, number of days worked off farm, year in which his/her operation of the farm began, year began operating any farm, if they were a hired manager, if they had military service, and the number of persons living in the their households. In addition the total number of male and female producers was collected from each operation. Producer, primary. One primary producer is designated for each farm. A primary producer is a principal producer (comparable to 2012 principal operator). If multiple principal producers were reported on a farm, a primary producer was chosen by designating the person who made the most decisions for the farm. If equal decisions were made, the primary producer was the person who worked off the farm the least. If multiple principal producers worked the least off the farm, a random choice was made as to which producer was the single designated primary producer. Producers, all non-principal. Demographic data were collected for up to four producers per farm. Each producer was asked if they were a principal operator or senior partner. A non-principal producer is a producer who did not indicate they were a principal operator. There may be no non-principal producers on a farm. Producers, all principal. Demographic data were collected for up to four producers per farm. Each producer was asked if they were a principal operator or senior partner. A principal producer is a producer who indicated they were a principal operator. There may be multiple principal producers on a farm. Each farm has at least one principal producer. Producers, number. Demographic and other information were collected for up to four producers per farm. This may be fewer than the total number of producers on some farms. Producers of Hispanic, Latino or Spanish origin. This category is relabeled from 2012. Producers with military service. This category is new for 2017. A producer with military service is a person who currently or previously served on active duty in the U. S. Armed Forces. Production contracts. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contracts. Production expenses. See Total farm production expenses. Prunes. In 2017 prunes are published as a separate item. In 2012 and prior years, prunes were reported as an individual item only in California and Arizona. All other States reported prunes in a combined plum and prune category. Pullets for laying flock replacement. Data are for pullet inventory and the number sold or moved for laying flock replacement. Rabbits, live. The data are for inventory and sales of live rabbits. The number of rabbit pelts is included in Other livestock products. Race of producer. With the exception of Hawaii, data were collected for American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and White producers. Respondents were asked to mark one or more of the race categories. In Hawaii producer race data were collected for American Indian (included Alaska Native), Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Other Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian, other Pacific Islander, and White. The combination of Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander is equivalent to the Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander category on the other forms. The combination of the Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, and Other Asian categories is equivalent to the Asian category on the other forms. The Volume 1, Geographic Area Series, U.S. Summary publication only displays counts for the categories of Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander and Asian. Data for the 11 Hawaii race categories are published in chapter 2 of the Hawaii publication of the Volume 1 series. Raspberries, all. In 2017 data for raspberries were reported as black raspberries, red raspberries, and other raspberries (includes all other raspberries not listed on the report form) for all States except Hawaii. In 2012 and previous censuses, raspberries were reported as All raspberries except in Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington where data were reported separately for black and red raspberries. In these States, black raspberries and red raspberries data were combined and published as Raspberries, all for comparability with other States. Renewable energy producing systems. These types of systems produce power, heat, or mechanical energy by converting resources either to electricity or to motor power. Biodiesel production systems. Data are for production of non-petroleum based diesel fuel made from vegetable oil or animal fats. Biodiesel can be used alone or blended with conventional petroleum-based diesel fuel. Ethanol production systems. A fuel produced by converting crops such as corn and sugarcane, biomass crops, or wood. This fuel is generally blended with gasoline. Production of ethanol for fuel requires a permit from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF). Only ethanol production for fuel was reported. Geothermal/geoexchange system. A system that uses temperatures from the earth to reduce the operational costs of heating and cooling. Methane digesters. It is a device which captures biogas resulting from the decomposition of manure, processing by-products, and other materials. Harvested biogas is used as a substitute for natural gas to power engines which generate electricity. It is fed into the natural gas pipeline or flared. Methane digesters were reported only if in production and used in 2017. Small hydro system. A water driven system, which produces electricity, by the gravitational force of falling or flowing water. It excludes water driven systems that only provide mechanical power, such as turning a grinding stone for a flour mill. Solar panels. A flat panel designed to capture the sun's energy. Includes photovoltaic systems, which convert light from the sun into electricity, and thermal systems that passively generate electricity. Wind turbines. A device which converts wind power into electricity. Includes wind generators, wind power units, wind energy converters, and aero generators. Excludes windmills, which do not produce electricity. Rental of farmland. See Total income from farm-related sources, Gross cash rent or share payments. Sales, total. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Sex of producers. This item pertains only to four producers from whom detailed demographic data were collected. Total male and female producer counts may be larger. Sheep and lambs inventory. Data are for sheep and lambs of all ages owned regardless of location. Sheep and lambs were collected in their own section to clarify to respondents when to report "owned" sheep and lambs versus any sheep and lambs on the operation. Prior to 2017 in the Eastern States, data were collected for sheep and lambs regardless of ownership. Short rotation woody crops. Data are for short rotation woody crops that grow from seed to a mature tree in 10 years or less. These are trees for use by the paper or pulp industry or as engineered wood. This does not include lumber. Acres in production were included in Cropland harvested in the Land use section of the report form. Size of farm. See Farms by size. Small hydro system. See Renewable energy producing systems. Solar panel. See Renewable energy producing systems. Sport or game fish. Data are for sport or game fish raised on farms to be used primarily for sport. Examples include bluegill, crappie, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, sunfish, muskie, northern pike, and walleye. Squash, all. All squash is a summation of summer squash and winter squash. Total acres, acres for fresh market, and acres for processing were collected by category. Summer fallow. In 2012 this category was labeled Cultivated summer fallow. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Sweet potatoes. Sweet potato acres are included in the vegetable acres. Data are for total acres harvested, acres harvested for fresh market, and acres harvested for processing. Production was not collected. Tangerines. In 2017 data include Temples. In 2012 data for Temples were published separately. Data are not directly comparable. Taro. A tropical plant grown primarily for its edible corms or root. Beginning in 2017 data were reported in the vegetable section. In 2012 and previous censuses, data for taro root were reported in the field crop section. Tenure. See Farms by tenure of producer. Tobacco transplants. Data are for tobacco transplants that were sold for transplant to farm fields. Transplants grown for transplanting to the same operation were not reported or removed during data review. Tomatoes in the open. Data are for tomatoes grown in the open and excludes tomatoes produced under glass or other protection. Total cropland. This category includes cropland harvested, other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements, cropland on which all crops failed or were abandoned, cropland in summer fallow, and cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement but not harvested and not pastured or grazed. Total farm production expenses. Includes the production expenses provided by the producers, partners, landlords (excluding property taxes), and production contractors for the farm business in 2017. Tenant farmers reported expenses paid by landlords for the agricultural production on the operation, as well as their expenses. Farm or ranch producers who rented part of their land to others reported only the expenses for the land they actually used themselves and not expenses for land rented to others. The 2017 total farm production expenditure includes all farm-related expenses such as customwork, fuel costs, cost of cutting timber, services provided to hunters, cooperative membership fees, etc. However, if the income from these farm-related categories was not considered a part of the operation (i.e., if the income was regarded as derived from a separate business), then the associated expenses were not included. The contractor's portion of expenses was solely based on computer generated estimates for 2017. This item excludes expenses relating to non-farm activities such as trading and speculation in the commodities market or livestock trading activities. Explanations of selected production expenses are listed below. All other production expenses. This category is not comparable with 2012 data. In 2012 this category included Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for livestock but in 2017 this item was reported separately. All other production expenses include all expenses not listed on the report form. Examples include storage and warehousing, marketing and ginning expenses, insurance, etc. Health insurance premiums and payroll taxes are reported in hired labor expenses. Breeding livestock purchased or leased. These expenses include all breeding livestock and poultry purchased or leased during 2017 for production on the farm or ranch. The total includes amount spent for beef and dairy cows, heifers, bulls, sows, gilts, boars, rams, lambs, ewes, roosters, hens, layers, etc. Estimations of the value of livestock or poultry fed on a custom basis were to be made based on their value when they arrived on the farm or ranch. Cash rent paid in 2017 for land and buildings. These data include the cost of renting land and buildings that were part of the operation. Rent paid for the producer's dwelling or other non-farm property and the value of the shares of crops and livestock paid to landlords were excluded. Chemicals. These 2017 expenses include insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other pesticides, including costs of custom application. Data exclude commercial fertilizer purchased. Contract labor. These data include payments made to contractors, crew leaders, cooperatives, or any other organization hired to furnish a crew of laborers to do a job that may involve one or more agricultural operations. In some cases, a crew leader may furnish some equipment. Data exclude expenses made on a contractual basis for repair or maintenance or for capital improvements, such as construction of farm buildings, installation of fences or irrigation systems, and land leveling. Cover crop seed purchased. This is a new category item in 2017. This expense category is a subset of total Seeds, plants, vines, and trees expense. It includes the cost of all seeds, bulbs, plants, propagation materials, trees, seed treatments, seed cleaning costs, etc. for cover crops purchased during 2017. Customwork and custom hauling. These expenses include costs incurred for having customwork done on the place and for renting machines to perform agricultural operations. The cost of cotton ginning is excluded. The cost of labor involved in the customwork service is included in the customwork expense. Some examples of customwork are planting, spraying, harvesting, preparation of products for marketing, grinding and mixing feed, corn picking, grain drying, and silo filling. The cost of custom application of fertilizer and chemicals is included in expenditures for fertilizer and chemicals in 2017, just as it was in the 2012 census. The cost of hired labor for operating rented or hired machinery is included as a hired farm and ranch labor expense. Feed purchased. These expenses include the cost of all feed purchased for livestock and poultry including grain, hay, silage, mixed feeds, concentrates, etc. during 2017. Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners. These 2017 expenses include fertilizer, lime, rock phosphate, and gypsum and the costs of custom application. Gasolines, fuels, and oils. These expenses include the cost of all gasoline, diesel, natural gas, LP gas, motor oil, and grease products for the farm during 2017. Expenses exclude fuel for personal use of automobiles by the family and others, fuel used for cooking and heating the farmhouse, and any other use outside of farmwork on the operation. Hired farm labor. These 2017 expenses include the total amount paid for farm or ranch labor including regular workers, part-time workers, and members of the producer's family if they received payments for labor. Expenses include Social Security taxes, State taxes, unemployment tax, payment for sick leave or vacation pay, workman's compensation, insurance premiums, and pension plans. Interest paid on debts. These expenses include interest and finance charges paid in 2017 for debts secured by real estate and on debt not secured by real estate. Interest expenses excluded from this category are non-farm interest expenses and interest expenses originating from machinery and equipment used for a separate customwork business or for other operations. Interest expense for the producer's dwelling, where the amount is separate from interest on farm land and buildings on the operation, is excluded. Interest paid on debts was reported in one of two categories: 1. Secured by real estate. These data include all interest expenses paid in 2017 on debts secured by real estate for the farm. 2. Not secured by real estate. These data include all interest expenses paid in 2017 on debts secured by machinery, tractors, trucks, other equipment, livestock, poultry, breeding stock, money borrowed for use as working capital, and interest paid on CCC loans for the farm. Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. These data include Breeding livestock purchased or leased and Other livestock and poultry purchased or leased. Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for livestock. This expense category is a new category in 2017. These expense were included in All Other production expenses in 2012. Other livestock and poultry purchased or leased. These expenses include all non-breeding livestock and poultry purchased or leased during 2017 for production on the farm or ranch. The total includes amounts spent for cattle, calves, hogs, pigs, sheep, hatchery eggs, etc. Property taxes paid. These data include property taxes paid by the producers for the farm share of land, machinery, buildings, and livestock, excluding taxes paid by this producer's landlords. Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm share of vehicles. These data include the farm share cost of renting or leasing machinery, equipment, and vehicles during 2017. Rental and lease expenses of items used only for custom hire are excluded here. Repairs, supplies, and maintenance. These expenses include all costs for the repair and upkeep of buildings, motor vehicles, fences, and farm equipment used for the farm business during 2017. Repairs to equipment used both for the farm business and for performing customwork are included. Seeds, plants, vines, and trees. These expenses include the cost of all seeds, bulbs, plants, propagation materials, trees, seed treatments, seed cleaning costs, etc. purchased during 2017. Excluded were items purchased for immediate resale or the value of seed grown on the operation. Utilities. These data show the farm share cost of electricity, telephone charges, internet fees, and water purchased in 2017. Included in the water cost is water purchased for irrigation purposes, livestock watering, etc. Household utility costs were excluded from these items. Total female producers. See Number of female producers. Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs. This category includes greenhouse tomatoes and other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs. Total horses and ponies. See Horses and ponies value of sales. Total income from farm-related sources. This includes gross income from farm- related sources received in 2017 before taxes and expenses from the sales of farm byproducts and other sales and services closely related to the principal functions of the farm business. The data exclude income from employment or business activities, which were separate from the farm business. Agri-tourism and recreational services. This income includes income from recreational services such as hunting, fishing, farm or wine tours, hay rides, etc. Amount from State and local government agricultural program payments. This income includes State and local government agricultural program payments. Respondents were to exclude the State and local portion of Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) payments if they were reported in the amount received for participation in CREP in section 5, item 2 of the report form. Crop and livestock insurance payments received. This income includes insurance payments from crop and livestock losses. Customwork and other agricultural services. This income includes gross receipts received by the farm producers for providing services for others such as planting, plowing, spraying, and harvesting. Income from customwork and other agricultural services is generally included in the agriculture census if it is closely related to the farming operation. However, it is excluded if it constituted a separate business or was conducted from another location. Gross cash rent or share payments. This income includes gross cash or share payments received from renting out farmland, payments received from the lease or sale of allotments, and payments received for livestock pastured on a per- head, per month, or per pound basis. It excludes rental income from nonfarm property. Other farm-related income sources. This is other income which is closely related to the agricultural operation. This income includes animal boarding, breeding fees (horse breeding or stud fees received were reported in the Value of Sales section in the Other animals and other animal products category), tobacco quota buyouts, State fuel tax refunds, farm generated energy, etc. Crop and livestock insurance payments received and amount from State and local government agricultural program payments were published separately. Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives. This income includes payments to a farmer or rancher for business done with a cooperative to which he/she usually belongs. The payment is usually for goods sold through the co- op. Sales of forest products. This income includes gross receipts from sales of standing timber, pulpwood, firewood, etc. from the farm or ranch operation. It excludes income from nonfarm timber tracts, sawmill businesses, cultivated Christmas trees, maple products, and short rotation woody crops. Total market value of agricultural products sold and government payments. This category represents the value of products sold plus government payments. Total value of products sold combines total sales not under production contract and total sales under production contract. Government payments consist of government payments received from the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), or Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) plus government payments received from Federal, State, and local programs other than the CRP, WRP, FWP, and CREP, and Commodity Credit Corporation loans. Total male producers. See Number of male producers. Total organic product sales. The data represent the value of organically produced agricultural commodities sold from operations during 2017. It includes only the value of those products that were produced as organic according to the National Organic Standards and sold by certified or exempt from certification farm operations. Total payments received. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contracts. Total producers. See Number of producers. Total sales. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Turkeys. Turkey data are a combination of turkeys for meat production, turkey hens and toms kept for breeding, and turkey brooders tabulated from three questions. Turkey brooders are immature birds sent to another farm for further growout to meat production or breeding. This may result in a turkey being sold more than once from different operations. Type of organization. See Farms by type of organization. Unpaid workers. Data include agricultural workers not on the payroll who performed activities or work on a farm or ranch. Utilities. See Total farm production expenses. Value of commodities. Data show the number of farms and the market value of all commodities delivered under a production contract. Value of food sold directly to consumers. Data represent the value of edible products, including value added products, produced and sold for human consumption directly to consumers at farmers markets, on-farm stores or farm stands, roadside stands or stores, u-pick, CSA (Community Supported Agriculture), online marketplaces, etc. In 2012 this item was labeled Value of food sold directly to individuals for human consumption. Data are not directly comparable to 2012. In 2012 Value of food sold directly to individuals for human consumption excluded value added sales. Value of food sold directly to retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products. This item is new for 2017. Data represent the value of products, including value added products, produced and sold for human consumption directly to retail markets, institutions, or food hubs for locally or regionally branded products. Examples include supermarkets, restaurants, caterers, independently owned grocery stores, food cooperatives, K-12 schools, colleges or universities, hospitals, workplace cafeterias, prisons, food banks, etc. Value of landlord's share of total sales. Data include the value of agricultural sales received by the landlords. Value of organically produced commodities. See Total organic product sales. Value of processed or value-added agricultural products sold. This is a new item for 2017. Data represent the value of products that originated from crop or livestock commodities produced on the operation. Through further manufacture or processing, these items are transformed into products worth more than the originally produced commodity. Value of sales. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Vegetable transplants. Data are for vegetable transplants grown and sold from the operation for transplanting to fields on another operation. Vegetables harvested for fresh market. Respondents reported the total vegetable acres harvested, harvested for fresh market, and harvested for processing. Vegetables harvested for sale. The acres of vegetables harvested is the summation of the acres of individual vegetables harvested. All of the individual vegetable items may not be shown. When more than one vegetable crop was harvested from the same acreage, acres were counted for each crop. Vegetables, melons, and potatoes. See Commodities raised and delivered under production contracts. Vegetables, other. See Other vegetables. Wheat for grain. Data were reported by type of wheat - Durum, winter, and other spring. Wind turbines. See Renewable energy producing systems. Woodland pastured. This category includes all woodland used for pasture or grazing during the census year. Woodland or forest land pastured under a per- head grazing permit was not counted as land in farms and, therefore, was not included in woodland pastured. Woodland, total. This category includes natural or planted woodlots or timber tracts, cutover and deforested land with young growth which has or will have value for wood products, and woodland pastured. Land covered by sagebrush or mesquite was reported as Permanent pasture and rangeland or Other land. Land planted for Christmas tree production and short rotation woody crops was reported in Cropland harvested, and land in tapped maple trees was reported as Woodland not pastured. Write-in crops. The respondent was asked to look at a list of crops in each section of the report form and write in the crop name and its code for all commodities produced. For crops that had no individual code listed on the report form, the respondent was to write in the crop name and code of the appropriate ''all other'' category for that section. Write-in crops coded as ''all other'' were reviewed and assigned a specific code when possible. Crops not assigned a specific code were left in the appropriate ''all other'' category. Years operating any farm. This number is based on the year each producer began operating any farm operation. The published categories have changed since the 2012 census. Young producers. A young producer is defined as a producer 35 years of age or younger. Index Item Chapter 1 tables Chapter 2 tables Appendix tables A Acres (see Land in farms) Age of producers 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 45 A, B 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Agri-tourism and recreational services 7, 71-77 6 - Agricultural chemicals purchased 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Agricultural products sold, market value 1-3, 11, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 1, 2 A, B 57, 59, 61-62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Alfalfa hay 34, 35, 71-77 26 - Alfalfa haylage 34, 35, 71-77 26 - Alfalfa seed 35 26 - Alley cropping - 43 - Almonds 37, 71-77 31 A, B Alpacas 32, 33 23 - American Indian or Alaska Native producers 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 45, 49 A, B, D 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Angora goats 28 16 - Apples 37, 48, 71-77 31 A, B Apricots 37 31 - Aquaculture 2, 31, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 2, 22, 44 A, B Aquatic plants 39 34 - Artichokes 36 29 - Asian producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 45, 50 A, B 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Asparagus 36 29 - Austrian winter peas - 25 - Average size of farm 1, 41, 50, 71-77 1, 8 - Avocados 37 31 - B Bahia grass seed - 26 - Baitfish 31 22 - Bananas 37 31 - Barley for grain 1, 2, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 2, 24, 25 A, B Barn built prior to 1960.............. - 43 - Beans - Limas 36 29 - Dry edible 1, 2, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 - Dry limas - 25 - Snap 36, 71-77 29 - Bedding/Garden plants 39 34 - Beef cows 1, 12, 16, 48, 50, 71-77 1, 11, 44 A, B Bees, colonies 32 21 - Beets 36 29 - Bell peppers 36 29 - Bentgrass seed - 26 - Bermuda grass seed - 26 - Berries 2, 34, 35, 38, 41, 71-77 2, 32, 33 A, B Birdsfoot trefoil seed - 26 - Biomass harvested - 43 - Bison 32, 33 23 - Black or African American producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 45, 51 A, B 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Blackberries and dewberries 38 33 - Blueberries 38 33 - Boysenberries 38 33 - Breeding livestock purchased, expense 4, 71-77 3 - Broccoli 36 29 - Broilers and other meat-type chickens 1, 30, 42, 48, 71-77 1, 19, 38 A, B Bromegrass seed - 26 - Brussels sprouts 36 29 - Buckwheat - 25 - Bulbs, corms, tubers, and rhizomes 39 34 - Bureau of Reclamation, irrigation water - 43 - Burros (see Mules, burros, and donkeys) C Cabbage - Chinese 36 29 - Head 36 29 - Mustard 32 29 - Camelina 35 25 - Canola 35 25 - Cantaloupes 36 29 - Carrots 36 29 - Cash rent expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Cash rent or share payments received 7, 71-77 6 - Catfish 31 22 - Cattle and calves 1, 2, 11-18, 41, 42, 48, 71-77 1, 2, 11 A, B Cattle and calves, herd size 14-17 - - Cattle feedlots 42, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Cauliflower 36 29 - Celery 36 29 - Certified or exempt organic products sales value 41, 51 42 - Chemicals 1, 4, 11, 41, 46, 71- 77 3, 40 - Cherries - Sweet 37 31 - Tart 37 31 - Chestnuts 37 31 - Chicory 36 29 - Chukars (Chukkars) 30 20 - Citrus fruit 37, 48, 71-77 31 - Coefficient of variation - - B Coffee 37 31 - Collards 36 29 - Colonies of bees 32 21 - Combined market value of agricultural products sold and government payments 3, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, - - 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Combines, grain and bean 45, 71-77 39 - Commercial fertilizer 46, 71-77 40 - Commodity Credit Corporation loans 6, 11, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 5 - 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Community supported agriculture - - - Computer use 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 45 - 67, 69, 71-77 Conservation practices 8, 47, 71-77 8, 41 - Conservation Reserve Programs 6, 8, 11, 47, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 5, 8 - Contract labor expense 4, 11, 71-77 3, 7 - Corn 1, 2, 34, 35, 48, 71- 77 1, 2, 24-26 A, B Corporations 1, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 45 A, B 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Cotton 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 A, B Cotton and cottonseed 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Cotton pickers and strippers self-propelled 45, 71-77 39 - Coverage adjustment - - A, C Cow herd size 14-17, 71-77 - - Cowpeas, dry - 25 - Cowpeas, green 36 29 - Cows and heifers that calved 12, 14-17, 71-77 11 - Cranberries 38 33 - Crimson clover seed - 26 - Crop insurance, conservation, and organic practices 8, 71-77 8 - Crop insurance, land covered 8, 71-77 8 - Cropland - - For pasture or grazing only 8, 50, 71-77 8 - Harvested 1, 8-11, 41, 48, 50, 71-77 1, 8-10, 24, 45 A, B Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement 8, 71-77 8 - On which crops failed 8, 71-77 8 - Summer fallow 8, 71-77 8 - Crops, including nursery and greenhouse, value 1, 2, 11, 50, 53, 55, 57, 1, 2 - 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69 Crustaceans 31 22 - Cucumbers 36 29 - Currants 38 33 - Customwork and custom hauling expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Customwork and other agricultural services income 7, 71-77 6 - Cultivated Christmas trees 2, 40, 41, 71-77 2, 35 - Cultivated Christmas trees and short- rotation woody crops, sales value 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Cut flowers 49 34 - Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs 39 34 - D Daikon 36 29 - Dairy cows 1, 11, 12, 42, 50, 71-77 1, 11, 38, 44 A, B Dates 37 31 - Days worked off farm 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 45 - 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Decisionmaking 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 45 - 66, 68, 70-77 Deer 32, 33 23 - Defoliation chemicals applied 46, 71-77 40 - Depreciation expense 4, 71-77 3 - Dill for oil - 27 - Direct sales to consumers 2, 71-77 2 - Diseases, chemical control 46, 71-77 40 - Donkeys (see Mules, burros, and donkeys) Dry edible beans 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 - Ducks 30 20 - E Economic class of farms 3, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 2 - Eggs, chicken 42 38 - Eggplant 36 29 - Elk 32, 33 23 - Energy, renewable 49, 71-77 43 - Emmer and spelt - 25 - Emus 30 20 - Energy (see Renewable energy) Equine 29, 48 18 - Equipment and machinery 1, 4, 11, 41, 44, 45, 48, 50 71-77 1, 3, 39 - Escarole and endive 36 29 - Estimated market value of land and buildings 1, 11, 41, 43, 50, 71-77 1, 8 - Estimated market value of machinery and equipment 1, 11, 41, 44, 50, 71-77 1, 39 - Expenses paid by landlords 4, 71-77 3 - Expenses, total farm production 1, 4, 11, 41, 50, 71- 77 1, 3 - F Family held corporations 71-77 45 A, B Family or individual operations 1, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Farm characteristics 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71- 77 - B Farm production expenses 1, 4, 11, 41, 50, 71- 77 1, 3 - Farm size 1, 9, 41, 50, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 8-10 A, B Farmer (see Producers) Farmland, rent income received 7, 71-77 6 - Farms, number 1-53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 8, 9, 10, 44-57 A, B, C Feed purchased, expense 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Fertilizer and chemicals applied 11, 46, 71-77 40 - Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased, expense 1, 4, 11, 41, 46, 71- 77 3, 40 - Fescue seed 35 26 - Field and grass seed crops 35, 71-77 26 - Figs 37 31 - Filberts (hazelnuts) 37 31 - Flaxseed 35 25 - Floriculture crops 39, 41, 48 34 - Flower seeds 39 34 - Foliage plants 39 34 - Food crops 39 34 - Forage, all, land used 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 26 A, B Forage harvesters, self- propelled 45, 71-77 39 - Forest farming - 43 - Forest products, sales values 7, 71-77 6 - Fruit and tree nuts 2, 37, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 2, 31, 44 - Fruits, tree nuts, and berries, sales value 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Fuels purchased, expense 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Full owners 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B G Gains, net income 5, 71-77 4 - Game or sport fish 31 22 - Garden plants sold 39 34 - Garlic 36 29 - Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased expense 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Geese 30 19, 20 - Ginger root 36 29 - Ginseng 36 29 - Goats 2, 28, 33, 41, 71-77 2, 14-17 - Government payments 3, 6, 7, 11, 41, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 5 - Grain and bean combines 45, 71-77 39 - Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, dry peas 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Grapefruit 37 31 - Grapes 37, 48, 71-77 31 A, B Grass silage 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 26 A, B Greenchop 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 26 A, B Greenhouse fruits and berries 39 34 - Greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs 39 34 - Greenhouse tomatoes 39 34 - Guar - 27 - Guavas 37 31 - Guineas................................ 30 20 - H Harvested cropland 1, 8-11, 41, 48, 50, 71-77 1, 8-10, 24, 45 - Hawaiian (see Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander) Hay 34, 35, 48, 71-77 24, 26 - Hay balers 45, 71-77 39 - Haylage, grass silage, and greenchop 1, 34, 35, 71-77 24, 26 A, B Hazelnuts (Filberts) 37 31 - Head lettuce 36 29 - Heifers 12, 14-17, 42, 71-77 11, 38 - Herbs 36, 39 27, 29, 34 - Hired farm labor 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3, 7 - Hired managers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 - - Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin 52, 54, 56, 58, 59, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 48 A, B Hogs and pigs 1, 2, 11, 19-26, 41, 42, 48, 71-77 1, 2, 12, 38, 44 A, B Honey bees 32 21 - Honey collected 33 21 - Honeydew melons 36 29 - Hops 35 27 - Horseradish 36 29 - Horses and ponies 29, 71-77 18 - Horses, ponies, mules, burros and donkeys, sales value 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Households sharing in farm income 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 - - Hungarian partridges 30 20 - I Income from farm-related sources 7, 11, 50, 71-77 1, 6 - Insects, chemical control 46, 71-77 40 - Institutional farms 50 - - Insurance payments 7, 71-77 6 - Interest expenses 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Internet access 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 - Irrigated land 1, 9-11, 34, 35, 40, 50, 71-77 1, 10, 24-28, 30, 32, 35, 36 A, B J Jojoba - 27 - K Kale 36 29 - Kentucky bluegrass seed - 26 - Kiwifruit 37 31 - Kumquats 37 31 - L Labor expense, hired 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3, 7 - Land and buildings, estimated market value 1, 11, 41, 43, 41, 48, 50, 8 - 71-77 Land in farms, acres 1, 8, 9, 11, 41, 48, 50 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 8, 45, 46-57 A, B, C Land owned 71-77 45 - Land rented or leased to others 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 71-77 - - Land use 8, 11, 50, 71-77 8 - Land use practices 47, 71-77 41 Land used for vegetables 35, 71-77 28 - Landlord's share of production expenses 4, 71-77 3 - Landlord's share of sales 2, 71-77 - - Layers 1, 30, 42, 71-77 1, 19, 38 A, B Leaf lettuce 36 29 - Legal status for tax purposes 1, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Lemons 37 31 - Lentils 35 25 - Lespedeza seed - 26 - Lettuce 36 29 A, B Lima beans - Green 36 29 - Dry - 25 - Limes 37 31 - Livestock and poultry purchased expense 1, 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - Livestock inventory 1, 11, 71-77 1 - Livestock, poultry, and their products, value 1, 2, 11, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 71-77 1, 2 - Llamas 32, 33 23 - Loganberries 38 33 - Losses, net income 5, 71-77 4 - M Macadamia nuts 37 31 - Machinery and equipment - Estimated market value 1, 11, 41, 44, 48, 50, 1, 39 - 71-77 Number 45 39 Rent and lease expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Mangoes 37 31 - Manure applied 46, 71-77 40 - Maple syrup 2, 40, 41, 71-77 2, 37 - Marionberries (see Blackberries and dewberries) Market value of agricultural products 1-3, 11, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 2 A, B Market value of agricultural products sold and government payments 3, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, - - 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Meat and other goats 28 17 - Melons 36 29 - Migrant workers 71-77 7 - Milk from cows 2, 41, 48, 71-77 2 - Milk cows 1, 11, 12, 17, 71-77 1, 11, 44 A, B Milk from sheep and goats 33 - - Milk goats 28 15 - Mink, live 32, 33 - - Miscanthus - 27 - Mint for oil 35 27 - Mint for tea leaves - 27 - Miscellaneous poultry 30 19, 20 - Misclassification adjustment - - A, C Mohair 28, 33 16 - Mollusks 31 22 - More than one race, producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 54 A, B Mules, burros, and donkeys 2, 29, 41, 71-77 2, 18 - Mushroom spawn 39 34 - Mushrooms 39 34 - Mustard greens 36 29 - Mustard seed - 25 - N National Appeals Division - 43 - Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 45, 52 A, B 64, 66, 68, 70-77 Nectarines 37 31 - Nematodes, chemical control 46, 71-77 40 - Net cash farm income of the operations and producers............ 5, 71-77 1, 4 A, B Net gain 5, 71-77 4 - Net loss 5, 71-77 4 - New and beginning producers 69, 70 57 - Noncitrus fruit, all 37, 48 31 - Nonirrigated farms 11, 34 - - Nonresponse adjustment - - A, C North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)- All other animal production (11299)............................. 48 - - All other crop farming (11199) 48 - - Animal aquaculture (1125) ...... 48 - - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, 1129) ......... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69,71-77 44 - Animal production (112)........... 48 - - Apiculture (11291).................. 48 - - Apple orchards (111331).......... 48 - - Beef cattle ranching and farming including feedlots (11211)...... 48 44 - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111)........................... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334)................. 48 - - Broilers and other meat- type chicken production (11232)..... 48 - - Cattle feedlots (112112)........... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69,71-77 44 - Cattle ranching and farming (1121).............................. 48 - - Chicken egg production (11231) 48 - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132)............................. 48 - - Corn farming (11115).............. 48 - - Cotton farming (11192)............ 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Crop farming, all other (11199)... 48, 44 - Crop production (111)............. 48 - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212)............................. 48, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 44 - 65, 67, 69,71-77 Dry pea and bean farming (11113)............................. 48 - - Floriculture production (111422) 48 - - Food crops grown under cover (11141)............................. 48 - - Fruit & nut combination farming (111336) ........................... 48 - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Fur-bearing animal and rabbit production (11293)............... 48 - - Goat farming (11242).............. 48 - - Grape vineyards (111332)......... 48 - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114)... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Hay farming (11194)............... 48 - - Hog and pig farming (1122)...... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Horse and other equine production (11292)............... 48 - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133).................. 48 - - Nursery and floriculture production (11142)............... 48 - - Nursery and tree production (111421)........................... 48 - - Oilseed and grain farming (1111) 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112).............................. 48 - - Orange groves (11131)............ 48 - - Other animal production (1129)... 48, - - Other crop farming (1119)......... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Other grain farming (11119)...... 48 - - Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339)........................... 48 - - Other poultry production (11239) 48 - - Other vegetable (except potato) and melon farming (11219)..... 48 - - Potato farming (111211)........... 48 - - Poultry and egg production (1123)................................ 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Poultry hatcheries (11234)......... 48 - - Rice farming (11116)............... 48 - - Sheep and goat farming (1124)... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Sheep farming (11241)............ 48 - - Soybean farming (11111)......... 48 - - Strawberry farming (111333)..... 48 - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .......... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 44 - 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Sugarcane farming (11193)....... 48 - - Tobacco farming (11191)......... 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 44 - Tree nut farming (111335)......... 48 - - Turkey production (11233)........ 48 - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112)................................ 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 44 - 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 Wheat farming (11114)............ 48 - - Number of farms 1-53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1-57 A, B, C Number of households sharing in net income of operation 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 - Number of producers 52-77 45 - Number of persons living in producers' household 52-77 45 - Nursery crops 39 2, 34 - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod, sales value 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Nursery stock 39 34 - Nuts, all 37 31 - O Oats 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 A, B Occupation of producer 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 - Off-farm work by producer 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 - Okra 36 29 - Olives 37 31 - Onions 36 29 - Operators (see Producer characteristics) Operators (2012) 52 - - Oranges 37 31 A, B Orchardgrass seed - 26 - Orchards 1, 34, 35, 46, 48, 71-77 1, 24, 30, 40 A, B Organic agriculture 41, 51, 71-77 42 - Organic fertilizer used 46 40 - Ornamental fish 31 22 - Ostriches 30 20 - Other animals and other animal products 2, 32, 33, 41, 71-77 2 - Other aquaculture products 31 22 - Other berries 38 33 - Other citrus 37, 48 31 - Other dry hay 34, 35,71-77 26 - Other farm characteristics 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 - - Other farm production expenses 1, 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Other farm-related income 7, 71-77 6 - Other federal farm program payments 6, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 5 - 65, 67, 69 Other floriculture and bedding crops 39 34 - Other food fish 31 22 - Other livestock 32, 33 23 - Other livestock products 33 23 - Other livestock and poultry purchased or leased 4, 71-77 3 - Other noncitrus 37, 48 31 - Other poultry 30, 48 20 - Other vegetables 36 29 - Owned land in farms 11, 53, 55, 57, 59,61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 - P Pacific Islander (see Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander) Packing facility - 43 - Papayas 37 31 - Parsley 36 29 - Part owners 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Partnerships 1, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Passion fruit 37 31 - Pastureland 8, 10, 11, 41, 50, 71-77 8, 10, 40 - Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives 7, 71-77 6 - Payroll - 7 - Peaches 37, 71-77 31 - Peacocks and peahens 30 20 - Peanuts 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 A, B Pears 37 31 - Peas - Chinese 36 29 - Dry edible 35 25 - Dry southern (cowpeas) - 25 - Green (excluding southern) 36, 71-77 29 - Green southern (cowpeas) 36 29 - Pecans 37, 71-77 31 - Peppers 36 29 - Permanent pasture and rangeland 8, 50, 71-77 8 - Persimmons 37 31 - Pesticides, acres applied 46, 71-77 40 - Pheasants 30 20 - Pigeons or squab 30 20 - Pima cotton 34, 35 1, 25 - Pineapples 37 31 - Pistachios 37 31 - Place of residence 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 69, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70, 71-77 45 - Plums and prunes 37 31 - Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot hybrids 37 31 - Pomegranates 37 31 - Popcorn 35 25 - Potatoes 1, 2, 36, 41, 42, 71- 77 1, 2, 29, 38 A, B Potted flowering plants 39 34 - Poultry ........................ 1, 2, 4, 11, 30, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 2, 19, 20, 38, 44 A, B Poultry hatched 30 20 - Primary occupation (see Producer, primary occupation) Principal producer (see Producer, principal) Producer characteristics - Age 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 A, B American Indian or Alaska Native Producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 49 A, B, D Asian 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 50 A, B Black or African American 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 51 A, B Days of work off farm 51, 52, 54 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 68, 70-77 45 - Female 51-54, 57-77 45, 47 A, B Hired manager 52, 54,56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 - Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin 52, 54, 56, 58, 59, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 48 A, B Male 51-56, 59-77 45, 46 A, B Military service..................... 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63- 45, 55 A, B 66, 68, 70-77 More than one race reported 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 54 A, B Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 52 A, B Number of persons living in producers' households 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 - Place of residence 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 A, B Primary occupation 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 A, B Principal producer 52, 55-60, 62, 64, 70-77 45-57 A, B Race 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 54 A, B White 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 68, 70-77 45, 53 A, B Years on present farm 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45 - Years operating any farm 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 71-77 45 - Young producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66-68, 70-77 45, 56 - Production contracts 42 38 - Production expenses 1, 4, 11, 41, 50, 71- 77 1, 3 - Propagative materials sold 39 34 - Property taxes paid, expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Proso millet 35 25 - Prunes 37 31 - Pullets for laying flock replacement 30, 42, 71-77 19, 38 - Pumpkins 36 29 - Q Quail 30 20 - R Rabbits, live 32, 33 23 - Race of producer 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 49-54 A, B Radishes 36 29 - Rapeseed - 25 - Raspberries 38 33 - Recreational services income 7, 71-77 6 - Red clover seed - 26 - Renewable energy 49, 71-77 43 - Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm share of vehicles 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Rent or share payments income 7, 71-77 6 - Rented or leased land 11, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 - Rheas 30 20 - Rhubarb 36 29 - Rice 1, 2, 34, 35, 48, 71- 77 1, 2, 24, 25 A, B Romaine lettuce 36 29 - Roosters 30 20 - Rotational or management intensive grazing - 43 - Rye for grain 35 25 - Ryegrass seed 35 26 - S Safflower 35 25 - Seed harvested 35, 39, 71-77 24-27, 34 - Seedlings 39 34 - Seeds, plants, vines, and trees expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Sesame - 27 - Sex of producer 51, 52, 54, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45-47 A, B Share payments 7, 71-77 6 - Sheep and lambs 11, 27, 33, 41, 71-77 1, 2, 13 - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk sales value 2, 41, 71-77 2 - Short rotation woody crops 2, 40, 41, 71-77 2, 36 - Silage 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 26 - Silvopasture - 43 - Sod 39 34 - Soil conditioners 1, 4, 11, 41, 46, 71- 77 3, 40 - Sorghum 1, 2, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 2, 24-27 A, B Soybeans 1, 2, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 2, 24, 25 A, B Spearmint for oil - 27 - Specified fruits and nuts, acres 37 31 - Spinach 36 29 - Sport or game fish 31 22 - Spring wheat, other 1, 34, 35 1, 25 A, B Squab 30 20 - Squash 36 29 - State and local government program payments 7, 71-77 6 - Stockholders in farm corporation 71-77 - - Strawberries 38 33 - Sudangrass seed - 26 - Sugarbeets 1, 34, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 - Sugarcane 1, 34, 35, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 24, 25 - Summer squash 36 29 - Sunflower seed 1, 35, 71-77 1, 24, 25 - Supplies, repairs, and maintenance, expense 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Sweet corn 36, 71-77 27, 29 - Sweet potatoes 1, 2, 36, 41, 71-77 1, 2, 29 - Switchgrass - 27 - T Tangelos 37 31 - Tangerines 37 31 - Taps, maple syrup 40 37 - Taro 36 29 - Taxes, property 4, 11, 71-77 3 - Tenants 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Tenure of producer 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 45 A, B Tillage, intensive 47, 71-77 41 - Tillage, reduced 47, 71-77 41 - Timothy seed - 26 - Tobacco 1, 2, 34, 35, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 2, 24, 25, 44 - Tobacco transplants 39 34 - Tomatoes 36, 39, 71-77 29, 34 A, B Tomatoes, greenhouse 39 34 - Total cropland 1, 11, 8, 41, 50, 71- 77 1, 8 - Total farm production expenses 1, 4, 11, 41, 50, 71- 77 1, 3 - Total sales 2, 71-77 2 - Total woodland 8, 50, 71-77 8 - Tractors 45, 71-77 39 - Triticale - 25 - Trout 31 22 - Trucks 45, 71-77 39 - Tubers 39 34 - Turkeys 30, 42, 71-77 19, 38 - Turnip greens 36 29 - Turnips 36 29 - U Upland cotton 34, 35 1, 25 - Utilities, expense 4, 11, 41, 71-77 3 - V Valencia oranges 37 31 - Value added products 2 2 - Value - Agricultural products sold 1-3, 11, 41, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 1, 2 A, B, C Commodities under production contract 42 38 - Land and buildings 1, 11, 41, 43, 48, 50, 71-77 1, 8 - Landlord's share of total sales 2, 71-77 - - Machinery and equipment 1, 11, 41, 44, 48, 50, 71-77 1, 39 - Organic product sales 41, 51, 71-77 42 - Veal calves - 43 Vegetable seeds 39 34 - Vegetable transplants 39 34 - Vegetables 1, 2, 34-36, 39, 42, 71-77 1, 2, 24, 28, 29, 34, 38 A, B Vetch seed - 26 - W Walnuts, English 37, 71-77 31 - Watercress 36 29 - Watermelons 36 29 - Weeds, grass, or brush, chemical control 46, 71-77 40 - Wetlands Reserve Program 6, 8, 11, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71-77 5, 8 - Wheat - All 1, 2, 34, 35, 48, 71- 77 1, 2, 24, 25 - Durum 1, 34, 35 1, 25 A, B Other spring 1, 34, 35 1, 25 A, B Winter 1, 34, 35 1, 25 A, B Wheatgrass seed - 26 - White clover seed - 26 - White producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60- 64, 66, 68, 70-77 45, 53 A, B Wild rice - 25 - Winter squash 36 29 - Women producers (also Female producers) 51-54, 58-77 45-47 A, B Woodland crops 2, 7, 40, 41, 71-77 2, 6, 35-37 - Woodland, total 8, 50, 71-77 8 - Wool production 27 13 - Y Years on present farm 51, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 71-77 45 - Years operating any farm 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 68, 71-77 45 - Young producers 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 70-77 45, 56 -