Cen V1 (5-14) New York State and County Data Volume 1 • Geographic Area Series • Part 32 AC-17-A-32 Issued April 2019 United States Department of Agriculture Sonny Perdue, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator Acknowledgments The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducted the 2017 Census of Agriculture, analyzed the data, and prepared this and other reports. The census provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. agriculture in 2017, and NASS recognizes and appreciates that many individuals and organizations contributed to the effort. Most importantly, the success of the agriculture census depends directly on the cooperation of farmers and ranchers across the country. Recognizing that participating in the census is their responsibility and gives them a voice in their future, agricultural producers took the time to provide the information requested. We are grateful to every producer who participated in the 2017 census. Also essential were the many partners who communicated about the census and encouraged producers to respond. Farm organizations, stakeholder groups, agriculture media, community-based organizations, and land grant and other universities helped build awareness of the census and its importance to producers, their communities, and U.S. agriculture as a whole. We appreciate their help in reaching all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby ensuring a comprehensive census. Various USDA agencies and State departments of agriculture provided valuable advice during the planning, data collection, and processing phases of the census, as well as critical assistance at the local level to farmers and ranchers completing census forms. Our thanks to them and to the enumerators who collected data locally through NASS' cooperative agreement with the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Members of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics offered advice on census questions, as well as their strong and consistent support and thoughtful recommendations for census and other programs. Representatives of public and private organizations provided input as well. Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the support services of the U.S. Department of Commerce National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, IN. To learn more about the census of agriculture, visit www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus, where you can access new and historic data in a variety of formats, including the Quick Stats database. To learn about other NASS reports and activities, visit www.nass.usda.gov. For additional information, contact NASS Customer Service through email (nass@nass.usda.gov) or phone (800-727-9540). In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690- 7442; or (3) email: program.intake@usda.gov. USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Introduction HISTORY The 2017 Census of Agriculture is the 29th Federal census of agriculture and the fifth conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census conducted the census of agriculture for 156 years (1840- 1996). The 1997 Appropriations Act contained a provision that transferred the responsibility for the census of agriculture to NASS. The history of collecting data on U.S. agriculture dates back as far as President George Washington, who kept meticulous statistical records describing his own and other farms. In 1791, President Washington wrote to farmers requesting information on land values, crop acreages, crop yields, livestock prices, and taxes. Washington compiled the results on an area extending roughly 250 miles from north to south and 100 miles from east to west which today lies in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, where most of the young country's population lived. In effect, Washington's inquiry was an attempt to fulfill the need for sound agricultural data for a nation that was heavily reliant on the success of agriculture. Such informal inquiries worked while the Nation was young, but were insufficient as the country expanded. In 1839, Congress appropriated $1,000 for "carrying out agricultural investigations, and procuring agricultural statistics." The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. As the country expanded and agriculture evolved, the decade between censuses became too long an interval to capture the changes in agricultural production. After the 1920 census, the census interval was changed to every five years resulting in a separate, mid-decade census of agriculture that was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. The agriculture census continued as part of the decennial census through 1950. From 1954 to 1974, the census was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agriculture for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so it coincided with other economic censuses. This adjustment in timing established the census of agriculture on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. Census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • Show the importance and value of agriculture at the county, State, and national levels; • Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods we produce; • Compare the income and costs of production; • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2017 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the "Census of Agriculture Act of 1997," Public Law 105-113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of agriculture every fifth year. The census of agriculture includes each State, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa. FARM DEFINITION The census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and was used in each subsequent census of agriculture. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. The farm definition used for each U.S. territory varies. The report for each territory includes a discussion of its farm definition. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2017 and 2012 censuses. Changes were made to the 2017 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data, for the 2017 Census of Agriculture, are not fully comparable to 2012 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form, Data Changes for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2017 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2012 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods used were: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year, except for a few crops such as avocados, citrus, and olives for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form for details. • Livestock, poultry, and machinery and equipment inventories, and market value of land and buildings are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales, other farm-related income, direct sales income, income from federal farm programs, Commodity Credit Corporation loans, Conservation Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, Conservation Reserve Enhancement, and Wetlands Reserve Program participation, farm expenses, chemical and fertilizer use, irrigated acreage, and hired farm labor data are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDICES Chapter 1. Table 1 shows State-level historical data through the 1987 census and tables 2 through 52 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data from the 2012 census. Tables 53 through 70 show detailed producer and farm operation data for the 2017 census only. Tables 71 through 77 show detailed State-level data cross-tabulated by several categories for the 2017 census only. Chapter 2. County-level data are presented in 57 tables in 2 different table formats - county and county summary. Most tables include 2012 historical data. County tables include general data for all counties within the State. The county names are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. County summary tables provide comprehensive data for all counties reporting a data item. Appendix A. Provides information about data collection and data processing activities and discusses the statistical methodology used in conducting and evaluating the census. Table A summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items for the State. Table B provides reliability estimates of State totals for selected items. Table C summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items at the county level. Table D provides total number of American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers both on and off reservations by county. Appendix B. Includes definitions of specific terms and phrases used in this publication, including items in the publication tables that carry the note "see text." It also provides facsimiles of the report form and instruction sheet used to collect data. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent's data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a 'D'. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT MINORITIES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of minority farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of minority farm producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that targeted women, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black and African American, and Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin farm producers. SPECIAL STUDIES AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Special studies such as the 2018 Irrigation and Water Management Survey and the 2018 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2017 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a cost-reimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS's online database that allows data users to build customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special studies and custom tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Requests for custom tabulations can be submitted via the internet from the NASS home page, by mail, or by e-mail to: Data Lab National Agricultural Statistics Service Room 5305A, Stop 2054 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20250 - 2054 or Datalab@nass.usda.gov ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (H) Coefficient of variation is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent or the standard error is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent of mean. (IC) Independent city. (L) Coefficient of variation is less than 0.05 percent or the standard error is less than 0.05 percent of the mean. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2017 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : :-------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 : 1987 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 33,438 35,537 36,352 37,255 38,264 31,757 32,306 37,743 Land in farms ....................................acres: 6,866,171 7,183,576 7,174,743 7,660,969 7,788,241 7,254,470 7,458,015 8,416,228 Average size of farm .........................acres: 205 202 197 206 204 228 231 223 : Estimated market value of land and buildings 1/: : Average per farm ...........................dollars: 663,082 525,587 449,010 345,504 272,670 286,620 282,546 218,934 Average per acre ...........................dollars: 3,229 2,600 2,275 1,708 1,327 1,284 1,237 993 : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment 1/ ...............................$1,000: 4,535,052 4,163,633 3,546,042 3,367,939 2,162,595 1,906,163 1,862,289 1,849,206 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 135,626 117,163 97,550 96,252 56,522 59,923 57,738 49,087 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ........................................: 3,641 2,901 2,914 2,959 3,102 2,226 2,129 2,517 10 to 49 acres ......................................: 8,632 8,668 8,799 8,359 7,723 5,499 5,201 6,114 50 to 179 acres .....................................: 11,812 13,544 13,847 13,474 14,085 11,319 11,147 12,991 180 to 499 acres ....................................: 6,508 7,446 7,739 8,977 9,897 9,327 10,305 12,244 500 to 999 acres ....................................: 1,738 1,872 2,014 2,457 2,567 2,530 2,713 3,112 1,000 to 1,999 acres ................................: 717 762 760 812 721 688 680 654 2,000 acres or more .................................: 390 344 279 217 169 168 131 111 : Total cropland ...................................farms: 27,676 29,273 31,083 33,351 34,701 29,747 30,651 35,680 acres: 4,291,388 4,217,041 4,314,954 4,841,367 4,961,538 4,722,143 4,876,169 5,382,175 Harvested cropland..............................farms: 24,826 26,569 26,814 29,162 31,436 27,569 28,715 33,664 acres: 3,581,095 3,783,661 3,651,278 3,846,368 3,855,732 3,716,942 3,534,898 3,899,819 Irrigated land ...................................farms: 3,285 3,404 3,036 3,307 2,835 2,501 2,020 1,992 acres: 53,257 59,807 68,010 74,663 73,791 69,197 46,600 50,920 : Market value of agricultural products : sold (see text) ................................$1,000: 5,369,212 5,415,125 4,418,634 3,117,834 2,930,569 2,834,512 2,622,001 2,441,860 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 160,572 152,380 121,551 83,689 76,588 89,256 81,161 64,697 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : crops ........................................$1,000: 2,107,986 2,249,227 1,561,927 1,135,129 1,066,347 1,000,417 809,291 701,352 Livestock, poultry, and their products ........$1,000: 3,261,226 3,165,898 2,856,706 1,982,706 1,864,222 1,834,095 1,812,710 1,740,508 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 ....................................: 10,313 11,169 13,004 14,243 11,542 7,707 7,324 9,168 $2,500 to $4,999 ....................................: 2,783 3,119 3,075 3,364 4,096 3,424 3,389 4,061 $5,000 to $9,999 ....................................: 3,735 3,776 3,770 3,223 4,119 3,484 3,536 3,892 $10,000 to $24,999 ..................................: 4,861 4,937 4,706 4,176 4,997 4,269 4,156 4,426 $25,000 to $49,999 ..................................: 2,854 2,825 2,694 2,725 2,941 2,673 2,601 3,337 $50,000 to $99,999 ..................................: 2,304 2,586 2,253 3,073 3,496 3,335 3,973 5,560 $100,000 to $499,999 ................................: 4,737 5,163 5,100 5,369 6,077 5,883 6,588 6,816 $500,000 or more ....................................: 1,851 1,962 1,750 1,082 996 982 739 483 : Farms by legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual ................................: 27,561 29,679 30,621 32,654 32,813 26,855 27,346 32,149 Partnership .........................................: 2,907 3,096 3,347 2,846 3,465 3,153 3,284 3,835 Corporation .........................................: 2,520 2,355 2,110 1,581 1,771 1,568 1,521 1,545 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 450 407 274 174 215 181 155 214 : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............$1,000: 4,325,357 4,535,138 3,503,312 2,796,920 2,434,019 2,191,903 2,142,169 1,897,458 : Selected farm production expenses 1/: : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....$1,000: 126,281 139,833 117,208 122,666 127,396 111,258 113,243 98,770 Feed purchased ............................... $1,000: 874,202 1,007,295 695,165 537,185 506,730 482,735 458,038 399,658 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased 2/ .................................$1,000: 214,916 264,876 172,920 103,849 104,751 93,010 94,324 94,811 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........$1,000: 238,429 313,194 226,204 115,975 109,629 97,075 100,002 91,096 Hired farm labor ..............................$1,000: 811,832 730,687 583,051 448,924 383,795 336,357 336,461 277,463 Interest expense ..............................$1,000: 146,993 155,861 159,396 128,020 144,324 130,266 125,135 140,484 Chemicals purchased ...........................$1,000: 139,358 151,480 103,710 80,700 88,674 75,892 67,322 60,635 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ....................farms: 12,796 13,559 13,589 15,971 18,862 16,444 18,134 22,250 number: 1,479,389 1,419,365 1,443,297 1,453,365 1,479,571 1,450,090 1,470,610 1,603,390 Beef cows ....................................farms: 7,310 6,579 6,803 6,598 6,403 6,160 5,880 6,798 number: 109,914 86,030 103,620 80,831 80,157 86,078 72,971 71,627 Milk cows ....................................farms: 4,648 5,427 5,683 7,388 9,286 8,732 10,696 13,840 number: 628,245 610,712 626,455 670,003 699,404 700,480 721,286 814,461 Cattle and calves sold .........................farms: 10,197 10,555 10,898 11,972 17,077 15,494 17,167 21,153 number: 608,279 618,558 583,468 579,216 652,986 618,039 639,193 754,488 Hogs and pigs inventory ........................farms: 1,739 1,912 1,871 1,527 1,731 1,508 2,094 2,644 number: 50,669 74,671 85,741 81,886 80,861 79,000 90,282 99,560 Hogs and pigs sold .............................farms: 1,835 1,629 1,817 1,490 1,145 1,001 1,498 1,957 number: 191,458 337,333 322,396 255,445 167,954 167,201 168,196 172,072 Layers inventory (see text) ....................farms: 5,712 5,686 4,006 2,617 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) number: 6,058,141 5,208,831 3,952,975 3,819,432 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Broilers and other meat-type chickens : sold ..........................................farms: 555 914 452 421 233 172 142 206 number: 1,685,775 2,062,445 1,779,733 2,817,234 1,320,374 1,310,733 1,042,100 1,713,646 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain .................................farms: 3,730 5,226 4,243 4,246 5,983 5,493 5,724 9,301 acres: 524,481 677,268 551,629 450,664 610,571 578,715 518,839 598,815 bushels: 84,124,924 87,677,512 71,454,280 42,767,720 65,729,918 62,242,783 47,702,382 65,911,889 Corn for silage or greenchop ...................farms: 3,834 4,931 5,278 6,601 8,679 8,250 (NA) (NA) acres: 515,376 496,885 507,568 543,579 556,668 551,365 (NA) (NA) tons: 8,983,492 8,230,187 8,640,006 7,454,405 8,311,269 8,235,781 (NA) (NA) Wheat for grain, all ...........................farms: 1,111 1,029 1,058 1,488 2,077 1,887 2,200 2,390 acres: 115,542 86,068 84,955 115,680 129,403 120,927 117,908 86,345 bushels: 7,463,347 5,377,408 4,544,032 6,639,707 6,772,328 6,339,980 6,280,963 3,622,242 Durum wheat for grain ........................farms: 10 - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 61 - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 3,475 - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ......farms: 46 31 76 7 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 2,157 1,259 2,783 380 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 92,376 54,182 121,320 9,600 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2017 and Earlier Census Years (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : :-------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 : 1987 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : : Winter wheat for grain .......................farms: 1,063 1,021 1,012 1,482 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 113,324 84,809 82,172 115,300 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 7,367,496 5,323,226 4,422,712 6,630,107 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Oats for grain .................................farms: 1,090 1,799 1,809 2,205 3,077 2,808 4,059 6,364 acres: 34,484 50,543 60,999 67,032 81,377 77,240 109,686 162,733 bushels: 1,936,973 3,229,581 3,556,221 4,138,239 5,133,153 4,841,802 6,889,878 9,562,189 Barley for grain ...............................farms: 239 286 327 425 525 494 (NA) (NA) acres: 10,008 7,679 10,793 12,569 13,426 12,847 (NA) (NA) bushels: 491,116 338,294 530,407 589,695 720,297 695,121 (NA) (NA) : Sorghum for grain ..............................farms: 23 10 26 41 5 4 (NA) (NA) acres: 1,211 486 717 562 78 58 (NA) (NA) bushels: 82,352 24,290 35,804 14,067 2,700 1,900 (NA) (NA) Sorghum for silage or greenchop ................farms: 81 121 155 215 196 189 (NA) (NA) acres: 2,154 2,638 3,192 4,189 3,299 3,232 (NA) (NA) tons: 24,510 18,391 22,571 36,879 28,452 28,163 (NA) (NA) Soybeans for beans .............................farms: 2,055 2,384 1,347 1,128 1,032 952 (NA) (NA) acres: 282,453 310,104 199,775 139,435 107,315 99,879 (NA) (NA) bushels: 12,701,246 13,078,638 7,456,657 4,472,702 3,976,646 3,685,535 (NA) (NA) Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ..............................farms: 91 90 143 306 452 402 (NA) (NA) acres: 12,619 9,642 16,218 32,520 47,492 43,305 (NA) (NA) cwt: 281,038 199,581 247,762 444,691 705,971 649,449 (NA) (NA) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ........farms: 17,919 19,182 20,194 21,959 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 1,811,565 1,850,981 1,962,620 2,258,448 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 4,417,939 4,981,812 5,717,950 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Sunflower seed, all ............................farms: 44 38 28 82 25 22 (NA) (NA) acres: 584 728 357 502 (D) 411 (NA) (NA) pounds: 481,102 639,915 367,672 379,813 (D) 328,440 (NA) (NA) : Vegetables harvested for sale 3/ (see text) ....farms: 3,544 3,467 3,192 2,637 3,166 2,720 2,758 2,822 acres: 124,859 135,997 160,596 143,967 180,541 169,331 139,841 150,054 Potatoes .....................................farms: 953 1,207 860 530 631 544 (NA) (NA) acres: 15,315 21,865 18,911 22,094 25,930 23,920 (NA) (NA) Sweet potatoes ...............................farms: 129 46 19 30 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 57 (D) 7 16 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Land in orchards 4/ ............................farms: 2,666 2,629 2,686 2,753 2,886 2,436 2,938 3,290 acres: 89,763 93,661 100,035 99,148 111,469 101,628 112,905 124,432 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2002 and prior years are based on a sample of farms. 2/ Data for 1997 and prior years exclude cost of lime and manure. 3/ Data for 2002 and prior years exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, and ginseng. 4/ Data for 2012 and prior years exclude pineapples. Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2017 : total in 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ....................................................farms: 33,438 100.0 35,537 $1,000: 5,369,212 100.0 5,415,125 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 160,572 (X) 152,380 : By value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................................farms: 7,694 23.0 8,422 $1,000: 1,264 (Z) 1,319 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................................farms: 2,619 7.8 2,747 $1,000: 4,355 0.1 4,568 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 2,783 8.3 3,119 $1,000: 10,097 0.2 11,229 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 3,735 11.2 3,776 $1,000: 26,546 0.5 27,129 $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................................farms: 3,837 11.5 3,809 $1,000: 53,894 1.0 52,681 : $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 1,024 3.1 1,128 $1,000: 22,741 0.4 25,011 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................................farms: 1,943 5.8 1,985 $1,000: 60,815 1.1 62,138 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 911 2.7 840 $1,000: 40,392 0.8 37,385 $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................................farms: 2,304 6.9 2,586 $1,000: 163,143 3.0 184,378 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................................farms: 3,017 9.0 3,294 $1,000: 489,176 9.1 544,860 : $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................................farms: 1,720 5.1 1,869 $1,000: 593,133 11.0 646,563 $500,000 to $999,999 ..................................................farms: 903 2.7 997 $1,000: 620,008 11.5 694,609 $1,000,000 or more ...................................................farms: 948 2.8 965 $1,000: 3,283,647 61.2 3,123,255 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ............................................farms: 550 1.6 571 $1,000: 839,908 15.6 877,575 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ............................................farms: 220 0.7 238 $1,000: 778,098 14.5 838,088 $5,000,000 or more ..................................................farms: 178 0.5 156 $1,000: 1,665,641 31.0 1,407,592 : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .........................farms: 21,649 64.7 22,046 $1,000: 2,107,986 39.3 2,249,227 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...........................farms: 6,213 18.6 7,398 $1,000: 571,706 10.6 855,891 Corn ..............................................................farms: 5,051 15.1 6,372 $1,000: 398,578 7.4 620,793 Wheat .............................................................farms: 1,109 3.3 1,011 $1,000: 33,138 0.6 38,612 Soybeans ..........................................................farms: 2,051 6.1 2,343 $1,000: 116,121 2.2 171,289 Sorghum ...........................................................farms: 60 0.2 70 $1,000: 549 (Z) 444 : Barley ............................................................farms: 239 0.7 271 $1,000: 2,098 (Z) 1,553 Rice ..............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...................farms: 1,687 5.0 2,171 $1,000: 21,223 0.4 23,199 : Tobacco .............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Cotton and cottonseed ...............................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet potatoes ....................farms: 3,588 10.7 3,489 $1,000: 378,658 7.1 364,135 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................................farms: 3,083 9.2 2,843 $1,000: 399,803 7.4 307,644 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................................farms: 2,257 6.7 1,892 $1,000: 380,636 7.1 292,670 Berries ...........................................................farms: 1,463 4.4 1,262 $1,000: 19,167 0.4 14,973 : Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .....................................................farms: 2,118 6.3 2,195 $1,000: 385,792 7.2 413,277 : Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ....................................farms: 763 2.3 875 $1,000: 9,122 0.2 6,843 Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .............................farms: 754 2.3 844 $1,000: (D) (D) 6,012 Short rotation woody crops ........................................farms: 12 (Z) 48 $1,000: (D) (D) 830 : Other crops and hay (see text) ......................................farms: 13,670 40.9 13,051 $1,000: 362,905 6.8 301,438 Maple syrup .......................................................farms: 1,662 5.0 1,425 $1,000: 25,975 0.5 13,520 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ................................farms: 16,354 48.9 17,144 $1,000: 3,261,226 60.7 3,165,898 Poultry and eggs ....................................................farms: 4,146 12.4 4,018 $1,000: 194,747 3.6 144,663 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2017 : total in 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Cattle and calves ...................................................farms: 10,197 30.5 10,555 $1,000: 426,026 7.9 449,497 Milk from cows ......................................................farms: 3,984 11.9 4,866 $1,000: 2,528,282 47.1 2,417,398 Hogs and pigs .......................................................farms: 1,835 5.5 1,629 $1,000: 24,920 0.5 38,999 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ................................farms: 2,235 6.7 2,263 $1,000: 17,575 0.3 19,249 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys (see text) ...............farms: 1,591 4.8 2,447 $1,000: 33,727 0.6 58,211 : Aquaculture .........................................................farms: 105 0.3 90 $1,000: 13,187 0.2 18,036 Other animals and other animal products (see text) ..................farms: 1,609 4.8 1,522 $1,000: 22,761 0.4 19,845 : LANDLORD'S SHARE OF TOTAL SALES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of landlord's share of total sales ..................................farms: 275 0.8 540 $1,000: 5,875 0.1 6,236 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to consumers (see text) .......................farms: 5,697 17.0 6,342 $1,000: 222,711 4.1 100,646 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 39,093 (X) 15,870 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 821 2.5 1,204 $1,000: 171 (Z) 263 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 539 1.6 753 $1,000: 367 (Z) 517 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 1,830 5.5 2,159 $1,000: 4,347 0.1 5,168 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 738 2.2 721 $1,000: 5,061 0.1 4,845 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 798 2.4 763 $1,000: 11,945 0.2 11,395 : $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 305 0.9 312 $1,000: 10,212 0.2 10,434 $50,000 or more .......................................................farms: 666 2.0 430 $1,000: 190,607 3.6 68,024 : Value of food sold directly to retail markets, : institutions, and food hubs for local or : regionally branded products (see text) ...................................farms: 1,587 4.7 (NA) $1,000: 316,286 5.9 (NA) Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 199,298 (X) (NA) : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 181 0.5 (NA) $1,000: 37 (Z) (NA) $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 111 0.3 (NA) $1,000: 74 (Z) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 401 1.2 (NA) $1,000: 963 (Z) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 156 0.5 (NA) $1,000: 1,052 (Z) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 217 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 3,503 0.1 (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 160 0.5 (NA) $1,000: 5,681 0.1 (NA) $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 361 1.1 (NA) $1,000: 304,976 5.7 (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) .................................................farms: 1,977 5.9 (NA) $1,000: 182,305 3.4 (NA) Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 92,213 (X) (NA) : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 294 0.9 (NA) $1,000: 64 (Z) (NA) $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 186 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 117 (Z) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 566 1.7 (NA) $1,000: 1,305 (Z) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 192 0.6 (NA) $1,000: 1,320 (Z) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 287 0.9 (NA) $1,000: 4,306 0.1 (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 129 0.4 (NA) $1,000: 4,264 0.1 (NA) $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 323 1.0 (NA) $1,000: 170,930 3.2 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Economic Class of Farms by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Government Payments: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Market value of : : : Market value of : : : agricultural : Market value of : Government : agricultural : Market value of : Government : products sold and : agricultural : payments : products sold and : agricultural : payments Item :government payments : products sold : (see text) :government payments : products sold : (see text) 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total .................................................farms: 33,438 33,438 6,451 35,537 35,537 9,366 $1,000: 5,428,317 5,369,212 59,106 5,489,636 5,415,125 74,511 Average per farm ................................dollars: 162,340 160,572 9,162 154,477 152,380 7,955 : By economic class: : : Less than $1,000 ..................................farms: 7,246 7,246 160 7,739 7,739 395 $1,000: 1,309 1,230 79 1,418 1,253 166 $1,000 to $2,499 ..................................farms: 2,761 2,761 277 3,040 3,040 497 $1,000: 4,594 4,219 375 5,060 4,446 614 $2,500 to $4,999 ..................................farms: 2,884 2,884 294 3,240 3,240 413 $1,000: 10,445 9,842 603 11,647 10,914 734 $5,000 to $9,999 ..................................farms: 3,786 3,786 368 3,856 3,856 576 $1,000: 26,941 26,178 763 27,647 26,569 1,078 $10,000 to $24,999 ................................farms: 4,907 4,907 808 5,029 5,029 1,006 $1,000: 77,562 75,521 2,041 79,139 77,054 2,084 : $25,000 to $49,999 ................................farms: 2,870 2,870 678 2,841 2,841 800 $1,000: 101,974 99,515 2,459 100,060 97,768 2,291 $50,000 to $99,999 ................................farms: 2,337 2,337 638 2,583 2,583 1,032 $1,000: 165,354 162,135 3,218 183,933 180,024 3,909 $100,000 to $249,999 ..............................farms: 3,038 3,038 1,101 3,308 3,308 1,848 $1,000: 491,601 484,603 6,998 547,305 535,684 11,621 $250,000 to $499,999 ..............................farms: 1,731 1,731 909 1,900 1,900 1,307 $1,000: 597,754 589,384 8,370 657,975 644,623 13,352 $500,000 to $999,999 ..............................farms: 916 916 547 1,019 1,019 724 $1,000: 628,745 619,388 9,357 709,604 696,883 12,721 : $1,000,000 or more ................................farms: 962 962 671 982 982 768 $1,000: 3,322,038 3,297,196 24,842 3,165,848 3,139,907 25,940 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ........................farms: 560 560 373 585 585 444 $1,000: 854,446 843,628 10,818 899,204 886,770 12,435 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ........................farms: 224 224 167 239 239 198 $1,000: 794,040 787,928 6,112 842,870 835,613 7,258 $5,000,000 or more ..............................farms: 178 178 131 158 158 126 $1,000: 1,673,552 1,665,641 7,911 1,423,773 1,417,525 6,248 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ ............................farms: 33,438 (X) 35,537 (X) $1,000: (X) 4,325,357 (X) 4,535,138 Average per farm ..........................................dollars: (X) 129,355 (X) 127,617 : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 .....................................................: 3,925 12,132 4,604 13,995 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 5,782 43,148 6,513 48,044 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 9,757 157,793 9,676 154,980 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 4,973 174,166 4,713 165,553 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................................: 3,175 224,677 3,419 244,562 : $100,000 to $249,999 .............................................: 3,161 497,916 3,566 565,036 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................................: 1,280 448,828 1,525 526,312 $500,000 or more .................................................: 1,385 2,766,697 1,521 2,816,655 $500,000 to $999,999 ...........................................: 686 478,793 796 565,393 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................................: 399 625,226 445 688,791 $2,500,000 or more .............................................: 300 1,662,678 280 1,562,471 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .............farms: 15,359 (X) 16,101 (X) $1,000: (X) 214,916 (X) 264,876 percent of total: (X) 5.0 (X) 5.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 3,425 685 3,616 720 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,718 1,161 1,850 1,252 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,092 11,997 5,038 12,055 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,797 12,072 1,794 12,295 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,700 25,497 1,827 28,126 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 713 24,126 879 29,955 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 439 29,756 562 38,625 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 475 109,623 535 141,848 : Chemicals purchased ...........................................farms: 10,949 (X) 14,466 (X) $1,000: (X) 139,358 (X) 151,480 percent of total: (X) 3.2 (X) 3.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 3,918 691 5,306 958 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,177 777 1,715 1,162 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,795 6,432 3,959 9,247 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,033 7,031 1,301 8,856 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 877 13,347 1,033 15,767 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 528 18,173 560 19,430 $50,000 or more ................................................: 621 92,907 592 96,061 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 333 23,457 323 22,459 $100,000 or more .............................................: 288 69,450 269 73,601 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....................farms: 13,664 (X) 15,146 (X) $1,000: (X) 240,622 (X) 222,731 percent of total: (X) 5.6 (X) 4.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 3,226 717 3,954 843 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,583 1,037 1,885 1,250 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,974 9,476 4,201 9,831 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,653 11,431 1,776 12,332 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,517 23,536 1,679 26,063 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,711 194,424 1,651 172,412 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 718 24,371 733 25,772 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 993 170,054 918 146,639 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........................farms: 3,023 (X) (NA) (X) $1,000: (X) 4,295 (X) (NA) percent of total: (X) 0.1 (X) (NA) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 ...................................................: 1,729 310 (NA) (NA) $500 to $999 .................................................: 465 297 (NA) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 608 1,259 (NA) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 136 882 (NA) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 73 1,117 (NA) (NA) $25,000 or more ..............................................: 12 431 (NA) (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 9 254 (NA) (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 3 177 (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....................farms: 9,332 (X) 10,255 (X) $1,000: (X) 126,281 (X) 139,833 percent of total: (X) 2.9 (X) 3.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 3,584 1,191 3,810 1,345 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,272 7,397 3,526 8,435 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 945 6,365 1,132 7,570 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 727 10,911 954 14,175 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 366 12,551 343 12,039 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 206 14,622 261 16,760 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................................: 154 21,189 126 18,655 $250,000 or more ...............................................: 78 52,055 103 60,855 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 52 17,470 66 21,425 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 11 7,346 20 11,754 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 15 27,238 17 27,676 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......................farms: 4,548 (X) 5,449 (X) $1,000: (X) 60,844 (X) 72,677 percent of total: (X) 1.4 (X) 1.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,334 570 1,580 699 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,795 3,949 2,106 4,926 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 537 3,563 659 4,384 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 396 5,971 598 9,193 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 194 6,596 206 7,272 : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 156 11,212 172 10,830 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 96 12,859 77 11,794 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased - Con. : Breeding livestock purchased or leased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $250,000 or more .............................................: 40 16,123 51 23,579 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 32 10,617 34 10,448 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 6 (D) 10 5,741 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 2 (D) 7 7,390 : Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................................farms: 6,318 (X) 6,538 (X) $1,000: (X) 65,438 (X) 67,156 percent of total: (X) 1.5 (X) 1.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 3,364 1,017 3,421 1,054 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,817 3,996 1,906 4,407 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 473 3,117 558 3,760 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 337 5,051 342 5,011 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 190 6,316 128 4,388 : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 45 2,913 90 6,079 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 54 7,763 44 6,442 $250,000 or more .............................................: 38 35,266 49 36,015 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 19 6,290 29 9,980 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 5 3,793 10 5,928 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 14 25,183 10 20,106 : Feed purchased ................................................farms: 20,803 (X) 21,869 (X) $1,000: (X) 874,202 (X) 1,007,295 percent of total: (X) 20.2 (X) 22.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 4,648 2,096 3,790 1,842 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 8,098 19,451 7,974 19,675 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,390 15,634 2,796 18,832 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,954 29,665 2,487 38,080 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,386 47,415 1,767 63,760 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,180 83,003 1,554 109,383 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,147 676,938 1,501 755,723 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 588 86,785 920 139,655 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 214 72,873 249 84,937 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 153 101,051 148 103,423 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 192 416,228 184 427,709 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........................farms: 32,290 (X) 34,584 (X) $1,000: (X) 238,429 (X) 313,194 percent of total: (X) 5.5 (X) 6.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 14,008 5,467 13,515 5,570 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 11,557 25,688 12,518 28,533 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,926 19,561 3,455 23,522 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,236 32,918 2,911 44,790 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 769 26,030 1,070 36,773 $50,000 or more ................................................: 794 128,765 1,115 174,006 : Utilities .....................................................farms: 24,373 (X) 25,776 (X) $1,000: (X) 126,925 (X) 130,377 percent of total: (X) 2.9 (X) 2.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 5,103 1,280 6,165 1,529 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 4,144 2,751 4,462 2,975 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 10,313 22,642 10,008 22,691 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,502 16,705 2,649 18,157 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,541 22,672 1,638 23,770 $25,000 or more ................................................: 770 60,874 854 61,254 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 404 13,891 505 17,392 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 366 46,983 349 43,862 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......................farms: 29,487 (X) 30,573 (X) $1,000: (X) 424,446 (X) 424,483 percent of total: (X) 9.8 (X) 9.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 7,114 3,010 8,277 3,539 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 11,476 26,503 12,572 28,817 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 4,056 26,895 3,204 21,414 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,908 59,585 3,332 51,383 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,543 52,436 1,661 56,816 $50,000 or more ................................................: 1,390 256,019 1,527 262,515 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 725 49,340 828 56,211 $100,000 or more .............................................: 665 206,679 699 206,304 : Hired farm labor ..............................................farms: 8,963 (X) 10,345 (X) $1,000: (X) 811,832 (X) 730,687 percent of total: (X) 18.8 (X) 16.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,510 722 1,560 729 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,576 3,604 2,055 4,675 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 872 5,968 1,057 7,371 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,313 22,169 1,772 29,488 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,148 39,913 1,370 48,159 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,014 70,203 1,028 71,343 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,530 669,254 1,503 568,922 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 808 123,961 835 125,324 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 376 129,189 374 129,424 $500,000 or more .............................................: 346 416,104 294 314,174 : Contract labor ................................................farms: 1,867 (X) 2,535 (X) $1,000: (X) 52,859 (X) 40,594 percent of total: (X) 1.2 (X) 0.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : Contract labor - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 417 196 513 239 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 576 1,445 945 2,383 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 249 1,711 349 2,507 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 305 4,680 432 6,748 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 137 4,555 177 5,894 $50,000 or more ................................................: 183 40,273 119 22,823 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 83 5,365 63 4,137 $100,000 or more .............................................: 100 34,908 56 18,687 : Customwork and custom hauling .................................farms: 6,944 (X) 7,451 (X) $1,000: (X) 92,527 (X) 101,449 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 2.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 2,150 861 2,101 837 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,345 5,717 2,520 6,237 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 990 6,738 1,147 7,816 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 825 12,128 933 14,265 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 305 10,426 395 13,568 $50,000 or more ................................................: 329 56,656 355 58,726 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 145 9,873 170 11,859 $100,000 or more .............................................: 184 46,783 185 46,867 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...............farms: 7,236 (X) 8,923 (X) $1,000: (X) 97,489 (X) 130,799 percent of total: (X) 2.3 (X) 2.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 955 231 1,409 362 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 893 609 817 541 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,712 6,398 2,919 7,533 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 892 6,198 1,358 9,540 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 925 13,938 1,321 20,625 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 442 15,361 533 18,876 $50,000 or more ................................................: 417 54,753 566 73,322 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm : share of vehicles ............................................farms: 2,612 (X) 2,604 (X) $1,000: (X) 27,868 (X) 29,338 percent of total: (X) 0.6 (X) 0.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 541 136 570 128 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 334 233 292 198 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 838 2,137 897 2,085 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 346 2,282 349 2,442 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 317 4,833 279 4,245 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 122 4,294 104 3,598 $50,000 or more ................................................: 114 13,953 113 16,643 : Interest expense ..............................................farms: 10,975 (X) 13,347 (X) $1,000: (X) 146,993 (X) 155,861 percent of total: (X) 3.4 (X) 3.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,755 867 2,213 1,029 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 4,249 11,171 4,910 12,926 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,278 16,121 2,687 19,199 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,670 25,310 2,361 35,734 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 524 17,704 673 22,498 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 264 18,260 294 20,448 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 235 57,562 209 44,027 : Secured by real estate ......................................farms: 8,221 (X) 9,869 (X) $1,000: (X) 101,604 (X) 106,069 percent of total: (X) 2.3 (X) 2.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,150 594 1,430 717 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 3,368 8,886 3,711 9,800 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 1,769 12,371 2,248 15,910 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 1,228 18,505 1,721 25,484 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 340 11,660 439 14,698 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 201 13,378 178 12,035 $100,000 or more .............................................: 165 36,210 142 27,427 : Not secured by real estate ..................................farms: 6,739 (X) 8,574 (X) $1,000: (X) 45,390 (X) 49,792 percent of total: (X) 1.0 (X) 1.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 2,178 985 2,702 1,188 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 2,956 6,885 3,824 9,020 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 855 5,727 1,002 6,732 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 491 7,192 699 10,175 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 126 4,298 184 6,154 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 76 5,146 114 7,610 $100,000 or more .............................................: 57 15,158 49 8,912 : Property taxes paid ...........................................farms: 32,053 (X) 34,053 (X) $1,000: (X) 236,418 (X) 208,852 percent of total: (X) 5.5 (X) 4.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 1,300 311 1,728 430 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,511 1,120 1,973 1,463 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 14,626 41,539 17,436 48,567 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 8,595 58,756 8,269 55,987 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,687 67,748 3,632 52,363 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,334 66,944 1,015 50,042 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ 2/ - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for : livestock (see text) .........................................farms: 16,480 (X) (NA) (X) $1,000: (X) 118,792 (X) (NA) percent of total: (X) 2.7 (X) (NA) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 8,252 3,126 (NA) (NA) $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,333 11,549 (NA) (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,247 8,235 (NA) (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 969 14,423 (NA) (NA) : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 270 9,590 (NA) (NA) $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 171 11,831 (NA) (NA) $100,000 or more ...............................................: 238 60,038 (NA) (NA) $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 157 24,946 (NA) (NA) $250,000 or more .............................................: 81 35,092 (NA) (NA) : All other production expenses 1/ (see text) ...................farms: 16,094 (X) 21,950 (X) $1,000: (X) 355,399 (X) 483,287 percent of total: (X) 8.2 (X) 10.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 3,397 1,656 6,143 2,641 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 6,700 15,782 7,959 18,564 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,201 14,886 2,734 18,628 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,076 31,564 2,585 40,083 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 758 25,786 1,079 36,457 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 415 29,052 647 44,288 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 547 236,672 803 322,624 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 284 43,372 476 71,247 $250,000 or more .............................................: 263 193,300 327 251,377 : Production expenses paid by landlords 2/ ........................farms: 354 (X) 302 (X) $1,000: (X) 4,258 (X) 2,398 percent of total: (X) 0.1 (X) 0.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 72 20 46 11 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 31 23 30 21 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 101 198 127 306 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 44 304 47 349 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 57 873 34 499 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 49 2,840 18 1,212 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 29 1,053 10 (D) $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 16 1,131 7 451 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 4 656 1 (D) : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................................farms: 15,787 (X) 18,427 (X) $1,000: (X) 511,100 (X) 456,393 percent of total: (X) 11.8 (X) 10.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 728 198 792 201 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 809 559 941 646 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 4,397 11,700 5,168 13,533 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 2,791 19,263 3,640 25,429 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 3,398 53,085 3,936 60,635 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 3,664 426,296 3,950 355,948 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,733 59,417 2,069 70,110 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 956 65,341 1,022 69,431 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 975 301,539 859 216,407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for animals. 2/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 5. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Income ($1,000) : Farms : Income ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash farm income of the operations .....................: 33,438 1,433,656 35,537 1,216,800 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 42,875 (X) 34,240 : Farms with net gains 1/ ..................................: 14,973 1,872,570 15,693 1,719,159 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 125,063 (X) 109,549 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 803 368 913 438 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 2,235 6,171 2,441 6,824 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,616 11,760 1,743 12,728 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,605 42,834 2,757 46,093 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,113 76,231 2,181 78,857 $50,000 or more ......................................: 5,601 1,735,206 5,658 1,574,220 : Farms with net losses ....................................: 18,465 438,914 19,844 502,359 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 23,770 (X) 25,315 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 937 478 1,178 596 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 4,590 13,774 5,052 14,863 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 4,588 33,453 4,801 35,142 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 5,092 80,522 5,132 80,423 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 1,899 65,780 1,953 67,784 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,359 244,908 1,728 303,551 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ...............: 33,438 1,430,454 35,537 1,205,166 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 42,779 (X) 33,913 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ .........................: 14,974 1,868,681 15,689 1,709,565 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 124,795 (X) 108,966 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 799 372 914 437 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 2,258 6,227 2,437 6,780 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,630 11,834 1,754 12,797 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,587 42,363 2,774 46,392 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,126 76,630 2,187 79,108 $50,000 or more ......................................: 5,574 1,731,255 5,623 1,564,051 : Producers reporting net losses ...........................: 18,464 438,227 19,848 504,399 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 23,734 (X) 25,413 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 938 484 1,174 596 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 4,580 13,718 5,050 14,846 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 4,582 33,399 4,814 35,254 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 5,094 80,478 5,108 80,006 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 1,911 66,170 1,966 68,204 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,359 243,979 1,736 305,493 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 6. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Government payments 1/ (see text) .............: 6,451 59,106 9,366 74,511 :: Government payments 1/ (see text) - Con. : Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 9,162 (X) 7,955 :: Amount from other Federal farm : : :: programs - Con. : Farms with receipts of- : :: : $1 to $999 ................................: 1,587 809 2,580 1,219 :: Farms with receipts of- : $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 2,557 6,232 3,310 8,259 :: $1 to $999 ..............................: 1,551 787 2,548 1,188 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 925 6,409 1,239 9,037 :: $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 2,292 5,516 2,925 7,412 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................: 783 12,046 1,478 22,391 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 854 5,880 1,139 8,370 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 358 12,380 595 21,135 :: $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 740 11,484 1,429 21,697 $50,000 or more ...........................: 241 21,230 164 12,469 :: $25,000 or more .........................: 582 32,862 743 32,861 : :: : Amount from Conservation Reserve, : :: Commodity Credit Corporation Loans : Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, : :: (see text) ...................................: 215 29,616 202 27,154 or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : :: Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 137,749 (X) 134,426 Programs ...................................: 1,117 2,577 1,477 2,981 :: : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 2,307 (X) 2,019 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ................................: 19 9 16 8 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 14 45 7 12 $1 to $999 ..............................: 474 227 719 318 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 25 168 16 121 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 530 1,174 622 1,360 :: $10,000 to $19,999 ........................: 14 213 19 274 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 77 519 93 634 :: $20,000 to $24,999 ........................: 10 222 5 106 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 29 375 40 570 :: $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 30 1,049 34 1,232 $25,000 or more .........................: 7 281 3 99 :: $50,000 or more ...........................: 103 27,909 105 25,400 : :: : Amount from other Federal farm programs .....: 6,019 56,529 8,784 71,529 :: Amount spent to repay CCC loans .............: 194 24,496 164 13,233 Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 9,392 (X) 8,143 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 7. Income from Farm-Related Sources: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------:: :---------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources .........: 14,155 330,696 14,523 262,302 :: Total income from farm-related : Average per farm ....................dollars: (X) 23,362 (X) 18,061 :: sources - Con. : : :: Agri-tourism and recreational : Farms with receipts of- : :: services - Con. : $1 to $999 .................................: 3,194 1,346 3,831 1,620 :: Farms with receipts of- - Con. : $1,000 to $4,999 ...........................: 4,827 11,613 5,135 12,354 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................: 1,815 12,463 1,830 12,693 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 144 2,063 76 1,063 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................: 2,150 32,891 1,920 29,316 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 166 33,742 182 28,925 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................: 903 31,211 779 26,759 :: : $50,000 or more ............................: 1,266 241,171 1,028 179,560 :: Patronage dividends and refunds from : : :: cooperatives ................................: 3,878 33,591 3,914 28,579 Customwork and other agricultural : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 8,662 (X) 7,302 services ....................................: 2,079 30,422 2,323 35,414 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 14,633 (X) 15,245 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 1,712 578 1,703 546 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 1,348 3,106 1,453 3,538 $1 to $999 ...............................: 450 205 561 254 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 321 2,185 325 2,203 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 704 1,645 845 2,047 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 262 3,913 233 3,713 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 300 2,025 282 1,846 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 235 23,808 200 18,579 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 330 4,971 347 5,182 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .......................: 160 5,627 141 4,737 :: Crop and livestock insurance : $50,000 or more ..........................: 135 15,948 147 21,349 :: payments ....................................: 906 33,600 653 23,897 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 37,086 (X) 36,595 Gross cash rent or share payments ............: 4,838 24,889 4,842 20,736 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 5,144 (X) 4,283 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 120 53 65 26 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 252 642 131 343 $1 to $999 ...............................: 1,243 656 1,520 765 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 113 769 133 970 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 2,397 5,642 2,402 5,401 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 163 2,607 130 2,040 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 619 4,261 506 3,469 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 258 29,529 194 20,518 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 412 6,123 315 4,500 :: : $25,000 or more ..........................: 167 8,207 99 6,602 :: Amount from State and local government : : :: agricultural program payments ...............: 382 3,537 378 3,149 Sales of forest products, excluding : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 9,260 (X) 8,332 Christmas trees, short rotation woody : :: : crops, and maple products ...................: 2,551 24,131 2,626 18,234 :: Farms with receipts of- : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 9,459 (X) 6,944 :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 109 59 108 51 : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 170 395 127 319 Farms with receipts of- : :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 38 268 66 449 $1 to $999 ...............................: 647 266 803 342 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 26 420 50 760 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 929 2,188 1,083 2,482 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 39 2,395 27 1,569 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 386 2,645 286 1,976 :: : $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 375 5,740 300 4,499 :: Other farm-related income sources : $25,000 or more ..........................: 214 13,292 154 8,935 :: (see text) ..................................: 3,465 143,679 3,508 101,042 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 41,466 (X) 28,803 Agri-tourism and recreational services .......: 826 36,847 857 31,250 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 44,609 (X) 36,465 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 698 245 981 349 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 780 1,859 837 2,034 $1 to $999 ...............................: 212 89 273 95 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 430 2,947 378 2,658 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 230 498 223 487 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 684 10,415 625 9,367 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 74 455 103 680 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 873 128,213 687 86,634 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Land: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :: : 2017 : :----------------------: :: :----------------------: : :Percent : :: : :Percent : : :of total: :: : :of total: All farms : Total :in 2017 : 2012 :: All farms : Total :in 2017 : 2012 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE : :: LAND USE - Con. : : :: : Farms ............................................number: 33,438 100.0 35,537 :: Total cropland - Con. : Land in farms .....................................acres: 6,866,171 100.0 7,183,576 :: Other cropland - Con. : : :: : Total cropland ....................................farms: 27,676 82.8 29,273 :: Cropland on which all crops failed or : acres: 4,291,388 62.5 4,217,041 :: were abandoned ...............................farms: 3,085 9.2 2,298 Harvested cropland ..............................farms: 24,826 74.2 26,569 :: acres: 161,150 2.3 55,109 acres: 3,581,095 52.2 3,783,661 :: Cropland in summer fallow (see text) ..........farms: 3,116 9.3 1,386 Farms by acres harvested: : :: acres: 100,443 1.5 49,865 1 to 49 acres ....................................: 13,517 40.4 13,805 :: : 1 to 9 acres ...................................: 5,447 16.3 5,053 :: Total woodland ....................................farms: 21,314 63.7 23,576 10 to 19 acres .................................: 2,828 8.5 3,052 :: acres: 1,450,284 21.1 1,613,045 20 to 29 acres .................................: 2,233 6.7 2,412 :: Woodland pastured ...............................farms: 4,892 14.6 5,286 30 to 49 acres .................................: 3,009 9.0 3,288 :: acres: 137,722 2.0 146,995 : :: Woodland not pastured ...........................farms: 19,292 57.7 21,433 50 to 99 acres ...................................: 4,038 12.1 4,523 :: acres: 1,312,562 19.1 1,466,050 100 to 199 acres .................................: 3,319 9.9 3,918 :: : 200 to 499 acres .................................: 2,579 7.7 2,867 :: Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : 500 to 999 acres .................................: 721 2.2 820 :: cropland and woodland pastured ...................farms: 18,317 54.8 20,430 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................: 413 1.2 423 :: acres: 580,146 8.4 724,581 2,000 acres or more ..............................: 239 0.7 213 :: : : :: Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : Other pasture and grazing land that could : :: facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc .........farms: 23,836 71.3 28,023 have been used for crops without : :: acres: 544,353 7.9 628,909 additional improvement .........................farms: 3,737 11.2 3,850 :: : acres: 141,461 2.1 113,918 :: CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : :: : Other cropland ..................................farms: 10,831 32.4 8,550 :: Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : acres: 568,832 8.3 319,462 :: Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : : :: Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms: 1,117 (X) 1,477 Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : :: acres: 35,619 (X) 48,182 soil-improvement, but not harvested and : :: : not pastured or grazed .......................farms: 6,731 20.1 6,227 :: Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ..........farms: 2,594 (X) 2,523 acres: 307,239 4.5 214,488 :: acres: 1,085,495 (X) 1,012,605 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land by Size of Farm: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Land in farms (acres) : Harvested cropland (acres) : Irrigated land (acres) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land in farms ....................................: 33,438 35,537 6,866,171 7,183,576 3,581,095 3,783,661 53,257 59,807 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 3,641 2,901 17,265 12,844 4,730 3,851 1,158 1,243 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 8,632 8,668 225,931 229,456 61,268 63,882 3,979 4,311 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 2,865 3,195 166,409 186,065 51,484 57,332 2,401 1,859 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 3,225 3,686 268,268 306,905 87,142 96,723 3,609 2,896 100 to 139 acres .............................: 3,447 4,004 400,204 465,685 144,830 166,010 3,498 3,461 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 2,275 2,659 359,086 418,258 133,486 163,616 2,812 2,233 180 to 219 acres .............................: 1,622 2,031 320,334 401,811 129,186 165,026 3,320 2,430 220 to 259 acres .............................: 1,274 1,515 302,021 360,674 130,328 161,060 2,518 2,944 260 to 499 acres .............................: 3,612 3,900 1,278,038 1,365,327 590,522 664,297 10,229 10,384 500 to 999 acres .............................: 1,738 1,872 1,167,833 1,247,607 637,611 700,943 9,407 7,928 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 717 762 973,967 1,011,384 600,948 658,834 3,409 5,689 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 329 291 932,623 815,022 707,701 615,979 1,381 5,104 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 61 53 454,192 362,538 301,859 266,108 5,536 9,325 : Farms with harvested cropland ....................: 24,826 26,569 6,264,214 6,450,417 3,581,095 3,783,661 52,464 58,888 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 1,830 1,410 8,480 6,417 4,730 3,851 1,088 1,203 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 5,035 5,101 136,021 141,953 61,268 63,882 3,724 4,038 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 2,058 2,301 119,829 134,264 51,484 57,332 2,361 1,815 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 2,491 2,796 207,980 233,835 87,142 96,723 3,357 2,707 100 to 139 acres .............................: 2,849 3,212 331,214 374,667 144,830 166,010 3,323 3,303 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 1,935 2,245 305,875 353,527 133,486 163,616 2,812 2,233 180 to 219 acres .............................: 1,389 1,753 274,389 346,922 129,186 165,026 3,319 2,390 220 to 259 acres .............................: 1,150 1,370 272,826 326,187 130,328 161,060 2,518 2,919 260 to 499 acres .............................: 3,343 3,566 1,185,883 1,250,567 590,522 664,297 10,229 10,234 500 to 999 acres .............................: 1,678 1,767 1,132,126 1,179,132 637,611 700,943 9,407 7,928 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 684 710 931,188 946,037 600,948 658,834 3,409 5,689 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 326 286 921,432 799,831 707,701 615,979 1,381 5,104 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 58 52 436,971 357,078 301,859 266,108 5,536 9,325 : Farms with irrigated land ........................: 3,285 3,404 439,400 531,297 228,933 300,043 53,257 59,807 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 749 739 2,978 2,942 1,517 1,547 1,158 1,243 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 1,020 1,081 24,987 26,656 7,466 8,983 3,979 4,311 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 296 287 17,321 16,830 5,400 5,306 2,401 1,859 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 281 315 23,738 25,714 7,658 8,171 3,609 2,896 100 to 139 acres .............................: 281 287 32,003 33,584 11,115 12,801 3,498 3,461 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 170 139 26,886 21,721 9,248 7,827 2,812 2,233 180 to 219 acres .............................: 100 129 19,581 25,333 7,374 10,636 3,320 2,430 220 to 259 acres .............................: 93 88 22,038 21,019 7,679 9,377 2,518 2,944 260 to 499 acres .............................: 174 171 62,092 60,061 29,653 31,265 10,229 10,384 500 to 999 acres .............................: 75 91 49,984 61,358 28,979 32,896 9,407 7,928 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 25 39 34,004 54,513 21,334 32,407 3,409 5,689 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 11 26 32,995 78,607 22,925 52,687 1,381 5,104 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 10 12 90,793 102,959 68,585 86,140 5,536 9,325 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with irrigation : 2017 : 2012 :: Farms with irrigation : 2017 : 2012 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 3,285 3,404 :: Irrigated land - Con. : Proportion of farms ........................percent: 9.8 9.6 :: Acres irrigated: - Con. : : :: : Irrigated land ...................................acres: 53,257 59,807 :: 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................farms: 1 2 Average per farm .............................acres: 16 18 :: acres: (D) (D) : :: 2,000 acres or more ..........................farms: 1 2 Acres irrigated: : :: acres: (D) (D) 1 to 9 acres .................................farms: 2,556 2,693 :: Irrigated land use: : acres: (D) 5,796 :: Harvested cropland .............................farms: 3,158 3,308 10 to 49 acres ...............................farms: 468 468 :: acres: 51,511 58,463 acres: 9,218 9,778 :: Pastureland and other land .....................farms: 160 124 50 to 99 acres ...............................farms: 138 101 :: acres: 1,746 1,344 acres: 8,643 6,763 :: : : :: Land in irrigated farms ..........................acres: 439,400 531,297 100 to 199 acres .............................farms: 65 79 :: Cropland .......................................acres: 284,411 334,721 acres: 8,860 10,424 :: Harvested cropland ...........................acres: 228,933 300,043 200 to 499 acres .............................farms: 50 45 :: : acres: 14,385 11,959 :: Land irrigated at least once in the past five : 500 to 999 acres .............................farms: 6 14 :: years (see text) ................................farms: 4,254 (NA) acres: (D) 8,144 :: acres: 103,165 (NA) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................................number: 33,438 35,537 3,285 3,404 1,284 1,375 30,153 32,133 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 6,866,171 7,183,576 439,400 531,297 61,054 61,594 6,426,771 6,652,279 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 663,082 525,587 707,399 638,397 471,768 370,605 658,254 513,637 Average per acre ..............................................dollars: 3,229 2,600 5,289 4,090 9,922 8,273 3,088 2,481 : Irrigated land ......................................................acres: 53,257 59,807 53,257 59,807 19,314 15,646 (X) (X) : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ....................................................farms: 27,676 29,273 3,221 3,351 1,284 1,375 24,455 25,922 acres: 4,291,388 4,217,041 284,411 334,721 28,833 22,167 4,006,977 3,882,320 Harvested cropland ..............................................farms: 24,826 26,569 3,205 3,330 1,284 1,375 21,621 23,239 acres: 3,581,095 3,783,661 228,933 300,043 19,221 15,577 3,352,162 3,483,618 : Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........................farms: 19,593 21,816 1,122 1,041 292 252 18,471 20,775 acres: 721,607 838,499 27,309 24,761 6,288 3,595 694,298 813,738 Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : Programs ...........................................................farms: 1,117 1,477 38 53 3 8 1,079 1,424 acres: 35,619 48,182 1,056 1,344 33 214 34,563 46,838 Owned and rented land in farms: : Owned land in farms ...............................................farms: 32,014 34,058 2,999 3,159 1,128 1,236 29,015 30,899 acres: 5,008,355 5,226,301 326,816 394,397 51,469 52,230 4,681,539 4,831,904 Rented or leased land in farms ....................................farms: 10,805 11,742 973 981 294 263 9,832 10,761 acres: 1,857,816 1,957,275 112,584 136,900 9,585 9,364 1,745,232 1,820,375 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ..............$1,000: 5,369,212 5,415,125 900,082 945,973 305,118 258,341 4,469,129 4,469,153 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 160,572 152,380 273,998 277,900 237,631 187,884 148,215 139,083 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....................farms: 21,649 22,046 3,128 3,221 1,244 1,332 18,521 18,825 $1,000: 2,107,986 2,249,227 801,993 822,600 294,818 256,344 1,305,992 1,426,627 Livestock, poultry, and their products ............................farms: 16,354 17,144 1,089 916 266 212 15,265 16,228 $1,000: 3,261,226 3,165,898 98,089 123,373 10,300 1,997 3,163,137 3,042,525 : Total farm production expenses .....................................$1,000: 4,325,357 4,535,138 770,181 802,292 265,485 215,056 3,555,176 3,732,845 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 129,355 127,617 234,454 235,691 206,764 156,405 117,905 116,169 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .................farms: 15,359 16,101 2,585 2,760 942 1,024 12,774 13,341 $1,000: 214,916 264,876 37,797 49,933 8,383 8,119 177,119 214,943 Chemicals purchased ...............................................farms: 10,949 14,466 1,826 2,591 654 919 9,123 11,875 $1,000: 139,358 151,480 37,400 43,530 6,398 6,286 101,957 107,950 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........................farms: 13,664 15,146 2,493 2,755 893 1,065 11,171 12,391 $1,000: 240,622 222,731 87,282 80,593 38,317 32,686 153,340 142,138 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............................farms: 3,023 (NA) 851 (NA) 287 (NA) 2,172 (NA) $1,000: 4,295 (NA) 1,030 (NA) 182 (NA) 3,265 (NA) Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .........................farms: 9,332 10,255 691 659 161 170 8,641 9,596 $1,000: 126,281 139,833 8,055 9,139 498 266 118,226 130,694 : Feed purchased ....................................................farms: 20,803 21,869 1,202 1,006 318 249 19,601 20,863 $1,000: 874,202 1,007,295 29,427 40,454 2,221 1,362 844,775 966,841 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............................farms: 32,290 34,584 3,182 3,325 1,213 1,310 29,108 31,259 $1,000: 238,429 313,194 50,675 67,556 26,656 16,076 187,754 245,638 Utilities .........................................................farms: 24,373 25,776 2,664 2,748 976 1,062 21,709 23,028 $1,000: 126,925 130,377 26,276 26,320 13,286 8,546 100,649 104,057 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........................farms: 29,487 30,573 3,024 3,076 1,157 1,195 26,463 27,497 $1,000: 424,446 424,483 57,266 62,468 16,153 13,736 367,181 362,015 : Hired farm labor ..................................................farms: 8,963 10,345 1,624 1,713 584 643 7,339 8,632 $1,000: 811,832 730,687 277,523 244,778 110,584 88,632 534,309 485,909 Contract labor ....................................................farms: 1,867 2,535 371 357 116 117 1,496 2,178 $1,000: 52,859 40,594 21,302 15,717 7,762 2,593 31,557 24,877 Customwork and custom hauling .....................................farms: 6,944 7,451 480 441 83 62 6,464 7,010 $1,000: 92,527 101,449 8,546 8,247 420 273 83,981 93,202 Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...................farms: 7,236 8,923 677 742 188 195 6,559 8,181 $1,000: 97,489 130,799 9,542 20,618 1,500 3,556 87,946 110,181 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and : farm share of vehicles ...........................................farms: 2,612 2,604 372 354 110 109 2,240 2,250 $1,000: 27,868 29,338 5,569 6,429 1,427 2,633 22,298 22,909 Interest expense ..................................................farms: 10,975 13,347 1,250 1,329 384 423 9,725 12,018 $1,000: 146,993 155,861 19,245 21,007 6,076 4,026 127,748 134,855 Property taxes paid ...............................................farms: 32,053 34,053 3,023 3,166 1,140 1,237 29,030 30,887 $1,000: 236,418 208,852 26,106 25,499 8,507 6,765 210,312 183,354 Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for : livestock (see text) .............................................farms: 16,480 (NA) 732 (NA) 154 (NA) 15,748 (NA) $1,000: 118,792 (NA) 4,869 (NA) 645 (NA) 113,923 (NA) All other production expenses 1/ (see text) .......................farms: 16,094 21,950 2,014 2,136 730 772 14,080 19,814 $1,000: 355,399 483,287 63,300 80,006 16,652 19,503 292,099 403,281 : Commodity Credit Corporation loans (see text) .......................farms: 215 202 13 10 - - 202 192 $1,000: 29,616 27,154 3,965 4,870 - - 25,651 22,284 Government payments 2/ (see text) ...................................farms: 6,451 9,366 305 510 56 76 6,146 8,856 $1,000: 59,106 74,511 4,391 6,553 293 1,194 54,714 67,958 Total income from farm-related sources ..............................farms: 14,155 14,523 1,340 1,320 414 411 12,815 13,203 $1,000: 330,696 262,302 41,007 40,252 5,795 9,118 289,688 222,050 : Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment ...............farms: 33,438 35,537 3,285 3,404 1,284 1,375 30,153 32,133 $1,000: 4,535,052 4,163,633 485,147 485,496 126,989 96,719 4,049,906 3,678,136 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 135,626 117,163 147,685 142,625 98,901 70,341 134,312 114,466 : Livestock inventory: : Cattle and calves .................................................farms: 12,796 13,559 466 413 70 46 12,330 13,146 number: 1,479,389 1,419,365 42,975 49,927 1,155 364 1,436,414 1,369,438 Milk cows .......................................................farms: 4,648 5,427 165 168 11 12 4,483 5,259 number: 628,245 610,712 14,282 20,451 172 117 613,963 590,261 Hogs and pigs .....................................................farms: 1,739 1,912 221 146 42 14 1,518 1,766 number: 50,669 74,671 5,677 7,292 540 365 44,992 67,379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Livestock inventory: - Con. : : Sheep and lambs ...................................................farms: 2,113 2,017 192 139 45 33 1,921 1,878 number: 80,195 86,286 4,573 6,985 1,421 494 75,622 79,301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include expenses for medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services for animals. 2/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 12. Cattle and Calves - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cattle and calves .......................: 12,796 1,479,389 13,559 1,419,365 :: Cattle and calves - Con. : Farms with - : :: Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : 1 to 9 ..............................: 3,061 14,162 3,322 15,219 :: Milk cows ...........................: 4,648 628,245 5,427 610,712 10 to 19 ............................: 2,048 28,054 2,099 28,808 :: Farms with - : 20 to 49 ............................: 2,959 94,062 2,974 92,723 :: 1 to 9 ..........................: 844 2,290 676 1,864 50 to 99 ............................: 2,038 143,598 2,179 154,098 :: 10 to 19 ........................: 364 5,276 438 6,180 100 to 199 ..........................: 1,445 190,895 1,732 233,403 :: 20 to 49 ........................: 1,131 39,904 1,475 52,310 200 to 499 ..........................: 753 216,936 780 223,673 :: 50 to 99 ........................: 1,295 85,167 1,676 111,547 500 to 999 ..........................: 216 150,831 227 158,424 :: 100 to 199 ......................: 453 60,673 659 88,362 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 182 282,479 187 286,514 :: 200 to 499 ......................: 278 84,429 257 80,326 2,500 to 4,999 ......................: 76 244,080 49 160,441 :: 500 to 999 ......................: 141 97,715 143 100,295 5,000 or more .......................: 18 114,292 10 66,062 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 119 176,428 91 129,622 : :: 2,500 or more ...................: 23 76,363 12 40,206 Cows and heifers that calved ..........: 11,042 738,159 11,275 696,742 :: : Farms with - : :: Other cattle (see text) ...............: 10,435 741,230 11,490 722,623 1 to 9 ............................: 3,858 16,685 3,912 16,090 :: Farms with - : 10 to 19 ..........................: 1,999 26,907 1,781 23,767 :: 1 to 9 ............................: 3,213 14,197 3,556 15,956 20 to 49 ..........................: 2,536 79,888 2,467 80,208 :: 10 to 19 ..........................: 1,909 25,789 1,972 26,651 50 to 99 ..........................: 1,533 101,154 1,890 125,416 :: 20 to 49 ..........................: 2,638 81,979 3,085 95,119 100 to 199 ........................: 537 71,537 703 93,935 :: 50 to 99 ..........................: 1,295 85,910 1,561 104,403 200 to 499 ........................: 292 88,018 272 83,816 :: 100 to 199 ........................: 671 89,153 653 85,539 500 to 999 ........................: 145 100,367 145 101,274 :: 200 to 499 ........................: 413 113,877 394 116,382 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 119 177,153 93 132,030 :: 500 to 999 ........................: 165 112,204 174 122,578 2,500 or more .....................: 23 76,450 12 40,206 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 118 175,993 84 120,726 : :: 2,500 or more .....................: 13 42,128 11 35,269 Beef cows ...........................: 7,310 109,914 6,579 86,030 :: : Farms with - : :: Cattle on feed (see text) ...............: 346 23,937 273 26,976 1 to 9 ..........................: 3,691 16,218 3,840 15,928 :: Farms with - : 10 to 19 ........................: 1,796 23,736 1,409 18,387 :: 1 to 19 .............................: 90 1,316 101 1,361 20 to 49 ........................: 1,487 42,001 1,074 30,235 :: 20 to 49 ............................: 124 3,646 72 1,977 50 to 99 ........................: 254 16,039 200 12,679 :: 50 to 99 ............................: 65 4,030 38 2,650 100 to 199 ......................: 72 8,908 47 (D) :: 100 to 199 ..........................: 38 4,971 31 3,977 200 to 499 ......................: 9 (D) 8 1,803 :: 200 to 499 ..........................: 25 6,529 10 2,185 500 to 999 ......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: 500 to 999 ..........................: 3 (D) 21 14,826 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: - - - - :: 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 1 (D) - - 2,500 or more ...................: - - - - :: 2,500 or more .......................: - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Cattle and Calves - Sales: 2017 and 2012 brow for process = 'y' [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number sold : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cattle and calves ............................: 10,197 608,279 426,026 10,555 618,558 449,497 Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 ...................................: 3,913 16,175 14,502 3,962 16,596 13,862 10 to 19 .................................: 1,947 25,981 20,313 1,857 24,919 18,682 20 to 49 .................................: 2,256 70,145 47,176 2,566 79,991 50,511 50 to 99 .................................: 910 61,619 41,149 1,128 74,652 47,071 100 to 199 ...............................: 522 69,653 54,266 460 62,526 44,390 200 to 499 ...............................: 433 128,672 96,161 334 103,140 73,361 500 to 999 ...............................: 124 85,309 59,716 161 104,210 74,137 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 84 123,424 77,368 79 123,837 102,866 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 8 27,301 15,375 8 28,687 24,617 5,000 or more ............................: - - - - - - : Cattle weighing 500 pounds or : more (see text) ...........................: 9,546 331,161 (NA) 9,670 339,272 (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 .................................: 4,629 19,210 (NA) 4,603 19,181 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 2,067 26,742 (NA) 2,175 28,785 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 1,645 47,811 (NA) 1,773 50,705 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 481 32,506 (NA) 513 33,615 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 355 48,013 (NA) 282 38,039 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 284 81,806 (NA) 214 63,525 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 62 39,415 (NA) 74 (D) (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 21 (D) (NA) 35 56,952 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 2 (D) (NA) 1 (D) (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) : Cattle on feed (see text) ..................: 348 28,118 (NA) 376 36,729 (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 19 ................................: 114 1,614 (NA) 180 2,215 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 126 3,499 (NA) 94 2,748 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 40 2,549 (NA) 40 2,706 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 34 4,396 (NA) 19 2,796 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 28 8,372 (NA) 16 5,264 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 3 1,738 (NA) 18 10,750 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 2 (D) (NA) 9 10,250 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 1 (D) (NA) - - (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: - - (NA) - - (NA) : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds .......: 5,242 277,118 (NA) 5,853 279,286 (NA) Farms by number sold - : 1 to 9 .................................: 1,876 7,391 (NA) 2,043 8,338 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 1,095 14,349 (NA) 1,188 15,697 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 1,352 38,362 (NA) 1,698 49,224 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 399 25,927 (NA) 434 28,230 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 197 26,664 (NA) 204 26,809 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 212 66,162 (NA) 179 55,312 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 80 54,204 (NA) 74 47,310 (NA) 1,000 or more ..........................: 31 44,059 (NA) 33 48,366 (NA) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 14. Cattle and Calves Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle (see text) : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 herd size of- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 3,061 14,162 2,336 8,116 1,779 6,046 1,397 10,322 8,228 10 to 19 .........................................: 2,048 28,054 1,807 15,755 1,535 12,299 1,394 12,293 10,386 20 to 49 .........................................: 2,959 94,062 2,650 48,447 2,563 45,615 2,468 38,090 31,674 50 to 99 .........................................: 2,038 143,598 1,870 73,517 1,942 70,081 1,941 57,505 40,582 100 to 199 .......................................: 1,445 190,895 1,291 90,047 1,411 100,848 1,409 86,369 63,820 200 to 499 .......................................: 753 216,936 627 98,105 725 118,831 724 96,956 75,346 500 to 999 .......................................: 216 150,831 194 71,822 208 79,009 216 70,475 51,416 1,000 to 2,499 ...................................: 182 282,479 174 141,335 179 141,144 182 102,616 69,017 2,500 to 4,999 ...................................: 76 244,080 75 128,445 75 115,635 76 80,820 47,504 5,000 or more ....................................: 18 114,292 18 62,570 18 51,722 18 39,021 18,289 : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .........: 12,796 1,479,389 11,042 738,159 10,435 741,230 9,825 594,467 416,263 : Farms with no cattle and calves inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .................................: - - - - - - 372 13,812 9,763 : Total ..............................................: 12,796 1,479,389 11,042 738,159 10,435 741,230 10,197 608,279 426,026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 15. Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle (see text) : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Cow herd 1/ : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .........................................: 3,858 57,522 3,858 16,685 2,576 40,837 2,245 35,765 33,067 10 to 19 .......................................: 1,999 51,931 1,999 26,907 1,486 25,024 1,555 (D) (D) 20 to 49 .......................................: 2,536 158,766 2,536 79,888 2,140 78,878 2,299 52,296 41,384 50 to 99 .......................................: 1,533 188,270 1,533 101,154 1,437 87,116 1,511 69,616 42,962 100 to 199 .....................................: 537 135,157 537 71,537 503 63,620 532 48,325 28,671 200 to 499 .....................................: 292 151,936 292 88,018 264 63,918 286 60,165 35,274 500 to 999 .....................................: 145 177,543 145 100,367 137 77,176 145 59,601 33,662 1,000 to 2,499 .................................: 119 319,821 119 177,153 116 142,668 119 111,411 63,329 2,500 to 4,999 .................................: 22 (D) 22 (D) 21 (D) 22 42,554 20,940 5,000 or more ..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 cow inventory ...: 11,042 1,375,374 11,042 738,159 8,681 637,215 8,715 500,607 316,107 : Farms with no cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ...............................: 1,754 104,015 - - 1,754 104,015 1,482 107,672 109,918 : Total ............................................: 12,796 1,479,389 11,042 738,159 10,435 741,230 10,197 608,279 426,026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cow herd includes beef cows, milk cows, and heifers that calved. Table 16. Beef Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total :Cows and heifers that calved: Beef cows : Other cattle (see text) :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : Beef cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 91,214 3,691 39,031 3,691 16,218 2,468 52,183 10 to 19 ..............................................: 1,796 71,681 1,796 39,050 1,796 23,736 1,290 32,631 20 to 49 ..............................................: 1,487 106,779 1,487 55,035 1,487 42,001 1,143 51,744 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 49,389 254 27,211 254 16,039 213 22,178 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 22,750 72 13,186 72 8,908 63 9,564 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 (D) 9 (D) 9 (D) 9 (D) 500 to 999 ............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ........................................: - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow inventory .....: 7,310 349,828 7,310 178,095 7,310 109,914 5,187 171,733 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ......................................: 5,486 1,129,561 3,732 560,064 - - 5,248 569,497 : Total ...................................................: 12,796 1,479,389 11,042 738,159 7,310 109,914 10,435 741,230 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cattle : Calves :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Total :Cattle on feed (see text): : : : : Value :---------------------------------------------------: : Beef cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 2,231 35,430 28,380 2,053 24,884 23 1,424 756 10,546 10 to 19 ..............................................: 1,415 21,741 17,114 1,307 14,416 35 (D) 532 7,325 20 to 49 ..............................................: 1,313 36,767 33,411 1,225 26,637 89 2,463 586 10,130 50 to 99 ..............................................: 248 20,613 18,459 243 13,910 34 4,715 105 6,703 100 to 199 ............................................: 71 12,162 11,079 71 9,077 11 625 44 3,085 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 (D) (D) 9 (D) 2 (D) 5 2,842 500 to 999 ............................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ........................................: - - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2017 beef cow inventory .....: 5,288 133,752 114,965 4,909 93,121 194 10,379 2,028 40,631 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ......................................: 4,909 474,527 311,061 4,637 238,040 154 17,739 3,214 236,487 : Total ...................................................: 10,197 608,279 426,026 9,546 331,161 348 28,118 5,242 277,118 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 17. Milk Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cows and heifers that calved : Milk cows : Other cattle (see text) :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 844 20,074 844 5,109 844 2,290 715 14,965 10 to 19 ...............................................: 364 (D) 364 (D) 364 5,276 339 (D) 20 to 49 ...............................................: 1,131 81,120 1,131 42,740 1,131 39,904 1,076 38,380 50 to 99 ...............................................: 1,295 160,177 1,295 88,049 1,295 85,167 1,234 72,128 100 to 199 .............................................: 453 119,532 453 61,822 453 60,673 430 57,710 200 to 499 .............................................: 278 146,716 278 85,638 278 84,429 251 61,078 500 to 999 .............................................: 141 174,527 141 98,111 141 97,715 133 76,416 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 119 319,821 119 177,153 119 176,428 116 142,668 2,500 to 4,999 .........................................: 22 124,913 22 71,235 22 (D) 21 53,678 5,000 or more ..........................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow inventory ......: 4,648 1,169,473 4,648 641,718 4,648 628,245 4,316 527,755 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .......................................: 8,148 309,916 6,394 96,441 - - 6,119 213,475 : Total ....................................................: 12,796 1,479,389 11,042 738,159 4,648 628,245 10,435 741,230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Total : Cattle : Calves : Milk sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : : : Value Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 565 18,760 15,995 511 9,365 236 9,395 129 (D) 10 to 19 ...............................................: 310 (D) (D) 287 (D) 231 (D) 336 18,516 20 to 49 ...............................................: 1,066 24,929 13,760 1,025 11,453 886 13,476 1,131 133,246 50 to 99 ...............................................: 1,280 55,384 28,778 1,243 25,402 1,103 29,982 1,295 290,126 100 to 199 .............................................: 450 38,372 19,858 441 16,452 401 21,920 453 228,999 200 to 499 .............................................: 272 53,715 29,396 270 22,685 252 31,030 278 344,546 500 to 999 .............................................: 141 58,805 32,652 139 25,474 126 33,331 141 416,232 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 119 111,411 63,329 118 47,591 110 63,820 119 753,964 2,500 to 4,999 .........................................: 22 42,554 20,940 22 17,488 20 25,066 22 294,294 5,000 or more ..........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 milk cow inventory ......: 4,226 412,128 229,961 4,057 180,149 3,366 231,979 3,905 2,514,015 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .......................................: 5,971 196,151 196,065 5,489 151,012 1,876 45,139 79 14,267 : Total ....................................................: 10,197 608,279 426,026 9,546 331,161 5,242 277,118 3,984 2,528,282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 18. Cattle and Calves - Number Sold Per Farm by Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Cattle weighing 500 : Calves weighing less than : Cattle and calves : pounds or more (see text) : 500 pounds :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : Number sold : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.............................................: 10,197 608,279 426,026 9,546 331,161 5,242 277,118 : Farms by number of cattle : and calves sold- : 1 to 9 .....................................: 3,913 16,175 14,502 3,519 12,840 1,103 3,335 10 to 19 ...................................: 1,947 25,981 20,313 1,826 18,092 986 7,889 20 to 49 ...................................: 2,256 70,145 47,176 2,193 40,522 1,584 29,623 50 to 99 ...................................: 910 61,619 41,149 893 33,579 742 28,040 100 to 199 .................................: 522 69,653 54,266 512 44,823 345 24,830 200 to 499 .................................: 433 128,672 96,161 390 70,794 290 57,878 500 to 999 .................................: 124 85,309 59,716 121 36,223 110 49,086 1,000 to 2,499 .............................: 84 123,424 77,368 84 61,122 74 62,302 2,500 or more ..............................: 8 27,301 15,375 8 13,166 8 14,135 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 19. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total hogs and pigs ....................: 1,739 50,669 1,912 74,671 :: Total hogs and pigs - Con. : Farms with - : :: Farms with - - Con. : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,564 9,048 1,655 9,845 :: : 25 to 49 ...........................: 102 3,380 112 (D) :: 500 to 999 .........................: 4 3,011 2 (D) 50 to 99 ...........................: 37 2,364 70 4,676 :: 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 4 (D) 5 7,252 100 to 199 .........................: 18 2,221 29 3,772 :: 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 3 8,100 12 35,542 200 to 499 .........................: 5 1,540 27 8,339 :: 5,000 or more ......................: 2 (D) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Hogs and Pigs - Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 1,835 191,458 24,920 1,629 337,333 38,999 Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,481 10,257 1,880 1,276 8,465 1,475 25 to 49 ...........................: 177 5,914 846 147 (D) 696 50 to 99 ...........................: 87 5,624 808 76 5,150 716 100 to 199 .........................: 50 6,373 852 45 5,637 1,204 200 to 499 .........................: 21 5,890 740 46 (D) 2,657 500 to 999 .........................: 7 4,690 (D) 13 10,295 1,459 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 1 (D) (D) 5 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 3 (D) 1,587 2 (D) (D) 5,000 or more ......................: 8 142,020 17,339 19 276,852 28,867 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Hogs and Pigs Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hogs and pigs inventory : Hogs and pigs sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 herd size of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 1,564 9,048 1,094 16,481 2,364 25 to 49 .......................................: 102 3,380 101 6,181 825 50 to 99 .......................................: 37 2,364 36 3,409 441 100 to 199 .....................................: 18 2,221 18 2,705 444 200 to 499 .....................................: 5 1,540 5 (D) (D) 500 to 999 .....................................: 4 3,011 4 3,900 589 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 4 (D) 4 16,068 2,868 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 3 8,100 3 70,862 4,638 5,000 or more ..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .......: 1,739 50,669 1,267 162,581 19,699 : Farms with no hog or pig inventory, on : December 31, 2017 ...............................: - - 568 28,877 5,221 : Total ............................................: 1,739 50,669 1,835 191,458 24,920 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 22. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 961 7,299 1,481 10,257 1,880 25 to 49 .......................................: 150 2,794 177 5,914 846 50 to 99 .......................................: 71 2,119 87 5,624 808 100 to 199 .....................................: 48 1,609 50 6,373 852 200 to 499 .....................................: 21 2,197 21 5,890 740 500 to 999 .....................................: 6 2,776 7 4,690 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 2 (D) 3 (D) 1,587 5,000 or more ..................................: 7 (D) 8 142,020 17,339 : All farms with sales .............................: 1,267 48,799 1,835 191,458 24,920 : Farms with December 31, 2017 inventory : and no sales ....................................: 472 1,870 - - - : Total ............................................: 1,739 50,669 1,835 191,458 24,920 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Producer: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ........................: 1,725 22,241 - - 14 28,428 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,560 9,030 - - 4 18 25 to 49 ...........................: 102 3,380 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 36 (D) - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .........................: 18 2,221 - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 4 (D) - - 1 (D) 500 to 999 .........................: 4 3,011 - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 1 (D) - - 3 4,290 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: - - - - 3 8,100 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - 2 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 24. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Producer: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 1,805 44,211 - - 30 147,247 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,468 10,175 - - 13 82 25 to 49 ...........................: 177 5,914 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 85 (D) - - 2 (D) 100 to 199 .........................: 48 (D) - - 2 (D) 200 to 499 .........................: 18 5,145 - - 3 745 500 to 999 .........................: 6 (D) - - 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 1 (D) - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 5,000 or more ......................: - - - - 8 142,020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 25. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ....................: 141 4,882 585 10,584 589 27,516 181 (D) 14 (D) 229 969 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 127 1,118 485 3,566 559 2,504 158 983 11 56 224 821 25 to 49 .......................: 8 (D) 58 1,947 14 403 16 567 1 (D) 5 148 50 to 99 .......................: 4 275 26 1,709 4 200 3 180 - - - - 100 to 199 .....................: 1 (D) 11 1,362 4 504 2 (D) - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: - - 4 (D) - - 1 (D) - - - - 500 to 999 .....................: - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - - - 4 (D) - - - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - 5,000 or more ..................: - - - - 2 (D) - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 26. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...........: 136 34,767 460 14,033 949 95,008 152 5,972 12 (D) 126 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 75 923 324 2,686 869 5,055 87 902 8 95 118 596 25 to 49 .......................: 33 (D) 66 2,273 47 (D) 29 972 - - 2 (D) 50 to 99 .......................: 11 753 37 2,226 12 863 20 1,326 2 (D) 5 (D) 100 to 199 .....................: 10 1,131 21 2,669 8 1,141 11 1,432 - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: 5 1,573 8 1,779 3 1,198 5 1,340 - - - - 500 to 999 .....................: 1 (D) 4 2,400 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - - - 1 (D) - - - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - - - 2 (D) - - - - 1 (D) 5,000 or more ..................: 1 (D) - - 6 (D) - - 1 (D) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 27. Sheep and Lambs Flock Size by Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sheep and lambs inventory : Sheep and lambs sold : Wool production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value : : : Value Flock size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2017 flock size of- : 1 to 24 ..................................: 1,440 12,376 588 6,116 (D) 447 (D) 28 25 to 99 .................................: 525 24,145 453 15,419 2,496 252 74,734 114 100 to 299 ...............................: 118 16,933 118 13,645 2,038 83 73,277 41 300 to 999 ...............................: 25 13,591 25 (D) 1,432 18 46,416 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 4 (D) 4 11,142 2,892 - - - 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) : All farms with December 31, 2017 inventory .: 2,113 80,195 1,189 62,498 11,560 801 253,460 215 : Farms with no sheep or lamb inventory, on : December 31, 2017 .........................: - - 117 4,201 634 17 1,653 4 : Total ......................................: 2,113 80,195 1,306 66,699 12,194 818 255,113 219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Goats, Kids, and Mohair - Inventory, Mohair Production, and Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :($1,000) : Farms : Number :($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goats, all ..................................: 2,192 30,490 2,449 36,441 1,089 15,513 2,372 1,115 21,327 3,229 Angora goats and kids .....................: 211 1,662 176 975 56 533 51 36 238 22 Milk goats and kids .......................: 1,033 13,282 1,091 14,727 521 6,976 1,077 474 10,282 1,906 Meat goats and other goats and kids .......: 1,192 15,546 1,535 20,739 592 8,004 1,245 693 10,807 1,300 : Mohair clipped ........................pounds: (X) (X) (X) (X) 50 4,447 5 54 4,031 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 29. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value :: : : : Value Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) :: Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: SALES : : :: : Total horses and ponies ................: 8,714 68,599 (X) :: Total horses and ponies (see text) .....: 1,520 5,063 33,600 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 8,231 48,800 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 1,501 4,349 28,109 25 to 49 ...........................: 382 12,419 (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: 15 437 4,272 50 to 99 ...........................: 89 5,498 (X) :: 50 to 99 ...........................: 4 277 1,218 100 or more ........................: 12 1,882 (X) :: 100 or more ........................: - - - : :: : Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 1,327 3,122 (X) :: Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 133 324 128 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,324 2,965 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 133 324 128 25 to 49 ...........................: 1 (D) (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 or more .........................: 2 (D) (X) :: 50 or more .........................: - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 30. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :---------------------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: NUMBER SOLD - Con. : : :: : Layers (see text) .................: 5,712 6,058,141 5,686 5,208,831 :: Pullets for laying : Farms with inventory of- : :: flock replacement ................: 102 232,184 147 399,765 1 to 49 .......................: 4,758 83,239 4,861 84,207 :: Farms by number of sold- : 50 to 99 ......................: 522 (D) 464 (D) :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 97 5,684 139 (D) 100 to 399 ....................: 317 47,990 260 42,235 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 1 (D) 2 (D) 400 to 3,199 ..................: 68 79,558 74 61,839 :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 1 (D) - - 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 20 109,978 2 (D) :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 1 (D) 3 168,200 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: 6 66,746 4 49,500 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 2 (D) 3 216,000 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 7 165,300 8 225,800 :: 100,000 or more ...............: - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 2 (D) 1 (D) :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 12 5,363,182 12 4,651,801 :: Broilers and other meat-type : : :: chickens .........................: 555 1,685,775 914 2,062,445 : :: Farms by number of sold- : Pullets for laying : :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 529 84,125 880 123,415 flock replacement ................: 812 1,890,727 772 1,195,776 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 18 95,150 24 121,330 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 2 (D) 1 (D) Broilers and other meat-type : :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 3 90,000 5 167,000 chickens .........................: 869 473,006 1,105 591,576 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 100,000 to 199,999 ............: 1 (D) 1 (D) Turkeys (see text) ................: 703 223,372 697 143,473 :: 200,000 to 299,999 ............: 1 (D) 2 (D) : :: 300,000 to 499,999 ............: - - - - Chukars ...........................: 14 2,035 16 4,293 :: 500,000 or more ...............: 1 (D) 1 (D) : :: : Ducks .............................: 844 310,463 764 225,567 :: Turkeys (see text) ................: 392 (D) 427 251,715 : :: Farms by number of sold- : Emus ..............................: 17 66 25 72 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 387 24,848 423 (D) : :: 2,000 to 7,999 ................: 4 10,500 1 (D) Geese .............................: 286 3,746 341 4,080 :: 8,000 to 15,999 ...............: - - 2 (D) : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - Guineas ...........................: 441 12,483 354 3,774 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - Hungarian partridge ...............: 3 62 2 (D) :: 100,000 or more ...............: 1 (D) 1 (D) : :: : Ostriches .........................: 1 (D) 5 (D) :: Chukars ...........................: 13 16,928 12 6,928 : :: : Peacocks or peahens ...............: 159 919 158 1,057 :: Ducks .............................: 255 1,916,381 256 1,957,076 : :: : Pheasants .........................: 80 27,705 91 43,220 :: Emus ..............................: 1 (D) 2 (D) : :: : Pigeons or squab ..................: 57 1,971 55 3,803 :: Geese .............................: 64 505 81 1,502 : :: : Quail .............................: 39 16,228 26 13,020 :: Guineas ...........................: 94 15,810 92 2,609 : :: : Rheas .............................: - - 3 6 :: Hungarian partridge ...............: 3 2,401 2 (D) : :: : Roosters ..........................: 674 11,141 312 53,786 :: Ostriches .........................: - - - - : :: : Other poultry (see text) ..........: 28 3,256 43 887 :: Peacocks or peahens ...............: 23 (D) 24 168 : :: : : :: Pheasants .........................: 55 100,749 69 119,996 NUMBER SOLD : :: : : :: Pigeons or squab ..................: 24 830 19 1,906 Layers (see text) .................: 995 2,399,182 1,018 1,668,688 :: : Farms by number of sold- : :: Quail .............................: 21 (D) 18 45,620 1 to 99 .......................: 852 (D) 883 17,773 :: : 100 to 399 ....................: 83 13,279 78 (D) :: Rheas .............................: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 34 30,336 38 30,213 :: : 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 9 46,462 7 34,200 :: Roosters ..........................: 138 9,727 75 93,797 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: 7 76,890 3 36,500 :: : 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 1 (D) 4 97,400 :: Other poultry (see text)...........: 5 (D) 17 896 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 8 2,085,759 4 1,347,780 :: Poultry hatched (see text) ........: 929 (D) 772 15,479,860 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Aquaculture Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Catfish ................................: 1 (D) 6 6 : Trout ..................................: 32 4,556 36 3,926 : Other food fish (see text) .............: 19 838 16 (D) : Baitfish ...............................: 9 231 8 22 : Crustaceans ............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) : Mollusks ...............................: 31 6,448 20 11,523 : Ornamental fish ........................: 15 136 11 (D) : Sport or game fish .....................: 13 941 14 727 : Other aquaculture products (see text) ..: 1 (D) 4 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Other Animals - Inventory: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :: : 2017 : 2012 :---------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonies of honey bees (see text) ......: 1,774 37,181 1,168 70,557 :: Llamas .................................: 152 791 259 1,217 : :: : Bison ..................................: 27 1,089 32 997 :: Mink, live .............................: 1 (D) 2 (D) : :: : Deer in captivity ......................: 85 6,727 99 5,158 :: Rabbits, live ..........................: 240 8,681 513 43,964 : :: : Elk in captivity .......................: 22 710 28 577 :: Other livestock (see text) .............: 78 (X) 40 (X) : :: : Alpacas ................................: 462 6,069 449 6,403 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Other Animals and Animal Products - Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Honey collected 1/ (pounds) (see text) .....................: 1,231 3,046,315 8,660 708 3,490,482 6,690 : Milk from sheep and goats ..................................: 183 (NA) 2,785 184 (NA) 5,439 : Bison ......................................................: 15 115 243 20 119 191 : Deer in captivity ..........................................: 35 1,092 927 33 620 592 : Elk in captivity ...........................................: 7 44 73 18 124 178 : Alpacas ....................................................: 106 428 642 105 566 1,367 : Llamas .....................................................: 16 50 42 17 48 44 : Mink, live .................................................: - - - - - - : Rabbits, live ..............................................: 125 10,066 138 226 63,063 751 : Equine products (see text) .................................: 244 (X) 7,444 (NA) (X) (NA) : Other livestock (see text) .................................: 41 (X) 1,121 26 (X) (D) : Other livestock products 1/ (see text) .....................: 149 (X) 3,471 556 (X) 9,463 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 34. Specified Crops Harvested - Yield per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Entire crop irrigated : Part of crop irrigated : None of crop irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : :Average yield: : Acres : Acres not :Average yield: : :Average yield Crop : Farms : Acres : per acre : Farms : irrigated : irrigated : per acre : Farms : Acres : per acre ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barley for grain (bushels) .......................: 3 (D) 35.0 - - - - 236 (D) 49.1 Corn for grain (bushels) .........................: 23 538 149.7 18 507 3,618 172.9 3,689 519,818 160.3 Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ..............: 5 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) 3,827 513,134 17.4 Cotton, all (bales) ..............................: - - - - - - - - - - Upland cotton (bales) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Pima cotton (bales) ............................: - - - - - - - - - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (cwt) (see text) ......................: - - - 5 40 798 26.1 86 11,781 22.0 Oats for grain (bushels) .........................: 6 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) 1,082 34,418 56.2 Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ........................: - - - - - - - - - - Rice (cwt) .......................................: - - - - - - - - - - Sorghum for grain (bushels) ......................: - - - - - - - 23 1,211 68.0 Soybeans for beans (bushels) .....................: 11 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 2,043 282,144 45.0 Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane for sugar (tons) .......................: - - - - - - - - - - Tobacco (pounds) .................................: - - - - - - - - - - Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...................: 6 48 68.1 3 15 255 66.7 1,102 115,224 64.6 Winter wheat for grain (bushels) ...............: 6 48 68.1 3 15 255 66.7 1,054 113,006 65.0 Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ................: - - - - - - - 10 61 57.0 Other spring wheat for grain (bushels) .........: - - - - - - - 46 2,157 42.8 : Forage - land used for all hay and : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, dry equivalent) (see text) ...............: 125 4,229 (X) 91 1,486 10,153 (X) 17,703 1,795,697 (X) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ..........................: 27 1,131 4.3 25 134 349 1.9 6,199 364,481 2.3 Other dry hay (tons, dry) (see text) .............: 90 2,222 1.9 42 726 1,420 1.7 10,485 754,538 1.8 Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or : alfalfa mixtures (tons, green) ..................: 4 (D) 4.8 11 (D) (D) 9.3 3,126 405,122 7.5 All other haylage, grass silage, : and greenchop (tons, green) .....................: 42 1,047 (D) 19 179 1,943 (D) 4,263 378,691 4.8 : Land in vegetables (see text) ....................: 694 8,823 (X) 490 12,634 26,125 (X) 2,360 71,670 (X) Land in orchards (see text) ......................: 216 5,070 (X) 150 5,566 11,869 (X) 2,300 67,258 (X) Land in berries (see text) .......................: 439 1,581 (X) 45 178 194 (X) 1,175 2,287 (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS : : Barley for grain (bushels) ...............................: 239 10,008 491,116 3 (D) 286 7,679 338,294 - - : Canola (pounds) ..........................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Corn for grain (bushels) .................................: 3,730 524,481 84,124,924 41 1,045 5,226 677,268 87,677,512 81 2,450 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 893 6,122 708,000 21 118 1,346 9,466 965,393 34 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 438 8,255 1,019,685 9 106 593 11,222 1,212,506 6 32 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 606 20,814 2,898,593 1 (D) 890 30,835 3,550,237 10 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 601 41,325 6,127,873 - - 842 56,868 6,534,988 4 94 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 625 94,591 14,484,015 7 460 894 135,507 16,652,404 13 321 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 308 102,623 16,849,269 - - 367 126,877 16,885,239 5 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 174 113,863 18,632,233 1 (D) 194 128,391 16,342,591 3 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 85 136,888 23,405,256 2 (D) 100 178,102 25,534,154 6 1,463 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 70 91,589 15,564,522 2 (D) 78 105,155 15,300,791 4 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 11 27,165 4,723,726 - - 12 28,735 3,714,108 2 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 3 (D) (D) - - 6 22,212 2,924,255 - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 4 22,000 3,595,000 - - : Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ......................: 3,834 515,376 8,983,492 7 259 4,931 496,885 8,230,187 36 752 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 668 5,577 80,500 1 (D) 1,012 8,324 110,755 14 27 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 580 10,990 166,249 2 (D) 648 12,111 165,656 4 9 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 913 31,674 474,629 3 81 1,287 43,975 651,478 7 63 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 682 46,132 746,427 - - 934 61,988 939,423 6 196 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 514 75,658 1,287,309 - - 634 91,387 1,492,823 3 (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 240 83,292 1,466,330 - - 203 71,824 1,255,740 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 130 90,914 1,657,190 - - 144 98,225 1,759,378 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 107 171,139 3,104,858 1 (D) 69 109,051 1,854,934 2 (D) : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (cwt) (see text) ..................................: 91 12,619 281,038 5 40 90 9,642 199,581 8 94 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 13 45 721 - - 21 (D) 1,924 4 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 6 120 2,308 - - 4 78 1,194 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 10 359 4,985 - - 16 532 (D) 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 23 1,684 37,828 - - 12 835 19,963 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 23 4,178 95,894 5 40 28 4,514 91,690 3 62 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 12 3,775 86,502 - - 8 2,845 49,050 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 4 2,458 52,800 - - 1 (D) (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Dry edible peas (cwt) ....................................: 27 1,472 51,983 3 3 9 647 5,709 - - : Flaxseed (bushels) .......................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Hops (pounds) ............................................: 145 322 96,663 90 212 12 19 13,300 4 4 : Lentils (cwt) ............................................: 6 30 150 - - - - - - - : Mint for oil, all (pounds of oil) ........................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Oats for grain (bushels) .................................: 1,090 34,484 1,936,973 8 60 1,799 50,543 3,229,581 13 65 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 545 4,084 210,789 5 15 935 7,580 439,559 6 6 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 201 3,757 196,877 3 45 337 6,151 350,647 4 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 172 5,715 283,077 - - 297 9,980 622,977 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 98 6,257 346,398 - - 142 9,222 567,503 1 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 53 6,682 406,642 - - 70 9,444 643,896 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 16 5,019 292,852 - - 11 3,966 261,985 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 5 2,970 200,338 - - 7 4,200 343,014 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Popcorn (pounds, shelled) ................................: 9 25 (D) 2 (D) 11 20 33,700 5 7 : Proso millet (bushels) ...................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Rye for grain (bushels) ..................................: 285 9,531 389,270 6 48 275 6,253 216,464 5 20 : Sorghum for grain (bushels) ..............................: 23 1,211 82,352 - - 10 486 24,290 - - : Sorghum for silage or greenchop (tons) ...................: 81 2,154 24,510 - - 121 2,638 18,391 1 (D) : Soybeans for beans (bushels) .............................: 2,055 282,453 12,701,246 12 246 2,384 310,104 13,078,638 27 332 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 287 2,320 95,336 9 22 361 3,112 111,244 10 14 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 224 4,248 167,017 - - 291 5,536 194,448 5 21 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 433 15,114 610,853 1 (D) 459 16,293 629,008 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 403 27,122 1,151,956 - - 465 31,039 1,261,780 3 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 405 62,275 2,745,974 2 (D) 470 70,061 2,974,718 7 272 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 170 59,289 2,633,072 - - 196 65,228 2,727,569 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 95 64,130 3,017,133 - - 105 67,355 2,969,395 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 38 47,955 2,279,905 - - 37 51,480 2,210,476 - - : Sunflower seed, all (pounds) .............................: 44 584 481,102 5 (D) 38 728 639,915 7 17 : Sunflower seed - oil varieties (pounds) ................: 23 468 409,002 - - 30 594 589,507 4 (D) : Sunflower seed - non-oil varieties (pounds) ............: 21 116 72,100 5 (D) 10 134 50,408 3 (D) : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...........................: 1,111 115,542 7,463,347 9 63 1,029 86,068 5,377,408 17 673 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 187 1,533 83,564 3 3 264 1,976 105,732 7 16 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 156 2,955 171,460 3 45 139 2,618 141,757 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 173 6,053 330,445 - - 181 6,216 338,371 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 231 16,026 978,286 3 15 194 13,017 767,939 4 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 255 39,344 2,569,664 - - 179 26,838 1,682,832 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 80 25,559 1,663,957 - - 50 17,258 1,074,795 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 23 16,079 1,145,689 - - 16 10,501 715,637 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 6 7,993 520,282 - - 6 7,644 550,345 1 (D) : Winter wheat for grain (bushels) .......................: 1,063 113,324 7,367,496 9 63 1,021 84,809 5,323,226 17 673 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 163 1,372 75,794 3 3 267 1,968 106,335 7 16 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 148 2,790 162,045 3 45 136 2,565 139,971 2 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) - Con. : Winter wheat for grain (bushels) - Con. : : 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 169 (D) (D) - - 181 6,206 339,421 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 222 15,436 950,617 3 15 190 12,734 759,467 4 (D) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 253 38,547 2,543,664 - - 176 26,384 1,665,725 - - 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 79 (D) (D) - - 49 16,807 1,046,325 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 23 16,079 1,145,689 - - 16 10,501 715,637 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 6 7,993 520,282 - - 6 7,644 550,345 1 (D) : Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ........................: 10 61 3,475 - - - - - - - : Other Spring wheat for grain (bushels) .................: 46 2,157 92,376 - - 31 1,259 54,182 - - : FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY : : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................: 32 1,224 (X) 3 (D) 32 975 (X) - - : Ryegrass seed (pounds) .................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) (see text) ..............................: 17,919 1,811,565 4,654,910 216 5,715 19,182 1,850,981 4,417,939 171 2,989 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 3,229 24,731 42,937 86 440 3,031 25,035 38,838 46 127 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 2,198 41,101 73,463 39 (D) 2,349 44,368 72,785 24 82 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 3,589 124,188 242,432 36 773 3,990 138,273 246,287 48 277 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 3,739 252,224 516,063 29 1,447 4,300 292,193 586,964 23 423 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 3,591 538,879 1,257,459 22 1,763 3,985 595,965 1,314,165 23 1,394 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,068 348,381 862,437 1 (D) 1,076 355,722 874,860 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 351 232,354 750,476 - - 328 216,669 664,557 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 154 249,707 909,643 3 352 123 182,756 619,483 4 656 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 123 164,356 605,255 - - 102 128,937 420,889 2 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 24 55,695 214,081 2 (D) 18 42,819 138,864 2 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 5 (D) (D) 1 (D) 3 11,000 59,730 - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) (see text) ..............................: 15,065 1,125,001 2,209,723 167 4,213 17,717 1,268,985 2,479,786 153 1,812 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 2,881 22,674 41,795 66 (D) 3,157 26,127 41,675 42 115 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 2,140 40,231 76,401 32 489 2,479 46,710 77,433 26 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 3,379 115,927 221,404 30 672 4,067 140,615 236,336 49 293 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 3,304 219,994 406,119 23 957 4,106 276,361 507,252 17 360 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,605 375,955 721,394 15 1,361 3,151 454,042 886,078 16 835 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 564 181,409 356,639 1 (D) 593 190,091 382,253 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 143 91,536 193,750 - - 126 78,539 175,507 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 49 77,275 192,221 - - 38 56,500 173,252 - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 41 52,954 130,827 - - 31 38,152 107,158 - - 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 6 (D) (D) - - 6 (D) (D) - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ................................: 6,251 366,095 836,233 52 1,265 6,068 349,014 847,311 53 671 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 1,525 11,775 26,845 29 178 1,519 12,505 24,445 23 80 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 1,039 19,442 42,368 8 46 925 17,339 36,816 6 24 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 1,490 51,148 113,181 2 (D) 1,437 49,992 106,354 7 45 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 1,199 77,713 171,093 11 630 1,220 80,567 180,428 12 236 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 806 113,011 258,362 1 (D) 800 111,932 267,429 5 286 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 135 43,962 80,745 1 (D) 118 38,779 98,282 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 39 25,166 62,779 - - 35 21,871 63,102 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 18 23,878 80,860 - - 14 16,029 70,455 - - : Other dry hay (tons, dry) (see text) ...................: 10,617 758,906 1,373,490 132 2,948 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 2,273 17,949 30,853 54 327 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 1,462 27,601 49,654 22 388 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 2,372 80,946 141,467 27 581 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 2,228 149,528 257,675 17 701 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 1,797 261,419 466,484 12 951 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 366 116,894 220,369 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 91 56,231 106,443 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 28 48,338 100,545 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) ...........................................: 6,403 793,656 4,946,947 71 1,741 5,045 670,176 3,921,081 42 1,316 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,091 7,927 26,207 37 196 560 4,532 18,324 13 21 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 677 12,581 46,160 8 86 508 9,657 39,701 4 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,190 42,045 197,656 10 240 907 32,254 163,050 3 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,267 85,126 417,358 7 485 1,190 79,747 416,200 8 103 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 1,466 220,779 1,223,098 6 382 1,236 184,433 935,953 10 597 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 431 146,169 829,384 - - 377 128,146 708,092 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 187 129,076 1,007,721 - - 194 128,192 905,850 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 94 149,953 1,199,363 3 352 73 103,215 733,911 4 556 : Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or alfalfa : mixtures (tons, green) ................................: 3,141 411,796 3,097,587 15 515 3,210 408,420 2,705,772 19 860 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 423 3,189 16,851 7 (D) 314 2,581 14,100 4 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 345 6,520 38,743 - - 372 7,112 35,291 - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 675 23,843 146,418 - - 663 23,580 132,664 4 (D) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 671 44,687 289,802 2 (D) 792 52,444 308,898 1 (D) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 641 92,219 632,192 3 152 672 97,529 597,159 6 264 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 196 66,529 503,374 - - 228 77,224 484,418 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 129 88,645 752,833 - - 121 81,289 666,238 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 61 86,164 717,374 3 228 48 66,661 467,004 4 556 : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) ...............................: 4,324 381,860 1,849,360 61 1,226 2,648 261,756 1,215,309 24 456 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 980 6,986 21,495 35 188 462 3,762 12,751 10 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 569 10,580 33,487 7 81 284 5,393 18,980 4 18 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 787 27,628 105,909 10 255 476 16,651 73,279 1 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY - Con. : : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) - Con. : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) - Con. : : 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 791 53,377 206,319 5 378 586 39,524 173,098 5 69 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 885 131,905 632,351 2 (D) 608 89,571 377,111 4 333 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 229 76,679 351,461 - - 160 53,920 265,722 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 61 38,929 256,709 1 (D) 60 36,685 193,544 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 22 35,776 241,629 1 (D) 12 16,250 100,824 - - : OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS : : Land in vegetables (see text) ...........................: 3,544 119,252 (X) 1,184 21,458 3,467 132,610 (X) 1,148 28,472 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 665 300 (X) 165 (D) 585 248 (X) 143 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 1,576 3,244 (X) 570 986 1,413 2,967 (X) 479 755 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 595 4,927 (X) 193 1,067 712 5,691 (X) 245 1,356 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 167 3,105 (X) 51 653 196 3,721 (X) 65 733 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 179 6,196 (X) 61 1,237 185 6,345 (X) 51 1,083 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 155 10,573 (X) 74 3,846 147 10,174 (X) 59 2,763 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 113 17,248 (X) 42 4,585 128 20,464 (X) 62 6,573 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 49 17,039 (X) 13 2,780 48 16,270 (X) 18 2,611 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 18 10,601 (X) 5 987 20 12,137 (X) 7 1,212 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: 9 7,522 (X) 2 (D) 7 6,038 (X) 2 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: 18 38,498 (X) 8 5,152 26 48,556 (X) 17 10,909 : Land in orchards 1/ (see text) ...........................: 2,666 89,763 (X) 366 10,636 2,629 93,661 (X) 361 9,827 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 533 188 (X) 68 26 235 (D) (X) 21 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 833 1,615 (X) 81 121 736 (D) (X) 77 118 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 465 3,870 (X) 56 356 628 4,988 (X) 71 327 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 223 4,204 (X) 34 593 294 5,522 (X) 29 381 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 206 7,051 (X) 26 664 251 8,886 (X) 43 784 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 171 11,609 (X) 37 1,330 228 15,847 (X) 42 1,266 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 147 22,760 (X) 34 (D) 185 27,613 (X) 53 3,035 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 63 20,857 (X) 22 3,289 58 19,383 (X) 19 2,695 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 17 9,572 (X) 6 2,232 9 5,223 (X) 5 1,205 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: 5 3,930 (X) 2 (D) 3 2,407 (X) - - 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: 3 4,108 (X) - - 2 (D) (X) 1 (D) : Land in berries (see text) ...............................: 1,659 4,240 (X) 484 1,760 1,542 4,217 (X) 455 1,566 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 exclude pineapples. Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Harvested for : Harvested for : 2012 : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : total harvested :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) .........: 3,544 124,859 3,399 64,981 484 59,879 3,467 135,997 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 600 269 582 258 51 11 555 235 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 1,564 3,325 1,543 3,175 150 150 1,424 3,069 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 645 5,382 643 5,281 56 101 726 5,860 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 171 3,148 162 2,895 42 254 194 3,688 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 188 6,415 180 5,740 39 675 186 6,399 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 157 10,709 147 9,579 22 1,130 149 10,306 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 122 18,806 84 12,390 53 6,416 130 20,740 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 51 17,690 31 8,195 31 9,495 49 16,600 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...........................: 19 11,604 9 3,666 16 7,938 20 12,204 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...........................: 8 6,969 5 1,809 8 5,161 8 7,000 1,000.0 acres or more ..........................: 19 40,542 13 11,992 16 28,549 26 49,897 1,000.0 to 1,999.9 acres .....................: 8 (D) 4 (D) 6 (D) 14 17,585 2,000.0 to 2,999.9 acres .....................: 9 20,466 7 6,900 8 13,566 9 20,421 3,000.0 to 4,999.9 acres .....................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 5,000.0 acres or more ........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : Artichokes (excluding Jerusalem) .................: 9 3 9 3 - - - - : Asparagus, bearing age ...........................: 290 498 285 495 11 4 167 321 : Beans, lima (see text) ...........................: 24 972 15 44 9 927 20 407 : Beans, snap (bush and pole) ......................: 1,039 23,901 949 2,011 114 21,891 1,230 27,927 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 780 157 764 153 26 4 893 198 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 132 257 131 (D) 2 (D) 206 364 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 32 230 32 (D) 2 (D) 40 301 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 16 301 10 166 9 135 8 146 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 6 288 - - 6 288 8 314 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 19 1,206 5 150 17 1,057 18 1,264 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 24 3,552 4 306 22 3,246 26 4,235 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 20 7,008 1 (D) 20 (D) 17 5,723 500.0 acres or more ............................: 10 10,903 2 (D) 10 (D) 14 15,382 : Beets ............................................: 610 3,171 587 520 27 2,651 257 3,372 : Broccoli .........................................: 535 634 525 629 21 4 290 562 : Brussels sprouts .................................: 263 148 259 146 8 2 118 75 : Cabbage, Chinese (nappa, bok choy, etc.) .........: 260 298 254 294 8 4 49 142 : Cabbage, head ....................................: 630 12,651 614 9,887 33 2,763 323 11,320 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 437 87 433 86 10 2 152 40 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 111 209 111 208 4 2 82 149 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 32 258 29 230 4 27 33 256 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 6 102 5 (D) 1 (D) 12 206 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 12 352 10 (D) 2 (D) 6 174 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 11 740 8 548 3 192 9 547 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 8 1,199 6 732 3 467 17 2,610 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 6 2,136 5 (D) 2 (D) 6 1,959 500.0 acres or more ............................: 7 7,567 7 6,283 4 1,284 6 5,378 : Cabbage, mustard .................................: 30 4 30 4 (X) (X) 4 (D) : Cantaloupes and muskmelons .......................: 377 341 375 341 4 (Z) 177 218 : Carrots ..........................................: 552 1,608 529 329 29 1,279 190 1,516 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 469 91 452 (D) 21 (D) 146 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 64 113 64 (D) 2 (D) 26 61 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 9 56 9 56 - - 11 87 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 48 3 48 - - - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: - - - - - - 3 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 4 1,175 - - 4 1,175 3 898 500.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : Cauliflower ......................................: 344 478 343 475 7 4 143 437 : Celery ...........................................: 136 59 134 (D) 2 (D) 40 23 : Chicory ..........................................: 58 26 58 26 (X) (X) 3 3 : Collards .........................................: 142 100 138 (D) 4 (D) 53 129 : Cucumbers and pickles ............................: 945 1,359 928 1,319 44 40 469 1,717 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 776 158 760 (D) 38 (D) 339 89 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 137 222 136 (D) 5 (D) 98 166 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 23 164 23 164 - - 16 109 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 4 76 4 76 - - 6 96 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 4 140 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - 2 (D) 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 500.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : Daikon ...........................................: 107 29 107 29 - - - - : Eggplant .........................................: 546 264 539 262 16 3 249 190 : Escarole and endive ..............................: 110 62 110 62 (X) (X) 20 75 : Garlic ...........................................: 824 382 807 358 44 24 403 296 : Ginger root (see text) ...........................: 34 7 34 7 - - (NA) (NA) : Ginseng ..........................................: 8 22 7 (D) 1 (D) 8 39 : Herbs, fresh cut .................................: 453 711 453 711 (X) (X) 148 136 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Harvested for : Harvested for : 2012 : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : total harvested :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Honeydew melons ..................................: 76 34 76 34 (X) (X) 11 6 : Horseradish ......................................: 60 24 54 24 8 1 15 11 : Kale .............................................: 489 573 478 571 21 2 140 104 : Lettuce, all .....................................: 727 1,184 727 1,184 (X) (X) 277 1,072 : Lettuce, head ..................................: 293 160 293 160 (X) (X) 94 62 : Lettuce, leaf ..................................: 563 741 563 741 (X) (X) 185 775 : Lettuce, romaine ...............................: 253 283 253 283 (X) (X) 55 236 : Mustard greens ...................................: 149 75 143 71 7 4 28 35 : Okra .............................................: 67 14 67 14 - - 23 8 : Onions, dry ......................................: 558 6,606 542 6,584 26 23 278 7,958 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 445 89 430 (D) 21 (D) 154 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 62 112 61 108 4 4 46 (D) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 10 (D) 10 (D) - - 3 17 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 56 3 56 - - 10 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 6 190 6 (D) 1 (D) 15 532 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 12 880 12 880 - - 24 1,669 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 14 2,271 14 2,271 - - 21 3,256 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 5 1,646 5 1,646 - - 4 1,358 500.0 acres or more ............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Onions, green ....................................: 342 106 339 104 7 2 74 77 : Parsley ..........................................: 277 101 272 101 5 1 33 23 : Peas, Chinese (sugar, snow) ......................: 233 399 226 (D) 9 (D) 55 (D) : Peas, green (see text) ...........................: 422 8,880 365 432 66 8,448 173 7,691 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 304 56 298 55 9 1 96 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 47 (D) 47 87 3 (D) 20 37 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 11 (D) 11 (D) - - 9 61 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 8 161 4 75 4 86 2 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 4 140 3 (D) 2 (D) 3 111 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 20 1,351 2 (D) 20 (D) 15 1,035 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 18 2,664 - - 18 2,664 20 2,889 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 8 2,684 - - 8 2,684 5 1,693 500.0 acres or more ............................: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 3 1,803 : Peas, southern (cowpeas) - : blackeyed, crowder, etc. (see text) .............: 11 3 11 3 - - - - : Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos) ..............: 977 907 954 901 33 6 1,161 1,194 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 774 161 752 157 30 4 891 201 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 173 329 172 326 3 2 224 381 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 21 152 21 152 - - 33 251 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 6 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 4 114 4 114 - - 6 198 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 100.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : Peppers, other than Bell (including chile) .......: 535 286 518 281 25 5 696 399 : Potatoes .........................................: 953 15,315 914 5,676 87 9,639 1,207 21,865 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 569 149 549 (D) 22 (D) 707 192 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 259 486 259 464 29 21 320 588 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 45 340 45 (D) 4 (D) 77 575 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 16 297 15 257 5 40 15 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 18 642 15 385 8 257 14 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 13 919 13 919 - - 25 1,720 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 17 2,546 12 1,720 7 827 24 3,876 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 10 3,358 5 1,437 6 1,921 14 4,627 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...........................: 4 (D) 1 (D) 4 (D) 9 5,432 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...........................: - - - - - - - - 1,000.0 acres or more ..........................: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 2 (D) : Pumpkins .........................................: 1,234 5,592 1,223 5,298 39 294 1,562 6,273 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 478 125 471 (D) 13 (D) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 462 957 460 (D) 9 (D) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 207 1,571 206 1,533 12 38 (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 42 762 42 762 - - (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 30 994 30 973 3 21 (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 11 752 11 (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 4 430 3 (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) : Radishes .........................................: 371 479 364 478 8 1 74 198 : Rhubarb ..........................................: 276 66 269 60 12 6 54 41 : Spinach ..........................................: 350 590 340 334 10 256 90 479 : Squash, all ......................................: 1,405 5,442 1,380 4,067 49 1,375 831 5,299 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 870 248 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 430 135 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 360 694 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 264 591 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 126 979 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 82 657 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 18 340 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 17 332 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 16 551 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 20 649 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 4 265 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 7 470 100.0 acres or more ............................: 11 2,365 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 11 2,465 : Squash, summer .................................: 1,003 888 987 878 23 10 496 1,179 : Squash, winter .................................: 1,015 4,553 994 3,188 43 1,365 619 4,120 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Harvested for : Harvested for : 2012 : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : total harvested :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweet corn .......................................: 1,281 25,370 1,225 15,503 104 9,867 1,446 28,586 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 391 94 375 91 19 3 455 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 395 866 389 832 30 34 435 (D) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 249 2,040 249 2,002 11 38 282 2,242 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 68 1,289 68 1,255 5 34 93 1,693 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 67 2,257 65 2,177 3 81 75 2,598 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 56 3,717 55 3,631 4 86 47 3,000 100.0 acres or more ............................: 55 15,107 24 5,515 32 9,592 59 17,964 : Sweet potatoes ...................................: 129 57 128 56 3 1 46 (D) : Tomatoes in the open .............................: 1,534 1,961 1,510 1,931 62 29 1,707 3,005 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 1,100 262 1,079 (D) 42 (D) 1,131 309 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 328 587 325 568 18 20 453 803 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 86 585 86 (D) 2 (D) 97 671 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 10 (D) 10 (D) - - 11 199 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 8 262 8 262 - - 12 378 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 100.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - 2 (D) : Turnip greens ....................................: 83 39 83 39 - - 12 86 : Turnips ..........................................: 252 165 245 158 7 7 50 172 : Watercress .......................................: 19 4 19 4 (X) (X) 2 (D) : Watermelons ......................................: 327 194 326 (D) 2 (D) 120 118 : Other vegetables (see text) ......................: 509 2,667 497 2,632 37 35 437 2,029 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2017 and 2012 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all (see text) ........................2017: 2,588 89,243 2,206 79,884 1,209 9,359 2012: 2,598 93,304 2,213 83,814 1,170 9,490 : Apples ...............................................2017: 1,421 50,450 1,156 43,789 774 6,661 2012: 1,365 47,148 1,066 41,027 769 6,121 2017 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 466 166 329 108 208 58 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 414 832 308 545 217 288 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 186 1,528 171 1,177 85 351 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 78 1,401 73 1,101 60 300 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 67 2,245 65 1,982 37 263 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 74 4,790 74 4,319 49 471 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 136 39,488 136 34,557 118 4,931 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...............................: 80 13,365 80 11,677 70 1,688 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...............................: 39 13,541 39 11,730 35 1,811 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...............................: 11 6,535 11 5,999 7 535 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...............................: 4 (D) 4 (D) 4 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : 2012 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 267 93 150 48 144 45 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 439 949 304 588 232 361 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 250 1,943 208 1,390 127 553 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 93 1,733 91 1,541 36 192 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 95 3,377 95 3,017 62 361 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 88 6,259 85 5,429 59 831 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 133 32,794 133 29,015 109 3,780 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...............................: 84 13,105 84 11,491 67 1,613 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...............................: 36 11,633 36 10,525 31 1,108 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...............................: 11 (D) 11 (D) 9 (D) 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : Apricots .............................................2017: 92 143 57 107 54 36 2012: 46 87 40 79 15 8 : Cherries, sweet ......................................2017: 290 676 217 623 118 54 2012: 304 799 223 671 128 128 : Cherries, tart .......................................2017: 196 1,927 145 1,564 90 363 2012: 203 1,845 139 1,579 100 266 2017 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 115 28 68 (D) 63 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 42 82 38 55 16 27 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 9 71 9 71 - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 9 162 9 162 - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 13 479 13 444 5 35 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 4 220 4 182 3 39 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 4 885 4 (D) 3 (D) : 2012 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 111 26 55 14 67 12 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 43 86 35 57 19 29 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 16 138 16 138 - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 14 259 14 234 4 25 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 13 486 13 407 6 80 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 3 225 3 (D) 2 (D) 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 3 625 3 (D) 2 (D) : Dates ................................................2017: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 2012: - - - - - - : Figs .................................................2017: 9 2 8 (D) 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Grapes ...............................................2017: 1,175 33,142 1,033 31,464 377 1,678 2012: 1,392 39,216 1,235 36,919 399 2,297 2017 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 261 77 164 52 113 24 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 231 528 209 437 64 91 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 247 2,129 233 1,846 71 283 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 135 2,623 130 2,435 25 188 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 129 4,393 127 4,165 30 229 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 86 5,910 84 5,615 33 295 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 86 17,482 86 16,914 41 568 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...............................: 62 9,126 62 8,683 29 444 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...............................: 20 5,910 20 (D) 8 (D) 500.0 acres or more ................................: 4 2,445 4 (D) 4 (D) : 2012 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 201 61 117 35 103 26 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 297 666 251 538 87 128 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 334 2,858 315 2,603 67 255 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 171 3,186 169 3,038 30 148 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 161 5,660 159 5,412 39 249 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 128 8,800 128 8,616 35 183 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 100 17,985 96 16,677 38 1,308 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...............................: 83 12,213 79 10,964 33 1,249 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...............................: 16 (D) 16 (D) 4 (D) 500.0 acres or more ................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : Kiwifruit ............................................2017: 7 (D) 2 (D) 5 1 2012: - - - - - - : Nectarines ...........................................2017: 53 103 52 85 9 18 2012: 35 66 31 61 8 5 : Peaches, all .........................................2017: 431 1,391 339 1,158 174 233 2012: 489 2,003 363 1,777 209 227 2017 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 236 69 160 (D) 102 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 126 278 110 235 39 43 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all (see text) - Con. : Peaches, all - Con. : 2017 acres: - Con. : : 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 45 334 45 283 23 51 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 14 231 14 (D) 1 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 6 194 6 141 5 54 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 4 284 4 228 4 57 100.0 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - - : 2012 acres: : 0.1 to 0.9 acres .....................................: 210 56 116 31 119 25 1.0 to 4.9 acres .....................................: 171 337 141 265 57 72 5.0 to 14.9 acres ....................................: 73 588 71 518 25 70 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...................................: 16 301 16 278 3 22 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...................................: 16 507 16 470 5 37 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 100.0 acres or more ..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : Peaches, clingstone ................................2017: 123 317 97 268 39 49 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peaches, freestone .................................2017: 345 1,074 273 890 147 184 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pears, all ...........................................2017: 440 891 308 710 197 181 2012: 419 1,186 281 1,007 201 179 : Pears, Bartlett ....................................2017: 219 403 163 345 92 59 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pears, other than Bartlett .........................2017: 320 488 229 365 133 123 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Persimmons ...........................................2017: 19 4 5 1 15 3 2012: 7 1 3 (Z) 4 1 : Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot : hybrids (see text) ..................................2017: 4 2 3 (D) 2 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Plums and prunes .....................................2017: 254 407 189 297 105 110 2012: 324 584 221 427 157 157 : Plums ..............................................2017: 239 307 173 (D) 100 (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Prunes .............................................2017: 30 100 29 (D) 9 (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pomegranates .........................................2017: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2012: - - - - - - : Other noncitrus fruit (see text) .....................2017: 32 82 27 62 8 20 2012: 40 369 22 267 25 102 : Citrus fruit, all ......................................2017: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - 2012: - - - - - - : Lemons ...............................................2017: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - 2012: - - - - - - : Nuts, all ..............................................2017: 186 520 119 137 112 383 2012: 92 359 59 182 59 177 : Almonds ..............................................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Chestnuts ............................................2017: 59 145 33 38 36 107 2012: 27 46 19 18 13 28 : Hazelnuts (Filberts) .................................2017: 74 60 49 21 43 40 2012: 36 46 13 (D) 27 (D) : Pecans, all ..........................................2017: 17 64 10 38 8 27 2012: 8 (D) 2 (D) 7 2 : Pecans, improved ...................................2017: 17 64 10 38 8 27 2012: 6 2 2 (D) 5 (D) : Pecans, native and seedling ........................2017: - - - - - - 2012: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) : Walnuts, English .....................................2017: 39 50 22 33 24 17 2012: 31 114 21 80 15 34 : Other nuts (see text) ................................2017: 50 201 28 8 29 193 2012: 26 151 24 77 13 74 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 38. Berries by Acres: 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres : Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Aronia berries (see text) ............................................: 33 (D) 18 (D) 16 10 : Blackberries and dewberries (including marionberries) ................: 301 225 246 177 93 48 : Blueberries, all (see text) ..........................................: 837 1,828 726 1,462 290 367 : Blueberries, tame ..................................................: 784 1,592 673 1,254 276 338 0.1 to 0.9 acres .................................................: 416 132 337 98 146 35 1.0 to 4.9 acres .................................................: 286 554 259 430 106 125 5.0 to 14.9 acres ................................................: 65 509 62 442 16 67 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...............................................: 12 221 10 185 4 36 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...............................................: 5 175 5 100 4 75 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................................: - - - - - - 100.0 acres or more ..............................................: - - - - - - : Blueberries, wild ..................................................: 61 237 59 208 17 29 : Boysenberries ........................................................: 7 1 3 1 4 (Z) : Cranberries ..........................................................: 6 (D) 6 (D) 1 (D) : Currants (black or red) ..............................................: 121 112 97 93 36 20 : Elderberries (see text) ..............................................: 109 27 73 17 42 10 : Loganberries .........................................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Raspberries, all .....................................................: 606 589 533 483 177 106 : Raspberries, black .................................................: 178 84 145 65 49 19 : Raspberries, red ...................................................: 515 458 449 388 154 69 : Raspberries, other (see text) ......................................: 74 48 66 30 17 17 : Strawberries .........................................................: 568 1,229 518 990 194 240 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...................................................: 323 85 279 69 92 16 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...................................................: 163 325 159 267 51 58 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..................................................: 73 617 71 481 46 136 15.0 to 24.9 acres .................................................: 5 78 5 (D) 3 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .................................................: 4 125 4 (D) 2 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .................................................: - - - - - - 100.0 acres or more ................................................: - - - - - - : Other berries (see text) .............................................: 61 28 30 11 34 16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS : : Bedding/Garden plants, cut flowers and cut florist greens, foliage : plants, potted flowering plants, and other floriculture and bedding : crops, total .........................................................2017: 1,003 22,840,595 753 1,432 1,377 184,654,953 2012: 1,124 24,214,727 717 1,502 1,449 211,375,256 : Bedding/Garden plants - annuals, herbaceous perennials, vegetable : plants (include hanging baskets) ...................................2017: 855 17,819,870 345 650 987 145,287,616 2012: 968 19,582,582 380 618 1,098 165,609,580 : Cut flowers and cut florist greens ..................................2017: 123 420,643 335 615 405 5,672,238 2012: 89 415,502 263 600 315 4,822,093 : Foliage plants, indoor (include hanging baskets) ....................2017: 129 888,183 16 12 140 4,797,354 2012: 81 860,434 10 13 87 5,299,147 : Potted flowering plants .............................................2017: 265 3,584,277 120 91 349 27,529,883 2012: 223 3,162,632 111 194 301 33,433,544 : Other floriculture and bedding crops (see text) .....................2017: 17 127,622 35 64 50 1,367,862 2012: 23 193,577 50 78 67 2,210,892 : NURSERY CROPS : : Nursery stock crops (see text) ........................................2017: 103 1,137,796 484 13,884 522 121,595,323 2012: 126 1,296,200 565 15,836 616 138,727,418 : Aquatic plants ........................................................2017: 4 5,908 12 11 16 74,087 2012: 4 26,400 10 25 12 614,143 : PROPAGATIVE MATERIALS SOLD : : Bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers - dry ..............................2017: 14 30,653 27 14 40 167,072 2012: 10 28,450 15 37 24 193,510 : Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs (see text) .....................2017: 65 1,431,841 12 11 73 19,931,182 2012: 50 1,478,361 20 165 64 19,102,883 : Flower seeds ..........................................................2017: 17 10,152 20 25 35 71,084 2012: 14 12,323 7 4 21 41,248 : Vegetable seeds .......................................................2017: 29 17,941 46 82 71 (D) 2012: 33 38,081 36 211 65 856,848 : Vegetable transplants to farm fields ..................................2017: 159 642,642 50 80 191 2,124,171 2012: 134 476,843 24 71 149 1,474,942 : SOD : : Sod harvested .........................................................2017: (X) (X) 16 5,245 16 18,213,810 2012: (X) (X) 20 4,633 20 13,726,503 2017 farms by area: : 0.1 to 14.9 acres .....................................................: (X) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) 15.0 to 49.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) - - - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) 6 440 6 1,500,000 100.0 to 249.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) - - - - 250.0 to 399.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 4 1,151 4 4,075,000 400.0 to 749.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) 750.0 acres or more ...................................................: (X) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) : FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs (see text) ............2017: 601 5,401,570 (X) (X) 600 38,627,762 2012: 435 5,022,961 (X) (X) 433 27,421,938 2017 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ..................................................: 182 74,019 (X) (X) 182 476,051 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ............................................: 95 128,360 (X) (X) 94 661,257 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ............................................: 87 215,663 (X) (X) 87 507,175 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ............................................: 52 173,915 (X) (X) 52 570,228 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ............................................: 56 267,472 (X) (X) 56 885,139 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ............................................: 56 413,625 (X) (X) 56 2,353,382 10,000 or more square feet ............................................: 73 4,128,516 (X) (X) 73 33,174,530 10,000 to 19,999 square feet ........................................: 46 647,560 (X) (X) 46 2,513,282 20,000 to 39,999 square feet ........................................: 22 (D) (X) (X) 22 1,295,106 40,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 5 (D) (X) (X) 5 29,366,142 : Greenhouse tomatoes .................................................2017: 489 4,188,563 (X) (X) 488 28,590,555 2012: 299 3,591,783 (X) (X) 299 19,449,589 2017 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ................................................: 187 62,981 (X) (X) 187 316,454 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ..........................................: 86 115,657 (X) (X) 85 368,149 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ..........................................: 76 193,190 (X) (X) 76 580,238 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ..........................................: 40 130,050 (X) (X) 40 377,664 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ..........................................: 35 160,508 (X) (X) 35 725,060 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ..........................................: 36 280,183 (X) (X) 36 798,232 10,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 29 3,245,994 (X) (X) 29 25,424,758 : Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs (see text) ..........2017: 404 1,213,007 (X) (X) 403 10,037,207 2012: 283 1,431,178 (X) (X) 281 7,972,349 : Greenhouse fruits and berries (see text) ..............................2017: 51 174,652 (X) (X) 51 331,422 2012: 37 274,423 (X) (X) 37 446,390 : MUSHROOM CROPS : : Mushrooms (see text) ..................................................2017: 117 101,919 (X) (X) 117 2,115,370 2012: 34 1,199,865 (X) (X) 33 1,628,080 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MUSHROOM CROPS - Con. : : Mushroom spawn (see text) .............................................2017: 6 (X) (X) (X) 6 9,600 2012: - (X) (X) (X) - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Woodland Crops Sales: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..................2017: 1,187 19,762 754 295,260 49 364 (D) 2012: 1,185 18,623 844 274,444 80 651 (NA) 2017 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 237 338 99 3,352 12 17 (D) 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 151 511 83 5,151 5 (D) 142 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 260 1,573 165 23,418 11 35 626 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 258 3,192 181 44,596 9 64 1,377 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 189 5,147 135 61,946 5 41 2,116 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 60 3,827 59 78,894 5 187 2,202 100 acres or more ......................................: 32 5,174 32 77,903 2 (D) 2,078 : 2012 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 235 330 135 5,357 17 (D) (NA) 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 149 515 96 7,125 11 33 (NA) 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 268 1,653 179 23,426 16 53 (NA) 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 254 3,210 203 38,274 16 150 (NA) 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 209 5,849 163 75,698 15 155 (NA) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 46 3,137 44 43,931 4 140 (NA) 100 acres or more ......................................: 24 3,929 24 80,633 1 (D) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Harvested : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Short rotation woody crops (see text) ..................2017: 13 947 12 545 1 (D) (D) 2012: 107 7,452 44 616 18 733 (NA) 2017 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 9 acres ...........................................: 8 31 8 22 - - 22 10 to 49 acres .........................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: - - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 500 acres or more ......................................: - - - - - - - : 2012 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 9 acres ...........................................: 76 241 37 82 10 29 (NA) 10 to 49 acres .........................................: 14 188 5 (D) 4 4 (NA) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 3 156 - - - - (NA) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 5 580 - - - - (NA) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 5 1,887 - - 2 (D) (NA) 500 acres or more ......................................: 4 4,400 2 (D) 2 (D) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Taps set : Syrup produced : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Number : Farms : Gallons : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maple syrup ............................................2017: 1,675 2,749,512 1,675 714,372 25,975 2012: 1,460 2,064,864 1,460 358,603 (NA) 2017 farms by number of taps: : 1 to 99 taps ...........................................: 385 14,031 385 2,793 122 100 to 499 taps ........................................: 478 113,977 478 19,101 764 500 to 999 taps ........................................: 232 152,995 232 27,594 1,031 1,000 to 1,999 taps ....................................: 222 285,703 222 64,787 2,148 2,000 to 2,999 taps ....................................: 111 260,065 111 62,848 1,902 3,000 to 4,999 taps ....................................: 119 426,000 119 113,139 3,553 5,000 to 9,999 taps ....................................: 92 602,260 92 196,310 5,585 10,000 taps or more ....................................: 36 894,481 36 227,800 10,870 : 2012 farms by number of taps: : 1 to 99 taps ...........................................: 289 10,892 289 2,314 (NA) 100 to 499 taps ........................................: 473 113,417 473 16,985 (NA) 500 to 999 taps ........................................: 210 142,722 210 20,506 (NA) 1,000 to 1,999 taps ....................................: 215 276,793 215 44,094 (NA) 2,000 to 2,999 taps ....................................: 102 236,187 102 42,702 (NA) 3,000 to 4,999 taps ....................................: 86 307,986 86 54,904 (NA) 5,000 to 9,999 taps ....................................: 54 357,400 54 65,808 (NA) 10,000 taps or more ....................................: 31 619,467 31 111,290 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Fewest number of farms accounting for- : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : All farms : 10 percent of sales : 25 percent of sales : 50 percent of sales :75 percent of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ................................................number: 33,438 28 122 509 2,120 percent: 100.0 0.1 0.4 1.5 6.3 Land in farms .........................................acres: 6,866,171 153,902 497,984 1,239,722 2,506,821 Average size of farm ..............................acres: 205 5,497 4,082 2,436 1,182 Estimated market value of land and buildings ..........farms: 33,438 28 122 509 2,120 $1,000: 22,172,124 562,350 1,890,315 4,437,985 8,350,252 Average per farm ................................dollars: 663,082 20,083,925 15,494,385 8,719,028 3,938,798 Average per acre ................................dollars: 3,229 3,654 3,796 3,580 3,331 Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...........................................$1,000: 4,535,052 171,231 442,408 1,019,487 1,962,135 percent: 100.0 3.8 9.8 22.5 43.3 : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ......................................acres: 4,291,388 130,007 433,088 1,052,817 2,074,135 Harvested cropland ................................acres: 3,581,095 119,567 406,224 973,052 1,877,631 Pastureland, excluding woodland : pastured ...........................................acres: 721,607 1,000 5,701 32,960 109,635 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) $1,000: 5,369,212 539,129 1,344,459 2,686,321 4,026,922 Average per farm ................................dollars: 160,572 19,254,615 11,020,156 5,277,643 1,899,491 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ...........................................farms: 6,213 15 77 338 1,274 $1,000: 571,706 14,791 55,252 172,283 407,003 Tobacco .............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ...............................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and : sweet potatoes .....................................farms: 3,588 5 22 77 384 $1,000: 378,658 (D) 86,716 175,264 290,114 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................farms: 3,083 1 4 59 305 $1,000: 399,803 (D) 24,699 164,573 301,572 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................farms: 2,257 1 4 56 271 $1,000: 380,636 (D) (D) 163,059 295,913 Berries ...........................................farms: 1,463 - 1 13 116 $1,000: 19,167 - (D) 1,514 5,659 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .....................................farms: 2,118 3 10 38 242 $1,000: 385,792 78,815 125,042 192,952 313,216 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) .............................farms: 763 - - - 19 $1,000: 9,122 - - - 1,156 Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .............farms: 754 - - - 18 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) Short rotation woody crops ........................farms: 12 - - - 1 $1,000: (D) - - - (D) Other crops and hay (see text) ......................farms: 13,670 3 19 111 709 $1,000: 362,905 (D) (D) 39,291 118,640 Maple syrup .......................................farms: 1,662 - 2 7 59 $1,000: 25,975 - (D) (D) 7,547 Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 10,197 20 95 361 1,288 $1,000: 426,026 20,567 71,923 153,864 262,221 Milk from cows ......................................farms: 3,984 20 94 343 1,108 $1,000: 2,528,282 290,350 840,592 1,596,321 2,099,906 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 1,835 - - 8 51 $1,000: 24,920 - - (D) 19,459 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, : and milk ...........................................farms: 2,235 - - 4 34 $1,000: 17,575 - - (D) 4,900 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .............................farms: 1,591 - 1 3 31 $1,000: 33,727 - (D) (D) 8,615 Poultry and eggs ....................................farms: 4,146 4 8 27 85 $1,000: 194,747 96,402 130,328 174,716 181,954 Aquaculture .........................................farms: 105 - - - 10 $1,000: 13,187 - - - 7,148 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ................................farms: 1,609 - - 2 43 $1,000: 22,761 - - (D) 11,018 Value of organically produced : commodities ..........................................farms: 1,330 1 3 20 118 $1,000: 206,462 (D) (D) 51,941 107,108 Value of landlords' share of : total sales ..........................................farms: 275 - - 5 25 $1,000: 5,875 - - 1,506 2,948 Total farm production expenses ........................farms: 33,438 28 122 509 2,120 $1,000: 4,325,357 412,278 1,010,056 1,995,437 2,954,308 Selected farm production expenses: : Fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners purchased .............................farms: 15,359 25 116 484 1,965 $1,000: 214,916 9,380 30,263 76,305 147,411 Chemicals purchased .................................farms: 10,949 24 115 476 1,900 $1,000: 139,358 7,658 21,257 60,546 109,335 Livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..........................................farms: 9,332 11 43 158 598 $1,000: 126,281 9,728 20,512 45,635 72,389 Feed purchased ......................................farms: 20,803 24 103 386 1,384 $1,000: 874,202 106,160 266,536 507,048 669,402 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased .................farms: 32,290 28 122 508 2,118 $1,000: 238,429 27,432 54,415 98,522 152,930 Utilities ...........................................farms: 24,373 28 122 509 2,119 $1,000: 126,925 12,135 24,909 45,522 70,771 Hired farm labor ....................................farms: 8,963 28 121 494 1,862 $1,000: 811,832 80,120 205,414 411,475 603,547 Interest expense ....................................farms: 10,975 23 106 419 1,532 $1,000: 146,993 9,662 31,779 57,617 86,993 Government payments (see text) ........................farms: 6,451 17 88 379 1,350 $1,000: 59,106 1,109 5,757 16,192 35,635 Inventory of selected livestock: : Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 12,796 20 95 363 1,316 number: 1,479,389 118,020 352,212 687,389 978,927 Milk cows .........................................farms: 4,648 20 94 343 1,100 number: 628,245 65,955 193,661 373,606 499,312 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 1,739 - - 7 44 number: 50,669 - - 22,735 31,729 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commodity : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broilers and other meat-type chickens ................................: 1 (D) 2 (D) Eggs, chicken (dozens) ...............................................: 8 2,413,294 7 2,313,000 Layers ...............................................................: 4 27,574 6 71,200 Pullets for laying flock replacement .................................: 3 147,000 4 228,200 Turkeys ..............................................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter (see text) ..........: 14 3,517 11 8,457 Hogs and pigs ........................................................: 11 148,980 16 219,380 Replacement dairy heifers ............................................: 232 47,538 241 53,956 Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry (see text) ................: 21 (X) 43 (X) Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, : and other crops (see text) ..........................................: 13 (X) (NA) (NA) : Value of commodities ($1,000) (see text) .............................: 304 97,437 338 119,118 Total payments received ($1,000) (see text) ..........................: 304 20,406 338 22,395 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Value of Land and Buildings: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of land and buildings : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of land and buildings ...............: 33,438 (X) 35,537 (X) $1,000: (X) 22,172,124 (X) 18,677,798 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 663,082 (X) 525,587 Average per acre ................................dollars: (X) 3,229 (X) 2,600 : By value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..........................................: 2,154 50,598 2,582 57,333 $50,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 2,631 195,832 3,142 234,242 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 6,895 1,015,389 8,344 1,212,643 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 12,009 3,723,499 12,737 3,923,892 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 5,331 3,609,464 5,115 3,450,502 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...............................: 2,493 3,359,938 2,126 2,833,942 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...............................: 1,322 3,920,771 1,075 3,164,585 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...............................: 395 2,722,465 304 2,032,540 $10,000,000 or more ....................................: 208 3,574,168 112 1,768,120 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 44. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of machinery and equipment : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of machinery and equipment ..........: 33,438 4,535,052 35,537 4,163,633 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 135,626 (X) 117,163 : By value group: : $1 to $4,999 ...........................................: 1,633 4,511 2,108 4,723 $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................: 2,058 13,918 2,208 14,920 $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................: 3,982 54,544 4,419 59,332 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................: 3,721 86,540 4,166 96,174 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................: 4,860 179,844 5,299 196,365 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................: 3,812 212,220 4,124 228,769 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 3,119 251,628 3,075 248,201 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 5,210 677,925 5,275 686,058 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 3,338 954,248 3,366 962,955 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 975 640,790 923 604,383 $1,000,000 or more .....................................: 730 1,458,883 574 1,061,752 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 45. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Manufactured : Manufactured : : Manufactured : Total : 2013 to 2017 : prior to 2013 : Total : 2008 to 2012 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected machinery and equipment : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trucks, including pickups ......................................: 25,918 51,028 7,859 9,790 21,386 41,238 26,871 52,085 7,583 9,497 : Tractors .......................................................: 29,099 94,331 5,817 8,940 27,172 85,391 31,097 101,190 6,814 10,187 2 or 3 .......................................................: 10,440 25,014 1,332 3,041 9,617 23,121 11,421 27,600 1,534 3,479 4 or more ....................................................: 9,838 60,496 318 1,732 8,936 53,651 10,596 64,510 301 1,729 : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ................................: 16,326 26,501 2,059 2,410 14,829 24,091 18,104 30,469 2,376 2,746 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ....................................: 21,881 46,114 3,240 4,152 20,280 41,962 23,241 49,660 3,926 5,035 100 horsepower (PTO) or more .................................: 9,106 21,716 1,475 2,378 8,525 19,338 9,257 21,061 1,535 2,406 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ........................: 2,816 3,185 171 183 2,673 3,002 3,142 3,646 240 267 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ...................: - - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ..............................: 1,759 1,970 261 279 1,526 1,691 2,030 2,319 252 270 Hay balers .....................................................: 14,132 18,629 1,605 1,748 13,039 16,881 15,640 21,159 1,738 1,878 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 46. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any fertilizer, manure, or chemicals : :: Chemical expenses ...........................farms: 10,949 14,466 used .......................................farms: 16,760 17,281 :: $1,000: 139,358 151,480 : :: : Any fertilizer or chemical expenses .........farms: 16,485 17,958 :: Acres treated to control- : $1,000: 354,274 416,356 :: Insects ...................................farms: 4,480 7,007 : :: acres: 722,397 823,419 Commercial fertilizer, lime, : :: Weeds, grass, or brush ....................farms: 8,379 11,942 and soil conditioners used .................farms: 12,507 13,683 :: acres: 1,754,911 1,909,800 acres treated: 2,069,088 2,174,462 :: Nematodes .................................farms: 436 1,056 : :: acres: 63,374 81,518 Manure used .................................farms: 9,553 8,902 :: Diseases in crops and orchards ............farms: 2,550 3,141 acres treated: 956,247 970,813 :: acres: 245,365 224,993 : :: : Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..........farms: 1,352 (NA) :: Chemicals used to control growth, thin : acres treated: 59,089 (NA) :: fruit, ripen, or defoliate .................farms: 735 1,066 : :: acres on which used: 79,934 91,399 Commercial fertilizer, lime, and : :: : soil conditioners expenses .................farms: 15,359 16,101 :: : $1,000: 214,916 264,876 :: : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Land Use Practices by Size of Farm: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 : 2012 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land use practices : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile .................................................: 6,789 861,265 7,009 780,996 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 127 (X) 111 : Acres drained: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,558 6,466 1,432 6,108 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,401 55,326 2,675 61,125 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,032 67,024 1,110 72,763 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 818 105,645 881 110,328 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 604 168,591 566 160,190 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 205 137,078 206 136,465 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 104 131,647 101 129,143 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 67 189,488 38 104,874 : Land artificially drained by ditches .................................: 5,986 410,643 6,524 447,291 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 69 (X) 69 : Acres drained by ditches: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,660 6,480 1,510 6,239 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,567 57,198 2,966 65,451 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 852 52,200 1,006 62,705 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 482 59,914 570 71,441 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 305 85,364 341 95,447 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 63 40,162 80 49,471 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 39 47,866 32 41,622 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 18 61,459 19 54,915 : Land under conservation easement .....................................: 1,224 118,804 1,470 116,708 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 97 (X) 79 : Acres under easement: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 201 938 275 (D) 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 443 11,013 600 14,684 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 229 15,812 254 17,270 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 204 28,234 192 25,111 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 100 30,621 120 34,799 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 44 27,386 23 14,627 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 2 (D) 4 4,969 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 1 (D) 2 (D) : Cropland on which no-till practices were used ........................: 3,517 337,968 2,497 280,214 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 96 (X) 112 : No-till practices used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,163 4,260 758 2,645 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,283 32,142 819 20,659 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 404 28,130 349 23,997 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 280 38,122 228 31,981 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 226 69,860 207 64,895 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 106 72,694 99 69,741 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 46 59,316 29 41,115 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 9 33,444 8 25,181 : Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no-till, : practices were used (see text) ......................................: 3,759 778,919 2,854 635,595 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 207 (X) 223 : Reduced tillage used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 908 3,714 536 2,090 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,079 26,091 842 22,224 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 490 33,805 347 24,445 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 418 58,226 393 54,195 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 466 145,923 379 121,174 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 212 147,106 227 156,533 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 137 193,387 92 127,083 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 49 170,667 38 127,851 : Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ................................................: 8,161 798,732 10,602 1,009,389 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 98 (X) 95 : Intensive tillage used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 2,018 7,562 2,926 11,227 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 3,327 82,730 3,894 97,452 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,287 88,687 1,553 108,358 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 741 101,873 1,136 155,528 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 480 143,643 728 217,450 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 173 118,369 213 147,995 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 94 127,764 115 152,344 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 41 128,104 37 119,035 : Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .....................: 4,517 295,433 3,912 215,297 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 65 (X) 55 : Cover crop acres (excluding CRP): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,681 5,831 1,429 5,440 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,766 38,834 1,632 35,513 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 430 27,963 395 24,685 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 299 37,330 209 26,721 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 217 64,209 172 49,619 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 78 52,121 56 38,735 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 37 46,445 14 16,500 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 9 22,700 5 18,084 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Selected Characteristics of Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Estimated market value of : : : : : selected capital assets, : Market value of agricultural : : : : average per farm (dollars) : products sold ($1,000) : : : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Harvested : : : : : Livestock, : :Land in farms : cropland : Land and : Machinery and : : : poultry, and NAICS code (see text) : Farms : (acres) : (acres) : buildings : equipment : Total : Crops : their products ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ......................................................: 33,438 6,866,171 3,581,095 663,082 135,626 5,369,212 2,107,986 3,261,226 : Crop production (111) ......................................: 17,909 3,573,972 1,822,312 622,558 120,651 1,883,928 1,806,950 76,978 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................: 2,058 1,080,237 760,242 1,535,714 304,742 399,279 382,649 16,631 Soybean farming (11111) ................................: 379 96,526 65,160 782,485 170,372 24,819 (D) (D) Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112) ...............: - - - - - - - - Dry pea and bean farming (11113) .......................: 10 6,625 5,349 2,217,367 384,101 5,090 (D) (D) Wheat farming (11114) ..................................: 49 11,774 4,586 538,267 129,417 954 (D) (D) Corn farming (11115) ...................................: 1,180 629,031 433,801 1,501,194 296,906 229,037 223,487 5,550 Rice farming (11116) ...................................: - - - - - - - - Other grain farming (11119) ............................: 440 336,281 251,346 2,372,681 459,219 139,378 128,926 10,452 : Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................: 1,978 284,824 152,166 629,445 126,092 373,410 361,276 12,134 Potato farming (111211) ................................: 79 39,630 23,857 1,892,888 304,347 35,277 (D) (D) Other vegetable (except potato) and melon : farming (111219) ......................................: 1,899 245,194 128,309 576,885 118,676 338,134 (D) (D) : Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................: 2,247 250,197 111,436 572,447 132,504 400,706 399,796 910 Orange groves (11131) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132) ..................: - - - - - - - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133) ...........: 2,247 250,197 111,436 572,447 132,504 400,706 399,796 910 Apple orchards (111331) ..............................: 697 125,441 65,442 930,340 229,882 281,098 280,690 407 Grape vineyards (111332) .............................: 776 72,443 35,844 525,372 131,057 94,196 94,058 138 Strawberry farming (111333) ..........................: 51 2,516 494 271,697 44,471 1,157 (D) (D) Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334) ...........: 380 22,695 3,239 260,323 34,985 7,065 6,986 80 Tree nut farming (111335) ............................: 40 3,520 381 228,349 33,578 319 (D) (D) Fruit and tree nut combination : farming (111336) ....................................: 33 2,373 915 156,610 82,168 3,525 3,441 85 Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339) ...............: 270 21,209 5,121 381,744 59,967 13,346 13,161 185 : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .......................................: 1,990 157,087 50,497 447,453 90,723 383,659 382,913 746 Food crops grown under cover (11141) ...................: 158 7,854 1,162 417,999 63,895 35,775 35,630 144 Nursery and floriculture production (11142) ............: 1,832 149,233 49,335 449,993 93,037 347,884 347,283 601 Nursery and tree production (111421) .................: 1,147 123,139 42,685 498,478 91,410 164,249 164,044 206 Floriculture production (111422) .....................: 685 26,094 6,650 368,808 95,761 183,635 183,239 396 : Other crop farming (1119) ................................: 9,636 1,801,627 747,971 473,966 83,634 326,873 280,315 46,557 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming (11193) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Hay farming (11194) ....................................: 6,706 1,275,052 617,542 480,295 87,894 202,204 183,936 18,268 All other crop farming (11199) .........................: 2,930 526,575 130,429 459,480 73,884 124,669 96,379 28,290 : Animal production and aquaculture (112) (see text) .........: 15,529 3,292,199 1,758,783 709,816 152,895 3,485,284 301,036 3,184,248 : Cattle ranching and farming (1121) .......................: 8,567 2,874,661 1,679,692 999,578 226,128 3,173,801 285,907 2,887,894 Beef cattle ranching and farming, : including feedlots (11211) ............................: 4,768 704,525 244,411 418,765 86,848 210,734 35,201 175,533 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 4,603 658,369 219,523 400,966 81,969 176,690 30,853 145,837 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: 165 46,156 24,888 915,308 222,963 34,044 4,348 29,696 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...............: 3,799 2,170,136 1,435,281 1,728,537 400,933 2,963,066 250,706 2,712,360 : Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................: 380 22,434 5,254 294,470 59,229 21,297 1,239 20,058 : Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................: 517 41,998 17,258 486,984 148,225 199,497 8,115 191,382 Chicken egg production (11231) .........................: 351 31,376 15,087 542,501 178,611 150,724 7,468 143,255 Broilers and other meat-type chicken : production (11232) ....................................: 22 704 60 437,716 97,601 (D) 6 (D) Turkey production (11233) ..............................: 7 (D) (D) 374,310 337,168 (D) (D) (D) Poultry hatcheries (11234) .............................: 3 (D) (D) 265,476 149,838 (D) (D) (D) Other poultry production (11239) .......................: 134 9,384 2,038 360,497 67,039 26,338 607 25,731 : Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................: 1,201 64,692 10,664 244,670 44,424 14,529 1,198 13,331 Sheep farming (11241) ..................................: 721 46,669 7,477 260,857 42,606 10,242 884 9,358 Goat farming (11242) ...................................: 480 18,023 3,187 220,356 47,154 4,287 314 3,973 : Aquaculture (1125) (see text) ............................: 70 3,442 183 450,315 72,282 13,098 44 13,055 : Other animal production (1129) ...........................: 4,794 284,972 45,732 369,275 58,306 63,061 4,534 58,528 Apiculture (11291) .....................................: 316 9,674 620 208,880 46,797 8,354 203 8,152 Horse and other equine production (11292) (see text) ...: 3,336 177,318 25,091 372,386 57,280 31,497 991 30,507 Fur-bearing animal and rabbit : production (11293) ....................................: 20 740 45 260,233 53,768 191 4 187 All other animal production (11299) ....................: 1,122 97,240 19,976 407,143 64,680 23,019 3,337 19,682 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. Renewable Energy: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renewable energy producing systems ..............................farms: 3,283 1,379 :: Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : :: Small hydro systems ...........................................farms: 51 35 Solar panels ..................................................farms: 2,493 815 :: : : :: Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......................farms: 61 95 Wind turbines .................................................farms: 490 317 :: : : :: Ethanol production systems (see text) .........................farms: 35 32 Methane digesters .............................................farms: 46 20 :: : : :: Other .........................................................farms: 166 46 Geothermal/geoexchange : :: : systems (see text) ...........................................farms: 306 123 :: Wind rights leased to others ....................................farms: 519 279 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Institutional, Research, Experimental, and American Indian Reservation Farms: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 :: Characteristics : 2017 : 2012 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 78 93 :: Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 37,032 35,440 :: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........$1,000: 3,669 4,341 Average size of farm ...................................acres: 475 381 :: Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................$1,000: 15,420 18,644 : :: : Estimated market value of land and buildings ..............$1,000: 196,980 108,967 :: Total farm production expenses ............................$1,000: 21,088 21,722 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 2,525,390 1,171,689 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 270,361 233,572 Average per acre .....................................dollars: 5,319 3,075 :: : : :: Government payments 1/ (see text) ..........................farms: 1 4 Estimated market value of all machinery and : :: $1,000: (D) (D) equipment ................................................$1,000: 14,786 25,719 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: (D) (D) : :: : Land in farms according to use: : :: Total income from farm-related sources .....................farms: 31 28 : :: $1,000: 2,217 885 Total cropland ...........................................farms: 48 63 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 71,506 31,604 acres: 17,684 11,087 :: : Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 46 57 :: Tenure of producer (see text): : acres: 4,797 8,170 :: Full owners ...................................................: 66 77 Other pasture and grazing land that could have : :: Part owners ...................................................: 6 7 been used for crops without additional : :: Tenants .......................................................: 6 9 improvements ..........................................farms: 3 10 :: : acres: 276 987 :: Farms by North American Industry Classification System: : Other cropland .........................................farms: 29 27 :: : acres: 12,611 1,930 :: Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 5 7 : :: Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 12 13 Total woodland ...........................................farms: 39 46 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 4 6 acres: 13,034 13,424 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 7 4 :: production (1114) ............................................: 10 8 acres: 147 (D) :: : Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 38 45 :: Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9 18 acres: 12,887 (D) :: Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - Permanent pasture and rangeland other than cropland : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : and woodland pastured ...................................farms: 26 24 :: crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9 18 acres: 1,567 3,093 :: : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 1 1 facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 69 80 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: - 1 acres: 4,747 7,836 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 7 6 Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 28 31 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: - - acres: 308 293 :: : : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: - - Market value of agricultural products : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 4 1 sold (see text) ..........................................$1,000: 19,088 22,985 :: Aquaculture and other animal : Average per farm .....................................dollars: 244,723 247,149 :: production (1125, 1129) (see text) ...........................: 26 32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2012 include loan deficiency payments, marketing loan gains, and net value of commodity certificates. Table 51. Organic Agriculture: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2017 : 2012 :: Item : 2017 : 2012 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : :: FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : : :: ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : Total organic product sales ..........................farms: 1,330 864 :: : $1,000: 206,462 97,177 :: Place of residence: : Average per farm ...............................dollars: 155,235 112,473 :: On farm operated ........................................: 2,392 (NA) : :: Not on farm operated ....................................: 490 (NA) By value of sales: : :: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................farms: 222 192 :: Days worked off farm: : $1,000: 447 402 :: None ....................................................: 1,554 (NA) $5,000 to $9,999 .................................farms: 93 55 :: Any .....................................................: 1,328 (NA) $1,000: 676 359 :: 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 329 (NA) $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................farms: 166 90 :: 50 to 99 days .........................................: 134 (NA) $1,000: 2,832 1,432 :: 100 to 199 days .......................................: 260 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................farms: 150 99 :: 200 days or more ......................................: 605 (NA) $1,000: 5,585 3,543 :: : $50,000 or more ..................................farms: 699 428 :: Years on present farm: : $1,000: 196,922 91,442 :: 2 years or less .........................................: 255 (NA) : :: 3 or 4 years ............................................: 326 (NA) TYPE OF PRODUCTION : :: 5 to 9 years ............................................: 599 (NA) : :: 10 years or more ........................................: 1,702 (NA) USDA National Organic Program certified : :: : organic production ..................................farms: 1,340 824 :: Average years on present farm ...........................: 16.6 (NA) USDA National Organic Program organic : :: : production exempt from certification ................farms: 157 157 :: Age group: : Acres transitioning into USDA National : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 166 (NA) Organic Program organic production ..................farms: 201 158 :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 526 (NA) : :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 486 (NA) ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 548 (NA) FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 587 (NA) ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) : :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 445 (NA) : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 124 (NA) Sex of producers: : :: : Male ....................................................: 1,783 (NA) :: Average age .............................................: 48.8 (NA) Female ..................................................: 1,099 (NA) :: : : :: Military service (see text): : Primary occupation: : :: Never served ............................................: 2,746 (NA) Farming .................................................: 1,948 (NA) :: Served ..................................................: 136 (NA) Other ...................................................: 934 (NA) :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 52. Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2017 1/ : 2012 2/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers : All principal : All non-principal : Primary producer : All : Principal Characteristics : (see text) :producers (see text) :producers (see text) : (see text) : operators : operator --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 57,865 45,777 12,088 33,438 55,970 35,537 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 35,985 31,175 4,810 24,156 37,220 29,078 Female ........................................................: 21,880 14,602 7,278 9,282 18,750 6,459 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 4,066 2,765 1,301 1,614 (NA) 1,152 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 28,343 23,681 4,662 18,340 29,880 20,400 Other .........................................................: 29,522 22,096 7,426 15,098 26,090 15,137 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 47,333 38,405 8,928 28,539 46,896 30,665 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 10,532 7,372 3,160 4,899 9,074 4,872 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 24,400 19,600 4,800 15,039 24,200 15,751 Any ...........................................................: 33,465 26,177 7,288 18,399 31,770 19,786 1 to 49 days ................................................: 4,673 3,601 1,072 2,843 4,374 2,794 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 2,586 2,039 547 1,544 2,388 1,384 100 to 199 days .............................................: 5,153 4,126 1,027 3,061 5,226 3,194 200 days or more ............................................: 21,053 16,411 4,642 10,951 19,782 12,414 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 3,153 2,002 1,151 1,383 2,409 1,150 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 4,647 3,308 1,339 2,206 3,494 1,828 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 8,722 6,431 2,291 4,606 8,865 5,038 10 years or more ..............................................: 41,343 34,036 7,307 25,243 41,202 27,521 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 7,955 5,335 2,620 3,591 (NA) (NA) 6 to 10 years .................................................: 7,647 5,635 2,012 4,014 (NA) (NA) 11 years or more ..............................................: 42,263 34,807 7,456 25,833 (NA) (NA) : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 1,167 357 810 216 1,079 185 25 to 34 years ................................................: 4,859 3,095 1,764 2,039 4,261 1,964 35 to 44 years ................................................: 6,999 5,148 1,851 3,459 6,879 3,796 45 to 54 years ................................................: 11,458 9,157 2,301 6,600 14,297 8,774 55 to 64 years ................................................: 16,432 13,519 2,913 9,789 15,625 10,504 65 to 74 years ................................................: 11,647 9,910 1,737 7,692 9,603 7,001 75 years and over .............................................: 5,303 4,591 712 3,643 4,226 3,313 : Average age ...................................................: 55.8 57.3 50.1 58.1 54.8 57.1 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 6,718 3,925 2,793 2,587 (NA) (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, : or Spanish origin ..............................................: 606 457 182 318 481 281 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ..............................: 125 95 30 69 143 85 Asian .........................................................: 166 120 46 76 163 90 Black or African American .....................................: 139 96 43 72 113 70 Native Hawaiian or : other Pacific Islander........................................: 40 35 5 26 14 12 White .........................................................: 57,155 45,220 11,935 33,049 55,346 35,179 More than one race reported ...................................: 240 211 29 146 191 101 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 53,059 41,542 11,517 30,022 (NA) (NA) Served ........................................................: 4,806 4,235 571 3,416 (NA) (NA) : Number of persons living : in producers' households (see text) ............................: 117,108 103,470 13,638 81,540 119,992 100,646 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 51,501 43,527 7,974 32,752 (NA) (NA) Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 43,732 37,763 5,969 29,256 (NA) (NA) Livestock decisions ...........................................: 35,931 30,706 5,225 23,540 (NA) (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 42,901 36,989 5,912 29,079 (NA) (NA) Estate planning or succession planning ........................: 31,466 27,434 4,032 20,820 (NA) (NA) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. 2/ All operator data are for a maximum of three operators per farm; principal operator data are for one operator per farm. Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................................number: 32,978 29,911 24,042 30,859 21,406 Land in farms ...................................................acres: 6,801,122 6,499,683 5,089,827 6,450,742 4,926,196 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................................: 3,584 2,911 2,362 3,279 1,845 10 to 49 acres .......................................................: 8,530 7,436 6,161 7,854 5,260 50 to 179 acres ......................................................: 11,609 10,689 8,327 10,843 7,678 180 to 499 acres .....................................................: 6,428 6,129 5,072 6,174 4,527 500 acres or more ....................................................: 2,827 2,746 2,120 2,709 2,096 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .............................................farms: 31,580 28,692 23,099 29,555 20,703 acres: 4,952,796 4,708,296 3,692,187 4,699,852 3,589,906 Rented or leased land in farms ..................................farms: 10,712 10,126 8,336 10,329 7,261 acres: 1,848,326 1,791,387 1,397,640 1,750,890 1,336,290 : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................................farms: 22,266 19,785 15,706 20,530 14,145 acres: 2,374,245 2,195,751 1,667,883 2,216,225 1,626,680 Part owners .....................................................farms: 9,314 8,907 7,393 9,025 6,558 acres: 4,230,795 4,118,380 3,268,797 4,057,044 3,168,008 Tenants .........................................................farms: 1,398 1,219 943 1,304 703 acres: 196,082 185,552 153,147 177,473 131,508 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...........................................................farms: 32,978 29,911 24,042 30,859 21,406 $1,000: 5,411,690 5,182,079 4,012,640 5,100,396 4,037,505 : Market value of agricultural products sold ....................farms: 32,978 29,911 24,042 30,859 21,406 $1,000: 5,352,981 5,124,961 3,972,424 5,044,436 3,993,836 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...............farms: 21,397 20,141 14,069 20,129 13,948 $1,000: 2,096,500 1,994,289 867,561 1,966,161 1,492,184 Livestock, poultry, and their products ......................farms: 16,210 14,991 15,230 15,587 10,908 $1,000: 3,256,481 3,130,672 3,104,863 3,078,275 2,501,652 Government payments ...........................................farms: 6,375 6,061 4,763 6,063 4,545 $1,000: 58,709 57,118 40,216 55,960 43,669 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : : Less than $1,000 .....................................................: 7,106 5,931 5,414 6,407 4,369 $1,000 to $2,499 .....................................................: 2,703 2,368 1,996 2,455 1,611 $2,500 to $4,999 .....................................................: 2,852 2,531 2,112 2,610 1,770 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................................: 3,709 3,379 2,660 3,505 2,332 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................................: 4,845 4,477 3,428 4,600 3,240 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................: 2,842 2,642 1,951 2,706 1,885 $50,000 or more ......................................................: 8,921 8,583 6,481 8,576 6,199 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) ............................................farms: 214 206 125 206 153 $1,000: 29,366 28,735 11,062 28,335 21,803 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments ..................................farms: 1,090 995 707 1,010 797 $1,000: 2,498 2,186 1,426 2,282 1,815 Other Federal farm program payments .............................farms: 5,956 5,698 4,533 5,697 4,253 $1,000: 56,211 54,932 38,790 53,678 41,854 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................................: 2,022 1,903 984 1,911 1,372 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................................: 1,956 1,890 873 1,836 1,087 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................................: 2,213 2,109 748 2,097 1,368 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..............: 1,973 1,810 585 1,817 1,095 Other crop farming (1119) ............................................: 9,440 8,536 6,192 8,598 6,232 Tobacco farming (11191) ............................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..........................: 9,440 8,536 6,192 8,598 6,232 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............................: 4,546 4,123 4,400 4,352 3,132 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................................: 162 161 154 160 132 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............................: 3,784 3,687 3,708 3,656 2,599 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................................: 374 299 363 341 202 Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................................: 515 452 460 481 317 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................................: 1,190 1,024 1,167 1,146 750 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ...........................: 4,803 3,917 4,408 4,464 3,120 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) ......................................: 31,695 28,738 23,228 29,674 20,645 Limited Liability Company ........................................: 2,927 2,732 2,073 2,817 2,096 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual .............................................: 27,179 24,493 20,122 25,304 17,438 Partnership ......................................................: 2,872 2,718 2,110 2,773 1,970 Corporation ......................................................: 2,492 2,314 1,518 2,373 1,714 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...............................: 435 386 292 409 284 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer .......................................................: 13,833 12,409 9,631 12,673 9,128 2 producers ......................................................: 15,412 13,937 11,606 14,567 9,613 3 producers ......................................................: 2,439 2,321 1,892 2,360 1,756 4 producers ......................................................: 893 861 635 878 635 5 or more producers ..............................................: 401 383 278 381 274 : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer .....................................................: 25,118 22,754 18,178 23,415 16,158 2 producers ....................................................: 3,585 3,427 2,699 3,466 2,498 3 producers ....................................................: 785 763 555 761 576 4 producers ....................................................: 182 175 118 174 108 5 or more producers ............................................: 92 86 58 87 59 : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer .....................................................: 18,400 16,608 14,032 17,411 11,738 2 producers ....................................................: 1,345 1,194 993 1,277 890 3 producers ....................................................: 209 193 153 189 145 4 producers ....................................................: 46 43 25 46 28 5 or more producers ............................................: 33 32 18 32 15 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................................: 25,487 23,126 18,483 23,992 16,569 Dial-up ..........................................................: 837 777 683 791 602 DSL ..............................................................: 6,280 5,717 4,650 5,948 4,123 Cable modem ......................................................: 9,225 8,354 6,255 8,651 5,942 Fiber-optic ......................................................: 1,094 973 740 1,030 686 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ................................: 9,331 8,560 6,914 8,887 6,271 Satellite ........................................................: 3,327 3,022 2,562 3,113 2,237 Don't know (see text) ............................................: 1,267 1,146 976 1,197 815 Other internet service ...........................................: 418 387 311 411 283 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ........................................................: 28,223 25,484 20,647 26,347 18,203 2 households .......................................................: 3,576 3,312 2,608 3,396 2,410 3 households .......................................................: 790 753 514 748 529 4 households .......................................................: 223 206 168 212 165 5 or more households ...............................................: 166 156 105 156 99 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : Record keeping and : Estate or succession Item : decisions : crop decisions : decisions : financial management : planning ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Producers ......................................................number: 51,501 43,732 35,931 42,901 31,466 : Sex of producers: : Male ...............................................................: 33,361 30,548 23,237 26,337 20,056 Female .............................................................: 18,140 13,184 12,694 16,564 11,410 : Hired managers (see text) ............................................: 3,697 3,031 1,936 2,726 1,981 : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................................: 26,716 23,110 18,864 21,970 16,280 Other ..............................................................: 24,785 20,622 17,067 20,931 15,186 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................................: 42,974 36,259 31,126 35,927 26,718 Not on farm operated ...............................................: 8,527 7,473 4,805 6,974 4,748 : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................................: 22,238 18,430 14,885 18,166 13,736 Any ................................................................: 29,263 25,302 21,046 24,735 17,730 1 to 49 days .....................................................: 4,131 3,527 2,770 3,450 2,430 50 to 99 days ....................................................: 2,304 1,954 1,506 1,841 1,300 100 to 199 days ..................................................: 4,633 3,972 3,294 3,981 2,792 200 days or more .................................................: 18,195 15,849 13,476 15,463 11,208 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................................: 2,572 2,293 1,919 2,111 1,241 3 or 4 years .......................................................: 4,022 3,393 2,843 3,226 2,031 5 to 9 years .......................................................: 7,599 6,551 5,411 6,327 4,140 10 years or more ...................................................: 37,308 31,495 25,758 31,237 24,054 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................................: 6,652 5,702 4,774 5,359 3,344 6 to 10 years ......................................................: 6,672 5,781 4,689 5,602 3,546 11 years or more ...................................................: 38,177 32,249 26,468 31,940 24,576 : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................................: 831 722 766 447 253 25 to 34 years .....................................................: 4,301 3,723 3,306 3,400 2,065 35 to 44 years .....................................................: 6,229 5,460 4,632 5,182 3,446 45 to 54 years .....................................................: 10,273 8,581 7,520 8,639 6,034 55 to 64 years .....................................................: 14,668 12,640 10,152 12,610 9,465 65 to 74 years .....................................................: 10,516 8,808 6,782 8,769 6,895 75 years and over ..................................................: 4,683 3,798 2,773 3,854 3,308 : Average age ........................................................: 55.9 55.7 54.8 56.3 57.6 : Young producers (see text) ...........................................: 5,741 4,987 4,540 4,369 2,660 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....................: 529 444 341 423 280 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................................: 118 98 83 104 74 Asian ..............................................................: 140 118 69 119 88 Black or African American ..........................................: 102 89 53 63 44 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........................: 34 31 21 37 18 White ..............................................................: 50,878 43,203 35,530 42,402 31,120 More than one race reported ........................................: 229 193 175 176 122 : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................................: 47,103 39,822 32,879 39,406 28,661 Served .............................................................: 4,398 3,910 3,052 3,495 2,805 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) .........: 109,172 97,810 79,375 91,433 65,913 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 55. Male Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer :: : Any producer : producer Characteristics : is male : is male :: Characteristics : is male : is male ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 30,183 28,308 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 6,621,408 6,426,896 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 2,081 1,952 : :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : FARMS BY SIZE : :: production (1114) .........................................: 1,773 1,660 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 8,929 8,504 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 2,917 2,574 :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 7,395 6,738 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 10,841 10,240 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 6,236 6,022 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 8,929 8,504 500 acres or more ..........................................: 2,794 2,734 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 4,315 4,101 : :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 163 161 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 3,707 3,651 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 357 338 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 28,944 27,174 :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 462 422 acres: 4,791,922 4,633,786 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 944 819 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 10,296 9,909 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: 1,829,486 1,793,110 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 3,647 3,072 : :: : TENURE : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 19,887 18,399 :: Farms by- : acres: 2,234,392 2,123,838 :: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 9,057 8,775 :: Type of organization (see text): : acres: 4,196,315 4,123,594 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Tenants ...............................................farms: 1,239 1,134 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 190,701 179,464 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 28,986 27,169 : :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 2,644 2,428 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : Total .................................................farms: 30,183 28,308 :: Family or individual ...................................: 24,773 23,195 $1,000: 5,341,946 5,215,902 :: Partnership ............................................: 2,792 2,666 : :: Corporation ............................................: 2,229 2,106 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 30,183 28,308 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 5,283,669 5,159,137 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 389 341 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 20,288 19,410 :: : $1,000: 2,069,760 1,991,676 :: Number of producers (see text): : Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 1 producer .............................................: 11,151 11,151 products .........................................farms: 15,099 14,222 :: 2 producers ............................................: 15,310 13,744 $1,000: 3,213,909 3,167,461 :: 3 producers ............................................: 2,420 2,205 Government payments .................................farms: 6,203 6,028 :: 4 producers ............................................: 899 835 $1,000: 58,276 56,764 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 403 373 : :: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: Number of male producers (see text): : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 25,488 23,784 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 5,833 5,159 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 3,623 3,495 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 2,475 2,297 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 796 758 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 2,542 2,371 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 182 181 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 3,403 3,159 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 94 90 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 4,524 4,244 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 2,695 2,589 :: Farms reporting- : $50,000 or more ............................................: 8,711 8,489 :: Internet access ..........................................: 23,118 21,498 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 781 716 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: DSL ....................................................: 5,686 5,165 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Cable modem ............................................: 8,286 7,717 : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 980 932 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: 208 207 :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: 29,277 29,027 :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 8,388 7,768 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Satellite ..............................................: 3,021 2,828 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 1,186 1,130 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 1,041 1,012 :: Other internet service .................................: 365 333 $1,000: 2,403 2,355 :: : Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 5,808 5,647 :: Farms by number of households sharing : $1,000: 55,874 54,410 :: in net income of operation: : : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 1 household ..............................................: 25,550 23,904 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 2 households .............................................: 3,483 3,297 : :: 3 households .............................................: 771 738 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 2,008 1,963 :: 4 households .............................................: 217 211 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 1,797 1,665 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 162 158 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Male Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All : All principal :: : All : All principal Characteristics : producers : producers :: Characteristics : producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 35,985 31,175 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 2,915 2,093 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 6,814 5,938 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 9,943 8,935 Primary occupation: : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 7,620 7,050 Farming ..................................................: 19,311 17,135 :: 75 years and over ........................................: 3,725 3,448 Other ....................................................: 16,674 14,040 :: : : :: Average age ..............................................: 56.3 57.7 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 28,851 25,783 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 4,122 2,703 Not on farm operated .....................................: 7,134 5,392 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 393 304 Days of work off farm: : :: : None .....................................................: 15,358 13,587 :: Producers by race: : Any ......................................................: 20,627 17,588 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 78 65 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 2,932 2,532 :: Asian ....................................................: 66 56 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 1,594 1,384 :: Black or African American ................................: 81 55 100 to 199 days ........................................: 3,000 2,648 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 29 26 200 days or more .......................................: 13,101 11,024 :: White ....................................................: 35,596 30,855 : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 135 118 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 1,799 1,241 :: Military service (see text): : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 2,651 2,076 :: Never served .............................................: 31,473 27,126 5 to 9 years .............................................: 5,149 4,162 :: Served ...................................................: 4,512 4,049 10 years or more .........................................: 26,386 23,696 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years operating any farm (see text): : :: households (see text) .....................................: 92,806 84,018 5 years or less ..........................................: 4,516 3,332 :: : 6 to 10 years ............................................: 4,432 3,572 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 11 years or more .........................................: 27,037 24,271 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 33,361 30,082 : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 30,548 27,390 Age group: : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 23,237 20,953 Under 25 years ...........................................: 745 255 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 26,337 24,731 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 2,980 2,142 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 20,056 18,767 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 4,158 3,407 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. Female Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer :: : Any producer : producer : is female : is female :: : is female : is female ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 20,193 14,065 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 3,280,599 1,984,973 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 1,392 1,003 : :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : FARMS BY SIZE : :: production (1114) .........................................: 1,272 929 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 5,071 3,466 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 2,636 2,110 :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 5,926 4,439 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 7,055 4,734 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 3,374 2,084 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 5,071 3,466 500 acres or more ..........................................: 1,202 698 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 2,574 1,644 : :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 84 18 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 2,130 1,112 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 267 152 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 19,381 13,515 :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 392 313 acres: 2,465,805 1,518,614 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 995 797 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 5,749 3,555 :: Aquaculture and other animal : acres: 814,794 466,359 :: production (1125, 1129) (see text) ........................: 3,941 3,338 : :: : TENURE : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 14,444 10,510 :: Farms by- : acres: 1,286,374 862,623 :: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 4,937 3,005 :: Type of organization (see text): : acres: 1,904,691 1,073,417 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Tenants ...............................................farms: 812 550 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 89,534 48,933 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 19,555 13,588 : :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 1,876 1,419 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : Total .................................................farms: 20,193 14,065 :: Family or individual ...................................: 16,685 11,473 $1,000: 2,448,829 1,377,556 :: Partnership ............................................: 1,701 1,224 : :: Corporation ............................................: 1,553 1,167 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 20,193 14,065 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 2,424,073 1,362,655 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 254 201 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 12,083 7,842 :: : $1,000: 898,939 554,130 :: Number of producers (see text): : Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 1 producer .............................................: 2,943 2,943 products .........................................farms: 10,391 6,863 :: 2 producers ............................................: 14,012 9,071 $1,000: 1,525,133 808,525 :: 3 producers ............................................: 2,102 1,345 Government payments .................................farms: 3,138 1,971 :: 4 producers ............................................: 812 490 $1,000: 24,757 14,902 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 324 216 : :: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: Number of female producers (see text): : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 18,578 12,810 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 5,087 4,116 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,333 1,035 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 1,822 1,306 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 207 155 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 1,815 1,291 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 43 37 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 2,362 1,659 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 32 28 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 2,817 1,926 :: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 1,563 1,043 :: Farms reporting- : $50,000 or more ............................................: 4,727 2,724 :: Internet access ..........................................: 16,411 11,758 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 503 346 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: DSL ....................................................: 4,211 3,100 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Cable modem ............................................: 6,002 4,410 : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 731 565 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: 81 39 :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: 11,601 6,351 :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 6,231 4,491 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Satellite ..............................................: 2,181 1,498 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 674 413 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 578 364 :: Other Internet service .................................: 278 201 $1,000: 1,208 787 :: : Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 2,911 1,811 :: Farms by number of households sharing : $1,000: 23,549 14,115 :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 17,414 12,249 FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 2 households .............................................: 2,126 1,386 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 3 households .............................................: 423 284 : :: 4 households .............................................: 130 79 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 812 442 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 100 67 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 1,263 851 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 58. Female Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 21,880 14,602 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 1,151 672 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 4,644 3,219 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 6,489 4,584 Primary occupation: : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 4,027 2,860 Farming ..................................................: 9,032 6,546 :: 75 years and over ........................................: 1,578 1,143 Other ....................................................: 12,848 8,056 :: : : :: Average age ..............................................: 54.8 56.4 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 18,482 12,622 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 2,596 1,222 Not on farm operated .....................................: 3,398 1,980 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish : Days of work off farm: : :: origin ....................................................: 213 153 None .....................................................: 9,042 6,013 :: : Any ......................................................: 12,838 8,589 :: Producers by race: : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 1,741 1,069 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 47 30 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 992 655 :: Asian ....................................................: 100 64 100 to 199 days ........................................: 2,153 1,478 :: Black or African American ................................: 58 41 200 days or more .......................................: 7,952 5,387 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 11 9 : :: White ....................................................: 21,559 14,365 Years on present farm: : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 105 93 2 years or less ..........................................: 1,354 761 :: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 1,996 1,232 :: Military service (see text): : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 3,573 2,269 :: Never served .............................................: 21,586 14,416 10 years or more .........................................: 14,957 10,340 :: Served ...................................................: 294 186 : :: : Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Number of persons living in producers' : 5 years or less ..........................................: 3,439 2,003 :: households (see text) .....................................: 24,302 19,452 6 to 10 years ............................................: 3,215 2,063 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 15,226 10,536 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 18,140 13,445 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 13,184 10,373 Under 25 years ...........................................: 422 102 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 12,694 9,753 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 1,879 953 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 16,564 12,258 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 2,841 1,741 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 11,410 8,667 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 59. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Any producer is : Any principal :: :Any producer is : Any principal : of Hispanic, : producer is of :: : of Hispanic, : producer is of : Latino, or :Hispanic, Latino,:: : Latino, or :Hispanic, Latino, Characteristics : Spanish origin :or Spanish origin:: Characteristics : Spanish origin :or Spanish origin ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 517 416 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 69,934 52,560 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 113 82 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 70 63 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 113 82 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 185 163 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 55 53 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 148 107 :: Cattle feedlots (112112)....................................: - - 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 91 65 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 29 23 500 acres or more ..........................................: 23 18 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 8 5 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 24 22 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 40 37 : :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 482 397 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 71 47 acres: 49,893 35,628 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 150 120 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 20,041 16,932 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 367 296 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 33,695 24,421 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 115 101 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 481 393 acres: 31,109 24,757 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 76 60 Tenants ...............................................farms: 35 19 :: : acres: 5,130 3,382 :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes (see text): : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 404 331 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 47 37 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 54 43 Total .................................................farms: 517 416 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 61,381 41,556 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 12 5 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 517 416 :: Number of producers (see text): : $1,000: 61,083 41,314 :: 1 producer .............................................: 143 143 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 323 262 :: 2 producers ............................................: 281 213 $1,000: 41,329 26,351 :: 3 producers ............................................: 46 27 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 4 producers ............................................: 21 17 products .........................................farms: 251 196 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 26 16 $1,000: 19,754 14,964 :: : Government payments .................................farms: 60 50 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: 298 242 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 370 304 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 69 52 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 20 12 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 5 2 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 108 94 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 8 4 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 49 39 :: : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 48 41 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 63 52 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 310 232 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 85 65 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 35 25 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 44 33 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 14 12 $50,000 or more ............................................: 120 92 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 5 3 : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 3 3 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Farms reporting- : : :: Internet access ..........................................: 404 331 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: - - :: Dial-up ................................................: 7 5 $1,000: - - :: DSL ....................................................: 118 100 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Cable modem ............................................: 150 115 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 26 24 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 6 3 :: Mobile internet service for a cell : $1,000: 7 2 :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 145 117 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 56 48 :: Satellite ..............................................: 45 35 $1,000: 291 240 :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 15 13 : :: Other Internet service .................................: 2 2 FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: Farms by number of households sharing : : :: in net income of operation: : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 14 12 :: 1 household ..............................................: 431 343 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 37 31 :: 2 households .............................................: 53 49 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 50 39 :: 3 households .............................................: 21 16 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : :: 4 households .............................................: 6 6 production (1114) .........................................: 76 65 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 6 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 60. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All : All principal :: : All : All principal Characteristics : producers : producers :: Characteristics : producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 606 457 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ...........................................: 15 9 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 81 53 Male .....................................................: 393 304 :: 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 116 93 Female ...................................................: 213 153 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 143 107 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 124 94 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 82 48 :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 86 69 : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 41 32 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming ..................................................: 249 185 :: Average age ..............................................: 51.1 52.0 Other ....................................................: 357 272 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 116 78 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 440 344 :: Producers by race: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 166 113 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 8 8 : :: Asian ....................................................: - - Days of work off farm: : :: Black or African American ................................: 19 12 None .....................................................: 193 139 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 9 6 Any ......................................................: 413 318 :: White ....................................................: 552 418 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 60 52 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 18 13 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 48 41 :: : 100 to 199 days ........................................: 82 56 :: Military service (see text): : 200 days or more .......................................: 223 169 :: Never served .............................................: 556 415 : :: Served ...................................................: 50 42 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 52 33 :: Number of persons living in producers' : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 96 80 :: households (see text) .....................................: 1,331 1,106 5 to 9 years .............................................: 108 87 :: : 10 years or more .........................................: 350 257 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 529 426 Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 444 359 5 years or less ..........................................: 160 126 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 341 299 6 to 10 years ............................................: 99 70 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 423 368 11 years or more .........................................: 347 261 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 280 250 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This page is intentionally blank to preserve table continuity. Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 109 250 147 168 106 168 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 21,570 38,390 14,721 17,374 11,079 12,915 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 12 46 31 41 33 58 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 27 60 41 46 23 42 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 49 102 52 56 26 43 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 11 25 21 22 22 23 500 acres or more ...............................................: 10 17 2 3 2 2 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 103 241 138 158 91 152 acres: 16,988 29,448 13,215 15,237 6,064 7,652 Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 27 69 31 36 33 51 acres: 4,582 8,942 1,506 2,137 5,015 5,263 : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 82 181 116 132 73 117 acres: 13,507 20,270 8,757 9,339 3,736 4,494 Part owners ................................................farms: 21 60 22 26 18 35 acres: 7,999 18,023 5,729 7,790 3,892 4,947 Tenants ....................................................farms: 6 9 9 10 15 16 acres: 64 97 235 245 3,451 3,474 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 109 250 147 168 106 168 $1,000: 7,870 13,300 22,443 23,305 2,198 4,047 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 109 250 147 168 106 168 $1,000: 7,747 13,044 22,264 23,126 2,181 4,006 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 80 168 103 120 56 94 $1,000: 2,062 3,809 15,659 15,960 1,366 3,119 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 47 100 62 66 51 84 $1,000: 5,685 9,235 6,604 7,165 815 887 Government payments ......................................farms: 11 27 20 21 6 12 $1,000: 123 256 180 180 17 41 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 21 71 21 23 30 56 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 10 26 6 8 4 16 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 10 24 10 10 13 18 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: 33 53 18 26 14 21 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 7 20 28 34 22 32 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 14 33 23 23 8 8 $50,000 or more .................................................: 14 23 41 44 15 17 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: 1 4 3 3 1 1 $1,000: (D) 4 1 1 (D) (D) Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 10 26 19 20 5 11 $1,000: (D) 253 178 178 (D) (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: 1 2 2 2 1 1 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 11 25 25 36 24 35 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: 3 11 32 34 4 12 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: 3 14 22 23 10 17 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 56 94 22 26 34 40 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 56 94 22 26 34 40 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 4 27 10 11 8 10 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - 1 1 - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: 6 11 10 10 1 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: 2 2 1 1 4 4 Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 2 5 2 4 3 3 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: 6 8 3 3 7 16 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 15 51 17 17 10 29 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 103 239 141 160 86 143 Limited Liability Company ...................................: 14 36 16 19 20 37 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 86 206 98 114 74 118 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 40 63 33,197 33,281 225 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 3,641 6,973 6,837,294 6,845,404 23,849 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 1 1 3,595 3,614 60 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 20 27 8,543 8,574 61 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 12 23 11,748 11,767 75 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 7 12 6,478 6,489 21 500 acres or more ...............................................: - - 2,833 2,837 8 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 40 63 31,785 31,866 221 acres: 2,418 4,549 4,984,496 4,991,174 17,432 Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 11 22 10,757 10,780 75 acres: 1,223 2,424 1,852,798 1,854,230 6,417 : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 29 41 22,440 22,501 150 acres: 1,633 2,448 2,393,971 2,398,091 8,149 Part owners ................................................farms: 11 22 9,345 9,365 71 acres: 2,008 4,525 4,247,696 4,251,666 15,657 Tenants ....................................................farms: - - 1,412 1,415 4 acres: - - 195,627 195,647 43 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 40 63 33,197 33,281 225 $1,000: 2,395 3,605 5,414,344 5,416,000 10,299 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 40 63 33,197 33,281 225 $1,000: (D) 3,577 5,355,284 5,356,918 10,127 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 29 40 21,498 21,544 143 $1,000: 1,258 2,308 2,099,760 2,100,762 5,810 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 15 27 16,282 16,308 99 $1,000: (D) 1,268 3,255,524 3,256,156 4,316 Government payments ......................................farms: 2 8 6,434 6,440 29 $1,000: (D) 28 59,060 59,082 172 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 6 14 7,173 7,207 68 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 3 3 2,740 2,748 29 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 1 2 2,871 2,872 20 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: 2 2 3,737 3,761 34 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 11 14 4,870 4,877 29 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 7 9 2,847 2,852 21 $50,000 or more .................................................: 10 19 8,959 8,964 24 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - 215 215 - $1,000: - - 29,616 29,616 - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: - - 1,113 1,115 3 $1,000: - - 2,573 2,576 3 Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 2 8 6,003 6,009 29 $1,000: (D) 28 56,487 56,506 169 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - 2,057 2,058 1 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 6 6 1,938 1,946 35 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: 1 7 2,230 2,234 24 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: - - 1,977 1,982 15 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 15 20 9,553 9,574 46 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 15 20 9,553 9,574 46 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 7 10 4,587 4,599 29 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - 164 164 - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: - 2 3,798 3,799 7 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - 379 379 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 3 3 512 512 5 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: 1 7 1,186 1,194 17 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 7 8 4,816 4,840 46 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 33 56 31,903 31,983 215 Limited Liability Company ...................................: - - 2,933 2,946 34 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 33 54 27,362 27,436 186 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 14 31 15 19 9 26 Corporation .................................................: 7 9 32 33 10 11 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: 2 4 2 2 13 13 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 36 88 33 43 28 29 2 producers .................................................: 53 129 74 83 57 112 3 producers .................................................: 12 20 21 21 6 11 4 producers .................................................: 7 12 11 12 5 6 5 or more producers .........................................: 1 1 8 9 10 10 : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 79 184 100 118 74 123 2 producers ...............................................: 15 24 28 31 12 19 3 producers ...............................................: 4 7 6 6 3 3 4 producers ...............................................: - - 1 1 2 2 5 or more producers .......................................: - - - - 4 4 : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 71 171 93 100 69 111 2 producers ...............................................: 7 15 20 20 2 13 3 producers ...............................................: 1 1 4 6 - 1 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 3 3 5 5 5 or more producers .......................................: - - - - 7 7 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 81 172 113 127 82 131 Dial-up .....................................................: 2 8 1 1 5 5 DSL .........................................................: 11 42 15 15 18 25 Cable modem .................................................: 27 55 44 54 28 62 Fiber-optic .................................................: 2 5 6 8 2 4 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 30 56 50 54 41 72 Satellite ...................................................: 12 27 19 19 19 25 Don't know (see text) .......................................: 8 14 9 9 2 2 Other internet service ......................................: 1 7 1 1 - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 85 199 121 140 78 128 2 households ..................................................: 16 39 22 24 13 25 3 households ..................................................: 4 6 4 4 14 14 4 households ..................................................: 4 6 - - - - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - - - 1 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 4 4 2,892 2,898 30 Corporation .................................................: - 2 2,496 2,498 7 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: 3 3 447 449 2 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 26 37 13,899 13,970 72 2 producers .................................................: 10 22 15,533 15,545 137 3 producers .................................................: - - 2,459 2,460 8 4 producers .................................................: - - 904 904 7 5 or more producers .........................................: 4 4 402 402 1 : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 32 49 25,322 25,372 166 2 producers ...............................................: 2 2 3,616 3,619 20 3 producers ...............................................: - - 794 795 3 4 producers ...............................................: 3 3 182 182 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 93 93 - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 15 33 18,508 18,547 152 2 producers ...............................................: - - 1,347 1,347 15 3 producers ...............................................: 1 1 212 212 2 4 producers ...............................................: - - 46 46 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 33 33 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 20 33 25,640 25,686 157 Dial-up .....................................................: - - 841 841 6 DSL .........................................................: - 3 6,312 6,333 41 Cable modem .................................................: 19 22 9,274 9,286 66 Fiber-optic .................................................: - - 1,107 1,109 5 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 13 13 9,363 9,372 54 Satellite ...................................................: 1 2 3,351 3,360 22 Don't know (see text) .......................................: - - 1,288 1,289 6 Other internet service ......................................: - 6 412 418 12 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 30 51 28,413 28,484 189 2 households ..................................................: 4 6 3,603 3,614 32 3 households ..................................................: 6 6 790 792 2 4 households ..................................................: - - 225 225 2 5 or more households ..........................................: - - 166 166 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 93 217 111 129 83 131 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 18,718 34,215 10,363 11,030 7,724 9,036 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 10 44 28 38 29 49 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 24 55 23 28 19 38 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 41 79 45 47 21 29 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 9 23 13 14 12 13 500 acres or more ...............................................: 9 16 2 2 2 2 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 87 208 104 121 74 121 acres: 15,441 26,607 9,410 10,038 4,963 6,027 Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 24 63 16 20 22 40 acres: 3,277 7,608 953 992 2,761 3,009 : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 69 154 95 109 61 91 acres: 12,400 18,247 7,758 8,146 3,217 3,451 Part owners ................................................farms: 18 54 9 12 13 30 acres: 6,254 15,871 2,430 2,699 2,496 3,551 Tenants ....................................................farms: 6 9 7 8 9 10 acres: 64 97 175 185 2,011 2,034 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 93 217 111 129 83 131 $1,000: 3,874 9,153 20,043 20,311 1,504 3,310 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 93 217 111 129 83 131 $1,000: 3,766 9,004 19,871 20,138 1,487 3,269 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 69 153 84 100 46 79 $1,000: 1,908 3,623 14,115 14,382 1,034 2,746 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 39 88 39 40 39 67 $1,000: 1,858 5,381 5,756 5,757 453 523 Government payments ......................................farms: 8 22 15 16 6 12 $1,000: 109 149 172 172 17 41 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 17 58 13 15 24 41 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 10 24 6 6 4 16 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 7 20 6 6 11 16 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: 30 49 15 23 11 13 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 5 17 23 29 18 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 13 29 20 20 5 5 $50,000 or more .................................................: 11 20 28 30 10 12 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: 1 4 3 3 1 1 $1,000: (D) 4 1 1 (D) (D) Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 7 21 14 15 5 11 $1,000: (D) 146 171 171 (D) (D) : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: 1 2 2 2 - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 11 25 20 31 21 27 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: 2 9 26 28 4 12 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: 3 14 21 22 7 14 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 48 78 18 22 26 28 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 48 78 18 22 26 28 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 4 24 4 4 3 5 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - 1 1 - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: 3 8 3 3 1 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: 2 2 - - 4 4 Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 1 4 2 2 3 3 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: 6 8 1 1 5 14 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 12 43 13 13 9 23 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 87 206 105 121 69 112 Limited Liability Company ...................................: 13 35 12 14 13 30 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 74 177 73 86 61 91 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms .....................................................number: 35 58 33,144 33,255 200 Land in farms ..............................................acres: 3,169 6,501 6,829,820 6,843,559 20,520 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ....................................................: 1 1 3,581 3,605 55 10 to 49 acres ..................................................: 20 27 8,540 8,572 59 50 to 179 acres .................................................: 7 18 11,717 11,755 58 180 to 499 acres ................................................: 7 12 6,474 6,486 21 500 acres or more ...............................................: - - 2,832 2,837 7 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms ........................................farms: 35 58 31,733 31,841 196 acres: 1,946 4,077 4,979,591 4,989,485 14,724 Rented or leased land in farms .............................farms: 11 22 10,738 10,776 71 acres: 1,223 2,424 1,850,229 1,854,074 5,796 : TENURE : : Full owners ................................................farms: 24 36 22,406 22,479 129 acres: 1,161 1,976 2,392,214 2,397,005 7,019 Part owners ................................................farms: 11 22 9,327 9,362 67 acres: 2,008 4,525 4,241,980 4,250,908 13,458 Tenants ....................................................farms: - - 1,411 1,414 4 acres: - - 195,626 195,646 43 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ......................................................farms: 35 58 33,144 33,255 200 $1,000: 1,890 3,100 5,408,387 5,414,649 9,510 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...............farms: 35 58 33,144 33,255 200 $1,000: (D) 3,071 5,349,358 5,355,568 9,431 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........farms: 24 35 21,454 21,523 133 $1,000: 974 2,024 2,097,397 2,100,440 5,702 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................farms: 12 24 16,250 16,294 87 $1,000: (D) 1,047 3,251,961 3,255,128 3,728 Government payments ......................................farms: 2 8 6,423 6,439 27 $1,000: (D) 28 59,029 59,081 80 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 ................................................: 6 14 7,169 7,205 59 $1,000 to $2,499 ................................................: 3 3 2,736 2,746 25 $2,500 to $4,999 ................................................: 1 2 2,864 2,870 19 $5,000 to $9,999 ................................................: - - 3,731 3,755 28 $10,000 to $24,999 ..............................................: 11 14 4,852 4,868 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ..............................................: 7 9 2,840 2,849 18 $50,000 or more .................................................: 7 16 8,952 8,962 23 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans (see text) .......................................farms: - - 215 215 - $1,000: - - 29,616 29,616 - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs payments .............................farms: - - 1,113 1,115 3 $1,000: - - 2,573 2,576 3 Other Federal farm program payments ........................farms: 2 8 5,992 6,008 27 $1,000: (D) 28 56,456 56,506 77 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ................................: - - 2,057 2,058 1 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ..............................: 6 6 1,924 1,939 30 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ...............................: 1 7 2,225 2,233 23 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .........: - - 1,971 1,977 15 Other crop farming (1119) .......................................: 10 15 9,539 9,568 38 Tobacco farming (11191) .......................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ........................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .....................: 10 15 9,539 9,568 38 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .......................: 7 10 4,582 4,599 25 Cattle feedlots (112112) ........................................: - - 164 164 - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ........................: - 2 3,795 3,798 7 Hog and pig farming (1122) ......................................: - - 379 379 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ...............................: 3 3 512 512 3 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...................................: 1 7 1,184 1,192 17 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) ......................: 7 8 4,812 4,836 41 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization (see text): : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family (see text) .................................: 31 54 31,856 31,962 190 Limited Liability Company ...................................: - - 2,928 2,942 33 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : Family or individual ........................................: 31 52 27,323 27,420 161 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 11 28 10 14 5 22 Corporation .................................................: 6 8 26 27 7 8 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: 2 4 2 2 10 10 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 36 88 33 43 28 29 2 producers .................................................: 45 112 56 63 40 86 3 producers .................................................: 9 12 12 12 4 4 4 producers .................................................: 2 4 4 5 3 4 5 or more producers .........................................: 1 1 6 6 8 8 : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 70 161 83 101 57 92 2 producers ...............................................: 9 15 13 13 10 17 3 producers ...............................................: 3 6 3 3 1 1 4 producers ...............................................: - - 1 1 2 2 5 or more producers .......................................: - - - - 2 2 : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 59 150 68 75 50 83 2 producers ...............................................: 4 4 12 12 1 7 3 producers ...............................................: - - 2 3 - 1 4 producers ...............................................: 1 1 3 3 5 5 5 or more producers .......................................: - - - - 5 5 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 65 150 83 94 65 109 Dial-up .....................................................: 2 8 1 1 5 5 DSL .........................................................: 10 39 11 11 13 15 Cable modem .................................................: 19 47 31 39 24 58 Fiber-optic .................................................: 1 4 5 7 1 3 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 24 48 37 40 34 65 Satellite ...................................................: 9 24 17 17 14 20 Don't know (see text) .......................................: 8 12 3 3 2 2 Other internet service ......................................: 1 7 1 1 - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 75 183 94 110 61 102 2 households ..................................................: 13 25 13 15 9 16 3 households ..................................................: 1 3 4 4 12 12 4 households ..................................................: 4 6 - - - - 5 or more households ..........................................: - - - - 1 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race of Principal Producers: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any principal producer reporting race as - con. :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific Islander : : : : Native Hawaiian or : alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific : in combination with : : in combination with : one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see : text): - Con. : : Partnership .................................................: 4 4 2,888 2,896 30 Corporation .................................................: - 2 2,488 2,492 7 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ..........................: - - 445 447 2 : Number of producers (see text): : 1 producer ..................................................: 26 37 13,899 13,970 72 2 producers .................................................: 8 20 15,489 15,528 121 3 producers .................................................: - - 2,452 2,453 3 4 producers .................................................: - - 904 904 4 5 or more producers .........................................: 1 1 400 400 - : Number of male producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 30 47 25,280 25,355 147 2 producers ...............................................: 2 2 3,608 3,613 14 3 producers ...............................................: - - 793 794 3 4 producers ...............................................: - - 180 180 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 93 93 - : Number of female producers (see text): : 1 producer ................................................: 10 28 18,460 18,524 138 2 producers ...............................................: - - 1,347 1,347 7 3 producers ...............................................: 1 1 212 212 1 4 producers ...............................................: - - 46 46 - 5 or more producers .......................................: - - 31 31 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ...............................................: 17 30 25,600 25,669 143 Dial-up .....................................................: - - 837 841 6 DSL .........................................................: - 3 6,297 6,323 34 Cable modem .................................................: 16 19 9,264 9,284 64 Fiber-optic .................................................: - - 1,106 1,108 5 Mobile internet service for a cell : phone or other device (see text) ...........................: 10 10 9,348 9,367 51 Satellite ...................................................: 1 2 3,348 3,357 22 Don't know (see text) .......................................: - - 1,288 1,289 4 Other internet service ......................................: - 6 412 418 12 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ...................................................: 25 46 28,365 28,463 175 2 households ..................................................: 4 6 3,601 3,612 21 3 households ..................................................: 6 6 790 792 2 4 households ..................................................: - - 223 223 2 5 or more households ..........................................: - - 165 165 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 63. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in : All : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : producers : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 57,865 125 278 166 191 139 204 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 35,985 78 163 66 84 81 128 Female ........................................................: 21,880 47 115 100 107 58 76 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 4,066 - 2 24 33 6 7 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 28,343 66 124 83 92 47 59 Other .........................................................: 29,522 59 154 83 99 92 145 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 47,333 108 242 134 149 97 151 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 10,532 17 36 32 42 42 53 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 24,400 54 114 52 58 36 48 Any ...........................................................: 33,465 71 164 114 133 103 156 1 to 49 days ................................................: 4,673 6 17 16 23 8 9 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 2,586 19 20 7 10 2 3 100 to 199 days .............................................: 5,153 26 35 19 20 21 32 200 days or more ............................................: 21,053 20 92 72 80 72 112 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 3,153 5 24 12 16 8 25 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 4,647 9 19 26 30 20 31 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 8,722 31 59 33 35 46 53 10 years or more ..............................................: 41,343 80 176 95 110 65 95 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 7,955 23 52 36 44 22 50 6 to 10 years .................................................: 7,647 20 50 38 40 41 54 11 years or more ..............................................: 42,263 82 176 92 107 76 100 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 1,167 13 15 5 6 2 3 25 to 34 years ................................................: 4,859 9 19 10 14 7 29 35 to 44 years ................................................: 6,999 13 37 38 47 19 31 45 to 54 years ................................................: 11,458 24 61 38 45 29 38 55 to 64 years ................................................: 16,432 31 69 43 44 36 50 65 to 74 years ................................................: 11,647 23 54 23 25 35 37 75 years and over..............................................: 5,303 12 23 9 10 11 16 : Average age ...................................................: 55.8 53.5 54.5 52.0 51.2 56.4 52.9 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 6,718 25 37 20 26 9 32 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 606 8 14 - - 19 37 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 53,059 110 246 155 178 124 180 Served ........................................................: 4,806 15 32 11 13 15 24 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 117,108 164 509 252 287 309 466 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 51,501 118 268 140 160 102 163 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 43,732 98 228 118 137 89 129 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 35,931 83 195 69 87 53 88 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 42,901 104 222 119 136 63 91 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 31,466 74 159 88 103 44 64 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers - con. :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific : : : :Native Hawaiian or : Islander alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific :in combination with: :in combination with: one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 40 63 57,155 57,388 240 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 29 34 35,596 35,724 135 Female ........................................................: 11 29 21,559 21,664 105 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 3 9 4,015 4,033 18 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 12 29 28,042 28,134 93 Other .........................................................: 28 34 29,113 29,254 147 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 36 53 46,763 46,952 195 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 4 10 10,392 10,436 45 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 16 19 24,169 24,241 73 Any ...........................................................: 24 44 32,986 33,147 167 1 to 49 days ................................................: - 12 4,613 4,643 30 50 to 99 days ...............................................: - - 2,553 2,558 5 100 to 199 days .............................................: - 5 5,062 5,086 25 200 days or more ............................................: 24 27 20,758 20,860 107 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 1 1 3,093 3,127 34 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 3 3 4,565 4,589 24 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 4 5 8,574 8,608 34 10 years or more ..............................................: 32 54 40,923 41,064 148 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 4 4 7,812 7,870 58 6 to 10 years .................................................: 3 4 7,507 7,545 38 11 years or more ..............................................: 33 55 41,836 41,973 144 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: - - 1,144 1,147 3 25 to 34 years ................................................: 6 6 4,792 4,827 35 35 to 44 years ................................................: 6 14 6,880 6,923 43 45 to 54 years ................................................: 7 9 11,308 11,360 52 55 to 64 years ................................................: 9 17 16,262 16,306 51 65 to 74 years ................................................: 6 9 11,523 11,560 37 75 years and over..............................................: 6 8 5,246 5,265 19 : Average age ...................................................: 55.5 55.7 55.8 55.8 52.3 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 6 6 6,619 6,658 39 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 9 9 552 570 18 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 24 44 52,434 52,639 212 Served ........................................................: 16 19 4,721 4,749 28 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 104 127 115,793 116,273 486 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 34 56 50,878 51,100 229 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 31 54 43,203 43,389 193 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 21 44 35,530 35,700 175 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 37 60 42,402 42,576 176 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 18 31 31,120 31,241 122 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 64. Selected Principal Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All principal producers - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : American Indian : : : : Black or : : : or Alaska Native : : Asian : : African American : : American Indian : alone or in : : alone or in : Black or : alone or in :All principal : or Alaska Native : combination with : : combination with : African American : combination with Characteristics : producers : only : other races : Asian only : other races : only : other races ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 45,777 95 230 120 139 96 145 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 31,175 65 140 56 72 55 88 Female ........................................................: 14,602 30 90 64 67 41 57 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: 2,765 - 2 20 28 5 6 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 23,681 53 108 63 71 42 54 Other .........................................................: 22,096 42 122 57 68 54 91 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 38,405 82 200 102 111 67 105 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 7,372 13 30 18 28 29 40 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 19,600 44 99 35 39 33 45 Any ...........................................................: 26,177 51 131 85 100 63 100 1 to 49 days ................................................: 3,601 1 11 11 17 7 7 50 to 99 days ...............................................: 2,039 15 16 7 10 2 3 100 to 199 days .............................................: 4,126 21 28 12 13 14 20 200 days or more ............................................: 16,411 14 76 55 60 40 70 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 2,002 4 23 7 9 7 19 3 or 4 years ..................................................: 3,308 4 14 18 21 14 24 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 6,431 18 42 20 21 31 34 10 years or more ..............................................: 34,036 69 151 75 88 44 68 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 5,335 14 43 23 27 18 40 6 to 10 years .................................................: 5,635 11 36 28 29 26 34 11 years or more ..............................................: 34,807 70 151 69 83 52 71 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: 357 4 6 4 4 1 1 25 to 34 years ................................................: 3,095 4 12 6 9 6 22 35 to 44 years ................................................: 5,148 9 29 18 24 12 20 45 to 54 years ................................................: 9,157 19 54 27 34 20 29 55 to 64 years ................................................: 13,519 26 58 36 37 16 25 65 to 74 years ................................................: 9,910 23 52 23 24 32 34 75 years and over..............................................: 4,591 10 19 6 7 9 14 : Average age ...................................................: 57.3 57.8 56.4 54.1 53.2 57.8 54.1 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 3,925 11 21 10 13 7 23 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 457 8 14 - - 12 25 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 41,542 82 201 114 131 82 122 Served ........................................................: 4,235 13 29 6 8 14 23 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 103,470 152 468 207 241 217 344 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 43,527 95 229 114 133 83 130 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 37,763 82 198 98 116 68 99 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 30,706 67 170 51 66 47 77 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 36,989 87 201 94 110 58 86 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 27,434 64 145 70 85 39 59 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 64. Selected Principal Producer Characteristics by Race: 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All principal producers - con. :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : :Native Hawaiian or : : : : : Other Pacific : : : :Native Hawaiian or : Islander alone or : : White alone or : More than : Other Pacific :in combination with: :in combination with: one race Characteristics : Islander only : other races : White only : other races : reported --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers .................................................number: 35 58 45,220 45,429 211 : Sex of producers: : Male ..........................................................: 26 31 30,855 30,971 118 Female ........................................................: 9 27 14,365 14,458 93 : Hired managers (see text) .......................................: - 6 2,723 2,740 17 : Primary occupation: : Farming .......................................................: 7 24 23,427 23,515 89 Other .........................................................: 28 34 21,793 21,914 122 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ..............................................: 34 51 37,952 38,119 168 Not on farm operated ..........................................: 1 7 7,268 7,310 43 : Days of work off farm: : None ..........................................................: 11 14 19,411 19,476 66 Any ...........................................................: 24 44 25,809 25,953 145 1 to 49 days ................................................: - 12 3,554 3,582 28 50 to 99 days ...............................................: - - 2,010 2,015 5 100 to 199 days .............................................: - 5 4,061 4,078 18 200 days or more ............................................: 24 27 16,184 16,278 94 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ...............................................: 1 1 1,956 1,983 27 3 or 4 years ..................................................: - - 3,249 3,272 23 5 to 9 years ..................................................: 4 5 6,329 6,358 29 10 years or more ..............................................: 30 52 33,686 33,816 132 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ...............................................: 1 1 5,230 5,279 49 6 to 10 years .................................................: 3 4 5,535 5,567 32 11 years or more ..............................................: 31 53 34,455 34,583 130 : Age group: : Under 25 years ................................................: - - 346 348 2 25 to 34 years ................................................: 3 3 3,049 3,076 27 35 to 44 years ................................................: 6 14 5,067 5,103 36 45 to 54 years ................................................: 7 9 9,034 9,084 50 55 to 64 years ................................................: 7 15 13,389 13,432 45 65 to 74 years ................................................: 6 9 9,792 9,826 34 75 years and over..............................................: 6 8 4,543 4,560 17 : Average age ...................................................: 57.6 57.0 57.3 57.3 53.1 : Young producers (see text) ......................................: 3 3 3,865 3,894 29 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ................: 6 6 418 431 13 : Military service (see text): : Never served ..................................................: 19 39 41,061 41,243 184 Served ........................................................: 16 19 4,159 4,186 27 : Number of persons living in producers' households (see text) ....: 101 124 102,347 102,787 446 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ..........................................: 29 51 42,999 43,204 207 Land use and/or crop decisions ................................: 26 49 37,311 37,487 178 Livestock decisions ...........................................: 21 44 30,357 30,520 163 Record keeping and/or financial management ....................: 34 57 36,545 36,714 171 Estate planning or succession planning.........................: 18 31 27,125 27,242 118 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 65. Producers with Military Service - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal :Any producer with: producer with :: :Any producer with: producer with Characteristics :military service :military service:: Characteristics :military service :military service ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 4,591 4,143 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 780,995 692,752 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 1,548 1,457 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 462 390 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 1,548 1,457 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 1,268 1,139 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 758 675 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 1,824 1,684 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 22 20 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 773 702 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 237 212 500 acres or more ..........................................: 264 228 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 41 33 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 74 66 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 159 133 : :: Aquaculture and other : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 4,497 4,071 :: animal production (1125, 1129) (see text) .................: 657 569 acres: 614,428 549,184 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 1,118 996 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 166,567 143,568 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 3,473 3,147 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 359,862 329,908 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 1,024 924 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 4,421 4,010 acres: 403,008 354,411 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 346 299 Tenants ...............................................farms: 94 72 :: : acres: 18,125 8,433 :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 3,870 3,532 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 352 314 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation ............................................: 290 241 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total .................................................farms: 4,591 4,143 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 79 56 $1,000: 384,398 317,934 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 4,591 4,143 :: 1 producer .............................................: 1,621 1,621 $1,000: 379,236 313,331 :: 2 producers ............................................: 2,278 1,996 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 2,923 2,677 :: 3 producers ............................................: 414 307 $1,000: 174,986 141,858 :: 4 producers ............................................: 198 153 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 80 66 products .........................................farms: 2,048 1,814 :: : $1,000: 204,250 171,473 :: Number of male producers (see text): : Government payments .................................farms: 727 662 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 3,731 3,452 $1,000: 5,161 4,603 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 609 486 : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 148 114 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 30 25 : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 20 15 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 1,108 990 :: : $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 454 404 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 482 438 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 2,421 2,090 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 720 662 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 257 199 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 717 654 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 34 26 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 383 359 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 2 - $50,000 or more ............................................: 727 636 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 3 3 : :: : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Farms reporting- : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Internet access ..........................................: 3,621 3,228 : :: Dial-up ................................................: 135 123 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: 22 21 :: DSL ....................................................: 873 750 $1,000: 2,003 1,668 :: Cable modem ............................................: 1,342 1,194 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 129 122 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 173 158 :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 1,246 1,097 $1,000: 414 397 :: Satellite ..............................................: 527 462 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 636 579 :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 194 179 $1,000: 4,748 4,206 :: Other internet service .................................: 63 61 : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: Farms by number of households sharing : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 3,896 3,554 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 237 225 :: 2 households .............................................: 528 437 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 237 204 :: 3 households .............................................: 108 96 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 384 334 :: 4 households .............................................: 26 26 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ....: 237 215 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 33 30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 66. Producers with Military Service - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 4,806 4,235 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ...........................................: 9 1 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 85 50 Male .....................................................: 4,512 4,049 :: 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 223 163 Female ...................................................: 294 186 :: 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 640 553 : :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 881 730 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 124 87 :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 1,825 1,664 : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 1,143 1,074 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming ..................................................: 2,453 2,250 :: Average age ..............................................: 65.8 66.7 Other ....................................................: 2,353 1,985 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 119 71 Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated .........................................: 3,986 3,611 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 50 42 Not on farm operated .....................................: 820 624 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Days of work off farm: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 15 13 None .....................................................: 2,277 2,053 :: Asian ....................................................: 11 6 Any ......................................................: 2,529 2,182 :: Black or African American ................................: 15 14 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 368 336 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 16 16 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 243 214 :: White ....................................................: 4,721 4,159 100 to 199 days ........................................: 431 378 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 28 27 200 days or more .......................................: 1,487 1,254 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years on present farm: : :: households (see text) .....................................: 9,752 8,913 2 years or less ..........................................: 170 102 :: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 317 244 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 509 413 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 4,398 4,052 10 years or more .........................................: 3,810 3,476 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 3,910 3,589 : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 3,052 2,796 Years operating any farm (see text): : :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 3,495 3,285 5 years or less ..........................................: 495 354 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 2,805 2,622 6 to 10 years ............................................: 446 355 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 3,865 3,526 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 67. Young Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer : Any principal :: : Any producer : Any principal : is a young : producer is a :: : is a young : producer is a Characteristics : producer : young producer :: Characteristics : producer : young producer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 4,853 3,307 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 1,202,099 672,350 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ....: 217 131 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 971 662 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 613 485 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 1,181 870 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 971 662 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 1,596 1,106 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 662 486 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 925 563 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 39 34 500 acres or more ..........................................: 538 283 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 1,078 699 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 81 62 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 134 100 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 170 115 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 4,415 2,913 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: 792,270 431,775 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ...................................: 523 352 Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 2,313 1,582 :: : acres: 409,829 240,575 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ...........................................farms: 2,540 1,725 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 242,356 138,294 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 1,875 1,188 :: extended family (see text) ............................: 4,627 3,155 acres: 912,831 497,444 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 586 351 Tenants ...............................................farms: 438 394 :: : acres: 46,912 36,612 :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 3,750 2,636 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 592 352 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation ............................................: 424 256 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total .................................................farms: 4,853 3,307 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 87 63 $1,000: 1,306,820 702,910 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 4,853 3,307 :: 1 producer .............................................: 784 784 $1,000: 1,294,409 695,732 :: 2 producers ............................................: 2,142 1,774 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : :: 3 producers ............................................: 1,201 477 crops ............................................farms: 3,281 2,216 :: 4 producers ............................................: 503 173 $1,000: 387,672 207,114 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 223 99 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: : products .........................................farms: 3,159 2,130 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: 906,737 488,618 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 2,686 2,267 Government payments .................................farms: 876 502 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,425 667 $1,000: 12,411 7,178 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 382 127 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 104 49 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 37 18 : :: : Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 618 451 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 392 282 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 2,861 2,025 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 367 268 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 620 245 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 481 329 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 132 53 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 644 459 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 31 11 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 418 301 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 15 8 $50,000 or more ............................................: 1,933 1,217 :: : : :: Farms reporting- : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Internet access ..........................................: 3,632 2,380 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Dial-up ................................................: 94 45 : :: DSL ....................................................: 732 438 CCC loans (see text) ..................................farms: 39 20 :: Cable modem ............................................: 1,341 877 $1,000: 8,311 3,648 :: Fiber-optic ............................................: 162 88 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: phone or other device (see text) ......................: 1,607 1,135 Enhancement Programs payments ........................farms: 117 58 :: Satellite ..............................................: 430 252 $1,000: 280 122 :: Don't know (see text) ..................................: 194 124 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 847 486 :: Other internet service .................................: 45 29 $1,000: 12,131 7,057 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ..............................................: 3,773 2,629 : :: 2 households .............................................: 763 500 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 305 218 :: 3 households .............................................: 200 114 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 366 272 :: 4 households .............................................: 57 32 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 307 176 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 60 32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 68. Young Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 6,718 3,925 :: Years operating any farm (see text): : : :: 5 years or less ..........................................: 3,161 1,729 Sex of producers: : :: 6 to 10 years ............................................: 2,142 1,342 Male .....................................................: 4,122 2,703 :: 11 years or more .........................................: 1,415 854 Female ...................................................: 2,596 1,222 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 116 78 Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 818 335 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Primary occupation: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 25 11 Farming ..................................................: 3,291 1,968 :: Asian ....................................................: 20 10 Other ....................................................: 3,427 1,957 :: Black or African American ................................: 9 7 : :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 6 3 Place of residence: : :: White ....................................................: 6,619 3,865 On farm operated .........................................: 5,020 3,104 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 39 29 Not on farm operated .....................................: 1,698 821 :: : : :: Military service (see text): : Days of work off farm: : :: Never served .............................................: 6,599 3,854 None .....................................................: 2,130 1,171 :: Served ...................................................: 119 71 Any ......................................................: 4,588 2,754 :: : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 809 460 :: Number of persons living in producers' : 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 362 200 :: households (see text) .....................................: 13,547 10,494 100 to 199 days ........................................: 642 376 :: : 200 days or more .......................................: 2,775 1,718 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 5,741 3,784 Years on present farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 4,987 3,429 2 years or less ..........................................: 1,351 684 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 4,540 3,010 3 or 4 years .............................................: 1,680 1,023 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 4,369 3,255 5 to 9 years .............................................: 2,292 1,386 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 2,660 2,032 10 years or more .........................................: 1,395 832 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 69. New and Beginning Producers - Selected Farm Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any principal :: : : Any principal : Any producer : producer is :: : Any producer : producer is : is a new and : a new and :: : is a new and : a new and Characteristics :beginning producer:beginning producer:: Characteristics :beginning producer:beginning producer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms .............................................number: 10,089 8,406 :: : Land in farms ......................................acres: 1,605,239 1,080,501 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .: 690 581 : :: Other crop farming (1119) ...............................: 2,365 2,012 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ...............................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ............................................: 1,668 1,536 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ..........................................: 3,069 2,718 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .............: 2,365 2,012 50 to 179 acres .........................................: 3,255 2,721 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ...............: 1,448 1,237 180 to 499 acres ........................................: 1,502 1,076 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ................................: 45 31 500 acres or more .......................................: 595 355 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ................: 1,092 743 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ..............................: 205 181 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .......................: 278 254 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ...........................: 467 422 Owned land in farms ................................farms: 9,313 7,685 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : acres: 1,128,198 765,906 :: (1125, 1129) (see text) ................................: 1,300 1,073 Rented or leased land in farms ......................farm: 3,356 2,609 :: : acres: 477,041 314,595 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: Type of organization (see text): : Full owners ........................................farms: 6,733 5,797 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 538,039 414,098 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ........................................farms: 2,580 1,888 :: extended family (see text) .........................: 9,610 8,024 acres: 998,885 607,839 :: Limited Liability Company ...........................: 1,243 1,013 Tenants ............................................farms: 776 721 :: : acres: 68,315 58,564 :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes (see text): : : :: Family or individual ................................: 8,097 6,855 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Partnership .........................................: 936 719 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Corporation .........................................: 884 693 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Total ..............................................farms: 10,089 8,406 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 172 139 $1,000: 1,426,315 829,486 :: : : :: Number of producers (see text): : Market value of agricultural products sold .......farms: 10,089 8,406 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 2,851 2,851 $1,000: 1,413,489 821,306 :: 2 producers .........................................: 5,047 4,398 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : :: 3 producers .........................................: 1,280 694 crops .........................................farms: 6,230 5,062 :: 4 producers .........................................: 608 289 $1,000: 483,864 307,502 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 303 174 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: : products ......................................farms: 5,487 4,444 :: Number of male producers (see text): : $1,000: 929,625 513,804 :: 1 producer ........................................: 6,875 6,205 Government payments ..............................farms: 1,214 845 :: 2 producers .......................................: 1,672 1,001 $1,000: 12,827 8,181 :: 3 producers .......................................: 401 196 : :: 4 producers .......................................: 137 71 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS (SEE TEXT) : :: 5 or more producers ...............................: 65 41 : :: : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 2,172 1,963 :: Number of female producers (see text): : $1,000 to $2,499 ........................................: 1,062 951 :: 1 producer ........................................: 6,277 5,304 $2,500 to $4,999 ........................................: 906 809 :: 2 producers .......................................: 822 440 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,318 1,147 :: 3 producers .......................................: 164 88 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 1,442 1,225 :: 4 producers .......................................: 37 25 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 816 669 :: 5 or more producers ...............................: 33 17 $50,000 or more .........................................: 2,373 1,642 :: : : :: Farms reporting- : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: Internet access .......................................: 8,088 6,664 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Dial-up .............................................: 185 124 : :: DSL .................................................: 1,839 1,481 CCC loans (see text) ...............................farms: 38 22 :: Cable modem .........................................: 3,064 2,544 $1,000: 6,976 3,594 :: Fiber-optic .........................................: 358 290 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Mobile internet service for a cell : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: phone or other device (see text) ...................: 3,241 2,680 Enhancement Programs payments .....................farms: 205 139 :: Satellite ...........................................: 997 804 $1,000: 427 319 :: Don't know (see text) ...............................: 327 259 Other Federal farm program payments ................farms: 1,152 795 :: Other internet service ..............................: 156 119 $1,000: 12,400 7,862 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ...........................................: 8,498 7,221 : :: 2 households ..........................................: 1,155 897 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ........................: 503 412 :: 3 households ..........................................: 279 175 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ......................: 873 759 :: 4 households ..........................................: 84 61 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .......................: 823 701 :: 5 or more households ..................................: 73 52 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 70. New and Beginning Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All principal :: : : All principal Characteristics : All producers : producers :: Characteristics : All producers : producers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 15,602 10,970 :: Age group: - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 208 163 Male .....................................................: 8,948 6,904 :: : Female ...................................................: 6,654 4,066 :: Average age ..............................................: 43.9 45.8 : :: : Hired managers (see text) ..................................: 1,064 505 :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 4,948 3,021 : :: : Primary occupation: : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 259 196 Farming ..................................................: 5,541 3,930 :: : Other ....................................................: 10,061 7,040 :: Producers by race: : : :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 43 25 Place of residence: : :: Asian ....................................................: 74 51 On farm operated .........................................: 11,529 8,376 :: Black or African American ................................: 63 44 Not on farm operated .....................................: 4,073 2,594 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 7 4 : :: White ....................................................: 15,319 10,765 Days of work off farm: : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 94 81 None .....................................................: 4,179 2,812 :: : Any ......................................................: 11,423 8,158 :: Military service (see text): : 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 1,562 1,039 :: Never served .............................................: 14,661 10,261 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 791 545 :: Served ...................................................: 941 709 100 to 199 days ........................................: 1,573 1,116 :: : 200 days or more .......................................: 7,497 5,458 :: Number of persons living in producers' : : :: households (see text) .....................................: 31,431 26,509 Age group: : :: : Under 25 years ...........................................: 1,167 357 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 3,724 2,416 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 13,324 10,316 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 3,416 2,501 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 11,483 9,069 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 3,283 2,567 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 9,463 7,303 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 2,705 2,117 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 10,961 8,948 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 1,099 849 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 6,890 5,729 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 percent: 100.0 10.9 25.8 8.6 9.6 10.3 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 17,265 225,931 166,409 268,268 400,204 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 5 26 58 83 116 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 5,428,317 94,014 247,485 88,978 132,932 211,676 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 25,821 28,671 31,057 41,219 61,409 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 1,433 3,122 766 645 519 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 581 1,104 315 288 213 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 437 1,036 321 400 320 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 476 1,074 437 519 531 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 326 1,141 519 637 711 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 132 440 192 299 396 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 115 345 124 175 299 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 72 241 129 174 329 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 35 68 34 56 96 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 23 30 25 20 25 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 11 31 3 12 8 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 6 21 - 10 3 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 3 6 3 1 1 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 2 4 - 1 4 : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 5,369,212 93,813 246,187 88,314 132,207 210,402 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 62 463 284 370 649 $1,000: 571,706 67 2,023 2,431 3,188 7,939 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 - - 1 2 17 $1,000: 517,086 - - (D) (D) 1,050 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 29 308 182 277 489 $1,000: 398,578 37 1,387 1,395 1,960 5,388 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 - - 1 1 9 $1,000: 352,109 - - (D) (D) 544 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 - 26 29 34 85 $1,000: 33,138 - 62 78 108 346 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 - - - - - $1,000: 20,734 - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 20 87 90 94 160 $1,000: 116,121 20 410 866 970 1,841 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 - - - 1 - $1,000: 93,138 - - - (D) - Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 - - 4 2 15 $1,000: 549 - - (D) (D) 41 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 239 - 8 3 14 24 $1,000: 2,098 - 3 (D) (D) 27 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 - - - - - $1,000: 784 - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 19 108 55 101 181 $1,000: 21,223 10 161 78 132 296 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 - - - - - $1,000: 14,547 - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 616 1,058 324 372 321 $1,000: 378,658 6,014 24,591 16,368 23,463 13,593 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 17 144 81 77 67 $1,000: 350,699 2,249 15,432 13,474 20,138 10,617 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 472 980 290 297 298 $1,000: 399,803 2,803 19,841 (D) 15,122 23,936 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 4 142 72 90 113 $1,000: 377,946 283 12,064 (D) 12,797 21,507 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 300 698 211 232 224 $1,000: 380,636 (D) 16,460 9,028 13,312 21,363 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 4 122 62 79 101 $1,000: 364,592 283 10,608 7,546 11,348 19,646 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 268 484 146 123 139 $1,000: 19,167 (D) 3,381 (D) 1,811 2,574 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 - 13 9 11 17 $1,000: 10,432 - 1,052 (D) 1,164 1,648 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 587 650 197 161 156 $1,000: 385,792 49,263 82,931 23,226 19,039 45,663 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 147 158 57 52 43 $1,000: 368,596 44,854 77,545 21,350 17,618 44,206 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 73 231 73 110 95 $1,000: 9,122 161 1,175 453 1,187 720 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 percent: 6.8 4.9 3.8 10.8 5.2 2.1 1.2 Land in farms ............................................acres: 359,086 320,334 302,021 1,278,038 1,167,833 973,967 1,386,815 Average size of farm .................................acres: 158 197 237 354 672 1,358 3,556 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 159,569 137,958 159,230 746,049 803,478 819,962 1,826,986 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 70,140 85,054 124,985 206,547 462,301 1,143,601 4,684,580 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 264 159 103 195 26 12 2 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 104 57 32 51 9 6 1 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 143 70 40 85 25 6 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 260 174 101 168 38 7 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 525 322 207 418 79 19 3 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 324 251 219 479 123 13 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 252 217 186 470 117 34 3 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 302 235 217 909 369 57 4 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 59 98 120 591 441 123 10 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 27 28 32 169 324 177 36 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 15 11 17 77 187 263 327 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 13 11 14 57 154 172 99 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - 2 14 27 79 88 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 2 - 1 6 6 12 140 : Total sales ............................................farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 158,035 136,447 157,637 737,783 792,636 805,928 1,809,823 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 512 403 328 1,333 983 503 323 $1,000: 7,414 7,664 7,873 58,794 97,827 140,017 236,469 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 26 38 49 444 563 393 298 $1,000: 1,900 2,696 3,887 44,454 89,664 137,476 235,783 Corn ...............................................farms: 407 299 265 1,132 899 456 308 $1,000: 4,847 5,068 4,948 41,910 70,813 91,191 169,635 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 16 27 24 313 474 355 281 $1,000: (D) 1,616 1,702 27,582 62,222 88,549 168,772 Wheat ..............................................farms: 59 58 46 203 209 200 160 $1,000: 312 485 473 2,592 4,893 8,511 15,278 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - 3 25 68 101 $1,000: - - - 180 1,570 5,305 13,679 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 150 117 111 439 355 257 171 $1,000: 1,774 1,774 2,126 12,477 19,243 29,324 45,295 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 2 8 77 155 175 153 $1,000: (D) (D) 546 5,481 14,664 27,306 44,908 Sorghum ............................................farms: 3 5 2 11 5 9 4 $1,000: 34 7 (D) 62 30 304 53 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - 2 - $1,000: - - - - - (D) - Barley .............................................farms: 18 22 3 37 48 39 23 $1,000: 16 56 (D) 309 492 754 381 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - 2 1 6 2 $1,000: - - - (D) (D) 409 (D) Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 203 128 74 360 212 161 85 $1,000: 432 274 281 1,445 2,357 9,932 5,826 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - 3 14 37 18 $1,000: - - - 209 1,148 8,339 4,851 Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 201 102 92 206 136 95 65 $1,000: 15,253 10,136 13,731 54,161 38,137 37,807 125,405 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 38 28 50 98 62 73 57 $1,000: 13,567 9,289 13,121 53,049 36,995 37,435 125,333 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 195 127 109 164 99 37 15 $1,000: 21,587 20,152 25,599 75,336 110,561 52,759 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 77 67 49 113 76 26 8 $1,000: 20,162 19,527 24,843 74,348 110,327 52,458 (D) Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 148 100 82 135 81 33 13 $1,000: 20,046 19,329 25,233 72,874 107,884 51,960 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 75 60 49 97 66 22 7 $1,000: 19,219 18,697 24,769 72,084 107,629 51,683 21,078 Berries ............................................farms: 80 53 44 67 41 13 5 $1,000: 1,541 824 366 2,462 2,677 799 106 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 4 4 - 19 14 4 1 $1,000: 688 405 - 1,715 2,321 617 (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 106 60 67 79 32 18 5 $1,000: 18,239 12,163 10,319 81,087 23,054 19,997 812 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 34 26 33 35 21 11 3 $1,000: 17,466 11,727 (D) 80,307 22,885 19,905 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 38 31 31 54 14 11 2 $1,000: 780 534 702 2,032 229 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 - 1 - 8 2 $1,000: 4,683 - (D) - 537 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 70 229 73 110 94 $1,000: (D) 158 (D) 453 1,187 700 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 - 1 - 8 2 $1,000: (D) - (D) - 537 (D) Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 3 2 - - 4 $1,000: (D) 3 (D) - - 20 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 342 2,208 1,204 1,475 1,798 $1,000: 362,905 493 8,988 8,064 12,604 21,686 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 - 4 7 18 64 $1,000: 240,166 - 284 690 1,293 4,997 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 85 376 174 185 211 $1,000: 25,975 130 1,908 1,566 (D) 3,203 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 - 2 5 1 18 $1,000: 15,555 - (D) 487 (D) 1,930 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 259 1,226 533 839 1,135 $1,000: 426,026 3,484 23,862 9,172 12,280 21,774 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 15 79 19 42 55 $1,000: 329,590 2,482 17,388 5,923 6,641 12,839 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 22 115 49 131 388 $1,000: 2,528,282 6,802 18,993 4,833 17,982 55,479 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 17 86 31 101 331 $1,000: 2,520,468 6,638 18,398 (D) 17,378 53,951 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 200 547 138 221 223 $1,000: 24,920 451 1,311 425 1,489 3,434 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 - - 1 2 2 $1,000: 19,986 - - (D) (D) (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 371 754 236 223 201 $1,000: 17,575 1,336 2,541 1,035 951 2,116 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 4 4 4 - 6 $1,000: 7,810 380 229 293 - 574 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 162 542 155 164 209 $1,000: 33,727 1,547 8,511 3,336 2,950 2,310 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 5 31 15 15 10 $1,000: 22,965 700 4,645 2,359 1,901 888 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 659 1,358 393 444 432 $1,000: 194,747 12,490 43,984 5,688 19,796 10,998 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 10 21 5 16 4 $1,000: 189,733 11,818 42,546 5,290 19,146 10,560 Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 37 28 2 7 4 $1,000: 13,187 4,428 3,587 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 17 12 1 2 - $1,000: 12,513 4,278 3,384 (D) (D) - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 330 549 131 152 144 $1,000: 22,761 4,472 3,849 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 15 20 9 - 2 $1,000: 17,262 3,173 2,114 1,619 - (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 75 435 263 357 496 $1,000: 59,106 201 1,298 663 725 1,274 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 29 17 7 20 22 $1,000: 5,875 125 126 (D) 305 297 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 861 1,660 555 625 579 $1,000: 222,711 5,260 31,635 17,321 23,168 26,405 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 195 434 158 134 139 $1,000: 316,286 4,301 44,051 9,765 21,882 40,710 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 4,325,357 100,026 313,600 107,461 133,487 185,768 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 27,472 36,330 37,508 41,391 53,893 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 1,242 2,795 1,026 1,278 1,542 $1,000: 214,916 2,640 6,879 2,929 3,690 5,621 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 1,131 2,554 892 1,117 1,196 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 87 209 118 143 334 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 13 23 11 11 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 11 9 5 7 4 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 903 1,881 652 785 996 $1,000: 139,358 788 3,458 1,880 2,326 3,848 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 871 1,737 567 671 853 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 25 131 64 98 103 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 6 5 17 10 27 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 1 8 4 6 13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 4 8 12 - 7 - $1,000: 496 224 530 1,584 - 1,009 - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 37 31 31 53 14 10 2 $1,000: (D) 534 702 (D) 229 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 3 4 8 12 - 6 - $1,000: 496 224 530 1,584 - 609 - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 1 - - 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - - (D) - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - 1 - $1,000: - - - - - (D) - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 1,276 850 746 2,167 1,045 399 160 $1,000: 18,795 16,982 18,452 84,162 69,458 51,360 51,862 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 56 74 106 577 490 236 120 $1,000: 4,002 6,607 8,598 55,349 58,698 48,532 51,117 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 150 83 73 178 91 47 9 $1,000: 2,151 1,378 962 3,403 2,365 3,657 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 8 10 7 16 13 12 4 $1,000: 688 1,004 520 2,119 1,513 3,196 (D) : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 937 756 641 2,093 1,122 397 259 $1,000: 15,352 14,992 16,870 64,386 69,504 56,858 117,492 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 50 50 49 297 347 242 237 $1,000: 6,053 7,058 9,566 37,241 53,927 53,552 116,919 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 341 277 276 1,165 726 272 222 $1,000: 49,018 42,525 52,678 277,092 361,631 430,954 1,210,293 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 283 246 261 1,121 725 272 222 $1,000: 47,414 41,531 52,190 275,762 (D) 430,954 1,210,293 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 132 84 59 149 55 22 5 $1,000: 396 1,128 (D) 2,064 11,206 2,236 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - 1 - 5 5 2 2 $1,000: - (D) - 1,688 11,030 (D) (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 120 63 65 141 35 24 2 $1,000: 1,170 753 (D) 4,169 (D) 2,274 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 6 1 - 13 3 5 - $1,000: 455 (D) - 3,187 (D) 1,995 - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 102 85 52 87 24 4 5 $1,000: 2,195 3,417 940 5,102 3,078 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3 12 5 21 5 1 1 $1,000: 1,620 2,585 (D) 4,448 2,891 (D) (D) Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 248 170 110 217 83 27 5 $1,000: 2,731 (D) (D) 26,615 5,338 9,087 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 2 8 2 7 7 6 2 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 26,256 5,190 8,980 (D) Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 7 6 5 5 2 - 2 $1,000: 108 950 (D) 1,596 (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - 3 1 3 - - - $1,000: - (D) (D) (D) - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 100 57 45 60 24 14 3 $1,000: 4,999 (D) 464 1,187 (D) 1,285 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 8 5 1 3 1 7 - $1,000: 4,680 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,270 - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 453 410 376 1,643 1,118 515 310 $1,000: 1,534 1,511 1,593 8,266 10,843 14,034 17,163 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 20 16 17 83 33 10 1 $1,000: 145 33 121 2,152 2,338 203 (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 376 256 190 379 154 47 15 $1,000: 19,642 9,603 14,636 38,214 20,270 (D) (D) : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 111 73 78 151 77 26 11 $1,000: 8,168 4,217 14,115 43,617 41,500 20,546 63,415 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 135,806 118,028 127,684 580,622 568,243 611,066 1,343,565 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 59,695 72,767 100,223 160,748 326,952 852,254 3,445,039 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 1,080 874 760 2,328 1,442 623 369 $1,000: 5,399 4,772 5,007 24,631 34,850 40,506 77,992 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 781 579 478 1,101 328 66 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 274 270 261 1,017 635 129 20 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 14 19 15 156 301 111 31 $50,000 or more .........................................: 11 6 6 54 178 317 306 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 679 576 527 1,783 1,235 570 362 $1,000: 3,674 3,762 4,349 19,560 27,029 25,737 42,948 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 566 445 400 1,185 519 67 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 71 89 86 450 520 235 38 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 24 20 15 65 107 150 82 $50,000 or more .........................................: 18 22 26 83 89 118 233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 1,087 2,462 892 1,097 1,342 $1,000: 240,622 6,224 16,703 5,196 6,384 12,591 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 686 1,498 474 562 534 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 238 694 273 342 494 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 102 196 110 166 273 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 35 26 21 16 19 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 26 48 14 11 22 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 212 535 178 246 289 $1,000: 4,295 24 136 80 123 168 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 1,115 2,569 707 845 956 $1,000: 126,281 8,053 15,626 5,606 6,991 9,698 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 962 2,132 590 669 695 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 101 349 83 140 208 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 41 70 23 27 39 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 7 14 4 8 6 $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 4 4 7 1 8 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 344 957 273 407 507 $1,000: 60,844 2,296 4,487 3,362 3,123 5,168 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 935 2,018 556 597 634 $1,000: 65,438 5,757 11,138 2,244 3,868 4,530 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 2,224 5,508 1,650 1,885 2,027 $1,000: 874,202 12,782 47,809 13,612 21,080 27,000 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 1,732 4,047 1,229 1,352 1,276 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 437 1,186 330 411 492 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 44 238 79 98 223 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 6 27 3 22 23 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 5 10 9 2 13 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 3,276 8,213 2,787 3,140 3,358 $1,000: 238,429 5,768 16,605 6,245 6,731 10,771 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 3,059 7,598 2,553 2,865 2,979 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 181 548 207 248 353 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 27 45 20 18 19 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 9 22 7 9 7 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 2,073 5,537 1,956 2,268 2,469 $1,000: 126,925 5,429 12,972 4,627 5,003 10,758 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 1,134 2,801 957 1,079 1,071 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 708 2,161 799 954 1,150 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 208 535 178 217 230 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 12 28 18 10 9 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 11 12 4 8 9 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 2,754 7,242 2,500 2,858 3,093 $1,000: 424,446 8,600 35,746 11,770 13,198 18,715 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 2,303 5,834 1,889 2,153 2,148 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 412 1,218 545 650 837 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 27 123 46 30 83 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 12 67 20 25 25 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 608 1,591 607 725 749 $1,000: 811,832 24,582 71,430 23,119 29,848 33,448 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 303 708 270 331 366 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 131 421 153 185 158 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 124 303 132 130 160 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 33 119 28 55 44 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 17 40 24 24 21 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 130 459 165 153 153 $1,000: 52,859 587 3,675 1,281 2,058 3,831 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 67 116 54 37 43 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 29 178 44 38 45 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 31 129 60 55 42 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 2 27 2 14 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 1 9 5 9 15 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 259 953 454 494 704 $1,000: 92,527 822 3,783 1,072 1,420 2,916 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 163 460 231 236 239 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 70 362 175 184 297 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 20 120 45 73 160 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 2 3 2 - 4 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 4 8 1 1 4 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 242 561 228 408 575 $1,000: 97,489 537 1,067 386 876 1,840 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 221 526 216 361 495 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 8 22 6 32 49 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 9 3 6 15 26 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 4 10 - - 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 954 713 651 2,149 1,344 607 366 $1,000: 7,855 4,814 5,901 37,873 30,446 37,979 68,655 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 311 188 140 338 75 1 2 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 378 262 276 712 253 47 5 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 239 234 194 924 597 119 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 12 13 23 109 286 138 20 $50,000 or more .........................................: 14 16 18 66 133 302 323 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 229 148 145 443 293 158 147 $1,000: 138 130 160 647 627 644 1,417 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 585 467 342 964 478 185 119 $1,000: 4,269 4,862 5,628 20,604 15,147 12,243 17,553 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 423 301 220 548 233 60 23 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 114 119 88 248 144 54 24 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 38 45 28 122 60 48 31 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 10 - 4 42 30 9 20 $250,000 or more ........................................: - 2 2 4 11 14 21 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 315 278 199 677 358 137 96 $1,000: 2,476 2,443 1,784 12,264 7,959 7,049 8,433 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 382 282 180 423 200 68 43 $1,000: 1,794 2,420 3,844 8,340 7,188 5,195 9,120 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 1,332 1,011 821 2,436 1,213 431 265 $1,000: 20,525 19,727 25,797 99,147 112,264 138,159 336,300 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 838 535 412 913 303 90 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 260 255 204 501 197 61 10 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 214 190 179 843 372 55 31 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 16 27 20 151 221 56 16 $250,000 or more ........................................: 4 4 6 28 120 169 189 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 2,224 1,613 1,258 3,583 1,734 714 390 $1,000: 7,289 7,274 7,074 40,253 32,017 32,541 65,864 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,882 1,273 909 1,901 443 91 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 316 297 312 1,521 926 219 34 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 16 24 26 116 243 175 40 $50,000 or more .........................................: 10 19 11 45 122 229 304 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 1,733 1,291 1,042 3,243 1,663 710 388 $1,000: 5,540 4,245 4,444 18,438 14,519 13,868 27,082 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 669 458 251 599 173 47 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 841 617 585 1,659 626 183 30 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 198 188 182 919 783 307 98 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 26 10 35 57 104 77 $50,000 or more .........................................: 7 2 14 31 24 69 175 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 2,084 1,519 1,184 3,450 1,707 709 387 $1,000: 14,142 12,639 12,915 55,839 57,835 56,687 126,360 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,310 839 554 1,184 305 62 9 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 691 561 509 1,673 665 173 30 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 58 96 95 392 417 142 34 $50,000 or more .........................................: 25 23 26 201 320 332 314 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 534 453 400 1,369 1,034 524 369 $1,000: 27,603 23,974 24,442 115,397 101,136 107,844 229,007 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 242 159 141 363 153 40 10 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 127 139 102 402 274 71 22 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 99 99 88 409 392 168 58 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 39 37 52 111 132 102 56 $250,000 or more ........................................: 27 19 17 84 83 143 223 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 124 116 80 205 132 85 65 $1,000: 2,026 1,708 2,097 10,835 9,197 5,478 10,085 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 28 5 19 13 - - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 42 29 25 78 49 12 7 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 34 38 30 58 29 32 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 7 6 21 14 13 19 $50,000 or more .........................................: 9 14 14 29 27 28 23 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 597 453 382 1,210 809 371 258 $1,000: 2,208 2,123 2,718 11,270 14,085 15,617 34,493 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 213 153 80 250 100 21 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 236 157 142 396 226 78 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 141 135 142 460 335 123 61 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 5 6 15 83 83 63 39 $50,000 or more .........................................: 2 2 3 21 65 86 132 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 492 451 468 1,680 1,196 570 365 $1,000: 1,823 1,844 2,321 10,047 14,719 19,536 42,492 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 408 348 350 1,070 484 71 10 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 43 48 67 314 248 45 10 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 32 47 36 239 298 165 49 $25,000 or more .........................................: 9 8 15 57 166 289 296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 141 468 162 225 275 $1,000: 27,868 432 2,062 353 818 1,744 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 68 210 85 93 120 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 57 145 60 95 100 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 12 106 16 31 42 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 4 3 1 6 10 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 - 4 - - 3 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 777 2,187 784 877 1,041 $1,000: 146,993 3,631 12,109 4,812 5,464 7,160 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 600 1,463 462 575 598 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 163 674 299 270 402 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 12 47 21 27 40 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 2 3 2 5 1 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 586 1,724 615 682 816 $1,000: 101,604 2,322 8,643 3,735 4,025 5,326 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 211 325 76 108 102 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 237 835 297 369 377 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 131 525 224 180 314 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 4 35 12 15 13 $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 3 4 6 10 10 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 457 1,176 480 496 559 $1,000: 45,390 1,309 3,466 1,077 1,439 1,834 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 192 536 212 200 205 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 224 529 202 223 241 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 38 105 66 69 107 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 1 4 - 1 4 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 2 2 - 3 2 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 3,199 8,230 2,794 3,142 3,342 $1,000: 236,418 10,205 35,321 13,954 16,515 19,848 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 2,577 5,824 1,775 1,905 1,849 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 434 1,791 735 879 1,105 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 172 549 254 323 338 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 16 66 30 35 50 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 1,459 4,087 1,194 1,366 1,581 $1,000: 118,792 1,851 8,529 2,005 2,452 4,844 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 1,384 3,743 1,091 1,269 1,420 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 75 300 95 85 138 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 - 38 5 7 7 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 - 3 3 4 8 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 - 3 - 1 8 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 1,278 3,176 1,058 1,361 1,455 $1,000: 355,399 7,094 19,827 8,614 8,634 11,135 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 1,014 2,579 792 1,008 1,082 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 222 492 204 300 283 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 24 63 33 35 54 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 12 27 14 8 17 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 6 15 15 10 19 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 37 37 14 21 29 $1,000: 4,258 87 394 44 145 125 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 1,069 2,988 1,184 1,388 1,582 $1,000: 511,100 8,977 33,143 13,417 17,461 22,694 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 1,433,656 -651 -1,919 323 20,905 49,806 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 -179 -222 113 6,482 14,449 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 962 2,544 980 1,235 1,560 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 41,368 41,237 34,949 46,882 57,228 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 114 269 85 114 64 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 309 637 233 265 251 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 173 382 173 175 225 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 159 529 205 272 366 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 87 314 106 177 260 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 120 413 178 232 394 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 2,679 6,088 1,885 1,990 1,887 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 15,098 17,547 17,999 18,590 20,916 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 174 295 76 118 106 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 811 1,610 489 509 462 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 701 1,658 458 516 473 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 686 1,618 577 567 554 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 201 597 173 159 176 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 106 310 112 121 116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 136 120 131 385 247 159 163 $1,000: 931 853 709 2,816 4,068 3,321 9,763 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 47 44 34 115 47 6 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 42 35 57 123 80 27 17 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 43 35 36 128 80 79 55 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 3 1 1 12 27 31 23 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 5 3 7 13 16 62 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 792 588 500 1,642 1,021 459 307 $1,000: 6,021 4,107 4,837 17,862 17,591 19,397 44,005 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 447 319 278 784 368 82 28 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 313 243 181 727 451 177 48 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 27 26 37 119 185 157 90 $100,000 or more ........................................: 5 - 4 12 17 43 141 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 601 414 362 1,106 711 359 245 $1,000: 4,318 2,996 3,914 11,819 11,894 13,149 29,464 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 66 52 29 104 54 17 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 290 169 152 400 175 51 16 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 229 174 155 524 351 144 46 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 8 14 14 51 78 61 35 $50,000 or more .......................................: 8 5 12 27 53 86 142 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 492 383 320 1,130 721 312 213 $1,000: 1,703 1,111 924 6,043 5,696 6,248 14,541 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 171 133 102 287 106 27 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 231 172 168 526 313 99 28 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 79 78 50 300 257 131 66 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 10 - - 7 35 28 36 $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 - - 10 10 27 76 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 2,234 1,578 1,243 3,509 1,701 703 378 $1,000: 13,947 11,561 9,535 34,682 26,594 18,357 25,902 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,137 683 470 931 204 65 17 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 741 598 498 1,294 412 86 22 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 320 253 237 1,115 809 263 54 $25,000 or more .........................................: 36 44 38 169 276 289 285 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 1,128 854 721 2,251 1,159 419 261 $1,000: 2,897 2,966 2,565 12,336 14,992 17,633 45,721 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,007 718 577 1,608 585 152 31 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 110 120 138 595 428 99 33 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 5 11 3 31 88 59 16 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2 4 - 6 43 59 39 $100,000 or more ........................................: 4 1 3 11 15 50 142 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 1,103 860 757 2,498 1,486 677 385 $1,000: 9,656 6,798 7,346 49,033 41,755 46,163 139,344 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 793 565 496 1,212 422 115 19 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 244 241 208 1,007 719 287 70 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 42 33 30 153 163 83 45 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 14 14 7 58 99 82 63 $100,000 or more ........................................: 10 7 16 68 83 110 188 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 15 12 7 64 53 28 37 $1,000: 69 69 34 1,056 510 425 1,299 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 1,091 852 759 2,382 1,441 669 382 $1,000: 16,331 17,029 16,133 78,510 75,574 73,791 138,040 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 37,031 32,799 52,282 217,364 278,231 225,252 522,232 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 16,277 20,221 41,037 60,178 160,087 314,159 1,339,057 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 1,173 866 808 2,504 1,413 577 351 Average net gain .................................dollars: 51,221 62,569 87,748 107,386 212,985 432,638 1,543,591 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 63 21 12 43 12 6 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 189 85 71 164 29 2 - $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 103 90 85 156 46 8 - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 258 200 133 339 114 26 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 212 144 174 436 165 33 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 348 326 333 1,366 1,047 502 342 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 1,102 756 466 1,108 325 140 39 Average net loss .................................dollars: 20,918 28,288 39,954 46,507 69,896 174,147 501,746 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 29 28 47 9 1 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 296 142 75 174 16 4 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 254 199 108 168 40 12 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 298 203 152 328 94 13 2 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 118 107 53 225 68 21 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 82 76 50 166 98 89 33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 1,430,454 -1,039 -2,839 727 21,239 47,822 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 -285 -329 254 6,586 13,874 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 962 2,530 979 1,240 1,553 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 40,966 41,388 35,377 46,920 56,367 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 112 267 85 109 65 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 312 640 233 272 248 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 172 383 173 176 229 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 162 519 198 270 367 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 87 309 107 183 264 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 117 412 183 230 380 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 2,679 6,102 1,886 1,985 1,894 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 15,098 17,626 17,979 18,610 20,969 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 174 292 76 117 107 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 811 1,615 490 501 462 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 701 1,654 457 523 470 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 681 1,622 580 564 560 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 206 605 171 159 178 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 106 314 112 121 117 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 - 2 - 5 3 $1,000: 29,616 - (D) - 16 2 : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 653 3,026 1,172 1,361 1,529 $1,000: 330,696 5,361 64,195 18,806 21,461 23,898 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 96 301 138 180 199 $1,000: 30,422 786 2,418 1,450 1,594 2,454 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 179 1,242 530 592 597 $1,000: 24,889 665 3,854 1,950 2,283 2,404 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 69 445 198 255 344 $1,000: 24,131 111 2,373 1,099 1,290 4,387 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 76 240 76 81 86 $1,000: 36,847 (D) 16,544 3,485 991 1,506 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 93 320 171 222 359 $1,000: 33,591 134 1,417 292 2,119 1,319 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 21 83 27 30 48 $1,000: 33,600 113 1,226 383 346 544 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 15 39 18 32 20 $1,000: 3,537 (D) 99 41 201 85 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 198 926 293 291 311 $1,000: 143,679 3,088 36,265 10,106 12,637 11,200 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 2,055 6,104 2,403 2,810 3,183 acres: 4,291,388 6,169 91,832 75,668 120,680 196,487 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 1,830 5,035 2,058 2,491 2,849 acres: 3,581,095 4,730 61,268 51,484 87,142 144,830 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 1,830 5,035 1,780 1,804 1,462 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 - - 278 687 1,049 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 - - - - 338 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 - - - - - 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 - - - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 132 716 308 350 437 acres: 141,461 312 5,040 4,090 5,692 11,506 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 105 521 291 327 316 acres: 161,150 229 3,899 3,787 4,879 5,902 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 348 1,506 664 757 834 acres: 307,239 738 17,011 12,293 17,906 25,885 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 79 551 269 318 380 acres: 100,443 160 4,614 4,014 5,061 8,364 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 699 4,527 1,956 2,406 2,603 acres: 1,450,284 1,817 52,409 43,923 76,822 112,821 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 242 1,016 360 518 532 acres: 137,722 457 6,811 3,927 8,946 10,186 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 527 3,967 1,793 2,139 2,406 acres: 1,312,562 1,360 45,598 39,996 67,876 102,635 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 1,389 4,685 1,531 1,833 1,923 acres: 580,146 4,539 48,149 25,594 39,826 49,459 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 2,074 5,859 2,051 2,353 2,593 acres: 544,353 4,740 33,541 21,224 30,940 41,437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 37,035 32,975 53,839 217,826 274,043 224,765 524,061 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 16,279 20,330 42,260 60,306 157,677 313,480 1,343,746 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 1,173 873 813 2,510 1,412 577 352 Average net gain .................................dollars: 51,263 62,145 87,413 107,076 210,843 431,754 1,543,074 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 63 21 18 42 12 5 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 187 87 70 174 32 2 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 103 90 85 164 47 8 - $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 260 200 134 337 114 22 4 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 212 149 172 440 163 35 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 348 326 334 1,353 1,044 505 342 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 1,102 749 461 1,102 326 140 38 Average net loss .................................dollars: 20,959 28,408 37,371 46,221 72,598 173,980 502,654 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 56 29 30 48 8 1 - $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 293 141 74 171 16 4 2 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 248 199 108 170 39 12 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 302 197 147 333 94 13 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 121 108 53 219 69 21 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 82 75 49 161 100 89 33 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 2 3 6 29 57 47 61 $1,000: (D) 40 29 357 2,362 4,721 22,083 : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 1,044 797 695 2,081 1,154 421 222 $1,000: 13,268 12,869 20,736 51,937 42,996 16,356 38,811 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 174 112 124 344 239 96 76 $1,000: 1,295 833 1,810 4,582 6,882 2,630 3,688 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 384 263 216 523 205 78 29 $1,000: 2,102 1,786 2,075 3,543 2,737 1,133 356 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 278 134 144 379 206 72 27 $1,000: 2,354 918 1,613 4,473 2,896 1,425 1,193 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 49 44 33 69 52 17 3 $1,000: 1,018 570 9,187 1,409 1,530 118 (D) Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 254 241 261 918 649 241 149 $1,000: 866 990 1,136 2,689 5,553 4,353 12,723 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 54 46 38 193 175 107 84 $1,000: 666 923 289 8,201 5,704 4,376 10,828 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 19 29 23 88 41 27 31 $1,000: 99 67 166 967 683 390 (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 197 179 129 534 264 74 69 $1,000: 4,870 6,782 4,461 26,073 17,010 1,931 9,257 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 2,120 1,493 1,217 3,494 1,707 703 387 acres: 178,201 169,483 166,096 723,387 747,985 699,177 1,116,223 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 1,935 1,389 1,150 3,343 1,678 684 384 acres: 133,486 129,186 130,328 590,522 637,611 600,948 1,009,560 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 702 305 192 323 56 24 4 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 683 451 306 497 75 9 3 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 550 573 516 1,125 194 23 - 200 to 499 acres ........................................: - 60 136 1,398 895 79 11 500 to 999 acres ........................................: - - - - 458 246 17 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - - - - 303 110 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - 239 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 321 276 210 585 285 80 37 acres: 9,438 11,131 9,731 31,307 26,053 17,617 9,544 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 237 171 172 509 247 105 84 acres: 6,948 6,157 5,797 28,025 26,947 21,639 46,941 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 536 367 289 752 402 172 104 acres: 22,129 18,085 14,311 53,684 40,553 46,717 37,927 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 253 170 164 482 261 115 74 acres: 6,200 4,924 5,929 19,849 16,821 12,256 12,251 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 1,782 1,225 1,004 2,932 1,389 521 270 acres: 104,895 81,666 77,708 317,913 251,660 160,318 168,332 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 440 320 242 733 346 98 45 acres: 11,912 7,229 8,981 27,984 28,647 13,802 8,840 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 1,627 1,120 918 2,731 1,303 503 258 acres: 92,983 74,437 68,727 289,929 223,013 146,516 159,492 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 1,328 1,011 765 2,332 1,080 303 137 acres: 42,915 44,272 30,747 135,552 93,510 38,264 27,319 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 1,676 1,170 987 2,834 1,366 569 304 acres: 33,075 24,913 27,470 101,186 74,678 76,208 74,941 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 749 1,020 296 281 281 acres: 53,257 1,158 3,979 2,401 3,609 3,498 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 723 955 288 272 272 acres: 51,511 (D) 3,504 2,279 3,207 3,224 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 30 71 11 14 15 acres: 1,746 (D) 475 122 402 274 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 4 111 54 96 131 acres: 35,619 30 1,760 1,296 2,312 3,439 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 62 198 104 126 182 acres: 1,085,495 134 2,997 2,494 5,514 9,347 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 67 228 72 119 144 $1,000: 206,462 2,601 8,610 4,858 27,011 12,101 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 22,172,124 594,240 2,046,180 881,979 1,014,594 1,427,342 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 163,208 237,046 307,846 314,603 414,082 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 34,419 9,057 5,300 3,782 3,567 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 1,166 893 66 21 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 539 1,322 312 295 116 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 937 2,689 770 981 798 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 790 3,019 1,315 1,489 1,689 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 173 546 315 359 644 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 28 121 68 50 159 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 7 33 19 27 27 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 1 8 - 3 12 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 - 1 - - - : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 3,641 8,632 2,865 3,225 3,447 $1,000: 4,535,052 135,493 453,456 181,255 212,277 279,559 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 519 592 135 131 101 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 472 817 191 222 175 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 730 1,468 394 400 423 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 1,198 2,824 895 1,018 957 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 418 1,804 677 815 861 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 218 816 413 464 647 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 74 267 148 160 236 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 12 44 12 15 47 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 2,381 6,334 2,198 2,476 2,502 number: 51,028 3,136 8,735 3,341 3,763 4,096 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 2,279 7,165 2,543 2,903 3,113 number: 94,331 3,508 13,657 6,253 7,659 9,305 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 1,585 4,557 1,591 1,714 1,667 number: 26,501 2,045 6,561 2,624 2,783 2,806 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 982 4,371 1,834 2,303 2,603 number: 46,114 1,292 6,290 3,149 4,083 5,293 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 135 639 373 584 844 number: 21,716 171 806 480 793 1,206 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 14 115 58 122 205 number: 3,185 14 117 64 125 222 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 25 95 73 62 115 number: 1,970 25 104 78 69 119 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 175 1,742 1,003 1,439 1,827 number: 18,629 200 2,016 1,199 1,772 2,311 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 783 2,005 811 1,005 1,230 acres treated: 2,069,088 2,028 20,829 16,982 29,369 51,757 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 446 1,640 607 804 1,094 acres treated: 956,247 1,125 17,112 10,431 19,620 40,593 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 148 383 86 126 151 acres treated: 59,089 255 2,475 1,262 2,122 4,041 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 417 832 316 367 387 acres: 722,397 939 7,855 6,213 8,941 14,072 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 419 1,044 453 544 793 acres: 1,754,911 1,047 10,567 8,967 14,174 30,274 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 40 86 21 32 53 acres: 63,374 112 851 340 672 1,633 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 307 573 198 262 238 acres: 245,365 721 4,813 3,695 5,407 6,945 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 170 100 93 174 75 25 21 acres: 2,812 3,320 2,518 10,229 9,407 3,409 6,917 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 167 98 92 170 75 25 21 acres: 2,607 (D) 2,400 10,179 9,407 3,409 6,917 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 8 2 5 4 - - - acres: 205 (D) 118 50 - - - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 112 70 64 223 136 67 49 acres: 3,941 1,997 2,248 9,007 5,777 2,415 1,397 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 145 113 114 469 459 349 273 acres: 8,747 10,637 12,961 78,688 149,488 255,536 548,952 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 134 74 55 244 128 46 19 $1,000: 12,880 9,834 6,578 35,041 34,062 21,510 31,377 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 1,082,952 903,823 817,863 3,200,218 3,073,116 2,642,013 4,487,805 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 476,023 557,227 641,965 885,996 1,768,191 3,684,816 11,507,192 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,016 2,822 2,708 2,504 2,631 2,713 3,236 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: - 2 2 2 - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 31 7 9 - - - - $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 440 172 66 41 1 - - $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,100 799 596 1,119 93 - - $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 528 455 409 1,432 462 8 - : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 142 156 148 776 668 172 5 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 25 26 39 213 447 382 77 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 7 5 5 29 65 131 129 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 2 - - - 2 24 179 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 2,275 1,622 1,274 3,612 1,738 717 390 $1,000: 211,365 191,892 161,378 693,801 633,286 536,755 844,536 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 55 40 25 29 5 - 1 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 80 37 24 25 11 4 - $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 201 89 76 143 43 14 1 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 571 353 224 433 82 24 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 602 438 352 769 166 24 5 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 506 377 317 994 356 92 10 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 231 246 219 935 652 147 23 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 29 42 37 284 423 412 348 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 1,691 1,342 1,069 3,198 1,662 684 381 number: 2,926 2,394 2,086 7,186 5,344 3,646 4,375 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 2,047 1,535 1,210 3,505 1,706 710 383 number: 7,191 5,539 4,899 16,023 10,160 5,424 4,713 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 1,088 775 603 1,601 733 277 135 number: 1,874 1,250 1,191 2,949 1,476 603 339 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 1,767 1,353 1,080 3,115 1,549 601 323 number: 4,147 3,240 2,741 8,217 4,550 1,858 1,254 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 743 626 551 2,239 1,394 614 364 number: 1,170 1,049 967 4,857 4,134 2,963 3,120 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 191 157 134 639 555 367 259 number: 202 166 146 699 621 446 363 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 92 77 70 389 346 204 211 number: 102 82 75 433 404 227 252 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 1,340 1,079 844 2,653 1,328 459 243 number: 1,823 1,455 1,186 3,754 1,916 654 343 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 879 746 644 2,082 1,342 615 365 acres treated: 47,248 53,657 53,440 262,100 371,007 420,274 740,397 Manure used ..............................................farms: 746 626 511 1,696 921 288 174 acres treated: 34,640 35,746 33,586 170,239 180,885 143,445 268,825 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 92 79 49 125 79 26 8 acres treated: 3,885 3,796 2,952 10,547 11,742 8,079 7,933 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 243 227 174 543 439 296 239 acres: 10,794 16,087 14,221 63,031 96,661 159,447 324,136 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 587 458 422 1,589 1,160 554 356 acres: 27,531 31,236 33,719 188,861 296,813 386,256 725,466 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 18 14 25 51 47 25 24 acres: 1,106 451 1,755 6,586 12,336 10,272 27,260 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 140 122 101 246 157 117 89 acres: 4,999 7,001 8,092 29,612 36,707 41,718 95,655 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 61 106 56 66 67 acres on which used: 79,934 156 994 858 1,762 2,320 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 276 968 444 511 713 acres: 861,265 753 9,740 7,632 14,378 27,687 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 343 1,269 537 521 596 acres: 410,643 1,139 13,482 10,971 13,911 18,308 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 45 217 106 127 131 acres: 118,804 212 3,863 3,765 5,518 8,209 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 252 533 244 234 308 acres: 337,968 481 3,817 3,885 3,475 7,806 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 160 419 130 226 320 acres: 778,919 359 3,356 2,012 3,873 8,267 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 324 1,098 492 681 867 acres: 798,732 706 9,672 9,621 14,570 24,756 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 268 849 304 394 440 acres: 295,433 541 5,982 3,965 6,238 9,077 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 369 915 293 273 274 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 304 742 225 207 206 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 25 88 45 48 31 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 - 2 6 - 2 Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 39 114 27 18 23 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 6 1 6 1 4 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 8 20 3 - 1 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 4 2 1 3 7 Other ..................................................farms: 166 18 40 20 23 25 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 12 40 46 38 49 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 3,035 7,323 2,336 2,413 2,431 Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 206 928 449 711 892 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 400 381 80 101 124 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 3,251 8,275 2,788 3,126 3,325 acres: 5,340,955 25,436 262,494 178,053 267,964 385,223 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 3,241 8,251 2,785 3,124 3,323 acres: 5,008,355 15,294 203,534 149,599 235,784 347,667 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 616 1,325 545 816 1,031 acres: 1,882,397 3,109 23,743 17,520 33,154 53,633 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 606 1,309 529 812 1,016 acres: 1,857,816 1,971 22,397 16,810 32,484 52,537 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 302 1,487 580 658 633 acres: 357,181 11,280 60,306 29,164 32,850 38,652 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 6,199 14,632 4,897 5,627 5,803 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 1,592 3,605 1,172 1,301 1,638 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 1,785 4,414 1,452 1,628 1,479 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 167 419 180 184 195 4 producers ...............................................: 906 58 131 51 79 104 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 39 63 10 33 31 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 3,267 8,199 2,844 3,346 3,687 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 2,678 6,768 2,299 2,635 2,776 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 188 513 203 271 308 3 producers .............................................: 796 28 92 36 40 63 4 producers .............................................: 182 14 10 3 10 15 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 9 12 3 1 6 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 2,932 6,433 2,053 2,281 2,116 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 2,436 5,525 1,759 1,863 1,797 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 165 354 116 139 122 3 producers .............................................: 213 22 36 15 27 12 4 producers .............................................: 46 10 7 2 6 1 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 8 7 1 7 5 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 3,192 8,115 2,828 3,330 3,652 Female ......................................................: 21,880 2,859 6,351 2,032 2,227 2,069 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 246 561 236 215 227 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 2,086 5,161 1,942 2,328 2,686 Other .......................................................: 29,522 3,965 9,305 2,918 3,229 3,035 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 68 47 36 103 65 38 22 acres on which used: 3,135 3,006 2,876 11,969 13,248 15,975 23,635 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 554 423 337 1,250 726 351 236 acres: 27,917 26,620 24,201 122,824 147,001 163,191 289,321 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 420 319 274 931 466 185 125 acres: 15,432 17,169 18,596 70,488 69,194 52,944 109,009 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 103 83 35 197 97 56 27 acres: 9,008 7,711 3,015 27,059 24,096 13,910 12,438 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 189 170 160 544 456 235 192 acres: 5,668 5,720 8,215 37,602 57,327 73,268 130,704 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 218 154 172 703 651 351 255 acres: 8,146 8,101 7,656 61,912 127,511 179,380 368,346 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 664 537 459 1,555 904 364 216 acres: 23,758 24,313 24,618 120,555 137,359 148,362 260,442 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 349 212 185 608 473 242 193 acres: 8,456 7,723 6,992 33,415 41,094 50,922 121,028 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 146 162 103 331 233 104 80 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 112 118 76 235 157 67 44 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 17 27 14 71 77 28 19 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 2 - 2 10 4 3 15 Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 11 14 10 24 11 8 7 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 8 - 3 8 8 6 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 6 6 1 10 3 - 3 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 7 2 1 - 2 6 - Other ..................................................farms: 12 8 2 11 - 7 - : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 31 44 37 90 79 29 24 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 1,483 927 654 1,466 418 127 20 Part owners ..............................................farms: 739 635 584 2,034 1,272 570 361 Tenants ..................................................farms: 53 60 36 112 48 20 9 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 2,224 1,566 1,238 3,506 1,693 697 381 acres: 335,809 284,491 257,756 1,027,752 849,737 624,652 841,588 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 2,222 1,562 1,238 3,500 1,690 697 381 acres: 306,735 260,353 240,527 979,728 822,656 611,192 835,286 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 805 698 628 2,157 1,323 590 370 acres: 54,198 60,727 62,698 301,771 355,539 363,867 552,438 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 792 695 620 2,146 1,320 590 370 acres: 52,351 59,981 61,494 298,310 345,177 362,775 551,529 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 392 277 211 539 203 75 31 acres: 30,921 24,884 18,433 51,485 37,443 14,552 7,211 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 3,857 2,794 2,384 6,603 3,377 1,622 1,075 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 1,031 737 510 1,514 665 236 93 2 producers ...............................................: 1,015 705 584 1,498 675 229 107 3 producers ...............................................: 151 118 110 412 276 149 102 4 producers ...............................................: 64 42 38 128 95 74 42 5 or more producers .......................................: 14 20 32 60 27 29 46 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 2,544 1,807 1,559 4,584 2,534 1,250 869 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,857 1,253 1,000 2,658 1,080 347 137 2 producers .............................................: 277 191 184 683 459 222 124 3 producers .............................................: 29 34 30 141 127 107 69 4 producers .............................................: 7 10 15 16 30 18 34 5 or more producers .....................................: 3 3 5 13 7 11 22 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 1,313 987 825 2,019 843 372 206 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,119 806 620 1,612 692 255 122 2 producers .............................................: 60 70 62 132 59 38 32 3 producers .............................................: 16 7 14 42 7 11 4 4 producers .............................................: 5 5 - 3 3 2 2 5 or more producers .....................................: 1 - 5 1 - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 2,535 1,781 1,506 4,528 2,515 1,205 798 Female ......................................................: 1,291 968 782 1,970 816 348 167 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 198 193 177 665 552 420 376 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 1,982 1,625 1,381 4,407 2,621 1,254 870 Other .......................................................: 1,844 1,124 907 2,091 710 299 95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 4,724 11,987 4,036 4,521 4,857 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 1,327 2,479 824 1,036 864 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 1,757 4,606 1,837 2,137 2,248 Any .........................................................: 33,465 4,294 9,860 3,023 3,420 3,473 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 519 1,154 376 469 499 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 309 663 241 235 252 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 576 1,418 520 508 559 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 2,890 6,625 1,886 2,208 2,163 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 648 990 233 304 246 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 903 1,529 385 433 395 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 1,294 2,522 830 894 856 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 3,206 9,425 3,412 3,926 4,224 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 14.9 17.7 20.3 20.9 22.2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 1,597 2,560 616 762 635 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 1,097 2,289 758 776 764 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 3,357 9,617 3,486 4,019 4,322 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 16.7 19.7 22.3 23.0 24.5 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 148 245 78 130 127 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 614 1,235 383 437 490 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 936 1,859 524 672 610 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 1,256 3,056 947 1,108 1,111 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 1,680 4,154 1,450 1,466 1,557 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 1,014 2,839 1,009 1,213 1,221 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 403 1,078 469 531 605 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 53.4 55.1 56.6 56.2 56.5 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 848 1,662 508 638 676 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 75 219 31 55 62 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 14 33 12 8 18 Asian .......................................................: 166 38 44 17 19 9 Black or African American ...................................: 139 49 36 11 10 3 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 1 20 1 9 2 White .......................................................: 57,155 5,888 14,268 4,799 5,484 5,673 More than one race reported .................................: 240 61 65 20 27 16 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 5,579 13,148 4,322 5,046 5,192 Served ......................................................: 4,806 472 1,318 538 511 529 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 11,617 27,213 9,086 10,898 11,781 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 5,407 12,981 4,368 4,903 5,068 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 4,242 10,738 3,744 4,204 4,462 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 3,499 9,093 2,983 3,314 3,497 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 4,421 10,580 3,683 4,005 4,349 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 2,616 7,450 2,697 2,979 3,198 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 3,506 8,386 2,783 3,130 3,381 acres: 6,303,713 16,833 219,178 161,635 260,112 392,733 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 304 674 229 196 203 acres: 1,304,616 1,325 16,891 13,257 16,329 23,771 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 3,147 7,476 2,472 2,809 3,031 acres: 4,231,785 15,277 194,574 143,382 233,575 352,696 Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 171 431 166 172 203 acres: 1,566,244 701 11,671 9,706 14,194 23,278 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 157 372 123 152 165 acres: 1,430,088 617 9,765 7,189 12,545 18,998 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 262 652 182 192 177 acres: 940,498 1,145 17,826 10,725 16,054 20,176 Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 201 549 172 160 166 acres: 854,238 925 14,840 10,137 13,389 18,969 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 7 4 - 1 2 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 194 545 172 159 164 : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 61 103 10 32 11 acres: 86,260 220 2,986 588 2,665 1,207 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 2 - 2 4 2 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 59 103 8 28 9 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 61 73 45 52 36 acres: 127,644 142 1,860 2,596 4,445 4,054 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 3,135 2,269 1,890 5,396 2,749 1,139 630 Not on farm operated ........................................: 691 480 398 1,102 582 414 335 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 1,734 1,359 1,159 3,528 2,213 1,078 744 Any .........................................................: 2,092 1,390 1,129 2,970 1,118 475 221 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 354 263 177 461 236 98 67 50 to 99 days .............................................: 157 136 133 263 120 51 26 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 340 211 206 536 195 67 17 200 days or more ..........................................: 1,241 780 613 1,710 567 259 111 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 165 113 97 243 66 27 21 3 or 4 years ................................................: 255 139 127 257 120 75 29 5 to 9 years ................................................: 419 363 311 670 332 137 94 10 years or more ............................................: 2,987 2,134 1,753 5,328 2,813 1,314 821 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 23.2 24.6 25.7 26.7 28.5 28.4 27.6 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 424 252 209 555 191 101 53 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 356 317 292 507 277 134 80 11 years or more ............................................: 3,046 2,180 1,787 5,436 2,863 1,318 832 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 25.4 26.8 27.7 28.9 30.6 30.0 29.8 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 105 55 62 123 50 33 11 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 299 225 170 483 318 110 95 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 456 281 282 675 337 214 153 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 728 503 385 1,189 652 324 199 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 999 741 661 1,995 972 472 285 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 830 629 442 1,361 669 269 151 75 years and over ...........................................: 409 315 286 672 333 131 71 : Average age .................................................: 56.3 57.1 56.7 56.9 56.2 55.2 54.2 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 459 299 268 659 407 171 123 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 34 21 24 55 21 5 4 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 15 2 3 6 - 14 - Asian .......................................................: 15 10 1 11 1 1 - Black or African American ...................................: 4 5 6 11 - 4 - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - 6 1 - - - White .......................................................: 3,777 2,718 2,270 6,459 3,322 1,533 964 More than one race reported .................................: 15 14 2 10 8 1 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 3,493 2,527 2,105 6,089 3,179 1,456 923 Served ......................................................: 333 222 183 409 152 97 42 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 8,334 6,022 4,802 13,590 7,385 3,831 2,549 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 3,411 2,433 2,029 5,706 2,983 1,351 861 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 2,911 2,151 1,726 5,058 2,609 1,173 714 Livestock decisions .........................................: 2,364 1,772 1,481 4,378 2,171 857 522 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 2,852 2,148 1,735 4,929 2,465 1,073 661 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 2,210 1,632 1,318 3,840 1,993 899 634 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 2,198 1,575 1,216 3,402 1,586 638 329 acres: 346,951 311,164 288,166 1,203,254 1,067,636 865,731 1,170,320 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 122 139 87 363 276 205 164 acres: 19,256 27,454 20,642 130,781 192,836 283,249 558,825 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 1,959 1,359 1,032 2,753 1,100 321 102 acres: 309,133 268,598 244,322 965,582 731,748 426,942 345,956 Partnership ..............................................farms: 128 151 128 515 427 236 179 acres: 20,422 29,615 30,525 186,792 293,437 325,299 620,604 Registered under State law .............................farms: 104 113 96 425 369 225 171 acres: 16,610 22,292 22,806 155,506 255,524 308,872 599,364 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 146 91 90 289 188 156 95 acres: 22,928 17,922 21,439 105,153 127,270 216,132 363,728 Family held ............................................farms: 139 83 78 259 176 141 86 acres: 21,785 16,429 18,624 94,478 119,492 195,814 329,356 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 2 - - 2 - 1 2 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 137 83 78 257 176 140 84 : Other than family held .................................farms: 7 8 12 30 12 15 9 acres: 1,143 1,493 2,815 10,675 7,778 20,318 34,372 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - 1 1 3 1 - 1 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 7 7 11 27 11 15 8 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 42 21 24 55 23 4 14 acres: 6,603 4,199 5,735 20,511 15,378 5,594 56,527 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 608 1,591 607 725 749 workers: 55,636 2,414 7,078 2,893 3,224 3,711 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 259 756 281 329 301 workers: 25,894 932 3,047 955 1,105 1,085 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 482 1,196 471 575 627 workers: 29,742 1,482 4,031 1,938 2,119 2,626 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 20 69 63 48 85 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 1 14 10 2 4 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 1,855 4,563 1,415 1,725 1,790 workers: 40,269 4,262 10,813 3,218 4,236 4,489 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 3,641 - - - - 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 - 8,632 - - - 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 - - 2,865 - - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 - - - 3,225 - 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 - - - - 3,447 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 - - - - - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 - - - - - 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 - - - - - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 - - - - - 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 - - - - - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 - - - - - : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 34 229 132 139 197 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 425 680 188 206 133 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 384 742 210 218 209 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 547 637 182 201 139 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 242 1,823 1,039 1,286 1,399 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 242 1,823 1,039 1,286 1,399 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 378 1,227 428 536 550 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 2 32 6 13 14 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 35 127 47 119 365 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 89 162 26 38 33 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 152 226 33 38 21 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 315 513 86 96 88 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 1,038 2,234 488 335 299 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 3,028 6,958 2,273 2,436 2,429 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 64 186 64 83 76 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 639 1,623 566 599 634 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 1,445 2,880 822 818 730 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 171 285 99 93 103 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 1,101 2,551 850 860 895 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 256 818 276 341 366 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 97 262 102 117 134 Other internet service ....................................: 419 25 112 45 50 52 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 3,296 7,819 2,572 2,888 3,095 2 households ................................................: 3,634 259 656 237 270 283 3 households ................................................: 804 62 91 40 52 39 4 households ................................................: 225 5 35 7 10 19 5 or more households ........................................: 166 19 31 9 5 11 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 476 1,945 764 1,215 1,485 number: 1,479,389 8,466 37,400 13,276 28,550 60,758 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 363 1,134 344 411 323 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 85 692 389 694 862 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 10 68 18 78 227 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 8 14 5 29 52 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 8 32 8 2 11 500 or more ...............................................: 492 2 5 - 1 10 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 336 1,538 650 1,036 1,326 number: 738,159 3,487 13,970 6,222 13,864 26,269 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 276 1,331 574 856 934 number: 109,914 1,352 9,181 4,688 8,492 11,477 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 248 1,027 399 515 465 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 26 298 171 338 460 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 2 3 4 2 9 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 - 3 - 1 - 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 68 299 113 236 497 number: 628,245 2,135 4,789 1,534 5,372 14,792 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 48 209 69 112 116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 534 453 400 1,369 1,034 524 369 workers: 2,873 2,339 1,902 8,587 7,216 5,441 7,958 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 244 256 226 894 816 452 346 workers: 984 875 838 4,173 3,518 2,941 5,441 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 418 329 294 866 642 326 231 workers: 1,889 1,464 1,064 4,414 3,698 2,500 2,517 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 52 62 44 110 118 106 103 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 5 - 1 6 1 3 2 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 1,165 781 622 1,762 765 214 71 workers: 3,074 2,059 1,488 4,289 1,632 565 144 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: - - - - - - - 10 to 49 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 50 to 69 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 70 to 99 acres ................................................: - - - - - - - 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: - - - - - - - 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 - - - - - - 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: - 1,622 - - - - - 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: - - 1,274 - - - - 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: - - - 3,612 - - - 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: - - - - 1,738 - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 717 - 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: - - - - - - 390 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 142 113 104 369 284 213 102 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 76 37 52 96 40 22 23 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 126 89 67 111 69 18 4 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 74 54 44 80 18 13 1 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 962 618 462 1,188 439 141 37 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 962 618 462 1,188 439 141 37 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 379 299 177 441 147 35 6 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 18 14 17 28 13 5 3 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 317 257 265 1,116 688 252 211 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 11 1 7 9 3 1 - Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 3 15 2 15 6 5 1 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 49 13 7 25 6 3 - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 118 112 70 134 25 9 2 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 1,564 1,173 931 2,659 1,388 608 333 Dial-up ...................................................: 64 65 37 98 79 19 11 DSL .......................................................: 415 273 262 691 386 159 97 Cable modem ...............................................: 463 394 290 791 352 223 120 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 67 32 45 106 53 25 31 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 504 421 307 976 544 247 163 Satellite .................................................: 205 207 144 425 195 87 53 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 108 68 66 197 103 22 15 Other internet service ....................................: 25 22 9 38 25 13 3 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 1,995 1,348 1,048 2,801 1,136 418 193 2 households ................................................: 221 225 177 630 402 190 84 3 households ................................................: 35 29 32 138 151 71 64 4 households ................................................: 13 14 7 24 41 26 24 5 or more households ........................................: 11 6 10 19 8 12 25 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 1,153 899 721 2,262 1,183 427 266 number: 50,448 44,457 43,973 208,379 231,637 214,139 537,906 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 180 100 67 99 24 14 2 10 to 49 ..................................................: 624 469 311 659 165 49 8 50 to 99 ..................................................: 257 224 224 700 202 25 5 100 to 199 ................................................: 80 88 106 661 345 49 8 200 to 499 ................................................: 8 18 11 130 371 123 31 500 or more ...............................................: 4 - 2 13 76 167 212 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 1,038 788 608 2,005 1,086 379 252 number: 24,162 20,799 22,128 99,022 108,226 109,817 290,193 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 705 544 377 1,018 498 142 55 number: 10,521 9,081 7,352 22,094 15,000 6,417 4,259 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 292 182 105 310 103 38 7 10 to 49 ..............................................: 393 346 249 619 307 56 20 50 to 99 ..............................................: 19 14 21 74 66 27 13 100 to 199 ............................................: 1 2 2 15 20 19 9 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - 2 2 5 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - 1 : Milk cows ............................................farms: 420 302 289 1,190 734 278 222 number: 13,641 11,718 14,776 76,928 93,226 103,400 285,934 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 113 49 28 68 26 6 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 9 70 36 108 305 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 7 13 6 12 74 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 1 1 2 3 1 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 2 6 - - - 500 or more ...........................................: 283 1 - - 1 1 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 292 1,347 552 906 1,139 number: 741,230 4,979 23,430 7,054 14,686 34,489 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 259 1,226 533 839 1,135 number: 608,279 4,372 32,519 9,718 13,562 26,553 $1,000: 426,026 3,484 23,862 9,172 12,280 21,774 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 105 451 193 297 553 number: 277,118 1,568 16,578 6,112 4,096 14,997 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 202 1,071 485 779 1,039 number: 331,161 2,804 15,941 3,606 9,466 11,556 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 2 33 12 16 17 number: 28,118 (D) 3,514 (D) 680 1,629 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 190 484 131 198 202 number: 50,669 1,269 4,865 1,680 4,531 6,006 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 178 443 119 177 187 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 12 26 8 12 9 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 - 11 3 4 2 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 - 2 - 3 2 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 - 2 - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 13 - - 1 2 2 : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 200 547 138 221 223 number: 191,458 3,016 10,240 3,089 8,202 (D) $1,000: 24,920 451 1,311 425 1,489 3,434 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 306 675 215 222 222 number: 80,195 3,239 13,375 4,954 6,297 10,917 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 175 387 138 140 145 number: 66,699 1,670 6,879 2,826 4,326 9,858 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 865 2,959 955 928 992 number: 68,599 4,691 21,692 7,865 7,635 7,361 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 131 531 150 158 206 number: 5,063 278 1,433 471 410 651 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 408 815 240 201 189 number: 30,490 5,073 8,755 3,302 2,057 2,820 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 218 402 128 94 84 number: 15,513 2,627 4,177 1,827 745 1,774 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 884 1,906 569 647 577 number: 6,058,141 35,138 1,616,486 296,294 488,207 58,121 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 879 1,878 558 622 574 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 5 18 7 14 2 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 - 6 1 3 - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 - 2 1 3 - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 - - 1 4 1 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 - 2 1 1 - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 159 275 84 71 71 number: 1,890,727 32,937 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 182 324 102 111 92 number: 2,399,182 15,797 789,376 15,134 287,554 5,389 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 28 34 13 11 4 number: 232,184 (D) 782 1,704 (D) 271 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 78 178 54 51 67 number: 1,685,775 (D) 84,921 27,082 56,070 18,442 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 75 172 52 46 65 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 1 6 2 5 2 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 2 - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 141 241 42 57 84 number: 223,372 4,638 (D) (D) 1,257 1,192 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 67 134 32 30 35 number: (D) 3,478 9,978 3,855 5,100 2,259 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 - 8 3 14 24 acres: 10,008 - 26 45 78 275 bushels: 491,116 - 992 984 3,292 15,169 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - 3 - acres: (D) - - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 - 8 3 14 23 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 - - - - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 242 148 128 363 73 11 2 50 to 99 ..............................................: 58 98 118 622 260 25 2 100 to 199 ............................................: 3 6 11 120 249 49 7 200 to 499 ............................................: 2 1 3 14 117 108 25 500 or more ...........................................: 2 - 1 3 9 79 186 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 947 759 649 2,090 1,108 391 255 number: 26,286 23,658 21,845 109,357 123,411 104,322 247,713 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 937 756 641 2,093 1,122 397 259 number: 19,932 18,388 21,800 87,867 95,940 83,338 194,290 $1,000: 15,352 14,992 16,870 64,386 69,504 56,858 117,492 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 474 365 362 1,233 733 267 209 number: 6,634 7,049 8,541 31,443 39,841 38,264 101,995 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 882 700 607 2,036 1,100 389 256 number: 13,298 11,339 13,259 56,424 56,099 45,074 92,295 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 24 24 23 80 58 37 22 number: 536 1,058 2,984 2,610 3,573 4,345 6,836 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 129 89 79 158 50 26 3 number: 1,445 2,003 (D) 5,021 16,766 5,160 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 120 84 69 139 32 14 2 25 to 49 ..................................................: 5 1 6 12 10 1 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2 1 3 1 3 7 - 100 to 199 ................................................: 2 2 1 3 3 - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - 1 - 2 - 500 or more ...............................................: - 1 - 2 2 2 1 : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 132 84 59 149 55 22 5 number: 2,593 6,520 1,522 11,989 62,784 (D) (D) $1,000: 396 1,128 (D) 2,064 11,206 2,236 (D) : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 131 81 64 130 35 27 5 number: 5,094 4,767 1,914 13,753 5,987 9,680 218 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 83 47 44 95 28 22 2 number: 4,101 (D) (D) 16,316 (D) 11,352 (D) : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 526 391 246 540 213 78 21 number: 3,888 3,924 2,960 5,418 2,302 449 414 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 100 80 51 82 22 4 5 number: 338 411 346 431 198 21 75 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 84 53 65 97 32 7 1 number: 2,041 2,200 1,049 2,143 757 (D) (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 42 22 35 50 10 4 - number: 794 1,198 628 1,283 259 201 - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 340 217 137 308 89 32 6 number: (D) 116,378 5,266 571,557 (D) 468,667 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 337 200 137 300 86 21 5 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 1 9 - 3 1 8 - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 1 7 - 2 - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - 1 - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - 1 - - 1 - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 1 - - 2 1 3 1 : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 47 22 25 42 10 5 1 number: 1,553 8,381 1,323 172,122 (D) 178,284 (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 44 41 29 34 27 7 2 number: 2,910 24,923 966 (D) (D) 341,408 (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 4 1 1 2 3 1 - number: 224 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 26 23 26 31 14 6 1 number: 7,546 15,802 14,706 11,251 4,745 (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 26 21 24 30 14 4 - 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - 2 2 1 - 2 - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - 1 : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 51 17 18 38 5 7 2 number: 1,881 345 (D) 1,226 53 1,077 (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 19 10 25 20 10 9 1 number: 2,460 726 (D) 975 2,553 1,100 (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 18 22 3 37 48 39 23 acres: 141 465 77 1,343 2,978 2,799 1,781 bushels: 8,940 19,081 4,467 84,210 129,158 134,867 89,956 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 18 14 1 23 6 7 4 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - 8 2 12 36 19 9 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 5 13 10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 22 212 119 198 364 acres: 524,481 63 2,019 1,705 2,857 8,130 bushels: 84,124,924 8,459 248,465 231,537 365,958 1,117,051 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 5 1 - 9 2 acres: 1,045 (D) (D) - 81 (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 22 197 90 160 249 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 - 15 29 38 109 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 - - - - 6 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 - - - - - : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 8 107 88 161 339 acres: 515,376 58 1,076 1,337 2,686 7,051 tons: 8,983,492 195 16,606 19,406 38,190 110,961 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 - - 2 - - acres: 259 - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 8 99 71 128 236 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 - 8 17 33 101 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 - - - - 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 - - - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 1 10 1 - - acres: 12,619 (D) 41 (D) - - cwt: 281,038 (D) 657 (D) - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - - - - - acres: 40 - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 1 10 1 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 6 42 22 69 111 acres: 34,484 21 227 134 471 1,157 bushels: 1,936,973 1,260 11,122 6,317 25,732 58,460 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 - 3 - - - acres: 60 - (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 6 42 22 69 108 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 - - - - 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 - - - - 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 - - - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 - - 2 - 4 acres: 1,211 - - (D) - 80 bushels: 82,352 - - (D) - 3,800 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 - - 1 - 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 - - 1 - 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 20 87 90 94 160 acres: 282,453 75 1,346 2,304 2,627 5,242 bushels: 12,701,246 2,206 45,851 90,769 111,603 221,930 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 2 3 - 4 - acres: 246 (D) 3 - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 20 74 42 47 69 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 - 13 48 47 86 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 - - - - 5 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 - - - - - : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 3 11 2 2 - acres: 584 (D) 75 (D) (D) - pounds: 481,102 4,800 29,750 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 2 3 - - - acres: (D) (D) 3 - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 3 11 2 2 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 - 26 29 34 85 acres: 115,542 - 345 300 406 1,498 bushels: 7,463,347 - 17,534 18,530 21,942 81,686 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 - - - 3 - acres: 63 - - - 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 - 20 26 32 71 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 - 6 3 2 14 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - 2 1 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 285 226 174 769 667 404 290 acres: 6,979 7,677 7,601 50,500 89,585 120,950 226,415 bushels: 972,624 1,092,256 1,047,714 7,513,275 13,945,304 19,337,124 38,245,157 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 4 - 11 3 - 3 acres: 62 21 - 516 24 - 321 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 187 104 68 187 54 10 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 94 116 88 408 253 50 7 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 4 6 18 160 263 126 42 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - 14 89 137 68 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - 8 81 170 : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 298 244 240 1,028 765 304 252 acres: 6,962 7,811 8,681 54,667 91,551 90,430 243,066 tons: 101,599 116,546 130,647 883,933 1,522,202 1,620,786 4,422,421 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - 1 - - 1 acres: 66 - - (D) - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 202 111 81 242 57 10 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 92 124 149 662 344 46 19 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 4 9 10 120 269 86 14 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - 4 95 113 28 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - 49 188 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 4 2 5 12 11 34 11 acres: 100 (D) 142 759 1,082 7,114 3,308 cwt: 1,772 (D) 2,343 12,857 29,757 148,766 84,699 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - 3 2 - acres: - - - - (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 2 - 2 2 - 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 2 3 10 6 7 3 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 5 15 3 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 10 2 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - 1 3 : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 122 89 53 277 149 101 49 acres: 1,568 1,397 836 6,684 5,313 9,224 7,452 bushels: 85,205 63,849 45,380 345,867 293,224 532,991 467,566 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 - - 3 - - - acres: (D) - - 45 - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 116 71 48 184 60 16 4 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 6 18 3 89 79 51 23 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - 2 4 10 24 11 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 8 8 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - 2 3 : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 2 2 1 1 1 6 4 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 558 308 bushels: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 49,900 16,671 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - 2 - 1 - - 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 - 1 - 1 3 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 3 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 151 117 113 439 356 257 171 acres: 4,895 5,025 5,878 32,482 48,468 72,465 101,646 bushels: 194,475 202,396 245,772 1,391,999 2,149,993 3,161,998 4,882,254 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 - 1 - 1 - acres: - (D) - (D) - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 77 32 33 74 30 10 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 67 79 64 248 126 49 9 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 7 6 15 107 153 79 33 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - 1 10 46 73 40 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - 1 46 86 : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 6 6 1 5 4 3 1 acres: 22 76 (D) 71 255 66 (D) pounds: 22,700 75,350 (D) 123,760 112,900 89,436 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 6 4 1 3 1 2 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - 2 - 2 2 1 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - 1 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 61 58 46 203 209 200 160 acres: 1,279 1,922 2,022 10,418 17,572 29,589 50,191 bushels: 68,035 99,433 114,468 619,070 1,089,223 1,871,731 3,461,695 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 3 - - acres: - - - 45 15 - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 44 26 25 65 25 6 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 17 32 12 115 125 57 21 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - 9 23 53 108 62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 334 2,810 1,421 1,870 2,347 acres: 1,811,565 1,340 39,923 36,596 64,384 105,617 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 1,978 69,222 61,461 113,913 194,906 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 4 58 37 20 34 acres: 5,715 8 388 412 557 701 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 334 2,406 717 701 577 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 - 404 704 1,169 1,619 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 - - - - 151 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 - - - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 99 789 413 589 827 acres: 366,095 353 11,226 9,133 17,004 28,392 tons, dry: 836,233 701 23,089 17,478 33,747 59,420 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 - 21 2 11 9 acres: 1,265 - 120 (D) 137 308 : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 161 1,627 890 1,156 1,407 acres: 758,906 581 21,601 21,559 37,824 57,467 tons, dry: 1,373,490 928 34,611 34,287 59,805 90,830 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 4 33 22 17 14 acres: 2,948 8 223 346 360 215 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 - 6 1 - 6 acres: 1,224 - 20 (D) - 92 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - 3 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 591 1,051 325 368 316 acres: 119,252 816 4,333 3,179 4,306 3,417 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 210 355 123 126 95 acres: 21,458 218 1,093 1,008 1,605 947 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 567 790 192 209 178 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 24 237 94 106 105 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 - 24 39 53 30 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 - - - - 3 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 186 324 85 103 87 acres: 23,901 32 190 122 124 143 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 8 8 4 3 9 acres: 21,891 2 14 (D) 34 65 : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 60 133 32 31 39 acres: 8,880 9 50 18 16 19 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 1 5 1 2 - acres: 8,448 (D) 1 (D) (D) - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 116 329 81 98 100 acres: 15,315 44 291 130 155 346 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 3 15 4 2 17 acres: 9,639 (D) 52 1 (D) 16 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 116 322 71 89 89 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 - 5 10 9 9 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 - 2 - - 2 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 148 309 120 132 148 acres: 25,370 116 903 758 1,513 1,130 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 4 10 11 3 14 acres: 9,867 1 34 25 (D) 33 Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 13 45 13 14 15 acres: 57 1 13 10 7 5 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - 1 - - - acres: 1 - (D) - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 310 538 123 156 127 acres: 1,961 (D) 312 143 246 160 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 9 20 7 8 7 acres: 29 1 14 4 1 2 : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 395 861 248 263 253 acres: 89,763 627 5,752 2,626 4,707 6,761 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 44 107 15 32 46 acres: 10,636 (D) 455 161 390 709 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 367 518 137 112 92 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 28 288 71 93 65 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 - 55 40 58 77 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 - - - - 19 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 198 404 129 129 141 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 258 1,226 798 1,063 2,308 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 137 441 114 109 130 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 (D) 4,047 1,556 3,253 3,956 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 53 105 53 42 41 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 (D) 90 107 59 109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 6 29 45 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - 29 : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 1,662 1,177 995 2,947 1,459 570 327 acres: 99,821 92,490 92,063 396,066 339,016 226,491 317,758 tons, dry equivalent: 187,701 173,006 188,866 882,562 895,669 680,731 1,204,895 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 13 7 24 6 1 3 acres: 435 991 (D) 751 589 (D) 352 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 274 107 74 141 66 21 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,075 688 500 931 154 67 17 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 313 382 407 1,562 649 103 24 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - 14 313 499 195 47 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - 91 184 230 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 596 446 403 1,060 597 268 164 acres: 24,890 23,850 21,731 73,498 60,688 39,696 55,634 tons, dry: 43,938 50,514 47,343 155,652 148,706 99,319 156,326 Irrigated ............................................farms: - 2 2 2 2 1 - acres: - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 947 695 605 1,852 859 286 132 acres: 52,762 48,794 47,866 192,891 141,382 74,945 61,234 tons, dry: 84,802 78,019 75,790 348,854 271,496 141,458 152,610 Irrigated ............................................farms: 5 9 5 20 3 - - acres: 271 561 141 604 219 - - : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: - 1 1 2 8 5 2 acres: - (D) (D) (D) 557 161 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 200 99 92 206 136 95 65 acres: 2,902 2,318 3,422 11,381 10,188 17,694 55,297 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 71 41 32 77 26 13 15 acres: 531 1,292 956 4,261 1,857 1,571 6,120 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 110 50 24 77 30 7 7 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 60 20 26 37 38 15 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 23 24 34 46 35 20 6 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 7 5 8 36 24 24 6 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - 10 9 29 46 : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 53 34 25 46 36 24 36 acres: 61 90 126 470 1,919 4,428 16,198 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - 2 5 21 18 33 acres: (D) - (D) 267 1,863 3,897 15,746 : Peas, green ............................................farms: 18 12 13 15 12 31 26 acres: 20 107 5 89 498 2,080 5,970 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 1 2 2 2 4 23 23 acres: (D) (D) (D) (D) 455 1,949 5,954 Potatoes ...............................................farms: 53 27 26 62 30 17 14 acres: 221 362 308 2,338 809 2,230 8,082 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 5 6 - 10 2 13 10 acres: 4 20 - 210 (D) 1,488 7,716 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 47 18 22 30 19 4 1 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 4 3 1 13 2 2 3 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 2 6 2 9 6 2 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - 1 8 3 5 - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - 2 - 4 10 : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 90 40 46 112 70 39 27 acres: 673 733 1,125 3,028 2,597 4,349 8,446 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 13 3 3 5 5 17 16 acres: 8 (D) 8 (D) (D) 3,534 5,802 Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 10 4 6 5 2 1 1 acres: 8 4 1 2 (D) (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 - - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 64 37 45 92 26 11 5 acres: 142 95 145 316 106 136 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 6 - 2 1 2 - - acres: 5 - (D) (D) (D) - - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 165 114 88 145 87 34 13 acres: 5,013 6,137 6,894 16,583 21,211 10,050 3,402 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 26 8 13 39 27 7 2 acres: 552 243 455 2,424 4,167 913 (D) Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 54 28 19 24 9 3 3 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 49 26 20 24 14 10 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 49 35 14 34 5 5 5 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 13 25 35 37 14 3 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - 26 45 13 4 : Apples .................................................farms: 102 61 49 105 64 31 8 bearing and nonbearing acres: 2,481 2,950 3,572 10,592 14,130 8,384 2,688 : Grapes .................................................farms: 66 51 48 45 24 5 5 bearing and nonbearing acres: 2,082 2,858 3,152 4,693 5,712 (D) 652 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 36 28 15 27 23 7 1 bearing and nonbearing acres: 169 101 56 188 395 82 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 - 3 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) - (Z) - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 - 1 - - 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 - (D) - - (D) : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 7 10 11 1 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 (D) 20 9 (D) 1 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 318 554 165 149 157 acres: 4,240 256 912 360 449 519 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 140 to 179 : 180 to 219 : 220 to 259 : 260 to 499 : 500 to 999 : 1,000 to 1,999 : 2,000 or more Item : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 7 - - 6 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 24 - - 30 - - - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 5 2 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 7 (D) - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 86 55 44 70 42 13 6 acres: 282 201 92 464 525 143 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 percent: 100.0 2.8 2.7 5.1 9.0 6.9 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 1,717,314 638,537 773,447 873,158 490,416 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 1,812 707 450 289 213 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 5,428,317 3,307,539 629,131 601,837 495,267 165,914 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 3,488,965 696,712 349,905 164,159 72,011 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 - - - - - $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 - - - - - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 - - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 - - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 - - - - 2,256 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 - - - 2,979 48 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 - - 1,693 38 - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 - 889 27 - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 948 14 - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 546 14 - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 224 - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 178 - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 5,369,212 3,283,647 620,008 593,133 489,176 163,143 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 604 528 873 1,218 820 $1,000: 571,706 273,625 109,887 84,439 62,361 21,380 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 471 361 400 402 197 $1,000: 517,086 270,429 106,556 75,814 50,903 13,385 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 549 487 790 1,024 679 $1,000: 398,578 197,790 71,948 61,459 41,323 13,686 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 416 329 355 316 85 $1,000: 352,109 194,230 68,770 53,288 30,488 5,334 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 212 158 190 242 119 $1,000: 33,138 16,366 6,274 4,217 4,162 1,234 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 103 49 24 15 6 $1,000: 20,734 13,762 3,954 1,673 981 365 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 240 272 286 436 289 $1,000: 116,121 48,659 25,822 15,960 14,499 5,695 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 186 141 116 105 24 $1,000: 93,138 47,177 22,949 12,790 8,709 1,514 Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 11 4 5 9 6 $1,000: 549 196 (D) 26 37 10 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Barley .............................................farms: 239 50 28 26 66 30 $1,000: 2,098 735 (D) 291 508 136 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 5 1 2 3 - $1,000: 784 323 (D) (D) 196 - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 142 162 201 373 260 $1,000: 21,223 9,879 5,294 2,486 1,832 619 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 26 21 21 4 - $1,000: 14,547 8,426 4,045 1,777 299 - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 155 170 222 423 414 $1,000: 378,658 223,532 51,335 40,920 31,306 13,788 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 132 140 144 240 136 $1,000: 350,699 223,192 50,752 39,511 28,414 8,831 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 123 144 173 342 419 $1,000: 399,803 223,688 66,942 40,895 30,145 21,541 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 111 129 134 198 265 $1,000: 377,946 223,481 66,607 40,251 28,577 19,030 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 111 128 145 268 323 $1,000: 380,636 220,718 64,568 38,244 26,413 18,631 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 104 116 120 176 228 $1,000: 364,592 220,559 64,305 37,656 25,597 16,475 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 36 60 76 139 160 $1,000: 19,167 2,970 2,374 2,650 3,733 2,910 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 15 19 16 22 24 $1,000: 10,432 2,653 1,599 1,915 2,543 1,721 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 99 110 139 328 280 $1,000: 385,792 259,959 47,826 26,089 29,244 11,738 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 95 89 100 211 125 $1,000: 368,596 259,891 47,489 25,422 27,037 8,757 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 6 9 16 40 43 $1,000: 9,122 718 244 1,038 1,979 1,236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 percent: 8.5 14.5 11.2 8.3 7.8 23.0 Land in farms ............................................acres: 530,215 625,873 346,597 212,954 145,120 512,540 Average size of farm .................................acres: 186 129 93 77 55 67 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 103,532 78,899 27,207 10,798 4,667 3,526 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 36,276 16,231 7,284 3,880 1,782 458 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: - - - - - 7,246 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: - - - - 2,529 232 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: - - - 2,691 61 132 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: - - 3,648 73 19 46 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: - 4,774 84 14 10 25 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,778 80 3 1 - 8 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 73 2 - 4 - 2 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3 5 - - - 3 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: - - - - - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: - - - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 101,206 76,636 26,546 10,097 4,355 1,264 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 742 713 396 173 89 57 $1,000: 11,761 5,994 1,637 491 103 30 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Corn ...............................................farms: 593 478 265 112 48 26 $1,000: 7,556 3,462 985 305 49 15 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 83 62 20 15 8 - $1,000: 513 263 54 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: 227 172 79 28 13 9 $1,000: 3,185 1,794 391 93 19 4 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: 7 6 6 4 2 - $1,000: 63 21 (D) 13 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 12 16 5 6 - - $1,000: 27 20 (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 199 164 97 36 29 24 $1,000: 417 435 194 36 21 10 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 456 723 509 250 162 104 $1,000: 8,458 6,048 2,360 666 199 45 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 401 557 391 228 154 151 $1,000: 8,108 5,767 1,830 613 199 75 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 280 417 261 146 104 74 $1,000: 6,399 4,024 1,137 344 128 30 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 206 303 208 126 68 81 $1,000: 1,708 1,744 694 269 72 45 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 290 413 238 114 81 26 $1,000: 5,648 3,799 1,074 305 100 12 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 70 141 150 73 91 124 $1,000: 1,393 1,502 633 204 127 48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 3 2 5 18 17 $1,000: 4,683 (D) (D) 978 1,793 1,095 Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 5 9 16 40 43 $1,000: (D) (D) 244 1,038 1,964 1,236 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 2 2 5 18 17 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 978 1,793 1,095 Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 1 - - 3 - $1,000: (D) (D) - - 15 - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 264 351 775 1,320 1,148 $1,000: 362,905 69,024 40,344 66,673 66,539 37,807 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 188 220 470 528 346 $1,000: 240,166 67,829 38,412 60,976 50,857 22,091 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 21 34 62 119 163 $1,000: 25,975 (D) 2,509 3,908 3,869 3,652 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 4 4 14 29 45 $1,000: 15,555 (D) (D) 3,333 3,267 2,902 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 599 540 1,172 1,825 981 $1,000: 426,026 187,624 64,665 59,264 59,282 18,482 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 528 242 256 350 106 $1,000: 329,590 185,459 56,848 40,629 39,698 6,957 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 563 413 1,011 1,407 440 $1,000: 2,528,282 1,834,744 220,158 255,887 187,538 26,796 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 563 413 1,011 1,370 339 $1,000: 2,520,468 1,834,744 220,158 255,887 186,351 23,327 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 18 28 28 120 153 $1,000: 24,920 17,055 2,348 374 921 587 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 9 4 2 4 1 $1,000: 19,986 17,025 2,292 (D) 404 (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 12 19 39 112 122 $1,000: 17,575 4,187 711 710 2,313 2,150 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 5 4 2 19 16 $1,000: 7,810 4,153 (D) (D) 1,623 1,038 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 11 19 63 169 108 $1,000: 33,727 2,258 5,937 4,731 9,328 2,603 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 5 11 17 61 30 $1,000: 22,965 2,228 5,844 4,345 8,677 1,872 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 42 31 104 292 264 $1,000: 194,747 177,382 2,646 5,441 4,424 1,390 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 24 5 20 28 13 $1,000: 189,733 177,312 2,606 5,293 3,617 905 Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 5 4 10 12 24 $1,000: 13,187 4,357 2,357 3,556 1,165 1,216 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 3 3 10 8 15 $1,000: 12,513 (D) (D) 3,556 (D) 1,149 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 12 24 42 87 110 $1,000: 22,761 5,494 4,609 3,117 2,631 2,431 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 4 8 9 19 31 $1,000: 17,262 5,388 4,571 2,887 2,469 1,947 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 657 534 898 1,080 605 $1,000: 59,106 23,891 9,123 8,704 6,091 2,771 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 6 12 20 48 38 $1,000: 5,875 1,526 1,108 878 1,269 645 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 70 105 223 493 508 $1,000: 222,711 44,379 31,360 51,513 42,470 21,951 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 78 79 116 215 208 $1,000: 316,286 229,532 29,018 26,084 16,854 8,191 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 4,325,357 2,428,126 433,121 420,174 374,034 133,733 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 2,561,314 479,647 244,287 123,976 58,044 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 897 821 1,497 2,313 1,592 $1,000: 214,916 106,370 33,151 30,848 21,614 8,031 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 42 106 423 1,125 1,049 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 167 352 760 995 514 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 185 160 166 136 27 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 503 203 148 57 2 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 878 797 1,270 1,742 1,190 $1,000: 139,358 82,623 21,930 15,996 10,535 3,838 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 60 209 626 1,191 934 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 239 305 464 458 245 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 172 151 115 76 11 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 407 132 65 17 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 68 137 149 72 91 124 $1,000: (D) 1,497 (D) (D) 127 48 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 2 4 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) 5 (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 1,746 2,874 1,888 1,269 1,018 1,017 $1,000: 37,482 30,193 9,535 3,392 1,400 518 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Maple syrup ........................................farms: 249 336 195 155 177 151 $1,000: 4,480 2,306 674 292 169 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 1,049 1,548 1,084 732 541 126 $1,000: 15,103 13,611 5,040 2,078 801 76 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 102 31 11 3 - 3 $1,000: 2,783 341 30 3 - 1 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 236 389 282 216 260 105 $1,000: 1,052 1,352 578 319 283 48 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 228 396 345 315 369 278 $1,000: 2,946 2,357 1,069 622 404 108 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 158 340 276 234 131 82 $1,000: 3,384 3,274 1,370 628 167 48 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 357 702 601 481 610 662 $1,000: 1,037 868 515 420 420 205 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 13 18 8 4 3 4 $1,000: 353 114 54 9 4 1 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 156 308 308 214 157 191 $1,000: 1,699 1,414 821 346 150 51 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 662 762 317 193 135 608 $1,000: 2,325 2,263 661 702 312 2,262 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 45 61 26 9 5 5 $1,000: 214 169 46 16 2 1 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 720 1,149 859 630 586 354 $1,000: 12,772 11,821 3,625 1,557 1,050 214 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 206 280 178 111 71 45 $1,000: 3,704 2,000 499 292 103 9 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 118,424 121,716 70,592 41,429 34,672 149,335 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 41,494 25,039 18,900 14,887 13,238 19,409 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 1,668 2,197 1,438 814 681 1,441 $1,000: 5,669 4,160 1,926 828 680 1,639 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,313 1,997 1,363 803 644 1,370 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 335 198 69 7 37 63 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 20 2 5 4 - 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - 1 - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 1,063 1,324 816 488 433 948 $1,000: 1,829 1,211 505 186 148 557 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 971 1,279 790 483 427 920 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 90 45 25 5 6 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 870 803 1,416 2,162 1,374 $1,000: 240,622 138,279 31,022 26,208 24,219 8,207 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 4 22 51 188 253 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 16 56 328 816 612 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 119 344 740 926 467 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 154 170 167 175 32 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 577 211 130 57 10 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 290 208 342 527 319 $1,000: 4,295 1,958 582 602 562 219 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 269 252 523 938 665 $1,000: 126,281 51,869 17,402 14,508 17,278 5,122 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 46 73 229 463 407 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 67 70 157 262 200 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 71 55 75 182 58 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 37 28 62 27 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 48 26 - 4 - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 203 195 370 640 370 $1,000: 60,844 16,146 11,950 8,889 11,960 2,851 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 110 105 207 443 424 $1,000: 65,438 35,723 5,452 5,619 5,319 2,271 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 648 578 1,249 2,100 1,327 $1,000: 874,202 583,073 72,580 76,075 68,066 12,994 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 16 44 83 394 708 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 19 49 189 558 469 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 59 174 777 1,082 145 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 72 240 195 66 5 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 482 71 5 - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 947 902 1,718 3,003 2,281 $1,000: 238,429 122,716 25,169 22,775 20,684 8,616 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 23 73 305 1,492 1,746 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 111 460 1,226 1,425 515 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 208 254 152 71 18 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 605 115 35 15 2 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 948 902 1,716 2,912 1,907 $1,000: 126,925 55,684 12,550 13,443 13,668 6,254 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 7 16 69 322 493 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 40 186 591 1,656 1,110 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 349 620 1,003 899 290 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 246 59 33 25 9 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 306 21 20 10 5 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 946 898 1,719 2,928 2,199 $1,000: 424,446 207,039 42,450 46,084 40,880 16,353 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 18 46 123 733 1,097 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 76 256 865 1,802 1,001 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 132 273 527 319 92 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 720 323 204 74 9 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 904 745 1,147 1,475 811 $1,000: 811,832 507,710 77,131 70,033 62,340 21,092 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 5 62 125 322 304 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 39 115 320 474 281 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 135 308 522 516 182 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 199 183 138 138 36 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 526 77 42 25 8 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 172 131 162 256 208 $1,000: 52,859 31,718 6,884 4,382 3,121 2,182 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 1 3 7 34 31 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 7 28 63 77 55 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 47 39 37 110 107 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 37 15 19 23 11 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 80 46 36 12 4 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 559 482 889 1,399 703 $1,000: 92,527 56,520 8,923 9,918 7,237 3,357 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 18 31 75 321 194 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 38 123 292 563 312 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 138 205 433 482 186 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 106 85 72 27 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 259 38 17 6 6 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 778 658 1,069 1,467 793 $1,000: 97,489 54,329 13,531 11,607 8,950 3,116 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 81 187 527 942 602 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 60 123 206 252 111 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 171 156 213 225 73 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 466 192 123 48 7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 1,470 1,875 1,206 708 602 1,178 $1,000: 5,490 3,642 1,406 470 350 1,329 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 491 997 819 580 499 905 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 645 728 338 121 96 218 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 323 141 47 7 7 49 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 6 6 2 - - 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 3 - - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 297 360 276 155 109 140 $1,000: 118 105 67 31 13 37 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 866 1,378 1,031 865 916 1,629 $1,000: 5,350 4,868 2,623 1,605 1,039 4,618 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 587 1,085 888 796 883 1,399 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 239 266 131 62 33 185 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 40 27 12 7 - 45 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 469 622 476 353 318 532 $1,000: 3,015 2,055 1,328 589 469 1,592 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 567 965 777 698 744 1,278 $1,000: 2,335 2,812 1,295 1,016 570 3,027 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 1,513 2,652 2,142 1,752 1,704 5,138 $1,000: 9,876 10,877 7,361 5,152 4,164 23,984 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,022 1,983 1,745 1,462 1,497 3,792 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 417 617 366 283 199 1,178 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 71 51 28 6 8 165 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 1 3 1 - 3 $250,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 2,846 4,799 3,615 2,619 2,443 7,117 $1,000: 9,151 9,284 5,063 2,812 2,737 9,423 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 2,373 4,425 3,472 2,534 2,357 6,765 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 446 363 126 82 76 332 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 18 10 11 1 10 16 $50,000 or more .........................................: 9 1 6 2 - 4 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 2,227 3,602 2,489 1,810 1,509 4,351 $1,000: 4,691 5,996 3,469 2,307 1,904 6,960 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 817 1,702 1,409 1,084 975 2,353 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1,228 1,694 979 663 488 1,678 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 174 200 92 62 42 312 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 6 9 1 1 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - 3 1 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 2,692 4,424 3,280 2,337 2,143 5,921 $1,000: 16,451 17,890 9,541 5,899 4,916 16,943 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,568 3,328 2,749 2,039 1,894 4,995 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,054 1,036 503 282 234 855 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 48 44 22 15 12 59 $50,000 or more .........................................: 22 16 6 1 3 12 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 732 996 630 319 278 926 $1,000: 20,640 15,552 8,107 3,129 3,436 22,662 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 330 605 440 213 181 499 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 230 221 98 70 68 269 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 117 144 76 34 22 106 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 36 22 12 1 7 36 $250,000 or more ........................................: 19 4 4 1 - 16 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 176 234 127 87 70 244 $1,000: 1,099 1,208 569 353 168 1,175 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 35 71 69 24 37 105 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 52 101 28 46 21 98 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 85 51 24 14 12 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 4 10 6 2 - 10 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - 1 - 3 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 641 816 429 337 235 454 $1,000: 2,289 1,961 645 405 202 1,068 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 225 389 262 217 166 252 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 251 311 132 107 63 153 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 158 114 35 13 6 45 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 6 2 - - - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - 2 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 737 732 375 203 150 274 $1,000: 2,280 1,796 829 271 115 664 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 627 656 340 198 149 251 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 70 42 16 1 1 10 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 33 22 19 2 - 11 $25,000 or more .........................................: 7 12 - 2 - 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 340 179 301 446 195 $1,000: 27,868 15,834 2,709 2,788 2,044 720 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 13 24 65 162 85 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 41 37 102 176 68 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 141 85 108 94 37 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 59 19 17 13 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 86 14 9 1 - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 737 619 1,151 1,558 945 $1,000: 146,993 69,993 14,051 15,077 13,680 6,579 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 71 151 402 709 540 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 197 277 599 767 369 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 267 178 142 77 34 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 202 13 8 5 2 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 586 486 793 1,063 685 $1,000: 101,604 46,537 9,613 10,030 9,221 4,921 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 12 20 60 83 91 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 50 95 211 389 301 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 168 254 430 541 273 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 106 78 58 32 10 $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 250 39 34 18 10 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 480 415 834 1,080 606 $1,000: 45,390 23,456 4,438 5,047 4,459 1,658 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 28 45 146 225 230 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 94 150 363 569 273 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 173 187 302 276 99 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 72 21 16 10 4 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 113 12 7 - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 925 887 1,651 2,866 2,170 $1,000: 236,418 40,679 14,957 20,814 25,810 15,495 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 75 113 300 973 985 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 77 222 559 988 734 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 250 365 616 785 396 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 523 187 176 120 55 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 640 570 1,235 2,024 1,169 $1,000: 118,792 72,007 9,095 9,834 8,613 2,432 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 57 166 569 1,474 1,058 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 139 317 626 518 103 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 99 68 30 27 5 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 130 10 9 2 3 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 215 9 1 3 - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 947 894 1,718 2,107 1,365 $1,000: 355,399 231,684 29,588 29,784 25,296 9,345 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 48 122 465 943 887 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 182 446 961 972 404 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 139 153 188 131 54 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 166 111 61 44 16 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 412 62 43 17 4 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 56 38 37 56 24 $1,000: 4,258 1,455 619 920 601 274 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 942 882 1,634 2,013 1,320 $1,000: 511,100 234,006 60,187 68,198 47,791 23,577 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 1,433,656 938,699 233,920 211,585 165,539 60,334 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 990,189 259,048 123,014 54,869 26,187 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 876 826 1,546 2,561 1,909 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 1,137,145 299,546 153,440 79,460 43,688 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 1 - 1 5 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 1 1 10 51 81 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 1 3 9 58 94 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 12 11 41 196 370 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 12 15 99 456 804 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 849 796 1,386 1,795 547 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 72 77 174 456 395 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 797,772 175,383 147,322 83,241 58,394 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 - - 1 7 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 2 6 2 28 42 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 1 1 10 39 50 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 5 12 18 96 80 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 3 11 26 83 89 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 61 47 117 203 127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 199 253 176 110 88 325 $1,000: 612 1,043 442 195 202 1,279 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 67 133 97 63 56 110 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 91 84 50 38 18 133 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 40 32 29 9 14 74 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 4 - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 949 1,355 878 609 488 1,686 $1,000: 4,031 6,320 4,064 2,463 1,929 8,807 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 683 937 621 428 365 1,097 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 255 401 240 176 117 550 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 11 15 17 5 6 36 $100,000 or more ........................................: - 2 - - - 3 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 660 995 698 477 374 1,404 $1,000: 2,925 4,742 3,214 1,934 1,339 7,129 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 104 202 150 102 66 260 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 364 490 345 248 213 662 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 183 290 192 122 95 449 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 8 11 11 - - 26 $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 2 - 5 - 7 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 588 780 467 324 289 876 $1,000: 1,106 1,578 850 529 591 1,679 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 231 360 199 168 147 399 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 301 335 226 126 113 406 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 56 81 42 30 29 71 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - 3 - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - 1 - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 2,723 4,686 3,599 2,669 2,482 7,395 $1,000: 18,208 25,978 17,597 11,946 10,438 34,497 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,414 2,737 2,276 1,787 1,749 5,028 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 859 1,329 958 672 541 1,656 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 377 572 333 187 174 632 $25,000 or more .........................................: 73 48 32 23 18 79 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 1,332 2,122 1,475 1,172 1,129 3,612 $1,000: 3,153 2,621 1,938 1,198 818 7,084 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,240 2,036 1,419 1,139 1,110 3,317 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 71 82 46 32 19 263 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 7 4 9 1 - 20 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 10 - - - - 7 $100,000 or more ........................................: 4 - 1 - - 5 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 1,563 2,134 1,361 988 744 2,273 $1,000: 7,606 7,310 4,507 2,210 1,425 6,645 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,162 1,761 1,175 893 676 1,965 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 357 348 166 90 63 288 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 38 16 17 5 5 12 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 4 7 - - - 6 $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 3 - - 2 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 21 42 35 13 15 17 $1,000: 92 143 54 36 48 16 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 1,456 2,161 1,435 985 780 2,179 $1,000: 19,125 19,822 9,977 6,429 4,410 17,577 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 4,998 -12,347 -29,933 -22,710 -23,549 -92,882 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 1,751 -2,540 -8,014 -8,160 -8,992 -12,072 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 2,019 2,610 1,168 524 289 645 Average net gain .................................dollars: 20,332 11,443 7,983 5,170 6,754 30,989 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 53 194 169 159 106 102 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 187 725 619 258 127 175 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 259 728 261 53 27 123 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 961 810 59 34 12 99 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 494 91 36 11 10 85 $50,000 or more .........................................: 65 62 24 9 7 61 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 835 2,251 2,567 2,259 2,330 7,049 Average net loss .................................dollars: 43,177 18,753 15,293 11,252 10,944 16,012 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 29 173 177 154 158 231 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 161 522 727 670 678 1,752 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 135 484 636 627 662 1,943 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 195 621 664 607 638 2,156 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 153 286 248 158 147 695 $50,000 or more .........................................: 162 165 115 43 47 272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 1,430,454 936,945 232,310 212,898 165,047 59,701 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 988,339 257,265 123,778 54,706 25,912 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 874 825 1,543 2,567 1,904 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 1,136,827 298,071 154,419 79,151 43,527 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 - - 1 11 12 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 2 - 13 54 84 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 2 4 9 66 96 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 11 7 34 188 370 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 13 23 96 471 800 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 846 791 1,390 1,777 542 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 74 78 177 450 400 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 765,431 174,331 143,335 84,741 57,933 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 - - 1 5 10 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 2 5 2 28 39 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 1 1 16 39 51 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 5 12 22 83 84 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 4 11 25 88 89 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 62 49 111 207 127 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 73 43 35 36 16 $1,000: 29,616 21,858 4,989 1,251 1,325 134 : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 531 568 1,134 1,779 1,309 $1,000: 330,696 59,287 37,911 29,922 44,307 28,153 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 130 106 217 317 222 $1,000: 30,422 5,064 6,704 4,400 3,916 2,216 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 78 66 163 378 313 $1,000: 24,889 1,583 693 2,259 3,127 1,885 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 48 48 125 180 235 $1,000: 24,131 981 558 2,276 2,000 2,581 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 13 22 43 113 77 $1,000: 36,847 1,158 9,080 729 3,952 3,838 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 398 401 740 911 514 $1,000: 33,591 19,099 4,294 3,952 2,582 1,635 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 152 122 126 157 91 $1,000: 33,600 15,555 7,948 4,033 3,173 994 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 61 26 47 65 48 $1,000: 3,537 1,196 937 421 444 202 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 121 130 242 408 313 $1,000: 143,679 14,651 7,697 11,852 25,112 14,802 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 918 874 1,666 2,859 2,148 acres: 4,291,388 1,455,561 502,481 546,357 557,311 265,964 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 913 866 1,637 2,836 2,105 acres: 3,581,095 1,331,877 445,061 471,838 460,275 216,805 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 43 74 143 621 759 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 16 51 160 539 438 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 38 87 406 798 574 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 137 335 663 798 322 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 217 183 223 71 12 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 231 129 41 9 - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 231 7 1 - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 80 107 288 521 343 acres: 141,461 19,167 12,041 17,758 24,266 13,923 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 132 131 223 375 244 acres: 161,150 48,641 16,308 18,386 23,219 8,720 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 224 187 360 609 442 acres: 307,239 39,743 18,225 27,202 34,863 19,320 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 148 149 204 376 252 acres: 100,443 16,133 10,846 11,173 14,688 7,196 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 588 580 1,185 2,079 1,521 acres: 1,450,284 152,161 73,772 120,353 159,818 131,076 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 77 104 268 491 396 acres: 137,722 7,389 5,122 15,372 16,285 18,313 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 566 546 1,091 1,922 1,387 acres: 1,312,562 144,772 68,650 104,981 143,533 112,763 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 297 412 973 1,723 1,156 acres: 580,146 36,143 30,942 60,371 85,744 53,909 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 694 673 1,246 2,264 1,618 acres: 544,353 73,449 31,342 46,366 70,285 39,467 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 4,900 -12,363 -29,926 -22,690 -23,503 -92,867 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 1,717 -2,543 -8,012 -8,153 -8,974 -12,070 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 2,022 2,610 1,169 526 289 645 Average net gain .................................dollars: 20,276 11,438 7,983 5,185 6,791 30,989 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 194 162 157 106 102 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 191 724 629 260 126 175 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 259 730 259 55 27 123 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 963 809 59 34 13 99 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 490 91 36 11 10 85 $50,000 or more .........................................: 65 62 24 9 7 61 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 832 2,251 2,566 2,257 2,330 7,049 Average net loss .................................dollars: 43,388 18,755 15,299 11,261 10,929 16,010 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 29 174 178 154 158 229 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 158 522 727 662 680 1,755 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 121 483 634 634 660 1,942 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 208 620 660 606 638 2,156 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 155 287 252 158 147 695 $50,000 or more .........................................: 161 165 115 43 47 272 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 5 3 3 1 - - $1,000: 47 9 (D) (D) - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 1,365 2,149 1,271 872 742 2,435 $1,000: 19,891 30,470 13,452 7,921 6,455 52,927 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 267 360 174 108 73 105 $1,000: 2,383 2,402 1,424 489 404 1,020 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 412 816 565 425 374 1,248 $1,000: 2,420 3,451 2,056 1,399 1,284 4,730 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 299 459 334 199 215 409 $1,000: 2,709 3,645 3,869 1,172 934 3,404 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 109 176 63 52 30 128 $1,000: 1,529 4,069 1,234 353 663 10,243 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 286 331 100 59 29 109 $1,000: 760 622 95 71 20 461 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 68 88 22 16 17 47 $1,000: 480 1,078 117 85 57 81 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 27 40 28 6 17 17 $1,000: 124 68 80 3 44 20 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 299 507 237 213 145 850 $1,000: 9,486 15,135 4,578 4,349 3,049 32,968 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 2,619 4,414 3,241 2,231 1,885 4,821 acres: 267,339 277,933 144,669 74,710 41,854 157,209 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 2,585 4,273 3,053 2,069 1,603 2,886 acres: 215,779 212,696 107,174 49,073 26,417 44,100 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 988 2,523 2,359 1,792 1,491 2,724 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 684 1,178 533 224 96 119 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 700 487 132 50 16 31 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 206 83 20 3 - 12 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 7 2 6 - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - 3 - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 336 528 407 311 242 574 acres: 13,202 14,281 8,996 4,983 2,441 10,403 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 284 453 360 224 181 478 acres: 10,359 10,592 7,098 4,573 1,694 11,560 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 521 894 620 484 524 1,866 acres: 19,742 30,942 15,123 12,380 8,128 81,571 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 313 490 363 181 190 450 acres: 8,257 9,422 6,278 3,701 3,174 9,575 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 1,954 3,251 2,447 1,707 1,613 4,389 acres: 154,609 201,935 120,895 74,527 64,528 196,610 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 461 757 597 421 356 964 acres: 13,488 20,073 13,880 7,329 4,946 15,525 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 1,794 2,985 2,191 1,500 1,442 3,868 acres: 141,121 181,862 107,015 67,198 59,582 181,085 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 1,466 2,562 2,087 1,548 1,459 4,634 acres: 60,516 78,429 44,037 29,080 20,299 80,676 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 1,959 3,433 2,625 1,998 1,818 5,508 acres: 47,751 67,576 36,996 34,637 18,439 78,045 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 171 165 209 417 399 acres: 53,257 24,772 7,489 6,067 3,403 2,960 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 171 165 207 414 399 acres: 51,511 24,772 7,489 6,045 3,252 (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 - - 3 9 2 acres: 1,746 - - 22 151 (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 99 48 86 97 81 acres: 35,619 2,859 1,386 2,824 2,158 3,257 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 536 359 406 449 298 acres: 1,085,495 657,662 179,123 115,874 80,077 26,253 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 43 46 153 398 220 $1,000: 206,462 73,324 22,514 43,204 49,450 11,718 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 22,172,124 6,051,974 1,862,049 2,287,302 2,546,692 1,384,474 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 6,383,938 2,062,070 1,329,827 844,114 600,900 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 3,524 2,916 2,957 2,917 2,823 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 4 6 16 39 82 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 4 3 12 62 69 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 16 10 39 182 309 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 19 85 280 925 927 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 51 198 572 1,042 610 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 139 257 496 550 227 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 308 273 259 187 64 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 221 69 42 28 12 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 186 2 4 2 4 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 948 903 1,720 3,017 2,304 $1,000: 4,535,052 1,395,785 459,600 504,141 514,279 267,583 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 - - 1 10 24 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 - - - 16 66 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 6 9 13 97 134 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 9 21 61 274 469 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 14 33 214 682 550 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 26 149 436 1,014 702 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 146 336 703 770 304 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 747 355 292 154 55 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 934 868 1,531 2,475 1,776 number: 51,028 8,051 3,903 4,344 5,489 3,312 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 929 876 1,659 2,841 2,036 number: 94,331 9,714 5,786 8,833 12,660 7,609 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 384 374 648 1,342 1,120 number: 26,501 1,145 873 1,220 2,589 1,966 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 777 752 1,507 2,552 1,725 number: 46,114 3,377 2,337 4,141 6,541 4,023 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 809 707 1,307 1,768 868 number: 21,716 5,192 2,576 3,472 3,530 1,620 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 382 310 446 583 302 number: 3,185 487 380 497 635 331 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 398 196 295 295 115 number: 1,970 454 244 333 324 125 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 464 512 1,161 1,967 1,203 number: 18,629 599 719 1,637 2,691 1,664 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 883 796 1,407 2,075 1,341 acres treated: 2,069,088 983,522 300,451 288,522 235,397 88,342 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 394 436 984 1,533 911 acres treated: 956,247 396,909 104,467 140,692 134,291 46,392 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 35 32 117 235 156 acres treated: 59,089 14,496 5,677 10,688 11,173 4,933 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 598 446 556 719 530 acres: 722,397 445,110 108,215 74,390 53,476 18,866 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 844 732 1,155 1,487 980 acres: 1,754,911 924,804 276,159 227,053 182,018 62,964 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 64 36 67 70 55 acres: 63,374 37,186 7,382 9,973 5,453 1,839 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 288 227 243 377 347 acres: 245,365 154,003 36,071 22,873 15,453 8,223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 401 574 372 234 170 173 acres: 2,030 2,719 1,196 774 549 1,298 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 390 561 361 215 155 120 acres: 1,830 2,433 1,036 534 (D) 821 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 12 25 14 20 17 58 acres: 200 286 160 240 (D) 477 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 102 146 61 36 52 309 acres: 3,145 3,767 1,641 909 1,065 12,608 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 193 138 84 27 30 74 acres: 14,251 5,267 2,913 967 303 2,805 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 129 165 63 50 43 20 $1,000: 3,668 2,001 367 152 56 8 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 1,517,530 1,916,157 1,152,928 731,430 586,269 2,135,320 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 531,720 394,190 308,682 262,821 223,852 277,531 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 2,862 3,062 3,326 3,435 4,040 4,166 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 97 209 274 246 342 839 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 106 351 334 352 371 967 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 400 1,083 1,028 806 783 2,239 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,250 2,172 1,606 1,095 902 2,748 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 682 742 375 220 166 673 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 236 233 82 50 49 174 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 74 59 29 13 5 51 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 6 11 4 1 1 - $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 1 3 - - 3 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 2,854 4,861 3,735 2,783 2,619 7,694 $1,000: 282,396 345,780 191,169 127,418 107,570 339,331 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 56 128 238 219 294 663 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 63 265 304 254 280 810 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 230 536 561 464 493 1,439 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 667 1,410 1,286 946 839 2,599 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 804 1,364 843 588 477 1,362 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 656 854 376 239 174 584 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 340 277 118 70 55 219 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 38 27 9 3 7 18 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 2,329 3,970 2,839 2,031 1,838 5,327 number: 3,957 5,813 3,968 2,736 2,354 7,101 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 2,610 4,371 3,219 2,354 2,097 6,107 number: 8,854 12,334 7,918 5,266 4,230 11,127 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 1,429 2,455 1,970 1,423 1,338 3,843 number: 2,317 3,913 3,075 2,218 1,995 5,190 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 2,110 3,525 2,355 1,657 1,357 3,564 number: 4,834 6,851 4,106 2,686 1,990 5,228 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 990 1,073 530 283 194 577 number: 1,703 1,570 737 362 245 709 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 300 223 107 48 34 81 number: 343 236 110 48 36 82 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 100 107 66 69 50 68 number: 104 118 70 73 53 72 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 1,574 2,430 1,584 1,037 719 1,481 number: 2,178 3,219 2,051 1,297 859 1,715 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 1,393 1,679 992 560 423 958 acres treated: 67,485 57,797 18,404 7,875 4,278 17,015 Manure used ..............................................farms: 908 1,303 909 571 442 1,162 acres treated: 36,724 43,981 20,033 8,750 4,761 19,247 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 149 215 133 80 75 125 acres treated: 5,545 2,808 1,452 561 437 1,319 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 402 466 250 140 145 228 acres: 9,795 6,210 2,143 681 567 2,944 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 812 898 483 244 218 526 acres: 33,516 28,807 6,527 2,600 1,370 9,093 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 36 38 22 13 4 31 acres: 593 596 163 48 9 132 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 245 315 158 107 109 134 acres: 3,386 3,265 727 311 369 684 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 119 107 101 113 94 acres on which used: 79,934 51,827 12,721 6,164 4,929 2,707 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 513 489 818 1,130 679 acres: 861,265 400,713 113,680 123,168 104,602 37,326 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 260 250 404 663 433 acres: 410,643 131,499 40,865 48,321 59,657 24,686 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 57 32 82 191 95 acres: 118,804 16,040 7,299 13,668 20,919 7,445 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 317 273 388 498 303 acres: 337,968 151,850 60,805 40,035 42,653 12,076 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 478 383 535 705 414 acres: 778,919 449,134 117,320 95,362 68,288 23,812 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 513 513 977 1,488 923 acres: 798,732 339,001 120,976 113,045 103,859 43,127 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 402 316 490 791 436 acres: 295,433 156,339 38,526 33,293 31,919 11,581 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 199 145 182 341 209 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 135 106 122 247 136 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 45 34 41 66 29 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 21 1 5 9 - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 14 9 9 28 22 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 2 - 2 4 15 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 4 1 4 4 17 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 - 1 1 6 7 Other ..................................................farms: 166 4 1 10 18 15 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 37 38 52 78 37 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 143 180 505 1,189 1,210 Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 772 696 1,130 1,654 935 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 33 27 85 174 159 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 915 878 1,644 2,846 2,148 acres: 5,340,955 1,064,750 385,195 539,375 653,662 396,894 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 915 876 1,635 2,843 2,145 acres: 5,008,355 1,054,511 379,571 517,139 622,389 374,518 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 809 725 1,216 1,846 1,100 acres: 1,882,397 665,067 260,418 267,133 252,346 116,940 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 805 723 1,215 1,828 1,094 acres: 1,857,816 662,803 258,966 256,308 250,769 115,898 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 84 73 175 382 337 acres: 357,181 12,503 7,076 33,061 32,850 23,418 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 2,509 1,993 3,458 5,784 4,096 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 211 253 604 1,124 984 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 314 345 715 1,386 1,009 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 239 202 264 319 210 4 producers ...............................................: 906 95 80 103 109 66 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 89 23 34 79 35 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 1,985 1,457 2,399 3,813 2,673 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 350 479 1,125 2,176 1,849 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 324 291 434 592 275 3 producers .............................................: 796 174 94 97 102 67 4 producers .............................................: 182 50 26 18 20 7 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 43 2 6 10 9 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 524 536 1,059 1,971 1,423 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 331 375 802 1,508 1,121 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 70 60 81 130 115 3 producers .............................................: 213 15 11 17 32 8 4 producers .............................................: 46 2 2 6 12 12 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 - - 3 9 - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 1,851 1,440 2,363 3,732 2,645 Female ......................................................: 21,880 441 521 1,011 1,873 1,391 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 1,012 594 652 687 365 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 2,086 1,691 2,798 4,279 2,466 Other .......................................................: 29,522 206 270 576 1,326 1,570 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 44 56 13 20 28 40 acres on which used: 613 486 30 51 204 202 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 658 898 400 307 184 713 acres: 30,516 26,166 7,626 4,384 2,176 10,908 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 551 902 664 419 386 1,054 acres: 25,463 27,990 15,374 10,760 5,395 20,633 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 116 152 135 91 61 212 acres: 8,905 10,472 10,276 5,590 2,095 16,095 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 327 441 331 175 199 265 acres: 9,767 7,079 4,549 1,968 1,885 5,301 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 330 377 233 88 88 128 acres: 10,947 7,155 2,556 935 894 2,516 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 971 1,188 661 371 208 348 acres: 32,225 23,187 9,991 4,672 2,104 6,545 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 406 551 401 233 187 304 acres: 6,469 5,452 3,532 1,876 1,135 5,311 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 251 411 361 268 230 686 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 185 318 296 221 187 540 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 39 59 39 35 33 70 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 2 - - 8 - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 30 26 35 18 32 83 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 2 19 5 - 2 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 8 6 4 2 5 6 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 4 9 2 - 1 4 Other ..................................................farms: 17 23 11 11 15 41 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 38 81 35 31 22 70 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 1,717 3,452 2,853 2,268 2,204 6,912 Part owners ..............................................farms: 1,002 1,224 748 409 291 520 Tenants ..................................................farms: 135 185 134 106 124 262 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 2,727 4,682 3,605 2,677 2,502 7,446 acres: 453,566 588,763 330,100 217,131 153,668 557,851 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 2,719 4,676 3,601 2,677 2,495 7,432 acres: 419,074 534,961 297,769 194,242 133,435 480,746 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 1,150 1,420 893 525 416 804 acres: 113,405 92,659 49,311 19,823 12,082 33,213 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 1,137 1,409 882 515 415 782 acres: 111,141 90,912 48,828 18,712 11,685 31,794 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 423 867 669 479 448 1,451 acres: 36,756 55,549 32,814 24,000 20,630 78,524 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 4,868 8,283 6,278 4,617 4,476 12,508 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 1,259 2,207 1,633 1,220 1,067 3,532 2 producers ...............................................: 1,306 2,219 1,828 1,372 1,358 3,719 3 producers ...............................................: 193 282 185 136 127 306 4 producers ...............................................: 73 119 60 44 50 107 5 or more producers .......................................: 23 34 29 11 17 30 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 3,166 5,168 3,775 2,683 2,595 6,776 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 2,284 3,966 3,038 2,275 2,148 5,798 2 producers .............................................: 341 407 268 170 170 351 3 producers .............................................: 56 67 42 17 21 59 4 producers .............................................: 8 17 11 2 6 17 5 or more producers .....................................: - 14 4 1 1 5 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 1,702 3,115 2,503 1,934 1,881 5,732 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,427 2,574 2,180 1,677 1,609 5,002 2 producers .............................................: 106 180 105 110 104 288 3 producers .............................................: 21 24 25 7 13 40 4 producers .............................................: - 7 3 - - 2 5 or more producers .....................................: - 10 3 3 5 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 3,156 5,070 3,738 2,670 2,573 6,747 Female ......................................................: 1,678 3,033 2,462 1,922 1,859 5,689 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 219 205 80 50 20 182 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 2,543 3,481 2,268 1,585 1,341 3,805 Other .......................................................: 2,291 4,622 3,932 3,007 3,091 8,631 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 1,495 1,452 2,723 4,668 3,116 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 797 509 651 937 920 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 1,789 1,394 2,389 3,338 1,849 Any .........................................................: 33,465 503 567 985 2,267 2,187 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 138 138 252 560 408 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 51 80 87 273 212 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 39 77 162 402 340 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 275 272 484 1,032 1,227 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 47 50 98 268 220 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 79 99 164 327 294 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 207 195 481 743 672 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 1,959 1,617 2,631 4,267 2,850 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 27.3 26.2 24.8 23.9 22.2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 128 134 291 598 486 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 191 174 352 641 573 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 1,973 1,653 2,731 4,366 2,977 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 29.0 28.7 27.1 26.0 24.6 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 27 34 104 171 113 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 223 222 391 748 414 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 369 251 463 833 561 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 509 426 740 1,033 813 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 669 611 958 1,464 1,064 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 351 282 507 942 722 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 144 135 211 414 349 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 53.6 53.4 52.8 52.7 54.0 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 293 279 551 1,010 563 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 22 3 26 59 41 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 1 2 6 3 10 Asian .......................................................: 166 5 6 5 26 7 Black or African American ...................................: 139 - - 1 1 13 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 - - - 9 - White .......................................................: 57,155 2,283 1,951 3,360 5,555 4,000 More than one race reported .................................: 240 3 2 2 11 6 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 2,215 1,899 3,261 5,356 3,788 Served ......................................................: 4,806 77 62 113 249 248 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 6,046 4,859 7,978 13,174 8,947 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 2,056 1,745 2,959 5,000 3,552 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 1,675 1,482 2,546 4,249 3,141 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 1,231 1,067 2,125 3,395 2,245 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 1,618 1,355 2,538 4,297 3,122 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 1,350 1,093 1,952 3,115 2,320 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 798 819 1,568 2,857 2,189 acres: 6,303,713 1,443,059 578,955 705,872 824,822 453,848 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 387 217 198 276 222 acres: 1,304,616 752,801 145,761 112,513 69,956 40,832 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 244 437 1,137 2,321 1,802 acres: 4,231,785 370,987 307,288 485,582 668,077 363,654 Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 411 276 345 342 252 acres: 1,566,244 830,844 208,725 187,932 109,148 66,343 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 395 253 301 289 199 acres: 1,430,088 800,523 192,499 163,483 92,882 53,253 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 277 181 220 327 207 acres: 940,498 471,095 118,653 92,725 88,350 39,207 Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 255 174 187 284 179 acres: 854,238 437,605 114,750 76,673 80,041 37,466 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 8 - 2 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 247 174 185 284 179 : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 22 7 33 43 28 acres: 86,260 33,490 3,903 16,052 8,309 1,741 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 2 1 1 4 2 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 20 6 32 39 26 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 16 9 18 27 43 acres: 127,644 44,388 3,871 7,208 7,583 21,212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 3,954 6,741 5,171 3,981 3,692 10,340 Not on farm operated ........................................: 880 1,362 1,029 611 740 2,096 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 1,988 2,838 1,969 1,392 1,346 4,108 Any .........................................................: 2,846 5,265 4,231 3,200 3,086 8,328 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 394 666 489 335 372 921 50 to 99 days .............................................: 253 448 309 251 207 415 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 496 945 701 515 400 1,076 200 days or more ..........................................: 1,703 3,206 2,732 2,099 2,107 5,916 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 231 315 436 273 348 867 3 or 4 years ................................................: 323 665 603 492 641 960 5 to 9 years ................................................: 709 1,299 1,064 752 820 1,780 10 years or more ............................................: 3,571 5,824 4,097 3,075 2,623 8,829 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 23.0 21.8 19.7 19.9 17.8 19.4 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 596 1,003 1,053 764 1,023 1,879 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 627 1,183 970 648 706 1,582 11 years or more ............................................: 3,611 5,917 4,177 3,180 2,703 8,975 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 25.4 24.1 21.6 21.8 19.6 21.3 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 92 150 156 97 98 125 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 426 628 438 360 396 613 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 535 898 766 524 606 1,193 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 905 1,560 1,134 821 929 2,588 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 1,260 2,276 1,780 1,416 1,158 3,776 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 1,128 1,706 1,305 935 853 2,916 75 years and over ...........................................: 488 885 621 439 392 1,225 : Average age .................................................: 56.6 56.9 56.4 56.5 54.9 58.1 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 560 888 663 518 555 838 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 45 108 79 54 58 111 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 16 7 35 10 10 25 Asian .......................................................: 24 33 19 9 6 26 Black or African American ...................................: 9 31 15 20 4 45 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 7 12 2 1 3 6 White .......................................................: 4,754 7,987 6,091 4,532 4,378 12,264 More than one race reported .................................: 24 33 38 20 31 70 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 4,425 7,362 5,462 4,100 3,987 11,204 Served ......................................................: 409 741 738 492 445 1,232 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 9,773 15,795 11,520 8,273 8,210 22,533 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 4,305 7,214 5,482 4,089 3,952 11,147 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 3,790 6,375 4,735 3,499 3,329 8,911 Livestock decisions .........................................: 2,927 5,034 3,912 3,053 2,934 8,008 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 3,699 6,179 4,610 3,359 3,205 8,919 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 2,707 4,586 3,214 2,429 2,242 6,458 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 2,724 4,714 3,651 2,721 2,577 7,512 acres: 504,397 608,272 337,416 208,082 143,061 495,929 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 281 369 239 155 152 466 acres: 58,347 47,771 19,096 9,152 7,510 40,877 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 2,307 4,241 3,324 2,483 2,406 6,859 acres: 429,414 539,196 304,000 190,603 131,162 441,822 Partnership ..............................................farms: 286 282 176 149 85 303 acres: 60,387 37,942 21,043 10,070 5,194 28,616 Registered under State law .............................farms: 228 238 135 120 73 241 acres: 45,777 32,402 15,577 7,109 3,856 22,727 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 216 264 175 126 101 426 acres: 31,861 34,443 16,496 10,723 6,079 30,866 Family held ............................................farms: 190 220 152 111 68 390 acres: 27,860 26,092 14,157 9,386 3,773 26,435 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 4 5 1 - 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 186 215 151 111 67 390 : Other than family held .................................farms: 26 44 23 15 33 36 acres: 4,001 8,351 2,339 1,337 2,306 4,431 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - 2 2 2 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 26 42 21 13 32 36 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 45 74 60 25 27 106 acres: 8,553 14,292 5,058 1,558 2,685 11,236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 904 745 1,147 1,475 811 workers: 55,636 21,271 6,296 6,139 6,580 3,639 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 869 671 900 933 365 workers: 25,894 12,966 3,089 2,556 2,526 1,288 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 577 460 717 1,019 653 workers: 29,742 8,305 3,207 3,583 4,054 2,351 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 327 165 141 118 59 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 5 6 5 5 12 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 180 316 709 1,361 1,146 workers: 40,269 357 761 1,697 3,540 3,137 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 11 23 35 72 115 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 31 30 68 236 343 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 3 25 34 125 127 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 12 20 56 173 174 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 8 25 96 328 294 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 15 27 59 301 239 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 11 28 96 231 214 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 17 31 118 217 180 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 77 168 579 900 463 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 186 316 432 379 114 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 253 172 137 51 37 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 324 38 10 4 4 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 80 129 185 330 274 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 71 71 108 203 194 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 93 97 113 188 299 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 75 67 77 196 177 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 26 45 135 373 604 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 26 45 135 373 604 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 12 63 81 225 170 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 4 10 21 31 25 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 547 393 947 1,338 415 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 6 3 - 3 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 23 4 17 26 17 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 3 - 1 11 25 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 8 21 35 93 102 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 844 740 1,235 2,075 1,705 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 28 31 62 73 47 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 234 170 345 548 400 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 332 297 394 631 645 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 66 40 50 99 73 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 397 320 433 798 568 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 111 88 165 256 209 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 31 34 78 164 103 Other internet service ....................................: 419 12 16 10 39 24 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 467 540 1,173 2,370 1,944 2 households ................................................: 3,634 244 217 405 519 263 3 households ................................................: 804 147 108 97 80 66 4 households ................................................: 225 49 24 30 30 18 5 or more households ........................................: 166 41 14 15 18 13 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 616 549 1,173 1,931 1,102 number: 1,479,389 796,892 150,529 164,321 163,074 54,689 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 7 5 20 58 76 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 11 31 63 416 589 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 4 16 235 936 334 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 12 98 689 463 83 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 155 349 157 52 20 500 or more ...............................................: 492 427 50 9 6 - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 586 481 1,077 1,724 939 number: 738,159 437,009 59,703 74,950 70,459 23,762 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 90 119 250 511 554 number: 109,914 5,159 3,687 7,128 11,990 12,982 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 23 37 86 195 174 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 36 62 115 246 312 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 13 11 32 54 60 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 11 8 16 15 8 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 6 1 1 1 - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 1 - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 562 413 974 1,427 498 number: 628,245 431,850 56,016 67,822 58,469 10,780 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 - 6 27 75 67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 732 996 630 319 278 926 workers: 2,640 3,021 1,627 738 753 2,932 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 302 328 198 83 93 418 workers: 832 723 439 153 182 1,140 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 581 841 492 268 218 631 workers: 1,808 2,298 1,188 585 571 1,792 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 18 22 5 5 2 18 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 5 3 1 - - 7 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 1,480 2,545 1,993 1,522 1,364 4,112 workers: 3,614 6,258 4,739 3,632 3,066 9,468 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 130 325 472 428 578 1,452 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 441 1,128 1,071 991 1,071 3,222 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 186 521 428 314 290 812 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 296 626 505 392 269 702 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 388 693 527 316 182 590 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 329 509 264 126 85 321 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 239 327 167 74 47 188 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 211 214 95 37 40 114 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 488 416 163 78 46 234 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 130 80 36 17 5 43 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 14 19 6 9 6 13 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 2 3 1 1 - 3 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 292 326 228 131 51 32 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 234 378 345 178 126 70 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 228 347 254 176 126 326 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 191 321 234 144 141 367 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 1,157 2,041 1,375 942 839 2,099 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 1,157 2,041 1,375 942 839 2,099 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 303 809 675 591 493 1,181 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 45 27 2 - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 85 21 - - - 53 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 19 63 55 61 154 14 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 19 20 29 77 221 64 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 83 118 123 159 233 445 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 198 390 415 324 235 3,043 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 2,162 3,726 2,889 2,214 2,059 6,131 Dial-up ...................................................: 76 113 102 56 59 199 DSL .......................................................: 525 916 709 548 503 1,446 Cable modem ...............................................: 777 1,287 1,059 791 803 2,312 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 91 185 144 88 68 206 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 742 1,297 1,041 796 698 2,329 Satellite .................................................: 295 466 357 299 239 888 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 127 229 135 94 73 223 Other internet service ....................................: 38 83 36 40 38 83 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 2,449 4,368 3,346 2,533 2,377 7,042 2 households ................................................: 313 404 314 208 200 547 3 households ................................................: 60 57 57 33 23 76 4 households ................................................: 14 15 10 5 12 18 5 or more households ........................................: 18 17 8 4 7 11 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 1,154 1,811 1,362 974 763 1,361 number: 44,714 45,157 22,606 14,501 7,678 15,228 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 150 418 560 414 473 880 10 to 49 ..................................................: 716 1,206 742 512 284 437 50 to 99 ..................................................: 226 151 58 41 6 31 100 to 199 ................................................: 56 25 2 7 - 10 200 to 499 ................................................: 6 11 - - - 3 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 976 1,550 1,180 826 650 1,053 number: 20,007 20,767 12,136 7,480 4,577 7,309 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 852 1,444 1,111 789 614 976 number: 18,441 19,991 11,771 7,239 4,407 7,119 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 212 640 613 504 474 733 10 to 49 ..............................................: 578 779 493 284 138 240 50 to 99 ..............................................: 54 22 4 - 2 2 100 to 199 ............................................: 8 3 1 1 - 1 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 193 203 134 74 67 103 number: 1,566 776 365 241 170 190 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 122 178 130 72 65 102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 1 2 88 887 412 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 2 65 750 459 19 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 37 303 107 6 - 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 240 36 2 - - 500 or more ...........................................: 283 282 1 - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 572 522 1,107 1,811 994 number: 741,230 359,883 90,826 89,371 92,615 30,927 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 599 540 1,172 1,825 981 number: 608,279 302,640 75,202 79,883 81,631 23,375 $1,000: 426,026 187,624 64,665 59,264 59,282 18,482 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 520 397 899 1,248 468 number: 277,118 158,256 34,881 30,157 34,057 7,812 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 593 528 1,147 1,750 925 number: 331,161 144,384 40,321 49,726 47,574 15,563 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 34 21 57 84 65 number: 28,118 11,514 4,684 4,939 3,910 1,442 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 17 20 41 120 171 number: 50,669 25,943 5,469 1,067 2,743 2,194 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 8 12 32 104 150 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 2 1 3 4 13 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 - 2 3 6 5 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 - 1 1 4 3 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 - - 2 1 - 500 or more ...............................................: 13 7 4 - 1 - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 18 28 28 120 153 number: 191,458 140,937 13,146 2,149 5,685 4,733 $1,000: 24,920 17,055 2,348 374 921 587 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 16 26 33 99 119 number: 80,195 10,293 3,936 3,952 8,204 8,711 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 9 12 29 76 90 number: 66,699 17,688 2,584 4,182 7,924 7,240 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 54 71 242 613 484 number: 68,599 971 1,191 2,053 5,191 4,240 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 11 19 62 169 105 number: 5,063 178 259 426 793 336 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 9 14 34 76 91 number: 30,490 59 1,147 545 2,692 2,358 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 4 9 14 43 47 number: 15,513 (D) (D) 237 1,371 2,143 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 36 25 128 370 360 number: 6,058,141 5,539,169 (D) 166,837 116,417 49,083 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 16 23 108 342 346 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 4 1 7 17 8 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 - - 6 8 6 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 - - 3 3 - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 2 1 4 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 2 - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 12 - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 13 - 10 57 52 number: 1,890,727 1,812,588 - (D) 16,803 7,292 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 14 13 39 75 63 number: 2,399,182 2,214,489 1,120 42,805 69,562 20,345 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 - 1 2 4 3 number: 232,184 - (D) (D) (D) (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 2 7 8 40 29 number: 1,685,775 (D) (D) (D) 131,101 44,815 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 - 6 6 27 27 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 - - 2 13 2 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 2 1 - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 4 - 12 56 49 number: 223,372 (D) - 828 (D) 754 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 5 2 8 42 13 number: (D) (D) (D) 2,461 19,074 591 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 50 28 26 66 30 acres: 10,008 3,751 1,404 1,148 2,590 651 bushels: 491,116 182,309 70,426 59,862 129,808 30,334 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - 3 - acres: (D) - - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 8 5 12 42 19 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 23 21 10 18 11 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 19 2 4 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 71 25 4 2 2 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 972 1,429 991 690 485 862 number: 24,707 24,390 10,470 7,021 3,101 7,919 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 1,049 1,548 1,084 732 541 126 number: 17,306 16,868 6,653 3,150 1,380 191 $1,000: 15,103 13,611 5,040 2,078 801 76 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 365 513 351 235 157 89 number: 3,957 4,520 1,912 983 447 136 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 991 1,444 1,013 646 461 48 number: 13,349 12,348 4,741 2,167 933 55 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 56 29 2 - - - number: 1,159 (D) (D) - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 214 310 275 163 207 201 number: 3,735 3,751 2,618 1,111 1,298 740 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 193 258 246 158 202 201 25 to 49 ..................................................: 8 41 21 5 4 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 4 8 8 - 1 - 100 to 199 ................................................: 6 3 - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 1 - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 236 389 282 216 260 105 number: 6,618 9,878 3,745 2,498 1,729 340 $1,000: 1,052 1,352 578 319 283 48 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 189 316 298 225 260 532 number: 10,988 12,761 7,751 4,261 3,977 5,361 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 149 249 222 170 203 97 number: 9,028 9,479 4,258 2,283 1,671 362 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 543 1,034 896 767 586 3,424 number: 5,207 8,102 5,202 4,914 2,824 28,704 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 154 335 267 223 121 54 number: 683 998 572 594 163 61 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 186 295 266 253 333 635 number: 4,618 5,311 3,828 2,243 3,063 4,626 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 123 182 143 152 211 161 number: 3,401 2,606 1,759 1,345 1,310 554 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 425 849 745 669 788 1,317 number: (D) 36,485 24,657 20,784 24,697 21,417 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 409 837 744 669 786 1,317 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 16 12 1 - 2 - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 73 111 101 112 166 117 number: 10,937 3,259 (D) 1,998 2,915 2,700 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 83 182 145 129 150 102 number: 22,283 12,351 5,295 4,520 4,708 1,704 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 17 14 18 16 21 6 number: 3,148 437 642 476 459 142 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 65 137 92 64 68 43 number: 15,219 43,598 11,727 7,494 2,678 1,491 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 65 132 91 64 68 43 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: - 5 1 - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 48 119 87 84 109 135 number: 3,192 2,515 1,037 1,427 1,675 880 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 45 87 60 53 41 36 number: 3,805 4,424 1,321 1,118 533 184 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 12 16 5 6 - - acres: 144 203 59 58 - - bushels: 7,311 6,506 1,394 3,166 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 11 14 5 5 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 2 - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - 3 - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 479 397 593 794 494 acres: 524,481 254,646 97,057 76,335 59,409 18,827 bushels: 84,124,924 42,608,856 15,731,440 12,198,986 8,799,759 2,636,919 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 4 3 4 8 - acres: 1,045 323 384 76 41 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 11 18 93 245 257 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 54 118 258 323 196 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 134 117 133 192 41 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 108 78 88 34 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 172 66 21 - - : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 539 407 796 959 411 acres: 515,376 340,171 52,548 58,674 38,835 12,220 tons: 8,983,492 6,146,349 895,770 979,414 600,898 182,517 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 1 - 1 - 2 acres: 259 (D) - (D) - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 3 13 79 359 246 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 26 153 567 540 138 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 106 206 117 55 27 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 170 32 33 5 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 234 3 - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 19 20 14 16 9 acres: 12,619 5,354 3,858 2,132 821 342 cwt: 281,038 131,285 85,552 43,665 13,889 5,816 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 2 - 3 - - acres: 40 (D) - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 - - - 5 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 4 6 4 11 6 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 7 11 5 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 4 3 5 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 4 - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 71 98 144 207 195 acres: 34,484 9,310 6,492 5,221 5,458 2,704 bushels: 1,936,973 574,503 364,950 283,924 292,060 145,131 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 - 3 - - 2 acres: 60 - 45 - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 10 20 83 132 170 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 34 60 49 71 24 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 14 13 9 4 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 10 3 3 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 3 2 - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 9 3 - 3 - acres: 1,211 755 232 - 36 - bushels: 82,352 50,721 (D) - 1,871 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 1 - - 3 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 4 2 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 4 1 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 240 272 286 437 289 acres: 282,453 108,738 61,903 40,914 37,363 16,306 bushels: 12,701,246 5,220,196 2,810,189 1,749,878 1,638,746 632,160 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 1 1 1 4 - acres: 246 (D) (D) (D) 17 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 3 23 43 118 83 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 34 89 110 172 155 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 76 71 78 120 47 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 46 45 47 27 4 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 81 44 8 - - : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 3 2 2 4 7 acres: 584 (D) (D) (D) 96 82 pounds: 481,102 (D) (D) (D) 138,480 86,580 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 2 - 2 1 5 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 1 1 - 3 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 212 158 190 243 119 acres: 115,542 53,706 20,741 16,052 15,374 5,382 bushels: 7,463,347 3,686,472 1,365,497 971,564 937,874 289,458 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 - 3 3 3 - acres: 63 - 45 15 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 8 15 55 70 58 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 55 55 70 129 49 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 76 69 56 42 6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 392 285 169 70 42 15 acres: 11,454 4,493 1,482 538 194 46 bushels: 1,376,004 537,860 163,368 56,152 12,542 3,038 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 7 9 - 2 3 acres: (D) 80 82 - (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 198 217 165 70 42 15 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 186 68 4 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 8 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 290 259 111 42 9 11 acres: 6,758 4,253 1,455 350 32 80 tons: 98,771 60,435 14,735 4,092 241 270 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 2 - - - acres: - (D) (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 192 196 98 42 9 11 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 95 63 13 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 4 - 5 3 1 - acres: 74 - 34 (D) (D) - cwt: 276 - 470 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 2 - 5 3 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 150 123 55 19 16 12 acres: 1,990 2,360 652 79 156 62 bushels: 98,262 130,667 33,166 4,641 6,915 2,754 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 - - acres: - - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 133 103 48 19 16 12 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 17 10 5 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - 10 2 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 2 3 - 3 - - acres: (D) 92 - (D) - - bushels: (D) 3,680 - 1,800 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 3 - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 227 174 79 28 13 10 acres: 9,415 5,307 1,607 407 (D) (D) bushels: 371,311 197,914 50,289 10,892 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 2 - acres: - - - 3 (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 72 63 59 25 13 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 142 111 20 3 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 13 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 1 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 8 4 11 3 - - acres: 28 5 79 (D) - - pounds: 23,100 8,000 31,050 4,800 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - 2 3 - - acres: - - (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 4 11 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 84 62 20 15 8 - acres: 2,484 1,244 290 182 87 - bushels: 125,625 56,698 15,310 11,940 2,909 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 59 43 15 13 7 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 19 19 5 2 1 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 6 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 45 18 9 2 6 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 28 1 - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 660 604 1,293 2,150 1,433 acres: 1,811,565 429,418 157,143 244,515 275,704 144,421 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 1,679,450 470,736 704,324 669,609 306,640 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 8 6 6 4 24 acres: 5,715 452 217 679 150 1,068 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 15 20 61 193 243 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 43 75 298 891 611 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 100 267 601 816 481 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 184 189 271 206 87 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 318 53 62 44 11 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 309 271 600 1,015 634 acres: 366,095 74,076 33,377 50,704 58,448 36,228 tons, dry: 836,233 209,651 84,551 127,400 140,611 80,131 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 - - 5 - 1 acres: 1,265 - - 283 - (D) : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 246 306 687 1,102 850 acres: 758,906 64,145 47,562 97,011 129,212 74,677 tons, dry: 1,373,490 166,788 112,058 229,650 253,776 139,993 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 5 5 6 - 16 acres: 2,948 100 187 330 - 326 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 1 7 7 5 2 acres: 1,224 (D) 186 640 137 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 153 167 222 417 412 acres: 119,252 73,635 18,714 9,190 7,875 3,573 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 56 76 84 169 161 acres: 21,458 11,011 4,547 2,294 1,587 843 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 11 21 31 143 187 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 10 16 75 163 195 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 26 59 93 104 30 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 30 54 22 7 - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 76 17 1 - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 53 56 51 147 111 acres: 23,901 16,752 4,821 688 1,154 286 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 37 22 7 20 7 acres: 21,891 16,118 4,318 316 1,037 98 : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 40 29 23 73 55 acres: 8,880 6,384 1,522 660 192 67 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 26 18 5 6 4 acres: 8,448 6,262 1,441 569 128 45 Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 33 36 63 142 100 acres: 15,315 10,284 2,384 823 1,244 184 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 15 7 5 8 8 acres: 9,639 8,516 698 5 327 55 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 3 12 37 114 90 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 10 8 16 13 8 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 3 3 9 13 2 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 3 11 1 2 - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 14 2 - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 76 86 121 180 181 acres: 25,370 12,518 5,039 3,337 1,646 1,208 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 20 14 7 15 15 acres: 9,867 7,103 2,255 393 16 56 Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 4 8 11 28 19 acres: 57 5 13 11 9 7 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 33 56 93 196 194 acres: 1,961 455 331 315 339 144 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 - 1 2 8 4 acres: 29 - (D) (D) 3 4 : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 112 131 147 277 338 acres: 89,763 37,344 17,375 11,067 9,042 7,360 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 48 45 35 39 45 acres: 10,636 6,795 1,321 971 507 487 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 2 3 11 78 54 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 3 19 23 67 182 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 12 41 64 116 98 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 30 48 47 15 4 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 65 20 2 1 - : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 93 94 91 138 143 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 30,116 9,213 4,839 2,537 1,620 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 23 51 61 144 205 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 5,021 7,320 5,184 6,065 5,156 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 24 35 40 48 51 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 423 253 226 157 164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 1,911 3,134 2,124 1,471 1,116 2,023 acres: 172,097 184,149 96,418 45,372 24,039 38,289 tons, dry equivalent: 312,757 286,351 109,285 53,397 22,784 39,577 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 24 35 30 25 15 39 acres: 766 1,217 425 257 164 320 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 302 681 797 753 782 1,580 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 920 1,930 1,175 665 318 402 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 594 491 133 53 16 39 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 89 30 10 - - 2 500 acres or more .........................................: 6 2 9 - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 754 1,013 562 387 247 459 acres: 38,190 37,782 14,859 8,421 4,854 9,156 tons, dry: 78,715 65,484 21,063 12,093 4,940 11,594 Irrigated ............................................farms: 12 14 7 8 1 4 acres: 402 93 35 42 (D) (D) : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 1,193 2,004 1,396 920 696 1,217 acres: 100,581 113,301 66,858 28,760 14,096 22,703 tons, dry: 164,118 166,589 70,679 32,722 14,637 22,480 Irrigated ............................................farms: 6 25 17 19 13 20 acres: 171 889 339 204 159 243 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 3 1 - 3 1 2 acres: 30 (D) - (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 - - acres: - - - (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 448 712 497 248 166 102 acres: 2,495 2,337 841 345 192 55 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 159 224 156 60 31 8 acres: 456 451 184 56 22 7 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 299 589 462 232 164 102 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 135 115 35 16 2 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 14 8 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 162 202 135 77 31 14 acres: 102 50 24 19 5 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 7 5 5 2 - acres: (D) (D) 1 2 (D) - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 55 74 45 14 11 3 acres: 32 14 7 2 1 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 1 3 - - - acres: (D) (D) 1 - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 146 209 135 52 29 8 acres: 119 175 54 24 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 7 20 8 7 - 2 acres: 4 27 4 (D) - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 143 205 135 52 29 8 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 3 3 - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: - 1 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 174 201 160 53 26 23 acres: 667 635 228 49 30 13 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 7 11 6 3 4 2 acres: 4 25 11 (Z) (D) (D) Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 24 17 10 3 3 2 acres: 6 (D) 2 (Z) (Z) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 1 - - - - acres: (D) (D) - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 218 351 238 99 48 8 acres: 139 158 50 19 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 9 24 3 7 2 2 acres: 5 9 2 1 (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 298 470 293 177 139 284 acres: 2,977 2,315 686 278 248 1,072 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 27 48 27 12 15 25 acres: 166 96 51 16 19 208 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 124 329 249 165 121 230 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 145 131 43 12 18 45 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 27 9 1 - - 9 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 2 1 - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 152 252 156 87 64 151 bearing and nonbearing acres: 785 683 229 98 55 275 : Grapes .................................................farms: 144 210 106 61 70 100 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,937 1,370 317 114 145 512 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 44 66 58 14 12 39 bearing and nonbearing acres: 61 50 25 3 12 18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) - - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 - - 3 3 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 - - 6 24 - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 - - 2 - 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 - - (D) - 7 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 36 60 78 146 173 acres: 4,240 413 338 683 765 565 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 72. Summary by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: - 3 - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (Z) - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: - 3 - 6 - 2 bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) - 13 - (D) : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 3 5 4 3 2 17 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1 12 2 (D) (D) 14 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 216 343 243 134 87 143 acres: 461 471 230 100 39 177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 percent: 100.0 2.9 2.7 5.2 9.1 7.0 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 1,740,008 646,858 767,520 879,321 490,042 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 1,809 706 443 289 210 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 5,428,317 3,322,038 628,745 597,754 491,601 165,354 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 3,453,262 686,403 345,323 161,817 70,755 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 - - - - - $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 - - - - - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 - - - - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 - - - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 - - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 - - - - 2,337 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 - - - 3,038 - $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 - - 1,731 - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 - 916 - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 962 - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 560 - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 224 - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 178 - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 5,369,212 3,297,196 619,388 589,384 484,603 162,135 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 618 536 878 1,229 814 $1,000: 571,706 280,928 110,214 80,894 60,345 20,103 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 484 367 403 403 174 $1,000: 517,086 277,708 106,826 72,278 48,708 11,566 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 563 493 795 1,031 665 $1,000: 398,578 203,327 70,457 59,974 40,040 12,793 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 428 334 359 307 73 $1,000: 352,109 199,712 67,265 51,804 28,872 4,456 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 218 166 188 238 119 $1,000: 33,138 16,581 6,776 4,110 3,615 1,207 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 104 55 24 8 6 $1,000: 20,734 13,835 4,391 1,694 449 365 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 248 281 282 445 283 $1,000: 116,121 50,056 26,945 14,286 14,310 5,360 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 192 148 112 99 21 $1,000: 93,138 48,481 24,066 11,120 8,153 1,318 Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 11 4 5 9 6 $1,000: 549 196 (D) 26 37 10 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Barley .............................................farms: 239 52 27 25 66 31 $1,000: 2,098 846 (D) 287 508 148 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 6 - 2 3 - $1,000: 784 420 - (D) (D) - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 148 163 200 376 258 $1,000: 21,223 9,923 5,595 2,212 1,834 584 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 26 23 19 4 - $1,000: 14,547 8,426 4,338 1,484 299 - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 157 177 223 423 410 $1,000: 378,658 223,800 51,290 40,967 31,404 13,497 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 134 138 145 242 133 $1,000: 350,699 223,459 50,484 39,611 28,547 8,597 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 125 144 173 348 413 $1,000: 399,803 224,236 67,359 40,382 30,108 21,145 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 113 129 134 198 263 $1,000: 377,946 224,028 67,025 39,738 28,303 18,852 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 113 128 145 272 319 $1,000: 380,636 221,266 64,955 37,711 26,351 18,309 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 106 116 120 176 226 $1,000: 364,592 221,106 64,692 37,122 25,374 16,297 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 36 61 77 140 158 $1,000: 19,167 2,970 2,404 2,671 3,758 2,836 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 15 19 16 22 24 $1,000: 10,432 2,653 1,599 1,915 2,543 1,721 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 99 110 140 333 277 $1,000: 385,792 259,959 47,826 26,189 29,188 11,736 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 95 89 101 210 125 $1,000: 368,596 259,891 47,489 25,522 26,937 8,757 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 percent: 8.6 14.7 11.3 8.6 8.3 21.7 Land in farms ............................................acres: 524,617 629,572 355,355 222,444 166,533 443,901 Average size of farm .................................acres: 183 128 94 77 60 61 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 101,974 77,562 26,941 10,445 4,594 1,309 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 35,531 15,806 7,116 3,622 1,664 181 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: - - - - - 7,246 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: - - - - 2,761 - $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: - - - 2,884 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: - - 3,786 - - - $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: - 4,907 - - - - : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 - - - - - $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: - - - - - - $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: - - - - - - : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: - - - - - - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: - - - - - - $5,000,000 or more ......................................: - - - - - - : Total sales ............................................farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 99,515 75,521 26,178 9,842 4,219 1,230 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 745 702 386 164 85 56 $1,000: 11,351 5,710 1,582 450 99 29 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Corn ...............................................farms: 591 474 257 110 46 26 $1,000: 7,319 3,368 944 294 48 15 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Wheat ..............................................farms: 82 56 20 15 7 - $1,000: 511 230 55 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Soybeans ...........................................farms: 222 167 80 21 13 9 $1,000: 3,028 1,669 380 63 19 4 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sorghum ............................................farms: 7 6 6 4 2 - $1,000: 63 21 (D) 13 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 11 18 3 6 - - $1,000: 15 20 (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 202 160 93 36 28 23 $1,000: 415 402 191 37 20 10 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 457 727 500 255 157 102 $1,000: 8,441 6,030 2,323 667 195 44 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 403 556 392 230 150 149 $1,000: 8,132 5,748 1,814 610 195 74 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 281 417 260 148 102 72 $1,000: 6,407 4,022 1,114 346 125 29 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Berries ............................................farms: 207 301 210 126 66 81 $1,000: 1,724 1,725 701 264 70 45 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 290 412 236 121 74 26 $1,000: 5,634 3,775 1,069 314 91 12 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 6 11 15 41 41 $1,000: 9,122 718 254 1,058 1,963 1,222 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 3 2 5 18 17 $1,000: 4,683 (D) (D) 978 1,793 1,095 Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 5 11 15 41 41 $1,000: (D) (D) 254 1,058 1,948 1,222 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 2 2 5 18 17 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) 978 1,793 1,095 Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 1 - - 3 - $1,000: (D) (D) - - 15 - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 269 360 780 1,339 1,164 $1,000: 362,905 70,048 40,960 66,364 66,283 38,259 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 193 223 476 518 342 $1,000: 240,166 68,853 38,846 60,740 49,907 21,820 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 21 34 62 123 163 $1,000: 25,975 (D) 2,509 3,908 4,051 3,523 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 4 4 14 31 43 $1,000: 15,555 (D) (D) 3,333 3,427 2,742 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 605 542 1,181 1,829 1,003 $1,000: 426,026 188,049 64,826 59,568 58,869 18,906 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 533 239 261 347 102 $1,000: 329,590 185,842 56,877 40,982 39,209 6,679 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 569 412 1,018 1,397 441 $1,000: 2,528,282 1,838,724 218,055 255,980 185,649 26,842 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 569 412 1,018 1,358 339 $1,000: 2,520,468 1,838,724 218,055 255,980 184,383 23,327 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 19 27 30 121 157 $1,000: 24,920 17,057 2,346 398 901 611 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 9 4 2 4 1 $1,000: 19,986 17,025 2,292 (D) 404 (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 12 19 40 113 127 $1,000: 17,575 4,187 711 726 2,309 2,212 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 5 4 2 19 16 $1,000: 7,810 4,153 (D) (D) 1,623 1,038 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 11 19 63 171 106 $1,000: 33,727 2,258 5,937 4,731 9,334 2,597 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 5 11 17 61 30 $1,000: 22,965 2,228 5,844 4,345 8,677 1,872 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 42 31 108 294 263 $1,000: 194,747 177,382 2,646 5,454 4,450 1,357 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 24 5 20 28 13 $1,000: 189,733 177,312 2,606 5,293 3,617 905 Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 5 4 10 12 24 $1,000: 13,187 4,357 2,357 3,556 1,165 1,216 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 3 3 10 8 15 $1,000: 12,513 (D) (D) 3,556 (D) 1,149 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 12 24 43 88 112 $1,000: 22,761 5,494 4,609 3,117 2,635 2,432 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 4 8 9 19 31 $1,000: 17,262 5,388 4,571 2,887 2,469 1,947 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 671 547 909 1,101 638 $1,000: 59,106 24,842 9,357 8,370 6,998 3,218 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 7 12 19 52 34 $1,000: 5,875 1,539 1,097 876 1,292 622 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 70 108 225 498 511 $1,000: 222,711 44,379 32,162 51,661 42,556 21,138 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 78 79 116 224 208 $1,000: 316,286 229,532 29,018 26,084 17,020 8,182 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 4,325,357 2,438,112 434,332 419,194 369,077 133,570 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 2,534,420 474,161 242,169 121,487 57,154 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 911 834 1,501 2,334 1,605 $1,000: 214,916 108,084 33,087 30,279 21,094 7,826 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 42 108 426 1,143 1,065 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 170 355 766 1,004 519 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 186 165 162 141 20 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 513 206 147 46 1 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 892 809 1,273 1,755 1,188 $1,000: 139,358 83,401 22,636 14,919 10,475 3,675 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 61 211 632 1,200 943 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 241 310 472 464 237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 71 141 154 71 94 118 $1,000: 1,417 1,485 632 200 128 45 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 69 137 153 70 94 118 $1,000: (D) 1,480 (D) (D) 128 45 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 2 4 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) 5 (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 1,752 2,889 1,873 1,272 992 980 $1,000: 36,855 29,607 9,386 3,308 1,337 498 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Maple syrup ........................................farms: 249 338 192 157 174 149 $1,000: 4,451 2,312 650 291 166 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 1,040 1,563 1,087 698 523 126 $1,000: 14,572 13,503 4,932 1,951 774 76 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Milk from cows .......................................farms: 99 31 11 3 - 3 $1,000: 2,658 341 30 3 - 1 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 237 393 275 219 256 101 $1,000: 1,049 1,343 570 322 275 47 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 227 390 350 315 370 272 $1,000: 2,891 2,337 1,075 625 397 105 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 162 338 280 232 127 82 $1,000: 3,400 3,264 1,376 622 162 48 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 361 714 595 481 603 654 $1,000: 1,065 846 513 416 417 202 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 13 18 8 4 3 4 $1,000: 353 114 54 9 4 1 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 154 311 309 215 158 183 $1,000: 1,698 1,418 821 345 145 49 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 678 808 368 294 277 160 $1,000: 2,459 2,041 763 603 375 79 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 45 62 26 9 4 5 $1,000: 214 169 46 16 2 1 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 725 1,158 854 629 575 344 $1,000: 12,720 11,805 3,549 1,496 1,036 209 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 203 278 174 113 69 45 $1,000: 3,626 1,937 482 292 103 9 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 116,808 121,566 71,200 42,298 35,854 143,346 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 40,700 24,774 18,806 14,666 12,986 19,783 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 1,654 2,203 1,426 814 693 1,384 $1,000: 5,513 4,057 1,936 797 674 1,569 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,311 2,013 1,353 802 656 1,316 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 322 189 66 8 37 61 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 21 1 6 4 - 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - 1 - - - : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 1,066 1,323 818 480 446 899 $1,000: 1,742 1,157 500 210 150 492 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 981 1,282 792 472 440 876 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 83 41 25 8 6 23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 177 155 110 75 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 413 133 59 16 - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 884 814 1,425 2,176 1,382 $1,000: 240,622 139,264 31,791 25,323 23,813 8,139 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 4 22 51 190 260 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 16 57 331 827 614 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 122 346 749 941 468 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 156 172 172 168 30 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 586 217 122 50 10 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 292 211 353 522 321 $1,000: 4,295 1,960 590 646 519 214 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 270 253 526 951 680 $1,000: 126,281 51,884 17,401 14,668 17,204 5,272 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 46 74 230 474 413 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 68 70 156 266 210 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 71 55 78 180 57 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 37 28 62 27 - $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 48 26 - 4 - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 204 195 372 649 381 $1,000: 60,844 16,161 11,945 9,003 11,857 2,993 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 110 106 209 449 435 $1,000: 65,438 35,723 5,457 5,665 5,347 2,279 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 655 579 1,261 2,108 1,353 $1,000: 874,202 584,024 72,088 76,522 67,368 13,151 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 17 44 85 409 725 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 20 50 191 561 478 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 61 176 783 1,075 145 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 74 239 197 63 5 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 483 70 5 - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 961 915 1,729 3,024 2,313 $1,000: 238,429 123,750 24,825 22,604 20,597 8,560 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 23 73 311 1,514 1,785 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 112 474 1,235 1,429 508 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 209 265 148 66 18 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 617 103 35 15 2 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 962 915 1,727 2,930 1,928 $1,000: 126,925 55,853 12,606 13,528 13,552 6,283 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 7 18 68 335 501 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 42 192 603 1,667 1,126 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 361 625 1,001 895 287 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 246 59 33 25 9 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 306 21 22 8 5 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 960 911 1,730 2,948 2,232 $1,000: 424,446 208,033 42,353 46,476 40,234 16,512 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 18 46 123 747 1,125 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 76 267 875 1,816 1,007 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 139 277 520 324 90 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 727 321 212 61 10 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 915 754 1,151 1,477 811 $1,000: 811,832 508,552 77,919 69,130 62,363 20,537 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 7 61 125 329 317 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 39 122 329 468 275 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 140 311 520 515 178 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 203 182 136 140 33 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 526 78 41 25 8 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 174 130 162 262 203 $1,000: 52,859 31,808 6,799 4,380 3,166 2,138 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 1 3 7 34 31 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 7 28 64 78 55 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 47 40 36 115 102 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 38 14 19 23 11 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 81 45 36 12 4 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 569 484 899 1,403 713 $1,000: 92,527 56,696 8,944 10,000 7,074 3,485 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 18 33 76 323 198 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 43 118 298 571 306 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 141 209 431 484 196 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 107 86 78 19 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 260 38 16 6 6 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 792 664 1,081 1,467 804 $1,000: 97,489 55,043 13,590 11,553 8,571 2,933 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2 - 1 - - - $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 1,467 1,874 1,199 702 617 1,124 $1,000: 5,295 3,527 1,386 477 349 1,260 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 495 1,008 823 573 515 868 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 658 723 329 122 95 202 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 302 135 45 7 7 48 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 7 5 2 - - 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5 3 - - - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 294 356 276 153 113 132 $1,000: 115 102 67 31 13 36 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 854 1,388 1,033 864 918 1,595 $1,000: 5,139 4,907 2,647 1,718 1,055 4,385 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 586 1,093 884 799 885 1,372 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 228 268 137 52 33 184 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 40 27 12 13 - 39 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: - - - - - - $250,000 or more ........................................: - - - - - - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 461 616 482 358 322 508 $1,000: 2,870 2,052 1,362 742 490 1,368 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 556 979 774 696 742 1,262 $1,000: 2,269 2,855 1,285 975 565 3,017 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 1,505 2,683 2,157 1,755 1,708 5,039 $1,000: 9,722 10,886 7,452 5,068 4,226 23,697 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,016 2,019 1,746 1,478 1,498 3,709 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 417 613 380 270 202 1,162 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 69 50 28 6 8 165 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 2 1 3 1 - 3 $250,000 or more ........................................: 1 - - - - - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 2,863 4,842 3,659 2,698 2,551 6,735 $1,000: 9,000 9,288 5,094 2,869 2,792 9,049 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 2,408 4,467 3,515 2,613 2,466 6,390 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 430 365 127 81 75 326 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 16 9 11 2 10 15 $50,000 or more .........................................: 9 1 6 2 - 4 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 2,233 3,628 2,517 1,831 1,545 4,157 $1,000: 4,621 5,968 3,513 2,303 1,929 6,769 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 834 1,729 1,416 1,110 1,000 2,229 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 1,221 1,696 999 656 500 1,611 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 169 198 93 64 41 309 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 9 5 9 1 1 7 $50,000 or more .........................................: - - - - 3 1 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 2,703 4,457 3,315 2,383 2,228 5,620 $1,000: 16,134 17,859 9,579 6,104 5,050 16,114 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,600 3,359 2,781 2,076 1,985 4,730 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,038 1,040 506 289 226 824 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 42 44 22 16 15 54 $50,000 or more .........................................: 23 14 6 2 2 12 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 731 990 637 325 295 877 $1,000: 20,862 15,202 8,290 3,028 3,616 22,335 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 325 605 443 221 188 465 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 232 218 99 69 76 258 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 117 143 79 33 24 102 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 38 20 12 1 7 36 $250,000 or more ........................................: 19 4 4 1 - 16 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 188 231 127 99 72 219 $1,000: 1,270 1,194 553 389 150 1,013 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 39 72 70 30 37 93 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 53 98 29 50 25 89 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 88 50 22 16 10 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 8 10 6 2 - 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 1 - 1 - 3 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 624 813 439 339 235 426 $1,000: 2,111 1,911 677 394 210 1,024 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 223 395 265 222 163 234 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 252 305 137 105 65 145 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 143 112 37 12 7 43 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 5 1 - - - 2 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1 - - - - 2 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 730 716 368 203 144 267 $1,000: 2,221 1,731 820 270 107 651 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 82 188 534 942 628 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 60 124 210 257 105 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 175 157 218 226 66 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 475 195 119 42 5 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 345 177 301 453 198 $1,000: 27,868 15,962 2,613 2,764 2,059 720 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 13 24 65 164 88 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 42 37 104 181 67 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 144 83 107 94 38 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 59 20 16 13 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 87 13 9 1 - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 748 625 1,162 1,559 954 $1,000: 146,993 70,384 13,959 15,241 13,381 6,682 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 71 155 403 719 543 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 200 283 609 761 374 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 275 174 142 74 35 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 202 13 8 5 2 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 593 493 799 1,058 700 $1,000: 101,604 46,655 9,743 10,048 9,039 5,054 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 12 21 59 85 93 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 50 99 213 387 310 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 174 253 435 540 275 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 107 80 59 28 12 $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 250 40 33 18 10 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 490 416 844 1,083 602 $1,000: 45,390 23,729 4,216 5,193 4,341 1,627 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 28 47 145 228 231 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 95 153 367 578 265 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 176 189 309 267 102 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 77 16 16 10 4 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 114 11 7 - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 938 900 1,662 2,883 2,207 $1,000: 236,418 41,044 15,149 20,751 25,792 15,898 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 77 111 304 986 1,002 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 79 222 572 987 745 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 254 375 617 793 399 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 528 192 169 117 61 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 646 572 1,246 2,028 1,191 $1,000: 118,792 72,127 9,034 9,838 8,646 2,440 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 58 169 577 1,481 1,080 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 141 319 629 515 103 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 102 65 30 27 5 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 130 10 9 2 3 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 215 9 1 3 - : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 961 907 1,729 2,119 1,383 $1,000: 355,399 232,205 29,538 31,218 23,689 9,319 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 49 125 467 967 911 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 186 460 961 971 401 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 145 150 189 130 51 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 168 111 60 43 16 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 413 61 52 8 4 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 56 39 37 55 24 $1,000: 4,258 1,455 620 922 598 274 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 956 894 1,646 2,017 1,347 $1,000: 511,100 235,721 59,809 68,203 47,148 23,750 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 1,433,656 943,630 233,106 208,831 166,425 60,561 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 980,905 254,483 120,642 54,781 25,914 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 890 835 1,546 2,588 1,933 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 1,124,798 295,853 152,052 78,796 43,293 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 1 - 3 4 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 1 1 10 52 86 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 1 3 9 60 98 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 12 12 41 198 381 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 12 17 99 469 811 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 863 802 1,384 1,805 544 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 72 81 185 450 404 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 797,772 171,990 141,844 83,331 57,237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 625 643 333 197 143 245 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 67 41 16 1 1 10 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 31 20 19 3 - 10 $25,000 or more .........................................: 7 12 - 2 - 2 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 191 263 167 107 96 314 $1,000: 599 1,057 426 194 216 1,257 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 64 138 92 61 58 108 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 86 90 46 36 24 125 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 40 31 29 10 14 73 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1 - - - - 8 $50,000 or more .........................................: - 4 - - - - : Interest expense .......................................farms: 949 1,366 892 598 513 1,609 $1,000: 3,909 6,367 4,102 2,483 1,973 8,512 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 689 942 633 416 390 1,043 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 251 407 242 175 116 530 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 9 15 17 7 7 33 $100,000 or more ........................................: - 2 - - - 3 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 654 1,008 716 468 385 1,347 $1,000: 2,831 4,788 3,230 1,967 1,369 6,879 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 104 205 150 106 76 239 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 358 493 365 233 213 647 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 185 297 190 122 95 431 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 6 11 11 2 1 23 $50,000 or more .......................................: 1 2 - 5 - 7 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 591 786 474 313 307 833 $1,000: 1,078 1,579 872 516 604 1,633 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 241 362 203 158 163 372 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 299 340 228 124 116 391 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 51 80 43 31 28 70 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: - 3 - - - - $50,000 or more .......................................: - 1 - - - - : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 2,736 4,733 3,652 2,766 2,628 6,948 $1,000: 17,985 26,474 17,878 12,588 11,055 31,804 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,439 2,747 2,304 1,850 1,859 4,758 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 863 1,342 969 704 564 1,548 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 365 594 345 184 187 574 $25,000 or more .........................................: 69 50 34 28 18 68 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 1,332 2,132 1,486 1,157 1,132 3,558 $1,000: 3,075 2,646 1,961 1,169 828 7,029 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,244 2,046 1,428 1,125 1,114 3,263 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 67 82 48 31 18 263 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 7 4 9 1 - 20 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 10 - - - - 7 $100,000 or more ........................................: 4 - 1 - - 5 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 1,556 2,155 1,359 999 790 2,136 $1,000: 7,610 7,335 4,386 2,238 1,474 6,387 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,157 1,780 1,177 897 724 1,843 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 353 351 163 97 61 273 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 39 16 16 5 5 12 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 5 6 - - - 6 $100,000 or more ........................................: 2 2 3 - - 2 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 22 41 36 14 14 16 $1,000: 105 131 60 48 34 11 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 1,438 2,168 1,446 1,014 842 2,019 $1,000: 19,407 18,980 10,129 6,608 4,722 16,624 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 3,620 -13,456 -30,170 -23,472 -24,358 -91,062 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 1,261 -2,742 -7,969 -8,139 -8,822 -12,567 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 2,022 2,603 1,186 560 303 507 Average net gain .................................dollars: 19,798 11,140 7,909 4,933 6,839 36,566 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 54 197 176 162 108 85 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 187 738 630 285 127 118 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 262 737 261 55 33 97 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 983 788 61 37 18 74 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 483 86 33 12 10 81 $50,000 or more .........................................: 53 57 25 9 7 52 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 848 2,304 2,600 2,324 2,458 6,739 Average net loss .................................dollars: 42,938 18,426 15,212 11,288 10,753 16,264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 - - 2 6 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 2 6 3 28 43 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 1 1 10 39 51 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 5 12 19 96 85 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 3 11 27 85 88 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 61 51 124 196 129 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 1,430,454 941,863 231,508 210,222 165,833 59,956 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 979,068 252,738 121,445 54,586 25,655 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 888 834 1,544 2,593 1,928 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 1,124,443 294,404 152,978 78,484 43,146 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 - - 3 10 12 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 2 - 14 54 89 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 2 4 9 68 100 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 11 8 34 190 381 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 13 25 96 484 807 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 860 797 1,388 1,787 539 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 74 82 187 445 409 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 765,431 171,031 138,914 84,667 56,797 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 - - 1 5 11 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 2 5 3 28 40 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 1 1 16 39 52 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 5 12 23 83 89 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 4 11 26 90 88 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 62 53 118 200 129 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 78 40 39 31 16 $1,000: 29,616 23,004 3,942 1,787 707 136 : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 537 578 1,145 1,792 1,339 $1,000: 330,696 59,704 38,692 30,271 43,901 28,777 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 133 106 225 317 220 $1,000: 30,422 5,308 6,472 4,467 3,930 2,164 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 78 67 169 379 338 $1,000: 24,889 1,583 698 2,298 3,595 2,124 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 48 48 125 186 241 $1,000: 24,131 981 558 2,276 2,068 2,676 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 13 24 44 112 77 $1,000: 36,847 1,158 9,089 1,373 3,301 3,849 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 402 405 744 906 524 $1,000: 33,591 19,176 4,243 3,961 2,559 1,655 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 154 126 135 154 92 $1,000: 33,600 15,626 8,577 3,994 2,721 933 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 62 25 50 65 45 $1,000: 3,537 1,216 917 424 455 188 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 122 134 243 415 321 $1,000: 143,679 14,656 8,139 11,478 25,275 15,189 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 932 887 1,676 2,881 2,179 acres: 4,291,388 1,475,344 509,601 539,413 555,608 267,537 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 927 879 1,647 2,858 2,134 acres: 3,581,095 1,349,756 451,063 461,366 457,517 217,991 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 43 74 143 632 763 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 16 51 162 543 448 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 38 89 409 809 596 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 138 338 681 801 315 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 220 188 223 64 12 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 241 132 28 9 - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 231 7 1 - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 80 110 286 537 346 acres: 141,461 19,167 12,252 17,604 24,933 14,109 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 132 134 231 372 247 acres: 161,150 48,641 17,401 20,410 21,072 8,634 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 233 187 362 621 450 acres: 307,239 41,026 18,158 29,018 36,561 20,496 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 153 153 204 382 246 acres: 100,443 16,754 10,727 11,015 15,525 6,307 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 594 590 1,199 2,090 1,547 acres: 1,450,284 152,451 75,930 121,116 167,033 126,700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 29 175 184 157 167 209 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 170 526 740 700 746 1,626 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 140 508 633 648 685 1,872 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 195 636 677 616 655 2,096 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 154 297 248 158 158 670 $50,000 or more .........................................: 160 162 118 45 47 266 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 3,531 -13,485 -30,156 -23,440 -24,325 -91,051 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 1,230 -2,748 -7,965 -8,128 -8,810 -12,566 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 2,026 2,602 1,187 562 303 507 Average net gain .................................dollars: 19,732 11,138 7,914 4,948 6,853 36,566 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 55 197 169 160 108 85 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 192 736 639 287 127 118 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 262 739 259 57 33 97 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 985 787 62 37 18 74 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 479 86 33 12 10 81 $50,000 or more .........................................: 53 57 25 9 7 52 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 844 2,305 2,599 2,322 2,458 6,739 Average net loss .................................dollars: 43,183 18,424 15,217 11,292 10,741 16,262 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 29 176 185 157 167 207 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 167 526 740 692 749 1,628 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 126 507 631 655 682 1,872 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 207 636 673 615 655 2,096 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 156 298 252 158 158 670 $50,000 or more .........................................: 159 162 118 45 47 266 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 4 4 3 - - - $1,000: 28 10 2 - - - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 1,359 2,162 1,301 913 811 2,218 $1,000: 18,454 30,547 14,088 8,381 6,903 50,975 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 270 351 174 112 73 98 $1,000: 2,372 2,406 1,422 505 394 983 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 401 842 586 458 421 1,099 $1,000: 1,773 3,507 2,148 1,629 1,585 3,949 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 295 463 342 208 228 367 $1,000: 2,625 3,680 4,104 1,575 876 2,710 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 115 169 70 45 34 123 $1,000: 1,525 4,064 1,382 203 666 10,238 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 280 330 102 61 26 98 $1,000: 739 619 104 82 14 440 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 64 80 29 15 14 43 $1,000: 371 1,043 120 87 51 76 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 29 40 29 7 17 13 $1,000: 134 60 81 4 43 15 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 293 505 246 214 159 813 $1,000: 8,915 15,167 4,727 4,296 3,273 32,564 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 2,629 4,448 3,277 2,303 1,977 4,487 acres: 262,448 277,453 146,208 74,207 45,500 138,069 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 2,593 4,288 3,053 2,065 1,580 2,802 acres: 211,889 209,152 106,692 48,504 25,955 41,210 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 1,008 2,568 2,369 1,792 1,472 2,653 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 698 1,171 523 217 94 115 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 687 468 133 52 13 25 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 194 79 19 4 1 9 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 6 2 6 - - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: - - 3 - - - 2,000 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 329 542 408 314 243 542 acres: 12,630 14,635 9,469 4,817 2,381 9,464 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 286 457 368 217 178 463 acres: 10,286 10,581 6,827 4,596 1,643 11,059 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 523 923 647 553 618 1,614 acres: 19,357 33,520 17,152 12,428 11,544 67,979 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 317 492 359 186 203 421 acres: 8,286 9,565 6,068 3,862 3,977 8,357 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 1,954 3,298 2,493 1,754 1,725 4,070 acres: 153,559 206,638 125,933 80,677 77,458 162,789 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland - Con. : : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 78 105 271 497 394 acres: 137,722 7,408 5,953 14,739 17,689 16,936 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 572 555 1,105 1,930 1,415 acres: 1,312,562 145,043 69,977 106,377 149,344 109,764 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 303 412 984 1,733 1,185 acres: 580,146 36,825 31,140 60,739 85,737 54,837 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 705 680 1,257 2,279 1,648 acres: 544,353 75,388 30,187 46,252 70,943 40,968 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 171 166 208 426 400 acres: 53,257 24,772 7,599 5,957 3,443 2,935 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 171 166 206 423 400 acres: 51,511 24,772 7,599 5,935 3,292 (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 - - 3 9 2 acres: 1,746 - - 22 151 (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 101 49 90 99 94 acres: 35,619 2,938 1,457 2,690 3,055 3,770 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 549 360 412 454 287 acres: 1,085,495 670,019 179,269 112,867 74,651 24,369 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 43 48 156 399 217 $1,000: 206,462 73,324 23,071 43,832 48,642 11,441 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 22,172,124 6,110,693 1,908,331 2,277,499 2,546,512 1,359,457 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 6,352,072 2,083,331 1,315,713 838,220 581,710 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 3,512 2,950 2,967 2,896 2,774 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 4 6 16 39 84 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 4 3 12 62 72 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 16 10 39 183 310 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 19 85 285 939 935 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 51 200 578 1,049 625 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 142 259 502 556 237 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 315 279 252 184 62 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 225 71 44 23 9 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 186 3 3 3 3 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 962 916 1,731 3,038 2,337 $1,000: 4,535,052 1,412,533 460,575 496,662 515,293 267,685 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 - - 1 10 24 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 - - - 17 66 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 6 9 13 102 134 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 9 21 67 276 477 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 14 34 214 686 569 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 26 150 447 1,015 716 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 147 342 707 783 299 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 760 360 282 149 52 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 948 881 1,542 2,495 1,800 number: 51,028 8,130 3,951 4,315 5,551 3,286 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 943 886 1,673 2,862 2,065 number: 94,331 9,824 5,850 8,858 12,731 7,694 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 388 383 645 1,364 1,140 number: 26,501 1,149 886 1,223 2,632 1,979 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 788 761 1,520 2,570 1,741 number: 46,114 3,414 2,350 4,170 6,581 4,090 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 823 717 1,320 1,775 872 number: 21,716 5,261 2,614 3,465 3,518 1,625 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 392 320 441 596 291 number: 3,185 500 393 491 646 318 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 404 192 296 292 122 number: 1,970 461 239 334 321 133 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 473 519 1,167 1,980 1,233 number: 18,629 612 726 1,648 2,709 1,713 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland - Con. : : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 468 762 601 418 352 946 acres: 13,692 20,940 13,881 7,514 4,024 14,946 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 1,790 3,032 2,237 1,546 1,557 3,553 acres: 139,867 185,698 112,052 73,163 73,434 147,843 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 1,467 2,585 2,106 1,558 1,474 4,510 acres: 61,295 77,803 44,145 30,568 20,974 76,083 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 1,965 3,466 2,682 2,053 1,922 5,179 acres: 47,315 67,678 39,069 36,992 22,601 66,960 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 400 579 364 241 162 168 acres: 2,028 2,803 1,108 791 539 1,282 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 389 566 353 222 147 115 acres: 1,828 2,517 948 (D) (D) 805 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 12 25 14 20 17 58 acres: 200 286 160 (D) (D) 477 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 104 171 98 116 149 46 acres: 3,636 5,920 3,943 4,136 3,493 581 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 191 135 87 26 31 62 acres: 13,226 4,682 3,272 1,326 281 1,533 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 127 166 64 54 37 19 $1,000: 3,581 1,999 367 152 46 8 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 1,505,638 1,925,146 1,164,990 753,199 655,091 1,965,567 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 524,613 392,326 307,710 261,165 237,266 271,262 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 2,870 3,058 3,278 3,386 3,934 4,428 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 98 211 277 256 350 813 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 106 352 343 359 397 921 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 404 1,108 1,036 848 812 2,129 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,271 2,197 1,630 1,131 979 2,538 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 690 730 387 224 161 636 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 219 237 78 50 55 158 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 73 60 28 15 5 49 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 6 11 4 1 1 - $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 3 1 3 - 1 2 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 2,870 4,907 3,786 2,884 2,761 7,246 $1,000: 280,968 346,122 192,594 129,166 109,850 323,604 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 56 133 242 239 318 610 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 62 275 307 268 300 763 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 233 540 574 482 540 1,349 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 678 1,420 1,317 994 870 2,452 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 812 1,389 838 601 493 1,281 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 659 850 381 225 183 558 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 331 274 118 71 50 216 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 39 26 9 4 7 17 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 2,340 3,995 2,858 2,081 1,897 5,081 number: 3,969 5,844 4,003 2,777 2,414 6,788 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 2,628 4,409 3,259 2,415 2,188 5,771 number: 8,857 12,373 7,988 5,380 4,333 10,443 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 1,438 2,468 2,009 1,467 1,383 3,641 number: 2,335 3,928 3,145 2,292 2,027 4,905 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 2,127 3,561 2,375 1,681 1,406 3,351 number: 4,826 6,905 4,112 2,722 2,046 4,898 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 992 1,064 524 285 208 526 number: 1,696 1,540 731 366 260 640 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 292 229 94 58 31 72 number: 334 242 97 59 33 72 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 95 106 67 70 52 63 number: 98 117 71 74 57 65 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 1,573 2,442 1,572 1,039 719 1,415 number: 2,167 3,226 2,047 1,290 860 1,631 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 897 809 1,409 2,096 1,339 acres treated: 2,069,088 995,822 305,673 280,245 232,668 86,273 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 398 440 991 1,540 926 acres treated: 956,247 398,150 104,212 141,058 134,213 46,500 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 35 33 118 235 155 acres treated: 59,089 14,496 5,807 10,943 10,863 4,860 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 609 445 554 729 522 acres: 722,397 454,009 103,567 72,615 52,612 18,158 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 857 745 1,156 1,500 978 acres: 1,754,911 939,181 284,160 217,090 175,962 59,933 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 65 39 63 70 56 acres: 63,374 37,726 9,568 7,247 5,453 1,846 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 295 227 239 381 343 acres: 245,365 155,919 36,883 20,371 15,432 8,115 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 121 107 101 111 96 acres on which used: 79,934 52,019 12,684 6,069 4,869 2,737 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 522 495 824 1,129 700 acres: 861,265 404,375 119,680 124,103 95,966 39,377 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 266 250 417 659 439 acres: 410,643 133,135 41,662 54,496 52,373 25,024 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 58 33 83 189 97 acres: 118,804 16,350 7,961 13,046 20,869 7,998 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 325 276 391 498 297 acres: 337,968 155,456 62,574 40,116 38,247 11,381 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 488 390 540 709 402 acres: 778,919 454,546 118,480 94,120 67,102 21,032 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 521 522 974 1,498 934 acres: 798,732 344,905 121,802 108,158 104,147 42,560 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 405 322 501 789 436 acres: 295,433 157,524 39,754 33,813 29,802 11,118 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 201 144 185 346 210 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 136 106 124 251 135 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 45 34 41 68 31 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 21 1 5 9 - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 15 8 10 28 21 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 2 - 2 4 15 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 4 1 4 4 17 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 - 1 1 6 8 Other ..................................................farms: 166 4 1 10 19 14 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 38 37 52 78 39 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 143 186 499 1,212 1,222 Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 785 703 1,146 1,648 961 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 34 27 86 178 154 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 928 891 1,655 2,862 2,186 acres: 5,340,955 1,072,637 395,431 534,217 666,853 403,771 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 928 889 1,645 2,860 2,183 acres: 5,008,355 1,062,398 389,757 511,525 630,263 377,940 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 823 732 1,233 1,845 1,120 acres: 1,882,397 679,874 258,553 266,820 250,875 113,563 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 819 730 1,232 1,826 1,115 acres: 1,857,816 677,610 257,101 255,995 249,058 112,102 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 84 74 181 384 361 acres: 357,181 12,503 7,126 33,517 38,407 27,292 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 2,537 2,022 3,478 5,802 4,149 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 216 261 606 1,140 992 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 319 348 718 1,398 1,036 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 242 201 272 313 209 4 producers ...............................................: 906 96 81 101 109 66 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 89 25 34 78 34 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 2,008 1,477 2,410 3,823 2,710 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 359 486 1,132 2,207 1,876 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 326 296 438 586 280 3 producers .............................................: 796 176 95 97 99 67 4 producers .............................................: 182 51 26 17 20 7 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 43 2 6 10 9 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 529 545 1,068 1,979 1,439 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 336 377 808 1,518 1,143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 1,385 1,681 981 554 430 926 acres treated: 65,274 56,835 17,731 8,068 4,151 16,348 Manure used ..............................................farms: 901 1,304 913 559 453 1,128 acres treated: 36,322 43,851 19,661 8,926 5,423 17,931 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 152 215 135 77 75 122 acres treated: 5,576 2,927 1,510 551 309 1,247 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 397 472 243 140 146 223 acres: 9,029 6,207 2,029 682 570 2,919 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 807 892 477 238 225 504 acres: 31,699 27,792 6,297 2,862 1,421 8,514 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 36 40 21 11 4 31 acres: 593 606 164 30 9 132 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 245 315 160 104 110 131 acres: 3,354 3,217 735 292 372 675 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 43 55 13 20 28 40 acres on which used: 603 466 30 51 204 202 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 646 904 392 312 190 675 acres: 28,039 26,047 7,399 4,569 2,243 9,467 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 562 906 666 424 394 1,003 acres: 25,198 28,505 15,248 10,448 5,857 18,697 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 121 167 136 91 75 174 acres: 8,691 11,272 10,141 7,073 3,373 12,030 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 333 438 329 175 206 249 acres: 9,750 7,153 4,336 1,977 2,099 4,879 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 337 364 228 95 93 113 acres: 10,351 6,626 2,413 1,389 924 1,936 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 957 1,196 654 361 212 332 acres: 31,534 23,136 9,619 4,515 2,576 5,780 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 400 543 404 237 190 290 acres: 6,380 5,204 3,573 1,898 1,281 5,086 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 249 408 374 262 236 668 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 186 315 303 216 194 527 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 36 58 42 33 35 67 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 2 - - 8 - - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 30 26 37 18 33 80 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 2 19 5 - 2 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 8 6 4 2 5 6 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 3 9 2 - 1 4 Other ..................................................farms: 17 24 12 12 12 41 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 39 83 34 33 21 65 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 1,747 3,503 2,905 2,379 2,346 6,491 Part owners ..............................................farms: 985 1,220 748 396 296 493 Tenants ..................................................farms: 138 184 133 109 119 262 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 2,740 4,729 3,657 2,775 2,649 6,998 acres: 443,330 596,363 341,454 231,682 179,750 475,467 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 2,732 4,723 3,653 2,775 2,642 6,984 acres: 415,954 541,175 306,815 204,117 155,140 413,271 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 1,136 1,415 892 515 416 777 acres: 110,268 90,281 49,023 19,338 11,753 32,049 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 1,123 1,404 881 505 415 755 acres: 108,663 88,397 48,540 18,327 11,393 30,630 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 412 898 685 516 502 1,291 acres: 28,981 57,072 35,122 28,576 24,970 63,615 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 4,893 8,370 6,380 4,728 4,706 11,805 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 1,273 2,220 1,647 1,317 1,126 3,296 2 producers ...............................................: 1,303 2,244 1,860 1,373 1,434 3,538 3 producers ...............................................: 196 290 183 135 135 287 4 producers ...............................................: 75 119 65 49 50 95 5 or more producers .......................................: 23 34 31 10 16 30 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 3,178 5,228 3,822 2,776 2,731 6,327 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 2,287 4,010 3,077 2,346 2,270 5,438 2 producers .............................................: 342 417 266 169 178 325 3 producers .............................................: 57 67 46 21 19 52 4 producers .............................................: 9 16 11 5 7 13 5 or more producers .....................................: - 14 4 1 1 5 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 1,715 3,142 2,558 1,952 1,975 5,478 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,440 2,600 2,218 1,699 1,698 4,769 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : Total female producers (see text) - Con. : Farms by number of female producers: - Con. : : 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 70 60 86 127 114 3 producers .............................................: 213 15 12 16 32 8 4 producers .............................................: 46 2 3 5 13 11 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 - - 3 9 - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 1,874 1,459 2,373 3,744 2,682 Female ......................................................: 21,880 446 525 1,025 1,879 1,409 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 1,014 606 644 693 356 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 2,113 1,714 2,814 4,280 2,488 Other .......................................................: 29,522 207 270 584 1,343 1,603 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 1,517 1,471 2,753 4,673 3,162 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 803 513 645 950 929 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 1,810 1,420 2,395 3,324 1,863 Any .........................................................: 33,465 510 564 1,003 2,299 2,228 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 144 132 256 566 410 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 51 81 89 272 221 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 39 79 170 405 348 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 276 272 488 1,056 1,249 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 47 50 99 269 219 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 79 101 166 331 291 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 207 200 483 742 678 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 1,987 1,633 2,650 4,281 2,903 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 27.4 26.2 24.7 23.9 22.3 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 128 136 293 603 486 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 192 177 355 642 580 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 2,000 1,671 2,750 4,378 3,025 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 29.0 28.8 27.1 26.0 24.7 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 27 36 103 170 113 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 224 225 396 744 415 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 371 253 467 848 550 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 514 425 742 1,035 834 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 679 617 963 1,468 1,075 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 356 293 517 940 748 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 149 135 210 418 356 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 53.7 53.4 52.8 52.7 54.2 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 294 285 556 1,004 563 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 22 3 32 53 41 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 1 2 6 3 10 Asian .......................................................: 166 5 6 5 26 7 Black or African American ...................................: 139 - - 1 1 13 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 - - - 9 1 White .......................................................: 57,155 2,311 1,974 3,384 5,573 4,054 More than one race reported .................................: 240 3 2 2 11 6 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 2,241 1,921 3,288 5,371 3,830 Served ......................................................: 4,806 79 63 110 252 261 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 6,125 4,883 8,016 13,245 9,011 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 2,079 1,770 2,976 5,016 3,599 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 1,697 1,505 2,553 4,275 3,190 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 1,246 1,076 2,134 3,406 2,291 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 1,638 1,377 2,546 4,322 3,166 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 1,365 1,120 1,962 3,114 2,369 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 812 830 1,578 2,877 2,219 acres: 6,303,713 1,465,753 585,176 700,354 826,150 457,139 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 392 221 193 274 234 acres: 1,304,616 760,166 148,509 104,444 68,530 46,303 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 248 448 1,149 2,343 1,832 acres: 4,231,785 377,123 318,499 484,980 673,540 367,883 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : Total female producers (see text) - Con. : Farms by number of female producers: - Con. : : 2 producers .............................................: 106 179 115 105 105 282 3 producers .............................................: 21 25 24 9 14 37 4 producers .............................................: - 7 3 - - 2 5 or more producers .....................................: - 10 3 3 5 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 3,168 5,130 3,785 2,763 2,709 6,298 Female ......................................................: 1,691 3,060 2,515 1,941 1,954 5,435 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 228 193 84 48 22 178 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 2,546 3,507 2,281 1,614 1,377 3,609 Other .......................................................: 2,313 4,683 4,019 3,090 3,286 8,124 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 3,979 6,812 5,234 4,042 3,854 9,836 Not on farm operated ........................................: 880 1,378 1,066 662 809 1,897 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 1,997 2,872 2,015 1,456 1,436 3,812 Any .........................................................: 2,862 5,318 4,285 3,248 3,227 7,921 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 398 666 488 345 400 868 50 to 99 days .............................................: 255 448 310 248 211 400 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 499 949 708 523 424 1,009 200 days or more ..........................................: 1,710 3,255 2,779 2,132 2,192 5,644 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 236 311 434 286 349 853 3 or 4 years ................................................: 329 673 602 495 658 922 5 to 9 years ................................................: 720 1,309 1,081 764 822 1,716 10 years or more ............................................: 3,574 5,897 4,183 3,159 2,834 8,242 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 23.0 21.8 19.8 20.0 18.3 19.0 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 601 1,018 1,056 775 1,026 1,833 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 645 1,188 980 660 720 1,508 11 years or more ............................................: 3,613 5,984 4,264 3,269 2,917 8,392 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 25.3 24.1 21.7 21.9 20.1 20.9 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 93 151 156 97 96 125 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 439 620 447 369 380 600 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 529 914 764 519 636 1,148 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 923 1,547 1,156 828 963 2,491 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 1,258 2,331 1,799 1,420 1,237 3,585 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 1,116 1,730 1,333 985 916 2,713 75 years and over ...........................................: 501 897 645 486 435 1,071 : Average age .................................................: 56.6 57.0 56.5 56.8 55.3 57.7 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 574 882 673 526 544 817 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 47 106 84 52 56 110 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 16 7 35 10 10 25 Asian .......................................................: 29 33 18 10 6 21 Black or African American ...................................: 10 30 15 20 4 45 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 7 11 2 1 3 6 White .......................................................: 4,771 8,076 6,191 4,643 4,610 11,568 More than one race reported .................................: 26 33 39 20 30 68 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 4,454 7,426 5,549 4,200 4,192 10,587 Served ......................................................: 405 764 751 504 471 1,146 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 9,815 15,912 11,677 8,491 8,618 21,315 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 4,331 7,286 5,560 4,190 4,158 10,536 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 3,805 6,423 4,772 3,600 3,485 8,427 Livestock decisions .........................................: 2,932 5,092 3,954 3,043 2,991 7,766 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 3,717 6,234 4,655 3,447 3,356 8,443 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 2,726 4,621 3,275 2,497 2,351 6,066 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 2,741 4,765 3,697 2,820 2,714 7,077 acres: 499,957 613,618 345,005 217,257 164,150 429,154 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 272 378 238 161 154 445 acres: 52,969 50,210 18,435 11,203 7,502 36,345 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 2,317 4,291 3,366 2,568 2,528 6,471 acres: 424,168 544,244 310,566 194,766 151,645 384,371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES - Con. : : Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 420 277 344 336 257 acres: 1,566,244 845,802 205,696 183,862 101,939 68,168 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 404 254 300 281 206 acres: 1,430,088 815,481 189,470 159,413 85,107 55,644 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 278 182 220 330 205 acres: 940,498 472,695 118,792 91,470 90,227 37,882 Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 256 174 188 287 176 acres: 854,238 439,205 114,650 75,657 81,918 35,866 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 8 - 2 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 248 174 186 287 176 : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 22 8 32 43 29 acres: 86,260 33,490 4,142 15,813 8,309 2,016 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 2 1 1 4 2 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 20 7 31 39 27 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 16 9 18 29 43 acres: 127,644 44,388 3,871 7,208 13,615 16,109 : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 915 754 1,151 1,477 811 workers: 55,636 21,317 6,473 5,998 6,650 3,530 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 879 679 900 927 358 workers: 25,894 13,000 3,115 2,547 2,508 1,261 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 582 468 719 1,022 657 workers: 29,742 8,317 3,358 3,451 4,142 2,269 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 330 164 142 116 58 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 5 6 5 5 12 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 185 321 710 1,383 1,160 workers: 40,269 367 770 1,696 3,591 3,149 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 11 23 35 72 115 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 31 30 68 241 345 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 3 25 34 129 124 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 12 20 56 174 175 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 8 25 96 329 299 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 15 27 59 302 252 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 11 28 98 235 217 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 17 32 120 217 186 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 77 169 591 909 470 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 187 324 441 369 117 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 263 177 123 57 34 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 327 36 10 4 3 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 88 139 184 339 266 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 71 71 108 208 190 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 93 99 113 192 294 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 75 67 78 195 178 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 27 46 136 381 631 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 27 46 136 381 631 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 12 64 83 224 181 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 4 10 21 33 31 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 552 392 955 1,326 418 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 6 3 - 3 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 23 4 17 26 17 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 3 - 1 11 26 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 8 21 35 100 103 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 856 754 1,243 2,097 1,729 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 30 30 62 75 49 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 236 176 351 552 408 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 336 302 393 653 646 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 66 40 50 103 70 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 404 322 442 798 563 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 113 90 165 254 214 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 31 35 77 164 114 Other internet service ....................................: 419 12 16 10 39 24 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 474 550 1,180 2,396 1,978 2 households ................................................: 3,634 247 223 409 512 264 3 households ................................................: 804 149 107 97 82 64 4 households ................................................: 225 50 23 30 30 18 5 or more households ........................................: 166 42 13 15 18 13 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 622 552 1,180 1,937 1,123 number: 1,479,389 798,710 150,340 164,027 162,821 56,222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES - Con. : : Partnership ..............................................farms: 290 278 182 155 90 278 acres: 60,615 37,087 22,531 12,304 5,194 23,046 Registered under State law .............................farms: 226 234 139 126 81 221 acres: 44,913 31,264 16,373 9,265 4,713 18,445 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 218 264 174 131 115 403 acres: 31,404 34,495 16,517 11,191 6,912 28,913 Family held ............................................farms: 191 220 153 116 81 368 acres: 27,674 25,852 14,474 9,854 4,579 24,509 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 4 5 1 - 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 187 215 152 116 80 368 : Other than family held .................................farms: 27 44 21 15 34 35 acres: 3,730 8,643 2,043 1,337 2,333 4,404 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: - 2 2 2 1 - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 27 42 19 13 33 35 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 45 74 64 30 28 94 acres: 8,430 13,746 5,741 4,183 2,782 7,571 : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 731 990 637 325 295 877 workers: 2,654 3,015 1,628 749 788 2,834 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 304 327 198 85 105 398 workers: 842 719 436 163 210 1,093 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 579 835 498 274 224 599 workers: 1,812 2,296 1,192 586 578 1,741 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 18 22 5 5 2 18 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 5 3 1 - - 7 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 1,504 2,553 2,032 1,560 1,455 3,865 workers: 3,718 6,265 4,813 3,675 3,248 8,977 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 132 326 476 437 581 1,433 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 440 1,141 1,074 1,036 1,104 3,122 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 192 519 437 321 315 766 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 299 637 519 400 288 645 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 396 711 531 320 213 519 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 324 525 260 143 104 264 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 251 322 174 70 57 159 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 219 207 101 40 32 103 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 479 418 168 85 51 195 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 123 79 38 25 9 26 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 13 19 7 6 6 12 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 2 3 1 1 1 2 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 290 325 224 122 50 31 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 235 380 342 178 125 70 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 230 347 253 176 124 326 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 192 320 234 150 137 364 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 1,173 2,064 1,417 1,048 996 1,717 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 1,173 2,064 1,417 1,048 996 1,717 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 311 829 680 575 490 1,154 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 38 26 2 - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 82 21 - - - 53 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 20 67 55 62 148 14 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 20 19 29 80 221 61 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 82 118 127 161 229 443 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 197 391 423 332 241 3,013 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 2,155 3,767 2,937 2,276 2,176 5,790 Dial-up ...................................................: 76 115 104 61 66 178 DSL .......................................................: 523 919 722 565 536 1,356 Cable modem ...............................................: 774 1,300 1,068 811 851 2,194 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 91 186 147 89 68 200 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 743 1,324 1,058 816 734 2,215 Satellite .................................................: 301 472 362 307 259 836 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 119 230 148 95 75 203 Other internet service ....................................: 38 84 36 42 38 80 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 2,455 4,408 3,387 2,619 2,508 6,654 2 households ................................................: 318 413 321 217 206 504 3 households ................................................: 65 53 57 39 25 66 4 households ................................................: 14 16 11 6 16 11 5 or more households ........................................: 18 17 10 3 6 11 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 1,150 1,828 1,369 959 753 1,323 number: 43,661 45,275 22,344 14,305 7,432 14,252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 7 5 20 64 75 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 11 32 66 420 603 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 4 17 240 936 335 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 13 102 690 458 90 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 160 345 156 53 20 500 or more ...............................................: 492 427 51 8 6 - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 592 483 1,083 1,729 953 number: 738,159 438,069 59,426 74,748 70,371 24,227 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 92 120 252 525 565 number: 109,914 5,234 3,803 6,981 12,371 13,461 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 23 38 88 201 169 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 38 61 116 251 327 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 13 11 32 56 61 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 11 9 15 16 8 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 6 1 1 1 - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 1 - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 568 412 981 1,417 501 number: 628,245 432,835 55,623 67,767 58,000 10,766 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 - 6 27 75 69 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 1 2 96 881 413 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 3 64 754 455 19 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 41 304 102 6 - 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 241 35 2 - - 500 or more ...........................................: 283 282 1 - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 577 524 1,115 1,813 1,015 number: 741,230 360,641 90,914 89,279 92,450 31,995 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 605 542 1,181 1,829 1,003 number: 608,279 303,438 75,296 79,934 81,235 23,712 $1,000: 426,026 188,049 64,826 59,568 58,869 18,906 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 526 395 904 1,246 476 number: 277,118 158,763 34,495 30,166 34,076 7,824 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 599 530 1,155 1,755 947 number: 331,161 144,675 40,801 49,768 47,159 15,888 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 34 21 57 89 69 number: 28,118 11,514 4,684 4,939 4,032 1,567 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 18 19 43 121 171 number: 50,669 25,959 5,453 1,085 2,739 2,284 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 9 11 34 105 148 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 2 1 3 4 14 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 - 2 3 6 6 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 - 1 1 4 3 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 - - 2 1 - 500 or more ...............................................: 13 7 4 - 1 - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 19 27 30 121 157 number: 191,458 140,949 13,134 2,289 5,579 4,893 $1,000: 24,920 17,057 2,346 398 901 611 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 16 26 36 101 118 number: 80,195 10,293 3,936 3,996 8,301 8,830 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 9 12 30 77 93 number: 66,699 17,688 2,584 4,262 7,884 7,479 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 56 74 240 626 489 number: 68,599 980 1,188 2,066 5,238 4,241 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 11 19 62 171 103 number: 5,063 178 259 426 797 332 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 9 14 36 75 93 number: 30,490 59 1,147 565 2,681 2,462 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 4 9 14 43 49 number: 15,513 (D) (D) 237 1,371 2,198 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 36 25 132 373 360 number: 6,058,141 5,539,169 (D) 167,527 115,869 49,321 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 16 23 111 346 346 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 4 1 8 16 8 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 - - 6 8 6 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 - - 3 3 - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 2 1 4 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 2 - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 12 - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 13 - 10 59 53 number: 1,890,727 1,812,588 - (D) 16,903 7,302 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 14 13 40 74 64 number: 2,399,182 2,214,489 1,120 43,005 69,362 20,365 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 - 1 2 4 3 number: 232,184 - (D) (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 150 421 559 419 469 872 10 to 49 ..................................................: 715 1,222 757 486 280 415 50 to 99 ..................................................: 232 148 52 47 4 23 100 to 199 ................................................: 48 26 1 7 - 10 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 11 - - - 3 500 or more ...............................................: - - - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 978 1,564 1,187 801 641 1,031 number: 19,702 20,995 11,902 7,266 4,423 7,030 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 856 1,458 1,117 764 605 956 number: 18,166 20,238 11,528 7,037 4,249 6,846 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 213 652 628 483 470 726 10 to 49 ..............................................: 585 780 485 280 133 227 50 to 99 ..............................................: 51 23 3 - 2 2 100 to 199 ............................................: 7 3 1 1 - 1 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 191 201 138 71 68 100 number: 1,536 757 374 229 174 184 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 121 178 133 70 66 99 10 to 49 ..............................................: 70 23 5 1 2 1 50 to 99 ..............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 199 ............................................: - - - - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 968 1,437 1,001 677 479 829 number: 23,959 24,280 10,442 7,039 3,009 7,222 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 1,040 1,563 1,087 698 523 126 number: 16,910 16,777 6,504 2,944 1,338 191 $1,000: 14,572 13,503 4,932 1,951 774 76 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 357 520 351 223 155 89 number: 3,921 4,523 1,851 920 443 136 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 980 1,459 1,016 614 443 48 number: 12,989 12,254 4,653 2,024 895 55 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 48 28 2 - - - number: 925 (D) (D) - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 218 314 272 164 200 199 number: 3,780 3,718 2,603 1,112 1,204 732 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 196 265 243 159 195 199 25 to 49 ..................................................: 9 39 21 5 4 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 4 7 8 - 1 - 100 to 199 ................................................: 6 3 - - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: 2 - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 1 - - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 237 393 275 219 256 101 number: 6,669 9,798 3,702 2,507 1,640 298 $1,000: 1,049 1,343 570 322 275 47 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 190 314 307 221 259 525 number: 10,878 12,660 8,014 4,175 3,905 5,207 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 148 245 226 170 202 94 number: 8,823 9,405 4,284 2,297 1,646 347 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 550 1,040 908 755 605 3,371 number: 5,299 8,193 5,288 4,737 2,966 28,403 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 158 333 271 221 117 54 number: 695 989 585 583 158 61 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 189 289 269 253 337 628 number: 4,541 5,275 3,857 2,242 3,073 4,588 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 124 179 146 152 211 158 number: 3,367 2,585 1,766 1,344 1,314 544 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 431 858 743 673 788 1,293 number: (D) 36,448 24,707 20,554 24,721 21,023 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 415 846 742 673 786 1,293 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 16 12 1 - 2 - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 72 110 102 112 165 116 number: 10,927 3,179 2,747 (D) 2,995 2,600 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 84 183 142 129 154 98 number: 22,308 12,367 5,234 4,520 4,743 1,669 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 17 14 18 16 22 5 number: 3,148 437 642 476 519 82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 2 7 9 39 29 number: 1,685,775 (D) (D) (D) 130,101 44,815 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 - 6 7 26 27 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 - - 2 13 2 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 2 1 - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 4 - 12 59 46 number: 223,372 (D) - 828 (D) 740 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 5 2 8 42 13 number: (D) (D) (D) 2,461 19,074 591 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 52 27 25 66 31 acres: 10,008 4,004 1,178 1,121 2,590 675 bushels: 491,116 195,639 58,176 58,782 129,808 32,734 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - 3 - acres: (D) - - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 8 5 12 42 20 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 24 21 9 18 11 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 20 1 4 3 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - 3 - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 492 404 596 795 486 acres: 524,481 262,001 95,805 74,813 57,039 17,181 bushels: 84,124,924 43,892,374 15,494,605 11,746,607 8,550,094 2,373,533 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 4 3 4 8 - acres: 1,045 323 384 76 41 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 11 18 94 249 258 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 57 118 258 328 198 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 134 121 144 188 30 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 110 87 81 30 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 180 60 19 - - : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 547 406 799 960 407 acres: 515,376 341,629 51,835 58,445 38,735 12,057 tons: 8,983,492 6,174,598 881,594 972,098 600,899 179,378 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 1 - 1 - 2 acres: 259 (D) - (D) - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 3 13 79 362 246 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 28 154 574 537 135 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 109 207 113 56 26 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 173 29 33 5 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 234 3 - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 19 22 12 16 9 acres: 12,619 5,354 4,358 1,632 821 342 cwt: 281,038 131,285 99,552 29,665 13,889 5,816 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 2 - 3 - - acres: 40 (D) - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 - - - 5 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 4 6 4 11 6 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 7 11 5 - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 4 5 3 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 4 - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 74 98 144 212 194 acres: 34,484 9,405 6,527 5,163 5,799 2,646 bushels: 1,936,973 581,523 362,064 282,300 310,814 141,115 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 - 3 - - 2 acres: 60 - 45 - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 11 21 83 133 171 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 36 58 50 73 22 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 14 14 8 6 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 10 3 3 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 3 2 - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 9 3 - 3 - acres: 1,211 755 232 - 36 - bushels: 82,352 50,721 (D) - 1,871 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 1 - - 3 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 4 2 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 4 1 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 248 281 282 446 283 acres: 282,453 112,296 65,256 36,051 37,167 15,414 bushels: 12,701,246 5,376,964 2,935,210 1,558,535 1,620,419 597,297 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 1 1 1 4 - acres: 246 (D) (D) (D) 17 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 3 24 43 119 85 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 34 89 113 181 153 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 78 75 79 121 41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 69 136 91 63 68 42 number: 21,669 37,333 11,702 7,394 2,678 1,431 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 68 132 90 63 68 42 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 1 4 1 - - - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 51 117 86 85 111 132 number: 3,344 2,388 1,012 1,438 1,683 861 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 48 85 59 53 41 36 number: 4,268 3,983 1,299 1,118 533 184 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 11 18 3 6 - - acres: 120 209 53 58 - - bushels: 4,911 6,720 1,180 3,166 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 10 16 3 5 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 2 - 1 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 383 287 163 67 42 15 acres: 11,038 4,481 1,383 500 194 46 bushels: 1,310,546 536,632 151,017 53,936 12,542 3,038 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1 13 3 - 2 3 acres: (D) 158 (D) - (D) 15 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 196 221 160 67 42 15 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 179 66 3 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 8 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 292 253 109 43 7 11 acres: 6,770 4,029 1,420 350 26 80 tons: 98,201 57,989 14,282 3,990 193 270 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - 1 2 - - - acres: - (D) (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 191 197 96 43 7 11 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 98 56 13 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 4 - 5 3 1 - acres: 74 - 34 (D) (D) - cwt: 276 - 470 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 2 - 5 3 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 153 118 52 19 15 11 acres: 2,073 1,954 628 85 148 56 bushels: 100,397 113,064 31,946 4,816 6,540 2,394 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 - - acres: - - - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 135 102 45 19 15 11 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 18 8 5 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - 8 2 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 2 3 - 3 - - acres: (D) 92 - (D) - - bushels: (D) 3,680 - 1,800 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 3 - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 222 169 80 22 13 9 acres: 8,897 5,026 1,531 722 60 33 bushels: 351,926 184,963 48,676 24,585 2,218 453 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 2 - acres: - - - 3 (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 69 65 63 18 13 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 142 104 17 3 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 11 - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Soybeans for beans - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 48 48 44 25 4 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 85 45 3 - - : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 3 2 2 4 7 acres: 584 (D) (D) (D) 96 82 pounds: 481,102 (D) (D) (D) 138,480 86,580 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 2 - 2 1 5 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 1 1 - 3 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 218 166 188 239 119 acres: 115,542 54,440 22,696 15,072 13,915 5,275 bushels: 7,463,347 3,735,020 1,484,440 920,283 836,406 283,456 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 - 3 3 3 - acres: 63 - 45 15 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 8 15 56 72 62 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 58 53 72 131 45 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 79 76 53 35 6 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 45 21 7 1 6 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 28 1 - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 668 616 1,296 2,170 1,464 acres: 1,811,565 433,210 159,366 242,453 276,846 148,805 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 1,691,269 472,301 701,069 668,535 315,685 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 8 6 6 7 25 acres: 5,715 452 217 679 153 1,073 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 15 20 62 202 245 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 43 79 301 896 621 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 101 274 604 822 496 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 188 190 269 206 91 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 321 53 60 44 11 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 315 274 598 1,024 645 acres: 366,095 74,793 34,717 49,147 58,651 36,835 tons, dry: 836,233 211,697 87,076 123,875 141,420 80,538 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 - - 5 - 1 acres: 1,265 - - 283 - (D) : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 253 307 697 1,112 870 acres: 758,906 65,540 48,743 97,271 128,341 78,305 tons, dry: 1,373,490 168,966 115,393 230,616 250,448 146,038 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 5 5 6 3 17 acres: 2,948 100 187 330 3 331 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 1 7 7 5 2 acres: 1,224 (D) 186 640 137 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 155 174 223 417 408 acres: 119,252 74,165 18,384 9,349 7,617 3,482 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 56 77 83 174 161 acres: 21,458 11,011 4,552 2,289 1,622 811 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 11 22 30 145 190 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 10 22 72 168 188 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 26 60 99 97 30 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 31 54 21 7 - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 77 16 1 - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 54 56 59 138 112 acres: 23,901 17,172 4,451 928 864 286 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 38 21 15 12 7 acres: 21,891 16,538 3,898 605 749 98 : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 41 29 24 71 56 acres: 8,880 6,494 1,512 560 191 67 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 27 18 6 4 4 acres: 8,448 6,372 1,431 (D) 128 45 Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 33 36 64 142 99 acres: 15,315 10,284 2,384 826 1,246 179 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 15 7 5 8 8 acres: 9,639 8,516 698 5 327 55 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 3 12 38 113 90 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 10 8 16 14 7 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 3 3 9 13 2 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 3 11 1 2 - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 14 2 - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 76 89 122 177 183 acres: 25,370 12,518 5,081 3,318 1,628 1,207 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 20 14 9 13 15 acres: 9,867 7,103 2,255 397 12 56 Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 4 8 11 28 19 acres: 57 5 13 11 9 7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Soybeans for beans - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - 1 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 8 4 11 3 - - acres: 28 5 79 3 - - pounds: 23,100 8,000 31,050 4,800 - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - 2 3 - - acres: - - (D) 3 - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 8 4 11 3 - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 83 56 20 15 7 - acres: 2,513 1,082 310 182 57 - bushels: 125,498 48,205 15,644 11,940 2,455 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 56 40 14 13 7 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 21 16 6 2 - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 6 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 1,916 3,146 2,132 1,459 1,096 1,956 acres: 168,995 181,730 96,174 44,518 23,607 35,861 tons, dry equivalent: 305,140 281,387 108,731 52,453 21,437 36,903 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 24 34 30 26 15 35 acres: 766 1,212 425 269 164 305 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 302 709 795 765 766 1,546 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 938 1,933 1,185 639 316 377 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 586 475 133 55 14 31 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 85 27 10 - - 2 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 2 9 - - - : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 750 1,016 573 383 235 438 acres: 37,760 37,566 15,020 8,965 4,632 8,009 tons, dry: 78,251 64,817 21,427 12,860 4,166 10,106 Irrigated ............................................farms: 12 14 7 8 1 4 acres: 402 93 35 42 (D) (D) : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 1,198 2,014 1,382 904 701 1,179 acres: 99,062 111,966 66,133 27,662 14,339 21,544 tons, dry: 161,552 163,727 69,364 31,523 14,464 21,399 Irrigated ............................................farms: 6 24 17 20 13 16 acres: 171 884 339 216 159 228 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 3 1 - 5 1 - acres: 30 (D) - 19 (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - 3 - - acres: - - - (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 449 716 488 253 161 100 acres: 2,504 2,338 824 349 188 53 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 159 228 148 64 27 7 acres: 456 466 169 59 17 6 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 300 593 454 237 159 100 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 135 115 34 16 2 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 14 8 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 162 208 128 78 31 13 acres: 104 50 22 19 5 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 7 5 5 2 - acres: (D) (D) 1 2 (D) - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 54 74 45 14 11 3 acres: 31 14 7 2 1 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 1 3 - - - acres: (D) (D) 1 - - - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 147 209 135 53 28 7 acres: 120 175 55 (D) 23 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 7 20 8 7 - 2 acres: 4 27 4 (D) - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 144 205 135 53 28 7 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 3 3 - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: - 1 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: - - - - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 172 206 155 53 26 22 acres: 667 633 226 49 30 13 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 7 11 6 3 4 2 acres: 4 25 11 (Z) (D) (D) Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 24 18 9 3 3 2 acres: 6 (D) 2 (Z) (Z) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : $1,000,000 or : $500,000 to : $250,000 to : $100,000 to : $50,000 to Item : All farms : more : $999,999 : $499,999 : $249,999 : $99,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : Sweet potatoes - Con. : : Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - - - - - acres: 1 - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 33 56 97 194 194 acres: 1,961 455 331 317 337 144 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 - 1 4 6 4 acres: 29 - (D) 4 3 4 : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 114 131 147 283 334 acres: 89,763 37,439 17,559 10,868 9,073 7,272 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 48 46 34 39 45 acres: 10,636 6,795 1,421 871 507 487 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 2 3 11 81 54 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 4 18 23 70 180 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 13 40 66 116 96 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 30 50 45 15 4 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 65 20 2 1 - : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 95 94 91 142 140 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 30,199 9,285 4,744 2,499 1,601 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 23 52 62 147 201 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 5,021 7,440 5,080 6,134 5,086 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 25 34 40 50 52 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 436 240 226 159 164 : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) - - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 - - 3 3 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 - - 6 24 - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 - - 2 - 3 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 - - (D) - 7 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 36 61 79 149 171 acres: 4,240 413 343 696 767 548 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 73. Summary by Combined Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : $25,000 to : $10,000 to : $5,000 to : $2,500 to : $1,000 to : Less than Item : $49,999 : $24,999 : $9,999 : $4,999 : $2,499 : $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : Sweet potatoes - Con. : : Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 1 - - - - acres: (D) (D) - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 216 359 230 103 45 7 acres: 139 161 47 19 (D) (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 9 24 3 7 2 2 acres: 5 9 2 1 (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 300 467 292 179 137 282 acres: 2,979 2,302 681 283 243 1,066 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 27 48 27 12 15 25 acres: 166 96 51 16 19 208 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 126 325 250 167 119 228 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 145 132 41 12 18 45 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 27 9 1 - - 9 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 2 1 - - - - 250.0 acres or more .......................................: - - - - - - : Apples .................................................farms: 154 248 157 87 64 149 bearing and nonbearing acres: 787 680 230 98 55 273 : Grapes .................................................farms: 144 211 104 63 68 100 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,937 1,364 307 119 140 512 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 44 64 57 14 12 39 bearing and nonbearing acres: 61 48 25 3 12 18 : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: - 3 - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (Z) - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: - 3 - 6 - 2 bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) - 13 - (D) : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 3 5 4 3 2 17 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1 12 2 (D) (D) 14 : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 218 339 244 137 82 143 acres: 467 461 234 98 37 177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 percent: 100.0 82.4 8.7 7.4 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 4,231,785 1,566,244 1,430,088 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 154 539 579 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 5,428,317 1,996,703 1,922,533 1,839,391 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 72,447 661,346 744,090 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 6,471 278 221 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 2,528 90 81 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 2,568 155 126 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 3,366 182 139 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 4,291 278 234 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 2,317 290 226 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 1,832 257 206 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 2,343 336 281 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 1,149 344 300 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 448 277 254 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 248 420 404 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 183 222 209 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 41 106 105 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 24 92 90 : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 5,369,212 1,968,906 1,901,917 1,819,912 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 4,680 988 875 $1,000: 571,706 255,035 195,018 178,930 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 1,050 523 492 $1,000: 517,086 211,626 187,810 172,830 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 3,740 847 762 $1,000: 398,578 173,748 135,822 125,864 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 814 465 437 $1,000: 352,109 137,314 129,490 120,176 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 675 288 257 $1,000: 33,138 13,358 11,410 10,585 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 69 77 70 $1,000: 20,734 6,207 7,713 7,114 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 1,486 359 302 $1,000: 116,121 56,313 39,763 35,950 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 281 191 174 $1,000: 93,138 38,473 36,517 33,301 Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 47 10 10 $1,000: 549 (D) 241 241 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 1 1 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) Barley .............................................farms: 239 139 68 53 $1,000: 2,098 (D) 779 623 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 4 5 3 $1,000: 784 (D) 348 (D) Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 1,273 270 227 $1,000: 21,223 10,313 7,004 5,668 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 40 22 16 $1,000: 14,547 (D) 5,327 4,100 Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 2,706 389 357 $1,000: 378,658 111,069 105,533 102,635 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 404 185 172 $1,000: 350,699 89,850 102,812 100,123 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 2,250 334 310 $1,000: 399,803 110,644 106,312 100,156 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 417 164 152 $1,000: 377,946 93,762 104,052 98,000 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 1,590 258 244 $1,000: 380,636 100,312 101,510 95,590 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 366 138 131 $1,000: 364,592 88,191 99,443 93,710 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 1,113 166 151 $1,000: 19,167 10,332 4,802 4,566 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 46 26 24 $1,000: 10,432 4,490 3,338 (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 1,376 282 267 $1,000: 385,792 83,994 51,335 50,831 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 269 121 116 $1,000: 368,596 72,048 49,306 48,891 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 percent: 7.5 6.6 6.5 0.9 0.9 1.3 Land in farms ............................................acres: 940,498 854,238 844,472 86,260 80,520 127,644 Average size of farm .................................acres: 373 387 386 278 275 284 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 1,420,862 1,300,321 1,237,782 120,540 101,521 88,220 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 563,834 588,381 565,455 388,839 346,489 196,043 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 403 368 368 35 35 94 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 115 81 80 34 33 28 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 131 116 116 15 13 30 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 174 153 152 21 19 64 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 264 220 215 44 42 74 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 218 191 187 27 27 45 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 205 176 176 29 27 43 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 330 287 287 43 39 29 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 220 188 186 32 31 18 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 182 174 174 8 7 9 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 278 256 248 22 20 16 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 147 139 135 8 8 8 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 73 65 64 8 8 4 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 58 52 49 6 4 4 : Total sales ............................................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 1,410,880 1,290,955 (D) 119,925 (D) 87,509 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 470 421 415 49 48 75 $1,000: 113,195 107,874 105,812 5,321 (D) 8,458 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 243 228 226 15 14 15 $1,000: 109,707 104,839 (D) 4,868 (D) 7,943 Corn ...............................................farms: 398 363 359 35 34 66 $1,000: 82,767 79,098 (D) 3,668 (D) 6,241 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 210 197 195 13 13 12 $1,000: 79,451 76,116 (D) 3,334 3,334 5,854 Wheat ..............................................farms: 127 120 120 7 6 19 $1,000: (D) 7,508 7,508 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 48 47 47 1 1 3 $1,000: (D) 6,070 6,070 (D) (D) (D) Soybeans ...........................................farms: 180 166 162 14 13 26 $1,000: 18,907 17,670 (D) 1,237 (D) 1,138 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 93 88 86 5 4 7 $1,000: 17,169 16,096 (D) 1,073 (D) 980 Sorghum ............................................farms: 3 - - 3 3 - $1,000: (D) - - (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 28 24 24 4 4 4 $1,000: 305 302 302 4 4 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 2 2 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 117 109 109 8 7 27 $1,000: (D) 3,296 3,296 (D) 34 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 9 9 9 - - 1 $1,000: 2,495 2,495 2,495 - - (D) Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 413 346 343 67 64 80 $1,000: 156,876 147,939 146,525 8,937 8,931 5,180 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 188 162 159 26 26 15 $1,000: 153,662 145,230 143,816 8,432 8,432 4,375 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 436 387 383 49 46 63 $1,000: 177,542 156,209 151,233 21,333 20,831 5,304 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 244 215 212 29 26 12 $1,000: 175,205 153,999 (D) 21,206 20,704 4,927 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 367 325 322 42 40 42 $1,000: 173,649 152,494 (D) 21,155 (D) 5,165 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 228 200 197 28 26 12 $1,000: 172,095 151,029 (D) 21,066 (D) 4,862 Berries ............................................farms: 151 140 138 11 10 33 $1,000: 3,894 3,715 (D) 178 (D) 139 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 23 22 21 1 - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) 2,338 (D) - (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 420 366 364 54 49 40 $1,000: 249,289 217,099 (D) 32,190 (D) 1,172 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 223 199 199 24 22 7 $1,000: 246,470 214,652 214,652 31,819 (D) 771 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 638 49 43 $1,000: 9,122 5,947 1,156 1,100 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 19 13 13 $1,000: 4,683 2,200 (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 631 49 43 $1,000: (D) (D) 1,156 1,100 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 18 13 13 $1,000: (D) (D) 867 867 Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 10 - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 11,528 1,239 1,036 $1,000: 362,905 246,046 63,240 56,191 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 1,168 353 311 $1,000: 240,166 143,153 50,767 46,006 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 1,391 156 132 $1,000: 25,975 17,185 3,194 3,008 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 69 14 14 $1,000: 15,555 9,104 1,776 1,776 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 8,291 1,271 1,063 $1,000: 426,026 219,095 134,278 127,137 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 807 451 421 $1,000: 329,590 141,835 121,116 115,865 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 2,889 815 693 $1,000: 2,528,282 845,976 1,198,785 1,157,931 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 2,645 791 681 $1,000: 2,520,468 839,417 1,198,037 1,157,668 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 1,582 132 99 $1,000: 24,920 21,409 1,164 497 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 12 3 2 $1,000: 19,986 17,254 (D) (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 1,917 185 158 $1,000: 17,575 9,591 2,118 1,950 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 32 5 5 $1,000: 7,810 2,356 (D) (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 1,286 116 102 $1,000: 33,727 19,003 3,936 3,789 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 68 12 12 $1,000: 22,965 10,863 2,775 2,775 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 3,600 269 230 $1,000: 194,747 29,942 34,488 34,264 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 59 11 9 $1,000: 189,733 26,006 34,022 (D) Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 37 11 11 $1,000: 13,187 639 944 944 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 5 3 3 $1,000: 12,513 366 890 890 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 1,302 122 93 $1,000: 22,761 10,516 3,609 3,557 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 39 7 7 $1,000: 17,262 6,519 3,125 3,125 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 4,672 1,193 1,038 $1,000: 59,106 27,797 20,616 19,479 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 197 43 35 $1,000: 5,875 3,033 (D) 550 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 4,603 534 454 $1,000: 222,711 75,931 61,831 59,452 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 1,058 226 204 $1,000: 316,286 44,511 62,255 61,330 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 4,325,357 1,634,073 1,429,563 1,371,490 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 59,289 491,766 554,810 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 11,726 1,938 1,670 $1,000: 214,916 86,888 72,342 68,169 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 8,570 816 652 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 2,465 564 492 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 366 199 188 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 325 359 338 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 8,021 1,609 1,417 $1,000: 139,358 46,316 46,713 44,106 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 6,442 781 637 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 1,201 418 395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 73 66 66 7 6 3 $1,000: (D) 1,951 1,951 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 13 12 12 1 1 - $1,000: (D) 1,561 1,561 (D) (D) - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 72 65 65 7 6 2 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 13 12 12 1 1 - $1,000: (D) 1,561 1,561 (D) (D) - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 1 1 1 - - 1 $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 729 639 636 90 85 174 $1,000: 49,100 42,289 (D) 6,810 6,780 4,520 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 205 182 181 23 23 26 $1,000: 43,230 36,913 (D) 6,317 6,317 3,017 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 84 79 79 5 5 31 $1,000: 5,115 5,070 5,070 45 45 482 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 8 8 8 - - 5 $1,000: 4,355 4,355 4,355 - - 321 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 549 502 501 47 46 86 $1,000: 66,877 62,063 (D) 4,814 (D) 5,775 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 206 198 197 8 7 18 $1,000: 61,781 57,487 (D) 4,294 (D) 4,858 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 249 234 233 15 14 31 $1,000: 434,285 410,394 (D) 23,890 (D) 49,237 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 231 218 217 13 12 29 $1,000: (D) 409,988 (D) (D) (D) (D) Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 93 84 78 9 7 28 $1,000: 2,241 2,144 2,053 97 (D) 105 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 5 4 4 1 1 - $1,000: (D) 1,942 1,942 (D) (D) - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 97 85 84 12 12 36 $1,000: (D) 5,277 (D) (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 8 5 5 3 3 1 $1,000: 4,909 4,609 4,609 300 300 (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 169 149 149 20 20 20 $1,000: 9,046 7,336 7,336 1,710 1,710 1,742 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 37 27 27 10 10 7 $1,000: 7,718 6,133 6,133 1,585 1,585 1,609 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 215 182 178 33 30 62 $1,000: (D) 120,262 68,859 (D) (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 18 15 12 3 2 2 $1,000: (D) 119,882 (D) (D) (D) (D) Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 33 25 25 8 6 24 $1,000: 6,460 1,911 1,911 4,549 (D) 5,144 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 18 12 12 6 6 13 $1,000: 6,280 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,977 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 159 139 137 20 18 26 $1,000: 8,509 8,205 (D) 304 (D) 128 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 25 24 24 1 1 - $1,000: 7,618 (D) (D) (D) (D) - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 523 485 479 38 37 63 $1,000: 9,982 9,367 (D) 615 (D) 711 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 33 22 22 11 10 2 $1,000: 1,738 1,665 1,665 73 (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 490 424 418 66 63 70 $1,000: 81,305 75,494 75,119 5,812 (D) 3,643 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 269 224 217 45 44 34 $1,000: 208,914 180,383 126,031 28,531 (D) 607 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 1,176,129 1,081,130 1,019,834 94,999 78,531 85,592 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 466,718 489,199 465,891 306,449 268,025 190,205 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 1,501 1,319 1,309 182 172 194 $1,000: 52,588 49,581 48,914 3,007 2,763 3,099 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 700 595 592 105 100 149 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 443 393 390 50 47 25 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 139 124 124 15 14 9 $50,000 or more .........................................: 219 207 203 12 11 11 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 1,210 1,087 1,080 123 117 109 $1,000: 43,981 41,351 38,932 2,630 2,465 2,348 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 595 522 520 73 70 72 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 270 239 239 31 30 21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 215 168 156 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 163 242 229 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 10,332 1,804 1,597 $1,000: 240,622 83,584 67,136 64,202 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 4,229 270 230 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 3,143 401 330 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 2,264 552 479 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 394 203 198 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 302 378 360 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 2,063 508 466 $1,000: 4,295 1,581 1,673 1,588 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 7,883 784 635 $1,000: 126,281 72,713 26,596 25,147 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 6,010 454 355 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 1,335 196 153 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 408 80 74 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 89 32 32 $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 41 22 21 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 3,793 500 404 $1,000: 60,844 39,097 13,208 12,651 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 5,424 390 315 $1,000: 65,438 33,616 13,387 12,496 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 17,390 1,845 1,543 $1,000: 874,202 329,981 345,131 335,739 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 11,372 657 515 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 3,608 390 322 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 1,894 381 310 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 347 152 134 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 169 265 262 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 26,540 2,873 2,441 $1,000: 238,429 101,011 68,828 64,402 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 22,305 1,466 1,190 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 3,668 836 703 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 356 226 218 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 211 345 330 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 19,319 2,560 2,196 $1,000: 126,925 55,099 33,885 32,263 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 8,255 513 403 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 8,400 969 791 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 2,476 771 698 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 107 146 146 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 81 161 158 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 24,005 2,740 2,333 $1,000: 424,446 185,127 132,411 124,393 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 16,424 981 793 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 6,123 901 752 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 932 350 304 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 526 508 484 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 5,716 1,468 1,343 $1,000: 811,832 199,646 271,065 264,095 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 2,596 221 177 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 1,494 281 250 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 1,198 466 425 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 304 206 200 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 124 294 291 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 1,201 264 235 $1,000: 52,859 12,733 11,792 11,087 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 351 33 25 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 404 69 63 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 332 81 73 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 68 31 28 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 46 50 46 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 5,280 1,017 893 $1,000: 92,527 35,603 36,531 35,036 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 1,871 138 127 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 1,886 265 211 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 1,261 370 317 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 160 95 91 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 102 149 147 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 5,175 1,264 1,103 $1,000: 97,489 39,764 35,427 33,483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Chemicals purchased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 139 131 131 8 7 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 206 195 190 11 10 10 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 1,349 1,177 1,167 172 157 179 $1,000: 85,964 81,323 79,166 4,642 4,460 3,938 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 255 214 214 41 38 55 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 357 291 291 66 58 73 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 319 286 280 33 32 35 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 116 112 112 4 2 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 302 274 270 28 27 11 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 380 324 322 56 53 72 $1,000: 866 764 (D) 101 96 175 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 574 500 492 74 66 91 $1,000: 26,130 22,844 16,833 3,287 (D) 843 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 327 285 280 42 38 65 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 124 110 110 14 12 17 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 76 62 62 14 14 8 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 32 30 30 2 1 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: 15 13 10 2 1 - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 231 206 206 25 24 24 $1,000: 8,065 7,032 7,032 1,033 (D) 473 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 430 372 364 58 51 74 $1,000: 18,065 15,812 9,801 2,253 (D) 370 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 1,325 1,190 1,175 135 125 243 $1,000: 182,249 171,493 152,130 10,756 (D) 16,840 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 578 522 516 56 48 139 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 298 259 254 39 39 48 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 257 228 228 29 29 34 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 82 77 77 5 5 7 $250,000 or more ........................................: 110 104 100 6 4 15 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 2,476 2,173 2,152 303 286 401 $1,000: 64,304 59,138 58,561 5,167 4,701 4,286 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 1,482 1,281 1,270 201 189 312 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 601 525 522 76 73 57 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 172 159 157 13 13 15 $50,000 or more .........................................: 221 208 203 13 11 17 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 2,174 1,919 1,904 255 242 320 $1,000: 35,092 29,254 28,288 5,838 5,357 2,848 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 374 325 323 49 48 105 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 816 709 706 107 101 128 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 726 646 643 80 76 70 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 145 135 133 10 10 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 113 104 99 9 7 11 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 2,360 2,090 2,075 270 256 382 $1,000: 97,825 88,690 82,948 9,135 (D) 9,083 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 964 842 839 122 117 221 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 811 723 719 88 81 129 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 247 220 220 27 27 14 $50,000 or more .........................................: 338 305 297 33 31 18 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 1,574 1,362 1,351 212 200 205 $1,000: 318,151 288,724 274,170 29,427 25,130 22,970 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 219 187 187 32 32 50 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 355 312 312 43 41 55 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 454 366 365 88 81 44 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 266 242 239 24 24 32 $250,000 or more ........................................: 280 255 248 25 22 24 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 373 326 325 47 45 29 $1,000: 28,170 26,050 (D) 2,120 (D) 164 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 25 21 21 4 4 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 91 80 80 11 10 12 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 133 115 115 18 18 8 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 38 32 31 6 5 - $50,000 or more .........................................: 86 78 78 8 8 1 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 570 520 511 50 48 77 $1,000: 17,945 16,651 15,364 1,294 (D) 2,447 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 115 107 106 8 8 26 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 169 149 149 20 20 25 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 169 155 153 14 13 15 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 49 46 45 3 2 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 68 63 58 5 5 10 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 737 652 643 85 80 60 $1,000: 21,058 18,317 18,126 2,741 (D) 1,240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 3,631 542 446 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 627 175 152 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 587 210 189 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 330 337 316 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 1,800 452 404 $1,000: 27,868 10,927 9,982 9,413 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 726 66 58 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 608 132 109 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 395 157 145 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 46 42 40 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 25 55 52 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 8,432 1,427 1,264 $1,000: 146,993 65,633 48,735 46,788 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 4,995 559 473 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 2,998 528 464 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 395 221 210 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 44 119 117 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 6,338 1,045 929 $1,000: 101,604 45,307 33,225 31,954 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 990 81 67 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 2,814 305 240 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 2,254 414 388 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 176 83 78 $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 104 162 156 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 5,147 920 818 $1,000: 45,390 20,326 15,510 14,834 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 1,819 198 183 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 2,348 330 284 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 888 284 246 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 57 49 47 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 35 59 58 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 26,536 2,781 2,366 $1,000: 236,418 155,217 43,599 40,051 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 15,441 963 807 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 7,320 652 511 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 3,252 721 622 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 523 445 426 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 13,522 1,641 1,363 $1,000: 118,792 43,564 48,669 47,178 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 11,755 943 725 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 1,569 381 329 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 108 100 94 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 49 82 82 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 41 135 133 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 12,040 2,115 1,854 $1,000: 355,399 110,266 130,719 125,937 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 8,458 837 689 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 2,906 716 632 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 379 176 160 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 161 147 145 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 136 239 228 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 241 62 56 $1,000: 4,258 2,663 (D) 885 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 11,975 1,968 1,725 $1,000: 511,100 223,383 164,077 155,785 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 1,433,656 515,610 573,857 544,753 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 18,708 197,405 220,369 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 11,640 1,866 1,609 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 66,104 349,581 383,798 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 715 41 36 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 2,012 89 74 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 1,404 123 105 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 2,183 227 177 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 1,696 213 154 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 3,630 1,173 1,063 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 15,921 1,041 863 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 15,944 75,370 84,331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees - Con. : : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 351 303 301 48 48 36 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 83 69 69 14 11 7 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 122 114 110 8 7 6 $25,000 or more .........................................: 181 166 163 15 14 11 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 323 267 262 56 53 37 $1,000: 6,128 5,354 (D) 773 655 832 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 76 59 59 17 17 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 83 69 69 14 14 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 102 84 80 18 16 9 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 33 29 28 4 4 1 $50,000 or more .........................................: 29 26 26 3 2 5 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 1,018 913 905 105 99 98 $1,000: 30,630 28,606 26,644 2,024 (D) 1,996 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 391 346 344 45 43 59 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 399 356 355 43 42 23 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 162 150 148 12 10 10 $100,000 or more ........................................: 66 61 58 5 4 6 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 772 687 682 85 80 66 $1,000: 21,571 20,157 (D) 1,414 962 1,501 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 66 50 50 16 15 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 228 195 195 33 33 21 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 308 286 285 22 21 21 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 77 70 69 7 7 4 $50,000 or more .......................................: 93 86 83 7 4 7 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 617 557 552 60 55 55 $1,000: 9,059 8,449 (D) 610 (D) 495 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 142 129 126 13 13 19 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 256 226 226 30 27 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 163 151 150 12 11 11 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 20 18 18 2 2 - $50,000 or more .......................................: 36 33 32 3 2 3 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 2,351 2,090 2,072 261 246 385 $1,000: 33,912 30,865 30,511 3,047 2,700 3,689 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 847 736 728 111 104 186 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 523 462 459 61 60 100 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 638 572 571 66 63 76 $25,000 or more .........................................: 343 320 314 23 19 23 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 1,140 1,029 1,021 111 107 177 $1,000: 24,663 22,597 22,205 2,065 (D) 1,896 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 744 670 666 74 72 143 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 244 222 220 22 22 22 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 59 49 49 10 10 3 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 35 33 32 2 2 5 $100,000 or more ........................................: 58 55 54 3 1 4 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 1,720 1,515 1,502 205 194 219 $1,000: 107,339 100,293 95,744 7,045 5,689 7,075 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 677 585 582 92 88 125 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 592 525 523 67 65 63 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 190 164 161 26 24 13 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 102 91 91 11 10 5 $100,000 or more ........................................: 159 150 145 9 7 13 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 48 39 39 9 8 3 $1,000: 679 618 618 61 (D) (D) : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 1,635 1,447 1,435 188 178 209 $1,000: 116,666 107,465 101,422 9,201 6,919 6,974 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 334,502 297,717 (D) 36,785 33,465 9,687 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 132,739 134,713 (D) 118,662 114,216 21,526 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 1,285 1,126 1,113 159 149 182 Average net gain .................................dollars: 331,060 334,256 330,729 308,432 304,074 139,526 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 34 21 21 13 13 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 103 95 95 8 8 31 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 74 59 58 15 11 15 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 161 139 133 22 21 34 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 179 162 162 17 16 25 $50,000 or more .........................................: 734 650 644 84 80 64 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 1,235 1,084 1,076 151 144 268 Average net loss .................................dollars: 73,612 72,560 (D) 81,162 82,234 58,608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 858 32 25 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 4,214 170 132 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 4,197 176 140 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 4,492 237 204 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 1,458 178 132 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 702 248 230 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 1,430,454 512,709 576,050 547,555 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 18,603 198,160 221,503 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 11,642 1,872 1,615 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 65,852 348,870 383,223 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 712 40 35 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 2,017 105 90 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 1,420 120 102 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 2,172 224 174 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 1,717 208 149 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 3,604 1,175 1,065 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 15,919 1,035 857 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 15,952 74,429 83,256 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 861 31 24 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 4,216 161 123 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 4,184 182 146 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 4,486 237 204 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 1,469 178 132 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 703 246 228 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 129 55 53 $1,000: 29,616 10,026 13,232 (D) : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 11,073 1,617 1,361 $1,000: 330,696 152,980 80,886 76,852 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 1,598 281 242 $1,000: 30,422 16,584 8,523 7,809 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 4,063 349 282 $1,000: 24,889 17,530 3,842 3,333 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 2,176 220 181 $1,000: 24,131 18,020 2,660 (D) Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 517 133 115 $1,000: 36,847 6,326 13,242 13,078 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 2,710 738 647 $1,000: 33,591 11,643 15,514 15,187 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 545 227 200 $1,000: 33,600 12,197 12,224 11,865 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 265 65 64 $1,000: 3,537 1,564 1,382 (D) Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 2,582 434 381 $1,000: 143,679 69,117 23,500 21,771 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 22,663 2,596 2,227 acres: 4,291,388 2,373,167 1,196,284 1,103,886 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 20,151 2,482 2,131 acres: 3,581,095 1,911,723 1,053,524 972,192 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 11,616 795 681 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 3,479 265 212 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 2,683 398 309 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 1,830 482 429 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 344 253 226 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 144 171 163 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 55 118 111 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 3,085 375 301 acres: 141,461 96,670 28,772 24,336 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 2,469 354 301 acres: 161,150 88,327 40,392 38,884 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 5,333 649 572 acres: 307,239 211,441 50,876 47,000 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 2,416 374 331 acres: 100,443 65,006 22,720 21,474 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of operations - Con. : Farms with net losses - Con. : : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 34 31 31 3 3 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 157 133 133 24 22 49 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 167 145 142 22 22 48 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 302 280 279 22 21 61 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 240 215 214 25 25 23 $50,000 or more .........................................: 335 280 277 55 51 74 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 332,102 295,329 (D) 36,773 33,438 9,593 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 131,787 133,633 (D) 118,622 114,123 21,317 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 1,278 1,119 1,106 159 149 182 Average net gain .................................dollars: 331,493 334,773 331,230 308,408 303,915 139,015 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 34 21 21 13 13 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 105 95 95 10 10 31 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 75 60 59 15 11 15 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 157 138 132 19 19 34 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 176 158 158 18 16 25 $50,000 or more .........................................: 731 647 641 84 80 64 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 1,242 1,091 1,083 151 144 268 Average net loss .................................dollars: 73,709 72,669 (D) 81,218 82,258 58,613 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 33 30 30 3 3 13 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 154 131 131 23 22 49 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 168 145 142 23 22 48 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 310 288 287 22 21 61 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 241 216 215 25 25 23 $50,000 or more .........................................: 336 281 278 55 51 74 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 31 27 27 4 4 - $1,000: 6,358 (D) (D) (D) (D) - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 1,272 1,137 1,125 135 130 193 $1,000: 89,769 78,525 77,909 11,244 (D) 7,060 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 191 164 161 27 26 9 $1,000: 5,182 4,848 4,828 334 (D) 132 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 339 293 289 46 44 87 $1,000: 3,104 2,648 (D) 456 (D) 412 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 124 114 113 10 10 31 $1,000: 2,773 2,503 (D) 270 270 678 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 152 125 125 27 25 24 $1,000: 14,333 13,937 13,937 396 (D) 2,947 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 389 368 360 21 20 41 $1,000: 6,000 5,258 5,071 742 (D) 435 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 125 114 112 11 10 9 $1,000: 9,103 7,161 (D) 1,942 (D) 76 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 45 37 37 8 8 7 $1,000: 573 533 533 39 39 19 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 422 383 376 39 38 27 $1,000: 48,701 41,637 41,514 7,064 (D) 2,361 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 2,043 1,786 1,773 257 243 374 acres: 655,207 601,654 593,414 53,553 49,454 66,730 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 1,883 1,646 1,633 237 223 310 acres: 571,088 526,439 519,231 44,649 40,928 44,760 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 914 751 746 163 153 192 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 249 220 219 29 27 45 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 201 192 190 9 9 37 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 246 229 227 17 16 21 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 116 106 105 10 10 8 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 97 94 93 3 3 1 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 60 54 53 6 5 6 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 228 202 202 26 23 49 acres: 13,164 10,775 10,775 2,389 (D) 2,855 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 225 199 198 26 26 37 acres: 24,335 23,306 (D) 1,029 1,029 8,096 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 627 530 527 97 89 122 acres: 35,290 30,104 (D) 5,186 5,084 9,632 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 274 249 247 25 20 52 acres: 11,330 11,030 (D) 300 (D) 1,387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 17,687 1,920 1,628 acres: 1,450,284 1,047,417 201,701 178,723 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 4,183 398 318 acres: 137,722 105,411 16,704 12,251 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 15,923 1,771 1,510 acres: 1,312,562 942,006 184,997 166,472 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 15,504 1,483 1,190 acres: 580,146 434,328 82,505 68,551 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 19,644 2,081 1,797 acres: 544,353 376,873 85,754 78,928 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 2,176 408 385 acres: 53,257 16,466 11,288 10,062 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 2,080 395 372 acres: 51,511 (D) 11,056 9,830 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 120 18 18 acres: 1,746 (D) 232 232 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 838 167 149 acres: 35,619 26,107 5,696 5,039 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 1,481 639 614 acres: 1,085,495 372,830 426,668 407,705 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 1,032 144 130 $1,000: 206,462 114,737 30,132 26,962 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 22,172,124 12,852,899 5,150,776 4,743,110 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 466,344 1,771,853 1,918,734 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 3,037 3,289 3,317 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 1,877 114 104 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 2,356 147 119 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 6,256 244 180 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 10,457 761 646 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 4,084 623 487 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 1,713 381 340 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 642 390 362 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 134 146 137 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 42 101 97 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 27,561 2,907 2,472 $1,000: 4,535,052 2,585,999 1,135,601 1,060,609 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 1,447 73 58 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 1,809 99 89 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 3,561 191 159 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 7,575 410 334 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 5,875 502 382 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 4,172 526 443 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 2,395 498 429 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 727 608 578 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 20,976 2,511 2,165 number: 51,028 34,130 8,886 8,078 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 23,773 2,682 2,295 number: 94,331 69,687 13,816 12,157 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 13,476 1,374 1,167 number: 26,501 21,084 2,580 2,204 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 17,627 2,240 1,886 number: 46,114 35,272 5,784 4,993 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 6,684 1,471 1,273 number: 21,716 13,331 5,452 4,960 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 1,980 566 507 number: 3,185 2,188 679 613 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - number: - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 1,098 454 414 number: 1,970 1,219 517 475 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 11,812 1,487 1,216 number: 18,629 15,456 2,028 1,647 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 1,430 1,301 1,294 129 118 277 acres: 164,930 146,704 145,716 18,226 17,630 36,236 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 257 233 233 24 24 54 acres: 14,227 12,684 12,684 1,543 1,543 1,380 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 1,346 1,229 1,222 117 106 252 acres: 150,703 134,020 133,032 16,683 16,087 34,856 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 1,142 1,023 1,015 119 115 188 acres: 55,649 49,536 49,463 6,113 6,049 7,664 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 1,790 1,608 1,593 182 167 321 acres: 64,712 56,344 55,879 8,368 7,387 17,014 : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 617 511 502 106 101 84 acres: 24,680 23,011 (D) 1,669 (D) 823 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 601 499 495 102 97 82 acres: 24,463 22,916 (D) 1,547 (D) (D) Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 20 16 11 4 4 2 acres: 217 95 (D) 122 122 (D) : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 90 80 80 10 10 22 acres: 3,119 2,887 2,887 232 232 697 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 452 417 412 35 32 22 acres: 263,850 244,397 238,123 19,453 (D) 22,147 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 128 108 107 20 20 26 $1,000: 60,656 53,768 (D) 6,888 6,888 937 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 3,642,693 3,320,973 3,265,118 321,720 290,880 525,756 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 1,445,513 1,502,703 1,491,602 1,037,806 992,764 1,168,347 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,873 3,888 3,866 3,730 3,613 4,119 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 119 85 80 34 34 44 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 112 102 102 10 10 16 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 316 255 253 61 59 79 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 632 567 565 65 60 159 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 565 497 497 68 62 59 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 352 310 306 42 40 47 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 266 248 245 18 17 24 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 103 95 91 8 8 12 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 55 51 50 4 3 10 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 450 $1,000: 739,175 679,455 649,956 59,720 53,457 74,277 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 83 78 78 5 4 30 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 95 79 78 16 14 55 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 182 168 163 14 14 48 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 488 408 404 80 77 108 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 473 391 390 82 81 81 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 462 408 408 54 52 50 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 398 364 362 34 29 47 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 339 314 306 25 22 31 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 2,127 1,900 1,882 227 215 304 number: 7,287 6,660 6,563 627 581 725 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 2,287 2,021 2,009 266 249 357 number: 9,629 8,811 8,733 818 768 1,199 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 1,263 1,113 1,110 150 143 213 number: 2,483 2,235 2,232 248 235 354 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 1,732 1,540 1,529 192 178 282 number: 4,487 4,082 4,026 405 380 571 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 852 781 776 71 67 99 number: 2,659 2,494 2,475 165 153 274 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 240 225 223 15 12 30 number: 284 265 (D) 19 16 34 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - - number: - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 189 169 166 20 20 18 number: 213 193 190 20 20 21 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 704 644 639 60 55 129 number: 978 894 889 84 79 167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 9,289 1,748 1,516 acres treated: 2,069,088 900,532 718,759 680,813 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 7,774 1,101 910 acres treated: 956,247 485,767 326,769 304,640 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 993 194 179 acres treated: 59,089 38,076 13,249 11,322 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 2,873 789 731 acres: 722,397 239,222 281,415 271,732 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 5,982 1,358 1,190 acres: 1,754,911 729,864 629,827 592,747 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 276 84 76 acres: 63,374 25,475 27,601 26,421 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 1,596 416 390 acres: 245,365 73,198 80,162 77,358 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 400 133 126 acres on which used: 79,934 19,251 22,603 21,614 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 5,051 986 851 acres: 861,265 369,764 305,076 289,380 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 4,748 657 577 acres: 410,643 237,335 103,852 98,387 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 847 162 159 acres: 118,804 68,431 22,344 (D) Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 2,540 576 523 acres: 337,968 153,823 113,872 106,204 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 2,574 713 645 acres: 778,919 297,568 304,706 285,769 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 6,278 1,105 963 acres: 798,732 389,690 252,578 236,163 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 3,218 706 645 acres: 295,433 114,548 113,029 106,771 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 2,479 413 366 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 1,891 303 272 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 376 68 66 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 13 20 20 Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 221 43 36 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 45 3 3 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 46 10 10 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 30 2 2 Other ..................................................farms: 166 123 20 13 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 414 63 56 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 19,407 1,320 1,102 Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 7,080 1,452 1,258 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 1,074 135 112 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 26,536 2,776 2,362 acres: 5,340,955 3,482,301 1,068,058 971,250 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 26,487 2,772 2,360 acres: 5,008,355 3,225,167 1,035,147 942,895 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 8,235 1,594 1,377 acres: 1,882,397 1,016,608 540,515 496,611 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 8,154 1,587 1,370 acres: 1,857,816 1,006,618 531,097 487,193 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 4,557 389 323 acres: 357,181 267,124 42,329 37,773 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 45,560 6,801 5,928 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 12,599 441 343 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 12,847 1,555 1,290 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 1,483 599 549 4 producers ...............................................: 906 475 211 195 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 157 101 95 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 27,651 4,724 4,135 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 22,396 1,366 1,130 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 1,991 1,054 907 3 producers .............................................: 796 317 286 269 4 producers .............................................: 182 53 61 59 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 17 25 25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 1,323 1,179 1,171 144 138 147 acres treated: 424,829 397,353 390,646 27,476 (D) 24,968 Manure used ..............................................farms: 581 531 528 50 47 97 acres treated: 132,661 124,110 (D) 8,551 (D) 11,050 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 142 104 102 38 38 23 acres treated: 6,591 6,139 (D) 452 452 1,173 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 772 691 688 81 76 46 acres: 191,712 178,987 176,801 12,725 (D) 10,048 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 954 889 882 65 60 85 acres: 365,579 344,979 339,161 20,600 (D) 29,641 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 71 62 62 9 8 5 acres: (D) 9,489 9,489 (D) 468 (D) Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 506 456 453 50 47 32 acres: 87,834 84,994 83,400 2,840 (D) 4,171 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 193 184 181 9 9 9 acres on which used: 36,413 35,068 33,801 1,345 1,345 1,667 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 673 618 614 55 52 79 acres: 179,911 169,240 167,402 10,671 (D) 6,514 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 514 457 456 57 55 67 acres: 67,329 62,696 (D) 4,633 (D) 2,127 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 187 150 150 37 37 28 acres: 25,156 21,305 21,305 3,851 3,851 2,873 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 337 292 291 45 41 64 acres: 58,736 56,625 (D) 2,111 (D) 11,537 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 412 353 350 59 57 60 acres: 161,176 153,466 152,665 7,710 (D) 15,469 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 673 610 602 63 61 105 acres: 150,229 137,034 133,372 13,195 (D) 6,235 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 509 442 438 67 60 84 acres: 64,543 59,364 (D) 5,179 (D) 3,313 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 339 305 305 34 31 52 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 260 238 238 22 21 39 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 42 38 38 4 4 4 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 11 10 10 1 - 2 Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 37 34 34 3 3 5 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 3 1 1 2 - - Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 2 2 2 - - 3 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 3 3 3 - - - Other ..................................................farms: 21 15 15 6 4 2 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 35 34 34 1 - 7 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 1,554 1,370 1,361 184 173 352 Part owners ..............................................farms: 776 702 694 74 71 73 Tenants ..................................................farms: 190 138 134 52 49 25 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 2,332 2,074 2,057 258 244 426 acres: 670,218 608,168 600,323 62,050 57,340 120,378 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 2,330 2,072 2,055 258 244 425 acres: 637,534 581,810 574,136 55,724 (D) 110,507 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 977 851 839 126 120 98 acres: 308,087 275,419 273,227 32,668 (D) 17,187 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 966 840 828 126 120 98 acres: 302,964 272,428 270,336 30,536 (D) 17,137 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 349 303 299 46 44 93 acres: 37,807 29,349 29,078 8,458 (D) 9,921 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 5,503 4,691 4,612 812 712 1,006 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 854 720 710 134 128 200 2 producers ...............................................: 1,024 934 930 90 88 145 3 producers ...............................................: 331 299 298 32 31 50 4 producers ...............................................: 199 179 179 20 18 21 5 or more producers .......................................: 112 78 72 34 28 34 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 3,501 2,998 2,944 503 435 614 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,444 1,289 1,283 155 150 282 2 producers .............................................: 521 462 459 59 56 57 3 producers .............................................: 167 146 144 21 20 26 4 producers .............................................: 57 50 50 7 6 11 5 or more producers .....................................: 40 23 19 17 12 13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 17,909 2,077 1,793 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 15,685 1,430 1,219 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 860 246 213 3 producers .............................................: 213 125 28 27 4 producers .............................................: 46 14 14 13 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 12 2 2 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 27,528 4,620 4,034 Female ......................................................: 21,880 17,742 1,976 1,696 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 1,176 1,088 1,050 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 20,563 4,413 3,885 Other .......................................................: 29,522 24,707 2,183 1,845 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 39,010 4,697 3,992 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 6,260 1,899 1,738 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 17,848 3,705 3,246 Any .........................................................: 33,465 27,422 2,891 2,484 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 3,730 437 393 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 2,045 243 209 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 4,220 465 409 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 17,427 1,746 1,473 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 2,498 340 305 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 3,634 422 374 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 6,859 940 828 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 32,279 4,894 4,223 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 21.3 23.4 23.2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 6,278 758 680 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 6,011 826 740 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 32,981 5,012 4,310 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 23.4 25.8 25.5 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 996 75 58 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 3,687 628 558 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 5,370 874 784 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 8,996 1,255 1,109 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 12,707 2,000 1,693 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 9,296 1,182 1,028 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 4,218 582 500 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 55.9 55.4 55.3 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 5,237 779 683 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 465 57 48 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 99 16 16 Asian .......................................................: 166 108 17 17 Black or African American ...................................: 139 91 13 8 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 33 4 4 White .......................................................: 57,155 44,742 6,512 5,653 More than one race reported .................................: 240 197 34 32 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 41,251 6,211 5,392 Served ......................................................: 4,806 4,019 385 338 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 90,197 14,241 12,360 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 40,619 5,781 5,020 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 34,314 5,036 4,332 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 29,105 3,952 3,337 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 33,954 4,653 4,001 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 24,468 3,721 3,229 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 27,561 2,295 1,937 acres: 6,303,713 4,231,785 1,257,497 1,141,770 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 1,637 1,258 1,224 acres: 1,304,616 418,508 849,893 842,977 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total producers (see text) - Con. : : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 2,002 1,693 1,668 309 277 392 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 1,289 1,156 1,149 133 129 202 2 producers .............................................: 211 193 188 18 14 32 3 producers .............................................: 46 31 31 15 15 14 4 producers .............................................: 12 7 5 5 5 6 5 or more producers .....................................: 13 5 5 8 6 8 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 3,302 2,895 2,863 407 372 535 Female ......................................................: 1,837 1,618 1,605 219 209 325 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 1,600 1,400 1,384 200 178 202 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 2,988 2,697 2,656 291 274 379 Other .......................................................: 2,151 1,816 1,812 335 307 481 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 3,171 2,916 2,902 255 238 455 Not on farm operated ........................................: 1,968 1,597 1,566 371 343 405 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 2,425 2,178 2,135 247 228 422 Any .........................................................: 2,714 2,335 2,333 379 353 438 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 419 362 362 57 55 87 50 to 99 days .............................................: 260 211 211 49 47 38 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 412 371 370 41 41 56 200 days or more ..........................................: 1,623 1,391 1,390 232 210 257 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 230 184 184 46 41 85 3 or 4 years ................................................: 506 400 398 106 100 85 5 to 9 years ................................................: 790 657 648 133 127 133 10 years or more ............................................: 3,613 3,272 3,238 341 313 557 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 20.8 21.6 21.6 15.1 15.1 19.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 756 630 627 126 118 163 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 683 569 561 114 104 127 11 years or more ............................................: 3,700 3,314 3,280 386 359 570 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 22.8 23.4 23.4 18.3 18.4 20.9 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 81 79 79 2 2 15 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 457 402 398 55 53 87 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 642 532 525 110 97 113 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 1,092 940 932 152 144 115 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 1,496 1,311 1,299 185 172 229 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 976 886 873 90 83 193 75 years and over ...........................................: 395 363 362 32 30 108 : Average age .................................................: 55.2 55.4 55.4 53.5 53.6 56.9 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 590 526 522 64 62 112 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 72 48 48 24 23 12 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 8 4 4 4 2 2 Asian .......................................................: 39 32 32 7 7 2 Black or African American ...................................: 18 4 4 14 14 17 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: - - - - - 3 White .......................................................: 5,067 4,467 4,422 600 557 834 More than one race reported .................................: 7 6 6 1 1 2 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 4,825 4,234 4,189 591 551 772 Served ......................................................: 314 279 279 35 30 88 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 11,031 9,653 9,536 1,378 1,255 1,639 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 4,419 3,902 3,859 517 482 682 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 3,784 3,303 3,275 481 458 598 Livestock decisions .........................................: 2,411 2,169 2,145 242 229 463 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 3,708 3,294 3,252 414 390 586 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 2,822 2,596 2,569 226 212 455 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 2,045 1,884 1,869 161 156 229 acres: 742,224 682,588 677,906 59,636 (D) 72,207 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: - - - - - 67 acres: - - - - - 36,215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 27,561 - - acres: 4,231,785 4,231,785 - - Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 - 2,907 2,472 acres: 1,566,244 - 1,566,244 1,430,088 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 - 2,472 2,472 acres: 1,430,088 - 1,430,088 1,430,088 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 - - - acres: 940,498 - - - Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 - - - acres: 854,238 - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 - - - : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 - - - acres: 86,260 - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 - - - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 - - - acres: 127,644 - - - : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 5,716 1,468 1,343 workers: 55,636 21,492 14,002 13,372 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 2,684 1,133 1,058 workers: 25,894 7,604 7,885 7,653 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 4,292 943 866 workers: 29,742 13,888 6,117 5,719 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 326 263 260 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 33 3 3 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 14,297 1,188 972 workers: 40,269 34,037 2,853 2,302 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 3,147 171 157 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 7,476 431 372 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 2,472 166 123 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 2,809 172 152 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 3,031 203 165 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 1,959 128 104 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 1,359 151 113 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 1,032 128 96 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 2,753 515 425 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 1,100 427 369 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 321 236 225 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 102 179 171 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 1,607 262 222 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 1,503 190 174 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 1,648 234 220 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 1,433 187 173 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 8,439 602 489 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 8,439 602 489 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 4,119 251 197 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 130 19 19 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 2,764 772 661 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 349 20 9 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 449 23 20 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 1,060 85 67 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 4,060 262 221 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 20,828 2,419 2,111 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 686 80 73 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 5,182 587 514 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 7,230 917 854 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 767 127 118 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 7,499 965 847 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 2,793 342 275 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 1,082 111 91 Other internet service ....................................: 419 339 46 38 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 24,861 1,517 1,248 2 households ................................................: 3,634 2,154 1,006 867 3 households ................................................: 804 368 281 263 4 households ................................................: 225 104 66 58 5 or more households ........................................: 166 74 37 36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Partnership ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Registered under State law .............................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 2,210 2,189 310 293 - acres: 940,498 854,238 844,472 86,260 80,520 - Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 2,210 2,189 - - - acres: 854,238 854,238 844,472 - - - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 21 - - - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 2,189 2,189 - - - : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 - - 310 293 - acres: 86,260 - - 86,260 80,520 - More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 - - 17 - - 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 - - 293 293 - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: - - - - - 450 acres: - - - - - 127,644 : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 1,574 1,362 1,351 212 200 205 workers: 18,601 16,400 15,838 2,201 2,046 1,541 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 1,190 1,034 1,023 156 144 153 workers: 9,541 8,335 8,057 1,206 1,097 864 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 1,082 938 930 144 136 140 workers: 9,060 8,065 7,781 995 949 677 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 286 263 259 23 22 5 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 13 13 13 - - - Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 1,040 909 900 131 124 203 workers: 2,684 2,168 2,118 516 503 695 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 262 201 194 61 59 61 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 652 549 545 103 103 73 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 182 172 172 10 8 45 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 192 160 159 32 28 52 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 177 166 164 11 9 36 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 146 139 137 7 7 42 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 91 83 83 8 7 21 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 90 78 78 12 11 24 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 289 259 257 30 27 55 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 188 176 176 12 11 23 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 156 141 140 15 15 4 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 95 86 84 9 8 14 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 161 144 140 17 16 28 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 222 172 170 50 50 63 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 329 293 289 36 33 36 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 353 318 318 35 33 17 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 444 369 368 75 70 151 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 444 369 368 75 70 151 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 197 178 178 19 19 36 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 16 16 16 - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 232 220 219 12 11 31 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 11 8 3 3 1 - Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 41 37 34 4 3 4 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 47 43 42 4 4 9 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 467 412 412 55 53 75 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 2,191 1,930 1,914 261 244 342 Dial-up ...................................................: 68 63 63 5 5 12 DSL .......................................................: 474 423 422 51 48 101 Cable modem ...............................................: 1,058 916 913 142 133 123 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 185 157 151 28 26 31 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 854 769 758 85 78 101 Satellite .................................................: 198 178 176 20 19 40 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 76 67 65 9 9 22 Other internet service ....................................: 32 31 31 1 - 2 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 1,863 1,613 1,601 250 238 368 2 households ................................................: 438 403 400 35 34 36 3 households ................................................: 128 119 117 9 9 27 4 households ................................................: 45 42 42 3 3 10 5 or more households ........................................: 46 33 29 13 9 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 10,620 1,404 1,173 number: 1,479,389 671,326 566,847 540,411 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 2,806 127 98 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 4,462 297 239 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 1,705 234 167 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 1,110 242 195 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 403 248 224 500 or more ...............................................: 492 134 256 250 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 9,145 1,257 1,045 number: 738,159 313,393 299,776 285,878 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 6,387 538 421 number: 109,914 87,287 13,996 10,815 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 3,353 203 162 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 2,800 272 205 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 191 35 31 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 41 23 19 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 2 5 4 500 or more ...........................................: 1 - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 3,482 854 733 number: 628,245 226,106 285,780 275,063 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 744 61 55 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 1,304 139 94 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 1,031 204 152 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 248 159 147 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 107 126 122 500 or more ...........................................: 283 48 165 163 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 8,496 1,283 1,077 number: 741,230 357,933 267,071 254,533 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 8,291 1,271 1,063 number: 608,279 288,337 216,664 206,989 $1,000: 426,026 219,095 134,278 127,137 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 4,063 862 722 number: 277,118 120,210 108,592 104,589 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 7,706 1,226 1,032 number: 331,161 168,127 108,072 102,400 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 254 57 54 number: 28,118 15,416 6,449 6,373 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 1,511 125 88 number: 50,669 42,409 2,331 1,767 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 1,374 103 76 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 82 13 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 27 5 5 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 15 2 2 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 3 2 2 500 or more ...............................................: 13 10 - - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 1,582 132 99 number: 191,458 151,726 6,947 3,027 $1,000: 24,920 21,409 1,164 497 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 1,788 167 128 number: 80,195 51,540 9,790 8,586 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 1,085 130 112 number: 66,699 34,498 8,721 7,799 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 7,501 474 383 number: 68,599 50,389 5,694 4,796 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 1,223 113 99 number: 5,063 3,420 650 541 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 1,938 118 91 number: 30,490 24,653 3,641 3,310 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 967 71 59 number: 15,513 12,315 2,026 1,889 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 5,056 331 273 number: 6,058,141 1,009,048 579,038 576,829 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 4,975 316 259 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 46 12 11 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 20 - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 6 - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 5 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 1 1 1 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 3 2 2 : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 733 42 28 number: 1,890,727 287,363 (D) (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 876 56 51 number: 2,399,182 (D) (D) (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 87 4 4 number: 232,184 (D) 201 201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 652 598 595 54 51 120 number: 215,400 204,567 (D) 10,833 (D) 25,816 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 89 75 75 14 12 39 10 to 49 ..................................................: 214 193 193 21 21 34 50 to 99 ..................................................: 83 80 80 3 3 16 100 to 199 ................................................: 83 77 75 6 6 10 200 to 499 ................................................: 90 85 85 5 5 12 500 or more ...............................................: 93 88 87 5 4 9 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 543 493 492 50 47 97 number: 111,959 105,781 (D) 6,178 (D) 13,031 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 328 291 291 37 35 57 number: 7,822 6,960 6,960 862 (D) 809 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 114 101 101 13 11 21 10 to 49 ..............................................: 175 156 156 19 19 36 50 to 99 ..............................................: 28 24 24 4 4 - 100 to 199 ............................................: 8 8 8 - - - 200 to 499 ............................................: 2 1 1 1 1 - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 1 1 - - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 267 247 246 20 19 45 number: 104,137 98,821 (D) 5,316 (D) 12,222 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 23 18 18 5 5 16 10 to 49 ..............................................: 48 45 45 3 3 4 50 to 99 ..............................................: 50 44 44 6 6 10 100 to 199 ............................................: 42 41 41 1 1 4 200 to 499 ............................................: 42 41 41 1 1 3 500 or more ...........................................: 62 58 57 4 3 8 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 560 513 510 47 44 96 number: 103,441 98,786 (D) 4,655 (D) 12,785 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 549 502 501 47 46 86 number: 94,283 88,020 (D) 6,263 (D) 8,995 $1,000: 66,877 62,063 (D) 4,814 (D) 5,775 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 278 265 264 13 12 39 number: 43,362 41,161 (D) 2,201 (D) 4,954 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 532 486 485 46 45 82 number: 50,921 46,859 (D) 4,062 (D) 4,041 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 37 37 37 - - - number: 6,253 6,253 6,253 - - - : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 81 64 59 17 17 22 number: 5,480 (D) 4,328 (D) (D) 449 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 69 54 54 15 15 18 25 to 49 ..................................................: 7 6 1 1 1 - 50 to 99 ..................................................: 1 1 1 - - 4 100 to 199 ................................................: 1 1 1 - - - 200 to 499 ................................................: - - - - - - 500 or more ...............................................: 3 2 2 1 1 - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 93 84 78 9 7 28 number: 32,177 (D) (D) (D) (D) 608 $1,000: 2,241 2,144 2,053 97 (D) 105 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 113 102 101 11 9 45 number: 17,959 17,297 (D) 662 (D) 906 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 67 62 61 5 5 24 number: 22,811 22,632 (D) 179 179 669 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 635 569 567 66 64 104 number: 10,814 9,421 (D) 1,393 (D) 1,702 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 164 144 144 20 20 20 number: 831 696 696 135 135 162 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 92 79 79 13 11 44 number: (D) 1,087 1,087 (D) (D) (D) Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 36 27 27 9 9 15 number: 957 484 484 473 473 215 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 252 223 217 29 26 73 number: (D) 4,436,533 2,621,244 (D) (D) (D) Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 236 208 205 28 26 70 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 7 7 7 - - 3 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: - - - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 2 1 1 1 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 7 7 4 - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 32 27 24 5 4 5 number: (D) 1,463,498 804,518 (D) 80 130 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 50 44 41 6 6 13 number: 1,666,826 1,666,742 (D) 84 84 496 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 8 8 8 - - 3 number: (D) (D) (D) - - 115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 456 62 52 number: 1,685,775 393,454 (D) 81,278 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 445 54 46 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 10 8 6 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 1 - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 622 36 28 number: 223,372 (D) (D) (D) Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 319 37 29 number: (D) 12,448 (D) (D) : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 139 68 53 acres: 10,008 4,841 3,715 3,024 bushels: 491,116 255,017 164,552 137,462 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - acres: (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 83 25 19 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 42 30 24 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 12 12 9 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 2 1 1 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 2,715 661 593 acres: 524,481 234,333 179,500 166,775 bushels: 84,124,924 36,680,646 29,014,061 26,947,066 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 21 3 - acres: 1,045 190 384 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 1,148 98 79 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 959 186 158 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 389 153 147 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 142 113 107 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 77 111 102 : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 2,737 776 683 acres: 515,376 182,386 231,669 222,249 tons: 8,983,492 3,058,929 4,164,370 4,005,267 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 5 - - acres: 259 (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 1,095 94 67 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 1,244 263 216 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 275 182 171 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 77 103 99 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 46 134 130 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 64 22 16 acres: 12,619 (D) 3,790 2,383 cwt: 281,038 (D) 86,068 64,028 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 5 - - acres: 40 40 - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 15 4 4 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 26 6 5 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 16 6 3 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 5 5 3 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 2 1 1 : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 808 194 159 acres: 34,484 18,633 9,297 8,413 bushels: 1,936,973 1,013,390 515,456 466,998 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 5 3 - acres: 60 15 45 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 610 95 75 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 166 72 59 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 29 19 17 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 3 7 7 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 - 1 1 : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 16 7 7 acres: 1,211 575 636 636 bushels: 82,352 33,302 49,050 49,050 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 6 1 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 9 2 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 1 4 4 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 1,490 359 302 acres: 282,453 142,998 92,451 82,434 bushels: 12,701,246 6,221,246 4,287,179 3,862,472 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 7 - - acres: 246 (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 439 45 30 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 675 103 78 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 249 99 95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POULTRY - Con. : : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 30 24 24 6 6 7 number: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 12,740 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 26 21 21 5 5 4 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 2 2 2 - - 3 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 2 1 1 1 1 - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 31 24 23 7 7 14 number: 12,159 (D) 11,099 (D) (D) 112 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 29 25 25 4 4 7 number: (D) 16,257 16,257 (D) (D) 1,564 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 28 24 24 4 4 4 acres: 1,437 1,403 1,403 34 34 15 bushels: (D) 69,049 69,049 (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 3 acres: - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 9 5 5 4 4 4 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 15 15 15 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 4 4 4 - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 307 284 282 23 22 47 acres: 103,065 98,305 (D) 4,760 (D) 7,583 bushels: 17,124,219 16,307,735 (D) 816,484 (D) 1,305,998 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 8 8 - - 9 acres: 390 390 390 - - 81 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 54 46 46 8 7 31 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 57 49 49 8 8 5 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 78 75 75 3 3 5 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 51 50 50 1 1 2 500 acres or more .........................................: 67 64 62 3 3 4 : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 275 256 253 19 19 46 acres: 91,921 86,150 85,524 5,771 5,771 9,400 tons: 1,584,429 1,489,996 (D) 94,433 94,433 175,764 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 2 2 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 33 32 32 1 1 26 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 81 74 72 7 7 7 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 54 53 53 1 1 3 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 56 49 49 7 7 4 500 acres or more .........................................: 51 48 47 3 3 6 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 4 4 4 - - 1 acres: 1,485 1,485 1,485 - - (D) cwt: 40,540 40,540 40,540 - - (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1 1 1 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 2 2 2 - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 1 1 1 - - - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 73 66 66 7 7 15 acres: 6,329 6,132 6,132 197 197 225 bushels: 395,325 386,436 386,436 8,889 8,889 12,802 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 29 24 24 5 5 12 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 29 28 28 1 1 3 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 4 4 1 1 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 6 6 6 - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 4 4 - - - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: - - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: - - - - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 180 166 162 14 13 26 acres: 43,916 40,961 39,319 2,955 (D) 3,088 bushels: 2,063,044 1,920,015 1,850,496 143,029 (D) 129,777 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 2 2 2 - - 3 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - 3 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 16 15 15 1 1 11 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 50 45 44 5 5 8 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 54 49 48 5 5 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Soybeans for beans - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 81 54 47 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 46 58 52 : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 28 5 5 acres: 584 243 231 231 pounds: 481,102 217,116 89,750 89,750 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 5 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 24 3 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 4 1 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 1 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 677 288 257 acres: 115,542 49,350 40,537 37,459 bushels: 7,463,347 3,012,683 2,719,284 2,521,934 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 3 3 - acres: 63 15 45 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 271 47 33 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 244 108 100 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 129 84 79 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 28 37 33 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 5 12 12 : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 14,967 1,798 1,494 acres: 1,811,565 1,166,358 429,508 388,959 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 2,607,608 1,356,164 1,259,969 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 174 15 12 acres: 5,715 3,752 1,088 1,016 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 4,948 219 173 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 6,418 497 385 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 2,762 591 483 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 649 272 254 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 190 219 199 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 5,096 741 609 acres: 366,095 250,718 80,594 70,470 tons, dry: 836,233 548,617 195,675 175,724 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 32 5 5 acres: 1,265 378 522 522 : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 8,963 1,003 824 acres: 758,906 574,016 119,581 97,504 tons, dry: 1,373,490 1,005,972 225,057 187,912 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 108 9 6 acres: 2,948 2,284 391 319 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 29 2 2 acres: 1,224 1,034 (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (D) (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 2,669 388 356 acres: 119,252 33,808 31,238 30,082 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 779 150 137 acres: 21,458 6,034 5,459 4,931 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 1,852 156 141 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 559 96 89 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 196 70 64 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 41 37 34 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 21 29 28 : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 741 120 109 acres: 23,901 6,209 6,089 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 62 22 21 acres: 21,891 5,042 5,822 (D) : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 296 51 49 acres: 8,880 (D) 1,991 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 26 15 15 acres: 8,448 (D) 1,896 1,896 Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 694 116 108 acres: 15,315 3,170 3,099 2,697 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 59 14 14 acres: 9,639 1,690 1,324 1,324 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 635 93 89 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 32 6 5 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 19 6 6 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 6 9 6 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 2 2 2 : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 954 165 155 acres: 25,370 9,963 5,618 5,398 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 62 26 24 acres: 9,867 (D) 3,128 (D) Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 69 18 16 acres: 57 (D) 9 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Soybeans for beans - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 32 31 30 1 - 3 500 acres or more .........................................: 28 26 25 2 2 1 : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 7 7 7 - - 4 acres: 90 90 90 - - 20 pounds: 154,736 154,736 154,736 - - 19,500 Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5 5 5 - - 4 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 2 2 2 - - - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 127 120 120 7 6 19 acres: (D) 22,342 22,342 (D) (D) (D) bushels: (D) 1,509,088 1,509,088 (D) (D) (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - 3 acres: - - - - - 3 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 14 11 11 3 3 11 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 48 45 45 3 2 4 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 40 40 40 - - 2 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 14 14 14 - - 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 11 10 10 1 1 1 : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 955 864 858 91 85 199 acres: 195,629 174,905 173,603 20,724 (D) 20,070 tons, dry equivalent: 624,290 560,215 (D) 64,075 (D) 66,848 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 19 19 19 - - 8 acres: 644 644 644 - - 231 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 195 175 173 20 20 65 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 332 296 293 36 31 81 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 198 179 179 19 19 40 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 141 135 135 6 6 6 500 acres or more .........................................: 89 79 78 10 9 7 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 343 308 307 35 33 71 acres: 31,251 28,626 (D) 2,625 (D) 3,532 tons, dry: 84,694 75,497 (D) 9,197 (D) 7,247 Irrigated ............................................farms: 8 8 8 - - 7 acres: 307 307 307 - - 58 : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 537 476 471 61 57 114 acres: 58,525 48,850 48,496 9,675 (D) 6,784 tons, dry: 129,412 96,898 95,972 32,514 (D) 13,049 Irrigated ............................................farms: 9 9 9 - - 6 acres: 165 165 165 - - 108 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 1 1 1 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 408 339 336 69 66 79 acres: 53,637 48,622 (D) 5,015 (D) 569 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 210 160 157 50 48 45 acres: 9,796 9,428 (D) 369 (D) 169 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 174 131 129 43 40 59 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 93 75 75 18 18 14 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 63 57 57 6 6 5 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 34 34 34 - - 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 44 42 41 2 2 - : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 149 111 110 38 35 29 acres: 11,593 (D) 8,535 (D) (D) 10 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 30 28 27 2 2 - acres: 11,026 (D) 8,044 (D) (D) - : Peas, green ............................................farms: 69 53 53 16 16 6 acres: (D) 4,879 4,879 (D) (D) 1 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 25 24 24 1 1 - acres: (D) 4,845 4,845 (D) (D) - Potatoes ...............................................farms: 124 88 88 36 36 19 acres: 8,963 8,936 8,936 28 28 83 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 14 14 14 - - - acres: 6,625 6,625 6,625 - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 86 50 50 36 36 14 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 20 20 20 - - 3 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 4 4 4 - - 2 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 2 2 2 - - - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 12 12 12 - - - : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 147 133 132 14 12 15 acres: 9,747 9,061 (D) 686 (D) 42 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 16 15 15 1 1 - acres: (D) 4,192 4,192 (D) (D) - Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 38 26 26 12 12 4 acres: (D) 16 16 (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Partnership : : :---------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Registered : : Family or : : under Item : Total : individual : Total : State law -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : Sweet potatoes - Con. : : Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 1 - - acres: 1 (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 1,131 178 164 acres: 1,961 980 356 343 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 49 5 4 acres: 29 17 3 (D) : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 1,914 298 284 acres: 89,763 33,281 22,735 21,743 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 174 78 75 acres: 10,636 1,950 2,561 (D) Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 1,137 90 88 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 492 83 74 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 210 56 56 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 58 41 39 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 17 28 27 : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 1,023 169 161 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 14,462 13,503 12,577 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 826 131 126 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 15,736 7,304 7,243 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 300 55 54 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 660 396 (D) : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 3 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) (Z) - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 11 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 34 - - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 37 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 (D) - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 1,276 186 168 acres: 4,240 2,407 859 748 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 74. Summary by Legal Status For Tax Purposes: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Corporation : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Other - estate or : : Family held : Other than family held :trust, prison farm, : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:grazing association, : : : 10 or less : : 10 or less : American Indian Item : Total : Total : stockholders : Total : stockholders : Reservation, etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables (see text) - Con. : Sweet potatoes - Con. : : Harvested for processing .............................farms: 2 2 2 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 187 137 135 50 47 38 acres: 578 509 (D) 69 68 47 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 8 8 8 - - - acres: 9 9 9 - - - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 402 353 350 49 45 52 acres: 32,549 29,787 28,760 2,762 (D) 1,199 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 101 90 88 11 11 13 acres: 5,919 5,045 (D) 874 874 207 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 108 93 93 15 13 31 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 102 89 89 13 13 11 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 103 88 88 15 13 8 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 47 44 44 3 3 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 42 39 36 3 3 1 : Apples .................................................farms: 201 188 186 13 12 28 bearing and nonbearing acres: 21,585 20,492 (D) 1,093 (D) 901 : Grapes .................................................farms: 202 172 170 30 28 16 bearing and nonbearing acres: 9,831 8,183 (D) 1,649 (D) 271 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 65 64 62 1 1 11 bearing and nonbearing acres: 328 (D) (D) (D) (D) 7 : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 6 6 6 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 30 30 30 - - - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: - - - - - 2 bearing and nonbearing acres: - - - - - (D) : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 162 146 144 16 15 35 acres: 935 885 (D) 51 (D) 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................number: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - percent: 100.0 6.2 5.9 6.7 6.0 28.8 - Land in farms ...................................acres: 6,866,171 1,080,237 284,824 250,197 157,087 1,801,627 - Average size of farm ........................acres: 205 525 144 111 79 187 - : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) ................................farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 5,428,317 417,658 376,233 402,170 384,222 335,834 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 162,340 202,943 190,209 178,981 193,076 34,852 - : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ......................: 7,246 31 70 326 364 1,717 - $1,000 to $2,499 .................................: 2,761 50 125 124 137 996 - $2,500 to $4,999 .................................: 2,884 122 178 176 150 1,048 - $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: 3,786 224 342 253 234 1,417 - $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................: 4,907 325 380 347 320 2,064 - : $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................: 2,870 290 235 230 192 1,173 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 2,337 266 190 294 178 631 - $100,000 to $249,999 .............................: 3,038 339 208 192 195 381 - $250,000 to $499,999 .............................: 1,731 184 108 113 78 136 - : $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: 916 139 71 99 67 46 - $1,000,000 or more ...............................: 962 88 71 93 75 27 - $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................: 560 74 44 57 50 19 - $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 .......................: 224 12 18 29 15 6 - $5,000,000 or more .............................: 178 2 9 7 10 2 - : Total sales ...................................farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 5,369,212 399,279 373,410 400,706 383,659 326,873 - Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms: 6,213 2,057 282 80 60 1,113 - $1,000: 571,706 325,882 29,866 5,706 1,457 44,111 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 1,831 921 62 13 7 151 - $1,000: 517,086 307,747 28,426 5,165 1,127 34,885 - Corn ......................................farms: 5,051 1,659 186 51 28 881 - $1,000: 398,578 211,409 18,843 3,626 771 32,219 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 1,501 741 50 12 3 127 - $1,000: 352,109 196,589 17,928 3,331 631 24,477 - Wheat .....................................farms: 1,109 534 66 16 11 139 - $1,000: 33,138 19,931 3,012 163 (D) 2,577 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 197 120 19 1 - 15 - $1,000: 20,734 12,864 2,490 (D) - 1,635 - Soybeans ..................................farms: 2,051 1,116 73 29 22 215 - $1,000: 116,121 79,027 6,070 1,767 561 6,644 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 572 383 23 7 4 30 - $1,000: 93,138 66,041 5,592 1,477 410 4,553 - Sorghum ...................................farms: 60 14 - - - 15 - $1,000: 549 208 - - - 55 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 2 1 - - - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - - - Barley ....................................farms: 239 73 16 3 9 36 - $1,000: 2,098 1,233 149 (D) (D) 192 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 11 9 2 - - - - $1,000: 784 (D) (D) - - - - Rice ......................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .................................farms: 1,687 402 104 21 20 349 - $1,000: 21,223 14,075 1,793 (D) 69 2,424 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 72 52 5 - - 8 - $1,000: 14,547 11,121 1,319 - - 1,495 - Tobacco .....................................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .......................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ...................................farms: 3,588 144 1,974 293 333 427 - $1,000: 378,658 18,997 302,203 9,687 7,703 21,751 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 792 66 589 39 30 49 - $1,000: 350,699 18,092 285,304 8,082 5,369 18,237 - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ..............farms: 3,083 31 410 2,040 144 272 - $1,000: 399,803 1,011 10,347 378,423 3,301 5,189 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 837 3 38 756 10 23 - $1,000: 377,946 635 8,558 362,228 2,396 3,333 - Fruits and tree nuts ......................farms: 2,257 22 222 1,683 92 149 - $1,000: 380,636 836 7,497 365,122 2,415 3,404 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 744 2 21 698 7 9 - $1,000: 364,592 (D) 6,641 352,243 2,034 2,346 - Berries ...................................farms: 1,463 12 309 738 99 187 - $1,000: 19,167 174 2,850 13,301 886 1,785 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..........................................number: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 percent: - 28.8 13.8 0.5 11.4 1.1 1.5 3.6 14.5 Land in farms ...................................acres: - 1,801,627 658,369 46,156 2,170,136 22,434 41,998 64,692 288,414 Average size of farm ........................acres: - 187 143 280 571 59 81 54 59 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) ................................farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 335,834 179,755 34,348 2,984,884 21,421 199,705 14,944 77,144 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 34,852 39,052 208,168 785,702 56,372 386,277 12,443 15,860 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ......................: - 1,717 1,154 - 53 14 61 443 3,013 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................: - 996 490 - - 148 221 229 241 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................: - 1,048 575 - - 62 80 161 332 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: - 1,417 680 2 - 55 29 127 423 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................: - 2,064 829 26 21 67 19 118 391 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................: - 1,173 311 38 82 20 20 82 197 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 631 181 31 418 2 17 26 103 $100,000 to $249,999 .............................: - 381 224 33 1,326 3 26 11 100 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 136 83 21 955 - 17 1 35 : $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: - 46 64 10 392 3 4 - 21 $1,000,000 or more ...............................: - 27 12 4 552 6 23 3 8 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................: - 19 8 2 287 4 4 3 8 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 .......................: - 6 4 2 127 1 10 - - $5,000,000 or more .............................: - 2 - - 138 1 9 - - : Total sales ...................................farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 326,873 176,690 34,044 2,963,066 21,297 199,497 14,529 76,160 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms: - 1,113 453 82 1,952 12 34 17 71 $1,000: - 44,111 13,419 2,863 139,231 850 6,813 105 1,402 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 151 71 18 569 5 9 - 5 $1,000: - 34,885 10,076 1,904 119,196 759 6,671 - 1,130 Corn ......................................farms: - 881 402 68 1,674 10 30 13 49 $1,000: - 32,219 11,309 2,091 110,505 457 6,396 58 894 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 127 70 10 473 3 9 - 3 $1,000: - 24,477 8,278 1,188 92,339 389 6,297 - 663 Wheat .....................................farms: - 139 29 23 274 3 6 3 5 $1,000: - 2,577 433 375 6,301 80 156 (D) 68 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 15 1 3 37 - - - 1 $1,000: - 1,635 (D) 176 3,339 - - - (D) Soybeans ..................................farms: - 215 50 10 512 6 7 2 9 $1,000: - 6,644 1,498 344 19,384 (D) 122 (D) 381 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 30 11 5 104 1 1 - 3 $1,000: - 4,553 1,133 (D) 13,123 (D) (D) - 274 Sorghum ...................................farms: - 15 9 2 20 - - - - $1,000: - 55 (D) (D) 237 - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - 1 - - - - $1,000: - - - - (D) - - - - Barley ....................................farms: - 36 2 1 86 1 5 2 5 $1,000: - 192 (D) (D) 361 (D) 45 (D) 28 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Rice ......................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .................................farms: - 349 96 8 631 2 10 8 36 $1,000: - 2,424 130 (D) 2,443 (D) 94 6 31 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 8 - - 7 - - - - $1,000: - 1,495 - - 611 - - - - Tobacco .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .......................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ...................................farms: - 427 77 12 156 8 43 23 98 $1,000: - 21,751 488 242 16,623 52 377 93 443 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 49 - 3 14 - 2 - - $1,000: - 18,237 - (D) 15,308 - (D) - - : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ..............farms: - 272 44 - 59 5 9 14 55 $1,000: - 5,189 787 - 576 5 69 22 74 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 23 5 - 2 - - - - $1,000: - 3,333 (D) - (D) - - - - Fruits and tree nuts ......................farms: - 149 24 - 23 - 2 9 31 $1,000: - 3,404 747 - 506 - (D) (D) 43 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 9 5 - 2 - - - - $1,000: - 2,346 612 - (D) - - - - Berries ...................................farms: - 187 23 - 37 5 7 12 34 $1,000: - 1,785 39 - 71 5 (D) (D) 31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries - Con. : Berries - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 96 1 13 68 3 11 - $1,000: 10,432 (D) 1,370 7,938 (D) 709 - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .............................farms: 2,118 8 436 93 1,259 191 - $1,000: 385,792 275 15,027 3,999 360,896 4,002 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 620 1 53 14 521 19 - $1,000: 368,596 (D) 11,454 3,511 350,396 2,184 - Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ............farms: 763 23 28 36 561 70 - $1,000: 9,122 67 190 95 7,985 743 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 45 - 1 - 42 2 - $1,000: 4,683 - (D) - 3,958 (D) - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .....farms: 754 23 27 36 555 68 - $1,000: (D) 67 (D) 95 (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 44 - 1 - 42 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) - Short rotation woody crops ................farms: 12 - 1 - 9 2 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - (D) (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 1 - - - - 1 - $1,000: (D) - - - - (D) - Other crops and hay (see text) ..............farms: 13,670 983 361 339 216 7,955 - $1,000: 362,905 36,418 3,643 1,886 1,572 204,520 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 1,752 179 16 2 12 838 - $1,000: 240,166 27,654 2,025 (D) 600 120,745 - Maple syrup ...............................farms: 1,662 28 73 74 70 1,011 - $1,000: 25,975 199 177 92 123 23,283 - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: 96 1 - - - 89 - $1,000: 15,555 (D) - - - 15,069 - : Cattle and calves ...........................farms: 10,197 357 99 57 40 1,874 - $1,000: 426,026 12,804 1,886 342 290 26,062 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 1,482 52 3 - 1 72 - $1,000: 329,590 9,345 1,005 - (D) 12,029 - Milk from cows ..............................farms: 3,984 12 4 2 - 107 - $1,000: 2,528,282 3,044 (D) (D) - 16,140 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 3,696 12 2 - - 76 - $1,000: 2,520,468 3,044 (D) - - 15,486 - Hogs and pigs ...............................farms: 1,835 58 105 52 30 387 - $1,000: 24,920 243 (D) 70 (D) 813 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 20 1 1 - - - - $1,000: 19,986 (D) (D) - - - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ........farms: 2,235 26 86 54 35 377 - $1,000: 17,575 326 550 134 102 1,687 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 46 3 1 - - 6 - $1,000: 7,810 175 (D) - - 308 - Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .....................farms: 1,591 23 21 19 9 124 - $1,000: 33,727 106 123 58 129 550 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 124 - - - 1 - - $1,000: 22,965 - - - (D) - - Poultry and eggs ............................farms: 4,146 67 386 192 158 804 - $1,000: 194,747 (D) (D) 176 126 956 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 90 - - - - 2 - $1,000: 189,733 - - - - (D) - Aquaculture .................................farms: 105 1 1 4 5 15 - $1,000: 13,187 (D) (D) (D) (D) 29 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 39 - - - - - - $1,000: 12,513 - - - - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ........................farms: 1,609 29 125 90 56 267 - $1,000: 22,761 54 126 127 72 321 - Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: 71 - - - - - - $1,000: 17,262 - - - - - - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) ................farms: 6,451 1,056 212 160 96 1,969 - $1,000: 59,106 18,378 2,823 1,464 563 8,961 - : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) ....farms: 275 28 14 9 8 132 - $1,000: 5,875 215 128 1,526 167 1,273 - : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers .....................................farms: 5,697 114 1,178 775 320 1,180 - $1,000: 222,711 3,040 64,826 93,541 6,597 16,999 - : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ..........................farms: 1,587 24 391 253 108 287 - $1,000: 316,286 726 50,905 62,187 24,137 4,308 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries - Con. : Berries - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 11 - - - - - - - $1,000: - 709 - - - - - - - Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) .............................farms: - 191 32 - 38 1 24 13 23 $1,000: - 4,002 540 - 744 (D) 195 61 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 19 6 - 6 - - - - $1,000: - 2,184 (D) - 430 - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ............farms: - 70 32 - 1 4 4 - 4 $1,000: - 743 26 - (D) 12 (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 2 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) .....farms: - 68 32 - 1 4 4 - 4 $1,000: - (D) 26 - (D) 12 (D) - (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Short rotation woody crops ................farms: - 2 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - $1,000: - (D) - - - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ..............farms: - 7,955 1,285 68 1,376 64 103 181 739 $1,000: - 204,520 15,594 1,242 93,531 319 657 917 2,606 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 838 77 2 611 2 5 3 5 $1,000: - 120,745 7,918 (D) 79,227 (D) 336 273 432 Maple syrup ...............................farms: - 1,011 115 6 153 12 16 25 79 $1,000: - 23,283 497 6 1,456 5 4 25 108 Sales of $50,000 or more ................farms: - 89 - - 6 - - - - $1,000: - 15,069 - - (D) - - - - : Cattle and calves ...........................farms: - 1,874 3,524 165 3,613 60 31 70 307 $1,000: - 26,062 137,389 29,515 214,456 276 204 296 2,505 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 72 472 75 798 1 1 - 7 $1,000: - 12,029 108,893 26,974 170,408 (D) (D) - 769 Milk from cows ..............................farms: - 107 91 - 3,749 1 3 3 12 $1,000: - 16,140 5,925 - 2,494,851 (D) 162 92 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 76 38 - 3,563 1 3 - 1 $1,000: - 15,486 4,954 - 2,488,914 (D) 162 - (D) Hogs and pigs ...............................farms: - 387 326 6 148 376 36 74 237 $1,000: - 813 663 (D) 273 19,320 107 135 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - 2 - - 13 - - 3 $1,000: - - (D) - - 17,217 - - 961 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ........farms: - 377 253 17 59 39 61 946 282 $1,000: - 1,687 702 (D) 439 (D) 58 12,535 967 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 6 2 - 2 - - 31 1 $1,000: - 308 (D) - (D) - - 6,587 (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) .....................farms: - 124 94 10 152 5 13 7 1,114 $1,000: - 550 201 60 1,671 41 144 12 30,632 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - 3 - - - 120 $1,000: - - - - (D) - - - 21,988 Poultry and eggs ............................farms: - 804 643 26 347 133 500 249 641 $1,000: - 956 774 90 532 (D) 190,639 218 564 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - 2 2 - 2 - 83 - 1 $1,000: - (D) (D) - (D) - 188,984 - (D) Aquaculture .................................farms: - 15 - - 4 - 1 - 74 $1,000: - 29 - - (D) - (D) - 13,107 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - 39 $1,000: - - - - - - - - 12,513 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ........................farms: - 267 107 1 59 12 39 70 754 $1,000: - 321 182 (D) (D) (D) 67 43 21,662 Sales of $50,000 or more ..................farms: - - - - - - - - 71 $1,000: - - - - - - - - 17,262 : Value of- : Government payments (see text) ................farms: - 1,969 717 53 1,902 28 19 60 179 $1,000: - 8,961 3,065 303 21,817 124 208 415 984 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) ....farms: - 132 38 1 23 3 - - 19 $1,000: - 1,273 294 (D) 2,162 (D) - - 101 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers .....................................farms: - 1,180 696 51 267 142 236 268 470 $1,000: - 16,999 7,183 1,292 10,585 748 7,622 3,110 7,168 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ..........................farms: - 287 84 10 157 21 64 69 119 $1,000: - 4,308 1,514 731 44,823 436 122,761 1,910 1,848 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 4,325,357 344,075 281,416 345,681 313,830 308,054 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 129,355 167,189 142,273 153,841 157,704 31,969 - : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ....................................farms: 15,359 1,764 1,636 1,519 1,271 3,232 - $1,000: 214,916 63,820 25,559 11,448 11,126 19,266 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 10,235 647 1,210 1,149 975 2,579 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 3,497 587 294 287 209 526 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 713 197 50 42 41 74 - $50,000 or more ................................: 914 333 82 41 46 53 - : Chemicals purchased ...........................farms: 10,949 1,583 1,043 1,508 987 1,804 - $1,000: 139,358 23,915 20,201 40,566 5,534 8,310 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 7,890 820 778 889 857 1,604 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 1,910 490 131 328 83 151 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 528 168 47 110 20 21 - $50,000 or more ................................: 621 105 87 181 27 28 - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....farms: 13,664 1,931 1,639 1,169 1,356 2,393 - $1,000: 240,622 48,478 30,176 12,921 59,260 13,006 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 4,809 218 706 526 517 1,240 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 3,974 533 459 342 365 758 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 3,170 688 298 199 242 309 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 718 208 72 50 83 40 - $50,000 or more ................................: 993 284 104 52 149 46 - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........farms: 3,023 339 640 270 183 533 - $1,000: 4,295 946 641 237 118 411 - : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....farms: 9,332 305 332 227 161 1,668 - $1,000: 126,281 4,535 712 346 239 7,309 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 6,856 189 298 213 146 1,381 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 1,672 65 28 12 15 249 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 572 42 6 2 - 33 - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 154 6 - - - 2 - $250,000 or more ...............................: 78 3 - - - 3 - : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......farms: 4,548 132 74 51 32 773 - $1,000: 60,844 1,698 255 97 106 3,618 - Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................farms: 6,318 191 301 201 140 1,193 - $1,000: 65,438 2,837 457 249 133 3,691 - : Feed purchased ................................farms: 20,803 611 660 435 329 3,825 - $1,000: 874,202 4,070 3,678 898 917 17,049 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 12,746 472 564 387 305 3,290 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 4,344 109 88 46 21 422 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 2,566 24 6 2 2 103 - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 588 4 - - - 5 - $250,000 or more ...............................: 559 2 2 - 1 5 - : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........farms: 32,290 2,033 1,898 2,171 1,899 9,252 - $1,000: 238,429 27,175 14,542 14,181 29,703 24,870 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 25,565 1,171 1,508 1,716 1,521 8,247 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 5,162 590 279 336 245 915 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 769 140 60 60 77 58 - $50,000 or more ................................: 794 132 51 59 56 32 - : Utilities .....................................farms: 24,373 1,650 1,430 1,607 1,387 6,418 - $1,000: 126,925 7,392 8,201 9,854 13,802 12,105 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 9,247 430 575 700 555 3,022 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 10,313 873 513 530 494 2,953 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 4,043 311 269 299 260 419 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 404 22 53 44 45 15 - $50,000 or more ................................: 366 14 20 34 33 9 - : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......farms: 29,487 1,909 1,765 2,019 1,778 8,268 - $1,000: 424,446 38,065 24,368 27,765 19,385 46,077 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 18,590 815 1,153 1,260 1,277 5,977 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 7,964 703 459 522 369 2,033 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 1,543 229 60 120 63 164 - $50,000 or more ................................: 1,390 162 93 117 69 94 - : Hired farm labor ..............................farms: 8,963 606 828 1,022 824 1,691 - $1,000: 811,832 35,159 86,403 134,979 120,338 41,575 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 3,086 151 210 214 218 993 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 2,185 188 172 273 210 354 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 2,162 197 225 262 190 253 - $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: 808 44 141 142 113 65 - $250,000 or more ...............................: 722 26 80 131 93 26 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 308,054 199,408 26,881 2,065,620 21,361 180,636 22,099 216,296 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 31,969 43,321 162,916 543,727 56,214 349,392 18,401 44,469 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ....................................farms: - 3,232 1,445 124 3,079 50 118 242 879 $1,000: - 19,266 5,289 1,566 73,281 246 1,314 413 1,586 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 2,579 1,207 68 1,237 38 98 237 790 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 526 190 46 1,253 10 12 2 81 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 74 42 5 246 1 7 2 6 $50,000 or more ................................: - 53 6 5 343 1 1 1 2 : Chemicals purchased ...........................farms: - 1,804 736 84 2,409 43 65 97 590 $1,000: - 8,310 1,580 356 37,824 214 431 30 397 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 1,604 671 61 1,448 39 55 97 571 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 151 56 22 624 2 5 - 18 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 21 6 - 155 - - - 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - 28 3 1 182 2 5 - - : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....farms: - 2,393 1,038 102 2,956 80 149 203 648 $1,000: - 13,006 3,458 1,705 69,186 217 1,389 142 682 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 1,240 556 13 207 60 100 153 513 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 758 321 39 964 13 33 44 103 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 309 131 41 1,212 4 9 6 31 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 40 25 7 228 2 2 - 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - 46 5 2 345 1 5 - - : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ........farms: - 533 208 24 669 14 47 21 75 $1,000: - 411 176 46 1,678 5 14 4 21 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....farms: - 1,668 2,290 110 1,384 310 351 581 1,613 $1,000: - 7,309 41,197 6,982 21,348 6,529 22,793 1,270 13,021 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 1,381 1,609 24 761 287 267 520 1,161 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 249 391 48 439 12 35 52 326 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 33 188 17 142 - 26 9 107 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - 2 73 15 31 4 10 - 13 $250,000 or more ...............................: - 3 29 6 11 7 13 - 6 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......farms: - 773 1,316 43 1,101 94 71 316 545 $1,000: - 3,618 30,214 497 16,746 224 553 504 6,333 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ..........................farms: - 1,193 1,391 90 506 280 336 380 1,309 $1,000: - 3,691 10,983 6,486 4,602 6,305 22,241 765 6,688 : Feed purchased ................................farms: - 3,825 4,418 160 3,798 369 504 1,144 4,550 $1,000: - 17,049 44,246 5,615 679,141 7,146 67,767 5,377 38,297 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 3,290 3,268 55 264 255 364 856 2,666 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 422 832 56 794 101 67 262 1,546 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 103 220 33 1,803 3 36 25 309 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - 5 75 9 454 3 15 - 23 $250,000 or more ...............................: - 5 23 7 483 7 22 1 6 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........farms: - 9,252 4,509 165 3,754 364 488 1,064 4,693 $1,000: - 24,870 11,926 1,134 97,906 630 4,774 1,150 10,439 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 8,247 3,987 97 1,348 336 413 1,022 4,199 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 915 468 56 1,703 25 53 40 452 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 58 43 11 274 3 12 1 30 $50,000 or more ................................: - 32 11 1 429 - 10 1 12 : Utilities .....................................farms: - 6,418 3,388 159 3,583 250 352 714 3,435 $1,000: - 12,105 5,740 575 53,581 398 5,088 876 9,312 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 3,022 1,618 33 186 141 189 453 1,345 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 2,953 1,536 97 1,253 95 105 238 1,626 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 419 232 28 1,729 12 37 22 425 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 15 1 - 181 2 5 1 35 $50,000 or more ................................: - 9 1 1 234 - 16 - 4 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......farms: - 8,268 4,133 163 3,705 298 440 949 4,060 $1,000: - 46,077 22,292 2,184 206,992 1,016 13,165 2,358 20,777 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 5,977 3,032 58 637 253 323 824 2,981 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 2,033 938 76 1,677 39 90 120 938 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 164 125 24 644 5 12 3 94 $50,000 or more ................................: - 94 38 5 747 1 15 2 47 : Hired farm labor ..............................farms: - 1,691 665 38 2,025 35 71 169 989 $1,000: - 41,575 11,222 1,289 301,315 793 29,637 2,252 46,871 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 993 373 19 314 19 23 116 436 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 354 180 7 525 8 12 29 227 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 253 85 9 685 7 23 20 206 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................: - 65 24 1 200 1 2 3 72 $250,000 or more ...............................: - 26 3 2 301 - 11 1 48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Contract labor ................................farms: 1,867 93 155 471 155 350 - $1,000: 52,859 1,569 8,418 22,625 8,036 2,189 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 417 16 35 57 44 140 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 576 39 31 94 34 121 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 554 22 57 195 47 64 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 137 7 5 44 9 14 - $50,000 or more ................................: 183 9 27 81 21 11 - : Customwork and custom hauling .................farms: 6,944 806 228 431 115 1,195 - $1,000: 92,527 9,713 4,089 3,550 652 4,191 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 2,150 180 95 108 43 535 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 2,345 303 77 153 49 422 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 1,815 250 33 140 16 218 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 305 52 14 18 6 14 - $50,000 or more ................................: 329 21 9 12 1 6 - : Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .............................farms: 7,236 1,009 378 312 214 1,672 - $1,000: 97,489 23,042 6,093 2,195 2,740 11,374 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 4,560 410 223 213 168 1,277 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 892 133 44 43 10 201 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 925 223 47 42 11 124 - $25,000 or more ................................: 859 243 64 14 25 70 - : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ........farms: 2,612 224 165 202 162 462 - $1,000: 27,868 3,167 2,462 2,753 2,331 2,873 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: 875 57 63 67 57 178 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 838 87 43 50 45 148 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 663 43 43 58 38 119 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 122 19 6 15 14 14 - $50,000 or more ................................: 114 18 10 12 8 3 - : Interest expense ..............................farms: 10,975 834 559 730 564 2,462 - $1,000: 146,993 12,825 5,458 11,228 7,358 13,291 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 6,004 362 337 376 315 1,662 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 3,948 357 189 250 197 740 - $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: 788 97 22 89 42 56 - $100,000 or more ...............................: 235 18 11 15 10 4 - : Secured by real estate ......................farms: 8,221 613 400 597 451 1,789 - $1,000: 101,604 8,481 4,104 9,354 4,765 9,265 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: 1,150 57 62 73 89 323 - $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: 3,368 240 177 234 181 878 - $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: 2,997 239 132 203 149 555 - $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: 340 35 12 47 16 22 - $50,000 or more ..............................: 366 42 17 40 16 11 - : Not secured by real estate ..................farms: 6,739 565 333 332 327 1,469 - $1,000: 45,390 4,344 1,354 1,874 2,592 4,026 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: 2,178 124 91 117 99 587 - $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: 2,956 229 177 137 159 688 - $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: 1,346 183 55 65 56 180 - $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: 126 16 9 6 5 11 - $50,000 or more ..............................: 133 13 1 7 8 3 - : Property taxes paid ...........................farms: 32,053 1,979 1,807 2,182 1,892 9,319 - $1,000: 236,418 21,889 13,040 15,973 13,231 57,859 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 17,437 759 1,077 1,237 1,106 5,166 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 8,595 523 435 501 436 2,675 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 4,687 490 210 320 275 1,267 - $25,000 or more ................................: 1,334 207 85 124 75 211 - : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ............farms: 16,480 433 340 221 142 2,787 - $1,000: 118,792 863 704 238 164 3,245 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 13,585 406 319 207 140 2,690 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 2,216 22 19 13 1 93 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 270 3 - 1 1 - - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: 171 2 - - - 4 - $100,000 or more ...............................: 238 - 2 - - - - : All other production expenses (see text) ......farms: 16,094 1,213 1,079 1,162 1,014 3,807 - $1,000: 355,399 18,396 27,312 34,162 19,013 23,467 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: 10,097 573 594 652 626 2,997 - $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: 4,277 514 348 282 269 679 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 758 61 60 109 48 85 - $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: 415 37 34 44 33 22 - $100,000 or more ...............................: 547 28 43 75 38 24 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Contract labor ................................farms: - 350 111 13 220 12 25 31 231 $1,000: - 2,189 594 154 6,884 243 242 53 1,853 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 140 46 2 19 - 3 10 45 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 121 38 3 74 3 12 20 107 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 64 21 6 70 6 8 1 57 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 14 5 1 34 1 1 - 16 $50,000 or more ................................: - 11 1 1 23 2 1 - 6 : Customwork and custom hauling .................farms: - 1,195 1,021 72 2,391 53 57 146 429 $1,000: - 4,191 4,879 526 60,943 486 1,755 266 1,476 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 535 578 15 293 29 15 89 170 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 422 291 34 757 15 27 42 175 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 218 118 19 918 2 7 14 80 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 14 20 3 169 4 4 1 - $50,000 or more ................................: - 6 14 1 254 3 4 - 4 : Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .............................farms: - 1,672 776 57 2,343 46 29 95 305 $1,000: - 11,374 3,524 541 45,854 181 511 136 1,297 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 1,277 610 34 1,209 43 18 93 262 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 201 74 11 367 - 2 - 7 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 124 59 3 388 1 6 1 20 $25,000 or more ................................: - 70 33 9 379 2 3 1 16 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ........farms: - 462 249 23 775 23 32 59 236 $1,000: - 2,873 934 127 11,910 33 92 179 1,005 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................: - 178 132 13 190 18 12 27 61 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 148 71 5 245 3 14 17 110 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 119 38 3 235 2 6 14 64 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 14 7 2 43 - - 1 1 $50,000 or more ................................: - 3 1 - 62 - - - - : Interest expense ..............................farms: - 2,462 1,345 85 2,521 122 169 253 1,331 $1,000: - 13,291 7,529 719 74,177 893 2,647 1,170 9,699 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 1,662 912 38 897 74 116 177 738 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 740 388 42 1,097 41 49 71 527 $25,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 56 42 5 364 7 2 5 57 $100,000 or more ...............................: - 4 3 - 163 - 2 - 9 : Secured by real estate ......................farms: - 1,789 1,027 61 1,762 93 119 206 1,103 $1,000: - 9,265 5,713 545 49,283 779 633 869 7,813 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: - 323 178 10 117 6 21 51 163 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: - 878 507 16 483 42 61 99 450 $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: - 555 317 33 803 38 36 55 437 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - 22 15 1 149 4 - 1 38 $50,000 or more ..............................: - 11 10 1 210 3 1 - 15 : Not secured by real estate ..................farms: - 1,469 811 56 1,806 57 89 147 747 $1,000: - 4,026 1,816 174 24,893 114 2,014 301 1,886 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................: - 587 336 18 341 22 35 78 330 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................: - 688 394 24 703 32 37 51 325 $5,000 to $24,999 ............................: - 180 80 14 587 3 14 18 91 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................: - 11 - - 79 - - - - $50,000 or more ..............................: - 3 1 - 96 - 3 - 1 : Property taxes paid ...........................farms: - 9,319 4,459 161 3,637 359 507 1,084 4,667 $1,000: - 57,859 23,584 1,818 53,359 1,636 3,303 4,437 26,290 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 5,166 2,742 74 1,019 237 323 780 2,917 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 2,675 1,197 37 1,208 91 119 227 1,146 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 1,267 469 39 968 30 46 70 503 $25,000 or more ................................: - 211 51 11 442 1 19 7 101 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ............farms: - 2,787 3,328 163 3,732 256 292 982 3,804 $1,000: - 3,245 4,257 506 90,971 275 2,247 888 14,434 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 2,690 3,172 148 1,783 243 259 963 3,255 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 93 141 12 1,411 12 25 18 449 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - - 13 1 189 1 1 1 59 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 4 1 1 139 - 1 - 23 $100,000 or more ...............................: - - 1 1 210 - 6 - 18 : All other production expenses (see text) ......farms: - 3,807 1,896 124 3,052 112 220 420 1,995 $1,000: - 23,467 7,156 1,083 180,947 425 23,480 1,102 18,858 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ...................................: - 2,997 1,468 87 973 96 164 377 1,490 $5,000 to $24,999 ..............................: - 679 407 32 1,256 13 38 37 402 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 85 11 2 316 1 7 4 54 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................: - 22 9 2 207 2 3 2 20 $100,000 or more ...............................: - 24 1 1 300 - 8 - 29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........farms: 354 41 21 19 17 70 - $1,000: 4,258 553 192 118 201 526 - : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................farms: 15,787 1,326 927 1,197 946 3,979 - $1,000: 511,100 59,697 22,011 41,906 26,428 49,556 - : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations ..............farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 1,433,656 109,637 112,392 102,866 80,719 80,757 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 42,875 53,274 56,821 45,779 40,562 8,381 - : Farms with net gains 2/ ......................number: 14,973 1,262 1,180 1,204 958 4,324 - Average net gain ........................dollars: 125,063 109,508 116,705 126,322 118,969 36,106 - : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 803 50 29 72 59 365 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 2,235 168 212 183 159 926 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 1,616 129 172 135 136 663 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 2,605 217 229 204 162 1,033 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 2,113 165 169 164 148 684 - $50,000 or more ................................: 5,601 533 369 446 294 653 - : Farms with net losses ........................number: 18,465 796 798 1,043 1,032 5,312 - Average net loss ........................dollars: 23,770 35,882 31,729 47,197 32,222 14,188 - : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 937 47 66 60 92 396 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 4,590 175 218 253 308 1,763 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 4,588 147 182 193 228 1,292 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 5,092 202 139 255 210 1,263 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 1,899 96 71 123 68 374 - $50,000 or more ................................: 1,359 129 122 159 126 224 - : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ....farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 1,430,454 110,432 111,431 101,458 80,753 80,333 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 42,779 53,660 56,335 45,153 40,579 8,337 - : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ...farms: 14,974 1,263 1,180 1,205 958 4,321 - Average net gain ........................dollars: 124,795 109,948 115,834 125,680 118,961 36,008 - : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 799 48 29 72 59 360 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 2,258 171 212 184 160 933 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 1,630 129 170 136 137 666 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 2,587 213 231 203 162 1,028 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 2,126 165 169 165 148 688 - $50,000 or more ................................: 5,574 537 369 445 292 646 - : Producers reporting net losses (see text) .....farms: 18,464 795 798 1,042 1,032 5,315 - Average net loss ........................dollars: 23,734 35,764 31,646 47,972 32,182 14,159 - : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: 938 48 66 60 92 396 - $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: 4,580 174 218 250 308 1,758 - $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: 4,582 141 182 194 228 1,289 - $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: 5,094 207 137 254 211 1,274 - $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: 1,911 96 73 123 67 375 - $50,000 or more ................................: 1,359 129 122 161 126 223 - : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ...........................................farms: 215 127 6 2 - 8 - $1,000: 29,616 21,385 1,806 (D) - 671 - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ..........farms: 14,155 1,164 721 965 685 4,067 - $1,000: 330,696 36,054 17,574 46,377 10,327 52,978 - : Customwork and other agricultural services ....farms: 2,079 270 104 160 102 648 - $1,000: 30,422 5,966 554 3,154 2,291 6,125 - : Gross cash rent or share payments .............farms: 4,838 432 227 354 212 1,838 - $1,000: 24,889 2,915 1,004 984 631 8,089 - Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas : trees, short rotation woody crops, and : maple products ...............................farms: 2,551 146 157 108 188 1,011 - $1,000: 24,131 2,421 742 779 1,198 10,874 - Agri-tourism and recreational services ........farms: 826 14 100 100 80 184 - $1,000: 36,847 195 10,122 14,949 1,507 3,067 - Patronage dividends and refunds from : cooperatives .................................farms: 3,878 322 114 343 154 576 - $1,000: 33,591 1,744 330 6,099 545 1,800 - Crop and livestock insurance payments : received .....................................farms: 906 242 51 115 11 150 - $1,000: 33,600 12,556 2,809 10,513 170 1,615 - Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments ................farms: 382 39 40 16 20 72 - $1,000: 3,537 389 185 223 162 170 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........farms: - 70 44 3 105 - 4 12 18 $1,000: - 526 321 (D) 2,187 - (D) 38 76 : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................farms: - 3,979 1,987 129 2,971 111 205 334 1,675 $1,000: - 49,556 27,748 3,724 238,556 2,320 15,066 2,937 21,150 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations ..............farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 80,757 4,003 9,424 975,512 969 20,882 -3,772 -59,734 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 8,381 870 57,114 256,781 2,551 40,391 -3,141 -12,281 : Farms with net gains 2/ ......................number: - 4,324 1,208 108 3,459 68 110 208 884 Average net gain ........................dollars: - 36,106 43,976 105,419 289,611 75,648 414,850 33,437 57,092 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 365 109 1 8 8 3 26 73 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 926 277 13 43 10 26 37 181 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 663 123 2 71 14 11 26 134 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 1,033 266 10 221 24 11 75 153 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 684 135 33 430 1 12 24 148 $50,000 or more ................................: - 653 298 49 2,686 11 47 20 195 : Farms with net losses ........................number: - 5,312 3,395 57 340 312 407 993 3,980 Average net loss ........................dollars: - 14,188 14,468 34,411 77,211 13,380 60,814 10,802 27,689 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 396 105 5 7 13 20 53 73 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 1,763 672 14 46 78 113 323 627 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 1,292 1,032 7 65 95 108 284 955 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 1,263 1,192 10 60 92 107 255 1,307 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 374 296 13 79 27 39 66 647 $50,000 or more ................................: - 224 98 8 83 7 20 12 371 : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) ....farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 80,333 6,449 8,594 975,522 -2,905 22,035 -3,733 -59,913 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 8,337 1,401 52,082 256,784 -7,643 42,621 -3,109 -12,318 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ...farms: - 4,321 1,219 103 3,454 65 113 209 884 Average net gain ........................dollars: - 36,008 45,228 105,707 290,122 22,541 401,781 33,290 56,796 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 360 115 1 7 8 3 24 73 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 933 280 14 43 10 27 40 184 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 666 133 3 71 14 11 26 134 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 1,028 258 9 220 25 11 75 152 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 688 144 27 434 1 15 24 146 $50,000 or more ................................: - 646 289 49 2,679 7 46 20 195 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) .....farms: - 5,315 3,384 62 345 315 404 992 3,980 Average net loss ........................dollars: - 14,159 14,387 37,004 76,988 13,872 57,837 10,777 27,668 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ...............................: - 396 104 3 8 13 20 53 75 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................: - 1,758 672 14 44 78 113 323 628 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................: - 1,289 1,037 7 65 95 108 283 953 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................: - 1,274 1,173 16 62 91 105 255 1,309 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................: - 375 304 13 81 30 39 66 644 $50,000 or more ................................: - 223 94 9 85 8 19 12 371 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ...........................................farms: - 8 1 4 63 1 2 1 - $1,000: - 671 (D) 193 5,325 (D) (D) (D) - : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ..........farms: - 4,067 1,716 80 2,425 97 146 311 1,778 $1,000: - 52,978 23,656 1,957 56,248 909 1,813 3,383 79,419 : Customwork and other agricultural services ....farms: - 648 256 19 346 17 22 33 102 $1,000: - 6,125 4,680 169 5,677 75 206 275 1,248 : Gross cash rent or share payments .............farms: - 1,838 786 19 281 44 42 141 462 $1,000: - 8,089 4,705 129 3,047 116 252 706 2,310 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas : trees, short rotation woody crops, and : maple products ...............................farms: - 1,011 352 15 272 16 20 46 220 $1,000: - 10,874 2,744 134 3,364 94 49 133 1,599 Agri-tourism and recreational services ........farms: - 184 71 12 32 2 13 36 182 $1,000: - 3,067 344 (D) 114 (D) 388 918 5,114 Patronage dividends and refunds from : cooperatives .................................farms: - 576 335 16 1,838 20 27 26 107 $1,000: - 1,800 437 (D) 22,006 (D) (D) 34 291 Crop and livestock insurance payments : received .....................................farms: - 150 70 8 203 6 1 6 43 $1,000: - 1,615 1,431 107 4,194 (D) (D) 16 161 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments ................farms: - 72 49 5 118 2 1 7 13 $1,000: - 170 236 29 1,990 (D) (D) 38 112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES - Con. : : Total income from farm-related sources - Con. : : Other farm-related income : sources (see text) ...........................farms: 3,465 212 130 173 105 771 - $1,000: 143,679 9,868 1,827 9,676 3,822 21,237 - : LAND USE : : Total cropland ..................................farms: 27,676 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,098 - acres: 4,291,388 871,315 191,938 145,499 72,747 963,695 - Harvested cropland ............................farms: 24,826 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 7,742 - acres: 3,581,095 760,242 152,166 111,436 50,497 747,971 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ..................................: 13,517 569 1,649 1,765 1,765 3,967 - 50 to 99 acres .................................: 4,038 285 155 212 127 1,742 - 100 to 199 acres ...............................: 3,319 368 64 130 60 1,194 - 200 to 499 acres ...............................: 2,579 441 62 105 23 662 - 500 to 999 acres ...............................: 721 180 17 29 10 115 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...........................: 413 154 14 5 5 47 - 2,000 acres or more ............................: 239 61 17 1 - 15 - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could : have been used for crops without : additional improvements ....................farms: 3,737 177 163 146 111 918 - acres: 141,461 10,095 4,666 3,105 2,343 28,780 - On which all crops failed or were : abandoned ..................................farms: 3,085 290 316 214 183 1,095 - acres: 161,150 39,970 7,673 4,933 2,951 37,847 - Idle or used for cover crops or soil : improvement, but not harvested and not : pastured or grazed .........................farms: 6,731 423 709 628 486 2,516 - acres: 307,239 45,820 20,906 19,706 14,037 120,325 - In summer fallow (see text) .................farms: 3,116 280 327 258 192 1,015 - acres: 100,443 15,188 6,527 6,319 2,919 28,772 - : Total woodland ..................................farms: 21,314 1,267 1,049 1,253 1,012 6,795 - acres: 1,450,284 123,516 57,084 65,257 55,387 520,701 - Woodland pastured .............................farms: 4,892 149 176 148 95 1,297 - acres: 137,722 9,094 6,833 4,379 1,624 35,277 - Woodland not pastured .........................farms: 19,292 1,208 982 1,199 972 6,288 - acres: 1,312,562 114,422 50,251 60,878 53,763 485,424 - Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured .................farms: 18,317 612 491 405 304 4,591 - acres: 580,146 23,489 8,541 5,977 4,033 147,786 - : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ......farms: 23,836 1,356 1,324 1,621 1,352 6,552 - acres: 544,353 61,917 27,261 33,464 24,920 169,445 - : Irrigated land ..................................farms: 3,285 66 907 476 1,084 389 - acres: 53,257 (D) 17,228 12,518 10,961 4,556 - Harvested cropland ............................farms: 3,158 66 903 464 1,076 378 - acres: 51,511 (D) 17,162 12,439 10,882 4,222 - Pastureland and other land ....................farms: 160 1 14 17 10 19 - acres: 1,746 (D) 66 79 79 334 - : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs ...................farms: 1,117 85 28 30 18 549 - acres: 35,619 3,645 1,182 849 465 19,690 - : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ........farms: 2,594 640 183 566 78 334 - acres: 1,085,495 429,679 82,028 66,838 5,637 95,253 - : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales .....................farms: 1,330 103 208 105 57 214 - $1,000: 206,462 19,374 25,139 2,944 3,696 13,197 - : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings ....farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 22,172,124 3,160,500 1,245,043 1,286,288 890,431 4,567,134 - Average per farm ..........................dollars: 663,082 1,535,714 629,445 572,447 447,453 473,966 - Average per acre ..........................dollars: 3,229 2,926 4,371 5,141 5,668 2,535 - : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 ....................................: 2,154 65 235 178 258 375 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 2,631 102 157 220 198 733 - $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: 6,895 204 454 459 421 2,148 - $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: 12,009 546 645 793 686 3,944 - $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: 5,331 405 285 337 253 1,556 - : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 .........................: 2,493 297 95 142 96 626 - $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 .........................: 1,322 307 64 81 56 200 - $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 .........................: 395 94 30 33 22 36 - $10,000,000 or more ..............................: 208 38 13 4 - 18 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES - Con. : : Total income from farm-related sources - Con. : : Other farm-related income : sources (see text) ...........................farms: - 771 292 22 573 15 40 80 1,052 $1,000: - 21,237 9,080 1,333 15,857 448 684 1,264 68,583 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ..................................farms: - 9,098 3,247 148 3,667 206 296 544 2,197 acres: - 963,695 286,221 27,874 1,619,835 7,307 21,163 18,228 65,566 Harvested cropland ............................farms: - 7,742 2,852 143 3,624 134 182 324 1,552 acres: - 747,971 219,523 24,888 1,435,281 5,254 17,258 10,664 45,915 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ..................................: - 3,967 1,608 38 338 118 152 251 1,297 50 to 99 acres .................................: - 1,742 646 32 594 7 8 56 174 100 to 199 acres ...............................: - 1,194 360 37 1,020 4 12 11 59 200 to 499 acres ...............................: - 662 187 27 1,042 4 1 5 20 500 to 999 acres ...............................: - 115 42 7 314 - 5 1 1 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...........................: - 47 7 2 174 1 3 - 1 2,000 acres or more ............................: - 15 2 - 142 - 1 - - : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could : have been used for crops without : additional improvements ....................farms: - 918 583 21 822 51 71 143 531 acres: - 28,780 22,378 (D) 55,576 (D) 845 3,153 9,441 On which all crops failed or were : abandoned ..................................farms: - 1,095 276 15 483 20 29 37 127 acres: - 37,847 10,093 (D) 54,418 (D) 426 583 1,503 Idle or used for cover crops or soil : improvement, but not harvested and not : pastured or grazed .........................farms: - 2,516 607 33 600 72 112 138 407 acres: - 120,325 26,137 1,374 46,310 723 2,287 3,090 6,524 In summer fallow (see text) .................farms: - 1,015 264 17 512 36 13 58 144 acres: - 28,772 8,090 618 28,250 492 347 738 2,183 : Total woodland ..................................farms: - 6,795 3,029 118 2,798 256 318 723 2,696 acres: - 520,701 180,659 9,930 290,064 9,597 12,121 22,942 103,026 Woodland pastured .............................farms: - 1,297 1,109 37 749 85 71 228 748 acres: - 35,277 30,031 1,288 29,337 1,672 650 2,236 15,301 Woodland not pastured .........................farms: - 6,288 2,526 101 2,581 219 293 609 2,314 acres: - 485,424 150,628 8,642 260,727 7,925 11,471 20,706 87,725 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured .................farms: - 4,591 3,768 113 2,742 225 309 975 3,782 acres: - 147,786 128,376 5,528 153,748 3,367 4,064 15,924 79,313 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ......farms: - 6,552 3,357 120 2,889 300 401 834 3,730 acres: - 169,445 63,113 2,824 106,489 2,163 4,650 7,598 40,509 : Irrigated land ..................................farms: - 389 71 1 82 27 44 30 108 acres: - 4,556 715 (D) 1,690 (D) 165 169 1,170 Harvested cropland ............................farms: - 378 54 1 77 10 41 17 71 acres: - 4,222 363 (D) 1,600 (D) 139 50 727 Pastureland and other land ....................farms: - 19 22 - 5 17 3 13 39 acres: - 334 352 - 90 (D) 26 119 443 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : Reserve Enhancement Programs ...................farms: - 549 113 6 223 10 3 17 35 acres: - 19,690 2,627 276 5,696 99 71 333 686 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ........farms: - 334 100 20 616 1 15 7 34 acres: - 95,253 11,910 2,597 385,189 (D) 4,447 1,146 (D) : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales .....................farms: - 214 65 8 500 7 31 14 18 $1,000: - 13,197 4,008 (D) 114,169 (D) 22,844 384 335 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings ....farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 4,567,134 1,845,646 151,026 6,566,710 111,899 251,771 293,849 1,801,828 Average per farm ..........................dollars: - 473,966 400,966 915,308 1,728,537 294,470 486,984 244,670 370,442 Average per acre ..........................dollars: - 2,535 2,803 3,272 3,026 4,988 5,995 4,542 6,247 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 ....................................: - 375 255 1 40 55 55 179 458 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 733 396 7 55 50 56 162 495 $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: - 2,148 1,176 23 199 116 130 292 1,273 $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 3,944 1,876 71 944 121 183 444 1,756 $500,000 to $999,999 .............................: - 1,556 576 31 1,146 23 51 93 575 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 .........................: - 626 228 15 737 8 20 27 202 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 .........................: - 200 79 15 405 4 15 3 93 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 .........................: - 36 14 1 145 3 5 1 11 $10,000,000 or more ..............................: - 18 3 1 128 - 2 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ......................................farms: 33,438 2,058 1,978 2,247 1,990 9,636 - $1,000: 4,535,052 627,159 249,409 297,736 180,539 805,897 - : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................: 1,633 23 135 124 151 411 - $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: 2,058 62 159 130 196 598 - $10,000 to $19,999 ...............................: 3,982 135 305 286 269 1,202 - $20,000 to $49,999 ...............................: 8,581 291 536 591 540 2,722 - $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: 6,931 370 389 480 370 2,228 - $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: 5,210 395 215 301 247 1,607 - $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: 3,338 408 126 180 163 689 - $500,000 or more .................................: 1,705 374 113 155 54 179 - : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups .......................farms: 25,918 1,781 1,533 1,651 1,429 7,283 - number: 51,028 5,192 4,213 3,818 2,894 11,733 - : Tractors, all ...................................farms: 29,099 1,974 1,714 2,007 1,583 8,617 - number: 94,331 9,199 6,064 6,969 3,811 26,423 - Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .................farms: 16,326 902 1,269 1,346 1,207 4,885 - number: 26,501 1,628 2,558 2,324 2,136 8,036 - 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .....................farms: 21,881 1,627 1,192 1,394 860 6,878 - number: 46,114 3,532 2,660 4,214 1,412 14,191 - 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..................farms: 9,106 1,400 382 270 172 2,382 - number: 21,716 4,039 846 431 263 4,196 - : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled .........farms: 2,816 1,049 109 45 18 549 - number: 3,185 1,249 127 47 20 616 - Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ....farms: - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ...............farms: 1,759 124 19 30 6 384 - number: 1,970 137 22 33 7 423 - Hay balers ......................................farms: 14,132 1,076 261 186 117 5,614 - number: 18,629 1,415 295 215 136 7,518 - : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners used ..............................farms: 12,507 1,692 1,401 1,290 921 2,422 - acres treated: 2,069,088 597,303 133,216 87,635 29,218 216,621 - Manure used .....................................farms: 9,553 656 525 243 220 2,177 - acres treated: 956,247 86,679 8,526 3,301 1,559 96,293 - Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..............farms: 1,352 89 370 133 111 229 - acres treated: 59,089 15,362 4,853 2,651 652 8,557 - : Acres treated to control- : Insects .......................................farms: 4,480 463 745 1,213 508 451 - acres: 722,397 188,185 101,586 89,772 16,743 58,232 - Weeds, grass, or brush ........................farms: 8,379 1,489 658 1,115 628 1,308 - acres: 1,754,911 633,560 111,355 86,775 25,671 131,875 - Nematodes .....................................farms: 436 42 93 122 27 52 - acres: 63,374 13,369 6,140 4,082 438 6,058 - Diseases in crops and orchards ................farms: 2,550 202 519 1,046 326 226 - acres: 245,365 46,450 59,350 71,742 12,458 9,593 - Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate ................farms: 735 36 85 458 56 54 - acres on which used: 79,934 7,645 14,107 41,522 4,198 6,828 - : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile ............................farms: 6,789 877 322 739 273 1,469 - acres: 861,265 223,413 42,516 53,775 7,373 90,212 - Land artificially drained by ditches ............farms: 5,986 499 409 446 336 1,720 - acres: 410,643 99,857 30,426 20,083 10,512 84,084 - Land under conservation easement ................farms: 1,224 79 128 89 62 362 - acres: 118,804 14,610 7,369 5,180 5,154 36,196 - Cropland on which no-till practices were used ...farms: 3,517 678 436 210 217 772 - acres: 337,968 142,550 24,870 4,087 2,833 30,863 - Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no : till, practices were used (see text) ...........farms: 3,759 876 472 180 126 652 - acres: 778,919 316,123 42,089 12,107 3,727 57,712 - Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ...........................farms: 8,161 1,255 1,197 327 389 1,760 - acres: 798,732 225,639 83,314 8,614 8,743 86,005 - Cropland planted to a cover crop : (excluding CRP) ................................farms: 4,517 555 832 417 310 811 - acres: 295,433 75,153 29,744 10,743 5,391 24,745 - : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems ..............farms: 3,283 129 260 317 258 722 - Solar panels ..................................farms: 2,493 60 228 240 213 517 - Wind turbines .................................farms: 490 41 11 56 13 144 - Methane digesters .............................farms: 46 2 - 3 - 8 - Geothermal/geoexchange : systems (see text) ...........................farms: 306 13 20 40 30 59 - : Small hydro systems ...........................farms: 51 8 - 3 6 16 - Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......farms: 61 3 5 9 3 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ......................................farms: - 9,636 4,603 165 3,799 380 517 1,201 4,864 $1,000: - 805,897 377,303 36,789 1,523,146 22,507 76,632 53,353 284,580 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................: - 411 194 - 23 25 76 153 318 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................: - 598 277 - 14 23 33 164 402 $10,000 to $19,999 ...............................: - 1,202 582 8 111 57 74 242 711 $20,000 to $49,999 ...............................: - 2,722 1,339 17 334 152 144 318 1,597 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................: - 2,228 1,086 31 616 59 103 191 1,008 $100,000 to $199,999 .............................: - 1,607 661 54 989 44 43 85 569 $200,000 to $499,999 .............................: - 689 404 40 1,002 15 29 46 236 $500,000 or more .................................: - 179 60 15 710 5 15 2 23 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups .......................farms: - 7,283 3,710 137 2,949 301 354 844 3,946 number: - 11,733 5,704 309 9,258 434 652 1,121 5,700 : Tractors, all ...................................farms: - 8,617 4,190 156 3,498 314 372 813 3,861 number: - 26,423 11,805 596 19,819 597 721 1,437 6,890 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) .................farms: - 4,885 2,090 53 1,269 205 231 513 2,356 number: - 8,036 3,185 68 2,183 302 330 690 3,061 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) .....................farms: - 6,878 3,439 132 3,165 192 213 475 2,314 number: - 14,191 6,615 285 8,651 254 313 674 3,313 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ..................farms: - 2,382 1,089 94 2,774 31 47 66 399 number: - 4,196 2,005 243 8,985 41 78 73 516 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled .........farms: - 549 141 31 816 10 13 13 22 number: - 616 146 31 886 10 17 14 22 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ....farms: - - - - - - - - - number: - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ...............farms: - 384 191 16 919 11 6 3 50 number: - 423 208 16 1,054 11 6 3 50 Hay balers ......................................farms: - 5,614 2,462 117 3,026 58 74 218 923 number: - 7,518 3,231 150 4,139 70 82 263 1,115 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners used ..............................farms: - 2,422 1,117 110 2,740 34 70 127 583 acres treated: - 216,621 71,372 14,165 884,605 1,499 12,049 3,471 17,934 Manure used .....................................farms: - 2,177 1,564 116 2,692 66 103 264 927 acres treated: - 96,293 77,347 8,909 645,272 1,797 4,656 4,708 17,200 Organic fertilizer used (see text) ..............farms: - 229 96 2 232 1 19 6 64 acres treated: - 8,557 3,601 (D) 21,258 (D) 292 51 1,745 : Acres treated to control- : Insects .......................................farms: - 451 113 26 830 11 14 22 84 acres: - 58,232 7,715 2,512 253,643 179 1,586 41 2,203 Weeds, grass, or brush ........................farms: - 1,308 503 67 2,262 21 28 38 262 acres: - 131,875 32,837 9,981 701,232 2,592 13,251 544 5,238 Nematodes .....................................farms: - 52 17 - 72 1 2 - 8 acres: - 6,058 1,134 - 31,126 (D) (D) - 50 Diseases in crops and orchards ................farms: - 226 31 5 140 6 12 5 32 acres: - 9,593 737 144 43,657 (D) 987 (D) 137 Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate ................farms: - 54 10 7 20 - 1 1 7 acres on which used: - 6,828 225 195 4,455 - (D) (D) (D) : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile ............................farms: - 1,469 689 67 1,730 28 52 92 451 acres: - 90,212 36,145 6,841 381,498 586 7,858 2,178 8,870 Land artificially drained by ditches ............farms: - 1,720 750 25 818 48 51 188 696 acres: - 84,084 31,828 1,131 104,882 891 9,632 2,968 14,349 Land under conservation easement ................farms: - 362 153 4 146 7 14 48 132 acres: - 36,196 12,635 (D) 25,461 (D) 711 1,393 8,535 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ...farms: - 772 209 23 781 15 24 31 121 acres: - 30,863 7,786 1,431 120,793 187 768 218 1,582 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no : till, practices were used (see text) ...........farms: - 652 224 22 1,113 16 22 16 40 acres: - 57,712 16,731 2,590 312,484 1,841 10,352 285 2,878 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ...........................farms: - 1,760 574 73 2,252 28 59 62 185 acres: - 86,005 25,375 4,843 349,409 594 2,317 1,112 2,767 Cropland planted to a cover crop : (excluding CRP) ................................farms: - 811 288 33 1,020 27 58 31 135 acres: - 24,745 10,675 2,286 133,122 197 947 556 1,874 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems ..............farms: - 722 383 13 527 26 88 150 410 Solar panels ..................................farms: - 517 295 8 375 22 83 126 326 Wind turbines .................................farms: - 144 61 6 99 1 3 9 46 Methane digesters .............................farms: - 8 7 - 24 - 1 1 - Geothermal/geoexchange : systems (see text) ...........................farms: - 59 49 1 22 4 2 22 44 : Small hydro systems ...........................farms: - 16 7 - 8 - - - 3 Biodiesel production systems (see text) .......farms: - 9 3 - 18 - 3 - 8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RENEWABLE ENERGY - Con. : : Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : Ethanol production systems (see text) .........farms: 35 7 3 2 2 11 - Other .........................................farms: 166 6 10 3 20 51 - : Wind rights leased to others ....................farms: 519 33 11 15 24 183 - : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................farms: 22,633 905 1,365 1,780 1,703 6,680 - Part owners .....................................farms: 9,381 1,061 445 412 187 2,631 - Tenants .........................................farms: 1,424 92 168 55 100 325 - : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ......................................farms: 32,070 1,969 1,813 2,192 1,891 9,334 - acres: 5,340,955 678,280 221,874 241,785 155,061 1,539,347 - Owned land in farms ...........................farms: 32,014 1,966 1,810 2,192 1,890 9,311 - acres: 5,008,355 643,368 208,897 223,790 143,144 1,400,341 - : Land rented or leased from others ...............farms: 10,904 1,165 621 467 287 2,997 - acres: 1,882,397 446,913 77,189 26,491 14,310 407,222 - Rented or leased land in farms ................farms: 10,805 1,153 613 467 287 2,956 - acres: 1,857,816 436,869 75,927 26,407 13,943 401,286 - : Land rented or leased to others .................farms: 5,388 471 275 423 268 2,009 - acres: 357,181 44,956 14,239 18,079 12,284 144,942 - : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY : NUMBER OF PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ...........................: 58,870 3,425 3,810 4,193 3,653 15,973 - Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer .......................................: 14,094 1,066 761 863 791 4,680 - 2 producers ......................................: 15,571 754 952 1,061 947 4,095 - 3 producers ......................................: 2,463 162 148 185 163 544 - 4 producers ......................................: 906 54 50 94 54 238 - 5 or more producers ..............................: 404 22 67 44 35 79 - : Total male producers (see text) ....................: 36,490 2,536 2,246 2,578 2,188 10,400 - Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer .....................................: 25,488 1,619 1,516 1,711 1,494 7,813 - 2 producers ....................................: 3,623 294 198 277 198 892 - 3 producers ....................................: 796 79 53 78 62 148 - 4 producers ....................................: 182 7 13 6 9 56 - 5 or more producers ............................: 95 9 17 9 10 20 - : Total female producers (see text) ..................: 22,380 889 1,564 1,615 1,465 5,573 - Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer .....................................: 18,606 753 1,106 1,241 1,153 4,692 - 2 producers ....................................: 1,349 50 112 119 93 328 - 3 producers ....................................: 213 8 21 28 20 46 - 4 producers ....................................: 46 3 15 5 3 9 - 5 or more producers ............................: 35 - 14 4 8 8 - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male ..............................................: 35,985 2,492 2,137 2,538 2,130 10,298 - Female .............................................: 21,880 872 1,440 1,554 1,400 5,472 - : Hired managers (see text) ............................: 4,066 253 445 691 604 333 - : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................: 28,343 1,965 1,958 1,929 1,628 6,384 - Other ..............................................: 29,522 1,399 1,619 2,163 1,902 9,386 - : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................: 47,333 2,693 2,651 2,899 2,478 12,761 - Not on farm operated ...............................: 10,532 671 926 1,193 1,052 3,009 - : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................: 24,400 1,628 1,451 1,710 1,364 6,206 - Any ................................................: 33,465 1,736 2,126 2,382 2,166 9,564 - 1 to 49 days .....................................: 4,673 269 379 353 343 1,286 - 50 to 99 days ....................................: 2,586 168 244 206 207 743 - 100 to 199 days ..................................: 5,153 269 399 385 401 1,507 - 200 days or more .................................: 21,053 1,030 1,104 1,438 1,215 6,028 - : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................: 3,153 143 323 245 210 728 - 3 or 4 years .......................................: 4,647 196 426 422 268 955 - 5 to 9 years .......................................: 8,722 413 749 705 579 2,037 - 10 years or more ...................................: 41,343 2,612 2,079 2,720 2,473 12,050 - : Average years on present farm ......................: 21.5 26.6 17.7 19.5 20.1 24.3 - : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................: 7,955 343 777 680 529 1,690 - 6 to 10 years ......................................: 7,647 359 687 637 517 1,847 - 11 years or more ...................................: 42,263 2,662 2,113 2,775 2,484 12,233 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RENEWABLE ENERGY - Con. : : Renewable energy producing systems - Con. : : Ethanol production systems (see text) .........farms: - 11 3 - 7 - - - - Other .........................................farms: - 51 21 - 23 2 - 9 21 : Wind rights leased to others ....................farms: - 183 64 6 156 - 3 4 20 : TENURE : : Full owners .....................................farms: - 6,680 3,198 88 1,032 325 417 969 4,171 Part owners .....................................farms: - 2,631 1,262 73 2,572 40 83 130 485 Tenants .........................................farms: - 325 143 4 195 15 17 102 208 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ......................................farms: - 9,334 4,463 161 3,612 365 503 1,099 4,668 acres: - 1,539,347 580,875 30,685 1,484,013 21,894 36,246 65,819 285,076 Owned land in farms ...........................farms: - 9,311 4,460 161 3,604 365 500 1,099 4,656 acres: - 1,400,341 527,491 29,536 1,461,272 19,626 33,959 56,466 260,465 : Land rented or leased from others ...............farms: - 2,997 1,422 78 2,780 56 100 232 699 acres: - 407,222 134,023 16,629 710,884 2,828 8,206 8,226 29,476 Rented or leased land in farms ................farms: - 2,956 1,405 77 2,767 55 100 232 693 acres: - 401,286 130,878 16,620 708,864 2,808 8,039 8,226 27,949 : Land rented or leased to others .................farms: - 2,009 837 28 278 47 58 166 528 acres: - 144,942 56,529 1,158 24,761 2,288 2,454 9,353 26,138 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY : NUMBER OF PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ...........................: - 15,973 7,713 290 7,784 674 1,004 2,117 8,234 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer .......................................: - 4,680 2,084 59 1,170 121 145 422 1,932 2 producers ......................................: - 4,095 2,114 89 1,735 236 319 681 2,588 3 producers ......................................: - 544 273 15 596 14 37 66 260 4 producers ......................................: - 238 93 2 206 6 6 25 78 5 or more producers ..............................: - 79 39 - 92 3 10 7 6 : Total male producers (see text) ....................: - 10,400 4,972 205 5,403 403 573 1,031 3,955 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer .....................................: - 7,813 3,778 126 2,464 324 401 870 3,372 2 producers ....................................: - 892 445 32 910 23 45 62 247 3 producers ....................................: - 148 64 5 256 7 8 11 25 4 producers ....................................: - 56 28 - 55 3 3 1 1 5 or more producers ............................: - 20 - - 22 - 6 - 2 : Total female producers (see text) ..................: - 5,573 2,741 85 2,381 271 431 1,086 4,279 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer .....................................: - 4,692 2,434 83 1,956 265 375 911 3,637 2 producers ....................................: - 328 129 1 149 3 18 77 270 3 producers ....................................: - 46 11 - 34 - 4 7 34 4 producers ....................................: - 9 4 - 5 - 2 - - 5 or more producers ............................: - 8 - - 1 - - - - : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male ..............................................: - 10,298 4,939 205 5,326 401 545 1,026 3,948 Female .............................................: - 5,472 2,720 85 2,294 270 413 1,084 4,276 : Hired managers (see text) ............................: - 333 144 17 1,202 7 46 29 295 : Primary occupation: : Farming ............................................: - 6,384 3,062 165 6,564 181 437 739 3,331 Other ..............................................: - 9,386 4,597 125 1,056 490 521 1,371 4,893 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...................................: - 12,761 6,551 256 6,602 582 874 1,855 7,131 Not on farm operated ...............................: - 3,009 1,108 34 1,018 89 84 255 1,093 : Days of work off farm: : None ...............................................: - 6,206 2,477 118 5,565 163 372 629 2,717 Any ................................................: - 9,564 5,182 172 2,055 508 586 1,481 5,507 1 to 49 days .....................................: - 1,286 522 37 689 26 81 128 560 50 to 99 days ....................................: - 743 336 11 182 15 52 81 341 100 to 199 days ..................................: - 1,507 702 26 295 103 83 201 782 200 days or more .................................: - 6,028 3,622 98 889 364 370 1,071 3,824 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ....................................: - 728 435 4 354 56 132 125 398 3 or 4 years .......................................: - 955 759 32 427 189 189 189 595 5 to 9 years .......................................: - 2,037 1,216 40 1,067 108 182 548 1,078 10 years or more ...................................: - 12,050 5,249 214 5,772 318 455 1,248 6,153 : Average years on present farm ......................: - 24.3 20.5 21.2 23.6 13.2 13.4 15.8 19.2 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less ....................................: - 1,690 1,294 27 783 237 290 400 905 6 to 10 years ......................................: - 1,847 1,001 51 839 108 193 375 1,033 11 years or more ...................................: - 12,233 5,364 212 5,998 326 475 1,335 6,286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE : TEXT) - Con. : : Years operating any farm (see text): - Con. : : Average years on any farm ..........................: 23.5 28.8 19.6 21.3 21.7 26.2 - : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................: 1,167 67 65 43 45 231 - 25 to 34 years .....................................: 4,859 302 434 308 219 896 - 35 to 44 years .....................................: 6,999 365 619 482 474 1,435 - 45 to 54 years .....................................: 11,458 580 626 798 703 2,677 - 55 to 64 years .....................................: 16,432 946 995 1,233 1,031 4,517 - 65 to 74 years .....................................: 11,647 702 541 881 746 3,884 - 75 years and over ..................................: 5,303 402 297 347 312 2,130 - : Average age ........................................: 55.8 56.9 53.2 56.5 56.3 59.1 - : Young producers (see text) ...........................: 6,718 404 555 393 302 1,264 - : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....: 606 14 42 67 90 140 - : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................: 125 1 11 5 3 63 - Asian ..............................................: 166 2 33 35 24 23 - Black or African American ..........................: 139 1 40 4 10 41 - Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........: 40 - 6 1 - 15 - White ..............................................: 57,155 3,359 3,452 4,021 3,478 15,572 - More than one race reported ........................: 240 1 35 26 15 56 - : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................: 53,059 3,113 3,327 3,690 3,281 14,162 - Served .............................................: 4,806 251 250 402 249 1,608 - : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ...............................: 117,108 7,302 7,164 7,859 6,879 29,470 - : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ...............................: 51,501 2,966 3,187 3,546 3,120 14,011 - Land use and/or crop decisions .....................: 43,732 2,602 2,913 3,219 2,737 12,004 - Livestock decisions ................................: 35,931 1,353 1,295 1,114 906 8,950 - Record keeping and/or financial management .........: 42,901 2,558 2,657 3,006 2,580 11,415 - Estate planning or succession planning .............: 31,466 1,988 1,630 2,136 1,635 8,783 - : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by : one producer's household and/or extended : family (see text) ..............................farms: 32,130 1,945 1,836 2,114 1,889 9,348 - acres: 6,303,713 996,487 254,813 211,390 148,740 1,709,488 - Limited Liability Company .......................farms: 2,962 193 251 309 254 567 - acres: 1,304,616 196,205 43,453 43,700 22,584 142,098 - : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ...........................farms: 27,561 1,607 1,503 1,648 1,433 8,439 - acres: 4,231,785 606,578 117,917 127,831 94,206 1,421,264 - Partnership .....................................farms: 2,907 262 190 234 187 602 - acres: 1,566,244 285,086 64,542 43,154 23,399 189,809 - Registered under State law ....................farms: 2,472 222 174 220 173 489 - acres: 1,430,088 251,788 62,563 41,099 22,438 157,935 - : Corporation .....................................farms: 2,520 161 222 329 353 444 - acres: 940,498 175,548 95,191 68,474 37,926 151,768 - Family held ...................................farms: 2,210 144 172 293 318 369 - acres: 854,238 169,676 85,186 64,288 36,243 113,919 - More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: 21 4 2 4 - 1 - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: 2,189 140 170 289 318 368 - : Other than family held ........................farms: 310 17 50 36 35 75 - acres: 86,260 5,872 10,005 4,186 1,683 37,849 - More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: 17 1 - 3 2 5 - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: 293 16 50 33 33 70 - : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian : Reservation, etc. ..............................farms: 450 28 63 36 17 151 - acres: 127,644 13,025 7,174 10,738 1,556 38,786 - : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor ................................farms: 8,963 606 828 1,022 824 1,691 - workers: 55,636 2,036 8,218 13,535 7,548 5,465 - Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more ............................farms: 5,160 365 493 573 490 636 - workers: 25,894 1,017 3,582 3,894 3,888 1,808 - Less than 150 days ..........................farms: 6,457 415 704 888 655 1,336 - workers: 29,742 1,019 4,636 9,641 3,660 3,657 - Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor ....farms: 880 15 165 340 89 50 - Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor .................................farms: 49 - 1 28 2 6 - Unpaid workers ..................................farms: 16,728 795 959 1,049 880 4,922 - workers: 40,269 1,714 2,430 2,258 1,975 11,563 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE : TEXT) - Con. : : Years operating any farm (see text): - Con. : : Average years on any farm ..........................: - 26.2 22.8 24.6 25.9 15.4 15.9 18.2 21.3 : Age group: : Under 25 years .....................................: - 231 184 15 279 20 27 51 140 25 to 34 years .....................................: - 896 671 60 1,092 94 119 168 496 35 to 44 years .....................................: - 1,435 924 37 1,289 148 202 284 740 45 to 54 years .....................................: - 2,677 1,692 51 1,669 155 192 527 1,788 55 to 64 years .....................................: - 4,517 2,102 48 1,895 164 259 605 2,637 65 to 74 years .....................................: - 3,884 1,460 59 996 77 120 351 1,830 75 years and over ..................................: - 2,130 626 20 400 13 39 124 593 : Average age ........................................: - 59.1 55.1 50.6 50.5 49.0 50.4 54.0 56.7 : Young producers (see text) ...........................: - 1,264 942 75 1,522 128 187 240 706 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .....: - 140 67 - 33 8 26 46 73 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ...................: - 63 4 - 8 2 4 6 18 Asian ..............................................: - 23 10 1 10 1 2 3 22 Black or African American ..........................: - 41 8 - 1 6 3 8 17 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..........: - 15 7 - - - 3 1 7 White ..............................................: - 15,572 7,599 289 7,594 662 941 2,075 8,113 More than one race reported ........................: - 56 31 - 7 - 5 17 47 : Military service (see text): : Never served .......................................: - 14,162 6,851 267 7,374 630 871 1,941 7,552 Served .............................................: - 1,608 808 23 246 41 87 169 672 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ...............................: - 29,470 15,391 592 20,660 1,367 2,043 3,851 14,530 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ...............................: - 14,011 6,780 235 6,874 598 868 1,896 7,420 Land use and/or crop decisions .....................: - 12,004 5,889 218 5,733 461 736 1,533 5,687 Livestock decisions ................................: - 8,950 6,449 229 6,008 574 757 1,796 6,500 Record keeping and/or financial management .........: - 11,415 5,936 229 5,712 500 705 1,607 5,996 Estate planning or succession planning .............: - 8,783 4,418 187 4,308 311 516 1,131 4,423 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by : one producer's household and/or extended : family (see text) ..............................farms: - 9,348 4,504 157 3,574 378 507 1,180 4,698 acres: - 1,709,488 634,990 40,416 1,910,419 22,284 39,611 61,606 273,469 Limited Liability Company .......................farms: - 567 210 13 540 11 47 85 482 acres: - 142,098 65,149 10,110 728,430 1,206 4,149 4,151 43,381 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ...........................farms: - 8,439 4,119 130 2,764 349 449 1,060 4,060 acres: - 1,421,264 528,627 33,196 993,892 19,471 23,300 50,370 215,133 Partnership .....................................farms: - 602 251 19 772 20 23 85 262 acres: - 189,809 75,637 8,638 840,100 2,414 3,485 5,936 24,044 Registered under State law ....................farms: - 489 197 19 661 9 20 67 221 acres: - 157,935 63,196 8,638 794,430 1,138 3,330 4,457 19,076 : Corporation .....................................farms: - 444 197 16 232 11 41 47 467 acres: - 151,768 49,235 4,322 293,820 549 14,013 6,959 42,693 Family held ...................................farms: - 369 178 16 220 8 37 43 412 acres: - 113,919 42,910 4,322 279,635 (D) 13,245 (D) 38,765 More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: - 1 - - 1 5 3 1 - 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: - 368 178 16 219 3 34 42 412 : Other than family held ........................farms: - 75 19 - 12 3 4 4 55 acres: - 37,849 6,325 - 14,185 (D) 768 (D) 3,928 More than 10 stockholders ...................farms: - 5 - - 1 2 1 - 2 10 or less stockholders .....................farms: - 70 19 - 11 1 3 4 53 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian : Reservation, etc. ..............................farms: - 151 36 - 31 - 4 9 75 acres: - 38,786 4,870 - 42,324 - 1,200 1,427 6,544 : HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor ................................farms: - 1,691 665 38 2,025 35 71 169 989 workers: - 5,465 1,577 88 11,960 90 1,023 381 3,715 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more ............................farms: - 636 281 20 1,611 18 48 51 574 workers: - 1,808 574 42 8,381 30 760 102 1,816 Less than 150 days ..........................farms: - 1,336 497 25 1,101 26 44 132 634 workers: - 3,657 1,003 46 3,579 60 263 279 1,899 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor ....farms: - 50 4 2 199 - 1 2 13 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor .................................farms: - 6 - - 5 - 1 - 6 Unpaid workers ..................................farms: - 4,922 2,428 104 1,728 180 275 667 2,741 workers: - 11,563 5,860 208 4,828 488 750 1,541 6,654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................: 3,641 34 425 384 547 242 - 10 to 49 acres .......................................: 8,632 229 680 742 637 1,823 - 50 to 69 acres .......................................: 2,865 132 188 210 182 1,039 - 70 to 99 acres .......................................: 3,225 139 206 218 201 1,286 - 100 to 139 acres .....................................: 3,447 197 133 209 139 1,399 - 140 to 179 acres .....................................: 2,275 142 76 126 74 962 - 180 to 219 acres .....................................: 1,622 113 37 89 54 618 - 220 to 259 acres .....................................: 1,274 104 52 67 44 462 - 260 to 499 acres .....................................: 3,612 369 96 111 80 1,188 - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 1,738 284 40 69 18 439 - 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 717 213 22 18 13 141 - 2,000 acres or more ..................................: 390 102 23 4 1 37 - : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................: 2,058 2,058 - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................: 1,978 - 1,978 - - - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................: 2,247 - - 2,247 - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) ...................................: 1,990 - - - 1,990 - - Other crop farming (1119) ............................: 9,636 - - - - 9,636 - Tobacco farming (11191) ............................: - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................: - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 9,636 - - - - 9,636 - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 4,603 - - - - - - Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: 165 - - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............: 3,799 - - - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................: 380 - - - - - - Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................: 517 - - - - - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................: 1,201 - - - - - - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) ....................................: 4,864 - - - - - - : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................: 25,780 1,574 1,633 1,893 1,705 7,013 - Dial-up ..........................................: 846 59 29 35 45 270 - DSL ..............................................: 6,344 372 338 408 389 1,749 - Cable modem ......................................: 9,328 559 781 890 786 2,255 - Fiber-optic ......................................: 1,110 50 113 89 97 278 - Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) .........................: 9,419 578 565 678 574 2,466 - Satellite ........................................: 3,373 197 157 183 132 1,011 - Don't know (see text) ............................: 1,291 86 57 56 66 390 - Other internet service ...........................: 419 28 26 44 28 138 - : Farms by number of households sharing in net : income of operation: : 1 household ........................................: 28,609 1,629 1,657 1,886 1,714 8,476 - 2 households .......................................: 3,634 332 219 255 209 917 - 3 households .......................................: 804 72 73 82 36 170 - 4 households .......................................: 225 10 5 17 14 43 - 5 or more households ...............................: 166 15 24 7 17 30 - : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory .....................farms: 12,796 535 147 128 85 2,813 - number: 1,479,389 35,193 5,836 1,766 1,206 86,530 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 3,061 90 86 63 53 802 - 10 to 49 .........................................: 5,007 269 57 59 28 1,557 - 50 to 99 .........................................: 2,038 82 2 4 2 315 - 100 to 199 .......................................: 1,445 45 - 2 2 102 - 200 to 499 .......................................: 753 45 1 - - 33 - 500 or more ......................................: 492 4 1 - - 4 - : Cows and heifers that calved ..................farms: 11,042 417 121 109 64 2,366 - number: 738,159 10,480 2,645 933 467 38,291 - : Beef cows ...................................farms: 7,310 390 97 95 56 2,204 - number: 109,914 9,415 (D) 860 443 31,360 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: 3,691 139 66 72 39 1,061 - 10 to 49 .....................................: 3,283 208 31 21 17 1,066 - 50 to 99 .....................................: 254 29 - 2 - 67 - 100 to 199 ...................................: 72 11 - - - 9 - 200 to 499 ...................................: 9 2 - - - 1 - 500 or more ..................................: 1 1 - - - - - : Milk cows ...................................farms: 4,648 53 38 19 14 318 - number: 628,245 1,065 (D) 73 24 6,931 - Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: 844 39 36 19 14 209 - 10 to 49 .....................................: 1,495 5 - - - 66 - 50 to 99 .....................................: 1,295 5 - - - 36 - 100 to 199 ...................................: 453 4 1 - - 5 - 200 to 499 ...................................: 278 - - - - 1 - 500 or more ..................................: 283 - 1 - - 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .........................................: - 242 378 2 35 89 152 315 1,038 10 to 49 acres .......................................: - 1,823 1,227 32 127 162 226 513 2,234 50 to 69 acres .......................................: - 1,039 428 6 47 26 33 86 488 70 to 99 acres .......................................: - 1,286 536 13 119 38 38 96 335 100 to 139 acres .....................................: - 1,399 550 14 365 33 21 88 299 140 to 179 acres .....................................: - 962 379 18 317 11 3 49 118 180 to 219 acres .....................................: - 618 299 14 257 1 15 13 112 220 to 259 acres .....................................: - 462 177 17 265 7 2 7 70 260 to 499 acres .....................................: - 1,188 441 28 1,116 9 15 25 134 500 to 999 acres .....................................: - 439 147 13 688 3 6 6 25 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: - 141 35 5 252 1 5 3 9 2,000 acres or more ..................................: - 37 6 3 211 - 1 - 2 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .....................: - - - - - - - - - Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...................: - - - - - - - - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ....................: - - - - - - - - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) ...................................: - - - - - - - - - Other crop farming (1119) ............................: - 9,636 - - - - - - - Tobacco farming (11191) ............................: - - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .............................: - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: - 9,636 - - - - - - - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: - - 4,603 - - - - - - Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: - - - 165 - - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .............: - - - - 3,799 - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) ...........................: - - - - - 380 - - - Poultry and egg production (1123) ....................: - - - - - - 517 - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ........................: - - - - - - - 1,201 - Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) ....................................: - - - - - - - - 4,864 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access ....................................: - 7,013 3,514 110 2,409 288 415 1,015 4,211 Dial-up ..........................................: - 270 117 2 117 15 - 34 123 DSL ..............................................: - 1,749 834 36 706 76 104 298 1,034 Cable modem ......................................: - 2,255 1,044 34 564 107 179 368 1,761 Fiber-optic ......................................: - 278 111 4 94 6 26 35 207 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) .........................: - 2,466 1,307 47 918 99 134 344 1,709 Satellite ........................................: - 1,011 539 19 387 40 48 125 535 Don't know (see text) ............................: - 390 233 8 227 5 18 33 112 Other internet service ...........................: - 138 42 - 31 8 5 9 60 : Farms by number of households sharing in net : income of operation: : 1 household ........................................: - 8,476 4,064 131 2,639 342 443 1,118 4,510 2 households .......................................: - 917 432 27 781 25 60 73 304 3 households .......................................: - 170 63 1 242 10 8 8 39 4 households .......................................: - 43 22 6 97 2 - 2 7 5 or more households ...............................: - 30 22 - 40 1 6 - 4 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory .....................farms: - 2,813 4,369 158 3,774 142 85 127 433 number: - 86,530 188,936 19,430 1,128,045 2,024 1,126 1,267 8,030 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: - 802 1,432 - 63 83 61 93 235 10 to 49 .........................................: - 1,557 2,140 41 583 55 23 33 162 50 to 99 .........................................: - 315 409 51 1,144 2 - - 27 100 to 199 .......................................: - 102 216 39 1,032 1 - 1 5 200 to 499 .......................................: - 33 117 24 527 1 1 - 4 500 or more ......................................: - 4 55 3 425 - - - - : Cows and heifers that calved ..................farms: - 2,366 3,496 84 3,755 112 64 95 359 number: - 38,291 51,395 2,697 624,990 1,268 523 669 3,801 : Beef cows ...................................farms: - 2,204 3,330 84 527 97 50 81 299 number: - 31,360 49,178 (D) 9,588 1,147 (D) 557 3,402 Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: - 1,061 1,683 14 253 62 40 66 196 10 to 49 .....................................: - 1,066 1,515 54 224 33 9 14 91 50 to 99 .....................................: - 67 95 14 35 - - 1 11 100 to 199 ...................................: - 9 33 2 13 2 1 - 1 200 to 499 ...................................: - 1 4 - 2 - - - - 500 or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - : Milk cows ...................................farms: - 318 297 1 3,737 29 25 26 91 number: - 6,931 2,217 (D) 615,402 121 (D) 112 399 Farms with- : 1 to 9 .......................................: - 209 254 1 115 28 22 21 86 10 to 49 .....................................: - 66 34 - 1,378 - 3 5 4 50 to 99 .....................................: - 36 5 - 1,248 1 - - - 100 to 199 ...................................: - 5 3 - 439 - - - 1 200 to 499 ...................................: - 1 1 - 276 - - - - 500 or more ..................................: - 1 - - 281 - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Other cattle (see text) .......................farms: 10,435 432 106 87 57 2,111 - number: 741,230 24,713 3,191 833 739 48,239 - : Cattle and calves sold ..........................farms: 10,197 357 99 57 40 1,874 - number: 608,279 12,256 2,784 363 622 30,384 - $1,000: 426,026 12,804 1,886 342 290 26,062 - Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ..........farms: 5,242 79 37 13 10 597 - number: 277,118 1,547 1,184 50 399 6,858 - Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more ............farms: 9,546 340 92 53 33 1,732 - number: 331,161 10,709 1,600 313 223 23,526 - Cattle on feed (see text) ...................farms: 348 38 2 1 - 61 - number: 28,118 2,594 (D) (D) - 2,342 - : Hogs and pigs inventory .........................farms: 1,739 62 88 52 29 365 - number: 50,669 1,098 3,584 332 164 4,221 - Farms with- : 1 to 24 ..........................................: 1,564 51 85 49 29 328 - 25 to 49 .........................................: 102 5 2 2 - 22 - 50 to 99 .........................................: 37 4 - 1 - 10 - 100 to 199 .......................................: 18 1 - - - 5 - 200 to 499 .......................................: 5 1 - - - - - 500 or more ......................................: 13 - 1 - - - - : Hogs and pigs sold ..............................farms: 1,835 58 105 52 30 387 - number: 191,458 1,555 (D) 489 172 6,057 - $1,000: 24,920 243 (D) 70 (D) 813 - : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) ............farms: 2,113 37 84 64 45 410 - number: 80,195 2,178 3,665 914 672 13,551 - Sheep and lambs sold ............................farms: 1,306 21 48 28 10 255 - number: 66,699 1,764 2,699 721 400 8,494 - : Total horses and ponies inventory ...............farms: 8,714 239 231 139 137 1,849 - number: 68,599 1,274 1,021 492 620 11,418 - Total horses and ponies sold (see text) .........farms: 1,520 22 21 18 9 113 - number: 5,063 44 54 21 29 258 - : Goats, all inventory ............................farms: 2,192 29 116 63 52 387 - number: 30,490 250 649 823 366 4,701 - Goats, all sold .................................farms: 1,089 6 50 33 21 145 - number: 15,513 (D) 260 213 122 1,843 - : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) .....................farms: 5,712 98 460 223 188 1,191 - number: 6,058,141 2,201 21,999 8,224 6,893 41,983 - Farms with- : 1 to 399 .........................................: 5,597 98 454 222 186 1,181 - 400 to 3,199 .....................................: 68 - 6 1 2 9 - 3,200 to 9,999 ...................................: 20 - - - - 1 - 10,000 to 19,999 .................................: 6 - - - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 .................................: 7 - - - - - - 50,000 to 99,999 .................................: 2 - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: 12 - - - - - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ..farms: 812 14 70 38 25 148 - number: 1,890,727 339 2,559 626 341 3,544 - : Layers sold (see text) ..........................farms: 995 19 90 48 55 177 - number: 2,399,182 1,179 7,546 1,610 1,628 16,830 - : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold .......farms: 102 - 9 4 5 14 - number: 232,184 - 367 (D) 40 662 - : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ......farms: 555 17 48 15 9 102 - number: 1,685,775 721 9,510 1,601 485 31,586 - Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 .......................................: 529 17 46 15 9 98 - 2,000 to 59,999 ..................................: 23 - 2 - - 4 - 60,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: 3 - - - - - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) ....................farms: 703 8 46 32 41 121 - number: 223,372 81 942 306 802 2,628 - Turkeys sold (see text) .........................farms: 392 14 31 14 14 62 - number: (D) 381 594 135 484 5,907 - : CROPS : : Barley for grain ................................farms: 239 73 16 3 9 36 - acres: 10,008 4,352 471 (D) 176 954 - bushels: 491,116 227,991 23,815 (D) 10,040 34,707 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 3 - - - - 3 - acres: (D) - - - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 121 27 12 1 7 22 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 87 35 2 1 2 11 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 28 8 2 1 - 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : : Other cattle (see text) .......................farms: - 2,111 3,368 145 3,556 97 63 86 327 number: - 48,239 137,541 16,733 503,055 756 603 598 4,229 : Cattle and calves sold ..........................farms: - 1,874 3,524 165 3,613 60 31 70 307 number: - 30,384 143,440 21,618 393,059 418 292 360 2,683 $1,000: - 26,062 137,389 29,515 214,456 276 204 296 2,505 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ..........farms: - 597 1,243 22 3,090 13 17 19 102 number: - 6,858 43,496 2,793 219,972 152 55 120 492 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more ............farms: - 1,732 3,218 165 3,496 55 29 59 274 number: - 23,526 99,944 18,825 173,087 266 237 240 2,191 Cattle on feed (see text) ...................farms: - 61 29 165 46 1 - - 5 number: - 2,342 1,948 18,272 2,737 (D) - - 124 : Hogs and pigs inventory .........................farms: - 365 336 4 196 266 54 55 232 number: - 4,221 3,245 32 1,369 32,369 799 395 3,061 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ..........................................: - 328 317 4 188 193 49 54 217 25 to 49 .........................................: - 22 11 - 5 43 2 1 9 50 to 99 .........................................: - 10 4 - 2 14 1 - 1 100 to 199 .......................................: - 5 3 - 1 4 1 - 3 200 to 499 .......................................: - - - - - 2 1 - 1 500 or more ......................................: - - 1 - - 10 - - 1 : Hogs and pigs sold ..............................farms: - 387 326 6 148 376 36 74 237 number: - 6,057 5,191 51 2,107 136,066 724 (D) 9,129 $1,000: - 813 663 (D) 273 19,320 107 135 (D) : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) ............farms: - 410 229 14 85 42 41 752 310 number: - 13,551 4,970 200 2,359 447 658 43,215 7,366 Sheep and lambs sold ............................farms: - 255 144 11 37 25 19 558 150 number: - 8,494 3,885 107 1,267 191 169 42,919 4,083 : Total horses and ponies inventory ...............farms: - 1,849 1,067 36 867 80 112 208 3,749 number: - 11,418 5,008 189 5,355 296 486 846 41,594 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) .........farms: - 113 80 10 152 5 13 3 1,074 number: - 258 175 41 440 15 47 4 3,935 : Goats, all inventory ............................farms: - 387 272 9 76 53 98 610 427 number: - 4,701 2,176 151 1,618 401 645 15,505 3,205 Goats, all sold .................................farms: - 145 122 7 28 26 38 447 166 number: - 1,843 864 (D) 973 123 204 9,277 1,492 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) .....................farms: - 1,191 986 26 527 143 444 363 1,063 number: - 41,983 30,158 913 19,833 3,885 5,882,133 12,069 27,850 Farms with- : 1 to 399 .........................................: - 1,181 981 26 525 143 364 359 1,058 400 to 3,199 .....................................: - 9 5 - 2 - 34 4 5 3,200 to 9,999 ...................................: - 1 - - - - 19 - - 10,000 to 19,999 .................................: - - - - - - 6 - - 20,000 to 49,999 .................................: - - - - - - 7 - - 50,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - 2 - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - - - - - 12 - - : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ..farms: - 148 86 1 67 17 153 74 119 number: - 3,544 1,774 (D) 8,147 (D) 1,866,660 4,200 2,215 : Layers sold (see text) ..........................farms: - 177 115 12 80 26 161 73 139 number: - 16,830 3,392 590 6,857 591 2,349,294 3,502 6,163 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold .......farms: - 14 11 - 1 3 35 9 11 number: - 662 365 - (D) 43 228,241 1,654 585 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ......farms: - 102 83 2 38 37 70 37 97 number: - 31,586 (D) (D) 7,204 4,194 1,411,159 5,917 38,016 Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 .......................................: - 98 81 1 38 37 56 37 94 2,000 to 59,999 ..................................: - 4 1 1 - - 12 - 3 60,000 to 99,999 .................................: - - - - - - - - - 100,000 or more ..................................: - - 1 - - - 2 - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) ....................farms: - 121 94 - 57 32 92 62 118 number: - 2,628 (D) - (D) 1,094 (D) 799 1,375 Turkeys sold (see text) .........................farms: - 62 49 4 27 20 63 37 57 number: - 5,907 1,944 (D) 4,043 (D) (D) 598 2,799 : CROPS : : Barley for grain ................................farms: - 36 2 1 86 1 5 2 5 acres: - 954 (D) (D) 3,246 (D) 312 (D) 203 bushels: - 34,707 (D) (D) 157,352 (D) 12,609 (D) 9,229 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 22 2 1 41 1 2 2 3 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 11 - - 35 - - - 1 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 3 - - 10 - 3 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres .................................: 3 3 - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - : Corn for grain ..................................farms: 3,730 1,316 158 41 27 531 - acres: 524,481 275,187 26,828 5,078 1,111 38,294 - bushels: 84,124,924 45,369,467 4,605,760 925,048 167,165 5,814,459 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 41 23 5 3 - 3 - acres: 1,045 293 586 (D) - 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 1,331 292 95 23 20 282 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 1,207 422 22 6 3 157 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 625 278 18 7 3 62 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 308 172 8 2 1 17 - 500 acres or more ................................: 259 152 15 3 - 13 - : Corn for silage or greenchop ....................farms: 3,834 559 59 10 4 490 - acres: 515,376 48,442 5,440 400 30 24,100 - tons: 8,983,492 901,960 100,255 6,672 356 410,603 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 7 3 - - - 2 - acres: 259 57 - - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 1,248 214 35 6 4 304 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 1,595 203 11 2 - 146 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 514 94 9 2 - 25 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 240 36 1 - - 7 - 500 acres or more ................................: 237 12 3 - - 8 - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ...............................farms: 91 71 2 - - 11 - acres: 12,619 10,455 (D) - - 1,396 - cwt: 281,038 219,659 (D) - - 31,922 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 5 5 - - - - - acres: 40 40 - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 19 13 1 - - 4 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 33 26 - - - 2 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 23 18 - - - 4 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 12 10 1 - - 1 - 500 acres or more ................................: 4 4 - - - - - : Oats for grain ..................................farms: 1,090 235 49 6 10 256 - acres: 34,484 11,455 3,332 72 87 6,621 - bushels: 1,936,973 676,151 212,982 3,494 4,281 330,918 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 8 3 3 - - 2 - acres: 60 (D) 45 - - (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 746 117 28 5 10 190 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 270 81 12 1 - 53 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 53 28 4 - - 10 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 16 7 4 - - 2 - 500 acres or more ................................: 5 2 1 - - 1 - : Sorghum for grain ...............................farms: 23 7 - - - 3 - acres: 1,211 302 - - - 92 - bushels: 82,352 25,040 - - - 3,680 - Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 7 3 - - - - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 11 3 - - - 3 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 5 1 - - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans ..............................farms: 2,055 1,117 73 29 22 216 - acres: 282,453 192,461 13,196 4,019 1,373 16,402 - bushels: 12,701,246 8,616,716 669,648 188,917 65,075 741,892 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 12 6 1 - - 3 - acres: 246 (D) (D) - - 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 511 174 30 12 10 84 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 836 473 18 6 8 98 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 405 245 13 6 3 19 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 170 124 3 1 1 10 - 500 acres or more ................................: 133 101 9 4 - 5 - : Sunflower seed, all .............................farms: 44 16 6 2 - 12 - acres: 584 184 12 (D) - 134 - pounds: 481,102 196,766 3,850 (D) - 92,236 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 5 3 - - - - - acres: (D) 3 - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 36 13 6 2 - 11 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 7 3 - - - 1 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 1 - - - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Corn for grain ..................................farms: - 531 201 42 1,325 10 27 12 40 acres: - 38,294 5,548 2,509 157,183 771 10,347 105 1,520 bushels: - 5,814,459 744,635 392,249 24,173,540 105,043 1,615,757 12,638 199,163 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 3 - - 5 - - - 2 acres: - 3 - - 149 - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 282 139 12 401 4 17 11 35 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 157 49 26 512 4 2 1 3 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 62 11 - 242 1 2 - 1 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 17 2 4 101 1 - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - 13 - - 69 - 6 - 1 : Corn for silage or greenchop ....................farms: - 490 285 49 2,340 2 6 7 23 acres: - 24,100 19,494 1,757 414,657 (D) (D) 41 452 tons: - 410,603 301,358 27,318 7,216,113 (D) (D) 660 7,882 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 2 1 - 1 - - - - acres: - (D) (D) - (D) - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 304 131 22 504 - 5 7 16 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 146 100 26 1,098 2 - - 7 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 25 42 - 342 - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 7 9 1 185 - 1 - - 500 acres or more ................................: - 8 3 - 211 - - - - : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ...............................farms: - 11 - - 6 - 1 - - acres: - 1,396 - - (D) - (D) - - cwt: - 31,922 - - (D) - (D) - - Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 4 - - - - 1 - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 2 - - 5 - - - - 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 4 - - 1 - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 1 - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Oats for grain ..................................farms: - 256 65 5 423 1 6 6 28 acres: - 6,621 890 264 11,200 (D) 175 (D) 241 bushels: - 330,918 47,564 16,300 620,134 (D) 7,260 (D) 10,881 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 2 - - - - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 190 60 1 299 - 3 6 27 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 53 5 4 109 1 3 - 1 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 10 - - 11 - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 2 - - 3 - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - 1 - - 1 - - - - : Sorghum for grain ...............................farms: - 3 - - 13 - - - - acres: - 92 - - 817 - - - - bushels: - 3,680 - - 53,632 - - - - Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - - - - 4 - - - - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 3 - - 5 - - - - 100 to 249 acres .................................: - - - - 4 - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans ..............................farms: - 216 51 10 513 6 7 2 9 acres: - 16,402 3,685 813 48,459 629 (D) (D) 895 bushels: - 741,892 163,499 34,468 2,129,759 32,169 (D) (D) 41,097 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 3 - - 2 - - - - acres: - 3 - - (D) - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 84 26 2 165 2 4 - 2 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 98 14 6 203 2 2 2 4 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 19 8 2 105 1 1 - 2 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 10 3 - 26 1 - - 1 500 acres or more ................................: - 5 - - 14 - - - - : Sunflower seed, all .............................farms: - 12 - - 4 - 1 1 2 acres: - 134 - - 235 - (D) (D) (D) pounds: - 92,236 - - 162,500 - (D) (D) (D) Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - 2 acres: - - - - - - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 11 - - - - 1 1 2 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 1 - - 3 - - - - 100 to 249 acres .................................: - - - - 1 - - - - 250 to 499 acres .................................: - - - - - - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all ............................farms: 1,111 535 66 16 11 139 - acres: 115,542 66,859 10,837 652 126 10,207 - bushels: 7,463,347 4,335,504 711,236 36,380 6,100 612,499 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 9 3 3 - - 3 - acres: 63 15 45 - - 3 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 343 99 27 14 10 64 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 404 212 10 1 1 49 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 255 163 14 - - 18 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 80 46 9 1 - 3 - 500 acres or more ................................: 29 15 6 - - 5 - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .........farms: 17,919 1,167 348 319 188 7,470 - acres: 1,811,565 122,755 15,589 8,248 6,150 632,771 - tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 315,066 41,633 13,796 9,944 1,355,926 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 216 18 19 18 12 82 - acres: 5,715 986 379 122 96 2,601 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: 5,427 342 203 206 110 2,062 - 25 to 99 acres ...................................: 7,328 460 118 102 62 3,509 - 100 to 249 acres .................................: 3,591 232 15 11 14 1,466 - 250 to 499 acres .................................: 1,068 99 9 - 2 310 - 500 acres or more ................................: 505 34 3 - - 123 - : Alfalfa hay ...................................farms: 6,251 586 101 71 44 2,492 - acres: 366,095 36,636 4,135 1,597 694 143,500 - tons, dry: 836,233 80,254 12,158 2,759 1,710 331,994 - Irrigated ...................................farms: 52 11 1 1 1 30 - acres: 1,265 206 (D) (D) (D) 980 - : Other dry hay (see text) ......................farms: 10,617 588 212 168 106 4,811 - acres: 758,906 41,349 7,017 4,567 4,119 380,441 - tons, dry: 1,373,490 77,894 11,717 7,121 6,431 684,024 - Irrigated ...................................farms: 132 11 18 11 10 46 - acres: 2,948 315 368 91 47 1,434 - : Field and grass seed crops, all .................farms: 32 14 3 - - 7 - acres: 1,224 858 35 - - 94 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 3 3 - - - - - acres: (D) (D) - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ...................farms: 3,544 144 1,966 293 303 426 - acres: 119,252 18,821 75,918 3,974 2,155 11,343 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 1,184 25 699 102 124 133 - acres: 21,458 2,364 15,452 883 915 1,038 - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: 2,241 49 1,134 206 233 288 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: 762 24 472 62 48 91 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: 334 31 233 19 19 28 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: 113 20 72 3 3 9 - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: 94 20 55 3 - 10 - : Beans, snap ...................................farms: 1,039 47 622 50 88 125 - acres: 23,901 6,942 10,886 1,198 149 3,689 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 114 32 39 6 2 21 - acres: 21,891 6,517 9,636 1,101 (D) 3,630 - : Peas, green ...................................farms: 422 34 246 31 24 57 - acres: 8,880 4,218 2,649 46 6 1,212 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 66 31 14 4 1 12 - acres: 8,448 4,181 2,445 (Z) (D) 1,085 - Potatoes ......................................farms: 953 20 604 63 52 117 - acres: 15,315 (D) 11,180 57 47 918 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 87 3 44 10 1 20 - acres: 9,639 (D) (D) 4 (D) 721 - Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 828 11 501 63 49 109 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..............................: 61 7 49 - 3 2 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 31 2 25 - - 3 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 17 - 15 - - 2 - 250.0 acres or more ............................: 16 - 14 - - 1 - : Sweet corn ....................................farms: 1,281 65 754 80 85 161 - acres: 25,370 4,487 16,620 959 617 2,228 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 104 27 48 6 1 12 - acres: 9,867 3,831 4,514 (D) (D) 1,190 - Sweet potatoes ................................farms: 129 4 98 1 8 9 - acres: 57 4 44 (D) 2 3 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 3 - - - - 3 - acres: 1 - - - - 1 - : Tomatoes in the open ..........................farms: 1,534 16 947 128 152 151 - acres: 1,961 9 1,405 221 161 108 - Harvested for processing ....................farms: 62 - 33 15 3 4 - acres: 29 - 15 7 (D) (D) - : Land in orchards (see text) .....................farms: 2,666 23 298 1,891 133 195 - acres: 89,763 529 2,210 84,573 947 1,021 - Irrigated .....................................farms: 366 1 55 257 31 15 - acres: 10,636 (D) 337 10,003 189 52 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all ............................farms: - 139 29 23 275 3 6 3 5 acres: - 10,207 1,592 1,004 22,933 287 695 76 274 bushels: - 612,499 85,478 64,649 1,532,586 19,673 39,290 3,262 16,690 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - acres: - 3 - - - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 64 12 11 100 - 1 2 3 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 49 14 9 102 2 2 1 1 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 18 2 3 50 1 3 - 1 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 3 1 - 20 - - - - 500 acres or more ................................: - 5 - - 3 - - - - : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .........farms: - 7,470 2,782 141 3,523 119 125 297 1,440 acres: - 632,771 186,673 18,000 761,741 3,305 4,233 10,200 41,900 tons, dry equivalent: - 1,355,926 327,900 33,776 2,468,581 5,442 7,954 16,811 58,081 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 82 19 - 11 - 2 1 34 acres: - 2,601 299 - 471 - (D) (D) 677 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres ....................................: - 2,062 949 34 202 86 91 178 964 25 to 99 acres ...................................: - 3,509 1,301 45 1,181 26 20 104 400 100 to 249 acres .................................: - 1,466 402 43 1,310 6 12 12 68 250 to 499 acres .................................: - 310 100 14 522 1 2 2 7 500 acres or more ................................: - 123 30 5 308 - - 1 1 : Alfalfa hay ...................................farms: - 2,492 730 66 1,641 27 18 78 397 acres: - 143,500 27,973 3,264 136,587 649 738 1,978 8,344 tons, dry: - 331,994 50,285 6,274 332,535 1,162 895 3,732 12,475 Irrigated ...................................farms: - 30 2 - 1 - - - 5 acres: - 980 (D) - (D) - - - 33 : Other dry hay (see text) ......................farms: - 4,811 1,634 72 1,743 66 85 185 947 acres: - 380,441 89,409 10,046 184,853 1,887 2,089 5,050 28,079 tons, dry: - 684,024 126,454 19,064 390,234 2,998 4,120 6,380 37,053 Irrigated ...................................farms: - 46 13 - 1 - 1 1 20 acres: - 1,434 227 - (D) - (D) (D) 367 : Field and grass seed crops, all .................farms: - 7 - 3 5 - - - - acres: - 94 - 30 207 - - - - Irrigated .....................................farms: - - - - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - - - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ...................farms: - 426 73 12 156 13 43 23 92 acres: - 11,343 198 436 6,069 31 141 32 135 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 133 17 1 33 5 21 4 20 acres: - 1,038 34 (D) 679 9 64 (D) 17 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: - 288 63 5 109 13 34 20 87 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: - 91 10 4 34 - 9 3 5 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: - 28 - - 4 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: - 9 - 3 3 - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - 10 - - 6 - - - - : Beans, snap ...................................farms: - 125 17 7 25 11 14 5 28 acres: - 3,689 54 376 588 2 5 1 12 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 21 4 3 5 - - - 2 acres: - 3,630 (D) (D) 584 - - - (D) : Peas, green ...................................farms: - 57 2 1 19 - 1 2 5 acres: - 1,212 (D) (D) 748 - (D) (D) 1 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 12 - 1 3 - - - - acres: - 1,085 - (D) (D) - - - - Potatoes ......................................farms: - 117 19 1 40 5 6 4 22 acres: - 918 8 (D) (D) 6 4 (D) 12 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 20 2 - 1 - - 1 5 acres: - 721 (D) - (D) - - (D) 2 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ...............................: - 109 19 1 38 5 6 4 22 5.0 to 24.9 acres ..............................: - 2 - - - - - - - 25.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: - 3 - - 1 - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: - 2 - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ............................: - 1 - - 1 - - - - : Sweet corn ....................................farms: - 161 18 4 70 1 10 9 24 acres: - 2,228 51 15 347 (D) 17 (D) 21 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 12 3 - 3 - - 1 3 acres: - 1,190 4 - (D) - - (D) 2 Sweet potatoes ................................farms: - 9 1 - 4 - - - 4 acres: - 3 (D) - 2 - - - (D) Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - acres: - 1 - - - - - - - : Tomatoes in the open ..........................farms: - 151 19 1 44 12 15 15 34 acres: - 108 5 (D) 22 5 10 (D) 11 Harvested for processing ....................farms: - 4 2 - 1 - - - 4 acres: - (D) (D) - (D) - - - 2 : Land in orchards (see text) .....................farms: - 195 35 - 25 3 4 12 47 acres: - 1,021 245 - 154 3 20 8 53 Irrigated .....................................farms: - 15 - - - - 1 2 4 acres: - 52 - - - - (D) (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : Other crop farming : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : :--------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Greenhouse, : : : : : Vegetable : Fruit and : nursery, and : : : : Oilseed and : and melon : tree nut : floriculture : : Tobacco : : grain farming : farming : farming : production : : farming Item : Total : (1111) : (1112) : (1113) : (1114) : Total : (11191) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: 1,366 7 261 738 106 154 - 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: 688 11 21 584 17 34 - 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: 377 4 10 343 9 6 - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: 147 1 4 141 - 1 - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: 88 - 2 85 1 - - : Apples ........................................farms: 1,421 7 190 951 81 129 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 133 1,089 47,765 612 733 - : Grapes ........................................farms: 1,175 9 65 957 31 67 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 308 680 31,479 157 191 - : Peaches, all ..................................farms: 431 5 55 290 18 35 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 19 149 1,132 61 15 - : Citrus fruit, all .............................farms: 3 - - - - 3 - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) - - - - (Z) - : Pecans ........................................farms: 17 - 2 9 - 6 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 - (D) (D) - 26 - : Walnuts, English ..............................farms: 39 2 3 33 - 1 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 (D) (D) 45 - (D) - : Land in berries (see text) ......................farms: 1,659 15 365 817 125 199 - acres: 4,240 66 567 2,972 168 403 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 75. Summary by North American Industry Classification System: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other crop farming - con. : : : : : : : : (1119) : : : : : : : :---------------------------------: : : : : : : : : Sugarcane : : : : : : : : : farming, hay : : : : : : : Animal : : farming, and : : : : : : : aquaculture : : all other : Beef cattle : : Dairy cattle : : : : and : Cotton : crop farming : ranching : Cattle : and milk : Hog and pig : Poultry and : Sheep and : other animal : farming : (11193, 11194 : and farming : feedlots : production : farming : egg production :goat farming : production Item : (11192) : 11199) : (112111) : (112112) : (11212) : (1122) : (1123) : (1124) : (1125,1129) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres .................................: - 154 23 - 15 3 2 12 45 5.0 to 24.9 acres ................................: - 34 7 - 10 - 2 - 2 25.0 to 99.9 acres ...............................: - 6 5 - - - - - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres .............................: - 1 - - - - - - - 250.0 acres or more ..............................: - - - - - - - - - : Apples ........................................farms: - 129 14 - 13 1 2 7 26 bearing and nonbearing acres: - 733 14 - 70 (D) (D) (D) 21 : Grapes ........................................farms: - 67 13 - 10 1 2 4 16 bearing and nonbearing acres: - 191 222 - 74 (D) (D) (D) 15 : Peaches, all ..................................farms: - 35 7 - 11 - - - 10 bearing and nonbearing acres: - 15 1 - 6 - - - 9 : Citrus fruit, all .............................farms: - 3 - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (Z) - - - - - - - : Pecans ........................................farms: - 6 - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - 26 - - - - - - - : Walnuts, English ..............................farms: - 1 - - - - - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: - (D) - - - - - - - : Land in berries (see text) ......................farms: - 199 25 - 40 6 11 17 39 acres: - 403 12 - 16 2 13 4 18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 percent: 100.0 67.7 28.1 4.3 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 2,413,227 4,255,047 197,897 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 107 454 139 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 5,428,317 1,126,571 4,055,175 246,572 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 49,776 432,275 173,154 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 6,491 493 262 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 2,346 296 119 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 2,379 396 109 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 2,905 748 133 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 3,503 1,220 184 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 1,747 985 138 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 1,222 961 154 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 1,212 1,648 178 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 499 1,146 86 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 186 703 27 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 143 785 34 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 95 446 19 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 29 190 5 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 19 149 10 : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 5,369,212 1,116,003 4,008,790 244,419 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 2,313 3,656 244 $1,000: 571,706 57,348 498,602 15,756 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 259 1,511 61 $1,000: 517,086 37,110 466,344 13,632 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 1,758 3,104 189 $1,000: 398,578 41,244 346,594 10,740 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 203 1,251 47 $1,000: 352,109 25,964 317,172 8,973 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 261 801 47 $1,000: 33,138 2,314 29,511 1,312 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 7 183 7 $1,000: 20,734 504 19,356 874 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 587 1,363 101 $1,000: 116,121 10,640 102,153 3,328 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 42 514 16 $1,000: 93,138 4,299 86,612 2,228 Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 17 39 4 $1,000: 549 83 449 17 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 - 2 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Barley .............................................farms: 239 66 162 11 $1,000: 2,098 189 1,787 122 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 - 10 1 $1,000: 784 - (D) (D) Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 659 974 54 $1,000: 21,223 2,878 18,107 238 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 6 66 - $1,000: 14,547 1,336 13,211 - Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - $1,000: - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 2,348 995 245 $1,000: 378,658 98,686 249,859 30,113 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 293 416 83 $1,000: 350,699 79,361 243,320 28,019 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 2,273 703 107 $1,000: 399,803 171,604 223,620 4,579 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 480 333 24 $1,000: 377,946 154,568 219,434 3,944 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 1,665 524 68 $1,000: 380,636 160,879 216,117 3,639 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 442 291 11 $1,000: 364,592 148,923 212,820 2,849 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 1,066 319 78 $1,000: 19,167 10,724 7,503 940 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 43 48 5 $1,000: 10,432 4,611 5,284 537 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 1,568 383 167 $1,000: 385,792 210,759 135,573 39,460 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 429 132 59 $1,000: 368,596 197,965 132,511 38,120 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 664 87 12 $1,000: 9,122 6,378 2,610 134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 28 17 - $1,000: 4,683 2,562 2,121 - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 660 82 12 $1,000: (D) 6,314 (D) 134 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 28 16 - $1,000: (D) 2,562 (D) - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 7 5 - $1,000: (D) 64 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 - 1 - $1,000: (D) - (D) - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 7,995 5,219 456 $1,000: 362,905 99,739 249,529 13,637 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 384 1,312 56 $1,000: 240,166 37,271 193,632 9,263 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 1,042 541 79 $1,000: 25,975 8,916 15,255 1,805 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 36 55 5 $1,000: 15,555 3,431 10,971 1,153 : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 4,597 5,197 403 $1,000: 426,026 98,590 316,075 11,361 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 327 1,102 53 $1,000: 329,590 62,246 260,024 7,319 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 1,066 2,710 208 $1,000: 2,528,282 250,021 2,199,960 78,301 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 911 2,589 196 $1,000: 2,520,468 245,841 2,196,570 78,057 Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 1,129 621 85 $1,000: 24,920 7,050 17,690 180 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 6 14 - $1,000: 19,986 3,918 16,068 - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 1,579 538 118 $1,000: 17,575 8,380 6,775 2,421 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 21 22 3 $1,000: 7,810 2,085 (D) (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 1,190 342 59 $1,000: 33,727 24,333 8,230 1,164 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 100 18 6 $1,000: 22,965 16,339 5,893 733 Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 2,998 973 175 $1,000: 194,747 61,126 91,612 42,009 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 52 32 6 $1,000: 189,733 57,932 90,038 41,764 Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 65 13 27 $1,000: 13,187 9,139 2,070 1,978 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 25 3 11 $1,000: 12,513 8,801 (D) (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 1,224 308 77 $1,000: 22,761 12,849 6,585 3,328 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 48 21 2 $1,000: 17,262 8,834 (D) (D) : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 2,545 3,722 184 $1,000: 59,106 10,568 46,385 2,152 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 - 208 67 $1,000: 5,875 - 4,965 910 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 3,740 1,581 376 $1,000: 222,711 106,513 97,058 19,140 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 902 534 151 $1,000: 316,286 96,582 175,885 43,819 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 4,325,357 1,094,111 3,038,215 193,031 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 48,341 323,869 135,556 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 8,366 6,283 710 $1,000: 214,916 36,106 170,577 8,233 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 6,860 2,891 484 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 1,270 2,046 181 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 145 546 22 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 91 800 23 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 5,627 4,839 483 $1,000: 139,358 31,688 104,381 3,289 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 4,786 2,722 382 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 613 1,225 72 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 108 405 15 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 120 487 14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 7,293 5,763 608 $1,000: 240,622 59,090 166,076 15,456 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 3,701 967 141 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 2,167 1,591 216 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 1,098 1,883 189 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 161 532 25 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 166 790 37 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 1,404 1,443 176 $1,000: 4,295 635 3,499 161 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 5,725 3,128 479 $1,000: 126,281 48,300 70,636 7,345 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 4,548 1,982 326 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 861 698 113 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 233 302 37 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 62 91 1 $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 21 55 2 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 2,294 2,016 238 $1,000: 60,844 21,142 38,105 1,597 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 4,311 1,707 300 $1,000: 65,438 27,158 32,532 5,748 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 13,406 6,553 844 $1,000: 874,202 157,968 676,898 39,336 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 9,444 2,846 456 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 2,841 1,302 201 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 935 1,474 157 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 127 446 15 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 59 485 15 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 21,628 9,319 1,343 $1,000: 238,429 61,382 167,726 9,321 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 19,200 5,298 1,067 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 2,135 2,807 220 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 185 553 31 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 108 661 25 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 15,246 8,209 918 $1,000: 126,925 46,190 75,205 5,529 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 7,115 1,848 284 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 6,324 3,592 397 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 1,624 2,213 206 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 114 270 20 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 69 286 11 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 19,171 9,057 1,259 $1,000: 424,446 104,242 300,003 20,201 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 14,327 3,536 727 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 4,177 3,362 425 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 450 1,038 55 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 217 1,121 52 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 4,659 3,875 429 $1,000: 811,832 237,588 531,090 43,155 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 2,015 945 126 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 1,150 919 116 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 978 1,065 119 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 317 450 41 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 199 496 27 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 1,114 661 92 $1,000: 52,859 20,170 31,507 1,183 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 312 91 14 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 346 197 33 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 312 208 34 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 65 66 6 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 79 99 5 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 3,145 3,516 283 $1,000: 92,527 13,401 75,939 3,187 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 1,332 721 97 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 1,147 1,104 94 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 608 1,139 68 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 38 255 12 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 20 297 12 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 1 6,367 868 $1,000: 97,489 (D) 86,909 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 - 4,017 543 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 - 793 99 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 1 775 149 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 - 782 77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 1,151 1,266 195 $1,000: 27,868 (D) 21,734 (D) Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 516 306 53 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 376 372 90 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 231 385 47 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 21 98 3 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 7 105 2 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 5,941 4,691 343 $1,000: 146,993 39,506 103,988 3,500 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 3,637 2,121 246 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 2,073 1,795 80 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 205 572 11 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 26 203 6 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 4,712 3,509 - $1,000: 101,604 30,358 71,246 - Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 774 376 - $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 2,164 1,204 - $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 1,613 1,384 - $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 98 242 - $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 63 303 - : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 3,195 3,201 343 $1,000: 45,390 9,148 32,742 3,500 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 1,277 800 101 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 1,445 1,366 145 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 450 816 80 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 14 104 8 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 9 115 9 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 22,480 9,345 228 $1,000: 236,418 130,478 104,488 1,452 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 13,375 3,921 141 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 5,903 2,640 52 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 2,733 1,931 23 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 469 853 12 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 9,842 5,944 694 $1,000: 118,792 24,742 89,045 5,005 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 8,890 4,141 554 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 832 1,267 117 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 77 184 9 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 23 147 1 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 20 205 13 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 8,934 6,390 770 $1,000: 355,399 78,303 262,012 15,083 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 6,599 2,993 505 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 1,895 2,203 179 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 229 472 57 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 109 299 7 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 102 423 22 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 23 275 56 $1,000: 4,258 211 3,589 458 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 8,939 6,265 583 $1,000: 511,100 127,557 367,985 15,558 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 1,433,656 197,858 1,171,343 64,455 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 8,742 124,863 45,263 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 8,019 6,168 786 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 60,186 212,414 101,484 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 597 160 46 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 1,646 468 121 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 1,176 356 84 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 1,640 821 144 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 1,063 918 132 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 1,897 3,445 259 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 14,614 3,213 638 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 19,486 43,208 24,000 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 740 133 64 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 3,818 597 175 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 3,747 709 132 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 4,108 843 141 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 1,330 512 57 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 871 419 69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 1,430,454 197,865 1,168,980 63,609 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 8,742 124,611 44,669 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 8,002 6,184 788 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 60,237 211,457 100,269 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 597 158 44 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 1,641 491 126 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 1,180 365 85 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 1,636 806 145 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 1,066 927 133 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 1,882 3,437 255 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 14,631 3,197 636 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 19,421 43,376 24,218 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 741 133 64 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 3,820 588 172 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 3,747 710 125 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 4,113 841 140 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 1,337 509 65 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 873 416 70 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 9 200 6 $1,000: 29,616 (D) 27,993 (D) : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 8,712 4,906 537 $1,000: 330,696 165,398 154,383 10,914 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 880 1,082 117 $1,000: 30,422 10,294 18,409 1,719 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 3,935 820 83 $1,000: 24,889 18,837 5,604 448 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 1,692 816 43 $1,000: 24,131 15,182 8,707 242 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 532 216 78 $1,000: 36,847 21,080 14,040 1,727 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 1,371 2,328 179 $1,000: 33,591 5,137 26,153 2,301 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 290 594 22 $1,000: 33,600 8,101 24,996 502 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 142 222 18 $1,000: 3,537 647 2,815 76 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 2,152 1,183 130 $1,000: 143,679 86,119 53,659 3,900 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 17,766 8,853 1,057 acres: 4,291,388 998,958 3,150,828 141,602 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 15,274 8,615 937 acres: 3,581,095 705,479 2,764,175 111,441 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 11,003 1,983 531 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 2,373 1,523 142 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 1,313 1,876 130 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 504 1,980 95 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 63 630 28 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 15 393 5 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 3 230 6 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 2,211 1,391 135 acres: 141,461 51,502 83,486 6,473 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 1,738 1,239 108 acres: 161,150 38,778 114,917 7,455 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 4,658 1,851 222 acres: 307,239 163,825 130,786 12,628 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 1,828 1,175 113 acres: 100,443 39,374 57,464 3,605 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 14,358 6,497 459 acres: 1,450,284 809,950 612,453 27,881 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 3,014 1,702 176 acres: 137,722 76,046 57,607 4,069 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 13,050 5,884 358 acres: 1,312,562 733,904 554,846 23,812 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 12,086 5,618 613 acres: 580,146 302,497 259,052 18,597 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 16,433 6,837 566 acres: 544,353 301,822 232,714 9,817 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 2,312 687 286 acres: 53,257 20,706 28,208 4,343 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 2,214 672 272 acres: 51,511 19,297 27,971 4,243 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 127 19 14 acres: 1,746 1,409 237 100 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 645 459 13 acres: 35,619 22,117 12,949 553 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 834 1,634 126 acres: 1,085,495 78,271 970,805 36,419 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 549 679 102 $1,000: 206,462 33,230 159,608 13,625 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 22,172,124 8,221,294 13,262,650 688,180 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 363,244 1,413,778 483,272 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 3,407 3,117 3,477 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 1,593 127 434 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 2,271 197 163 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 5,820 843 232 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 8,915 2,820 274 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 2,753 2,401 177 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 875 1,535 83 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 334 946 42 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 58 325 12 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 14 187 7 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 22,633 9,381 1,424 $1,000: 4,535,052 1,557,984 2,819,050 158,018 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 1,431 95 107 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 1,747 183 128 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 3,324 457 201 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 6,871 1,360 350 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 4,795 1,882 254 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 2,846 2,145 219 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 1,327 1,901 110 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 292 1,358 55 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 16,570 8,323 1,025 number: 51,028 25,497 23,676 1,855 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 19,151 8,924 1,024 number: 94,331 47,908 43,398 3,025 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 11,545 4,285 496 number: 26,501 17,782 7,913 806 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 13,325 7,797 759 number: 46,114 24,358 20,296 1,460 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 3,594 5,141 371 number: 21,716 5,768 15,189 759 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 772 1,937 107 number: 3,185 827 2,237 121 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - number: - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 501 1,204 54 number: 1,970 556 1,357 57 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 7,266 6,436 430 number: 18,629 9,100 8,946 583 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 6,362 5,599 546 acres treated: 2,069,088 291,882 1,713,407 63,799 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 4,940 4,239 374 acres treated: 956,247 174,888 752,702 28,657 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 797 427 128 acres treated: 59,089 13,194 41,126 4,769 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 2,336 1,903 241 acres: 722,397 92,798 604,319 25,280 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 3,763 4,279 337 acres: 1,754,911 198,632 1,495,458 60,821 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 218 197 21 acres: 63,374 10,825 51,627 922 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 1,544 861 145 acres: 245,365 51,792 181,346 12,227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 431 275 29 acres on which used: 79,934 22,239 54,739 2,956 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 3,460 3,156 173 acres: 861,265 146,738 690,540 23,987 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 3,678 2,178 130 acres: 410,643 105,270 296,366 9,007 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 760 387 77 acres: 118,804 56,089 58,416 4,299 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 1,711 1,619 187 acres: 337,968 44,564 280,879 12,525 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 1,406 2,159 194 acres: 778,919 57,218 698,992 22,709 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 3,914 3,881 366 acres: 798,732 135,863 634,318 28,551 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 2,215 2,033 269 acres: 295,433 39,468 244,892 11,073 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 2,138 1,004 141 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 1,669 717 107 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 269 211 10 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 17 29 - Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 225 74 7 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 29 11 11 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 42 18 1 Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 18 15 2 Other ..................................................farms: 166 111 48 7 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 308 200 11 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 22,633 - - Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 - 9,381 - Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 - - 1,424 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 22,633 9,381 56 acres: 5,340,955 2,678,037 2,658,492 4,426 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 22,633 9,381 - acres: 5,008,355 2,413,227 2,595,128 - : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 99 9,381 1,424 acres: 1,882,397 7,933 1,665,343 209,121 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 - 9,381 1,424 acres: 1,857,816 - 1,659,919 197,897 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 4,406 880 102 acres: 357,181 272,743 68,788 15,650 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 38,473 17,826 2,571 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 9,753 3,679 662 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 11,004 3,980 587 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 1,267 1,099 97 4 producers ...............................................: 906 452 416 38 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 157 207 40 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 22,665 12,243 1,582 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 17,736 6,735 1,017 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 1,741 1,717 165 3 producers .............................................: 796 317 446 33 4 producers .............................................: 182 60 112 10 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 33 48 14 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 15,808 5,583 989 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 13,418 4,479 709 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 886 380 83 3 producers .............................................: 213 117 87 9 4 producers .............................................: 46 15 18 13 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 28 2 5 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 22,441 12,034 1,510 Female ......................................................: 21,880 15,557 5,394 929 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 1,657 2,149 260 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 15,759 11,326 1,258 Other .......................................................: 29,522 22,239 6,102 1,181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 31,699 14,338 1,296 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 6,299 3,090 1,143 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 14,458 9,043 899 Any .........................................................: 33,465 23,540 8,385 1,540 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 3,092 1,367 214 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 1,713 740 133 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 3,574 1,334 245 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 15,161 4,944 948 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 2,113 735 305 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 3,126 1,117 404 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 5,646 2,460 616 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 27,113 13,116 1,114 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 21.1 23.4 13.5 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 5,479 1,869 607 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 4,994 2,036 617 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 27,525 13,523 1,215 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 23.0 25.7 15.8 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 666 412 89 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 2,440 1,907 512 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 4,022 2,516 461 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 7,365 3,646 447 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 11,056 4,845 531 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 8,478 2,903 266 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 3,971 1,199 133 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 57.3 53.4 48.5 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 3,504 2,585 629 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 430 135 41 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 89 30 6 Asian .......................................................: 166 135 22 9 Black or African American ...................................: 139 99 18 22 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 29 11 - White .......................................................: 57,155 37,487 17,271 2,397 More than one race reported .................................: 240 159 76 5 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 34,385 16,339 2,335 Served ......................................................: 4,806 3,613 1,089 104 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 72,328 39,414 5,366 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 33,864 15,508 2,129 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 28,553 13,431 1,748 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 23,046 11,480 1,405 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 27,889 13,182 1,830 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 20,238 10,233 995 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 21,888 8,941 1,301 acres: 6,303,713 2,274,836 3,851,597 177,280 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 1,575 1,186 201 acres: 1,304,616 205,963 1,066,165 32,488 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 19,407 7,080 1,074 acres: 4,231,785 1,893,198 2,216,356 122,231 Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 1,320 1,452 135 acres: 1,566,244 235,362 1,296,736 34,146 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 1,102 1,258 112 acres: 1,430,088 201,512 1,200,690 27,886 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 1,554 776 190 acres: 940,498 220,761 679,225 40,512 Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 1,370 702 138 acres: 854,238 194,642 626,065 33,531 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 9 8 4 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 1,361 694 134 : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 184 74 52 acres: 86,260 26,119 53,160 6,981 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 11 3 3 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 173 71 49 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 352 73 25 acres: 127,644 63,906 62,730 1,008 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 4,659 3,875 429 workers: 55,636 23,721 29,157 2,758 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 2,285 2,630 245 workers: 25,894 9,089 15,379 1,426 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 3,527 2,614 316 workers: 29,742 14,632 13,778 1,332 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 354 494 32 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 30 16 3 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 11,561 4,531 636 workers: 40,269 27,275 11,409 1,585 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 3,035 206 400 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 7,323 928 381 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 2,336 449 80 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 2,413 711 101 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 2,431 892 124 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 1,483 739 53 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 927 635 60 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 654 584 36 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 1,466 2,034 112 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 418 1,272 48 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 127 570 20 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 20 361 9 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 905 1,061 92 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 1,365 445 168 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 1,780 412 55 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 1,703 187 100 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 6,680 2,631 325 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 6,680 2,631 325 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 3,198 1,262 143 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 88 73 4 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 1,032 2,572 195 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 325 40 15 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 417 83 17 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 969 130 102 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 4,171 485 208 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 17,408 7,228 1,144 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 568 258 20 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 4,295 1,785 264 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 6,402 2,455 471 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 737 309 64 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 6,174 2,801 444 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 2,260 1,018 95 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 828 414 49 Other internet service ....................................: 419 282 128 9 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 20,138 7,299 1,172 2 households ................................................: 3,634 1,973 1,482 179 3 households ................................................: 804 346 411 47 4 households ................................................: 225 98 112 15 5 or more households ........................................: 166 78 77 11 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 6,480 5,849 467 number: 1,479,389 252,394 1,182,324 44,671 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 2,372 604 85 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 2,851 1,986 170 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 745 1,157 136 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 345 1,051 49 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 128 606 19 500 or more ...............................................: 492 39 445 8 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 5,414 5,223 405 number: 738,159 115,643 599,711 22,805 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 4,228 2,882 200 number: 109,914 48,739 58,047 3,128 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 2,485 1,118 88 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 1,647 1,534 102 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 76 169 9 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 18 53 1 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 2 7 - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 - 1 - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 1,536 2,881 231 number: 628,245 66,904 541,664 19,677 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 541 265 38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 602 782 111 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 301 939 55 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 52 384 17 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 25 251 2 500 or more ...........................................: 283 15 260 8 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 4,828 5,190 417 number: 741,230 136,751 582,613 21,866 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 4,597 5,197 403 number: 608,279 124,904 463,635 19,740 $1,000: 426,026 98,590 316,075 11,361 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 1,956 3,069 217 number: 277,118 53,746 213,498 9,874 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 4,163 4,994 389 number: 331,161 71,158 250,137 9,866 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 121 214 13 number: 28,118 9,109 18,525 484 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 1,052 611 76 number: 50,669 18,085 31,891 693 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 954 540 70 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 64 35 3 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 18 16 3 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 10 8 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 2 3 - 500 or more ...............................................: 13 4 9 - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 1,129 621 85 number: 191,458 68,728 121,467 1,263 $1,000: 24,920 7,050 17,690 180 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 1,563 465 85 number: 80,195 46,054 25,757 8,384 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 896 350 60 number: 66,699 30,890 25,415 10,394 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 6,546 1,873 295 number: 68,599 50,597 15,364 2,638 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 1,135 326 59 number: 5,063 3,523 1,405 135 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 1,647 441 104 number: 30,490 20,021 8,696 1,773 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 790 240 59 number: 15,513 9,727 4,862 924 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 4,232 1,262 218 number: 6,058,141 994,566 3,457,503 1,606,072 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 4,167 1,215 215 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 40 28 - 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 9 11 - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 6 - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 7 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 1 1 - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 2 7 3 : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 597 178 37 number: 1,890,727 (D) 1,112,515 (D) : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 709 234 52 number: 2,399,182 (D) 1,344,504 (D) : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 70 25 7 number: 232,184 (D) (D) 1,070 : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 367 164 24 number: 1,685,775 (D) 246,033 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 351 156 22 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 16 7 - 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 - 1 2 : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 503 162 38 number: 223,372 (D) (D) 307 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 259 106 27 number: (D) (D) 12,494 1,064 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 66 162 11 acres: 10,008 1,446 8,267 295 bushels: 491,116 64,302 409,329 17,485 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 50 62 9 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 12 74 1 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 4 23 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - 3 - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 1,188 2,390 152 acres: 524,481 51,065 457,464 15,952 bushels: 84,124,924 7,695,854 73,888,820 2,540,250 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 27 13 1 acres: 1,045 (D) 561 (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 712 551 68 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 361 806 40 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 87 509 29 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 21 277 10 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 7 247 5 : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 1,121 2,562 151 acres: 515,376 45,975 457,260 12,141 tons: 8,983,492 727,500 8,049,510 206,482 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 3 4 - acres: 259 57 202 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 596 585 67 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 427 1,105 63 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 75 424 15 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 18 221 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 5 227 5 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 22 64 5 acres: 12,619 1,356 11,083 180 cwt: 281,038 31,678 246,610 2,750 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 2 3 - acres: 40 (D) (D) - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 11 5 3 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 7 24 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 4 19 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 - 12 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 - 4 - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 425 637 28 acres: 34,484 7,467 26,173 844 bushels: 1,936,973 414,476 1,463,096 59,401 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 5 3 - acres: 60 15 45 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 355 366 25 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 58 210 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 10 43 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 2 14 - 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 - 4 1 : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 5 16 2 acres: 1,211 (D) 1,073 (D) bushels: 82,352 (D) 76,232 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - acres: - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 2 3 2 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 3 8 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 - 5 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 589 1,365 101 acres: 282,453 27,767 246,811 7,875 bushels: 12,701,246 1,179,549 11,155,686 366,011 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 9 2 1 acres: 246 75 (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 264 219 28 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 256 523 57 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 56 338 11 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 10 157 3 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 3 128 2 : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 21 22 1 acres: 584 (D) 424 (D) pounds: 481,102 (D) 364,952 (D) Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 5 - - acres: (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 19 16 1 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 2 5 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - 1 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 263 801 47 acres: 115,542 9,091 101,236 5,215 bushels: 7,463,347 539,088 6,613,042 311,217 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 3 6 - acres: 63 3 60 - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 148 176 19 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 100 285 19 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 14 237 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 1 76 3 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 - 27 2 : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 10,095 7,292 532 acres: 1,811,565 469,523 1,284,327 57,715 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 928,768 3,580,963 145,179 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 149 57 10 acres: 5,715 3,143 2,420 152 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 4,415 886 126 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 4,467 2,629 232 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 1,070 2,410 111 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 125 903 40 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 18 464 23 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 3,220 2,854 177 acres: 366,095 123,363 232,421 10,311 tons, dry: 836,233 252,474 562,895 20,864 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 43 8 1 acres: 1,265 946 (D) (D) : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 5,900 4,387 330 acres: 758,906 238,968 491,171 28,767 tons, dry: 1,373,490 395,089 924,195 54,206 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 88 40 4 acres: 2,948 1,622 1,266 60 : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 12 20 - acres: 1,224 99 1,125 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 3 - - acres: (D) (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 2,311 988 245 acres: 119,252 22,355 88,063 8,835 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 739 311 134 acres: 21,458 4,728 13,470 3,261 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 1,696 391 154 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 460 243 59 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 120 191 23 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 24 83 6 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 11 80 3 : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 657 290 92 acres: 23,901 (D) 19,534 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 26 86 2 acres: 21,891 (D) 17,988 (D) : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 230 146 46 acres: 8,880 498 7,410 972 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 12 51 3 acres: 8,448 411 7,137 900 Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 616 267 70 acres: 15,315 2,030 12,395 890 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 42 40 5 acres: 9,639 (D) 8,338 (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 574 195 59 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 27 26 8 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 11 18 2 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 3 14 - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 1 14 1 : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 740 465 76 acres: 25,370 5,037 19,275 1,058 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 45 59 - acres: 9,867 941 8,926 - Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 79 32 18 acres: 57 30 16 11 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 - 3 - acres: 1 - 1 - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 1,070 344 120 acres: 1,961 918 928 115 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 50 12 - acres: 29 20 9 - : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 2,021 567 78 acres: 89,763 39,716 49,337 710 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 243 99 24 acres: 10,636 4,180 6,322 134 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 1,156 161 49 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 528 139 21 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 246 124 7 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 69 77 1 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 22 66 - : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 1,064 324 33 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 21,586 28,478 386 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 878 261 36 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 14,980 17,957 205 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 298 116 17 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 631 708 52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 76. Summary by Tenure of Farm Operation: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total : Full owners : Part owners : Tenants -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 3 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) (Z) - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 11 6 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 34 30 - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 39 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 50 - - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 1,220 349 90 acres: 4,240 2,698 1,329 214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 percent: 100.0 42.1 46.6 10.1 1.2 Land in farms ............................................acres: 6,866,171 2,492,800 2,604,362 1,482,864 286,145 Average size of farm .................................acres: 205 177 167 440 708 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total (see text) .........................................farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 5,428,317 1,335,422 1,814,561 1,667,620 610,715 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 162,340 94,751 116,535 494,989 1,511,670 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...............................: 7,246 3,296 3,538 382 30 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 2,761 1,126 1,434 185 16 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 2,884 1,317 1,373 184 10 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 3,786 1,647 1,860 248 31 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 4,907 2,220 2,244 409 34 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,870 1,273 1,303 271 23 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,337 992 1,036 275 34 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,038 1,140 1,398 422 78 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 1,731 606 718 373 34 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 916 261 348 282 25 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 962 216 319 338 89 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 560 154 206 170 30 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 224 34 73 93 24 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 178 28 40 75 35 : Total sales ............................................farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 5,369,212 1,316,848 1,792,882 1,652,017 607,465 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 6,213 2,563 2,590 936 124 $1,000: 571,706 188,195 203,777 147,636 32,098 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,831 735 625 406 65 $1,000: 517,086 165,082 181,364 139,464 31,176 Corn ...............................................farms: 5,051 2,084 2,053 810 104 $1,000: 398,578 128,464 140,532 105,566 24,016 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,501 582 506 355 58 $1,000: 352,109 108,917 121,625 98,326 23,242 Wheat ..............................................farms: 1,109 438 418 227 26 $1,000: 33,138 10,720 11,358 8,654 2,405 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 197 68 68 47 14 $1,000: 20,734 5,717 7,330 5,425 2,263 Soybeans ...........................................farms: 2,051 882 827 296 46 $1,000: 116,121 41,627 43,933 26,489 4,072 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 572 205 224 122 21 $1,000: 93,138 31,103 34,939 23,383 3,713 Sorghum ............................................farms: 60 28 23 9 - $1,000: 549 214 245 91 - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 2 1 1 - - $1,000: (D) (D) (D) - - Barley .............................................farms: 239 65 118 46 10 $1,000: 2,098 643 842 530 82 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 11 3 5 3 - $1,000: 784 265 320 199 - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,687 603 773 281 30 $1,000: 21,223 6,526 6,868 6,307 1,523 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 72 23 30 15 4 $1,000: 14,547 4,134 4,634 4,434 1,345 Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 3,588 1,281 1,772 421 114 $1,000: 378,658 96,651 120,050 125,890 36,067 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 792 284 300 153 55 $1,000: 350,699 87,383 105,683 122,438 35,195 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 3,083 1,122 1,502 371 88 $1,000: 399,803 114,595 134,441 127,807 22,959 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 837 285 333 184 35 $1,000: 377,946 106,139 123,952 125,384 22,471 Fruits and tree nuts ...............................farms: 2,257 842 1,050 299 66 $1,000: 380,636 109,043 126,780 123,927 20,885 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 744 259 293 167 25 $1,000: 364,592 102,695 119,483 121,860 20,553 Berries ............................................farms: 1,463 466 768 170 59 $1,000: 19,167 5,552 7,661 3,880 2,074 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 25 38 22 11 $1,000: 10,432 2,736 3,353 2,628 1,715 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ......................................farms: 2,118 732 1,014 290 82 $1,000: 385,792 101,706 118,728 85,683 79,675 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 620 158 263 150 49 $1,000: 368,596 95,113 110,320 84,006 79,157 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) ..............................farms: 763 287 387 84 5 $1,000: 9,122 3,395 3,166 (D) (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS - Con. : : Total (see text) - Con. : Total sales - Con. : Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops (see text) - Con. : : Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 45 13 17 15 - $1,000: 4,683 1,739 1,171 1,773 - Cultivated Christmas trees (see text) ..............farms: 754 286 380 83 5 $1,000: (D) (D) 3,113 2,390 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 44 12 17 15 - $1,000: (D) (D) 1,171 1,773 - Short rotation woody crops .........................farms: 12 4 7 1 - $1,000: (D) (D) 53 (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1 1 - - - $1,000: (D) (D) - - - Other crops and hay (see text) .......................farms: 13,670 5,910 6,159 1,464 137 $1,000: 362,905 145,300 136,044 70,394 11,166 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,752 653 667 382 50 $1,000: 240,166 88,173 83,926 57,878 10,188 Maple syrup ........................................farms: 1,662 553 870 222 17 $1,000: 25,975 9,486 10,186 6,245 59 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 96 45 35 16 - $1,000: 15,555 6,041 4,672 4,843 - : Cattle and calves ....................................farms: 10,197 3,744 4,823 1,459 171 $1,000: 426,026 116,524 173,107 108,550 27,844 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 1,482 415 635 356 76 $1,000: 329,590 80,896 128,952 93,223 26,518 Milk from cows .......................................farms: 3,984 1,227 1,816 841 100 $1,000: 2,528,282 496,652 769,141 933,680 328,810 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 3,696 1,130 1,660 807 99 $1,000: 2,520,468 (D) 765,032 932,665 (D) Hogs and pigs ........................................farms: 1,835 529 1,044 229 33 $1,000: 24,920 5,530 12,745 6,412 233 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 20 3 12 5 - $1,000: 19,986 (D) 10,037 (D) - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk .................farms: 2,235 696 1,267 235 37 $1,000: 17,575 7,065 6,753 3,345 412 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 46 23 17 4 2 $1,000: 7,810 4,072 1,529 (D) (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys (see text) ..............................farms: 1,591 526 855 199 11 $1,000: 33,727 12,669 13,779 (D) (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 124 47 51 25 1 $1,000: 22,965 9,080 7,845 (D) (D) Poultry and eggs .....................................farms: 4,146 1,131 2,470 476 69 $1,000: 194,747 16,574 87,803 22,760 67,610 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 90 25 43 16 6 $1,000: 189,733 15,230 85,020 22,200 67,282 Aquaculture ..........................................farms: 105 47 38 14 6 $1,000: 13,187 4,819 5,079 3,200 90 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 39 15 13 11 - $1,000: 12,513 4,450 4,864 3,199 - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) .................................farms: 1,609 541 878 166 24 $1,000: 22,761 7,173 8,266 7,177 145 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 71 28 34 9 - $1,000: 17,262 4,730 5,741 6,791 - : Value of- : Government payments (see text) .........................farms: 6,451 2,643 2,643 1,051 114 $1,000: 59,106 18,574 21,679 15,602 3,250 : Landlord's share of total sales (see text) .............farms: 275 132 104 30 9 $1,000: 5,875 2,232 1,532 2,092 19 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Food sold directly to - : Consumers ..............................................farms: 5,697 1,896 3,006 679 116 $1,000: 222,711 63,842 82,273 52,303 24,292 : Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local : or regionally branded products (see text) .............farms: 1,587 512 819 206 50 $1,000: 316,286 70,303 100,149 75,057 70,777 : FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES : : Total farm production expenses 1/ ........................farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 4,325,357 1,071,144 1,446,685 1,278,459 529,069 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 129,355 76,000 92,909 379,477 1,309,577 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ......farms: 15,359 6,012 6,925 2,143 279 $1,000: 214,916 61,561 72,684 62,595 18,076 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,235 4,148 4,948 1,032 107 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,497 1,343 1,429 643 82 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 713 253 254 181 25 $50,000 or more .........................................: 914 268 294 287 65 : Chemicals purchased ....................................farms: 10,949 4,215 4,871 1,647 216 $1,000: 139,358 38,714 44,604 45,863 10,177 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 7,890 3,155 3,728 910 97 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,910 736 768 365 41 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 528 166 191 150 21 $50,000 or more .........................................: 621 158 184 222 57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased ..............farms: 13,664 5,057 6,356 1,976 275 $1,000: 240,622 71,958 74,954 64,559 29,151 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 4,809 1,748 2,584 429 48 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 3,974 1,578 1,877 464 55 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,170 1,241 1,296 563 70 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 718 229 282 185 22 $50,000 or more .........................................: 993 261 317 335 80 : Cover crop seed purchased (see text) .................farms: 3,023 931 1,442 529 121 $1,000: 4,295 1,011 1,379 1,292 612 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ..............farms: 9,332 3,257 4,867 1,077 131 $1,000: 126,281 32,578 57,587 22,022 14,095 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,856 2,354 3,709 719 74 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,672 638 772 238 24 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 572 207 280 68 17 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 154 47 72 28 7 $250,000 or more ........................................: 78 11 34 24 9 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ...............farms: 4,548 1,630 2,239 606 73 $1,000: 60,844 18,737 26,069 12,087 3,950 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased (see text) ...................................farms: 6,318 2,087 3,469 692 70 $1,000: 65,438 13,841 31,517 9,935 10,144 : Feed purchased .........................................farms: 20,803 7,801 10,452 2,299 251 $1,000: 874,202 174,670 300,184 283,092 116,257 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 12,746 5,054 6,564 1,029 99 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,344 1,590 2,244 477 33 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,566 914 1,181 418 53 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 588 146 279 149 14 $250,000 or more ........................................: 559 97 184 226 52 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....................farms: 32,290 13,446 15,126 3,322 396 $1,000: 238,429 67,435 76,945 64,695 29,354 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 25,565 11,008 12,416 1,944 197 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 5,162 2,042 2,205 837 78 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 769 212 262 249 46 $50,000 or more .........................................: 794 184 243 292 75 : Utilities ..............................................farms: 24,373 9,868 11,259 2,878 368 $1,000: 126,925 39,098 43,373 32,880 11,574 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 9,247 4,058 4,453 670 66 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 10,313 4,280 4,850 1,056 127 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,043 1,368 1,717 863 95 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 404 87 142 142 33 $50,000 or more .........................................: 366 75 97 147 47 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ...............farms: 29,487 12,199 13,715 3,188 385 $1,000: 424,446 112,529 146,371 122,005 43,541 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 18,590 8,191 8,925 1,353 121 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 7,964 3,134 3,646 1,051 133 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,543 526 658 333 26 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,390 348 486 451 105 : Hired farm labor .......................................farms: 8,963 3,242 3,801 1,664 256 $1,000: 811,832 176,280 236,030 264,675 134,848 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 3,086 1,266 1,479 319 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,185 854 919 361 51 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 2,162 727 912 466 57 $100,000 to $249,999 ....................................: 808 265 289 225 29 $250,000 or more ........................................: 722 130 202 293 97 : Contract labor .........................................farms: 1,867 689 808 315 55 $1,000: 52,859 12,563 17,622 14,482 8,193 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 417 170 211 29 7 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 576 218 250 97 11 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 554 207 229 100 18 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 137 49 51 32 5 $50,000 or more .........................................: 183 45 67 57 14 : Customwork and custom hauling ..........................farms: 6,944 2,581 3,236 1,006 121 $1,000: 92,527 24,684 28,586 27,300 11,957 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 2,150 872 1,086 175 17 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,345 877 1,125 321 22 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 1,815 659 819 314 23 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 305 98 113 79 15 $50,000 or more .........................................: 329 75 93 117 44 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ........farms: 7,236 2,817 2,961 1,260 198 $1,000: 97,489 27,838 30,875 28,459 10,316 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 4,560 1,865 1,973 636 86 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 892 321 362 191 18 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 925 362 364 168 31 $25,000 or more .........................................: 859 269 262 265 63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES - Con. : : Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, : and farm share of vehicles ............................farms: 2,612 883 1,191 459 79 $1,000: 27,868 6,086 9,701 9,134 2,947 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ..............................................: 875 324 437 106 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 838 289 386 148 15 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 663 224 287 125 27 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 122 26 49 36 11 $50,000 or more .........................................: 114 20 32 44 18 : Interest expense .......................................farms: 10,975 3,956 5,341 1,480 198 $1,000: 146,993 36,859 52,232 40,289 17,614 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 6,004 2,343 2,969 619 73 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 3,948 1,336 2,031 534 47 $25,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 788 235 277 237 39 $100,000 or more ........................................: 235 42 64 90 39 : Secured by real estate ...............................farms: 8,221 2,850 4,155 1,075 141 $1,000: 101,604 25,790 37,543 27,643 10,627 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 1,150 412 638 84 16 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 3,368 1,292 1,722 331 23 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 2,997 960 1,575 412 50 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 340 99 117 108 16 $50,000 or more .......................................: 366 87 103 140 36 : Not secured by real estate ...........................farms: 6,739 2,483 3,169 951 136 $1,000: 45,390 11,070 14,689 12,645 6,987 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ............................................: 2,178 831 1,122 204 21 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................: 2,956 1,151 1,347 407 51 $5,000 to $24,999 .....................................: 1,346 437 620 256 33 $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................: 126 33 50 38 5 $50,000 or more .......................................: 133 31 30 46 26 : Property taxes paid ....................................farms: 32,053 13,433 14,991 3,257 372 $1,000: 236,418 89,024 96,456 42,343 8,595 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 17,437 7,560 8,480 1,268 129 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 8,595 3,575 4,130 811 79 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 4,687 1,908 1,959 755 65 $25,000 or more .........................................: 1,334 390 422 423 99 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock (see text) ..............................farms: 16,480 5,868 8,365 2,019 228 $1,000: 118,792 27,290 38,840 37,274 15,388 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 13,585 4,966 7,134 1,358 127 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 2,216 762 1,002 409 43 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 270 60 109 92 9 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 171 46 50 65 10 $100,000 or more ........................................: 238 34 70 95 39 : All other production expenses (see text) ...............farms: 16,094 6,152 7,405 2,252 285 $1,000: 355,399 71,976 119,640 116,794 46,989 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 ............................................: 10,097 4,169 4,895 931 102 $5,000 to $24,999 .......................................: 4,277 1,550 1,886 770 71 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 758 221 295 211 31 $50,000 to $99,999 ......................................: 415 106 154 135 20 $100,000 or more ........................................: 547 106 175 205 61 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ .................farms: 354 126 145 68 15 $1,000: 4,258 1,607 1,353 789 508 : Depreciation expenses claimed ............................farms: 15,787 6,049 7,359 2,113 266 $1,000: 511,100 138,833 185,226 140,477 46,564 : NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) : : Net cash farm income of operations .......................farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 1,433,656 372,607 487,714 476,566 96,770 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,875 26,437 31,322 141,456 239,529 : Farms with net gains 2/ ...............................number: 14,973 6,266 6,545 1,928 234 Average net gain .................................dollars: 125,063 84,679 101,595 280,764 579,995 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 803 429 325 44 5 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,235 1,081 1,010 139 5 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,616 725 740 137 14 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,605 1,170 1,184 223 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,113 905 942 243 23 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,601 1,956 2,344 1,142 159 : Farms with net losses .................................number: 18,465 7,828 9,026 1,441 170 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,770 20,183 19,635 44,932 229,114 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 937 494 388 47 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,590 2,027 2,273 257 33 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,588 2,013 2,256 297 22 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,092 2,037 2,643 379 33 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,899 711 945 222 21 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 546 521 239 53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH FARM INCOME (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Net cash farm income of producers (see text) .............farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 1,430,454 373,076 485,785 474,076 97,517 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 42,779 26,471 31,198 140,717 241,379 : Producers reporting net gains 2/ (see text) ............farms: 14,974 6,264 6,547 1,929 234 Average net gain .................................dollars: 124,795 84,803 101,094 279,690 581,578 : Gain of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 799 426 325 44 4 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 2,258 1,084 1,025 143 6 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 1,630 732 745 139 14 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 2,587 1,169 1,175 215 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 2,126 909 948 246 23 $50,000 or more .........................................: 5,574 1,944 2,329 1,142 159 : Producers reporting net losses (see text) ..............farms: 18,464 7,830 9,024 1,440 170 Average net loss .................................dollars: 23,734 20,196 19,512 45,449 226,894 : Loss of- : Less than $1,000 ........................................: 938 492 391 47 8 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................................: 4,580 2,022 2,272 253 33 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................................: 4,582 2,004 2,259 297 22 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................................: 5,094 2,054 2,627 379 34 $25,000 to $49,999 ......................................: 1,911 714 953 224 20 $50,000 or more .........................................: 1,359 544 522 240 53 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS : (SEE TEXT) : : Total ....................................................farms: 215 90 72 46 7 $1,000: 29,616 8,015 8,843 11,199 1,559 : INCOME FROM FARM-RELATED SOURCES : : Total income from farm-related sources ...................farms: 14,155 5,800 6,393 1,727 235 $1,000: 330,696 108,329 119,838 87,405 15,124 : Customwork and other agricultural services .............farms: 2,079 900 858 286 35 $1,000: 30,422 10,558 11,319 7,339 1,205 : Gross cash rent or share payments ......................farms: 4,838 2,183 2,193 385 77 $1,000: 24,889 10,689 10,867 2,674 659 Sales of forest products, excluding Christmas trees, : short rotation woody crops, and maple products ........farms: 2,551 1,087 1,173 263 28 $1,000: 24,131 11,220 9,265 3,143 503 Agri-tourism and recreational services .................farms: 826 269 390 132 35 $1,000: 36,847 14,390 9,183 12,531 744 Patronage dividends and refunds from cooperatives ......farms: 3,878 1,339 1,705 719 115 $1,000: 33,591 7,771 8,827 11,122 5,870 Crop and livestock insurance payments received .........farms: 906 314 365 187 40 $1,000: 33,600 8,800 13,557 9,135 2,108 Amount from State and local government : agricultural program payments .........................farms: 382 132 154 82 14 $1,000: 3,537 810 1,178 1,211 338 Other farm-related income sources (see text) ...........farms: 3,465 1,327 1,603 496 39 $1,000: 143,679 44,090 55,642 40,249 3,697 : LAND USE : : Total cropland ...........................................farms: 27,676 11,636 12,692 2,970 378 acres: 4,291,388 1,440,944 1,564,120 1,063,001 223,323 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 24,826 10,324 11,345 2,800 357 acres: 3,581,095 1,174,291 1,287,403 916,928 202,473 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 49 acres ...........................................: 13,517 5,619 6,707 1,048 143 50 to 99 acres ..........................................: 4,038 1,843 1,763 391 41 100 to 199 acres ........................................: 3,319 1,431 1,430 423 35 200 to 499 acres ........................................: 2,579 1,039 984 496 60 500 to 999 acres ........................................: 721 224 266 209 22 1,000 to 1,999 acres ....................................: 413 116 133 143 21 2,000 acres or more .....................................: 239 52 62 90 35 : Cropland- : Other pasture and grazing land that could have been : used for crops without additional : improvements ........................................farms: 3,737 1,310 1,973 405 49 acres: 141,461 47,483 64,646 25,314 4,018 On which all crops failed or were abandoned ..........farms: 3,085 1,220 1,360 453 52 acres: 161,150 53,508 61,838 42,493 3,311 Idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement, : but not harvested and not pastured or grazed ........farms: 6,731 2,854 3,044 706 127 acres: 307,239 127,725 114,904 54,595 10,015 In summer fallow (see text) ..........................farms: 3,116 1,189 1,393 464 70 acres: 100,443 37,937 35,329 23,671 3,506 : Total woodland ...........................................farms: 21,314 8,434 10,278 2,355 247 acres: 1,450,284 591,230 577,628 242,894 38,532 Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4,892 1,935 2,314 589 54 acres: 137,722 70,279 47,359 19,161 923 Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 19,292 7,530 9,339 2,182 241 acres: 1,312,562 520,951 530,269 223,733 37,609 Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : cropland and woodland pastured ..........................farms: 18,317 7,144 9,020 1,976 177 acres: 580,146 240,839 244,664 83,800 10,843 : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 23,836 9,350 11,604 2,584 298 acres: 544,353 219,787 217,950 93,169 13,447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE - Con. : : Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 3,285 1,092 1,636 440 117 acres: 53,257 12,122 20,826 15,273 5,036 Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 3,158 1,043 1,569 429 117 acres: 51,511 11,524 19,910 15,099 4,978 Pastureland and other land .............................farms: 160 56 85 12 7 acres: 1,746 598 916 174 58 : CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Programs ....................................farms: 1,117 483 441 170 23 acres: 35,619 16,381 13,984 4,534 720 : Land enrolled in crop insurance programs .................farms: 2,594 982 951 562 99 acres: 1,085,495 289,276 365,110 351,041 80,068 : ORGANIC AGRICULTURE : : Total organic product sales ..............................farms: 1,330 431 657 194 48 $1,000: 206,462 43,223 85,180 48,272 29,788 : VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS : : Estimated market value of land and buildings .............farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 22,172,124 7,724,590 8,534,001 4,856,894 1,056,639 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 663,082 548,076 548,070 1,441,643 2,615,442 Average per acre ...................................dollars: 3,229 3,099 3,277 3,275 3,693 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,154 1,035 983 123 13 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,631 1,260 1,174 179 18 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 6,895 3,093 3,339 411 52 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 12,009 4,985 5,973 965 86 $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 5,331 2,082 2,464 712 73 : $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ..................................: 2,493 1,016 981 443 53 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ..................................: 1,322 466 482 321 53 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ..................................: 395 119 123 131 22 $10,000,000 or more .......................................: 208 38 52 84 34 : VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................farms: 33,438 14,094 15,571 3,369 404 $1,000: 4,535,052 1,496,288 1,728,998 1,039,125 270,641 : Farms by value group: : $1 to $4,999 ..............................................: 1,633 809 710 95 19 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,058 926 1,004 108 20 $10,000 to $19,999 ........................................: 3,982 1,860 1,905 175 42 $20,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 8,581 3,702 4,192 641 46 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 6,931 2,825 3,412 629 65 $100,000 to $199,999 ......................................: 5,210 2,194 2,311 656 49 $200,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,338 1,263 1,454 568 53 $500,000 or more ..........................................: 1,705 515 583 497 110 : SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT : : Trucks, including pickups ................................farms: 25,918 10,536 12,165 2,888 329 number: 51,028 18,106 21,697 9,452 1,773 : Tractors, all ............................................farms: 29,099 11,984 13,635 3,125 355 number: 94,331 37,572 39,806 14,772 2,181 Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ..........................farms: 16,326 6,676 7,751 1,683 216 number: 26,501 10,713 12,020 3,324 444 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ..............................farms: 21,881 9,051 9,970 2,579 281 number: 46,114 19,125 19,674 6,448 867 100 horsepower (PTO) or more ...........................farms: 9,106 3,707 3,692 1,511 196 number: 21,716 7,734 8,112 5,000 870 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ..................farms: 2,816 1,189 1,067 492 68 number: 3,185 1,328 1,201 575 81 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled .............farms: - - - - - number: - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ........................farms: 1,759 582 673 434 70 number: 1,970 650 746 491 83 Hay balers ...............................................farms: 14,132 5,959 6,213 1,782 178 number: 18,629 7,805 8,107 2,488 229 : FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS : : Commercial fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : used ....................................................farms: 12,507 4,893 5,520 1,847 247 acres treated: 2,069,088 604,680 699,408 609,625 155,375 Manure used ..............................................farms: 9,553 3,354 4,658 1,380 161 acres treated: 956,247 240,287 333,238 288,299 94,423 Organic fertilizer used (see text) .......................farms: 1,352 412 681 195 64 acres treated: 59,089 13,582 22,289 13,883 9,335 : Acres treated to control- : Insects ................................................farms: 4,480 1,648 1,944 764 124 acres: 722,397 202,052 231,960 234,561 53,824 Weeds, grass, or brush .................................farms: 8,379 3,228 3,602 1,373 176 acres: 1,754,911 517,921 586,868 522,760 127,362 Nematodes ..............................................farms: 436 133 193 88 22 acres: 63,374 18,546 26,609 16,452 1,767 Diseases in crops and orchards .........................farms: 2,550 894 1,137 428 91 acres: 245,365 65,539 88,577 69,978 21,271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS - Con. : : Chemicals used to control growth, : thin fruit, ripen, or defoliate .........................farms: 735 255 307 149 24 acres on which used: 79,934 19,149 27,720 27,138 5,927 : LAND USE PRACTICES : : Land drained by tile .....................................farms: 6,789 2,447 3,109 1,088 145 acres: 861,265 240,091 291,539 251,837 77,798 Land artificially drained by ditches .....................farms: 5,986 2,124 2,915 824 123 acres: 410,643 147,315 156,441 78,724 28,163 Land under conservation easement .........................farms: 1,224 446 562 170 46 acres: 118,804 38,398 49,011 21,181 10,214 Cropland on which no-till practices were used ............farms: 3,517 1,296 1,498 639 84 acres: 337,968 102,613 109,202 101,057 25,096 Cropland on which reduced tillage, excluding no till, : practices were used (see text) ..........................farms: 3,759 1,436 1,517 695 111 acres: 778,919 226,820 277,211 219,122 55,766 Cropland on which intensive tillage practices : were used (see text) ....................................farms: 8,161 3,176 3,631 1,211 143 acres: 798,732 250,650 267,200 236,569 44,313 Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .........farms: 4,517 1,511 2,103 731 172 acres: 295,433 77,591 93,906 92,621 31,315 : RENEWABLE ENERGY : : Renewable energy producing systems .......................farms: 3,283 1,101 1,657 434 91 Solar panels ...........................................farms: 2,493 825 1,285 312 71 Wind turbines ..........................................farms: 490 188 221 71 10 Methane digesters ......................................farms: 46 17 11 14 4 Geothermal/geoexchange systems (see text) ..............farms: 306 96 162 37 11 : Small hydro systems ....................................farms: 51 16 23 7 5 Biodiesel production systems (see text) ................farms: 61 26 28 7 - Ethanol production systems (see text) ..................farms: 35 12 10 13 - Other ..................................................farms: 166 55 93 11 7 : Wind rights leased to others .............................farms: 519 191 235 88 5 : TENURE : : Full owners ..............................................farms: 22,633 9,753 11,004 1,719 157 Part owners ..............................................farms: 9,381 3,679 3,980 1,515 207 Tenants ..................................................farms: 1,424 662 587 135 40 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND : : Land owned ...............................................farms: 32,070 13,462 15,009 3,235 364 acres: 5,340,955 2,022,846 2,074,754 1,065,302 178,053 Owned land in farms ....................................farms: 32,014 13,432 14,984 3,234 364 acres: 5,008,355 1,873,431 1,933,867 1,030,631 170,426 : Land rented or leased from others ........................farms: 10,904 4,393 4,606 1,658 247 acres: 1,882,397 637,504 674,728 454,365 115,800 Rented or leased land in farms .........................farms: 10,805 4,341 4,567 1,650 247 acres: 1,857,816 619,369 670,495 452,233 115,719 : Land rented or leased to others ..........................farms: 5,388 2,400 2,492 417 79 acres: 357,181 167,550 145,120 36,803 7,708 : TOTAL PRODUCERS AND FARMS BY NUMBER OF : PRODUCERS (SEE TEXT) : : Total producers (see text) ....................................: 58,870 14,094 31,142 11,013 2,621 Farms by number of producers: : 1 producer ................................................: 14,094 14,094 - - - 2 producers ...............................................: 15,571 - 15,571 - - 3 producers ...............................................: 2,463 - - 2,463 - 4 producers ...............................................: 906 - - 906 - 5 or more producers .......................................: 404 - - - 404 : Total male producers (see text) .............................: 36,490 11,151 16,869 6,913 1,557 Farms by number of male producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 25,488 11,151 13,751 576 10 2 producers .............................................: 3,623 - 1,559 1,986 78 3 producers .............................................: 796 - - 663 133 4 producers .............................................: 182 - - 94 88 5 or more producers .....................................: 95 - - - 95 : Total female producers (see text) ...........................: 22,380 2,943 14,273 4,100 1,064 Farms by number of female producers: : 1 producer ..............................................: 18,606 2,943 13,751 1,843 69 2 producers .............................................: 1,349 - 261 963 125 3 producers .............................................: 213 - - 101 112 4 producers .............................................: 46 - - 7 39 5 or more producers .....................................: 35 - - - 35 : PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) : : Sex of producers: : Male .......................................................: 35,985 11,151 16,869 6,913 1,052 Female ......................................................: 21,880 2,943 14,273 4,100 564 : Hired managers (see text) .....................................: 4,066 418 1,150 1,951 547 : Primary occupation: : Farming .....................................................: 28,343 7,581 13,984 5,836 942 Other .......................................................: 29,522 6,513 17,158 5,177 674 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS 3/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Place of residence: : On farm operated ............................................: 47,333 11,896 27,113 7,465 859 Not on farm operated ........................................: 10,532 2,198 4,029 3,548 757 : Days of work off farm: : None ........................................................: 24,400 6,262 12,325 4,995 818 Any .........................................................: 33,465 7,832 18,817 6,018 798 1 to 49 days ..............................................: 4,673 1,101 2,585 858 129 50 to 99 days .............................................: 2,586 710 1,288 505 83 100 to 199 days ...........................................: 5,153 1,318 2,851 869 115 200 days or more ..........................................: 21,053 4,703 12,093 3,786 471 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less .............................................: 3,153 495 1,771 708 179 3 or 4 years ................................................: 4,647 782 2,562 1,101 202 5 to 9 years ................................................: 8,722 1,755 4,894 1,779 294 10 years or more ............................................: 41,343 11,062 21,915 7,425 941 : Average years on present farm ...............................: 21.5 24.9 20.3 20.7 18.4 : Years operating any farm (see text): : 5 years or less .............................................: 7,955 1,298 4,300 1,972 385 6 to 10 years ...............................................: 7,647 1,553 4,355 1,491 248 11 years or more ............................................: 42,263 11,243 22,487 7,550 983 : Average years on any farm ...................................: 23.5 27.2 22.4 22.7 20.1 : Age group: : Under 25 years ..............................................: 1,167 51 271 742 103 25 to 34 years ..............................................: 4,859 637 2,528 1,445 249 35 to 44 years ..............................................: 6,999 1,110 4,080 1,517 292 45 to 54 years ..............................................: 11,458 2,688 6,589 1,938 243 55 to 64 years ..............................................: 16,432 4,041 9,286 2,706 399 65 to 74 years ..............................................: 11,647 3,673 6,012 1,747 215 75 years and over ...........................................: 5,303 1,894 2,376 918 115 : Average age .................................................: 55.8 60.1 55.6 51.8 50.0 : Young producers (see text) ....................................: 6,718 784 3,205 2,345 384 : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..............: 606 143 319 93 51 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native ............................: 125 36 53 33 3 Asian .......................................................: 166 33 82 43 8 Black or African American ...................................: 139 28 73 18 20 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...................: 40 26 10 - 4 White .......................................................: 57,155 13,899 30,776 10,900 1,580 More than one race reported .................................: 240 72 148 19 1 : Military service (see text): : Never served ................................................: 53,059 12,473 28,740 10,320 1,526 Served ......................................................: 4,806 1,621 2,402 693 90 : Number of persons living in producers' : households (see text) ........................................: 117,108 34,728 56,452 22,325 3,603 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking (see text): : Day-to-day decisions ........................................: 51,501 13,833 27,750 8,630 1,288 Land use and/or crop decisions ..............................: 43,732 12,409 22,773 7,526 1,024 Livestock decisions .........................................: 35,931 9,631 19,529 6,024 747 Record keeping and/or financial management ..................: 42,901 12,673 22,900 6,446 882 Estate planning or succession planning ......................: 31,466 9,128 16,443 5,208 687 : FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION (SEE TEXT) : : Operation more than 50 percent owned by one producer's : household and/or extended family (see text) .............farms: 32,130 13,701 15,043 3,074 312 acres: 6,303,713 2,376,109 2,429,772 1,271,242 226,590 Limited Liability Company ................................farms: 2,962 928 1,326 608 100 acres: 1,304,616 263,069 418,739 480,641 142,167 : LEGAL STATUS FOR TAX PURPOSES : : Family or individual ....................................farms: 27,561 12,599 12,847 1,958 157 acres: 4,231,785 2,039,765 1,667,634 477,690 46,696 Partnership ..............................................farms: 2,907 441 1,555 810 101 acres: 1,566,244 187,485 593,467 653,250 132,042 Registered under State law .............................farms: 2,472 343 1,290 744 95 acres: 1,430,088 155,097 514,403 629,509 131,079 : Corporation ..............................................farms: 2,520 854 1,024 530 112 acres: 940,498 212,833 320,751 312,118 94,796 Family held ............................................farms: 2,210 720 934 478 78 acres: 854,238 191,880 300,789 281,037 80,532 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 21 10 4 1 6 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 2,189 710 930 477 72 : Other than family held .................................farms: 310 134 90 52 34 acres: 86,260 20,953 19,962 31,081 14,264 More than 10 stockholders ............................farms: 17 6 2 3 6 10 or less stockholders ..............................farms: 293 128 88 49 28 : Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. .......................farms: 450 200 145 71 34 acres: 127,644 52,717 22,510 39,806 12,611 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HIRED FARM LABOR : : Hired farm labor .........................................farms: 8,963 3,242 3,801 1,664 256 workers: 55,636 16,043 18,723 14,936 5,934 Workers by days worked: : 150 days or more .....................................farms: 5,160 1,647 2,036 1,257 220 workers: 25,894 6,185 8,308 7,728 3,673 Less than 150 days ...................................farms: 6,457 2,444 2,749 1,097 167 workers: 29,742 9,858 10,415 7,208 2,261 Migrant farm labor on farms with hired labor .............farms: 880 250 295 271 64 Migrant farm labor on farms reporting only : contract labor ..........................................farms: 49 28 16 4 1 Unpaid workers ...........................................farms: 16,728 6,072 8,492 1,963 201 workers: 40,269 13,104 20,269 6,064 832 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres ..................................................: 3,641 1,592 1,785 225 39 10 to 49 acres ................................................: 8,632 3,605 4,414 550 63 50 to 69 acres ................................................: 2,865 1,172 1,452 231 10 70 to 99 acres ................................................: 3,225 1,301 1,628 263 33 100 to 139 acres ..............................................: 3,447 1,638 1,479 299 31 140 to 179 acres ..............................................: 2,275 1,031 1,015 215 14 180 to 219 acres ..............................................: 1,622 737 705 160 20 220 to 259 acres ..............................................: 1,274 510 584 148 32 260 to 499 acres ..............................................: 3,612 1,514 1,498 540 60 500 to 999 acres ..............................................: 1,738 665 675 371 27 1,000 to 1,999 acres ..........................................: 717 236 229 223 29 2,000 acres or more ...........................................: 390 93 107 144 46 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 2,058 1,066 754 216 22 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1,978 761 952 198 67 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 2,247 863 1,061 279 44 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) .......: 1,990 791 947 217 35 Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 9,636 4,680 4,095 782 79 Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 9,636 4,680 4,095 782 79 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 4,603 2,084 2,114 366 39 Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 165 59 89 17 - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3,799 1,170 1,735 802 92 Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 380 121 236 20 3 Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 517 145 319 43 10 Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 1,201 422 681 91 7 Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, : 1129) (see text) .............................................: 4,864 1,932 2,588 338 6 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms reporting- : Internet access .............................................: 25,780 10,103 12,540 2,774 363 Dial-up ...................................................: 846 336 393 113 4 DSL .......................................................: 6,344 2,338 3,214 711 81 Cable modem ...............................................: 9,328 3,634 4,487 1,036 171 Fiber-optic ...............................................: 1,110 415 512 129 54 Mobile internet service for a cell phone or : other device (see text) ..................................: 9,419 3,431 4,688 1,161 139 Satellite .................................................: 3,373 1,273 1,690 375 35 Don't know (see text) .....................................: 1,291 620 515 142 14 Other internet service ....................................: 419 169 201 43 6 : Farms by number of households sharing in net income : of operation: : 1 household .................................................: 28,609 13,041 13,348 2,007 213 2 households ................................................: 3,634 817 1,947 827 43 3 households ................................................: 804 179 156 413 56 4 households ................................................: 225 36 68 96 25 5 or more households ........................................: 166 21 52 26 67 : LIVESTOCK : : Cattle and calves inventory ..............................farms: 12,796 5,021 5,897 1,698 180 number: 1,479,389 374,774 502,780 461,377 140,458 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ....................................................: 3,061 1,310 1,526 206 19 10 to 49 ..................................................: 5,007 2,170 2,276 530 31 50 to 99 ..................................................: 2,038 802 959 255 22 100 to 199 ................................................: 1,445 442 662 306 35 200 to 499 ................................................: 753 202 327 202 22 500 or more ...............................................: 492 95 147 199 51 : Cows and heifers that calved ...........................farms: 11,042 4,276 5,052 1,554 160 number: 738,159 179,837 241,843 241,682 74,797 : Beef cows ............................................farms: 7,310 3,135 3,301 799 75 number: 109,914 48,327 46,273 13,536 1,778 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,691 1,483 1,797 381 30 10 to 49 ..............................................: 3,283 1,507 1,373 370 33 50 to 99 ..............................................: 254 111 99 36 8 100 to 199 ............................................: 72 32 26 10 4 200 to 499 ............................................: 9 2 5 2 - 500 or more ...........................................: 1 - 1 - - : Milk cows ............................................farms: 4,648 1,449 2,171 925 103 number: 628,245 131,510 195,570 228,146 73,019 Farms with- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 844 293 458 89 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIVESTOCK - Con. : : Cattle and calves inventory - Con. : Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : Milk cows - Con. : Farms with- - Con. : : 10 to 49 ..............................................: 1,495 526 768 187 14 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,295 411 581 282 21 100 to 199 ............................................: 453 108 185 148 12 200 to 499 ............................................: 278 66 106 97 9 500 or more ...........................................: 283 45 73 122 43 : Other cattle (see text) ................................farms: 10,435 3,894 4,877 1,507 157 number: 741,230 194,937 260,937 219,695 65,661 : Cattle and calves sold ...................................farms: 10,197 3,744 4,823 1,459 171 number: 608,279 151,590 234,271 172,340 50,078 $1,000: 426,026 116,524 173,107 108,550 27,844 Calves weighing less than 500 pounds ...................farms: 5,242 1,760 2,465 916 101 number: 277,118 58,378 104,993 88,554 25,193 Cattle weighing 500 pounds or more .....................farms: 9,546 3,459 4,518 1,406 163 number: 331,161 93,212 129,278 83,786 24,885 Cattle on feed (see text) ............................farms: 348 124 160 58 6 number: 28,118 7,787 16,537 3,600 194 : Hogs and pigs inventory ..................................farms: 1,739 494 959 243 43 number: 50,669 7,221 28,197 14,167 1,084 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ...................................................: 1,564 429 883 220 32 25 to 49 ..................................................: 102 42 49 9 2 50 to 99 ..................................................: 37 12 11 6 8 100 to 199 ................................................: 18 8 6 4 - 200 to 499 ................................................: 5 1 2 1 1 500 or more ...............................................: 13 2 8 3 - : Hogs and pigs sold .......................................farms: 1,835 529 1,044 229 33 number: 191,458 33,756 119,801 36,450 1,451 $1,000: 24,920 5,530 12,745 6,412 233 : Sheep and lambs inventory (see text) .....................farms: 2,113 709 1,123 235 46 number: 80,195 28,948 32,888 16,164 2,195 Sheep and lambs sold .....................................farms: 1,306 409 717 147 33 number: 66,699 26,936 23,903 14,341 1,519 : Total horses and ponies inventory ........................farms: 8,714 3,055 4,752 828 79 number: 68,599 24,696 33,806 9,236 861 Total horses and ponies sold (see text) ..................farms: 1,520 502 822 185 11 number: 5,063 1,666 2,590 734 73 : Goats, all inventory .....................................farms: 2,192 695 1,247 234 16 number: 30,490 8,323 17,611 4,072 484 Goats, all sold ..........................................farms: 1,089 315 655 107 12 number: 15,513 4,628 8,562 2,079 244 : POULTRY : : Layers inventory (see text) ..............................farms: 5,712 1,680 3,355 596 81 number: 6,058,141 158,445 2,784,608 1,288,964 1,826,124 Farms with- : 1 to 399 ..................................................: 5,597 1,652 3,300 576 69 400 to 3,199 ..............................................: 68 17 32 10 9 3,200 to 9,999 ............................................: 20 8 12 - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..........................................: 6 2 1 3 - 20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................: 7 1 6 - - 50,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: 2 - 1 1 - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 12 - 3 6 3 : Pullets for laying flock replacement inventory ...........farms: 812 164 524 106 18 number: 1,890,727 32,329 847,518 350,284 660,596 : Layers sold (see text) ...................................farms: 995 261 590 131 13 number: 2,399,182 61,624 768,495 596,882 972,181 : Pullets for laying flock replacement sold ................farms: 102 29 54 17 2 number: 232,184 (D) (D) 524 (D) : Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ...............farms: 555 129 359 54 13 number: 1,685,775 (D) 284,772 53,327 (D) Farms with- : 1 to 1,999 ................................................: 529 122 348 50 9 2,000 to 59,999 ...........................................: 23 5 10 4 4 60,000 to 99,999 ..........................................: - - - - - 100,000 or more ...........................................: 3 2 1 - - : Turkeys inventory (see text) .............................farms: 703 154 462 78 9 number: 223,372 (D) (D) 5,108 646 Turkeys sold (see text) ..................................farms: 392 81 253 46 12 number: (D) 6,266 (D) 8,935 2,431 : CROPS : : Barley for grain .........................................farms: 239 65 118 46 10 acres: 10,008 2,268 5,045 2,404 291 bushels: 491,116 126,117 225,053 127,207 12,739 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - - - 3 acres: (D) - - - (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 121 31 66 18 6 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 87 30 36 17 4 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 28 4 13 11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Barley for grain - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3 - 3 - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - : Corn for grain ...........................................farms: 3,730 1,489 1,536 610 95 acres: 524,481 168,982 191,043 139,173 25,283 bushels: 84,124,924 27,129,012 30,227,557 22,687,004 4,081,351 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 41 17 18 2 4 acres: 1,045 564 157 (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,331 540 652 118 21 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,207 504 471 210 22 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 625 275 218 110 22 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 308 103 112 82 11 500 acres or more .........................................: 259 67 83 90 19 : Corn for silage or greenchop .............................farms: 3,834 1,361 1,596 793 84 acres: 515,376 121,348 151,903 183,823 58,302 tons: 8,983,492 2,043,920 2,610,335 3,282,481 1,046,756 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 7 3 2 1 1 acres: 259 81 (D) (D) (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 1,248 526 576 140 6 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 1,595 574 693 313 15 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 514 169 181 151 13 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 240 47 91 89 13 500 acres or more .........................................: 237 45 55 100 37 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (see text) ........................................farms: 91 27 42 19 3 acres: 12,619 3,116 5,190 3,806 507 cwt: 281,038 77,916 94,839 79,943 28,340 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 3 2 - - acres: 40 (D) (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 19 4 12 3 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 33 13 12 6 2 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 23 7 13 3 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 12 2 3 6 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 4 1 2 1 - : Oats for grain ...........................................farms: 1,090 434 451 195 10 acres: 34,484 10,992 12,893 9,913 686 bushels: 1,936,973 604,503 690,470 592,864 49,136 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 8 3 5 - - acres: 60 45 15 - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 746 312 321 108 5 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 270 107 99 60 4 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 53 10 22 21 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 16 5 9 1 1 500 acres or more .........................................: 5 - - 5 - : Sorghum for grain ........................................farms: 23 11 7 5 - acres: 1,211 378 435 398 - bushels: 82,352 24,041 28,461 29,850 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: - - - - - acres: - - - - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 7 5 1 1 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 11 5 4 2 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 5 1 2 2 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - : Soybeans for beans .......................................farms: 2,055 886 827 296 46 acres: 282,453 105,434 107,003 60,670 9,346 bushels: 12,701,246 4,581,144 4,839,939 2,865,186 414,977 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 12 2 7 - 3 acres: 246 (D) (D) - 3 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 511 224 215 57 15 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 836 401 333 95 7 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 405 152 167 76 10 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 170 65 67 30 8 500 acres or more .........................................: 133 44 45 38 6 : Sunflower seed, all ......................................farms: 44 10 24 10 - acres: 584 104 164 316 - pounds: 481,102 107,030 135,636 238,436 - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 5 - 5 - - acres: (D) - (D) - - Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 36 8 22 6 - 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7 2 2 3 - 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 1 - - 1 - 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 500 acres or more .........................................: - - - - - : Wheat for grain, all .....................................farms: 1,111 440 418 227 26 acres: 115,542 38,495 38,318 31,209 7,520 bushels: 7,463,347 2,348,185 2,574,233 2,035,585 505,344 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 9 6 - - 3 acres: 63 60 - - 3 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 343 141 155 42 5 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 404 153 152 95 4 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 255 118 73 60 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : Farms by acres harvested: - Con. : : 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 80 22 30 19 9 500 acres or more .........................................: 29 6 8 11 4 : Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) ..................farms: 17,919 7,477 8,162 2,069 211 acres: 1,811,565 643,478 681,445 403,516 83,126 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 1,481,970 1,628,142 1,251,359 293,439 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 216 78 125 9 4 acres: 5,715 2,297 3,056 152 210 Farms by acres harvested: : 1 to 24 acres .............................................: 5,427 2,202 2,827 371 27 25 to 99 acres ............................................: 7,328 3,323 3,251 696 58 100 to 249 acres ..........................................: 3,591 1,460 1,540 552 39 250 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,068 351 406 271 40 500 acres or more .........................................: 505 141 138 179 47 : Alfalfa hay ............................................farms: 6,251 2,656 2,730 800 65 acres: 366,095 151,269 137,262 69,133 8,431 tons, dry: 836,233 343,689 301,055 171,671 19,818 Irrigated ............................................farms: 52 22 24 6 - acres: 1,265 532 715 18 - : Other dry hay (see text) ...............................farms: 10,617 4,403 4,906 1,184 124 acres: 758,906 308,148 304,921 124,137 21,700 tons, dry: 1,373,490 553,149 533,633 234,776 51,932 Irrigated ............................................farms: 132 54 74 3 1 acres: 2,948 1,358 1,464 (D) (D) : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................farms: 32 18 13 1 - acres: 1,224 874 (D) (D) - Irrigated ..............................................farms: 3 - 3 - - acres: (D) - (D) - - : Land in vegetables (see text) ............................farms: 3,544 1,259 1,757 412 116 acres: 119,252 30,729 36,249 42,106 10,169 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 1,184 333 626 160 65 acres: 21,458 4,414 6,134 8,643 2,267 Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 2,241 763 1,233 186 59 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 762 300 333 100 29 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 334 133 128 63 10 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 113 43 31 29 10 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 94 20 32 34 8 : Beans, snap ............................................farms: 1,039 347 514 131 47 acres: 23,901 5,409 6,178 10,751 1,563 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 114 46 43 18 7 acres: 21,891 4,488 5,695 10,500 1,208 : Peas, green ............................................farms: 422 119 196 74 33 acres: 8,880 2,285 2,689 3,700 207 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 66 17 24 22 3 acres: 8,448 (D) 2,603 3,566 (D) Potatoes ...............................................farms: 953 330 481 105 37 acres: 15,315 (D) 3,472 4,242 (D) Harvested for processing .............................farms: 87 28 47 6 6 acres: 9,639 (D) 2,371 2,305 (D) Farms by acres harvested: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ........................................: 828 276 444 77 31 5.0 to 24.9 acres .......................................: 61 22 22 14 3 25.0 to 99.9 acres ......................................: 31 24 4 2 1 100.0 to 249.9 acres ....................................: 17 6 6 5 - 250.0 acres or more .....................................: 16 2 5 7 2 : Sweet corn .............................................farms: 1,281 429 616 185 51 acres: 25,370 7,759 8,709 7,547 1,355 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 104 39 45 17 3 acres: 9,867 3,400 3,946 (D) (D) Sweet potatoes .........................................farms: 129 32 65 16 16 acres: 57 17 21 12 8 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 3 2 1 - - acres: 1 (D) (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open ...................................farms: 1,534 469 792 205 68 acres: 1,961 707 694 431 129 Harvested for processing .............................farms: 62 16 41 3 2 acres: 29 (D) 20 (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) ..............................farms: 2,666 968 1,288 342 68 acres: 89,763 28,701 31,651 26,179 3,232 Irrigated ..............................................farms: 366 107 160 74 25 acres: 10,636 2,280 4,166 3,342 849 Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: : 0.1 to 4.9 acres ..........................................: 1,366 473 751 111 31 5.0 to 24.9 acres .........................................: 688 262 325 84 17 25.0 to 99.9 acres ........................................: 377 153 131 82 11 100.0 to 249.9 acres ......................................: 147 61 51 30 5 250.0 acres or more .......................................: 88 19 30 35 4 : Apples .................................................farms: 1,421 457 718 209 37 bearing and nonbearing acres: 50,450 13,711 17,613 16,957 2,170 : Grapes .................................................farms: 1,175 452 545 142 36 bearing and nonbearing acres: 33,142 13,142 11,705 7,456 840 : Peaches, all ...........................................farms: 431 135 204 80 12 bearing and nonbearing acres: 1,391 310 442 604 34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 77. Summary by Operating Arrangements: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : One : Two : Three or : Five or Item : producers : producer : producers : four producers : more producers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROPS - Con. : : Land in orchards (see text) - Con. : : Citrus fruit, all ......................................farms: 3 3 - - - bearing and nonbearing acres: (Z) (Z) - - - : Pecans .................................................farms: 17 9 8 - - bearing and nonbearing acres: 64 32 32 - - : Walnuts, English .......................................farms: 39 19 19 1 - bearing and nonbearing acres: 50 26 (D) (D) - : Land in berries (see text) ...............................farms: 1,659 523 886 190 60 acres: 4,240 1,326 1,727 821 366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included with total farm production expenses. 2/ Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 3/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 33,438 440 789 - 494 Land in farms .............................................acres: 6,866,171 59,564 161,713 - 62,467 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 205 135 205 - 126 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 82 70 103 - 70 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 663,082 601,883 412,662 - 390,574 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 3,229 4,446 2,013 - 3,089 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 4,535,052 34,627 67,319 - 35,799 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 135,626 78,697 85,322 - 72,467 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 3,641 44 44 - 36 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 8,632 122 188 - 148 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 11,812 185 307 - 227 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 6,508 69 190 - 71 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 1,738 16 40 - 7 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 1,107 4 20 - 5 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 27,676 369 681 - 401 acres: 4,291,388 34,535 88,713 - 33,459 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 24,826 333 600 - 351 acres: 3,581,095 28,306 71,998 - 26,979 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 3,285 80 58 - 46 acres: 53,257 1,121 354 - 450 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 5,369,212 47,329 69,316 - 32,087 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 160,572 107,565 87,853 - 64,954 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 2,107,986 36,276 25,711 - 10,396 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 3,261,226 11,052 43,605 - 21,691 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 10,313 155 297 - 180 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 2,783 38 73 - 71 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 3,735 62 84 - 74 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 4,861 70 120 - 63 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 2,854 36 66 - 42 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 2,304 24 42 - 33 $100,000 or more .............................................: 6,588 55 107 - 31 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 6,451 71 224 - 73 $1,000: 59,106 250 1,280 - 346 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 14,155 138 346 - 152 $1,000: 330,696 2,307 2,492 - 2,285 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 4,325,357 41,579 55,915 - 26,574 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 129,355 94,497 70,869 - 53,793 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 33,438 440 789 - 494 $1,000: 1,433,656 8,307 17,172 - 8,145 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 42,875 18,879 21,764 - 16,487 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 12,796 130 384 - 150 number: 1,479,389 6,814 29,319 - 12,782 Beef cows .............................................farms: 7,310 98 254 - 127 number: 109,914 1,427 4,147 - 1,591 Milk cows .............................................farms: 4,648 26 107 - 33 number: 628,245 1,793 8,320 - 4,764 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 10,197 100 300 - 108 number: 608,279 3,273 12,304 - 2,833 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 1,739 10 51 - 33 number: 50,669 113 891 - 159 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 1,835 18 46 - 31 number: 191,458 358 (D) - 309 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 2,113 41 50 - 18 number: 80,195 670 2,404 - 304 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 5,712 100 143 - 92 number: 6,058,141 3,557 18,772 - 3,025 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 555 7 11 - 11 number: 1,685,775 516 692 - 328 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 3,730 26 63 - 18 acres: 524,481 1,347 9,779 - 1,265 bushels: 84,124,924 204,974 1,362,695 - 203,291 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 3,834 28 81 - 31 acres: 515,376 1,428 7,186 - 4,908 tons: 8,983,492 20,672 115,491 - 79,762 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 1,111 - 16 - - acres: 115,542 - 2,105 - - bushels: 7,463,347 - 140,823 - - Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: 10 - - - - acres: 61 - - - - bushels: 3,475 - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: 46 - 1 - - acres: 2,157 - (D) - - bushels: 92,376 - (D) - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 1,063 - 15 - - acres: 113,324 - (D) - - bushels: 7,367,496 - (D) - - : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 1,090 8 50 - 1 acres: 34,484 152 1,640 - (D) bushels: 1,936,973 10,075 90,495 - (D) Barley for grain ........................................farms: 239 1 2 - - acres: 10,008 (D) (D) - - bushels: 491,116 (D) (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 956 842 1,228 398 770 Land in farms .............................................acres: 166,240 225,204 223,634 66,904 148,982 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 174 267 182 168 193 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 95 70 85 90 104 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 398,333 1,057,750 481,615 440,268 397,806 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,291 3,955 2,645 2,619 2,056 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 97,657 177,827 157,419 36,509 80,339 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 102,151 211,196 128,191 91,732 104,336 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 81 117 92 37 45 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 216 209 333 79 174 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 409 260 504 167 299 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 199 153 227 90 189 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 37 47 43 20 44 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 14 56 29 5 19 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 758 717 1,065 342 611 acres: 88,742 177,867 126,949 34,970 77,079 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 653 664 971 290 548 acres: 67,314 155,963 104,436 26,637 65,359 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 41 48 65 23 24 acres: 170 264 1,030 118 313 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 93,412 287,853 160,967 19,012 67,923 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 97,712 341,868 131,081 47,770 88,212 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 19,887 69,912 73,257 9,615 17,863 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 73,525 217,941 87,710 9,398 50,060 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 320 241 326 156 253 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 107 53 98 36 52 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 116 74 129 62 86 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 135 113 187 44 132 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 80 78 124 34 68 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 56 64 120 33 33 $100,000 or more .............................................: 142 219 244 33 146 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 229 242 145 76 159 $1,000: 650 3,092 1,621 384 539 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 369 416 556 123 313 $1,000: 4,970 8,251 13,485 1,109 3,187 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 72,327 225,210 111,378 16,196 46,611 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 75,656 267,470 90,699 40,693 60,534 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 956 842 1,228 398 770 $1,000: 26,706 73,985 64,695 4,310 25,039 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 27,935 87,868 52,683 10,828 32,518 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 491 349 482 137 337 number: 36,651 94,427 43,922 6,384 27,474 Beef cows .............................................farms: 265 189 247 109 203 number: 3,354 2,692 3,329 1,488 3,022 Milk cows .............................................farms: 176 118 182 21 150 number: 14,416 42,267 18,888 1,888 11,237 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 363 270 363 95 291 number: 17,529 42,187 18,502 2,128 10,526 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 63 34 72 23 45 number: 502 374 526 146 828 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 65 43 79 11 49 number: 988 788 824 208 2,510 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 64 26 53 27 37 number: 1,703 2,760 1,347 992 1,010 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 154 86 175 54 120 number: 3,539 34,492 5,887 1,114 5,453 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 18 5 30 4 11 number: 1,842 1,731 4,228 269 801 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 95 216 82 40 53 acres: 7,699 27,223 14,277 5,298 3,958 bushels: 1,192,929 4,318,918 2,340,163 847,299 581,562 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 103 150 117 23 85 acres: 10,090 33,176 16,113 1,440 8,605 tons: 164,217 618,820 276,778 29,465 155,560 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 5 76 11 1 - acres: 766 7,015 1,061 (D) - bushels: 33,611 433,414 63,061 (D) - Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - acres: - - - - - bushels: - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - 2 - - - acres: - (D) - - - bushels: - (D) - - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 5 74 11 1 - acres: 766 (D) 1,061 (D) - bushels: 33,611 (D) 63,061 (D) - : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 64 23 35 15 30 acres: 1,099 1,563 1,099 500 552 bushels: 68,419 87,857 51,344 25,425 24,721 Barley for grain ........................................farms: - 24 3 - 3 acres: - 797 (D) - 78 bushels: - 31,482 (D) - 2,010 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 588 518 536 689 620 Land in farms .............................................acres: 161,605 99,179 113,519 140,225 101,948 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 275 191 212 204 164 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 110 59 100 121 45 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 727,023 801,814 491,363 586,225 1,486,434 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,645 4,188 2,320 2,880 9,040 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 105,254 64,174 68,639 61,653 52,154 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 179,004 123,888 128,057 89,482 84,120 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 70 101 61 56 96 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 93 134 117 141 233 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 207 136 175 219 170 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 138 105 121 211 76 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 46 26 47 51 23 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 34 16 15 11 22 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 463 394 441 570 415 acres: 85,139 64,478 58,481 67,885 40,133 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 419 381 375 499 360 acres: 67,019 54,856 48,244 53,990 32,371 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 42 118 24 53 83 acres: 771 2,130 184 205 766 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 167,789 88,432 69,506 45,705 43,906 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 285,356 170,718 129,675 66,335 70,817 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 44,559 49,390 13,688 13,291 28,449 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 123,230 39,042 55,818 32,414 15,458 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 196 128 202 221 183 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 41 43 23 63 56 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 83 77 62 69 69 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 85 63 84 125 98 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 47 50 49 74 59 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 30 30 20 37 61 $100,000 or more .............................................: 106 127 96 100 94 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 41 67 166 180 52 $1,000: 127 913 592 871 242 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 202 204 230 284 279 $1,000: 4,063 9,193 2,296 2,228 13,616 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 122,577 79,244 55,940 38,169 54,857 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 208,465 152,980 104,365 55,397 88,478 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 588 518 536 689 620 $1,000: 49,402 19,294 16,454 10,635 2,908 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 84,016 37,247 30,698 15,435 4,691 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 232 165 236 368 148 number: 33,373 16,374 27,977 27,536 7,710 Beef cows .............................................farms: 141 131 149 248 91 number: 1,723 2,493 2,259 4,541 1,439 Milk cows .............................................farms: 76 38 87 103 38 number: 16,554 6,793 12,157 6,902 1,699 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 157 137 185 291 120 number: 15,235 6,466 9,215 8,280 3,650 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 17 41 29 56 36 number: 149 715 112 864 621 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 27 44 24 56 46 number: 316 1,034 355 1,505 993 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 17 50 24 62 71 number: 297 1,682 483 1,990 1,925 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 94 105 81 168 130 number: (D) 9,359 1,710 5,905 4,542 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 4 19 3 23 12 number: 523 13,180 (D) (D) 23,649 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 20 43 57 29 30 acres: 10,163 10,678 5,338 2,312 4,759 bushels: 1,595,936 1,710,355 838,903 327,852 834,097 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 52 41 63 77 26 acres: 13,355 5,031 8,956 4,602 987 tons: 239,631 101,543 154,331 74,092 15,463 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: - 9 6 1 5 acres: - 529 261 (D) 243 bushels: - 22,986 13,422 (D) 13,485 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - 1 acres: - - - - (D) bushels: - - - - (D) Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - - - 1 acres: - - - - (D) bushels: - - - - (D) Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: - 9 6 1 3 acres: - 529 261 (D) (D) bushels: - 22,986 13,422 (D) (D) : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 9 8 11 2 11 acres: 826 265 212 (D) 269 bushels: 56,361 13,788 9,939 (D) 12,257 Barley for grain ........................................farms: - 2 6 3 4 acres: - (D) 170 11 (D) bushels: - (D) 6,012 370 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 940 285 636 207 485 206 Land in farms .............................................acres: 143,081 57,622 140,717 22,181 176,943 34,979 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 152 202 221 107 365 170 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 48 70 110 67 80 90 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 696,510 481,641 550,272 299,090 1,220,292 535,865 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 4,576 2,382 2,487 2,791 3,345 3,156 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 129,689 24,146 72,782 17,585 151,530 15,303 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 137,967 84,723 114,437 84,953 312,434 74,288 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 160 47 40 32 41 25 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 328 69 124 50 147 49 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 282 90 262 93 142 84 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 106 48 166 26 86 33 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 39 15 23 6 31 9 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 25 16 21 - 38 6 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 728 212 528 162 424 161 acres: 96,445 22,670 74,842 12,803 148,586 13,719 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 640 177 477 148 364 154 acres: 79,342 18,500 61,482 9,586 133,858 11,197 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 132 41 35 17 38 25 acres: 2,013 124 482 115 3,282 327 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 130,973 13,178 86,384 10,268 234,935 19,761 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 139,333 46,239 135,823 49,606 484,402 95,927 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 61,966 6,774 16,077 4,338 80,701 9,222 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 69,007 6,404 70,306 5,931 154,234 10,539 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 332 118 167 69 127 46 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 89 23 83 10 51 30 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 109 24 88 30 54 27 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 134 39 94 31 65 46 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 52 38 60 23 38 28 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 64 19 29 9 36 14 $100,000 or more .............................................: 160 24 115 35 114 15 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 180 35 101 23 217 29 $1,000: 1,405 209 446 107 2,668 138 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 418 84 302 78 254 72 $1,000: 8,558 1,481 3,768 1,510 7,248 622 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 123,349 14,313 66,563 7,747 171,134 18,490 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 131,222 50,220 104,659 37,426 352,854 89,758 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 940 285 636 207 485 206 $1,000: 17,587 556 24,035 4,138 73,717 2,031 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 18,710 1,950 37,791 19,991 151,993 9,859 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 262 105 297 67 158 83 number: 27,100 5,820 33,546 3,108 60,205 2,632 Beef cows .............................................farms: 125 72 171 36 85 67 number: 1,736 1,108 2,448 561 1,369 851 Milk cows .............................................farms: 94 23 123 32 52 19 number: 11,646 1,402 15,461 1,434 28,111 234 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 227 80 241 46 137 65 number: 12,828 1,536 10,502 925 29,403 755 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 56 36 29 13 18 12 number: 740 371 189 84 294 184 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 72 37 31 10 22 10 number: 2,312 307 688 161 627 282 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 68 43 14 12 24 14 number: 1,245 831 497 409 2,729 130 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 158 86 103 17 43 53 number: (D) 6,317 84,234 5,228 (D) (D) Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 28 12 5 3 3 10 number: (D) 2,450 416 (D) 580 582 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 92 5 43 10 112 5 acres: 9,707 614 4,463 657 25,004 189 bushels: 1,491,257 92,500 633,571 101,775 4,257,030 23,155 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 84 14 86 24 76 5 acres: 10,770 965 11,754 1,185 23,092 897 tons: 181,168 13,656 168,464 18,967 410,267 13,245 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 30 3 3 1 85 3 acres: 2,144 (D) 30 (D) 9,975 36 bushels: 131,060 174 1,260 (D) 646,741 1,800 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - 2 3 - - - acres: - (D) 30 - - - bushels: - (D) 1,260 - - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 30 1 - 1 85 3 acres: 2,144 (D) - (D) 9,975 36 bushels: 131,060 (D) - (D) 646,741 1,800 : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 25 3 17 1 21 5 acres: 1,144 3 939 (D) 583 49 bushels: 76,976 165 62,149 (D) 33,994 3,251 Barley for grain ........................................farms: 1 3 9 - 3 - acres: (D) 3 309 - 139 - bushels: (D) 105 17,296 - 6,224 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 14 596 792 19 625 661 Land in farms .............................................acres: 932 117,780 247,456 23 182,457 189,488 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 67 198 312 1 292 287 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 51 111 122 1 160 61 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 222,415 452,284 836,501 536,994 586,534 1,064,151 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 3,341 2,289 2,677 443,604 2,009 3,712 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 458 66,484 135,078 228 107,150 129,996 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 32,734 111,551 170,553 12,004 171,441 196,665 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: - 31 61 19 64 62 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 5 114 149 - 85 228 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 9 236 272 - 186 202 180 to 499 acres .............................................: - 168 208 - 205 81 500 to 999 acres .............................................: - 40 58 - 54 29 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: - 7 44 - 31 59 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 7 525 700 19 504 549 acres: 51 69,513 168,757 23 104,960 145,878 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 3 468 614 19 475 483 acres: (D) 54,066 143,762 23 94,878 131,567 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 1 30 36 12 31 31 acres: (D) 182 419 15 55 208 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: (D) 57,977 165,056 6,809 153,073 183,695 Average per farm ....................................dollars: (D) 97,277 208,404 358,344 244,917 277,904 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: (D) 13,544 35,729 (D) 21,120 55,238 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: - 44,433 129,327 (D) 131,953 128,457 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 2 166 236 3 139 249 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 4 38 52 4 36 36 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 2 68 87 4 71 73 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 4 100 120 1 69 87 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1 65 75 - 35 68 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: - 55 53 3 65 26 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1 104 169 4 210 122 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 2 109 177 - 143 203 $1,000: (D) 467 1,986 - 416 4,427 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 3 225 286 4 356 298 $1,000: (D) 1,738 3,645 8 4,610 9,049 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 219 44,539 110,820 4,102 106,088 145,724 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 15,668 74,729 139,924 215,872 169,740 220,460 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 14 596 792 19 625 661 $1,000: 3 15,643 59,867 2,714 52,011 51,447 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 186 26,246 75,590 142,867 83,218 77,832 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: - 309 335 - 370 227 number: - 22,547 55,236 - 60,565 57,008 Beef cows .............................................farms: - 194 178 - 132 134 number: - 2,738 4,231 - 1,542 2,193 Milk cows .............................................farms: - 122 145 - 207 58 number: - 10,353 27,982 - 27,127 28,803 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: - 243 300 - 316 171 number: - 6,346 21,712 - 22,909 19,728 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: - 46 57 - 52 34 number: - 476 470 - 396 413 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: - 41 49 - 59 31 number: - 725 595 - 1,066 856 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: - 40 35 - 24 67 number: - 1,136 1,629 - 501 10,909 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: - 128 130 3 94 105 number: - 10,079 (D) 28 2,772 2,577 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: - 12 9 - 7 5 number: - 6,600 996 - 985 212 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: - 41 66 - 64 116 acres: - 3,879 15,335 - 5,478 30,578 bushels: - 571,921 2,310,187 - 783,651 5,082,836 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: - 121 89 - 187 77 acres: - 9,248 23,388 - 25,633 23,341 tons: - 151,941 406,150 - 442,123 429,596 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: - 6 13 - 9 106 acres: - 154 2,825 - 592 13,528 bushels: - 7,083 183,102 - 41,673 901,344 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - - - - 5 acres: - - - - - 310 bushels: - - - - - 12,814 Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: - 6 13 - 9 103 acres: - 154 2,825 - 592 13,218 bushels: - 7,083 183,102 - 41,673 888,530 : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: - 27 20 - 26 20 acres: - 706 363 - 267 1,037 bushels: - 33,576 18,684 - 14,256 68,817 Barley for grain ........................................farms: - 3 4 - 3 - acres: - 116 77 - 128 - bushels: - 5,875 3,719 - 5,439 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 691 527 564 32 7 690 Land in farms .............................................acres: 171,865 106,778 114,990 910 11 140,259 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 249 203 204 28 2 203 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 117 40 110 4 2 49 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 652,012 872,523 506,591 493,741 (D) 624,058 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,621 4,306 2,485 17,362 (D) 3,070 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 98,440 81,980 72,979 1,256 30 111,112 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 142,460 155,561 129,396 39,261 4,336 161,032 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 53 86 57 19 7 95 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 136 211 103 7 - 251 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 249 132 221 4 - 226 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 157 48 144 2 - 69 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 65 18 23 - - 13 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 31 32 16 - - 36 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 602 446 528 21 7 589 acres: 105,455 85,728 84,494 177 7 116,167 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 544 397 496 20 7 542 acres: 87,665 69,903 70,918 116 7 93,999 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 47 91 32 15 3 87 acres: 458 639 131 87 (D) 1,451 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 113,630 76,643 74,959 2,732 45 118,617 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 164,443 145,433 132,906 85,381 6,454 171,908 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 28,115 66,638 17,874 (D) 45 75,458 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 85,516 10,005 57,085 (D) - 43,159 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 175 212 114 10 - 236 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 53 39 56 2 3 72 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 64 49 67 9 4 68 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 99 60 81 6 - 100 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 46 44 48 1 - 39 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 69 32 61 1 - 61 $100,000 or more .............................................: 185 91 137 3 - 114 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 152 93 84 - - 147 $1,000: 1,418 2,627 404 - - 2,095 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 353 262 228 5 - 275 $1,000: 14,877 10,394 2,005 34 - 9,093 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 95,647 67,215 51,917 1,686 136 96,721 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 138,419 127,543 92,052 52,689 19,429 140,176 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 691 527 564 32 7 690 $1,000: 34,278 22,449 25,451 1,080 (D) 33,083 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 49,607 42,599 45,125 33,738 (D) 47,947 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 331 81 268 2 - 187 number: 39,518 7,156 26,092 (D) - 21,190 Beef cows .............................................farms: 151 53 123 - - 135 number: 2,702 582 1,548 - - 1,605 Milk cows .............................................farms: 179 16 140 - - 32 number: 18,412 1,834 11,992 - - 9,010 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 293 57 202 - - 127 number: 17,478 2,219 13,143 - - 9,095 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 34 21 23 - - 25 number: 373 200 218 - - 306 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 43 22 13 - - 32 number: 738 169 138 - - 557 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 30 29 36 - - 47 number: 1,367 635 1,280 - - 803 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 88 85 104 3 4 133 number: 2,902 1,902 5,034 60 36 4,067 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 8 4 7 - - 7 number: 3,337 (D) 1,070 - - 1,552 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 107 68 79 2 - 92 acres: 13,679 21,922 7,365 (D) - 23,327 bushels: 2,098,190 3,879,324 1,117,309 (D) - 3,736,105 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 110 17 103 - - 33 acres: 12,329 1,922 9,600 - - 8,881 tons: 213,307 28,665 149,913 - - 177,561 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 17 49 9 - - 56 acres: 1,401 10,557 267 - - 9,261 bushels: 73,529 683,001 13,107 - - 633,965 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: 1 3 2 - - - acres: (D) (D) (D) - - - bushels: (D) (D) (D) - - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 17 46 7 - - 56 acres: (D) (D) (D) - - 9,261 bushels: (D) (D) (D) - - 633,965 : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 37 6 38 - - 12 acres: 1,004 46 1,059 - - 940 bushels: 47,235 1,730 53,061 - - 49,056 Barley for grain ........................................farms: 15 3 3 - - 1 acres: 1,279 (D) 202 - - (D) bushels: 57,235 (D) 1,140 - - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 967 623 833 621 498 612 Land in farms .............................................acres: 192,767 160,717 200,089 81,192 129,573 86,167 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 199 258 240 131 260 141 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 98 65 68 60 56 71 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 530,131 1,063,488 967,405 906,875 825,545 311,560 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,659 4,122 4,027 6,936 3,173 2,213 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 114,169 122,631 157,716 70,359 112,415 53,347 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 118,065 196,839 189,335 113,299 225,733 87,168 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 99 106 77 91 63 54 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 231 172 259 180 153 192 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 335 194 295 222 180 247 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 229 90 103 104 53 94 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 49 29 56 13 20 18 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 24 32 43 11 29 7 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 813 506 717 445 424 505 acres: 119,220 113,129 163,807 49,127 107,659 40,278 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 756 458 603 407 364 429 acres: 92,679 91,655 136,315 37,078 93,030 30,902 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 69 74 86 102 48 64 acres: 743 1,330 796 2,461 3,228 752 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 100,455 178,409 205,160 87,915 155,282 41,230 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 103,884 286,371 246,291 141,571 311,811 67,370 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 29,941 39,678 63,250 66,539 133,165 20,901 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 70,514 138,731 141,910 21,377 22,117 20,329 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 298 226 235 206 181 200 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 115 42 70 29 41 63 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 81 50 60 50 44 116 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 135 100 113 89 60 101 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 82 40 82 61 40 48 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 70 35 47 37 23 37 $100,000 or more .............................................: 186 130 226 149 109 47 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 190 161 247 68 194 88 $1,000: 1,066 1,815 3,712 463 3,323 126 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 397 257 387 261 255 192 $1,000: 4,344 8,613 10,256 8,196 6,482 3,487 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 76,548 142,226 166,615 85,594 119,008 35,646 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 79,161 228,293 200,018 137,832 238,973 58,245 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 967 623 833 621 498 612 $1,000: 29,317 46,610 52,514 10,981 46,079 9,196 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 30,318 74,816 63,042 17,683 92,527 15,027 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 402 188 237 121 136 191 number: 37,499 47,544 60,681 7,889 9,815 11,537 Beef cows .............................................farms: 198 103 100 59 82 146 number: 2,408 1,458 1,724 1,080 1,835 2,146 Milk cows .............................................farms: 190 76 104 53 27 34 number: 16,547 25,553 26,843 3,386 3,560 4,161 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 326 149 236 95 106 149 number: 11,913 18,722 26,883 2,405 5,105 4,813 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 68 12 13 28 4 37 number: 733 83 (D) 250 13 285 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 55 20 29 15 4 42 number: 1,002 208 (D) 231 11 634 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 52 28 33 33 18 30 number: 1,666 415 1,453 1,320 1,026 340 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 218 73 106 107 66 113 number: 5,744 703,150 40,723 (D) 2,832 2,607 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 24 9 12 7 4 14 number: 3,362 378 1,817 2,018 (D) 2,298 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 152 116 207 24 87 38 acres: 16,136 18,107 28,349 2,782 31,711 2,671 bushels: 2,333,582 2,677,644 4,825,565 461,644 5,732,321 336,573 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 134 73 123 31 23 24 acres: 11,012 18,422 22,251 1,978 2,478 3,292 tons: 198,092 340,184 424,781 30,783 44,711 60,068 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 24 55 124 8 29 2 acres: 1,121 5,290 12,996 172 5,466 (D) bushels: 72,945 317,340 840,942 7,878 393,334 (D) Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - bushels: (D) - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: 2 2 - - - - acres: (D) (D) - - - - bushels: (D) (D) - - - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 21 53 124 8 29 2 acres: 865 (D) 12,996 172 5,466 (D) bushels: (D) (D) 840,942 7,878 393,334 (D) : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 55 33 26 2 7 4 acres: 1,527 1,351 734 (D) 103 117 bushels: 87,316 65,844 52,689 (D) 6,357 3,624 Barley for grain ........................................farms: 2 12 7 7 3 1 acres: (D) 707 202 235 221 (D) bushels: (D) 33,436 10,627 12,205 18,371 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 880 89 4 470 6 14 Land in farms .............................................acres: 154,634 7,472 (D) 82,766 (D) 576 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 176 84 (D) 176 (D) 41 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 106 22 4 99 1 25 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 468,529 503,785 679,231 618,709 (D) 1,183,762 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,666 6,001 48,517 3,513 (D) 28,772 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 69,802 4,942 24 50,438 43 1,621 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 79,321 55,525 6,091 107,314 7,145 115,774 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 35 13 3 63 4 3 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 203 44 1 111 2 7 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 387 21 - 156 - 4 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 187 9 - 102 - - 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 52 2 - 29 - - 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 16 - - 9 - - : Total cropland ............................................farms: 766 53 3 399 6 14 acres: 81,471 2,624 (D) 46,753 (D) 310 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 671 44 3 371 6 12 acres: 65,997 2,144 (D) 38,332 (D) 173 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 56 17 3 61 4 10 acres: 365 89 (D) 993 4 78 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 56,180 3,145 94 41,010 (D) 2,142 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 63,840 35,342 23,607 87,254 (D) 153,029 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 19,405 2,866 58 24,295 (D) 2,056 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 36,774 279 36 16,715 - 87 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 295 44 - 160 2 - $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 65 7 - 39 - - $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 132 10 - 61 3 1 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 143 11 3 58 - 5 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 60 6 1 66 - 2 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 52 - - 23 - - $100,000 or more .............................................: 133 11 - 63 1 6 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 120 - - 107 - - $1,000: 619 - - 1,040 - - Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 352 43 3 186 - 6 $1,000: 3,147 1,406 (D) 6,197 - 168 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 39,225 5,412 239 34,202 124 2,511 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 44,574 60,806 59,627 72,770 20,686 179,345 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 880 89 4 470 6 14 $1,000: 20,720 -861 (D) 14,044 (D) -201 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 23,545 -9,669 (D) 29,881 (D) -14,339 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 402 11 1 160 - 2 number: 23,181 178 (D) 11,003 - (D) Beef cows .............................................farms: 266 9 - 120 - - number: 3,799 100 - 2,060 - - Milk cows .............................................farms: 124 - - 32 - 2 number: 7,770 - - 3,694 - (D) Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 300 10 - 108 - 2 number: 8,133 76 - 3,176 - (D) Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 35 3 1 30 - - number: 219 18 (D) 361 - - Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 38 1 1 28 - - number: 345 (D) (D) 562 - - Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 77 16 3 29 - - number: 1,673 147 8 1,320 - - Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 137 27 3 100 - 5 number: 8,161 899 550 6,252 - 359 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 12 3 - 10 - - number: 2,294 112 - 3,767 - - : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 79 1 - 35 - - acres: 6,730 (D) - 6,052 - - bushels: 1,005,883 (D) - 919,572 - - Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 92 - - 42 - - acres: 5,013 - - 3,833 - - tons: 73,632 - - 60,196 - - Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 3 - - 1 - - acres: 44 - - (D) - - bushels: 2,333 - - (D) - - Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 3 - - 1 - - acres: 44 - - (D) - - bushels: 2,333 - - (D) - - : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 33 - - 6 - - acres: 801 - - 161 - - bushels: 48,127 - - 10,425 - - Barley for grain ........................................farms: 2 - - 4 - - acres: (D) - - 40 - - bushels: (D) - - (D) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 1,253 591 185 541 408 516 Land in farms .............................................acres: 342,595 71,604 17,360 99,819 78,805 118,545 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 273 121 94 185 193 230 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 140 41 65 113 76 70 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 500,868 713,614 402,340 449,208 631,614 862,800 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 1,832 5,890 4,288 2,435 3,270 3,756 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 140,100 74,314 10,933 58,663 51,829 87,825 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 111,812 125,743 59,097 108,434 127,031 170,204 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 49 84 23 35 35 59 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 160 235 58 115 122 146 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 550 187 75 216 144 162 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 360 58 29 137 81 93 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 85 15 - 31 17 38 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 49 12 - 7 9 18 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 1,099 403 143 465 357 453 acres: 176,716 41,621 9,234 61,130 48,430 96,663 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 989 369 126 435 329 419 acres: 150,423 35,821 6,200 52,862 38,951 86,552 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 59 71 30 32 46 53 acres: 437 650 187 139 284 208 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 191,077 76,810 5,462 47,927 45,753 90,843 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 152,495 129,967 29,523 88,589 112,141 176,053 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 33,709 19,030 3,510 20,108 15,154 47,126 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 157,368 57,781 1,951 27,819 30,599 43,717 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 376 231 87 114 128 132 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 111 54 17 44 25 37 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 162 60 13 61 58 18 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 194 98 27 107 57 65 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 122 43 16 72 36 40 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 98 24 12 43 34 40 $100,000 or more .............................................: 190 81 13 100 70 184 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 152 30 15 117 55 104 $1,000: 1,130 369 21 259 203 2,029 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 511 264 57 222 136 265 $1,000: 6,228 10,727 796 7,898 1,721 13,298 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 137,343 73,220 6,669 38,738 33,130 68,260 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 109,612 123,891 36,047 71,605 81,201 132,287 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 1,253 591 185 541 408 516 $1,000: 61,092 14,687 -390 17,346 14,548 37,910 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 48,756 24,850 -2,110 32,062 35,656 73,469 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 642 122 28 215 165 218 number: 74,225 21,150 1,115 15,739 14,888 25,514 Beef cows .............................................farms: 350 78 15 136 106 89 number: 4,541 929 227 2,552 1,612 2,215 Milk cows .............................................farms: 285 21 10 67 47 118 number: 35,134 9,440 345 5,532 6,861 7,522 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 495 102 26 173 115 181 number: 27,743 7,793 366 5,784 3,304 8,304 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 80 26 3 31 27 17 number: 494 193 (D) 403 925 7,938 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 83 30 7 45 34 20 number: 1,107 532 149 615 1,192 51,303 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 81 29 16 65 36 42 number: 1,601 368 481 1,781 3,147 3,471 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 262 125 21 94 86 99 number: 7,038 (D) 665 5,965 15,219 68,095 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 17 8 1 18 13 14 number: 2,199 627 (D) 13,514 2,506 54,125 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 110 25 6 41 47 144 acres: 10,224 3,901 74 4,000 3,693 26,593 bushels: 1,532,969 622,187 9,890 701,382 562,938 4,172,672 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 156 46 9 63 41 95 acres: 29,201 7,039 188 4,578 4,768 4,564 tons: 450,530 123,822 2,702 75,664 82,388 77,952 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 3 - 2 - 11 50 acres: (D) - (D) - 1,177 5,882 bushels: (D) - (D) - 78,141 389,864 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - - - - 3 acres: - - - - - 64 bushels: - - - - - 3,215 Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 3 - 2 - 11 49 acres: (D) - (D) - 1,177 5,818 bushels: (D) - (D) - 78,141 386,649 : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 63 4 7 6 16 18 acres: 942 14 50 138 379 911 bushels: 48,079 807 2,824 4,232 18,303 48,360 Barley for grain ........................................farms: 8 1 - 6 3 12 acres: 383 (D) - 90 218 1,040 bushels: 13,297 (D) - 4,292 (D) 59,610 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 1,542 560 366 535 523 421 Land in farms .............................................acres: 397,157 30,032 59,942 113,182 91,277 58,932 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 258 54 164 212 175 140 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 118 13 48 100 55 45 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 540,734 655,303 689,944 483,358 661,192 965,681 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 2,099 12,219 4,213 2,285 3,789 6,899 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 197,531 85,703 28,828 53,223 72,336 40,295 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 128,101 153,042 78,765 99,481 138,310 95,712 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 93 229 42 38 69 67 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 243 186 142 117 180 151 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 640 102 77 190 142 131 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 370 38 73 133 87 57 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 127 3 24 45 30 12 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: 69 2 8 12 15 3 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 1,348 410 252 437 414 350 acres: 240,356 23,139 26,175 54,847 62,086 24,131 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 1,218 383 189 384 384 320 acres: 203,734 19,486 20,039 43,887 51,122 18,016 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 77 322 23 38 70 110 acres: 930 12,121 169 397 379 3,713 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 195,950 225,578 28,383 40,857 64,702 54,346 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 127,075 402,818 77,550 76,368 123,713 129,088 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: 69,620 204,013 5,593 12,205 15,932 48,002 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: 126,330 21,565 22,790 28,652 48,771 6,344 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 435 143 150 178 171 121 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 139 26 28 39 41 46 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 178 54 44 81 55 46 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 255 35 61 93 86 77 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 126 42 34 48 18 28 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 118 49 20 23 69 28 $100,000 or more .............................................: 291 211 29 73 83 75 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 454 12 28 135 118 34 $1,000: 3,739 76 152 971 1,575 164 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 682 203 148 208 244 132 $1,000: 8,509 17,147 3,381 3,028 4,916 11,547 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 147,806 207,952 40,651 33,613 54,317 56,719 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 95,854 371,343 111,068 62,829 103,857 134,725 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 1,542 560 366 535 523 421 $1,000: 60,392 34,850 -8,735 11,242 16,876 9,338 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 39,165 62,231 -23,866 21,014 32,267 22,180 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 819 14 101 211 169 92 number: 75,923 339 4,402 16,211 21,502 2,078 Beef cows .............................................farms: 535 10 61 126 93 71 number: 8,940 77 943 2,028 1,236 774 Milk cows .............................................farms: 239 3 20 66 72 15 number: 22,539 100 1,138 5,639 10,272 395 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 655 3 77 172 140 59 number: 31,278 (D) 1,602 5,512 9,642 653 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 71 16 35 28 20 20 number: (D) 281 485 308 249 150 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 77 16 28 30 22 29 number: (D) 621 430 881 526 379 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 77 31 29 43 51 44 number: 3,314 403 644 4,503 1,242 993 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 219 61 86 84 74 98 number: (D) 8,065 (D) 2,317 2,724 4,855 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 13 5 14 8 7 11 number: 2,037 (D) (D) 1,030 725 3,814 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: 247 15 3 55 54 15 acres: 31,757 925 (D) 4,255 4,821 1,288 bushels: 5,084,456 125,404 (D) 661,832 699,954 221,716 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 216 6 21 63 60 4 acres: 23,343 (D) 725 5,128 7,478 127 tons: 419,199 (D) 9,954 90,817 128,556 2,043 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: 40 11 - 2 17 - acres: 5,222 244 - (D) 1,673 - bushels: 352,394 11,995 - (D) 75,222 - Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - 5 - 1 - - acres: - 15 - (D) - - bushels: - 1,125 - (D) - - Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - - - 6 - acres: - - - - 497 - bushels: - - - - 12,113 - Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: 40 6 - 1 14 - acres: 5,222 229 - (D) 1,176 - bushels: 352,394 10,870 - (D) 63,109 - : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: 120 12 1 18 25 2 acres: 6,899 168 (D) 556 423 (D) bushels: 396,083 8,305 (D) 26,425 19,400 (D) Barley for grain ........................................farms: 21 7 - 2 1 1 acres: 1,383 26 - (D) (D) (D) bushels: 76,378 1,040 - (D) (D) (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ....................................................number: 80 915 829 115 729 867 Land in farms .............................................acres: 10,086 185,291 159,093 6,977 234,861 114,922 Average size of farm ..................................acres: 126 203 192 61 322 133 Median size of farm ...................................acres: 31 90 65 15 80 100 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ....................................dollars: 526,197 565,739 659,498 645,915 1,115,529 692,852 Average per acre ....................................dollars: 4,174 2,794 3,437 10,646 3,463 5,227 : Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...............................................$1,000: 4,866 122,279 157,876 8,336 206,652 120,361 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 60,826 133,639 190,441 72,483 283,473 138,824 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................................: 23 111 80 49 87 78 10 to 49 acres ...............................................: 24 229 280 45 212 189 50 to 179 acres ..............................................: 17 306 233 16 191 437 180 to 499 acres .............................................: 9 192 165 1 135 133 500 to 999 acres .............................................: 7 51 38 2 57 18 1,000 acres or more ..........................................: - 26 33 2 47 12 : Total cropland ............................................farms: 50 713 745 75 564 808 acres: 882 103,030 115,483 4,060 167,330 82,963 Harvested cropland ......................................farms: 47 644 665 69 493 767 acres: 659 87,802 95,575 959 148,788 67,518 : Irrigated land ............................................farms: 13 63 88 43 37 107 acres: 20 983 1,504 140 1,656 628 : Market value of agricultural products sold (see text) ....$1,000: 1,916 135,813 221,295 6,956 307,521 114,657 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 23,949 148,429 266,942 60,487 421,839 132,245 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ..........$1,000: (D) 24,501 155,475 5,052 64,892 47,247 Livestock, poultry, and their products .................$1,000: (D) 111,311 65,820 1,904 242,628 67,410 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 .............................................: 39 302 235 21 229 115 $2,500 to $4,999 .............................................: 11 80 69 5 66 39 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 6 122 77 19 59 69 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 16 120 99 36 80 82 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1 73 65 6 46 82 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 2 57 49 3 33 98 $100,000 or more .............................................: 5 161 235 25 216 382 : Government payments (see text) ............................farms: 2 171 126 2 219 82 $1,000: (D) 1,418 1,462 (D) 2,817 825 Total income from farm-related sources ....................farms: 20 363 363 51 363 469 $1,000: 415 5,239 10,061 5,244 12,726 7,360 : Total farm production expenses ...........................$1,000: 3,803 117,295 180,922 14,398 243,735 86,449 Average per farm ....................................dollars: 47,531 128,191 218,241 125,197 334,342 99,710 : Net cash farm income of the operations ....................farms: 80 915 829 115 729 867 $1,000: -1,463 25,175 51,895 -2,198 79,328 36,393 Average per farm ....................................dollars: -18,287 27,514 62,600 -19,114 108,818 41,976 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory .............................farms: 10 394 226 15 371 442 number: 134 52,108 17,835 212 103,228 30,953 Beef cows .............................................farms: 9 222 119 10 174 115 number: (D) 3,383 1,898 (D) 1,580 1,495 Milk cows .............................................farms: - 111 93 6 143 293 number: - 22,978 7,386 (D) 47,228 12,721 Cattle and calves sold ..................................farms: 8 309 190 9 319 398 number: 51 21,218 8,871 308 53,303 20,528 Hogs and pigs inventory .................................farms: 7 32 46 7 28 48 number: 24 1,318 10,802 257 365 204 Hogs and pigs sold ......................................farms: 1 36 42 7 35 49 number: (D) 1,226 24,534 574 697 619 Sheep and lambs inventory ...............................farms: 3 83 43 13 57 28 number: 293 1,536 1,186 536 1,875 1,785 Layers inventory (see text) .............................farms: 26 143 111 36 91 202 number: 782 7,395 (D) 4,134 2,485 82,637 Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold ..............farms: 3 17 6 5 9 13 number: (D) (D) 880 12,870 2,708 488 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain ..........................................farms: - 31 159 7 86 272 acres: - 5,082 21,527 19 16,088 11,226 bushels: - 700,280 3,645,915 2,185 2,656,586 1,870,090 Corn for silage or greenchop ............................farms: 1 114 65 - 171 258 acres: (D) 20,585 5,723 - 47,784 6,900 tons: (D) 354,723 104,536 - 865,759 110,294 Wheat for grain, all ....................................farms: - - 46 3 50 110 acres: - - 3,013 3 5,413 4,575 bushels: - - 169,057 120 364,500 321,090 Durum wheat for grain .................................farms: - - - - - 2 acres: - - - - - (D) bushels: - - - - - (D) Other spring wheat for grain (see text) ...............farms: - - 2 - 3 8 acres: - - (D) - 156 (D) bushels: - - (D) - 9,666 (D) Winter wheat for grain ................................farms: - - 44 3 47 100 acres: - - (D) 3 5,257 4,430 bushels: - - (D) 120 354,834 313,294 : Oats for grain ..........................................farms: - 10 27 - 29 41 acres: - 219 534 - 1,425 585 bushels: - 15,863 26,421 - 100,564 25,654 Barley for grain ........................................farms: - 4 2 3 6 28 acres: - 133 (D) (D) 134 589 bushels: - 4,385 (D) 105 5,624 45,087 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: 23 - - - - acres: 1,211 - - - - bushels: 82,352 - - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: 81 - 2 - - acres: 2,154 - (D) - - tons: 24,510 - (D) - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 2,055 2 8 - 2 acres: 282,453 (D) 740 - (D) bushels: 12,701,246 (D) 35,875 - (D) Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 91 - - - - acres: 12,619 - - - - cwt: 281,038 - - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 17,919 242 474 - 259 acres: 1,811,565 23,658 44,950 - 19,353 tons, dry equivalent: 4,654,910 43,585 102,180 - 41,220 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 44 - - - - acres: 584 - - - - pounds: 481,102 - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 3,544 60 68 - 47 acres: 124,859 972 1,705 - 242 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 953 7 29 - 13 acres: 15,315 21 (D) - 11 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 129 - - - 1 acres: 57 - - - (D) : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 2,666 32 33 - 34 acres: 89,763 247 94 - 149 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - - 1 - - acres: - - (D) - - bushels: - - (D) - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: 8 2 2 - 1 acres: 44 (D) (D) - (D) tons: 290 (D) (D) - (D) Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 20 217 14 9 14 acres: 3,420 29,895 4,639 1,221 916 bushels: 146,862 1,277,199 210,613 53,709 35,198 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: - 5 - - - acres: - 169 - - - cwt: - 4,661 - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 551 469 616 203 491 acres: 41,888 50,936 46,042 17,146 50,282 tons, dry equivalent: 105,064 182,890 120,064 35,816 112,027 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 1 1 - 2 - acres: (D) (D) - (D) - pounds: (D) (D) - (D) - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 48 83 69 31 36 acres: 927 3,241 2,977 210 273 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 13 15 28 14 13 acres: 9 59 22 8 89 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 1 - 6 2 - acres: (D) - 1 (D) - : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 25 56 334 30 39 acres: 399 537 17,131 192 48 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - 1 - - - acres: - (D) - - - bushels: - (D) - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - 2 - - - acres: - (D) - - - tons: - (D) - - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 4 28 23 16 6 acres: (D) 5,347 1,623 546 812 bushels: (D) 252,223 74,263 30,995 39,171 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: - 1 - - - acres: - (D) - - - cwt: - (D) - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 342 224 298 413 226 acres: 37,445 25,227 30,446 45,767 22,208 tons, dry equivalent: 102,216 55,024 87,219 94,649 40,759 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 2 - - 1 - acres: (D) - - (D) - pounds: (D) - - (D) - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 37 101 39 64 97 acres: 613 1,593 241 352 1,044 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 8 53 14 30 38 acres: 45 74 13 44 20 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: - 12 - 6 6 acres: - 4 - 2 1 : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 33 51 15 44 50 acres: 3,314 2,239 21 88 567 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: 1 - - - 2 2 acres: (D) - - - (D) (D) bushels: (D) - - - (D) (D) Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - 3 8 - 3 - acres: - 252 190 - 217 - tons: - 5,796 2,000 - 934 - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 46 4 16 3 96 - acres: 6,035 (D) 877 78 14,335 - bushels: 263,064 (D) 35,130 3,366 687,866 - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 3 3 - - 13 - acres: 230 3 - - 1,192 - cwt: 3,470 51 - - 31,590 - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 444 127 402 108 256 110 acres: 42,233 15,439 40,602 6,930 38,041 8,529 tons, dry equivalent: 118,104 27,564 108,296 14,670 139,173 14,767 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 2 4 - - - - acres: (D) 4 - - - - pounds: (D) 6,400 - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 101 38 38 18 66 21 acres: 3,584 214 984 107 21,927 1,143 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 32 15 14 5 6 11 acres: 460 72 603 2 (D) (D) Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 4 - - 2 2 1 acres: 2 - - (D) (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 61 28 23 25 10 22 acres: 1,144 142 35 86 13 79 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - bushels: - - - - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - 1 2 - 3 - acres: - (D) (D) - (D) - tons: - (D) (D) - (D) - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: - 33 37 - 11 86 acres: - 2,138 6,276 - 911 17,147 bushels: - 82,256 262,896 - 41,191 805,356 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: - 2 - - - 19 acres: - (D) - - - 3,682 cwt: - (D) - - - 80,353 : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: - 382 516 - 411 347 acres: - 36,354 93,814 - 60,247 38,487 tons, dry equivalent: - 83,486 240,146 - 187,644 132,908 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: - 1 - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - pounds: - (D) - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 1 46 53 15 39 57 acres: (D) 299 271 20 97 2,797 Potatoes ..............................................farms: - 13 14 - 6 9 acres: - 15 5 - 11 (D) Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: - - 4 - 1 - acres: - - (Z) - (D) - : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 1 19 48 2 11 30 acres: (D) 27 238 (D) 59 39 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - - 1 - - - acres: - - (D) - - - bushels: - - (D) - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: 2 - 1 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - tons: (D) - (D) - - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 58 70 37 - - 68 acres: 5,805 14,878 3,816 - - 14,692 bushels: 249,391 713,065 164,701 - - 717,939 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 1 10 - - - 1 acres: (D) 2,288 - - - (D) cwt: (D) 61,712 - - - (D) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 442 164 431 - - 318 acres: 48,998 8,910 47,438 - - 28,856 tons, dry equivalent: 134,327 27,571 103,482 - - 83,699 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: - 2 - - - - acres: - (D) - - - - pounds: - (D) - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 78 117 52 3 7 121 acres: 2,436 7,739 570 (D) 7 4,179 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 31 16 5 1 - 22 acres: 46 60 3 (D) - 30 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 2 - 2 1 - 1 acres: (D) - (D) (D) - (D) : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 22 44 22 4 - 117 acres: 94 1,100 76 7 - 5,443 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: 1 - 2 - - - acres: (D) - (D) - - - bushels: (D) - (D) - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - 2 3 2 - - acres: - (D) 24 (D) - - tons: - (D) (D) (D) - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 74 67 173 10 63 36 acres: 7,985 8,908 24,055 2,123 21,614 2,871 bushels: 347,706 393,017 1,116,090 133,971 1,056,311 114,796 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 1 - 5 2 - 1 acres: (D) - 906 (D) - (D) cwt: (D) - 7,734 (D) - (D) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 585 287 367 231 220 280 acres: 51,112 34,950 40,124 22,060 13,011 17,965 tons, dry equivalent: 126,171 112,404 122,123 48,526 32,181 30,651 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: - 3 2 - - - acres: - 7 (D) - - - pounds: - 2,000 (D) - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 99 90 109 139 75 90 acres: 2,293 2,022 3,825 5,357 13,349 2,406 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 29 19 12 37 8 11 acres: 93 16 5 144 (D) (D) Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 1 7 2 2 3 - acres: (D) 2 (D) (D) (Z) - : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 18 58 53 42 58 43 acres: 242 774 1,384 1,248 6,006 551 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - bushels: (D) - - - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - - - 1 - - acres: - - - (D) - - tons: - - - (D) - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 26 - - 12 - - acres: 1,562 - - 1,691 - - bushels: 74,704 - - 69,890 - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 1 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - cwt: (D) - - - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 579 19 - 276 - 2 acres: 50,799 1,871 - 23,640 - (D) tons, dry equivalent: 104,209 2,663 - 47,692 - (D) Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 2 - - - - - acres: (D) - - - - - pounds: (D) - - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 57 11 3 55 2 7 acres: 201 82 7 1,372 (D) 85 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 24 3 - 5 - 4 acres: 12 2 - 4 - 3 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 1 3 1 1 2 2 acres: (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 39 5 3 38 - 2 acres: 164 (D) 1 401 - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - - - - - 4 acres: - - - - - 258 bushels: - - - - - 20,280 Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: 4 - - 8 - 1 acres: 243 - - 185 - (D) tons: 1,569 - - 1,665 - (D) Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 31 5 2 7 23 124 acres: 4,379 619 (D) 474 2,476 23,537 bushels: 155,997 25,617 (D) 26,496 100,639 1,052,736 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: - - - - - 2 acres: - - - - - (D) cwt: - - - - - (D) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 866 251 88 389 237 277 acres: 103,900 21,592 5,303 41,724 24,379 19,532 tons, dry equivalent: 260,836 54,535 10,097 87,317 41,202 64,361 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: - - - - - - acres: - - - - - - pounds: - - - - - - : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 102 70 19 61 36 57 acres: 341 282 549 986 259 690 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 29 18 2 27 4 13 acres: 11 5 (D) 104 4 12 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: 6 2 - 2 - 3 acres: 1 (D) - (D) - (D) : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 39 38 11 28 73 76 acres: 86 488 41 375 1,063 2,226 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: 3 - - - 3 - acres: 71 - - - 52 - bushels: 3,500 - - - 2,680 - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: 3 2 - 3 - - acres: 36 (D) - (D) - - tons: 282 (D) - (D) - - Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: 62 3 - 12 27 11 acres: 6,055 31 - 1,190 3,077 405 bushels: 223,183 1,250 - 55,791 108,510 18,004 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: 8 - - - - - acres: 1,360 - - - - - cwt: 27,065 - - - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 1,017 22 139 313 259 156 acres: 117,259 795 18,841 31,339 29,931 8,708 tons, dry equivalent: 277,863 2,414 31,262 63,439 88,430 11,586 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 6 1 - - - 1 acres: 62 (D) - - - (D) pounds: 57,750 (D) - - - (D) : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 81 145 34 32 59 87 acres: 5,359 6,153 107 199 1,025 1,978 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 41 48 25 13 16 22 acres: 3,426 1,745 14 26 15 10 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: - 12 6 2 - 5 acres: - 18 2 (D) - 3 : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 73 90 27 14 49 88 acres: 727 2,443 46 25 219 5,020 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : : Sorghum for grain .......................................farms: - - 1 - - - acres: - - (D) - - - bushels: - - (D) - - - Sorghum for silage or greenchop .........................farms: - - 2 - - 10 acres: - - (D) - - 91 tons: - - (D) - - 485 Soybeans for beans ......................................farms: - 4 153 3 50 149 acres: - 305 21,375 3 3,706 5,935 bushels: - 11,338 885,495 135 166,270 276,424 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (see text) ...................................farms: - - 2 - 2 9 acres: - - (D) - (D) 844 cwt: - - (D) - (D) 11,227 : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop (see text) .................farms: 15 522 307 17 415 517 acres: 505 59,252 12,657 (D) 63,739 25,874 tons, dry equivalent: (D) 143,257 34,162 1,758 243,594 72,721 Sunflower seed, all .....................................farms: 1 6 3 - 2 1 acres: (D) 60 (D) - (D) (D) pounds: (D) 12,000 (D) - (D) (D) : Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ................farms: 10 67 98 27 42 129 acres: 22 918 3,311 78 8,913 1,849 Potatoes ..............................................farms: 1 15 19 - 13 20 acres: (D) 31 953 - 4,841 55 Sweet potatoes ........................................farms: - 2 2 3 - 5 acres: - (D) (D) 1 - 1 : Land in orchards (see text) .............................farms: 1 42 189 19 8 177 acres: (D) 134 25,942 256 11 6,159 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 33,438 440 789 - 494 2012: 35,537 494 784 1 563 $1,000, 2017: 5,369,212 47,329 69,316 - 32,087 2012: 5,415,125 45,957 73,358 (D) 30,713 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 160,572 107,565 87,853 - 64,954 2012: 152,380 93,029 93,569 (D) 54,553 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 7,694 116 226 - 122 $1,000: 1,264 20 44 - 19 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 2,619 39 71 - 58 $1,000: 4,355 68 112 - 94 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 2,783 38 73 - 71 $1,000: 10,097 139 270 - 244 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 3,735 62 84 - 74 $1,000: 26,546 448 599 - 510 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 3,837 60 103 - 42 $1,000: 53,894 822 1,463 - 561 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 1,024 10 17 - 21 $1,000: 22,741 217 397 - 458 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 1,943 14 39 - 27 $1,000: 60,815 463 1,248 - 860 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 911 22 27 - 15 $1,000: 40,392 1,024 1,213 - 695 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 2,304 24 42 - 33 $1,000: 163,143 1,518 3,089 - 2,163 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 3,017 27 45 - 12 $1,000: 489,176 4,277 7,398 - 1,650 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 1,720 10 30 - 10 $1,000: 593,133 3,187 10,963 - 3,279 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 1,851 18 32 - 9 $1,000: 3,903,655 35,147 42,519 - 21,554 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 8,422 148 230 - 160 $1,000: 1,319 24 43 - 26 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 2,747 34 73 - 61 $1,000: 4,568 57 121 - 96 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 3,119 54 82 - 69 $1,000: 11,229 178 302 - 245 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 3,776 69 114 - 80 $1,000: 27,129 493 800 - 562 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 3,809 64 72 - 69 $1,000: 52,681 872 999 - 885 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 1,128 20 23 - 22 $1,000: 25,011 449 532 - 489 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 1,985 33 40 - 39 $1,000: 62,138 1,064 1,246 - 1,195 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 840 11 9 1 10 $1,000: 37,385 480 389 (D) 447 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 2,586 20 41 - 20 $1,000: 184,378 1,303 3,083 - 1,317 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 3,294 12 49 - 18 $1,000: 544,860 1,828 8,264 - 3,150 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 1,869 12 19 - 6 $1,000: 646,563 4,342 7,045 - 2,224 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 1,962 17 32 - 9 $1,000: 3,817,864 34,866 50,535 - 20,077 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 21,649 294 498 - 313 2012: 22,046 278 475 - 306 $1,000, 2017: 2,107,986 36,276 25,711 - 10,396 2012: 2,249,227 31,072 20,889 - 7,040 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 6,213 43 126 - 38 2012: 7,398 51 162 - 36 $1,000, 2017: 571,706 1,141 7,284 - 951 2012: 855,891 1,983 9,740 - 1,115 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 5,051 43 100 - 35 2012: 6,372 43 137 - 29 $1,000, 2017: 398,578 1,065 6,110 - 889 2012: 620,793 1,891 8,190 - 1,076 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 1,109 - 16 - - 2012: 1,011 2 14 - - $1,000, 2017: 33,138 - 569 - - 2012: 38,612 (D) 452 - - : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 2,051 2 8 - 2 2012: 2,343 - 12 - 1 $1,000, 2017: 116,121 (D) 331 - (D) 2012: 171,289 - 552 - (D) Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 60 - 1 - - 2012: 70 - 1 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 549 - (D) - - 2012: 444 - (D) - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 239 1 2 - - 2012: 271 2 8 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 2,098 (D) (D) - - 2012: 1,553 (D) (D) - (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 956 842 1,228 398 770 2012: 1,038 891 1,515 372 828 $1,000, 2017: 93,412 287,853 160,967 19,012 67,923 2012: 99,132 293,474 161,849 16,049 65,934 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 97,712 341,868 131,081 47,770 88,212 2012: 95,503 329,376 106,831 43,143 79,630 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 237 176 234 111 190 $1,000: 38 18 48 18 29 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 83 65 92 45 63 $1,000: 140 107 143 69 102 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 107 53 98 36 52 $1,000: 367 213 347 121 198 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 116 74 129 62 86 $1,000: 820 540 924 417 619 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 108 90 136 32 102 $1,000: 1,562 1,306 1,893 423 1,439 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 27 23 51 12 30 $1,000: 586 514 1,123 261 680 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 58 58 77 27 47 $1,000: 1,788 1,826 2,411 856 1,401 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 22 20 47 7 21 $1,000: 982 883 2,047 308 955 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 56 64 120 33 33 $1,000: 4,305 4,740 8,230 2,305 2,068 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 86 80 125 18 82 $1,000: 15,794 13,809 19,629 2,570 14,002 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 22 58 50 8 44 $1,000: 8,030 20,875 16,225 2,646 16,064 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 34 81 69 7 20 $1,000: 59,001 243,020 107,945 9,018 30,367 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 297 186 352 114 191 $1,000: 46 26 61 19 25 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 102 52 96 41 87 $1,000: 166 85 163 75 139 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 98 54 104 54 89 $1,000: 349 197 406 196 328 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 107 72 141 57 85 $1,000: 795 519 1,049 395 621 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 84 93 157 38 82 $1,000: 1,162 1,303 2,184 570 1,146 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 43 33 70 6 30 $1,000: 957 737 1,564 132 669 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 60 38 99 15 43 $1,000: 1,943 1,152 3,244 480 1,312 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 20 22 37 5 9 $1,000: 878 983 1,618 211 409 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 74 77 172 10 52 $1,000: 5,085 5,844 12,407 785 3,810 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 88 82 158 19 86 $1,000: 14,776 14,380 24,882 2,914 14,490 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 36 92 71 5 45 $1,000: 11,904 33,359 24,701 2,204 16,030 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 29 90 58 8 29 $1,000: 61,069 234,890 89,569 8,068 26,954 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 559 583 817 253 464 2012: 572 600 975 237 477 $1,000, 2017: 19,887 69,912 73,257 9,615 17,863 2012: 25,088 99,211 73,787 6,610 14,722 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 171 321 147 57 94 2012: 219 372 232 46 129 $1,000, 2017: 6,547 37,678 12,088 4,609 5,521 2012: 12,406 68,167 16,340 3,383 5,872 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 141 260 120 45 79 2012: 184 301 194 38 119 $1,000, 2017: 4,736 23,218 9,675 4,010 5,087 2012: 10,260 41,895 13,548 2,720 5,543 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 5 76 11 1 - 2012: 10 73 9 5 1 $1,000, 2017: 272 1,804 268 (D) - 2012: 375 2,967 168 (D) (D) : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 20 216 14 9 14 2012: 23 256 28 5 14 $1,000, 2017: 1,344 11,927 1,961 486 360 2012: 1,421 22,224 2,339 592 187 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 8 - 2 - - 2012: 4 5 6 - - $1,000, 2017: 8 - (D) - - 2012: (D) 12 (D) - - Barley ......................................farms, 2017: - 24 3 - 3 2012: 3 18 2 2 1 $1,000, 2017: - 181 (D) - 8 2012: (D) 140 (D) (D) (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 588 518 536 689 620 2012: 603 494 518 704 678 $1,000, 2017: 167,789 88,432 69,506 45,705 43,906 2012: 148,999 66,524 62,897 47,686 49,022 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 285,356 170,718 129,675 66,335 70,817 2012: 247,096 134,663 121,422 67,735 72,303 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 129 80 165 157 141 $1,000: (D) 10 24 30 14 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 67 48 37 64 42 $1,000: 108 87 61 116 77 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 41 43 23 63 56 $1,000: 148 155 80 230 186 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 83 77 62 69 69 $1,000: 563 531 437 481 475 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 68 46 68 104 84 $1,000: 949 637 933 1,502 1,156 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 17 17 16 21 14 $1,000: 366 381 360 465 306 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 46 22 34 51 47 $1,000: 1,430 695 1,045 1,589 1,491 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 1 28 15 23 12 $1,000: (D) 1,171 631 1,024 525 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 30 30 20 37 61 $1,000: 2,027 2,209 1,424 2,617 4,276 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 37 54 41 40 45 $1,000: 5,523 8,137 6,573 6,904 7,247 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 36 42 32 49 32 $1,000: 11,560 15,125 10,446 17,011 9,562 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 33 31 23 11 17 $1,000: 145,058 59,294 47,492 13,736 18,590 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 141 98 106 160 171 $1,000: 20 7 18 33 17 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 56 34 49 58 62 $1,000: 89 53 82 99 101 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 60 34 52 72 41 $1,000: 214 125 184 256 147 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 63 56 65 84 71 $1,000: 455 378 457 630 515 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 77 74 64 76 73 $1,000: 1,023 957 892 1,066 1,052 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 25 21 21 23 23 $1,000: 552 448 473 503 519 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 38 34 20 27 45 $1,000: 1,142 1,107 627 889 1,417 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 6 12 16 22 20 $1,000: 269 540 726 1,001 926 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 18 29 44 59 59 $1,000: 1,313 2,080 3,211 4,235 4,201 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 43 50 25 72 66 $1,000: 7,280 7,327 4,165 12,360 9,702 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 35 19 28 39 29 $1,000: 11,711 6,936 8,700 13,332 9,592 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 41 33 28 12 18 $1,000: 124,931 46,566 43,362 13,282 20,833 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 378 352 310 408 327 2012: 350 298 307 384 327 $1,000, 2017: 44,559 49,390 13,688 13,291 28,449 2012: 42,340 35,906 13,471 9,315 26,022 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 48 64 92 72 52 2012: 81 67 104 63 58 $1,000, 2017: 7,957 9,695 4,534 2,520 3,890 2012: (D) 8,932 6,975 1,381 8,359 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 45 56 73 69 42 2012: 73 61 93 57 53 $1,000, 2017: (D) 6,676 3,790 2,238 3,407 2012: 12,644 6,283 5,626 1,263 6,665 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: - 9 6 1 5 2012: - 5 5 2 1 $1,000, 2017: - 91 64 (D) (D) 2012: - 225 63 (D) (D) : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 4 28 23 16 6 2012: 3 30 27 2 8 $1,000, 2017: (D) 2,347 632 277 327 2012: (D) 2,233 1,109 (D) 1,564 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: - 2 - - - 2012: 1 3 2 - 1 $1,000, 2017: - (D) - - - 2012: (D) (D) (D) - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: - 2 6 3 4 2012: - - 4 2 1 $1,000, 2017: - (D) 13 (D) (D) 2012: - - (D) (D) (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 940 285 636 207 485 206 2012: 1,044 261 688 211 549 273 $1,000, 2017: 130,973 13,178 86,384 10,268 234,935 19,761 2012: 133,146 11,709 84,166 9,301 236,952 22,392 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 139,333 46,239 135,823 49,606 484,402 95,927 2012: 127,534 44,863 122,334 44,079 431,606 82,022 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 252 79 106 54 103 40 $1,000: 37 18 29 4 10 (D) $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 80 39 61 15 24 6 $1,000: 139 56 101 22 43 11 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 89 23 83 10 51 30 $1,000: 320 78 304 37 185 (D) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 109 24 88 30 54 27 $1,000: 738 160 640 235 371 211 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 104 31 80 21 51 36 $1,000: 1,403 454 1,107 270 734 534 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 30 8 14 10 14 10 $1,000: 651 181 318 218 319 229 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 40 31 40 19 22 19 $1,000: 1,238 983 1,300 580 687 604 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 12 7 20 4 16 9 $1,000: 535 319 876 176 753 405 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 64 19 29 9 36 14 $1,000: 4,695 1,357 2,135 745 2,872 1,029 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 61 6 46 26 40 9 $1,000: 10,335 1,213 7,358 4,166 6,647 1,348 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 49 12 42 6 13 1 $1,000: 16,390 4,256 13,080 1,866 4,683 (D) $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 50 6 27 3 61 5 $1,000: 94,493 4,103 59,135 1,947 217,633 14,965 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 295 84 110 57 151 50 $1,000: 41 13 20 10 22 8 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 96 30 79 26 34 36 $1,000: 156 50 142 47 59 59 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 98 16 57 20 47 31 $1,000: 342 66 214 72 175 112 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 114 42 109 21 53 46 $1,000: 785 285 777 150 384 332 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 103 23 95 16 31 43 $1,000: 1,438 322 1,372 225 450 607 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 34 9 17 10 23 - $1,000: 755 201 379 217 520 - $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 45 13 35 14 30 30 $1,000: 1,367 383 1,124 447 953 942 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 20 8 12 9 6 6 $1,000: 883 359 552 393 262 259 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 68 15 48 17 32 14 $1,000: 4,816 1,021 3,703 1,050 2,238 1,027 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 65 7 79 10 60 5 $1,000: 11,294 1,146 12,759 1,271 10,578 796 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 52 6 20 6 17 6 $1,000: 18,073 2,529 6,741 2,000 6,305 1,754 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 54 8 27 5 65 6 $1,000: 93,196 5,335 56,382 3,418 215,006 16,496 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 553 169 441 126 331 133 2012: 619 167 420 129 325 168 $1,000, 2017: 61,966 6,774 16,077 4,338 80,701 9,222 2012: 61,682 5,573 19,540 3,368 85,189 9,733 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 159 17 98 28 180 14 2012: 195 27 104 31 190 9 $1,000, 2017: 11,858 731 3,469 768 28,661 464 2012: 13,133 567 7,361 813 41,326 (D) Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 128 11 77 25 138 9 2012: 158 20 88 26 173 7 $1,000, 2017: 7,824 355 2,748 692 18,319 446 2012: 9,294 (D) 6,481 685 29,483 (D) Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 30 3 3 1 85 3 2012: 22 5 3 1 73 1 $1,000, 2017: 695 1 7 (D) 2,690 (D) 2012: 456 11 8 (D) 3,804 (D) : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 46 4 16 3 96 - 2012: 62 4 22 5 87 2 $1,000, 2017: 2,694 (D) 332 (D) 6,146 - 2012: 3,020 (D) 528 119 7,121 (D) Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 1 3 - - 2 2 2012: - - - - 5 - $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) - - (D) (D) 2012: - - - - 30 - Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 1 3 9 - 3 - 2012: 4 - 5 1 7 - $1,000, 2017: (D) (Z) 68 - (D) - 2012: 10 - 20 (D) 50 - Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 14 596 792 19 625 661 2012: 26 687 876 10 634 661 $1,000, 2017: (D) 57,977 165,056 6,809 153,073 183,695 2012: 348 70,442 183,567 1,993 137,040 186,808 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: (D) 97,277 208,404 358,344 244,917 277,904 2012: 13,390 102,536 209,551 199,302 216,152 282,615 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 2 112 179 - 88 185 $1,000: - 13 43 - 13 31 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: - 54 57 3 51 64 $1,000: - 84 99 (D) 77 116 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 4 38 52 4 36 36 $1,000: 15 144 189 16 127 126 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 2 68 87 4 71 73 $1,000: (D) 523 596 27 491 515 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 4 73 86 1 53 67 $1,000: 46 1,077 1,264 (D) 778 925 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: - 27 34 - 16 20 $1,000: - 597 745 - 362 447 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 1 40 55 - 22 51 $1,000: (D) 1,274 1,678 - 676 1,588 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: - 25 20 - 13 17 $1,000: - 1,120 903 - 577 785 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: - 55 53 3 65 26 $1,000: - 3,955 3,708 249 4,304 1,766 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 1 58 84 1 69 30 $1,000: (D) 8,951 14,177 (D) 11,309 5,093 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: - 24 31 2 88 24 $1,000: - 8,409 10,868 (D) 31,559 8,691 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: - 22 54 1 53 68 $1,000: - 31,831 130,787 (D) 102,801 163,611 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 14 140 191 3 106 178 $1,000: 2 20 23 2 26 26 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 2 22 56 1 40 51 $1,000: (D) 37 100 (D) 68 90 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 5 44 64 - 27 53 $1,000: (D) 164 242 - 98 197 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: - 83 113 - 55 86 $1,000: - 623 860 - 394 613 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 3 91 90 - 54 51 $1,000: 52 1,265 1,270 - 719 685 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: - 22 21 - 25 24 $1,000: - 498 457 - 558 527 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: - 45 39 - 33 29 $1,000: - 1,375 1,229 - 1,019 898 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: - 25 32 - 28 10 $1,000: - 1,062 1,408 - 1,239 436 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: - 71 59 2 42 30 $1,000: - 5,354 4,259 (D) 3,041 2,210 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 2 78 81 2 79 36 $1,000: (D) 13,809 14,142 (D) 12,664 5,332 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: - 37 62 - 108 39 $1,000: - 13,444 21,728 - 35,752 14,154 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: - 29 68 2 37 74 $1,000: - 32,792 137,848 (D) 81,463 161,641 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 12 378 548 19 413 407 2012: 14 434 554 10 400 400 $1,000, 2017: (D) 13,544 35,729 (D) 21,120 55,238 2012: (D) 17,711 45,254 (D) 23,634 80,742 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: - 121 117 - 149 172 2012: - 150 187 3 149 199 $1,000, 2017: - 4,716 14,563 - 7,280 41,454 2012: - 6,072 24,780 (D) 13,144 64,443 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: - 94 92 - 132 138 2012: - 133 162 3 125 173 $1,000, 2017: - 3,675 11,331 - 6,700 25,215 2012: - 4,970 20,417 2 12,794 41,736 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: - 6 13 - 9 106 2012: - 4 18 - 1 80 $1,000, 2017: - 41 770 - 173 4,285 2012: - 62 735 - (D) 5,093 : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: - 33 37 - 11 86 2012: - 33 47 - 13 106 $1,000, 2017: - 768 2,307 - 378 7,233 2012: - 831 3,348 - 289 14,914 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: - 1 2 - - - 2012: - - 1 - - 1 $1,000, 2017: - (D) (D) - - - 2012: - - (D) - - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: - 3 4 - 3 - 2012: - 5 10 3 6 4 $1,000, 2017: - (D) (D) - 6 - 2012: - 41 (D) (D) (D) (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 691 527 564 32 7 690 2012: 838 475 659 55 6 760 $1,000, 2017: 113,630 76,643 74,959 2,732 45 118,617 2012: 117,730 90,580 86,791 6,245 (D) 122,675 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 164,443 145,433 132,906 85,381 6,454 171,908 2012: 140,490 190,696 131,701 113,540 (D) 161,415 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 127 170 76 7 - 175 $1,000: 16 20 10 (D) - 23 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 48 42 38 3 - 61 $1,000: 80 67 66 3 - 95 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 53 39 56 2 3 72 $1,000: 193 137 204 (D) 14 259 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 64 49 67 9 4 68 $1,000: 482 345 513 69 31 502 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 76 49 59 6 - 84 $1,000: 1,060 635 807 95 - 1,111 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 23 11 22 - - 16 $1,000: 505 237 490 - - 355 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 35 39 24 1 - 22 $1,000: 1,056 1,176 765 (D) - 689 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 11 5 24 - - 17 $1,000: 488 214 1,084 - - 749 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 69 32 61 1 - 61 $1,000: 4,783 2,197 4,265 (D) - 4,254 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 70 28 77 1 - 50 $1,000: 11,487 4,933 12,471 (D) - 7,837 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 62 23 34 - - 28 $1,000: 21,675 9,489 10,492 - - 9,038 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 53 40 26 2 - 36 $1,000: 71,806 57,191 43,792 (D) - 93,703 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 184 143 118 17 4 216 $1,000: 22 15 14 - - 30 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 61 32 46 2 - 53 $1,000: 105 53 75 (D) - 91 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 74 35 38 3 - 69 $1,000: 271 130 135 12 - 256 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 83 46 56 7 1 79 $1,000: 606 292 406 47 (D) 550 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 82 52 72 8 1 82 $1,000: 1,056 656 1,021 129 (D) 1,137 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 24 11 21 1 - 17 $1,000: 544 235 450 (D) - 378 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 31 25 60 3 - 41 $1,000: 977 783 1,830 113 - 1,256 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 28 13 25 1 - 18 $1,000: 1,271 570 1,135 (D) - 824 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 64 27 73 1 - 72 $1,000: 4,542 1,730 5,025 (D) - 4,887 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 98 30 80 5 - 48 $1,000: 16,518 4,672 12,856 628 - 8,309 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 70 17 45 3 - 19 $1,000: 24,688 6,102 14,997 1,397 - 6,525 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 39 44 25 4 - 46 $1,000: 67,130 75,344 48,848 3,785 - 98,431 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 450 326 405 20 7 465 2012: 451 300 457 25 - 500 $1,000, 2017: 28,115 66,638 17,874 (D) 45 75,458 2012: 31,094 81,342 21,498 2,991 - 76,305 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 164 108 137 2 - 132 2012: 215 98 201 - - 164 $1,000, 2017: 11,833 26,019 7,221 (D) - 25,595 2012: 18,530 40,594 10,170 - - 35,166 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 142 77 118 2 - 100 2012: 188 74 191 - - 144 $1,000, 2017: 9,014 14,151 5,547 (D) - 16,125 2012: 13,674 27,610 8,445 - - 23,349 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 17 49 9 - - 56 2012: 18 43 14 - - 38 $1,000, 2017: 302 2,804 55 - - 2,462 2012: 719 3,096 (D) - - 3,228 : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 57 70 37 - - 68 2012: 72 54 40 - - 75 $1,000, 2017: 2,020 6,331 1,462 - - 6,600 2012: 3,636 8,220 1,338 - - 8,086 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 2 - 1 - - - 2012: - - - - - 4 $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) - - - 2012: - - - - - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 15 3 3 - - 1 2012: 14 1 5 - - 6 $1,000, 2017: 280 (D) (D) - - (D) 2012: 152 (D) (D) - - (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 967 623 833 621 498 612 2012: 1,066 681 853 658 487 657 $1,000, 2017: 100,455 178,409 205,160 87,915 155,282 41,230 2012: 113,189 152,050 180,326 100,697 150,323 47,602 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 103,884 286,371 246,291 141,571 311,811 67,370 2012: 106,181 223,275 211,402 153,035 308,672 72,453 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 247 176 193 164 143 140 $1,000: 53 22 18 15 24 34 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 51 50 42 42 38 60 $1,000: 91 83 64 78 58 102 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 115 42 70 29 41 63 $1,000: 422 143 266 114 156 222 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 81 50 60 50 44 116 $1,000: 603 367 422 331 290 776 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 114 83 89 73 39 87 $1,000: 1,628 1,165 1,290 1,043 550 1,230 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 21 17 24 16 21 14 $1,000: 467 378 530 366 469 323 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 61 32 51 35 27 36 $1,000: 1,940 1,038 1,550 1,077 834 1,156 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 21 8 31 26 13 12 $1,000: 937 354 1,368 1,137 570 517 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 70 35 47 37 23 37 $1,000: 5,162 2,411 3,198 2,533 1,580 2,487 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 95 49 110 77 47 21 $1,000: 15,655 7,588 17,997 11,589 8,432 3,094 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 58 25 63 36 19 12 $1,000: 19,543 8,131 20,775 12,875 6,800 4,116 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 33 56 53 36 43 14 $1,000: 53,957 156,730 157,680 56,758 135,519 27,171 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 282 178 213 155 141 200 $1,000: 34 30 26 10 23 41 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 61 50 54 43 48 60 $1,000: 94 84 92 67 78 105 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 112 50 62 39 35 54 $1,000: 393 173 219 125 122 191 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 97 61 72 31 39 82 $1,000: 662 444 501 241 269 591 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 97 80 80 104 40 68 $1,000: 1,372 1,112 1,224 1,330 584 998 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 33 22 20 18 12 23 $1,000: 715 477 437 403 270 518 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 51 52 51 38 15 32 $1,000: 1,643 1,561 1,653 1,200 486 1,026 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 33 11 27 26 14 20 $1,000: 1,468 504 1,204 1,141 598 887 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 69 46 59 53 19 42 $1,000: 4,904 3,172 3,987 3,664 1,204 3,016 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 117 44 81 64 52 37 $1,000: 20,800 7,413 14,091 10,253 7,827 6,311 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 71 36 73 47 22 23 $1,000: 25,339 11,952 24,921 16,907 8,217 7,853 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 43 51 61 40 50 16 $1,000: 55,764 125,128 131,970 65,357 130,645 26,066 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 624 384 565 386 322 393 2012: 653 410 556 361 310 372 $1,000, 2017: 29,941 39,678 63,250 66,539 133,165 20,901 2012: 42,170 48,302 77,235 72,045 138,467 22,499 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 233 146 290 50 113 68 2012: 310 169 302 56 116 89 $1,000, 2017: 12,613 17,296 33,962 3,047 34,518 2,391 2012: 23,996 26,807 51,232 (D) 56,973 5,252 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 186 131 218 36 91 49 2012: 279 145 251 50 98 81 $1,000, 2017: 8,888 12,212 18,699 1,707 22,540 1,294 2012: 17,947 18,613 30,652 2,468 42,158 3,539 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 24 55 123 8 29 2 2012: 25 42 102 2 35 3 $1,000, 2017: 415 1,270 3,789 33 1,772 (D) 2012: 937 1,838 3,731 (D) 2,532 7 : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 74 67 173 10 63 36 2012: 118 67 195 9 57 33 $1,000, 2017: 3,063 3,483 10,386 1,238 9,941 1,068 2012: 4,628 5,946 15,159 (D) 11,227 1,674 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 1 - 3 1 - - 2012: 1 2 1 1 1 - $1,000, 2017: (D) - 58 (D) - - 2012: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 2 12 7 7 3 1 2012: 2 10 9 1 2 3 $1,000, 2017: (D) 104 66 (D) 149 (D) 2012: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 880 89 4 470 6 14 2012: 995 72 6 495 8 23 $1,000, 2017: 56,180 3,145 94 41,010 (D) 2,142 2012: 66,760 3,256 161 53,066 961 1,734 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 63,840 35,342 23,607 87,254 (D) 153,029 2012: 67,095 45,227 26,896 107,204 120,185 75,390 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 224 43 - 129 2 - $1,000: 45 (D) - 39 - - $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 71 1 - 31 - - $1,000: 126 (D) - 46 - - $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 65 7 - 39 - - $1,000: 234 27 - 154 - - $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 132 10 - 61 3 1 $1,000: 925 57 - 435 16 (D) : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 98 10 1 42 - 4 $1,000: 1,365 122 (D) 567 - (D) $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 45 1 2 16 - 1 $1,000: 1,004 (D) (D) 366 - (D) $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 46 5 1 36 - 2 $1,000: 1,426 164 (D) 1,114 - (D) $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 14 1 - 30 - - $1,000: 642 (D) - 1,336 - - : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 52 - - 23 - - $1,000: 3,671 - - 1,490 - - $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 68 8 - 30 1 2 $1,000: 11,021 1,458 - 4,335 (D) (D) $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 50 2 - 9 - 3 $1,000: 18,427 (D) - 3,408 - 977 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 15 1 - 24 - 1 $1,000: 17,293 (D) - 27,719 - (D) 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 231 39 - 124 - 6 $1,000: 46 4 - 25 - - $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 108 2 - 25 - - $1,000: 188 (D) - 45 - - $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 135 7 - 52 2 2 $1,000: 469 (D) - 193 (D) (D) $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 96 3 - 55 2 2 $1,000: 681 15 - 389 (D) (D) : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 116 8 2 63 - 4 $1,000: 1,606 107 (D) 839 - (D) $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 27 - - 24 - 2 $1,000: 598 - - 545 - (D) $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 41 1 3 25 - 2 $1,000: 1,271 (D) 83 775 - (D) $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 15 - - 9 - - $1,000: 688 - - 397 - - : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 69 2 1 39 - - $1,000: 4,579 (D) (D) 2,878 - - $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 79 5 - 38 2 3 $1,000: 13,059 617 - 5,813 (D) 430 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 59 2 - 12 2 1 $1,000: 19,521 (D) - 4,028 (D) (D) $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 19 3 - 29 - 1 $1,000: 24,055 1,573 - 37,140 - (D) Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 550 42 3 336 4 12 2012: 643 29 6 321 8 14 $1,000, 2017: 19,405 2,866 58 24,295 (D) 2,056 2012: 23,760 3,001 154 28,075 961 1,674 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 121 1 - 60 - - 2012: 186 - - 75 - - $1,000, 2017: 4,581 (D) - 4,916 - - 2012: 9,401 - - 12,516 - - Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 109 1 - 55 - - 2012: 162 - - 72 - - $1,000, 2017: 3,753 (D) - 4,173 - - 2012: 8,225 - - 11,981 - - Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 3 - - 1 - - 2012: 5 - - 4 - - $1,000, 2017: 9 - - (D) - - 2012: 31 - - (D) - - : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 26 - - 12 - - 2012: 24 - - 10 - - $1,000, 2017: 661 - - 640 - - 2012: 859 - - 434 - - Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 1 - - - - - 2012: 3 - - - - - $1,000, 2017: (D) - - - - - 2012: 11 - - - - - Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 2 - - 4 - - 2012: 5 - - 2 - - $1,000, 2017: (D) - - (D) - - 2012: 9 - - (D) - - Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 1,253 591 185 541 408 516 2012: 1,303 583 169 532 393 584 $1,000, 2017: 191,077 76,810 5,462 47,927 45,753 90,843 2012: 187,363 79,968 4,161 39,500 44,472 118,926 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 152,495 129,967 29,523 88,589 112,141 176,053 2012: 143,794 137,167 24,619 74,248 113,161 203,640 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 283 188 77 66 86 108 $1,000: 51 18 18 15 21 13 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 93 43 10 48 42 24 $1,000: 152 70 16 81 79 38 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 111 54 17 44 25 37 $1,000: 440 193 (D) 163 89 136 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 162 60 13 61 58 18 $1,000: 1,191 416 (D) 428 424 122 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 148 79 23 94 45 58 $1,000: 2,070 1,052 324 1,294 686 830 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 46 19 4 13 12 7 $1,000: 999 417 85 282 268 153 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 77 30 11 51 20 31 $1,000: 2,417 957 316 1,542 672 979 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 45 13 5 21 16 9 $1,000: 1,976 588 208 891 704 400 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 98 24 12 43 34 40 $1,000: 7,270 1,841 755 2,925 2,547 2,843 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 84 46 8 53 48 80 $1,000: 13,886 7,810 1,010 8,009 7,458 12,902 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 56 13 4 27 13 55 $1,000: 19,666 4,187 1,540 9,356 4,337 20,503 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 50 22 1 20 9 49 $1,000: 140,957 59,260 (D) 22,940 28,470 51,924 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 267 180 48 96 99 81 $1,000: 60 34 (D) 13 12 30 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 108 34 16 34 35 26 $1,000: 168 56 28 54 59 48 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 145 51 25 57 29 39 $1,000: 530 178 80 214 104 139 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 154 66 18 84 43 46 $1,000: 1,071 475 132 616 321 348 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 136 82 28 76 38 43 $1,000: 1,987 1,094 365 1,049 516 559 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 22 21 3 28 11 16 $1,000: 501 454 73 622 248 349 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 107 30 11 25 31 29 $1,000: 3,288 944 305 740 993 938 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 35 6 1 13 13 12 $1,000: 1,595 267 (D) 593 571 540 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 111 38 10 45 25 62 $1,000: 7,843 2,886 662 3,265 1,816 4,625 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 117 41 3 47 51 110 $1,000: 19,658 6,820 384 7,827 9,119 17,842 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 48 7 6 10 7 56 $1,000: 16,439 2,732 2,074 3,713 2,201 20,832 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 53 27 - 17 11 64 $1,000: 134,224 64,027 - 20,793 28,514 72,675 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 828 318 113 382 281 350 2012: 845 332 124 350 263 404 $1,000, 2017: 33,709 19,030 3,510 20,108 15,154 47,126 2012: 38,816 19,456 2,943 15,388 12,962 52,506 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 182 60 12 80 75 199 2012: 176 83 6 87 68 253 $1,000, 2017: 14,259 3,330 (D) 3,811 4,230 29,890 2012: 14,619 5,340 176 5,420 5,802 42,133 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 154 55 6 66 59 162 2012: 165 76 4 73 65 224 $1,000, 2017: 12,594 3,088 40 3,569 2,867 17,595 2012: 12,983 4,818 (D) 5,272 4,467 24,048 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 3 - 2 - 11 50 2012: 6 - - 1 6 55 $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) - 333 1,606 2012: (D) - - (D) 314 1,831 : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 30 5 2 7 23 124 2012: 25 11 - 5 23 160 $1,000, 2017: 1,490 222 (D) 119 922 9,794 2012: 1,487 362 - 90 911 15,462 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 4 - - 4 - 4 2012: - 2 - 4 - 3 $1,000, 2017: 41 - - 12 - 163 2012: - (D) - 30 - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 8 1 - 6 3 12 2012: 4 1 - 4 5 15 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) - 24 26 237 2012: (D) (D) - (D) 3 (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 1,542 560 366 535 523 421 2012: 1,667 604 321 536 558 486 $1,000, 2017: 195,950 225,578 28,383 40,857 64,702 54,346 2012: 187,206 239,818 27,100 36,748 67,391 55,899 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 127,075 402,818 77,550 76,368 123,713 129,088 2012: 112,301 397,049 84,424 68,559 120,773 115,019 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 294 105 127 141 125 83 $1,000: 56 5 10 24 32 12 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 141 38 23 37 46 38 $1,000: 242 59 34 60 75 68 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 139 26 28 39 41 46 $1,000: 504 80 97 144 147 153 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 178 54 44 81 55 46 $1,000: 1,296 361 302 567 399 332 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 204 25 53 76 77 58 $1,000: 2,866 380 724 1,069 1,076 784 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 51 10 8 17 9 19 $1,000: 1,136 213 187 376 199 418 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 97 28 18 22 11 20 $1,000: 3,105 846 598 681 347 599 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 29 14 16 26 7 8 $1,000: 1,325 583 718 1,147 296 352 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 118 49 20 23 69 28 $1,000: 8,439 3,442 1,332 1,484 5,237 2,006 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 143 73 12 35 42 42 $1,000: 21,469 11,056 2,070 5,633 7,089 6,559 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 74 44 10 14 19 6 $1,000: 26,035 15,227 3,201 4,463 6,253 2,269 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 74 94 7 24 22 27 $1,000: 129,478 193,328 19,111 25,211 43,551 40,793 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 385 131 81 136 143 127 $1,000: 56 5 14 30 23 26 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 154 19 26 43 57 30 $1,000: 259 31 42 69 92 44 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 195 22 41 59 48 50 $1,000: 698 75 137 207 185 177 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 190 47 30 72 66 70 $1,000: 1,401 331 224 520 454 541 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 185 62 47 59 67 55 $1,000: 2,570 849 619 798 870 768 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 48 7 11 16 25 15 $1,000: 1,069 157 233 359 527 337 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 79 35 22 22 26 26 $1,000: 2,357 1,082 700 692 846 811 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 29 14 3 11 5 14 $1,000: 1,293 632 129 477 227 601 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 129 74 18 40 31 38 $1,000: 8,871 5,016 1,292 2,937 2,275 2,730 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 137 74 26 42 40 22 $1,000: 21,791 11,545 4,249 7,047 6,994 3,558 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 62 38 7 23 25 13 $1,000: 20,728 13,706 2,510 7,611 8,637 4,307 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 74 81 9 13 25 26 $1,000: 126,113 206,389 16,951 16,000 46,261 42,000 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 1,036 381 187 342 344 280 2012: 1,042 414 172 323 321 313 $1,000, 2017: 69,620 204,013 5,593 12,205 15,932 48,002 2012: 81,300 204,504 4,055 11,324 22,691 46,396 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 373 35 16 86 109 27 2012: 430 43 25 96 110 30 $1,000, 2017: 29,585 905 162 4,024 5,114 1,001 2012: 33,259 1,647 410 4,680 8,310 1,352 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 329 15 14 76 81 16 2012: 337 32 24 90 84 23 $1,000, 2017: 23,905 702 161 3,440 3,247 830 2012: 25,856 1,464 (D) 4,274 5,827 1,096 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: 40 11 - 2 17 - 2012: 35 6 - 1 17 2 $1,000, 2017: 1,609 55 - (D) 465 - 2012: 807 (D) - (D) 214 (D) : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: 62 3 - 12 27 11 2012: 60 - - 7 29 7 $1,000, 2017: 1,902 12 - 492 957 164 2012: 2,969 - - 298 1,518 134 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: 4 - - 3 3 - 2012: 4 - - 2 - 1 $1,000, 2017: 22 - - (D) (D) - 2012: (D) - - (D) - (D) Barley ......................................farms, 2017: 21 7 - 2 1 1 2012: 28 1 - 4 10 2 $1,000, 2017: 377 4 - (D) (D) (D) 2012: (D) (D) - (D) 73 (D) Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Total sales (see text) ..............................farms, 2017: 80 915 829 115 729 867 2012: 117 851 873 131 713 919 $1,000, 2017: 1,916 135,813 221,295 6,956 307,521 114,657 2012: (D) 139,147 205,606 8,800 318,505 117,022 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 23,949 148,429 266,942 60,487 421,839 132,245 2012: (D) 163,510 235,516 67,174 446,710 127,336 2017 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 28 235 175 18 175 80 $1,000: 9 46 28 (D) 42 14 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 11 67 60 3 54 35 $1,000: 17 106 97 4 101 61 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 11 80 69 5 66 39 $1,000: 37 290 252 20 233 144 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 6 122 77 19 59 69 $1,000: 47 915 525 143 403 520 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 8 100 74 27 64 60 $1,000: 115 1,398 1,030 359 901 942 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 8 20 25 9 16 22 $1,000: 188 452 575 198 358 476 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 1 52 44 3 31 56 $1,000: (D) 1,590 1,387 100 1,008 1,789 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: - 21 21 3 15 26 $1,000: - 964 934 (D) 637 1,150 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 2 57 49 3 33 98 $1,000: (D) 3,692 3,350 259 2,489 7,207 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 3 78 63 17 67 266 $1,000: 566 13,085 10,021 2,669 9,990 44,996 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 1 34 78 5 47 81 $1,000: (D) 11,987 28,103 1,506 15,913 25,982 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: 1 49 94 3 102 35 $1,000: (D) 101,287 174,993 1,564 275,446 31,376 2012 value of sales: : Less than $1,000 (see text) ...........................farms: 52 160 194 37 124 97 $1,000: (D) 35 27 5 20 13 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................farms: 6 80 45 6 65 40 $1,000: 11 133 73 11 107 64 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................farms: 11 73 49 19 72 40 $1,000: 39 274 175 58 265 144 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................farms: 15 84 57 8 76 52 $1,000: 105 613 393 56 564 363 : $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................farms: 5 110 87 12 64 71 $1,000: 67 1,497 1,213 153 877 1,043 $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................farms: 5 20 28 - 17 35 $1,000: 110 434 613 - 372 778 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................farms: 3 68 53 10 41 52 $1,000: 101 2,143 1,703 295 1,209 1,676 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................farms: 2 33 13 5 15 20 $1,000: (D) 1,467 581 223 643 892 : $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................farms: 5 44 75 11 30 91 $1,000: 329 3,285 5,366 760 2,260 6,696 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................farms: 8 70 86 10 56 299 $1,000: 1,154 11,227 13,979 1,486 9,466 50,897 $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................farms: 5 57 70 10 43 91 $1,000: 1,802 20,688 24,169 3,287 14,734 27,774 $500,000 or more ......................................farms: - 52 116 3 110 31 $1,000: - 97,351 157,314 2,467 287,988 26,683 Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops ...............................farms, 2017: 52 547 600 71 456 701 2012: 61 513 660 61 455 751 $1,000, 2017: (D) 24,501 155,475 5,052 64,892 47,247 2012: (D) 26,934 149,398 4,192 77,920 43,971 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas .....................................farms, 2017: 2 115 235 10 193 399 2012: 2 155 275 3 238 473 $1,000, 2017: (D) 7,475 23,396 7 28,033 14,038 2012: (D) 8,582 46,518 158 34,129 19,242 Corn ........................................farms, 2017: 1 99 169 7 168 307 2012: 2 146 241 3 219 379 $1,000, 2017: (D) 7,217 14,380 4 22,606 8,477 2012: (D) 8,132 29,403 (D) 27,908 11,393 Wheat .......................................farms, 2017: - - 46 3 50 109 2012: - 3 47 - 39 127 $1,000, 2017: - - 704 (Z) 2,167 1,385 2012: - (D) 1,173 - (D) 1,838 : Soybeans ....................................farms, 2017: - 4 153 3 50 148 2012: 2 14 183 1 58 214 $1,000, 2017: - 105 8,149 1 1,475 2,658 2012: (D) 337 15,641 (D) 2,488 4,443 Sorghum .....................................farms, 2017: - - 2 - - 3 2012: - 2 3 - 1 3 $1,000, 2017: - - (D) - - 2 2012: - (D) (D) - (D) 4 Barley ......................................farms, 2017: - 4 2 3 6 28 2012: - 3 2 - 3 39 $1,000, 2017: - 20 (D) (Z) 6 201 2012: - 2 (D) - (D) 185 Rice ........................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 1,687 8 59 - 6 2012: 2,171 19 61 - 8 $1,000, 2017: 21,223 (D) 268 - (D) 2012: 23,199 70 508 - (D) Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 3,588 60 68 - 49 2012: 3,489 63 41 - 39 $1,000, 2017: 378,658 2,943 2,699 - 620 2012: 364,135 2,655 1,061 - 454 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 3,083 40 32 - 47 2012: 2,843 20 21 - 31 $1,000, 2017: 399,803 1,611 119 - 1,463 2012: 307,644 742 108 - 588 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 2,257 20 14 - 32 2012: 1,892 6 5 - 8 $1,000, 2017: 380,636 1,219 61 - 821 2012: 292,670 613 46 - 148 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 1,463 32 22 - 38 2012: 1,262 17 18 - 28 $1,000, 2017: 19,167 392 58 - 642 2012: 14,973 129 62 - 440 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 2,118 47 45 - 28 2012: 2,195 47 28 - 22 $1,000, 2017: 385,792 25,553 6,006 - 2,990 2012: 413,277 21,856 4,917 - 2,329 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 763 9 26 - 23 2012: 875 22 17 - 23 $1,000, 2017: 9,122 23 131 - 218 2012: 6,843 204 93 - 107 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 754 9 26 - 23 2012: 844 22 17 - 20 $1,000, 2017: (D) 23 131 - 218 2012: 6,012 (D) (D) - 105 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: 12 - - - - 2012: 48 1 1 - 3 $1,000, 2017: (D) - - - - 2012: 830 (D) (D) - 2 Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 13,670 221 364 - 227 2012: 13,051 182 345 - 231 $1,000, 2017: 362,905 5,006 9,473 - 4,154 2012: 301,438 3,633 4,970 - 2,446 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 1,662 13 71 - 22 2012: 1,425 20 59 - 28 $1,000, 2017: 25,975 27 809 - 183 2012: 13,520 62 249 - 96 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 16,354 192 428 - 210 2012: 17,144 243 373 1 265 $1,000, 2017: 3,261,226 11,052 43,605 - 21,691 2012: 3,165,898 14,884 52,469 (D) 23,673 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 4,146 69 81 - 66 2012: 4,018 85 63 - 64 $1,000, 2017: 194,747 76 685 - (D) 2012: 144,663 103 929 - 77 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 10,197 100 300 - 108 2012: 10,555 107 262 - 148 $1,000, 2017: 426,026 3,839 9,777 - 1,970 2012: 449,497 7,273 11,545 - 3,973 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 3,984 17 91 - 22 2012: 4,866 14 92 - 33 $1,000, 2017: 2,528,282 6,605 28,711 - 19,018 2012: 2,417,398 5,239 30,580 - 18,945 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 1,835 18 46 - 31 2012: 1,629 35 44 - 17 $1,000, 2017: 24,920 59 (D) - 50 2012: 38,999 (D) 9,093 - 60 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 2,235 34 45 - 30 2012: 2,263 37 44 - 36 $1,000, 2017: 17,575 150 277 - 90 2012: 19,249 145 132 - 74 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 1,591 10 23 - 29 2012: 2,447 39 43 1 56 $1,000, 2017: 33,727 162 320 - 382 2012: 58,211 1,994 150 (D) 434 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 69 57 38 20 32 2012: 84 86 61 18 28 $1,000, 2017: 187 549 104 (D) 66 2012: 320 929 217 37 (D) Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 48 85 64 33 36 2012: 42 94 88 27 48 $1,000, 2017: 1,450 9,259 5,760 707 2,120 2012: 618 15,359 6,267 381 1,807 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 40 61 342 33 35 2012: 50 50 434 22 38 $1,000, 2017: 1,261 1,961 42,556 630 710 2012: 1,881 1,219 37,472 908 782 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 17 42 320 26 25 2012: 15 33 420 11 15 $1,000, 2017: 790 1,627 41,781 519 153 2012: 1,480 796 37,087 776 169 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 28 33 54 12 29 2012: 35 23 33 13 30 $1,000, 2017: 471 334 775 112 557 2012: 401 423 385 132 613 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 33 38 35 11 10 2012: 31 46 45 13 18 $1,000, 2017: 2,063 9,240 2,932 176 59 2012: 1,114 6,577 (D) 157 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 11 17 13 10 18 2012: 31 20 12 18 21 $1,000, 2017: 169 88 26 77 101 2012: 670 83 (D) 70 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 11 17 12 10 18 2012: 27 20 11 18 20 $1,000, 2017: 169 88 (D) 77 101 2012: 168 83 18 70 62 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - 1 - - 2012: 4 - 1 - 1 $1,000, 2017: - - (D) - - 2012: 502 - (D) - (D) Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 414 316 442 160 397 2012: 390 274 406 159 363 $1,000, 2017: 8,397 11,687 9,896 3,415 9,351 2012: 8,400 7,806 8,620 1,711 5,862 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 67 18 62 11 41 2012: 40 13 53 12 23 $1,000, 2017: 344 367 1,122 33 694 2012: 636 430 386 4 331 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 542 371 550 160 435 2012: 554 411 629 153 455 $1,000, 2017: 73,525 217,941 87,710 9,398 50,060 2012: 74,043 194,263 88,061 9,440 51,212 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 104 52 125 27 94 2012: 97 73 129 37 91 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,845 (D) 40 (D) 2012: 67 (D) (D) 27 137 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 363 270 363 95 291 2012: 372 280 404 92 315 $1,000, 2017: 15,135 30,410 11,443 1,503 6,843 2012: 11,039 28,574 13,664 1,202 7,173 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 134 96 159 19 123 2012: 173 128 202 19 163 $1,000, 2017: 55,636 183,488 74,993 6,824 41,601 2012: 58,577 158,794 73,157 7,469 41,738 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 65 43 79 11 49 2012: 58 22 66 14 33 $1,000, 2017: 194 148 149 17 327 2012: (D) (D) 200 39 (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 58 37 65 31 51 2012: 66 41 98 23 54 $1,000, 2017: 276 390 434 132 191 2012: 255 1,108 189 85 245 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 41 33 48 15 25 2012: 77 49 97 20 43 $1,000, 2017: 200 212 349 682 239 2012: 634 347 600 573 1,303 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 10 10 18 4 18 2012: 13 11 32 9 11 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 34 4 80 2012: 34 (D) 137 13 (D) Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 37 101 39 66 97 2012: 45 63 33 58 83 $1,000, 2017: 1,637 12,640 1,113 1,237 3,795 2012: 1,260 3,284 697 915 3,661 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 36 58 16 55 59 2012: 29 40 22 29 44 $1,000, 2017: 24,207 15,477 106 (D) 3,806 2012: 18,094 11,128 166 (D) 3,402 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 28 45 7 44 40 2012: 21 29 8 12 36 $1,000, 2017: 23,974 14,915 7 377 2,798 2012: 17,947 10,650 31 (D) 2,739 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 16 24 15 25 40 2012: 10 16 17 23 20 $1,000, 2017: 232 561 99 (D) 1,008 2012: 147 478 135 484 663 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 19 77 14 32 63 2012: 16 52 14 27 59 $1,000, 2017: 450 7,415 519 665 7,848 2012: 493 6,643 180 1,001 5,104 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 15 10 22 12 26 2012: 14 10 21 20 18 $1,000, 2017: 97 92 130 (D) 504 2012: 69 60 73 (D) 185 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 15 10 22 12 26 2012: 14 10 21 20 15 $1,000, 2017: 97 92 130 (D) 504 2012: 69 60 73 (D) 180 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - 3 $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 2012: - - - - 5 Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 311 189 220 307 187 2012: 276 175 218 298 196 $1,000, 2017: 10,211 4,072 7,287 8,244 8,606 2012: (D) 5,858 5,380 5,467 5,312 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 74 22 34 51 18 2012: 67 10 24 43 18 $1,000, 2017: 2,058 185 389 706 (D) 2012: 1,633 23 111 250 378 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 248 266 262 427 340 2012: 288 238 274 415 351 $1,000, 2017: 123,230 39,042 55,818 32,414 15,458 2012: 106,659 30,618 49,426 38,371 23,000 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 68 94 55 131 102 2012: 49 99 58 125 113 $1,000, 2017: (D) 545 25 530 525 2012: (D) 743 (D) 271 368 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 157 137 185 291 120 2012: 181 109 182 286 117 $1,000, 2017: (D) 6,152 5,370 6,119 3,878 2012: (D) (D) (D) 6,044 (D) Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 64 29 83 93 24 2012: 102 33 81 135 22 $1,000, 2017: 69,077 28,165 49,892 25,007 5,548 2012: 70,443 21,747 41,700 31,104 (D) : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 27 44 24 56 46 2012: 31 38 32 51 35 $1,000, 2017: 47 (D) 81 172 (D) 2012: 62 572 102 (D) (D) Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 17 61 22 66 89 2012: 25 48 44 59 82 $1,000, 2017: 19 455 113 242 554 2012: 55 624 2,578 253 1,060 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 32 30 15 36 59 2012: 44 34 49 33 96 $1,000, 2017: 221 3,244 96 185 4,063 2012: 351 1,963 177 332 9,193 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 43 5 28 2 46 6 2012: 63 6 31 7 41 3 $1,000, 2017: (D) 6 313 (D) 1,453 9 2012: 353 24 323 (D) 838 8 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 102 38 38 18 69 21 2012: 124 33 49 15 60 22 $1,000, 2017: 12,536 1,419 2,733 256 43,166 4,575 2012: 11,815 842 3,803 243 35,157 3,914 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 81 34 28 21 18 24 2012: 62 22 36 12 13 23 $1,000, 2017: 3,039 464 119 578 124 390 2012: (D) 818 282 80 (D) (D) Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 49 24 16 13 10 20 2012: 37 6 7 2 3 17 $1,000, 2017: 1,985 360 53 502 30 266 2012: 3,217 (D) 129 (D) 16 (D) Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 44 16 20 13 13 10 2012: 30 16 29 10 13 10 $1,000, 2017: 1,053 104 66 76 94 124 2012: (D) (D) 153 (D) (D) 74 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 99 26 21 16 20 23 2012: 110 27 18 8 16 15 $1,000, 2017: 24,045 569 426 799 2,737 2,384 2012: 28,830 512 491 180 1,372 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 19 - 13 12 8 8 2012: 27 5 10 16 12 2 $1,000, 2017: 174 - 228 163 96 128 2012: 195 5 68 152 (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 19 - 13 12 8 8 2012: 25 5 10 16 12 2 $1,000, 2017: 174 - 228 163 96 113 2012: (D) 5 68 152 (D) (D) Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - - 3 2012: 2 - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - 15 2012: (D) - - - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 337 123 352 92 181 95 2012: 318 112 326 88 187 130 $1,000, 2017: 10,313 3,592 9,102 1,773 5,916 1,281 2012: (D) 2,828 7,536 1,899 7,189 1,415 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 33 34 57 10 17 13 2012: 25 26 45 9 10 15 $1,000, 2017: 367 512 622 101 142 45 2012: 137 380 312 219 31 87 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 432 155 334 86 205 108 2012: 444 108 405 88 257 136 $1,000, 2017: 69,007 6,404 70,306 5,931 154,234 10,539 2012: 71,464 6,136 64,626 5,933 151,763 12,659 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 113 68 75 8 44 37 2012: 104 47 95 17 45 43 $1,000, 2017: (D) 112 1,230 163 (D) (D) 2012: (D) 98 83 6 799 (D) Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 227 80 241 46 137 65 2012: 224 46 275 50 161 68 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,331 6,024 606 (D) (D) 2012: (D) 967 5,900 619 25,777 597 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 78 17 107 23 51 6 2012: 93 14 142 21 65 17 $1,000, 2017: 46,115 4,435 62,191 4,519 114,101 689 2012: 50,004 4,810 57,010 4,769 121,347 (D) : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 72 37 31 10 22 10 2012: 58 21 53 6 28 19 $1,000, 2017: 281 58 194 26 89 43 2012: 249 58 80 6 (D) 22 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 69 45 21 12 22 17 2012: 72 18 33 14 33 22 $1,000, 2017: 335 251 124 126 441 77 2012: 198 20 306 130 365 52 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 43 9 29 16 19 11 2012: 74 12 46 22 27 19 $1,000, 2017: (D) 180 228 385 90 63 2012: 462 145 572 330 (D) 203 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: - 38 32 - 35 44 2012: - 39 42 - 34 52 $1,000, 2017: - 207 117 - 23 4,721 2012: - 169 207 - 40 2,663 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 1 47 53 15 40 57 2012: 4 56 62 8 29 69 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,291 829 (D) 281 (D) 2012: 65 3,278 817 (D) 237 8,318 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 2 26 47 2 20 20 2012: 6 28 58 - 11 25 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) (D) 213 43 2012: (D) (D) (D) - 117 (D) Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 1 13 38 2 10 10 2012: 2 5 31 - 1 13 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 633 (D) 110 15 2012: (D) (D) (D) - (D) 89 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 2 16 12 1 15 12 2012: 4 23 29 - 11 18 $1,000, 2017: (D) 108 (D) (D) 103 28 2012: 4 143 273 - (D) (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 1 21 21 9 19 23 2012: 4 28 32 4 21 28 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 896 (D) 447 (D) 2012: 239 1,363 (D) 1,680 784 1,438 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: - 16 7 - 17 18 2012: - 12 8 - 15 14 $1,000, 2017: - 43 (D) - 666 153 2012: - (D) (D) - 330 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: - 16 5 - 17 18 2012: - 10 6 - 15 14 $1,000, 2017: - 43 11 - 666 153 2012: - 30 (D) - 330 (D) Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - 2 - - - 2012: - 2 2 - - - $1,000, 2017: - - (D) - - - 2012: - (D) (D) - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 9 261 420 - 315 256 2012: 8 320 409 - 290 226 $1,000, 2017: 65 6,715 18,303 - 12,232 8,292 2012: 28 6,758 17,800 - 9,022 6,277 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 9 18 39 - 96 17 2012: 8 24 39 - 108 12 $1,000, 2017: 65 (D) 374 - 1,210 13 2012: 28 43 186 - 955 238 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: - 333 430 2 389 313 2012: 2 363 465 2 390 288 $1,000, 2017: - 44,433 129,327 (D) 131,953 128,457 2012: (D) 52,731 138,313 (D) 113,406 106,067 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: - 98 100 - 81 64 2012: - 64 86 - 49 54 $1,000, 2017: - 189 (D) - 55 (D) 2012: - (D) (D) - 29 (D) Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: - 243 300 - 316 171 2012: - 277 325 - 298 174 $1,000, 2017: - 3,632 11,965 - 17,497 11,975 2012: - 5,510 11,700 - 12,140 11,273 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: - 106 125 - 189 54 2012: - 159 192 - 226 53 $1,000, 2017: - 38,844 109,829 - 113,927 111,978 2012: - 45,460 121,480 - 100,687 91,697 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: - 41 49 - 59 31 2012: - 35 46 - 37 27 $1,000, 2017: - (D) 85 - 162 201 2012: - 93 95 - 65 261 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: - 38 45 - 24 65 2012: - 29 41 - 24 48 $1,000, 2017: - 202 124 - 118 2,248 2012: - 782 107 - 191 1,257 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: - 27 30 - 18 50 2012: 2 32 52 - 26 47 $1,000, 2017: - 173 130 - 140 503 2012: (D) 164 246 - 205 513 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 44 23 40 - - 19 2012: 74 22 85 - - 30 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 134 - - (D) 2012: 349 (D) 232 - - 462 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 78 115 54 3 7 122 2012: 69 113 62 11 - 131 $1,000, 2017: 5,449 19,749 1,180 (D) 44 13,795 2012: 3,592 23,274 1,342 (D) - 15,374 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 32 49 39 5 3 111 2012: 36 39 26 2 - 108 $1,000, 2017: 465 5,208 362 74 1 25,881 2012: 225 5,675 (D) (D) - 15,451 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 15 37 17 4 - 102 2012: 13 20 13 - - 90 $1,000, 2017: 195 4,573 279 32 - 25,375 2012: 53 4,702 159 - - 15,093 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 27 21 28 5 3 37 2012: 29 28 16 2 - 32 $1,000, 2017: 270 635 82 42 1 506 2012: 171 974 (D) (D) - 358 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 28 59 31 14 - 47 2012: 32 75 25 19 - 54 $1,000, 2017: 948 11,951 (D) 157 - 2,152 2012: 1,929 9,487 506 (D) - 4,996 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 11 28 2 - - 20 2012: 8 27 6 - - 15 $1,000, 2017: 214 433 (D) - - 29 2012: 131 393 (D) - - 31 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 11 28 2 - - 20 2012: 8 26 6 - - 13 $1,000, 2017: 214 433 (D) - - 29 2012: 131 (D) (D) - - (D) Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - 1 - - - 2 $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - (D) - - - (D) Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 304 117 288 - - 255 2012: 264 103 306 - - 229 $1,000, 2017: 9,206 3,279 8,798 - - 8,005 2012: 6,689 1,919 9,239 - - 5,287 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 32 8 10 - - 5 2012: 20 2 12 - - 7 $1,000, 2017: 192 7 (D) - - 21 2012: 131 (D) (D) - - 19 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 398 171 294 7 - 259 2012: 509 124 362 14 2 263 $1,000, 2017: 85,516 10,005 57,085 (D) - 43,159 2012: 86,636 9,238 65,293 3,254 (D) 46,370 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 69 64 78 3 - 96 2012: 103 31 84 1 - 77 $1,000, 2017: 82 36 320 3 - 143 2012: 237 (D) (D) (D) - 919 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 293 57 202 - - 127 2012: 337 44 248 - - 144 $1,000, 2017: 12,694 2,176 9,508 - - 4,964 2012: 9,705 2,058 14,183 - - 4,938 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 170 12 127 - - 25 2012: 191 14 181 - - 24 $1,000, 2017: 71,181 6,514 45,860 - - 37,424 2012: 74,819 (D) 49,761 - - 39,577 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 43 22 13 - - 32 2012: 29 7 19 - - 32 $1,000, 2017: 127 24 (D) - - 72 2012: 195 (D) (D) - - 226 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 31 36 43 - - 25 2012: 37 19 37 - - 35 $1,000, 2017: 146 169 589 - - 160 2012: 205 151 304 - - 118 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 47 13 38 - - 41 2012: 75 33 59 9 2 44 $1,000, 2017: 933 665 (D) - - 226 2012: 1,183 258 527 (D) (D) 414 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 60 38 76 14 19 8 2012: 95 60 97 7 25 16 $1,000, 2017: 213 227 965 38 117 (D) 2012: (D) 357 1,596 54 (D) 27 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 109 90 114 142 75 90 2012: 73 87 82 128 81 63 $1,000, 2017: 3,718 7,742 14,167 29,515 39,850 11,153 2012: 3,524 6,767 11,257 28,810 38,818 10,132 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 36 66 62 53 59 58 2012: 35 40 58 36 78 46 $1,000, 2017: 2,533 4,665 4,312 7,917 36,649 1,938 2012: 1,736 2,796 3,608 6,984 28,590 (D) Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 13 46 50 35 51 40 2012: 7 22 45 28 67 24 $1,000, 2017: 1,752 3,685 4,107 7,549 35,797 1,329 2012: 1,277 1,934 3,381 6,894 28,117 1,876 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 33 39 22 28 20 41 2012: 29 26 21 11 24 31 $1,000, 2017: 780 980 205 368 852 608 2012: 459 863 228 90 474 (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 44 55 49 66 22 37 2012: 36 60 63 64 30 29 $1,000, 2017: 2,356 3,728 2,834 20,229 (D) 2,538 2012: 5,488 4,928 3,675 29,160 (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 22 16 8 12 7 25 2012: 29 29 19 15 12 29 $1,000, 2017: 256 276 35 143 53 400 2012: 105 754 65 114 (D) 458 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 21 16 8 12 7 25 2012: 27 29 18 13 12 29 $1,000, 2017: (D) 276 35 143 53 400 2012: 98 (D) (D) (D) 24 458 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: 1 - - - - - 2012: 4 1 1 2 3 - $1,000, 2017: (D) - - - - - 2012: 7 (D) (D) (D) (D) - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 421 197 257 211 147 248 2012: 405 209 235 171 126 231 $1,000, 2017: 8,465 5,970 7,941 5,688 (D) 2,481 2012: 7,321 6,249 7,398 (D) (D) (D) Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 58 20 31 18 4 30 2012: 35 15 29 3 3 17 $1,000, 2017: 185 653 205 171 (Z) 119 2012: (D) 109 206 9 (D) 110 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 507 259 348 243 185 291 2012: 544 278 381 259 181 295 $1,000, 2017: 70,514 138,731 141,910 21,377 22,117 20,329 2012: 71,018 103,748 103,091 28,652 11,856 25,103 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 140 65 82 81 44 76 2012: 124 52 103 47 37 62 $1,000, 2017: (D) 21,432 628 (D) 53 (D) 2012: 81 13,771 227 (D) 79 37 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 326 149 236 95 106 149 2012: 370 152 236 91 90 183 $1,000, 2017: 8,261 9,710 18,028 (D) (D) 2,931 2012: 8,899 9,518 14,335 6,106 (D) 16,369 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 159 63 109 42 26 21 2012: 199 65 112 40 27 44 $1,000, 2017: 60,046 106,816 120,567 11,511 16,754 15,528 2012: 60,270 79,508 85,893 11,709 8,789 7,252 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 55 20 29 15 4 42 2012: 41 20 23 10 6 38 $1,000, 2017: 137 (D) (D) 41 2 92 2012: 130 67 (D) 43 (D) 84 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 56 34 43 42 23 48 2012: 60 37 47 31 33 39 $1,000, 2017: 254 282 208 372 143 93 2012: (D) 120 784 307 72 54 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 45 12 29 46 33 53 2012: 60 49 50 97 38 49 $1,000, 2017: 272 100 448 3,186 259 449 2012: 239 607 506 7,579 145 370 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 35 - - 9 - - 2012: 50 - - 11 - - $1,000, 2017: 138 - - (D) - - 2012: 266 - - 57 - - Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 57 11 3 56 - 7 2012: 80 13 5 56 - 7 $1,000, 2017: 610 475 26 5,897 - 491 2012: 599 500 (D) 2,716 - 118 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 38 4 3 58 - 5 2012: 30 3 1 35 - 5 $1,000, 2017: 806 (D) (D) 2,836 - 209 2012: 308 (D) (D) 928 - 819 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 31 4 3 26 - 2 2012: 15 3 1 13 - 3 $1,000, 2017: 585 (D) (D) 2,333 - (D) 2012: 107 (D) (D) 491 - (D) Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 20 - 1 41 - 3 2012: 16 2 1 30 - 3 $1,000, 2017: 221 - (D) 503 - (D) 2012: 201 (D) (D) 437 - (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 33 12 2 37 4 7 2012: 42 9 6 47 8 11 $1,000, 2017: 3,122 (D) (D) 6,898 (D) 1,356 2012: 5,266 (D) (D) 8,027 961 737 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 20 4 - 19 - - 2012: 26 - - 20 - - $1,000, 2017: 169 4 - 89 - - 2012: 128 - - 42 - - Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 20 4 - 16 - - 2012: 26 - - 20 - - $1,000, 2017: 169 4 - 86 - - 2012: 128 - - (D) - - Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - 3 - - 2012: - - - 2 - - $1,000, 2017: - - - 3 - - 2012: - - - (D) - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 439 17 - 247 - - 2012: 483 13 - 217 - - $1,000, 2017: 10,118 (D) - 3,660 - - 2012: 8,058 79 - 3,847 - - Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 45 6 - 33 - - 2012: 48 8 - 35 - - $1,000, 2017: 616 20 - 50 - - 2012: 830 6 - 98 - - : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 461 25 4 212 - 8 2012: 513 24 3 223 - 7 $1,000, 2017: 36,774 279 36 16,715 - 87 2012: 43,000 255 8 24,991 - 60 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 113 21 3 85 - 4 2012: 129 16 3 54 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 282 (D) (D) 124 - 42 2012: (D) 16 5 108 - (D) Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 300 10 - 108 - 2 2012: 329 2 - 124 - 1 $1,000, 2017: 5,609 122 - 1,952 - (D) 2012: (D) (D) - 4,963 - (D) Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 108 - - 29 - - 2012: 149 - - 30 - - $1,000, 2017: 28,587 - - 14,015 - - 2012: 35,890 - - 17,179 - - : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 38 1 1 28 - - 2012: 43 - 1 17 - - $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 126 - - 2012: 102 - (D) 124 - - Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 87 12 - 24 - - 2012: 86 3 1 39 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 471 49 - 279 - - 2012: 632 (D) (D) 435 - (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 27 3 - 20 - 2 2012: 53 8 - 34 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 618 (D) - 146 - (D) 2012: 740 218 - 953 - (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 68 8 6 17 27 48 2012: 66 17 2 16 25 52 $1,000, 2017: 77 (D) 2 86 82 496 2012: 84 155 (D) 25 107 523 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 102 73 19 61 36 57 2012: 114 74 23 55 39 51 $1,000, 2017: 1,608 910 1,378 4,193 1,753 2,239 2012: 2,231 1,197 1,249 3,461 1,016 1,874 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 69 55 13 32 63 77 2012: 74 47 14 25 60 68 $1,000, 2017: 355 4,043 118 1,114 3,923 10,110 2012: (D) 1,507 87 587 3,713 4,564 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 26 32 5 24 49 70 2012: 30 23 4 13 52 50 $1,000, 2017: 253 3,362 13 1,046 3,729 10,032 2012: 574 1,029 19 410 3,604 4,421 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 54 32 12 18 25 29 2012: 52 33 12 17 16 21 $1,000, 2017: 101 680 104 68 194 77 2012: (D) 477 68 177 108 142 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 34 64 14 32 33 19 2012: 46 65 18 22 20 23 $1,000, 2017: 1,065 6,725 677 1,790 739 322 2012: 1,073 8,088 611 963 (D) 510 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 20 9 2 3 5 3 2012: 15 18 6 12 8 4 $1,000, 2017: 55 292 (D) 6 26 13 2012: (D) 142 12 6 (D) 25 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 20 9 2 3 5 3 2012: 15 18 5 12 8 4 $1,000, 2017: 55 292 (D) 6 26 13 2012: (D) 142 (D) 6 (D) 25 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - 1 - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - (D) - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 644 207 74 330 188 161 2012: 650 210 84 283 150 184 $1,000, 2017: 16,367 3,729 1,279 9,194 4,484 4,553 2012: 20,122 3,183 808 4,952 1,826 3,400 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 106 19 9 28 26 6 2012: 86 18 4 25 5 9 $1,000, 2017: 1,591 96 31 216 632 33 2012: 513 130 1 128 23 19 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 680 265 59 286 204 263 2012: 755 250 46 274 168 329 $1,000, 2017: 157,368 57,781 1,951 27,819 30,599 43,717 2012: 148,547 60,512 1,218 24,112 31,511 66,420 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 168 82 16 74 70 75 2012: 164 62 4 70 42 80 $1,000, 2017: 160 (D) (D) 269 323 2,822 2012: 156 9,971 (D) 182 380 4,303 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 495 102 26 173 115 181 2012: 559 90 15 177 106 223 $1,000, 2017: 17,044 7,049 321 4,732 2,583 6,045 2012: 15,165 5,489 113 3,142 2,165 21,697 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 242 21 9 56 42 95 2012: 286 28 4 63 45 130 $1,000, 2017: 139,343 41,527 1,364 21,370 26,712 29,323 2012: 132,257 36,831 1,000 19,309 26,510 32,186 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 83 30 7 45 34 20 2012: 88 13 3 40 19 23 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 83 246 4,641 2012: 281 20 (D) 538 1,174 6,683 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 67 23 17 61 33 40 2012: 79 33 7 59 33 56 $1,000, 2017: 143 225 31 394 534 709 2012: (D) 90 17 423 (D) 899 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 32 81 9 16 10 28 2012: 70 95 14 19 17 46 $1,000, 2017: 207 4,413 97 782 164 119 2012: 370 7,271 56 354 232 107 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 148 20 3 19 40 3 2012: 233 27 2 23 59 10 $1,000, 2017: 1,771 133 1 61 378 (D) 2012: 3,489 143 (D) 69 678 (D) Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 82 151 34 32 59 87 2012: 80 152 31 27 66 82 $1,000, 2017: 12,180 28,688 510 594 2,245 8,709 2012: 10,957 23,838 728 930 5,396 7,554 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 73 114 28 27 54 95 2012: 88 107 15 23 39 88 $1,000, 2017: 1,928 13,162 286 235 853 33,722 2012: 3,838 9,941 264 197 555 31,768 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: 52 85 25 12 39 86 2012: 55 72 8 6 16 75 $1,000, 2017: 1,594 11,327 246 73 627 33,361 2012: 3,428 9,337 61 79 462 31,411 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 34 53 14 19 39 42 2012: 38 56 9 18 27 35 $1,000, 2017: 334 1,835 40 161 226 362 2012: 410 604 202 118 93 356 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 45 225 15 22 47 43 2012: 43 239 16 16 54 54 $1,000, 2017: 3,138 160,302 235 2,571 2,544 2,339 2012: 15,920 168,422 417 807 4,242 4,074 Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 40 20 8 9 24 16 2012: 52 25 10 12 15 11 $1,000, 2017: 446 212 109 210 547 449 2012: 353 358 49 92 237 103 Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 40 20 8 9 23 16 2012: 52 24 10 12 13 11 $1,000, 2017: 446 212 109 210 (D) 449 2012: 353 (D) (D) 92 232 103 Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - - - - 1 - 2012: - 4 1 - 5 - $1,000, 2017: - - - - (D) - 2012: - (D) (D) - 5 - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 749 28 140 244 207 128 2012: 718 20 116 245 172 151 $1,000, 2017: 22,342 743 4,291 4,572 4,630 1,782 2012: 16,972 297 2,189 4,618 3,950 1,545 Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 79 2 27 27 10 9 2012: 69 - 9 23 11 15 $1,000, 2017: 874 (D) 583 65 66 144 2012: 286 - 31 71 31 74 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 852 163 183 266 252 164 2012: 875 122 175 294 269 194 $1,000, 2017: 126,330 21,565 22,790 28,652 48,771 6,344 2012: 105,906 35,314 23,045 25,423 44,700 9,504 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 146 76 62 57 54 67 2012: 178 59 78 85 71 83 $1,000, 2017: (D) 15,511 16,193 86 48 133 2012: (D) 24,138 12,250 134 60 (D) Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 655 3 77 172 140 59 2012: 607 9 85 183 123 62 $1,000, 2017: 23,675 34 1,409 3,489 6,453 529 2012: 17,655 36 2,666 2,495 5,334 994 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: 206 3 12 59 55 7 2012: 220 3 26 77 55 5 $1,000, 2017: 90,453 313 3,934 21,421 41,081 1,238 2012: 78,472 (D) 4,936 22,268 37,831 1,390 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 77 16 28 30 22 29 2012: 78 6 19 34 18 33 $1,000, 2017: (D) 111 (D) 89 71 55 2012: (D) (D) 33 102 211 83 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 113 21 34 34 53 36 2012: 121 5 29 35 56 29 $1,000, 2017: 436 32 132 2,468 198 219 2012: (D) (D) 204 84 430 86 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 70 18 26 27 25 30 2012: 97 23 31 30 57 39 $1,000, 2017: 347 137 717 915 577 1,773 2012: (D) 903 2,539 123 713 3,805 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Crops, including nursery and : greenhouse crops - Con. : Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas - Con. : : Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, : and dry peas ...............................farms, 2017: 1 24 49 6 35 152 2012: - 20 42 - 59 187 $1,000, 2017: (D) 134 145 1 1,779 1,315 2012: - 93 (D) - 2,213 1,380 Tobacco .......................................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed .........................farms, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - $1,000, 2017: - - - - - - 2012: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes .....................................farms, 2017: 12 67 100 30 42 129 2012: 16 69 114 20 42 118 $1,000, 2017: 53 3,932 11,682 394 20,596 3,796 2012: 260 3,002 15,144 462 25,796 3,659 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ................farms, 2017: 10 62 206 22 25 200 2012: 3 59 230 8 10 181 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,333 110,823 1,505 (D) 21,497 2012: (D) 1,405 78,864 205 92 15,736 Fruits and tree nuts ........................farms, 2017: - 33 183 19 7 168 2012: - 34 192 4 3 148 $1,000, 2017: - 677 110,545 1,482 (D) 20,975 2012: - 1,053 78,495 (D) 59 15,447 Berries .....................................farms, 2017: 10 41 56 11 19 44 2012: 3 35 63 6 7 37 $1,000, 2017: (D) 657 278 23 95 522 2012: (D) 353 370 (D) 33 288 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 12 36 41 37 23 78 2012: 18 39 50 29 22 82 $1,000, 2017: 1,206 1,675 6,974 2,832 (D) 3,936 2012: 2,138 1,695 (D) 3,248 565 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops (see text) ..............farms, 2017: 5 28 17 8 15 7 2012: 18 22 23 3 14 4 $1,000, 2017: (D) 127 588 75 73 5 2012: 61 83 203 (D) 67 (D) Cultivated Christmas trees : (see text) .................................farms, 2017: 5 27 17 8 15 7 2012: 18 22 22 3 14 4 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) 588 75 73 5 2012: 61 83 (D) (D) 67 (D) Short rotation woody crops ..................farms, 2017: - 1 - - - - 2012: - - 1 - - - $1,000, 2017: - (D) - - - - 2012: - - (D) - - - Other crops and hay (see text) ................farms, 2017: 22 407 194 21 322 260 2012: 22 375 185 14 309 244 $1,000, 2017: 195 9,959 2,013 239 15,444 3,975 2012: 167 12,166 (D) (D) 17,271 (D) Maple syrup .................................farms, 2017: 8 45 10 8 73 23 2012: 12 47 7 4 82 34 $1,000, 2017: 140 1,019 43 (D) 3,104 54 2012: 121 761 38 60 2,050 40 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........farms, 2017: 31 511 284 64 429 508 2012: 39 504 246 57 417 550 $1,000, 2017: (D) 111,311 65,820 1,904 242,628 67,410 2012: (D) 112,213 56,207 4,608 240,584 73,050 Poultry and eggs ..............................farms, 2017: 14 103 55 33 70 144 2012: 18 108 60 14 57 173 $1,000, 2017: 16 397 (D) 143 (D) 2,702 2012: 62 430 (D) 818 (D) 277 Cattle and calves .............................farms, 2017: 8 309 190 9 319 398 2012: 4 296 146 7 315 444 $1,000, 2017: 40 13,136 5,987 305 40,227 16,306 2012: 11 14,868 (D) 572 40,838 16,279 Milk from cows ................................farms, 2017: - 108 65 - 124 279 2012: 1 145 55 - 150 318 $1,000, 2017: - 95,343 29,663 - 201,447 47,755 2012: (D) 93,364 32,485 - 199,166 55,876 : Hogs and pigs .................................farms, 2017: 1 36 42 7 35 49 2012: 4 50 28 7 43 31 $1,000, 2017: (D) 109 (D) 102 116 68 2012: 4 616 7,782 655 99 58 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and : milk .........................................farms, 2017: 6 79 47 7 53 43 2012: 6 58 54 7 41 58 $1,000, 2017: 108 411 191 81 444 235 2012: 346 251 188 347 132 464 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and : donkeys (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 6 41 22 26 17 50 2012: 11 76 14 31 29 46 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,621 101 925 95 234 2012: 391 2,441 47 2,166 126 85 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 105 4 - - 1 2012: 90 1 1 - - $1,000, 2017: 13,187 1 - - (D) 2012: 18,036 (D) (D) - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 1,609 32 42 - 19 2012: 1,522 36 18 - 33 $1,000, 2017: 22,761 160 (D) - 136 2012: 19,845 78 (D) - 110 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 5,697 106 119 - 85 2012: 6,342 90 98 - 103 $1,000, 2017: 222,711 3,385 987 - 859 2012: 100,646 1,117 787 - 566 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 1,587 28 18 - 11 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 316,286 577 443 - 227 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 1,977 21 25 - 18 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 182,305 1,777 200 - 96 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 1 - 3 - 1 2012: 2 - 1 - 1 $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) - (D) 2012: (D) - (D) - (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 53 24 44 23 30 2012: 30 35 53 13 33 $1,000, 2017: 1,575 1,448 193 199 668 2012: 2,950 1,201 140 45 471 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 143 113 176 58 82 2012: 141 140 204 56 119 $1,000, 2017: 2,485 5,774 3,501 467 1,134 2012: 823 2,072 1,307 354 2,077 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 25 30 43 11 21 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,270 2,839 216 694 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 52 29 62 17 42 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 450 942 6,160 458 269 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: - 1 - 4 1 2012: - 2 2 1 5 $1,000, 2017: - (D) - (D) (D) 2012: - (D) (D) (D) (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 20 45 32 38 55 2012: 26 29 17 30 47 $1,000, 2017: 84 304 241 (D) 618 2012: 123 (D) 167 185 719 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 96 145 78 145 135 2012: 110 142 100 162 145 $1,000, 2017: 2,009 10,706 546 1,593 7,836 2012: 894 5,445 569 1,380 5,658 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 27 57 40 50 50 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: (D) 11,170 1,032 1,444 1,371 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 34 61 24 49 49 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 305 3,923 157 551 2,319 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: - - 3 1 - 3 2012: - - 4 - - 3 $1,000, 2017: - - 279 (D) - 2 2012: - - 403 - - (Z) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 47 19 18 16 19 19 2012: 55 15 27 8 18 22 $1,000, 2017: 323 38 36 (D) 38 51 2012: 597 38 272 72 960 125 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 200 97 90 26 62 48 2012: 211 69 128 23 72 64 $1,000, 2017: 3,289 4,345 385 445 1,002 1,645 2012: 3,468 1,309 916 108 509 1,619 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 40 31 28 7 18 9 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 17,405 701 986 70 (D) 288 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 48 34 16 10 11 15 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 3,264 3,281 232 103 221 127 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: - 1 3 - - 3 2012: - 2 1 - - 4 $1,000, 2017: - (D) 2 - - (D) 2012: - (D) (D) - - (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: - 17 27 2 18 19 2012: - 19 24 2 22 27 $1,000, 2017: - 1,228 (D) (D) 55 (D) 2012: - 404 (D) (D) 88 (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 7 94 95 9 78 69 2012: 8 101 138 4 90 105 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,368 603 392 763 1,980 2012: 88 843 921 207 786 1,172 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: - 21 25 6 30 6 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: - 990 219 1,528 632 (D) 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 1 17 37 4 26 29 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: (D) 409 684 (D) 535 4,910 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 3 - - 2 - - 2012: 3 - 1 3 - - $1,000, 2017: 173 - - (D) - - 2012: 39 - (D) (D) - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 30 32 32 2 - 22 2012: 42 28 35 1 1 17 $1,000, 2017: 180 421 610 (D) - 171 2012: 254 190 353 (D) (D) 178 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 103 101 76 3 - 150 2012: 134 100 84 6 - 177 $1,000, 2017: 3,243 4,156 1,689 (D) - 3,666 2012: 1,798 2,955 814 1,256 - 3,030 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 29 21 27 - - 42 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 2,185 7,515 1,575 - - 10,927 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 41 38 22 1 - 42 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,905 6,233 123 (D) - 2,499 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 3 1 3 4 3 3 2012: 1 - 2 - - 5 $1,000, 2017: (D) (D) (D) 85 (D) (D) 2012: (D) - (D) - - 515 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 67 47 39 34 24 29 2012: 41 37 39 50 23 27 $1,000, 2017: 564 356 (D) 1,729 45 90 2012: 204 157 (D) (D) 126 422 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 152 132 134 121 73 132 2012: 165 134 147 120 99 125 $1,000, 2017: 4,777 4,361 5,584 7,311 11,844 3,130 2012: 2,842 3,318 1,544 7,564 1,564 1,760 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 19 37 41 51 12 24 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,161 25,069 1,788 10,854 (D) 550 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 60 51 53 52 30 28 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 506 4,454 11,363 3,094 808 271 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 1 - 2 - - - 2012: 1 - 2 - - - $1,000, 2017: (D) - (D) - - - 2012: (D) - (D) - - - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 39 1 2 29 - 2 2012: 46 1 1 22 - 4 $1,000, 2017: 1,160 (D) (D) 72 - (D) 2012: 486 (D) (D) 1,230 - 8 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 119 17 1 97 - 7 2012: 161 16 3 112 - 9 $1,000, 2017: 1,680 932 (D) 2,200 - 810 2012: 1,082 48 5 1,291 - 488 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 31 1 - 22 - 3 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,042 (D) - 1,168 - 43 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 39 3 1 36 - 5 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 456 16 (D) 737 - 660 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 2 - 3 3 - - 2012: 1 - 2 4 - 2 $1,000, 2017: (D) - 20 6 - - 2012: (D) - (D) 101 - (D) Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 39 53 11 27 20 15 2012: 33 56 4 22 16 29 $1,000, 2017: 305 838 87 182 37 58 2012: 157 839 3 63 (D) (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 194 91 32 117 82 93 2012: 235 107 22 121 89 93 $1,000, 2017: 2,079 5,527 448 3,866 3,779 14,182 2012: 1,387 1,752 540 2,649 1,017 1,190 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 64 21 4 42 25 36 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,012 (D) (D) 1,390 1,535 6,382 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 54 29 8 37 34 42 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 478 2,050 188 499 4,027 31,765 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: 2 31 2 - - 2 2012: 2 20 4 - - 3 $1,000, 2017: (D) 5,313 (D) - - (D) 2012: (D) 9,294 307 - - 1,248 Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 44 43 18 20 29 22 2012: 56 24 16 18 35 33 $1,000, 2017: 317 114 138 185 343 (D) 2012: 284 (D) 111 218 122 (D) : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 183 137 51 88 101 111 2012: 230 153 60 99 126 137 $1,000, 2017: 5,908 27,662 5,524 2,690 1,911 10,773 2012: 986 8,942 649 993 2,487 3,504 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 27 49 12 12 36 51 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 9,789 16,034 4,004 1,405 372 7,856 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 55 83 31 31 36 48 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 8,603 24,512 7,175 285 419 4,558 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Food Marketing Practices and Value-Added Products: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD (SEE TEXT) - Con. : : Total sales (see text) - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Aquaculture ...................................farms, 2017: - - 1 3 1 - 2012: - - 1 1 2 - $1,000, 2017: - - (D) 26 (D) - 2012: - - (D) (D) (D) - Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ..........................farms, 2017: 5 38 33 25 32 26 2012: 4 35 23 13 20 31 $1,000, 2017: 34 294 3,196 321 214 109 2012: 30 244 280 (D) 131 12 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES (SEE TEXT) : : Value of food sold directly to : consumers (see text) ...............................farms, 2017: 25 170 141 32 111 164 2012: 25 165 140 18 138 169 $1,000, 2017: 229 4,344 2,934 1,549 2,346 13,327 2012: 228 3,242 2,142 508 687 1,385 : Value of agricultural products sold directly to : retail markets, institutions, and food hubs : for local or regionally branded : products (see text) ................................farms, 2017: 5 58 38 9 44 62 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 46 1,866 42,063 99 4,728 4,943 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD (SEE TEXT) : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold (see text) ...........................farms, 2017: 15 73 53 18 37 60 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 1,795 851 8,845 210 689 20,050 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 33,438 440 789 - 494 2012: 35,537 494 784 1 563 $1,000, 2017: 4,325,357 41,579 55,915 - 26,574 2012: 4,535,138 43,227 54,326 (D) 29,055 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 129,355 94,497 70,869 - 53,793 2012: 127,617 87,504 69,293 (D) 51,608 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 15,359 158 337 - 168 2012: 16,101 176 303 - 175 $1,000, 2017: 214,916 968 2,517 - 604 2012: 264,876 1,380 2,254 - 703 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 10,949 104 192 - 111 2012: 14,466 140 241 - 138 $1,000, 2017: 139,358 417 1,729 - 283 2012: 151,480 300 1,115 - 320 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 13,664 141 287 - 129 2012: 15,146 192 331 - 135 $1,000, 2017: 240,622 12,697 2,430 - 706 2012: 222,731 (D) 1,968 - 662 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 3,023 21 61 - 30 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 4,295 9 45 - 13 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 9,332 102 225 - 114 2012: 10,255 176 214 - 164 $1,000, 2017: 126,281 647 2,720 - 350 2012: 139,833 (D) 3,891 - 646 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 4,548 51 115 - 48 2012: 5,449 62 107 - 64 $1,000, 2017: 60,844 207 763 - 200 2012: 72,677 (D) 1,012 - 212 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 6,318 77 149 - 85 2012: 6,538 138 137 - 128 $1,000, 2017: 65,438 439 1,958 - 150 2012: 67,156 2,024 2,880 - 433 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 20,803 257 549 - 302 2012: 21,869 332 498 1 351 $1,000, 2017: 874,202 2,867 11,517 - 6,921 2012: 1,007,295 4,389 15,871 (D) 9,129 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 32,290 424 758 - 480 2012: 34,584 475 754 1 547 $1,000, 2017: 238,429 1,678 3,297 - 2,070 2012: 313,194 1,986 3,382 (D) 2,348 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 24,373 306 517 - 337 2012: 25,776 359 489 1 363 $1,000, 2017: 126,925 1,441 1,522 - 1,013 2012: 130,377 1,228 1,509 (D) 952 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 29,487 376 668 - 454 2012: 30,573 424 657 1 464 $1,000, 2017: 424,446 2,659 5,742 - 2,635 2012: 424,483 2,389 4,220 (D) 3,450 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 8,963 113 145 - 71 2012: 10,345 141 148 1 96 $1,000, 2017: 811,832 9,991 6,236 - 4,893 2012: 730,687 9,611 5,255 (D) 2,435 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 1,867 26 40 - 18 2012: 2,535 44 35 - 28 $1,000, 2017: 52,859 479 509 - 133 2012: 40,594 497 170 - 262 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 6,944 38 158 - 49 2012: 7,451 47 160 1 66 $1,000, 2017: 92,527 157 2,310 - 204 2012: 101,449 400 1,798 (D) 430 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 7,236 63 156 - 57 2012: 8,923 85 166 - 67 $1,000, 2017: 97,489 357 1,753 - 305 2012: 130,799 978 1,894 - 480 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 2,612 36 39 - 24 2012: 2,604 11 31 1 27 $1,000, 2017: 27,868 427 551 - 95 2012: 29,338 202 114 (D) 118 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 10,975 114 276 - 104 2012: 13,347 149 255 1 140 $1,000, 2017: 146,993 879 2,737 - 862 2012: 155,861 1,044 2,301 (D) 1,303 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 8,221 74 221 - 77 2012: 9,869 98 200 1 83 $1,000, 2017: 101,604 623 1,602 - 712 2012: 106,069 848 1,569 (D) 893 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 6,739 65 157 - 56 2012: 8,574 107 148 - 100 $1,000, 2017: 45,390 256 1,134 - 150 2012: 49,792 196 731 - 410 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 32,053 424 775 - 484 2012: 34,053 477 753 1 549 $1,000, 2017: 236,418 2,851 4,489 - 2,769 2012: 208,852 2,415 3,695 (D) 2,555 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 956 842 1,228 398 770 2012: 1,038 891 1,515 372 828 $1,000, 2017: 72,327 225,210 111,378 16,196 46,611 2012: 86,426 229,446 128,945 15,056 52,359 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 75,656 267,470 90,699 40,693 60,534 2012: 83,262 257,516 85,113 40,473 63,235 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 371 494 620 154 266 2012: 399 507 794 129 324 $1,000, 2017: 3,149 11,473 6,844 653 1,739 2012: 4,136 14,559 8,161 664 2,050 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 260 433 507 101 159 2012: 357 489 774 112 264 $1,000, 2017: 1,214 5,691 3,545 270 709 2012: 2,058 6,380 4,508 333 1,045 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 331 454 412 151 201 2012: 379 522 536 138 278 $1,000, 2017: 2,360 13,973 4,023 717 1,741 2012: 2,799 11,913 5,199 685 1,471 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 55 112 91 28 46 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 35 261 100 12 61 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 307 247 290 98 227 2012: 320 240 363 91 241 $1,000, 2017: 3,872 7,888 2,677 1,104 1,416 2012: 3,631 4,584 2,918 307 2,622 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 133 130 140 60 122 2012: 164 129 207 65 168 $1,000, 2017: 2,592 5,961 1,476 954 1,265 2012: 3,147 3,032 2,226 214 2,397 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 219 151 208 53 134 2012: 206 141 233 44 105 $1,000, 2017: 1,281 1,927 1,201 150 151 2012: 484 1,553 692 93 225 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 652 487 702 243 536 2012: 708 499 798 219 582 $1,000, 2017: 18,517 60,859 22,246 2,479 9,522 2012: 22,063 61,567 26,952 2,844 14,554 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 920 826 1,195 392 745 2012: 999 878 1,487 359 813 $1,000, 2017: 4,255 9,674 5,731 1,140 2,611 2012: 6,351 13,720 8,669 1,329 4,148 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 629 660 874 260 579 2012: 763 689 1,112 232 596 $1,000, 2017: 2,289 5,374 2,879 606 1,565 2012: 2,683 5,712 3,868 540 1,620 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 785 744 1,130 320 699 2012: 896 788 1,331 298 701 $1,000, 2017: 8,094 19,818 11,849 1,553 6,328 2012: 12,025 21,357 13,101 1,323 5,878 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 160 235 381 90 184 2012: 197 251 495 71 212 $1,000, 2017: 9,120 28,729 18,972 2,449 7,124 2012: 8,102 27,145 20,174 2,181 4,976 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 34 56 108 10 23 2012: 53 62 213 10 39 $1,000, 2017: 400 1,382 1,091 79 178 2012: 288 1,746 1,366 112 161 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 173 206 372 46 135 2012: 187 252 510 47 145 $1,000, 2017: 1,741 5,666 4,058 280 877 2012: 3,160 6,193 4,580 501 1,311 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 193 250 232 54 161 2012: 243 308 361 63 198 $1,000, 2017: 1,778 5,208 3,381 399 1,299 2012: 2,712 4,915 3,745 441 1,345 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 38 61 86 22 29 2012: 53 78 104 19 30 $1,000, 2017: 313 785 886 39 72 2012: 221 957 613 77 120 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 268 343 421 60 244 2012: 352 396 654 76 268 $1,000, 2017: 2,792 9,456 4,272 427 1,536 2012: 3,569 7,741 5,742 553 2,030 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 188 269 343 47 164 2012: 253 296 518 53 177 $1,000, 2017: 1,800 5,988 3,166 315 1,194 2012: 2,406 5,244 4,080 401 1,414 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 181 219 243 38 149 2012: 212 285 392 47 187 $1,000, 2017: 991 3,468 1,106 112 342 2012: 1,163 2,497 1,661 152 617 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 921 812 1,207 394 741 2012: 1,021 869 1,465 365 794 $1,000, 2017: 5,665 7,207 6,898 2,330 4,580 2012: 5,519 6,387 6,940 1,646 4,205 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 588 518 536 689 620 2012: 603 494 518 704 678 $1,000, 2017: 122,577 79,244 55,940 38,169 54,857 2012: 116,680 63,373 50,635 42,176 79,326 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 208,465 152,980 104,365 55,397 88,478 2012: 193,498 128,286 97,751 59,909 117,001 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 257 244 214 281 245 2012: 250 231 239 238 293 $1,000, 2017: 3,382 4,668 1,888 1,430 2,298 2012: 3,351 4,378 2,507 854 2,624 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 131 172 145 153 137 2012: 193 189 186 175 245 $1,000, 2017: 3,289 2,701 687 452 824 2012: 2,534 2,856 911 410 1,598 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 184 221 204 239 214 2012: 200 208 228 217 235 $1,000, 2017: 3,042 3,584 1,831 1,232 2,408 2012: 3,224 2,468 1,819 907 1,698 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 16 73 50 55 58 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 20 142 94 23 45 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 144 176 158 236 211 2012: 156 125 166 232 179 $1,000, 2017: 3,664 1,778 603 1,252 1,112 2012: 2,441 1,821 1,267 1,475 1,155 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 98 66 91 107 81 2012: 104 56 100 160 82 $1,000, 2017: 431 1,023 328 615 429 2012: 1,246 1,087 395 973 623 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 93 138 90 171 165 2012: 78 94 94 138 129 $1,000, 2017: 3,233 755 275 637 683 2012: 1,195 733 872 502 532 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 348 332 367 495 446 2012: 376 315 323 530 478 $1,000, 2017: 30,669 11,758 16,118 9,246 6,316 2012: 41,408 7,857 13,677 12,200 10,347 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 578 498 523 676 607 2012: 597 485 512 680 655 $1,000, 2017: 5,906 4,789 2,830 2,402 2,945 2012: 6,444 4,155 3,965 2,986 4,969 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 465 399 401 494 505 2012: 439 367 378 529 502 $1,000, 2017: 3,134 2,129 1,437 1,857 2,374 2012: 2,869 1,809 1,355 1,625 2,536 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 545 473 472 601 574 2012: 502 433 438 603 585 $1,000, 2017: 11,366 7,817 7,053 4,909 5,482 2012: 10,229 5,659 6,004 4,703 7,539 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 108 226 102 127 248 2012: 158 218 123 184 328 $1,000, 2017: 21,205 20,403 8,286 3,946 14,946 2012: 21,218 15,599 5,745 4,017 21,378 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 24 41 16 44 59 2012: 38 29 30 49 84 $1,000, 2017: 4,567 1,862 194 154 783 2012: 2,768 378 110 451 905 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 75 76 113 111 74 2012: 102 72 113 145 93 $1,000, 2017: 2,116 463 1,950 883 374 2012: 3,135 600 1,415 1,000 530 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 127 120 141 152 88 2012: 170 130 142 195 134 $1,000, 2017: 1,084 1,974 1,384 904 550 2012: 1,657 2,800 1,255 1,721 3,161 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 27 31 45 38 40 2012: 37 35 37 40 43 $1,000, 2017: 532 551 361 170 192 2012: 595 625 173 137 293 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 181 149 195 175 140 2012: 181 173 198 228 228 $1,000, 2017: 2,113 1,309 2,152 1,162 1,444 2012: 3,163 2,172 1,843 1,282 2,347 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 119 94 145 128 102 2012: 140 130 146 152 171 $1,000, 2017: 1,185 1,001 1,536 751 1,278 2012: 2,041 1,757 1,239 832 1,975 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 115 91 111 107 70 2012: 118 114 124 149 126 $1,000, 2017: 928 308 616 411 167 2012: 1,123 415 604 450 372 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 567 458 530 652 567 2012: 581 457 500 658 629 $1,000, 2017: 3,514 3,652 3,918 3,846 8,203 2012: 2,951 3,930 3,514 3,320 6,818 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Erie : Essex : Franklin : Fulton : Genesee : Greene ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 940 285 636 207 485 206 2012: 1,044 261 688 211 549 273 $1,000, 2017: 123,349 14,313 66,563 7,747 171,134 18,490 2012: 115,196 12,531 68,240 8,093 191,069 22,555 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 131,222 50,220 104,659 37,426 352,854 89,758 2012: 110,341 48,011 99,186 38,356 348,031 82,621 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 442 110 286 75 248 74 2012: 500 102 291 84 255 79 $1,000, 2017: 6,100 318 2,871 357 11,771 399 2012: 6,316 411 3,873 258 13,629 626 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 331 55 161 61 211 33 2012: 455 76 212 78 260 72 $1,000, 2017: 3,644 115 1,484 125 6,667 173 2012: 3,947 195 1,598 117 7,509 427 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 389 107 243 72 248 62 2012: 461 122 241 70 272 88 $1,000, 2017: 9,001 585 2,317 306 9,654 1,583 2012: 6,279 344 2,174 (D) 10,209 (D) Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 80 18 37 11 52 12 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 168 13 101 2 199 10 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 276 99 176 44 123 52 2012: 270 74 242 51 199 82 $1,000, 2017: 3,213 260 1,530 269 7,082 (D) 2012: 2,123 342 1,676 (D) 5,489 (D) Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 113 33 78 30 81 15 2012: 119 33 149 26 84 30 $1,000, 2017: 1,490 139 805 144 2,352 (D) 2012: 1,409 292 923 (D) 1,930 152 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 206 74 113 22 78 42 2012: 196 53 150 32 134 59 $1,000, 2017: 1,723 122 725 125 4,730 (D) 2012: 714 50 753 (D) 3,559 (D) Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 580 186 413 134 263 143 2012: 626 168 451 129 326 169 $1,000, 2017: 18,738 1,952 18,375 1,643 40,710 2,054 2012: 23,451 2,617 19,756 1,723 53,712 2,957 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 914 271 598 201 469 196 2012: 1,019 258 676 200 537 261 $1,000, 2017: 5,194 1,021 3,246 461 9,385 1,082 2012: 7,100 1,110 4,830 778 12,255 1,332 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 675 204 477 154 359 161 2012: 752 194 495 146 400 199 $1,000, 2017: 3,511 490 1,823 376 4,055 604 2012: 3,478 530 1,929 314 4,106 698 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 788 235 568 183 425 182 2012: 938 228 583 169 473 237 $1,000, 2017: 14,553 1,820 5,739 1,223 16,776 2,892 2012: 10,571 1,410 6,330 1,138 18,479 1,664 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 255 79 144 44 107 63 2012: 314 72 188 42 141 74 $1,000, 2017: 26,764 3,807 8,284 734 28,264 5,133 2012: 21,022 2,202 6,750 636 28,093 3,616 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 34 19 20 7 15 4 2012: 45 25 28 7 38 14 $1,000, 2017: 1,487 213 2,637 41 501 (D) 2012: 767 97 501 50 600 62 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 164 33 165 17 150 14 2012: 191 36 164 25 159 27 $1,000, 2017: 4,373 261 1,293 116 4,702 56 2012: 1,857 409 1,461 179 6,571 122 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 225 59 135 29 139 29 2012: 246 54 157 42 177 64 $1,000, 2017: 3,210 284 1,087 142 4,989 226 2012: 4,192 494 1,255 486 5,600 479 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 46 13 59 9 49 7 2012: 64 7 63 4 55 3 $1,000, 2017: 809 50 748 61 857 (D) 2012: 247 3 887 9 768 (D) : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 312 77 229 46 174 57 2012: 316 74 295 60 276 69 $1,000, 2017: 3,415 523 3,720 107 3,806 240 2012: 4,167 476 3,411 415 4,987 523 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 208 52 176 36 110 34 2012: 231 55 237 43 221 46 $1,000, 2017: 2,253 375 2,775 (D) 2,898 168 2012: 2,838 379 2,336 310 3,432 390 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 196 57 153 19 117 33 2012: 196 41 179 34 170 44 $1,000, 2017: 1,162 149 945 (D) 909 73 2012: 1,329 97 1,075 105 1,555 134 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 919 253 621 188 470 198 2012: 1,003 235 674 194 538 255 $1,000, 2017: 6,353 1,251 3,103 876 5,106 1,247 2012: 5,436 960 2,653 951 4,873 1,314 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Hamilton : Herkimer : Jefferson : Kings : Lewis : Livingston ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 14 596 792 19 625 661 2012: 26 687 876 10 634 661 $1,000, 2017: 219 44,539 110,820 4,102 106,088 145,724 2012: 507 55,825 132,015 1,245 105,532 140,209 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 15,668 74,729 139,924 215,872 169,740 220,460 2012: 19,513 81,259 150,702 124,481 166,454 212,116 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 2 244 292 12 335 305 2012: 6 277 303 9 320 328 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,875 4,506 69 3,930 9,695 2012: 20 2,673 5,519 35 5,387 11,949 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 2 160 220 4 212 268 2012: 6 250 323 4 272 304 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,161 2,789 2 1,809 4,550 2012: (D) 1,117 4,076 40 2,183 5,548 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 2 234 291 15 280 278 2012: 2 266 322 10 288 324 $1,000, 2017: (D) 2,128 4,067 (D) 3,025 7,459 2012: (D) 1,806 4,439 91 2,569 9,741 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: - 33 54 8 24 52 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: - 55 82 1 24 129 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: - 184 194 - 207 166 2012: 3 183 256 - 233 167 $1,000, 2017: - 1,501 4,368 - 3,639 1,541 2012: (Z) 1,575 2,474 - 2,655 1,794 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: - 94 101 - 137 78 2012: - 113 161 - 134 70 $1,000, 2017: - 1,159 802 - 2,839 984 2012: - 1,009 2,029 - 2,018 763 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: - 129 128 - 127 105 2012: 3 105 144 - 124 120 $1,000, 2017: - 341 3,565 - 800 558 2012: (Z) 566 446 - 637 1,031 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: - 386 489 3 440 404 2012: 8 425 557 2 426 359 $1,000, 2017: - 9,409 26,488 2 30,370 38,180 2012: 15 15,209 35,115 (D) 35,889 32,109 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 14 573 764 5 590 634 2012: 23 672 847 4 624 635 $1,000, 2017: 26 2,621 6,032 (D) 5,731 7,350 2012: 38 4,307 8,441 39 6,726 9,819 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 2 440 546 7 471 461 2012: 12 494 647 6 473 481 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,508 3,120 267 3,390 3,899 2012: 53 2,232 3,948 91 3,161 3,347 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 11 527 696 13 585 571 2012: 17 600 762 6 541 586 $1,000, 2017: 23 6,254 11,875 79 11,047 11,681 2012: 20 6,893 13,171 52 10,765 12,765 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 5 138 179 6 185 148 2012: 2 206 245 4 200 191 $1,000, 2017: 74 4,681 14,749 2,514 13,181 22,205 2012: (D) 5,602 16,551 682 9,725 21,098 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: - 34 22 3 28 39 2012: 4 37 30 3 41 34 $1,000, 2017: - 131 114 2 794 308 2012: (D) 142 261 15 237 258 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 1 140 158 1 208 138 2012: - 158 173 - 186 155 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,293 2,542 (D) 2,928 3,338 2012: - 1,616 2,927 - 2,289 2,799 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 2 103 184 7 189 160 2012: - 161 218 4 189 203 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,208 3,737 303 2,643 5,275 2012: - 1,765 4,010 44 2,630 4,899 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: - 34 77 4 63 65 2012: - 39 72 2 61 48 $1,000, 2017: - 231 636 59 760 878 2012: - 367 917 (D) 729 556 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 1 184 244 1 232 231 2012: 5 260 384 4 302 275 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,571 4,332 (D) 3,700 5,271 2012: 33 2,003 5,030 112 3,792 5,741 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 1 135 181 - 174 184 2012: 5 178 282 - 236 214 $1,000, 2017: (D) 907 2,464 - 3,019 3,821 2012: (D) 1,077 2,834 - 2,478 3,926 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 1 116 150 1 142 137 2012: 2 190 254 4 202 175 $1,000, 2017: (D) 664 1,868 (D) 681 1,450 2012: (D) 926 2,196 112 1,314 1,814 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 9 582 776 8 602 627 2012: 26 661 853 1 616 630 $1,000, 2017: 50 3,397 5,209 (D) 3,806 6,223 2012: 65 3,267 4,215 (D) 3,174 5,126 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Madison : Monroe : Montgomery : Nassau : New York : Niagara ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 691 527 564 32 7 690 2012: 838 475 659 55 6 760 $1,000, 2017: 95,647 67,215 51,917 1,686 136 96,721 2012: 96,954 74,570 71,627 5,730 (D) 99,051 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 138,419 127,543 92,052 52,689 19,429 140,176 2012: 115,697 156,990 108,690 104,187 (D) 130,331 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 352 252 279 13 - 339 2012: 368 232 314 31 1 369 $1,000, 2017: 3,680 8,475 2,889 (D) - 8,001 2012: 5,035 12,767 3,995 219 (D) 8,826 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 220 217 171 9 - 282 2012: 329 248 272 27 1 381 $1,000, 2017: 2,233 4,292 1,193 (D) - 6,069 2012: 2,727 5,139 1,149 66 (D) 5,553 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 326 269 290 9 3 308 2012: 389 257 318 27 - 354 $1,000, 2017: 3,915 7,000 2,195 48 3 6,306 2012: 3,834 5,761 2,273 486 - 6,271 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 73 63 46 3 3 38 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 88 111 39 2 (Z) 94 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 202 97 163 1 - 168 2012: 293 88 199 9 3 164 $1,000, 2017: 2,212 1,056 2,267 (D) - 1,178 2012: 2,110 1,085 6,768 (D) (D) 1,279 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 119 45 85 - - 67 2012: 164 32 135 4 2 64 $1,000, 2017: 974 934 961 - - 227 2012: 1,570 670 1,130 (D) (D) 559 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 128 79 106 1 - 131 2012: 171 66 109 5 1 134 $1,000, 2017: 1,238 122 1,305 (D) - 951 2012: 539 415 5,637 14 (D) 720 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 460 256 359 10 - 377 2012: 613 227 424 29 4 378 $1,000, 2017: 20,853 4,815 11,966 (D) - 13,628 2012: 24,056 4,463 16,836 299 (D) 14,687 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 658 509 524 27 4 680 2012: 806 458 638 55 5 745 $1,000, 2017: 4,684 3,677 3,268 66 1 5,287 2012: 7,966 6,304 5,056 236 (D) 6,533 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 522 395 366 23 4 477 2012: 611 358 437 52 5 567 $1,000, 2017: 2,631 2,026 1,624 (D) 50 2,688 2012: 3,187 2,106 2,205 386 (D) 2,762 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 603 480 505 25 4 603 2012: 725 411 570 50 6 652 $1,000, 2017: 9,107 5,586 5,348 106 50 9,820 2012: 10,230 7,145 6,097 371 7 8,224 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 200 148 121 8 - 194 2012: 264 173 178 35 4 208 $1,000, 2017: 19,184 14,377 5,326 319 - 18,153 2012: 12,324 13,892 7,266 2,450 217 19,593 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 33 30 30 - - 40 2012: 46 42 42 6 1 51 $1,000, 2017: 300 266 217 - - 1,403 2012: 263 401 234 36 (D) 875 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 168 94 171 - - 118 2012: 212 63 154 7 1 149 $1,000, 2017: 2,183 685 1,346 - - 2,292 2012: 2,848 610 2,713 113 (D) 2,885 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 195 108 130 4 - 142 2012: 243 115 186 7 - 183 $1,000, 2017: 2,151 2,731 1,550 (D) - 2,983 2012: 2,554 3,176 2,323 18 - 3,017 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 51 34 34 2 - 72 2012: 69 37 56 4 - 47 $1,000, 2017: 472 243 341 (D) - 812 2012: 675 252 286 (D) - 916 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 278 160 220 1 - 224 2012: 367 153 311 16 3 262 $1,000, 2017: 3,318 1,594 1,915 (D) - 3,491 2012: 3,698 1,947 3,146 175 20 2,842 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 200 123 184 1 - 170 2012: 305 108 255 11 2 193 $1,000, 2017: 2,036 1,200 1,378 (D) - 2,677 2012: 2,334 1,315 2,216 164 (D) 1,984 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 200 89 114 - - 156 2012: 242 94 185 10 3 185 $1,000, 2017: 1,282 394 537 - - 814 2012: 1,364 631 930 11 (D) 858 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 676 498 544 26 4 676 2012: 805 458 639 47 5 721 $1,000, 2017: 5,077 4,615 4,215 150 13 4,765 2012: 4,434 4,025 3,930 393 (D) 4,056 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Oneida : Onondaga : Ontario : Orange : Orleans : Oswego ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 967 623 833 621 498 612 2012: 1,066 681 853 658 487 657 $1,000, 2017: 76,548 142,226 166,615 85,594 119,008 35,646 2012: 85,372 132,359 150,818 100,600 126,979 41,246 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 79,161 228,293 200,018 137,832 238,973 58,245 2012: 80,086 194,360 176,809 152,887 260,738 62,779 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 480 307 472 287 252 236 2012: 500 353 450 302 249 265 $1,000, 2017: 5,506 6,587 9,687 3,138 10,011 1,966 2012: 7,732 7,292 11,796 3,248 15,866 3,248 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 318 276 405 224 215 186 2012: 436 333 465 288 235 252 $1,000, 2017: 1,693 3,809 4,416 4,472 9,591 1,789 2012: 2,323 4,936 5,002 4,711 9,840 2,022 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 417 282 436 268 232 219 2012: 478 336 454 262 236 244 $1,000, 2017: 4,260 7,315 9,566 6,845 9,926 2,752 2012: 4,643 5,457 8,857 11,187 11,171 2,793 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 98 83 126 63 50 35 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 163 158 245 51 187 29 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 296 149 199 151 103 169 2012: 317 192 247 146 124 167 $1,000, 2017: 1,274 3,947 2,943 2,152 947 528 2012: 2,342 2,975 4,410 6,367 770 824 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 156 69 84 83 36 77 2012: 197 85 123 77 50 79 $1,000, 2017: 921 718 2,284 1,193 356 420 2012: 1,157 438 3,781 1,526 280 551 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 184 104 137 87 76 127 2012: 175 138 170 100 88 112 $1,000, 2017: 353 3,229 659 960 591 108 2012: 1,185 2,537 629 4,841 490 273 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 662 362 446 365 278 372 2012: 716 392 467 371 249 392 $1,000, 2017: 16,396 39,280 37,525 8,774 4,710 6,429 2012: 18,142 35,951 32,727 10,030 3,542 5,528 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 922 595 807 595 488 593 2012: 1,050 658 820 636 474 639 $1,000, 2017: 4,930 8,705 7,131 4,839 7,670 2,096 2012: 6,576 8,339 10,070 6,378 13,152 2,849 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 704 474 632 497 365 437 2012: 778 496 602 520 337 489 $1,000, 2017: 2,887 3,385 4,451 3,184 5,649 1,156 2012: 3,012 3,685 4,284 4,307 3,197 1,614 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 842 538 729 556 432 536 2012: 897 591 744 564 401 546 $1,000, 2017: 9,195 13,714 16,475 6,825 9,987 3,364 2012: 10,030 15,797 13,876 7,129 12,179 3,582 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 230 181 223 243 118 145 2012: 243 210 268 293 129 166 $1,000, 2017: 8,444 21,261 30,369 25,079 27,016 6,374 2012: 8,061 17,944 24,541 22,986 25,584 7,383 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 47 33 58 24 22 20 2012: 53 50 84 59 32 40 $1,000, 2017: 654 984 801 453 5,573 86 2012: 613 409 909 521 1,852 643 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 226 123 284 54 109 88 2012: 239 132 232 60 104 78 $1,000, 2017: 1,765 1,745 6,320 292 2,501 655 2012: 2,015 1,841 3,825 791 2,246 561 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 218 148 239 134 120 70 2012: 299 162 235 173 128 131 $1,000, 2017: 1,838 2,869 4,591 1,219 2,942 377 2012: 2,786 3,518 4,514 3,181 4,729 1,294 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 81 53 94 53 29 34 2012: 73 73 110 66 53 30 $1,000, 2017: 533 1,085 835 543 861 469 2012: 1,115 1,431 782 777 1,214 733 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 291 200 338 184 153 188 2012: 405 238 397 188 203 253 $1,000, 2017: 2,909 5,678 7,123 2,117 2,867 1,014 2012: 3,467 3,536 6,681 2,363 4,294 1,375 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 226 137 256 116 122 141 2012: 301 172 301 118 132 194 $1,000, 2017: 1,792 2,532 5,481 1,528 2,066 667 2012: 2,295 2,221 4,054 1,619 3,468 838 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 189 137 238 114 89 116 2012: 270 141 276 124 136 150 $1,000, 2017: 1,117 3,146 1,642 589 802 348 2012: 1,172 1,315 2,627 744 825 538 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 945 601 779 566 477 603 2012: 1,041 637 811 589 473 647 $1,000, 2017: 5,666 6,523 6,698 7,294 4,920 3,484 2012: 5,222 4,724 5,604 6,296 4,709 3,106 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Otsego : Putnam : Queens : Rensselaer : Richmond : Rockland ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 880 89 4 470 6 14 2012: 995 72 6 495 8 23 $1,000, 2017: 39,225 5,412 239 34,202 124 2,511 2012: 57,677 6,604 481 46,854 914 3,209 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 44,574 60,806 59,627 72,770 20,686 179,345 2012: 57,967 91,721 80,138 94,654 114,217 139,532 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 333 28 3 234 3 12 2012: 382 23 6 229 2 13 $1,000, 2017: 1,974 167 9 2,134 1 40 2012: 3,108 28 5 3,459 (D) 31 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 196 15 1 125 1 6 2012: 314 26 6 187 2 10 $1,000, 2017: 760 30 (D) 1,019 (D) 45 2012: 928 53 17 842 (D) 65 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 284 22 1 183 5 10 2012: 380 29 4 192 3 14 $1,000, 2017: 1,653 158 (D) 2,001 14 117 2012: 1,796 315 8 2,195 (D) 58 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 40 4 1 45 - 4 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 53 3 (D) 40 - 3 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 240 29 2 118 - 4 2012: 300 17 3 119 - 4 $1,000, 2017: 1,577 36 (D) 826 - 4 2012: 1,423 71 2 2,131 - 60 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 116 6 - 52 - 1 2012: 177 6 - 45 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 705 9 - 314 - (D) 2012: 885 42 - 1,295 - (D) Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 167 29 2 91 - 3 2012: 174 15 3 91 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 872 27 (D) 511 - (D) 2012: 538 29 2 836 - (D) Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 555 67 3 273 - 9 2012: 651 54 3 298 - 14 $1,000, 2017: 8,061 654 (D) 4,218 - (D) 2012: 12,924 591 45 9,107 - 359 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 852 84 4 454 6 14 2012: 972 68 6 487 6 23 $1,000, 2017: 2,612 176 14 2,356 (D) 89 2012: 4,954 245 32 3,248 60 145 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 595 71 3 320 2 10 2012: 705 53 1 373 7 19 $1,000, 2017: 1,550 224 31 1,044 (D) 180 2012: 2,022 153 (D) 1,660 25 130 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 765 78 4 432 6 14 2012: 843 62 4 429 5 18 $1,000, 2017: 5,253 556 33 4,091 12 103 2012: 6,540 339 (D) 4,157 19 167 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 162 32 1 115 2 10 2012: 211 36 3 120 6 16 $1,000, 2017: 3,716 1,075 (D) 6,697 (D) 1,096 2012: 5,500 2,601 333 7,366 650 1,696 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 42 6 1 31 - - 2012: 50 9 - 31 - 1 $1,000, 2017: 270 38 (D) 960 - - 2012: 483 23 - 301 - (D) Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 168 9 - 59 - - 2012: 174 5 - 58 - 2 $1,000, 2017: 933 24 - 503 - - 2012: 1,394 47 - 958 - (D) Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 159 16 - 77 - 3 2012: 236 13 - 126 - 7 $1,000, 2017: 1,103 181 - 863 - 4 2012: 2,043 436 - 2,711 - 148 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 36 13 - 17 - 2 2012: 50 3 - 32 1 4 $1,000, 2017: 194 54 - 88 - (D) 2012: 407 20 - 234 (D) 49 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 271 24 - 134 - 6 2012: 307 27 2 151 1 5 $1,000, 2017: 1,902 394 - 1,217 - 222 2012: 2,063 185 (D) 1,637 (D) 41 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 187 19 - 104 - 6 2012: 211 20 - 104 - 4 $1,000, 2017: 1,283 369 - 802 - 83 2012: 1,389 117 - 996 - (D) Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 187 13 - 64 - 4 2012: 198 13 2 101 1 3 $1,000, 2017: 619 25 - 415 - 140 2012: 673 68 (D) 640 (D) (D) Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 848 76 2 462 4 11 2012: 954 64 3 479 7 18 $1,000, 2017: 4,332 853 (D) 3,524 24 205 2012: 4,473 637 11 3,160 89 90 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : St. Lawrence : Saratoga : Schenectady : Schoharie : Schuyler : Seneca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 1,253 591 185 541 408 516 2012: 1,303 583 169 532 393 584 $1,000, 2017: 137,343 73,220 6,669 38,738 33,130 68,260 2012: 140,793 82,649 4,758 35,942 35,420 89,254 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 109,612 123,891 36,047 71,605 81,201 132,287 2012: 108,053 141,766 28,152 67,560 90,128 152,831 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 509 239 62 195 160 317 2012: 475 238 52 216 176 329 $1,000, 2017: 5,294 2,227 199 1,393 1,605 5,646 2012: 5,401 2,406 150 2,019 1,600 7,275 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 265 169 47 154 130 231 2012: 363 214 48 164 194 325 $1,000, 2017: 2,008 1,200 154 654 568 3,678 2012: 1,892 1,022 77 812 690 2,769 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 478 176 56 198 176 304 2012: 431 200 57 194 201 351 $1,000, 2017: 4,399 1,890 221 1,301 1,338 4,887 2012: 3,691 1,893 274 1,350 1,287 5,033 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 86 58 9 40 44 66 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 86 66 2 35 15 129 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 360 211 41 153 113 180 2012: 406 174 30 184 118 199 $1,000, 2017: 4,073 3,867 90 1,347 780 3,434 2012: 3,356 2,856 52 1,192 1,080 6,511 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 215 91 18 71 47 89 2012: 228 79 10 93 66 116 $1,000, 2017: 2,779 1,958 39 391 309 680 2012: 1,957 2,260 23 304 671 2,207 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 215 140 25 108 81 119 2012: 248 120 24 123 78 125 $1,000, 2017: 1,293 1,909 51 957 471 2,754 2012: 1,399 596 29 887 409 4,304 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 860 404 105 338 242 318 2012: 913 371 68 340 217 365 $1,000, 2017: 40,052 17,354 908 6,409 7,125 11,245 2012: 43,539 22,852 680 7,896 10,324 21,821 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 1,209 585 185 522 396 498 2012: 1,267 572 167 519 381 574 $1,000, 2017: 7,582 3,601 404 2,194 1,988 3,830 2012: 9,787 4,228 396 3,000 2,445 5,395 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 863 487 126 419 289 392 2012: 913 438 105 404 280 453 $1,000, 2017: 3,662 2,107 309 1,265 998 1,620 2012: 3,792 2,771 231 1,158 1,022 2,385 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 1,091 533 150 487 360 454 2012: 1,088 523 136 454 324 519 $1,000, 2017: 15,392 6,884 613 4,611 3,935 6,832 2012: 13,887 7,852 600 3,431 3,558 7,373 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 300 175 61 162 105 173 2012: 314 174 48 150 104 222 $1,000, 2017: 18,261 17,238 1,758 6,555 7,369 8,109 2012: 16,061 15,765 568 4,742 5,719 8,431 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 51 53 2 19 40 38 2012: 65 33 10 34 56 39 $1,000, 2017: 433 408 (D) 106 432 1,179 2012: 460 413 28 165 587 551 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 224 93 12 95 99 170 2012: 252 82 18 114 90 215 $1,000, 2017: 4,200 621 (D) 1,075 388 1,701 2012: 4,243 1,260 54 647 545 3,119 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 214 85 16 108 66 158 2012: 297 90 22 142 83 228 $1,000, 2017: 2,441 980 74 817 526 2,372 2012: 2,795 1,573 148 1,420 777 3,787 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 85 42 9 26 63 71 2012: 59 41 6 33 20 89 $1,000, 2017: 1,143 520 39 223 169 833 2012: 1,115 775 50 139 31 1,206 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 403 199 33 232 126 235 2012: 563 202 38 178 143 288 $1,000, 2017: 5,884 2,585 214 1,536 772 2,960 2012: 5,585 3,729 252 1,418 882 3,426 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 297 161 27 186 98 170 2012: 391 163 20 129 113 198 $1,000, 2017: 4,713 1,973 104 1,004 604 1,887 2012: 3,764 2,833 143 857 680 2,228 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 271 88 27 141 65 161 2012: 381 113 32 125 86 204 $1,000, 2017: 1,170 612 111 532 168 1,073 2012: 1,821 895 109 561 202 1,198 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 1,231 574 178 529 396 476 2012: 1,283 567 166 518 386 535 $1,000, 2017: 7,020 3,903 1,189 3,354 2,387 3,332 2012: 6,307 3,644 763 2,743 1,969 3,479 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Steuben : Suffolk : Sullivan : Tioga : Tompkins : Ulster ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 1,542 560 366 535 523 421 2012: 1,667 604 321 536 558 486 $1,000, 2017: 147,806 207,952 40,651 33,613 54,317 56,719 2012: 145,085 224,592 27,246 29,596 56,306 53,251 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 95,854 371,343 111,068 62,829 103,857 134,725 2012: 87,034 371,841 84,878 55,216 100,907 109,570 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 669 331 128 195 239 228 2012: 725 388 109 197 248 226 $1,000, 2017: 8,590 6,286 240 1,530 2,016 1,880 2012: 10,523 8,136 367 1,159 2,253 1,534 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 498 269 46 108 176 156 2012: 633 381 71 150 216 193 $1,000, 2017: 4,247 5,655 31 515 1,337 3,621 2012: 5,698 7,336 522 459 1,127 4,423 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 640 309 97 159 223 178 2012: 708 344 100 195 251 199 $1,000, 2017: 8,568 25,239 180 2,302 2,470 1,709 2012: 8,400 15,933 245 1,282 2,214 1,747 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 116 130 30 49 37 46 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 105 163 7 45 35 46 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 457 99 130 128 127 92 2012: 527 82 117 159 158 145 $1,000, 2017: 6,596 1,101 4,360 289 1,319 599 2012: 7,015 4,500 2,519 889 958 (D) Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 231 9 45 74 66 27 2012: 308 34 42 90 79 55 $1,000, 2017: 1,817 259 (D) 185 1,139 326 2012: 4,807 151 1,294 526 656 233 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 315 95 104 67 76 79 2012: 331 52 92 103 107 119 $1,000, 2017: 4,780 842 (D) 104 180 272 2012: 2,209 4,350 1,225 363 302 (D) Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 982 189 273 342 323 222 2012: 1,077 195 230 372 347 269 $1,000, 2017: 37,553 4,123 10,021 7,887 11,813 2,589 2012: 33,599 17,647 9,345 7,755 13,867 3,144 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 1,502 527 355 519 493 409 2012: 1,623 586 307 528 523 469 $1,000, 2017: 8,839 21,089 1,825 3,093 2,854 3,180 2012: 11,304 24,438 1,408 2,302 3,486 3,455 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 1,076 461 279 358 334 329 2012: 1,097 505 239 365 372 385 $1,000, 2017: 3,671 7,320 1,119 1,161 1,603 2,177 2012: 3,898 7,115 881 1,020 1,483 2,057 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 1,350 492 325 465 441 391 2012: 1,411 536 276 453 458 437 $1,000, 2017: 15,158 12,313 2,441 3,650 6,061 5,340 2012: 14,518 11,136 1,847 3,402 6,307 4,936 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 333 377 75 132 165 177 2012: 336 405 94 107 166 167 $1,000, 2017: 18,450 89,356 9,629 4,408 9,643 21,483 2012: 15,950 84,444 3,147 2,652 9,736 13,963 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: 50 69 20 5 44 42 2012: 94 93 25 30 61 41 $1,000, 2017: 766 7,687 85 44 172 1,465 2012: 514 7,029 143 66 943 1,839 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 387 26 32 87 100 35 2012: 351 44 26 86 130 42 $1,000, 2017: 3,882 469 266 303 1,224 255 2012: 2,650 967 288 342 1,371 (D) Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 389 138 49 101 137 76 2012: 382 162 82 114 134 89 $1,000, 2017: 3,053 2,235 304 662 1,081 566 2012: 3,342 4,498 772 1,070 1,235 1,827 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 140 47 24 36 52 30 2012: 96 65 9 29 36 27 $1,000, 2017: 584 1,763 175 173 120 826 2012: 816 2,395 93 611 294 (D) : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 496 155 92 134 144 107 2012: 578 200 99 177 167 129 $1,000, 2017: 4,892 5,041 943 999 2,785 1,440 2012: 4,748 4,696 726 1,216 1,731 1,567 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 349 124 66 110 103 84 2012: 449 139 64 134 112 91 $1,000, 2017: 3,308 3,703 619 665 1,791 1,217 2012: 3,046 3,066 497 872 1,097 1,142 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 298 78 57 75 93 77 2012: 347 110 70 112 123 87 $1,000, 2017: 1,584 1,338 324 334 994 222 2012: 1,702 1,630 229 344 634 424 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 1,499 481 354 506 479 382 2012: 1,626 518 305 512 520 454 $1,000, 2017: 10,617 5,613 2,935 3,612 3,793 4,082 2012: 9,301 4,638 2,061 2,807 3,328 3,879 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Warren : Washington : Wayne : Westchester : Wyoming : Yates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses ......................farms, 2017: 80 915 829 115 729 867 2012: 117 851 873 131 713 919 $1,000, 2017: 3,803 117,295 180,922 14,398 243,735 86,449 2012: 6,865 115,509 165,632 23,343 269,948 83,285 Average per farm ..............................dollars, 2017: 47,531 128,191 218,241 125,197 334,342 99,710 2012: 58,676 135,734 189,727 178,191 378,608 90,625 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased ........................................farms, 2017: 25 407 489 58 355 637 2012: 53 355 518 61 383 651 $1,000, 2017: 61 3,824 9,689 156 11,176 5,282 2012: 90 4,668 11,668 292 14,293 6,039 Chemicals purchased ...............................farms, 2017: 10 210 459 37 284 510 2012: 37 303 534 51 362 600 $1,000, 2017: 5 1,837 18,862 141 6,557 2,516 2012: 21 1,999 17,417 87 6,099 2,524 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........farms, 2017: 24 300 431 56 318 588 2012: 50 347 491 38 337 610 $1,000, 2017: 170 3,011 9,739 645 12,074 5,180 2012: 295 3,035 10,085 289 9,829 4,194 Cover crop seed purchased (see text) ............farms, 2017: 2 84 85 21 79 189 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: (D) 168 71 5 190 219 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Livestock and poultry purchased or : leased ...........................................farms, 2017: 17 308 198 27 254 290 2012: 30 288 179 33 263 344 $1,000, 2017: 27 3,197 6,271 333 9,417 4,549 2012: 33 2,121 4,723 1,322 13,074 3,725 Breeding livestock purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 5 184 69 10 153 146 2012: 7 165 67 9 173 199 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,975 1,156 173 8,893 1,427 2012: 11 1,653 1,054 205 12,018 1,340 Other livestock and poultry purchased or : leased .........................................farms, 2017: 12 158 155 23 153 184 2012: 23 174 131 26 122 201 $1,000, 2017: (D) 1,222 5,115 160 524 3,122 2012: 22 469 3,669 1,117 1,056 2,385 Feed purchased ....................................farms, 2017: 53 650 375 66 499 551 2012: 65 605 344 81 484 588 $1,000, 2017: 406 32,785 19,841 1,352 70,125 17,476 2012: 883 35,000 17,015 2,367 83,711 21,073 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............farms, 2017: 77 877 796 113 715 845 2012: 113 828 855 123 699 906 $1,000, 2017: 247 6,013 7,108 434 10,487 4,447 2012: 493 7,373 9,480 794 14,684 5,347 Utilities .........................................farms, 2017: 59 687 611 89 524 710 2012: 65 614 639 107 530 737 $1,000, 2017: 251 3,621 4,491 800 5,038 2,234 2012: 252 3,159 3,900 762 5,418 2,119 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........farms, 2017: 77 804 763 106 638 783 2012: 92 735 779 111 632 830 $1,000, 2017: 300 13,340 14,099 1,696 24,760 8,128 2012: 435 12,871 12,077 1,668 23,204 8,343 Hired farm labor ..................................farms, 2017: 11 240 264 65 191 281 2012: 36 277 316 92 229 243 $1,000, 2017: 1,518 20,622 43,699 4,499 38,864 15,064 2012: 2,270 16,134 32,651 9,920 35,220 8,903 : Contract labor ....................................farms, 2017: - 38 110 25 33 87 2012: 6 56 117 34 30 94 $1,000, 2017: - 638 7,096 490 468 1,217 2012: 202 498 3,791 562 1,600 1,412 Customwork and custom hauling .....................farms, 2017: 6 192 190 10 216 484 2012: 5 164 207 15 242 484 $1,000, 2017: 8 2,656 2,068 118 7,667 2,354 2012: 5 4,157 2,802 125 8,100 2,336 Cash rent for land, buildings, : and grazing fees .................................farms, 2017: 4 204 205 12 216 240 2012: 12 250 257 20 238 300 $1,000, 2017: 2 2,807 2,619 57 6,497 1,511 2012: 107 3,450 3,812 897 7,589 2,291 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, : equipment, and farm share of vehicles ............farms, 2017: 4 56 93 7 48 232 2012: 7 55 81 23 79 177 $1,000, 2017: 34 997 2,360 89 670 480 2012: 97 414 1,268 311 1,333 276 : Interest expense ..................................farms, 2017: 16 299 380 31 305 458 2012: 25 355 389 38 336 534 $1,000, 2017: 138 3,630 6,383 472 7,384 5,012 2012: 459 4,389 5,084 194 7,311 5,195 : Secured by real estate ..........................farms, 2017: 13 225 314 21 248 371 2012: 17 274 304 27 256 391 $1,000, 2017: 98 2,920 3,974 414 4,899 3,883 2012: 207 3,450 3,327 106 5,186 3,824 Not secured by real estate ......................farms, 2017: 6 191 210 19 189 259 2012: 14 215 231 27 228 335 $1,000, 2017: 40 710 2,409 59 2,485 1,129 2012: 252 939 1,757 87 2,126 1,370 Property taxes paid ...............................farms, 2017: 78 868 812 99 690 838 2012: 112 822 838 117 687 884 $1,000, 2017: 444 6,042 6,440 982 6,637 5,119 2012: 579 5,144 6,234 1,115 5,783 4,188 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 2017 and 2012 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : New York : Albany : Allegany : Bronx : Broome ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ................farms, 2017: 16,480 213 399 - 224 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 118,792 1,095 1,788 - 679 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : All other production expenses (see text) ..........farms, 2017: 16,094 183 332 - 176 2012 1/: 21,950 303 412 1 289 $1,000, 2017: 355,399 1,969 4,069 - 2,055 2012 1/: 483,287 3,012 4,889 (D) 3,261 : Production expenses paid by landlords 2/ ............farms, 2017: 354 2 2 - 3 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 4,258 (D) (D) - 4 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Depreciation expenses claimed .......................farms, 2017: 15,787 206 351 - 151 2012: 18,427 252 350 1 228 $1,000, 2017: 511,100 2,848 7,580 - 2,432 2012: 456,393 2,919 5,564 (D) 3,719 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Cattaraugus : Cayuga : Chautauqua : Chemung : Chenango ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ................farms, 2017: 473 413 548 182 415 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 2,036 7,039 3,261 412 1,720 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : All other production expenses (see text) ..........farms, 2017: 407 407 571 144 359 2012 1/: 597 569 871 207 482 $1,000, 2017: 4,732 24,987 8,765 1,259 3,595 2012 1/: 7,110 34,569 12,411 1,518 4,821 : Production expenses paid by landlords 2/ ............farms, 2017: 8 8 12 - 6 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) $1,000, 2017: 35 104 122 - 8 2012: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Depreciation expenses claimed .......................farms, 2017: 368 439 634 117 331 2012: 503 534 781 193 391 $1,000, 2017: 8,711 26,576 16,356 1,864 6,640 2012: 9,408 25,967 14,694 2,890 5,277 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Clinton : Columbia : Cortland : Delaware : Dutchess ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses - Con. : : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom : services for livestock (see text) ................farms, 2017: