Cen V1 (2-24) Michigan State and County Data Volume 1 • Geographic Area Series • Part 22 AC-22-A-22 Issued February 2024 United States Department of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator Acknowledgments The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducted the 2022 Census of Agriculture, analyzed the data, and prepared this and other reports. The census provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. agriculture in 2022, and NASS recognizes and appreciates that many individuals and organizations contributed to the effort. Most importantly, the success of the agriculture census depends directly on the cooperation of farmers and ranchers across the country. Agricultural producers took the time to provide the information requested, recognizing that participating in the census is their responsibility and gives them a voice in their future. We are grateful to every producer who participated in the 2022 census. Also essential were the many partners who communicated about the census and encouraged producers to respond. Farm organizations, stakeholder groups, agriculture media, community-based organizations, and land grant and other universities helped build awareness of the census and its importance to producers, their communities, and U.S. agriculture as a whole. We appreciate their help in reaching all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby ensuring a comprehensive census. Various USDA agencies and State departments of agriculture provided valuable advice during the planning, data collection, and processing phases of the census, as well as critical assistance at the local level to farmers and ranchers completing census forms. Our thanks to them and to the enumerators who collected data locally through NASS' cooperative agreement with the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Members of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics offered advice on census questions, as well as their strong and consistent support and thoughtful recommendations for census and other programs. Representatives of public and private organizations provided input as well. Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the support services of the U.S. Department of Commerce National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, IN. To learn more about the census of agriculture, visit www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus, where you can access new and historic data in a variety of formats, including the Quick Stats database. To learn about other NASS reports and activities, visit www.nass.usda.gov. For additional information, contact NASS Customer Service through email (nass@usda.gov) or phone (800-727-9540). In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877- 8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690- 7442; or (3) email: . USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Introduction HISTORY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is the 30th Federal census of agriculture and the sixth conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census conducted the census of agriculture for 156 years (1840- 1996). The 1997 Appropriations Act contained a provision that transferred the responsibility for the census of agriculture to NASS. The history of collecting data on U.S. agriculture dates back as far as President George Washington, who kept meticulous statistical records describing his own and other farms. In 1791, President Washington wrote to farmers requesting information on land values, crop acreages, crop yields, livestock prices, and taxes. Washington compiled the results on an area extending roughly 250 miles from north to south and 100 miles from east to west which today lies in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, where most of the young country's population lived. In effect, Washington's inquiry was an attempt to fulfill the need for sound agricultural data for a nation that was heavily reliant on the success of agriculture. Such informal inquiries worked while the Nation was young, but were insufficient as the country expanded. In 1839, Congress appropriated $1,000 for "carrying out agricultural investigations, and procuring agricultural statistics." The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. As the country expanded and agriculture evolved, the decade between agriculture censuses became too long an interval to capture the changes in agricultural production. After the 1920 census, the census interval was changed to every five years resulting in a separate, mid-decade census of agriculture that was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. The agriculture census continued as part of the decennial census through 1950. From 1954 to 1974, the census was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agriculture for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so it coincided with other economic censuses. This adjustment in timing established the census of agriculture on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives, and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • Show the importance and value of agriculture at the county, State, and national levels; • Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods produced; • Compare the income and costs of production; • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the "Census of Agriculture Act of 1997," Public Law 105- 113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of agriculture every fifth year. The census of agriculture includes every State, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa. FARM DEFINITION The agriculture census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and was used in each subsequent census of agriculture. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. The farm definition used for each U.S. territory varies. The report for each territory includes a discussion of its farm definition. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2022 and 2017 censuses. Changes were made to the 2022 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data for the 2022 Census of Agriculture are not fully comparable to 2017 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form, Data Changes for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2022 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods used were: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year, except for a few crops such as avocados, citrus, and olives for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form for details. • Livestock, poultry, machinery and equipment inventories, and market value of land and buildings are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales, other farm-related income, direct sales income, income from federal farm programs, Commodity Credit Corporation loans, Conservation Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, Conservation Reserve Enhancement, and Wetlands Reserve Program participation, farm expenses, chemical and fertilizer use, irrigated acreage, and hired farm labor data are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDICES Chapter 1. Table 1 shows State-level historical data through the 1992 census and tables 2 through 51 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data from the 2017 census. Tables 52 through 70 show detailed producer and farm operation data compared to the previous census when applicable. Tables 71 through 77 show detailed State-level data cross- tabulated by several categories for the 2022 census only. Chapter 2. County-level data are presented in 57 tables in 2 different table formats - county and county summary. Most tables include 2017 historical data. County tables include general data for all counties within the State. The county names are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. County summary tables provide comprehensive data for all counties reporting a data item. Appendix A. Provides information about data collection and data processing activities and discusses the statistical methodology used in conducting and evaluating the census. Table A summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items for the United States. Table B provides reliability estimates of U.S. totals for selected items. Table C summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items at the State/county level. Table D provides total number of American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers both on and off reservations by State. Appendix B. Includes definitions of specific terms and phrases used in this publication, including items in the publication tables that carry the note "see text." It also provides facsimiles of the report form and instruction sheet used to collect data. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent's data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a 'D'. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT MINORITIES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of minority farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of historically underserved farm producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that targeted historically underserved audiences including women, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black and African American, and Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin farm producers. SPECIAL STUDIES AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Special studies such as the 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey and the 2023 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2022 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a cost reimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS's online database that allows data users to build customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Instructions to request a special tabulation can be found on the NASS website, including information about timing, fees, and the submission form. Questions can be directed to SM.NASS.Data.Lab@usda.gov. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (H) Coefficient of variation is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent or the standard error is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent of mean. (IC) Independent city. (L) Coefficient of variation is less than 0.05 percent or the standard error is less than 0.05 percent of the mean. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 45,581 47,641 52,194 56,014 53,315 53,519 46,027 46,562 Land in farms ....................................acres: 9,472,069 9,764,090 9,948,564 10,031,807 10,142,958 10,443,935 9,872,812 10,088,170 Average size of farm .........................acres: 208 205 191 179 190 195 215 217 : Estimated market value of land and buildings 1/: : Average per farm ...........................dollars: 1,221,746 1,015,631 766,148 610,556 509,299 335,580 358,166 247,370 Average per acre ...........................dollars: 5,879 4,955 4,020 3,409 2,667 1,704 1,671 1,131 : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment 1/ ...............................$1,000: 8,351,688 7,371,356 6,395,233 5,082,342 3,761,334 3,318,370 3,055,199 2,558,206 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 183,227 154,740 122,533 90,742 73,910 62,011 66,361 55,028 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ........................................: 5,802 5,154 4,162 4,219 3,235 3,375 2,611 2,562 10 to 49 acres ......................................: 16,878 16,920 18,764 20,726 18,663 15,243 12,075 11,148 50 to 179 acres .....................................: 12,783 14,539 17,634 19,206 18,605 20,322 17,439 17,449 180 to 499 acres ....................................: 5,455 6,308 7,040 7,275 7,993 9,606 8,989 10,289 500 to 999 acres ....................................: 2,511 2,560 2,574 2,619 2,856 3,245 3,201 3,576 1,000 to 1,999 acres ................................: 1,381 1,504 1,417 1,424 1,468 1,354 1,338 1,234 2,000 acres or more .................................: 771 656 603 545 495 374 374 304 : Total cropland ...................................farms: 38,724 40,597 44,668 48,592 47,904 49,199 43,017 44,320 acres: 7,515,740 7,924,480 7,669,071 7,803,643 7,983,574 8,273,748 7,891,802 8,156,388 Harvested cropland..............................farms: 33,220 35,147 37,479 37,868 38,244 42,704 37,941 41,334 acres: 6,880,850 7,214,667 7,057,978 6,859,081 6,827,903 6,989,300 6,724,480 6,584,251 Irrigated land ...................................farms: 5,729 5,153 5,025 5,078 4,413 4,123 3,752 3,823 acres: 672,335 670,212 592,243 500,428 456,278 407,071 393,485 366,465 : Market value of agricultural : products sold ..................................$1,000: 12,212,745 8,220,935 8,678,050 5,753,219 3,772,435 3,694,670 3,567,825 3,028,547 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 267,935 172,560 166,265 102,710 70,757 69,035 77,516 65,043 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : crops ........................................$1,000: 7,047,225 4,644,252 5,506,437 3,329,928 2,362,628 2,314,487 2,199,721 1,671,563 Livestock, poultry, and their products ........$1,000: 5,165,520 3,576,684 3,171,614 2,423,291 1,409,807 1,380,183 1,368,104 1,356,984 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 ....................................: 15,538 17,877 20,331 24,150 23,291 16,794 12,557 10,923 $2,500 to $4,999 ....................................: 4,003 4,268 4,303 5,229 4,749 5,863 5,049 5,579 $5,000 to $9,999 ....................................: 4,704 4,545 4,609 5,292 5,107 6,610 5,800 6,387 $10,000 to $24,999 ..................................: 5,382 5,631 5,946 6,094 6,429 8,066 7,213 7,752 $25,000 to $49,999 ..................................: 3,416 3,519 3,986 3,941 4,019 4,843 4,472 4,683 $50,000 to $99,999 ..................................: 2,978 3,084 3,623 3,342 3,229 3,837 3,663 4,163 $100,000 to $499,999 ................................: 5,512 5,494 5,914 5,546 5,038 6,151 5,962 6,156 $500,000 or more ....................................: 4,048 3,223 3,482 2,420 1,453 1,355 1,311 919 : Farms by legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual ................................: 38,568 40,523 45,174 48,687 48,070 47,103 40,190 40,654 Partnership .........................................: 3,084 3,246 3,470 4,260 3,172 4,121 3,778 4,316 Corporation .........................................: 3,071 2,880 2,662 2,494 1,817 2,035 1,834 1,431 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 858 992 888 573 256 260 225 161 : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............$1,000: 9,791,411 7,208,181 6,942,117 4,786,767 3,333,716 2,975,925 2,835,658 2,583,189 : Selected farm production expenses 1/: : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....$1,000: 426,745 390,358 326,573 308,543 196,578 182,079 175,474 205,867 Feed purchased ............................... $1,000: 1,661,376 1,269,333 1,240,433 740,126 390,264 422,966 414,770 333,497 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased 2/ .................................$1,000: 926,497 592,379 785,135 453,795 241,158 255,435 244,613 218,185 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........$1,000: 467,579 313,479 397,260 300,854 145,503 150,939 142,449 141,653 Hired farm labor ..............................$1,000: 1,270,534 952,388 744,744 606,717 469,731 389,932 369,145 318,276 Interest expense ..............................$1,000: 307,941 297,871 293,485 261,676 211,406 201,024 189,849 181,417 Chemicals purchased ...........................$1,000: 548,022 360,374 362,470 229,101 181,198 192,051 182,494 149,282 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ....................farms: 10,141 12,221 13,626 14,454 14,495 18,130 15,468 17,031 number: 1,116,557 1,201,383 1,130,477 1,048,206 998,204 1,051,130 1,025,702 1,113,604 Beef cows ....................................farms: 6,514 7,445 8,016 7,848 8,144 9,062 7,566 7,548 number: 100,552 103,522 108,126 109,500 117,564 125,630 116,399 116,106 Milk cows ....................................farms: 1,481 2,158 2,409 2,647 3,013 4,226 3,990 5,198 number: 436,254 442,032 376,255 344,233 298,429 301,568 300,641 316,954 Cattle and calves sold .........................farms: 7,656 9,539 10,677 11,631 11,293 16,330 14,293 15,780 number: 832,684 748,919 681,128 603,609 516,107 554,154 537,681 594,685 Hogs and pigs inventory ........................farms: 2,099 2,017 2,198 2,691 2,180 3,316 2,853 4,774 number: 1,262,145 1,236,567 1,099,478 1,032,054 927,400 1,024,236 1,032,014 1,231,641 Hogs and pigs sold .............................farms: 2,305 2,441 2,150 2,930 2,336 3,029 2,690 4,770 number: 4,000,582 4,076,081 3,598,475 3,316,183 2,789,197 2,195,553 2,206,940 2,300,151 Layers inventory ...............................farms: 7,699 7,039 6,783 5,247 3,491 (NA) (NA) (NA) number: 17,234,017 15,074,549 12,676,021 9,034,335 7,308,261 (NA) (NA) (NA) Broilers and other meat-type chickens : sold ..........................................farms: 1,332 1,582 1,124 725 659 416 336 386 number: 12,609,876 8,868,690 5,737,416 4,041,902 4,027,972 405,014 393,028 400,262 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain .................................farms: 9,745 11,195 13,907 13,768 13,613 18,089 16,712 18,962 acres: 2,101,033 2,168,204 2,393,504 2,350,668 2,007,021 2,190,146 2,122,283 2,221,271 bushels: 348,093,460 344,533,785 313,802,471 288,066,336 234,709,542 245,261,942 238,319,129 226,824,263 Corn for silage or greenchop ...................farms: 1,430 2,355 3,074 3,352 3,362 5,054 4,817 (NA) acres: 313,968 331,133 309,709 297,381 233,601 282,015 279,786 (NA) tons: 6,026,214 6,157,400 4,861,484 4,350,145 3,447,251 4,027,278 4,001,045 (NA) Wheat for grain, all ...........................farms: 4,185 4,974 6,241 6,263 6,561 9,525 8,976 12,433 acres: 460,683 487,011 539,138 523,153 433,783 517,669 499,742 583,245 bushels: 36,528,609 38,015,624 (D) 33,583,908 28,248,938 29,350,049 28,432,159 29,350,586 Other spring wheat for grain .................farms: - 14 6 55 116 133 119 (NA) acres: - 869 258 2,552 3,590 4,948 4,574 (NA) bushels: - 21,715 (D) 102,396 168,213 226,566 211,185 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : : Winter wheat for grain .......................farms: 4,185 4,962 6,236 6,217 6,488 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 460,683 486,142 538,880 520,601 430,193 (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 36,528,609 37,993,909 39,575,808 33,481,512 28,080,725 (NA) (NA) (NA) Oats for grain .................................farms: 915 1,167 1,677 2,181 2,756 4,042 3,707 5,436 acres: 30,046 34,492 35,420 55,046 63,485 81,540 77,588 113,359 bushels: 1,854,402 2,079,160 2,001,826 2,972,519 3,994,940 4,854,346 4,624,435 6,650,151 Barley for grain ...............................farms: 130 183 321 376 400 649 619 (NA) acres: 7,226 5,740 9,571 12,953 11,620 19,549 18,893 (NA) bushels: 363,605 272,067 422,456 642,216 576,461 1,069,485 1,032,383 (NA) : Sorghum for grain ..............................farms: 18 27 22 26 22 18 14 (NA) acres: 1,442 1,888 723 658 559 541 485 (NA) bushels: 107,658 225,714 46,961 41,825 21,255 22,334 18,786 (NA) Sorghum for silage or greenchop ................farms: 46 47 110 126 158 118 111 (NA) acres: 1,898 2,072 2,555 2,635 2,595 2,623 2,587 (NA) tons: 22,868 19,028 16,973 32,419 20,068 25,317 24,900 (NA) Soybeans for beans .............................farms: 10,875 11,988 12,059 10,461 11,683 13,574 12,561 13,175 acres: 2,349,749 2,487,343 1,983,444 1,715,427 2,055,424 1,768,996 1,694,872 1,332,114 bushels: 108,187,574 107,048,753 83,173,727 67,515,728 78,197,248 64,787,800 62,242,411 41,633,625 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas .....................................farms: 812 1,085 1,120 1,183 1,587 2,243 2,172 (NA) acres: 209,097 225,334 188,526 195,419 259,026 307,589 302,767 (NA) cwt: 4,984,143 4,487,274 3,471,642 3,207,689 4,862,193 4,992,441 4,878,076 (NA) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop ...................farms: 16,651 18,833 20,511 21,853 22,067 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 958,778 1,009,570 1,061,932 1,160,467 1,212,603 (NA) (NA) (NA) tons, dry equivalent: 2,442,372 2,674,133 2,457,625 2,966,956 3,557,828 (NA) (NA) (NA) Sunflower seed, all ............................farms: 35 46 24 67 91 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 1,053 1,735 1,611 5,888 2,275 (NA) (NA) (NA) pounds: 1,361,044 3,095,470 2,545,926 7,206,293 3,381,523 (NA) (NA) (NA) Sugarbeets for sugar ...........................farms: 633 661 758 737 989 1,164 1,182 (NA) acres: 143,143 145,790 156,447 150,054 180,054 160,145 163,236 (NA) tons: 4,096,639 3,693,023 4,423,378 3,532,941 3,324,568 3,003,671 3,055,112 (NA) : Vegetables harvested for sale 4/ ...............farms: 3,213 3,047 2,980 2,878 2,519 2,682 2,498 (NA) acres: 152,833 165,620 158,661 174,685 137,887 133,254 128,349 (NA) Potatoes .....................................farms: 613 761 934 600 395 351 328 (NA) acres: 50,506 50,511 46,662 42,267 45,839 46,105 44,931 (NA) Sweet potatoes ...............................farms: 77 70 40 22 - (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 41 (D) 219 27 - (NA) (NA) (NA) Land in orchards 5/ ............................farms: 2,936 2,552 2,502 2,712 2,601 3,262 2,863 3,531 acres: 105,261 98,220 111,372 115,284 118,166 148,296 139,607 162,183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2002 and prior years are based on a sample of farms. 2/ Data for 1997 and prior years exclude cost of lime and manure. 3/ Data for 2017 and prior years exclude sugarcane for seed. 4/ Data for 2002 and prior years exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, and ginseng. 5/ Data for 2012 and prior years exclude pineapples. Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD : : Total sales ...............................................................farms: 45,581 100.0 47,641 $1,000: 12,212,745 100.0 8,220,935 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 267,935 (X) 172,560 : By value of sales: : Less than $1,000 ......................................................farms: 11,227 24.6 13,700 $1,000: 1,637 (Z) 2,494 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................................farms: 4,311 9.5 4,177 $1,000: 6,976 0.1 6,991 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 4,003 8.8 4,268 $1,000: 14,355 0.1 15,370 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 4,704 10.3 4,545 $1,000: 33,549 0.3 32,413 $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................................farms: 4,133 9.1 4,393 $1,000: 58,593 0.5 62,300 : $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 1,249 2.7 1,238 $1,000: 27,681 0.2 27,610 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................................farms: 2,332 5.1 2,459 $1,000: 73,353 0.6 78,038 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 1,084 2.4 1,060 $1,000: 48,275 0.4 47,137 $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................................farms: 2,978 6.5 3,084 $1,000: 208,113 1.7 219,685 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................................farms: 3,199 7.0 3,310 $1,000: 519,032 4.2 524,748 : $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................................farms: 2,313 5.1 2,184 $1,000: 832,973 6.8 774,377 $500,000 to $999,999 ..................................................farms: 1,596 3.5 1,601 $1,000: 1,143,919 9.4 1,115,689 $1,000,000 or more ...................................................farms: 2,452 5.4 1,622 $1,000: 9,244,287 75.7 5,314,085 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ............................................farms: 1,451 3.2 1,112 $1,000: 2,274,184 18.6 1,682,857 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ............................................farms: 653 1.4 300 $1,000: 2,187,379 17.9 1,008,796 $5,000,000 or more ..................................................farms: 348 0.8 210 $1,000: 4,782,724 39.2 2,622,432 : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .........................farms: 29,451 64.6 31,228 $1,000: 7,047,225 57.7 4,644,252 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...........................farms: 14,688 32.2 16,493 $1,000: 4,190,288 34.3 2,611,695 Corn ..............................................................farms: 10,047 22.0 11,688 $1,000: 2,185,378 17.9 1,290,882 Wheat .............................................................farms: 4,182 9.2 4,967 $1,000: 271,512 2.2 167,092 Soybeans ..........................................................farms: 10,875 23.9 11,961 $1,000: 1,499,781 12.3 998,608 Sorghum ...........................................................farms: 46 0.1 48 $1,000: 1,829 (Z) 1,386 : Barley ............................................................farms: 130 0.3 172 $1,000: 1,911 (Z) 736 Rice ..............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...................farms: 2,030 4.5 2,577 $1,000: 229,877 1.9 152,991 : Tobacco .............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Cotton and cottonseed ...............................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet potatoes ....................farms: 3,257 7.1 3,089 $1,000: 706,262 5.8 535,068 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................................farms: 3,223 7.1 2,876 $1,000: 703,447 5.8 440,718 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................................farms: 2,345 5.1 1,953 $1,000: 508,751 4.2 294,371 Berries ...........................................................farms: 1,332 2.9 1,321 $1,000: 194,695 1.6 146,347 : Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod ..........................farms: 2,216 4.9 1,939 $1,000: 953,240 7.8 739,749 : Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops ...............................................farms: 596 1.3 774 $1,000: 48,910 0.4 28,732 Cultivated Christmas trees ........................................farms: 596 1.3 774 $1,000: 48,910 0.4 28,732 Short rotation woody crops ........................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Other crops and hay .................................................farms: 12,733 27.9 14,059 $1,000: 445,078 3.6 288,290 Maple syrup .......................................................farms: 941 2.1 872 $1,000: 7,886 0.1 6,254 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ................................farms: 16,142 35.4 17,298 $1,000: 5,165,520 42.3 3,576,684 Poultry and eggs ....................................................farms: 5,793 12.7 5,300 $1,000: 735,674 6.0 480,253 Cattle and calves ...................................................farms: 7,656 16.8 9,539 $1,000: 822,863 6.7 628,397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD - Con. : : Total sales - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Milk from cows ......................................................farms: 1,008 2.2 1,652 $1,000: 2,696,476 22.1 1,786,057 Hogs and pigs .......................................................farms: 2,305 5.1 2,441 $1,000: 805,282 6.6 608,555 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ................................farms: 2,577 5.7 2,741 $1,000: 19,108 0.2 14,796 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys ..........................farms: 1,413 3.1 1,558 $1,000: 26,036 0.2 17,091 Aquaculture .........................................................farms: 64 0.1 57 $1,000: 10,844 0.1 8,834 : Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ................................................farms: 1,956 4.3 1,626 $1,000: 49,236 0.4 32,700 : LANDLORD'S SHARE OF TOTAL SALES : : Value of landlord's share of total sales ..................................farms: 1,194 2.6 1,238 $1,000: 78,574 0.6 52,365 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES : : Value of food sold directly to consumers ..................................farms: 5,295 11.6 5,669 $1,000: 132,787 1.1 90,677 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 25,078 (X) 15,995 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 1,021 2.2 1,096 $1,000: 220 (Z) 234 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 577 1.3 719 $1,000: 383 (Z) 487 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 1,818 4.0 1,824 $1,000: 4,167 (Z) 4,325 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 691 1.5 730 $1,000: 4,552 (Z) 5,041 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 562 1.2 641 $1,000: 8,463 0.1 9,935 : $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 238 0.5 277 $1,000: 8,172 0.1 9,441 $50,000 or more .......................................................farms: 388 0.9 382 $1,000: 106,829 0.9 61,213 : Value of food sold directly to retail markets, : institutions, and food hubs for local or : regionally branded products ..............................................farms: 1,977 4.3 1,029 $1,000: 477,710 3.9 235,827 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 241,634 (X) 229,181 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 202 0.4 105 $1,000: 45 (Z) 24 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 143 0.3 80 $1,000: 98 (Z) 56 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 470 1.0 271 $1,000: 1,171 (Z) 737 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 256 0.6 104 $1,000: 1,723 (Z) 693 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 212 0.5 148 $1,000: 3,428 (Z) 2,347 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 162 0.4 76 $1,000: 5,825 (Z) 2,500 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 532 1.2 245 $1,000: 465,420 3.8 229,470 : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold ............................................................farms: 1,525 3.3 1,450 $1,000: 133,578 1.1 47,857 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 87,592 (X) 33,005 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 333 0.7 365 $1,000: 59 (Z) 68 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 170 0.4 182 $1,000: 107 (Z) 116 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 432 0.9 440 $1,000: 976 (Z) 983 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 125 0.3 128 $1,000: 816 (Z) 899 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 140 0.3 143 $1,000: 2,067 (Z) 2,161 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 90 0.2 61 $1,000: 3,088 (Z) 2,022 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 235 0.5 131 $1,000: 126,464 1.0 41,608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Economic Class of Farms by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Government Payments: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Market value of : : : Market value of : : : agricultural : Market value of : : agricultural : Market value of : : products sold and : agricultural : Government : products sold and : agricultural : Government Item :government payments : products sold : payments :government payments : products sold : payments ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total .................................................farms: 45,581 45,581 8,767 47,641 47,641 15,350 $1,000: 12,355,753 12,212,745 143,008 8,388,124 8,220,935 167,189 Average per farm ................................dollars: 271,072 267,935 16,312 176,069 172,560 10,892 : By economic class: : : Less than $1,000 ..................................farms: 8,635 8,635 213 11,116 11,116 456 $1,000: 1,698 1,578 120 2,630 2,376 254 $1,000 to $2,499 ..................................farms: 5,256 5,256 1,113 5,002 5,002 1,162 $1,000: 8,600 6,797 1,803 8,372 6,624 1,748 $2,500 to $4,999 ..................................farms: 4,801 4,801 981 4,972 4,972 1,137 $1,000: 17,194 14,089 3,104 17,952 14,961 2,991 $5,000 to $9,999 ..................................farms: 5,193 5,193 728 5,076 5,076 1,239 $1,000: 36,969 33,201 3,767 36,269 31,435 4,834 $10,000 to $24,999 ................................farms: 5,623 5,623 609 5,872 5,872 1,778 $1,000: 89,806 85,636 4,170 93,670 86,686 6,984 : $25,000 to $49,999 ................................farms: 3,412 3,412 447 3,574 3,574 1,564 $1,000: 121,270 118,624 2,646 126,583 120,411 6,172 $50,000 to $99,999 ................................farms: 3,025 3,025 594 3,156 3,156 1,796 $1,000: 211,844 207,259 4,585 225,236 215,193 10,043 $100,000 to $249,999 ..............................farms: 3,181 3,181 949 3,355 3,355 2,199 $1,000: 516,284 504,948 11,336 533,528 512,371 21,157 $250,000 to $499,999 ..............................farms: 2,374 2,374 1,016 2,195 2,195 1,575 $1,000: 857,608 836,958 20,650 779,405 752,838 26,567 $500,000 to $999,999 ..............................farms: 1,594 1,594 750 1,650 1,650 1,241 $1,000: 1,145,621 1,126,551 19,069 1,146,967 1,114,499 32,469 : $1,000,000 or more ................................farms: 2,487 2,487 1,367 1,673 1,673 1,203 $1,000: 9,348,859 9,277,103 71,756 5,417,512 5,363,543 53,970 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ........................farms: 1,469 1,469 779 1,158 1,158 875 $1,000: 2,300,434 2,266,356 34,078 1,757,183 1,720,236 36,947 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ........................farms: 666 666 400 304 304 211 $1,000: 2,229,149 2,208,187 20,963 1,026,441 1,015,953 10,488 $5,000,000 or more ..............................farms: 352 352 188 211 211 117 $1,000: 4,819,276 4,802,560 16,715 2,633,888 2,627,353 6,535 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............................farms: 45,581 (X) 47,641 (X) $1,000: (X) 9,791,411 (X) 7,208,181 Average per farm ..........................................dollars: (X) 214,813 (X) 151,302 : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 .....................................................: 6,120 19,230 9,216 26,836 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 8,258 60,676 8,972 65,158 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 12,273 196,197 11,915 190,075 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 6,063 212,405 5,526 193,883 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................................: 3,636 255,941 3,734 263,550 : $100,000 to $249,999 .............................................: 3,771 615,903 3,632 584,247 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................................: 2,028 719,030 1,963 695,483 $500,000 or more .................................................: 3,432 7,712,028 2,683 5,188,949 $500,000 to $999,999 ...........................................: 1,369 957,023 1,401 974,816 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................................: 1,442 2,167,805 897 1,334,208 $2,500,000 or more .............................................: 621 4,587,200 385 2,879,924 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .............farms: 22,906 (X) 25,277 (X) $1,000: (X) 926,497 (X) 592,379 percent of total: (X) 9.5 (X) 8.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 3,906 845 4,866 1,014 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,962 1,314 2,546 1,737 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,737 13,367 6,931 16,419 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,251 15,662 2,775 18,836 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,851 44,703 3,277 51,466 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,946 68,238 2,042 70,407 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,874 129,957 1,422 96,986 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2,379 652,412 1,418 335,513 : Chemicals purchased ...........................................farms: 21,874 (X) 21,160 (X) $1,000: (X) 548,022 (X) 360,374 percent of total: (X) 5.6 (X) 5.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 5,581 1,063 5,979 1,078 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,946 1,300 1,928 1,289 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 4,986 11,922 5,005 12,135 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,133 14,622 2,345 16,121 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,907 46,311 2,704 42,293 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,815 62,733 1,509 52,516 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,506 410,071 1,690 234,941 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1,330 91,326 947 63,820 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1,176 318,745 743 171,121 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....................farms: 23,727 (X) 20,784 (X) $1,000: (X) 824,324 (X) 604,053 percent of total: (X) 8.4 (X) 8.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 4,438 990 4,015 839 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 2,615 1,746 1,743 1,155 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,903 13,995 4,492 10,982 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,210 15,913 2,295 16,100 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,915 46,100 3,225 51,542 $25,000 or more ................................................: 5,646 745,580 5,014 523,435 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 2,255 76,754 2,033 70,723 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 3,391 668,826 2,981 452,712 : Cover crop seed purchased ...................................farms: 4,578 (X) 4,189 (X) $1,000: (X) 11,695 (X) 9,812 percent of total: (X) 0.1 (X) 0.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 ...................................................: 2,219 357 2,001 324 $500 to $999 .................................................: 514 336 679 443 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,180 2,674 1,096 2,356 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 366 2,409 208 1,330 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 234 3,291 154 2,127 $25,000 or more ..............................................: 65 2,628 51 3,233 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 55 1,806 26 843 $50,000 or more ............................................: 10 822 25 2,390 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....................farms: 10,339 (X) 11,498 (X) $1,000: (X) 426,745 (X) 390,358 percent of total: (X) 4.4 (X) 5.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 3,659 1,275 4,555 1,500 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,439 7,826 3,791 8,876 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,040 7,093 1,036 6,985 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 921 14,129 846 12,765 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 340 11,650 386 13,698 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 307 21,577 273 19,010 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................................: 298 44,111 295 46,065 $250,000 or more ...............................................: 335 319,085 316 281,459 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 152 55,825 172 62,160 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 126 91,910 83 54,015 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 57 171,350 61 165,284 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......................farms: 4,013 (X) 4,570 (X) $1,000: (X) 95,039 (X) 87,771 percent of total: (X) 1.0 (X) 1.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,075 435 1,424 593 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,683 3,889 1,963 4,455 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 447 3,048 445 2,945 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 424 6,477 338 5,075 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 121 4,059 136 4,982 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased - Con. : Breeding livestock purchased or leased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 82 4,944 122 7,943 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 96 13,340 61 9,930 $250,000 or more .............................................: 85 58,847 81 51,849 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 41 15,171 52 17,615 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 29 20,369 16 9,709 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 15 23,306 13 24,525 : Other livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..................................................farms: 8,112 (X) 8,630 (X) $1,000: (X) 331,706 (X) 302,587 percent of total: (X) 3.4 (X) 4.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 3,634 1,194 4,296 1,278 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 2,318 4,915 2,354 5,477 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 657 4,423 569 3,801 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 577 9,025 519 7,746 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 232 8,038 262 9,089 : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 227 15,683 159 11,574 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 223 33,349 231 35,641 $250,000 or more .............................................: 244 255,079 240 227,981 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 108 39,753 126 46,371 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 92 67,353 65 42,685 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 44 147,974 49 138,925 : Feed purchased ................................................farms: 20,315 (X) 22,882 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,661,376 (X) 1,269,333 percent of total: (X) 17.0 (X) 17.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 4,633 2,152 6,025 2,681 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 8,552 20,982 10,128 24,086 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,890 19,095 2,726 18,009 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,839 26,803 1,671 24,267 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 688 23,641 675 23,091 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 424 29,580 472 33,077 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,289 1,539,123 1,185 1,144,123 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 526 84,660 482 75,220 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 235 82,645 338 116,038 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 248 174,870 172 119,723 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 280 1,196,948 193 833,141 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........................farms: 43,769 (X) 45,095 (X) $1,000: (X) 467,579 (X) 313,479 percent of total: (X) 4.8 (X) 4.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 18,178 6,999 22,440 8,124 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 14,541 31,974 13,657 30,014 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,730 24,987 3,383 23,012 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,645 55,087 3,077 47,402 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,530 53,151 1,319 45,215 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,145 295,382 1,219 159,711 : Utilities .....................................................farms: 31,535 (X) 32,201 (X) $1,000: (X) 250,513 (X) 190,561 percent of total: (X) 2.6 (X) 2.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 5,476 1,366 7,176 1,783 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 4,618 3,056 5,861 3,866 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 14,934 32,540 13,346 28,787 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,818 18,908 2,577 17,279 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,083 32,198 1,996 29,118 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,606 162,445 1,245 109,728 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 791 29,793 648 21,887 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 815 132,652 597 87,840 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......................farms: 38,381 (X) 39,756 (X) $1,000: (X) 764,688 (X) 524,438 percent of total: (X) 7.8 (X) 7.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 9,263 3,872 11,711 4,821 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 14,173 34,067 14,564 33,102 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 5,174 34,620 4,816 32,343 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,894 76,997 4,505 67,720 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,897 67,375 2,120 71,861 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,980 547,758 2,040 314,591 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1,284 87,843 1,184 81,413 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1,696 459,915 856 233,178 : Hired farm labor ..............................................farms: 10,269 (X) 11,907 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,270,534 (X) 952,388 percent of total: (X) 13.0 (X) 13.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,471 693 2,712 1,153 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,139 5,718 2,648 6,062 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 976 6,511 1,037 7,090 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,449 22,769 1,427 22,961 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 978 34,853 1,294 45,089 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Hired farm labor - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 953 66,635 1,065 73,575 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2,303 1,133,356 1,724 796,459 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 1,238 194,566 986 153,145 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 527 190,622 384 132,155 $500,000 or more .............................................: 538 748,168 354 511,158 : Contract labor ................................................farms: 3,951 (X) 3,245 (X) $1,000: (X) 223,943 (X) 109,346 percent of total: (X) 2.3 (X) 1.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 658 309 679 339 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,227 3,021 1,001 2,445 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 448 3,018 442 2,997 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 636 10,218 572 8,976 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 332 12,278 235 7,912 $50,000 or more ................................................: 650 195,100 316 86,675 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 272 18,987 158 10,540 $100,000 or more .............................................: 378 176,113 158 76,136 : Customwork and custom hauling .................................farms: 8,883 (X) 9,567 (X) $1,000: (X) 289,982 (X) 165,370 percent of total: (X) 3.0 (X) 2.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,925 827 2,733 1,135 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,190 7,789 3,514 8,378 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,115 7,617 1,209 8,261 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,249 18,723 1,109 16,995 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 605 21,744 490 16,787 $50,000 or more ................................................: 799 233,281 512 113,814 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 428 31,904 270 18,311 $100,000 or more .............................................: 371 201,377 242 95,504 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...............farms: 12,064 (X) 12,268 (X) $1,000: (X) 651,426 (X) 486,995 percent of total: (X) 6.7 (X) 6.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 809 211 1,106 291 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 851 593 1,049 714 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,042 7,540 3,220 7,944 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,562 10,911 1,603 11,264 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,061 33,967 1,943 30,920 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,230 43,255 1,159 40,565 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,509 554,949 2,188 395,298 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm : share of vehicles ............................................farms: 3,778 (X) 3,900 (X) $1,000: (X) 83,499 (X) 54,493 percent of total: (X) 0.9 (X) 0.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 487 108 782 177 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 441 288 529 352 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,192 2,860 1,120 2,637 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 339 2,317 442 2,898 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 638 10,086 522 8,047 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 299 10,404 233 7,745 $50,000 or more ................................................: 382 57,435 272 32,637 : Interest expense ..............................................farms: 15,693 (X) 16,660 (X) $1,000: (X) 307,941 (X) 297,871 percent of total: (X) 3.1 (X) 4.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,875 865 2,254 1,107 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,043 13,453 5,723 15,411 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,525 24,352 3,225 22,564 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,753 42,537 3,041 47,057 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,259 43,205 1,221 42,252 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 670 45,948 674 46,134 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 568 137,581 522 123,347 : Secured by real estate ......................................farms: 12,095 (X) 13,505 (X) $1,000: (X) 207,864 (X) 212,045 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 2.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,218 577 1,661 809 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 3,999 11,486 4,864 13,177 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 2,891 19,443 2,785 19,216 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 2,195 33,449 2,442 37,115 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 921 31,621 890 30,670 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 517 34,747 515 34,483 $100,000 or more .............................................: 354 76,542 348 76,573 : Not secured by real estate ..................................farms: 8,939 (X) 9,651 (X) $1,000: (X) 100,077 (X) 85,827 percent of total: (X) 1.0 (X) 1.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 2,159 962 2,908 1,337 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 3,870 8,864 3,921 9,048 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 1,126 7,575 1,172 7,895 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 943 14,593 995 15,255 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 508 15,691 382 12,986 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 163 11,149 157 10,014 $100,000 or more .............................................: 170 41,243 116 29,291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Property taxes paid ...........................................farms: 43,389 (X) 45,697 (X) $1,000: (X) 294,207 (X) 250,626 percent of total: (X) 3.0 (X) 3.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 1,814 501 2,697 716 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 2,560 1,882 3,639 2,723 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 25,338 70,650 26,907 68,756 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 7,328 49,691 7,118 48,271 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,317 64,506 3,944 58,603 $25,000 or more ................................................: 2,032 106,977 1,392 71,556 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ................................................farms: 12,923 (X) 16,114 (X) $1,000: (X) 142,679 (X) 101,203 percent of total: (X) 1.5 (X) 1.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 7,034 2,999 10,009 3,533 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,893 7,791 4,245 8,524 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 738 4,916 697 4,552 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 544 8,186 537 7,990 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 198 6,666 282 9,622 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 292 18,872 162 10,885 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 224 93,249 182 56,098 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 82 12,426 115 17,157 $250,000 or more .............................................: 142 80,823 67 38,941 : All other production expenses .................................farms: 26,033 (X) 20,261 (X) $1,000: (X) 657,454 (X) 544,913 percent of total: (X) 6.7 (X) 7.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 6,270 2,676 4,077 1,910 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 10,257 24,422 8,212 19,411 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,909 19,382 2,417 16,568 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,164 46,097 2,748 42,034 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,259 41,645 1,258 42,561 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,137 81,799 784 52,861 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,037 441,433 765 369,568 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 643 93,812 510 74,534 $250,000 or more .............................................: 394 347,621 255 295,035 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........................farms: 814 (X) 648 (X) $1,000: (X) 21,821 (X) 11,510 percent of total: (X) 0.2 (X) 0.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 62 16 91 21 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 61 43 50 33 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 216 517 181 439 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 130 856 103 730 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 142 2,227 101 1,569 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 203 18,162 122 8,719 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 80 2,663 68 2,461 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 77 4,748 27 1,741 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 46 10,751 27 4,516 : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................................farms: 25,375 (X) 20,933 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,114,966 (X) 743,296 percent of total: (X) 11.4 (X) 10.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 1,597 422 1,242 300 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 1,497 1,056 1,201 838 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 6,851 18,071 5,924 15,606 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 4,050 28,361 3,347 22,987 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 4,570 72,830 3,848 60,573 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 6,810 994,227 5,371 642,992 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,615 91,722 2,265 78,337 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,738 118,865 1,427 97,703 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2,457 783,639 1,679 466,952 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 5. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Income ($1,000) : Farms : Income ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash farm income of the operations .....................: 45,581 2,982,912 47,641 1,496,660 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 65,442 (X) 31,415 : Farms with net gains 1/ ..................................: 20,127 3,614,559 21,009 2,006,693 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 179,588 (X) 95,516 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 1,212 580 1,520 710 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 3,070 8,511 3,955 10,943 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 2,238 16,405 2,764 20,358 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 3,547 57,890 3,887 63,903 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,451 88,226 2,581 93,058 $50,000 or more ......................................: 7,609 3,442,946 6,302 1,817,720 : Farms with net losses ....................................: 25,454 631,647 26,632 510,032 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 24,815 (X) 19,151 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 1,462 755 1,964 1,005 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 6,359 19,070 8,098 23,803 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 6,244 45,704 6,171 44,466 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 7,098 111,310 6,605 102,772 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,544 86,964 2,046 70,202 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,747 367,844 1,748 267,785 : Net cash farm income of producers ..........................: 45,581 2,769,406 47,641 1,389,905 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 60,758 (X) 29,175 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ .........................: 19,972 3,418,825 20,859 1,915,682 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 171,181 (X) 91,840 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 1,212 577 1,519 709 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 3,080 8,523 3,929 10,869 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 2,246 16,472 2,774 20,407 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 3,570 58,164 3,902 64,240 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,450 88,385 2,572 92,356 $50,000 or more ......................................: 7,414 3,246,704 6,163 1,727,100 : Producers reporting net losses ...........................: 25,609 649,419 26,782 525,777 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 25,359 (X) 19,632 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 1,468 761 1,976 1,012 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 6,363 19,049 8,122 23,850 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 6,245 45,701 6,215 44,814 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 7,144 112,022 6,601 102,678 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,578 88,280 2,059 70,784 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,811 383,606 1,809 282,638 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 6. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Government payments ...........................: 8,767 143,008 15,350 167,189 :: Government payments - Con. : Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 16,312 (X) 10,892 :: Amount from other Federal farm : : :: programs - Con. : Farms with receipts of- : :: : $1 to $999 ................................: 1,201 561 2,438 1,233 :: Farms with receipts of- : $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 3,593 9,048 5,937 14,988 :: $1 to $999 ..............................: 711 303 2,648 1,339 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 1,435 10,382 2,581 18,560 :: $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 1,471 3,806 4,994 12,227 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................: 1,314 19,958 2,594 40,529 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 939 6,873 2,088 15,097 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 593 20,381 1,154 40,472 :: $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 1,072 16,409 2,304 36,233 $50,000 or more ...........................: 631 82,678 646 51,407 :: $25,000 or more .........................: 1,172 100,766 1,697 86,417 : :: : Amount from Conservation Reserve, : :: Commodity Credit Corporation Loans ............: 245 28,776 451 52,640 Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, : :: Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 117,455 (X) 116,719 or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : :: : Programs ...................................: 4,102 14,851 4,478 15,875 :: Farms with receipts of- : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 3,620 (X) 3,545 :: $1 to $999 ................................: 19 6 24 14 : :: $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 35 75 43 91 Farms with receipts of- : :: $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 9 59 18 133 $1 to $999 ..............................: 788 404 1,207 596 :: $10,000 to $19,999 ........................: 29 439 52 761 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 2,516 6,062 2,383 5,696 :: $20,000 to $24,999 ........................: 8 165 13 288 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 533 3,719 615 4,170 :: $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 29 1,105 68 2,479 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 227 3,248 225 3,191 :: $50,000 or more ...........................: 116 26,929 233 48,875 $25,000 or more .........................: 38 1,419 48 2,222 :: : : :: Amount spent to repay CCC loans .............: 233 24,743 424 44,924 Amount from other Federal farm programs .....: 5,365 128,157 13,731 151,314 :: : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 23,888 (X) 11,020 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 7. Income from Farm-Related Sources: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------:: :---------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources .........: 17,548 418,571 19,796 316,717 :: Total income from farm-related : Average per farm ....................dollars: (X) 23,853 (X) 15,999 :: sources - Con. : : :: Agri-tourism and recreational : Farms with receipts of- : :: services - Con. : $1 to $999 .................................: 3,179 1,356 4,683 1,981 :: Farms with receipts of- - Con. : $1,000 to $4,999 ...........................: 5,910 14,889 6,883 16,864 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................: 2,587 17,890 2,720 18,776 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 88 545 85 556 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................: 2,754 43,019 2,737 42,732 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 83 1,338 63 888 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................: 1,387 48,615 1,398 48,751 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 239 54,137 165 19,017 $50,000 or more ............................: 1,731 292,801 1,375 187,611 :: : : :: Patronage dividends and refunds from : Customwork and other agricultural : :: cooperatives ................................: 6,352 47,928 7,139 29,647 services ....................................: 2,612 68,062 2,730 55,394 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 7,545 (X) 4,153 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 26,057 (X) 20,291 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 2,250 884 3,536 1,296 $1 to $999 ...............................: 399 190 475 222 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 2,436 5,685 2,469 5,466 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 836 2,088 931 2,207 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 723 4,903 541 3,593 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 399 2,736 342 2,282 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 553 8,288 389 5,754 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 433 6,708 441 6,763 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 390 28,168 204 13,537 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................: 253 8,883 253 8,852 :: : $50,000 or more ..........................: 292 47,457 288 35,067 :: Crop and livestock insurance : : :: payments ....................................: 1,880 51,075 2,201 44,560 Gross cash rent or share payments ............: 7,272 96,656 8,104 86,474 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 27,168 (X) 20,245 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 13,292 (X) 10,671 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 190 96 285 137 $1 to $999 ...............................: 989 513 1,315 705 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 525 1,365 697 1,817 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 3,129 8,076 3,669 9,253 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 272 1,985 357 2,483 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 1,282 8,985 1,383 9,581 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 406 6,613 442 6,932 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 1,050 15,772 1,002 15,622 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 487 41,017 420 33,191 $25,000 or more ..........................: 822 63,309 735 51,314 :: : : :: Amount from State and local government : Sales of forest products, excluding : :: agricultural program payments ...............: 375 2,437 464 3,209 Christmas trees, short rotation woody : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 6,499 (X) 6,916 crops, and maple products ...................: 1,591 22,858 1,836 16,373 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 14,367 (X) 8,918 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 91 34 112 42 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 176 406 186 459 $1 to $999 ...............................: 389 149 590 228 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 56 406 78 548 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 455 1,128 572 1,416 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 29 428 64 1,012 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 209 1,416 252 1,701 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 23 1,163 24 1,149 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 291 4,651 270 4,257 :: : $25,000 or more ..........................: 247 15,515 152 8,771 :: Other farm-related income sources ............: 2,173 72,988 3,055 60,070 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 33,589 (X) 19,663 Agri-tourism and recreational services .......: 836 56,567 754 20,989 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 67,663 (X) 27,837 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 500 156 951 292 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 496 1,214 799 1,891 $1 to $999 ...............................: 204 72 223 94 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 254 1,706 354 2,431 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 222 474 218 435 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 414 6,505 473 7,314 : :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 509 63,407 478 48,142 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Land: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : :: : 2022 : :----------------------: :: :----------------------: : :Percent : :: : :Percent : : :of total: :: : :of total: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 :: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE : :: LAND USE - Con. : : :: : Farms ............................................number: 45,581 100.0 47,641 :: Total cropland - Con. : Land in farms .....................................acres: 9,472,069 100.0 9,764,090 :: Other cropland - Con. : : :: : Total cropland ....................................farms: 38,724 85.0 40,597 :: Cropland on which all crops failed or : acres: 7,515,740 79.3 7,924,480 :: were abandoned ...............................farms: 2,596 5.7 2,757 Harvested cropland ..............................farms: 33,220 72.9 35,147 :: acres: 68,570 0.7 86,579 acres: 6,880,850 72.6 7,214,667 :: Cropland in summer fallow .....................farms: 2,862 6.3 3,207 Farms by acres harvested: : :: acres: 80,321 0.8 84,223 1 to 49 acres ....................................: 19,566 42.9 19,624 :: : 1 to 9 acres ...................................: 9,049 19.9 8,041 :: Total woodland ....................................farms: 22,793 50.0 24,339 10 to 19 acres .................................: 4,385 9.6 4,847 :: acres: 1,011,905 10.7 975,652 20 to 29 acres .................................: 2,774 6.1 3,088 :: Woodland pastured ...............................farms: 3,428 7.5 3,772 30 to 49 acres .................................: 3,358 7.4 3,648 :: acres: 60,005 0.6 85,275 : :: Woodland not pastured ...........................farms: 21,112 46.3 22,448 50 to 99 acres ...................................: 3,744 8.2 4,425 :: acres: 951,900 10.0 890,377 100 to 199 acres .................................: 2,973 6.5 3,607 :: : 200 to 499 acres .................................: 3,251 7.1 3,662 :: Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : 500 to 999 acres .................................: 2,007 4.4 2,056 :: cropland and woodland pastured ...................farms: 15,289 33.5 17,476 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................: 1,094 2.4 1,228 :: acres: 294,958 3.1 341,391 2,000 acres or more ..............................: 585 1.3 545 :: : : :: Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : Other pasture and grazing land that could : :: facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc .........farms: 30,685 67.3 32,103 have been used for crops without : :: acres: 649,466 6.9 522,567 additional improvement .........................farms: 3,181 7.0 3,406 :: : acres: 98,282 1.0 97,239 :: CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : :: : Other cropland ..................................farms: 14,227 31.2 15,111 :: Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : acres: 536,608 5.7 612,574 :: Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : : :: Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms: 4,102 (X) 4,478 Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : :: acres: 116,914 (X) 129,038 soil-improvement, but not harvested and : :: : not pastured or grazed .......................farms: 10,635 23.3 11,091 :: Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ..........farms: 8,538 (X) 8,834 acres: 387,717 4.1 441,772 :: acres: 4,732,795 (X) 4,549,417 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land by Size of Farm: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Land in farms (acres) : Harvested cropland (acres) : Irrigated land (acres) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land in farms ....................................: 45,581 47,641 9,472,069 9,764,090 6,880,850 7,214,667 672,335 670,212 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 5,802 5,154 25,809 23,780 8,584 7,292 2,335 1,783 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 16,878 16,920 420,376 439,602 137,831 144,965 8,331 8,182 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 3,392 3,697 197,584 215,779 73,043 85,913 4,146 4,364 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 4,295 4,931 350,881 401,015 135,652 154,142 6,026 7,257 100 to 139 acres .............................: 3,149 3,681 365,596 427,531 162,293 200,868 7,944 7,316 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 1,947 2,230 304,499 350,242 151,845 177,560 8,265 6,978 180 to 219 acres .............................: 1,381 1,526 272,720 301,459 149,198 171,552 11,332 5,363 220 to 259 acres .............................: 935 1,191 221,735 283,954 134,110 174,475 6,154 6,782 260 to 499 acres .............................: 3,139 3,591 1,121,691 1,289,424 763,875 886,036 46,929 51,103 500 to 999 acres .............................: 2,511 2,560 1,737,281 1,787,990 1,364,830 1,454,664 85,521 88,859 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 1,381 1,504 1,894,076 2,029,547 1,570,677 1,759,643 123,562 145,613 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 676 571 1,857,738 1,586,189 1,607,343 1,430,496 210,014 190,050 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 95 85 702,083 627,578 621,569 567,061 151,776 146,562 : Farms with harvested cropland ....................: 33,220 35,147 8,816,454 9,114,768 6,880,850 7,214,667 671,574 669,137 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 3,283 2,620 14,573 12,540 8,584 7,292 2,313 1,743 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 10,490 10,666 270,285 288,693 137,831 144,965 7,968 7,621 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 2,442 2,793 142,346 162,868 73,043 85,913 4,082 4,242 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 3,249 3,686 265,526 300,682 135,652 154,142 6,014 7,097 100 to 139 acres .............................: 2,510 3,037 292,503 352,742 162,293 200,868 7,830 7,180 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 1,672 1,878 261,845 294,812 151,845 177,560 8,265 6,922 180 to 219 acres .............................: 1,220 1,371 240,928 271,077 149,198 171,552 11,186 5,363 220 to 259 acres .............................: 868 1,073 205,664 255,988 134,110 174,475 6,154 6,782 260 to 499 acres .............................: 2,932 3,393 1,050,498 1,221,862 763,875 886,036 46,889 51,103 500 to 999 acres .............................: 2,439 2,489 1,689,923 1,744,059 1,364,830 1,454,664 85,521 88,859 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 1,358 1,490 1,864,509 2,010,965 1,570,677 1,759,643 123,562 145,613 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 664 567 1,826,284 1,575,915 1,607,343 1,430,496 210,014 190,050 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 93 84 691,570 622,565 621,569 567,061 151,776 146,562 : Farms with irrigated land ........................: 5,729 5,153 2,145,955 2,066,138 1,778,830 1,750,850 672,335 670,212 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 1,464 1,063 5,523 4,089 2,787 2,067 2,335 1,783 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 1,745 1,495 39,757 34,882 12,758 12,003 8,331 8,182 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 281 280 16,306 16,253 6,885 7,268 4,146 4,364 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 280 319 22,716 25,883 9,897 11,434 6,026 7,257 100 to 139 acres .............................: 264 273 30,688 31,545 14,485 15,082 7,944 7,316 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 154 157 24,247 24,698 13,817 14,230 8,265 6,978 180 to 219 acres .............................: 140 114 27,575 22,363 17,950 12,404 11,332 5,363 220 to 259 acres .............................: 84 92 19,629 22,052 12,138 15,400 6,154 6,782 260 to 499 acres .............................: 354 374 126,446 136,537 90,797 106,132 46,929 51,103 500 to 999 acres .............................: 364 391 256,707 282,204 205,387 233,498 85,521 88,859 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 302 337 419,204 469,699 352,660 405,961 123,562 145,613 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 241 208 711,941 609,189 637,387 554,331 210,014 190,050 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 56 50 445,216 386,744 401,882 361,040 151,776 146,562 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 :: Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Irrigated farms (see text) ......................number: 5,729 5,153 :: Irrigated land - Con. : Proportion of farms ........................percent: 12.6 10.8 :: Acres irrigated: - Con. : : :: : Irrigated land ...................................acres: 672,335 670,212 :: 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................farms: 68 75 Average per farm .............................acres: 117 130 :: acres: 95,723 102,805 : :: 2,000 acres or more ..........................farms: 60 60 Acres irrigated: : :: acres: 226,833 212,546 1 to 9 acres .................................farms: 3,476 2,855 :: Irrigated land use: : acres: 7,570 6,638 :: Harvested cropland ...........................farms: 5,542 4,914 10 to 49 acres ...............................farms: 831 857 :: acres: 666,972 666,976 acres: 19,251 20,110 :: Pastureland and other land ...................farms: 381 316 50 to 99 acres ...............................farms: 363 371 :: acres: 5,363 3,236 acres: 25,174 25,807 :: : : :: Land in irrigated farms ..........................acres: 2,145,955 2,066,138 100 to 199 acres .............................farms: 381 341 :: Cropland .......................................acres: 1,880,037 1,840,733 acres: 53,437 47,395 :: Harvested cropland ...........................acres: 1,778,830 1,750,850 200 to 499 acres .............................farms: 357 398 :: : acres: 111,514 121,805 :: Land with irrigation systems or equipment : 500 to 999 acres .............................farms: 193 196 :: present (see text) ..............................farms: 6,357 (NA) acres: 132,833 133,106 :: acres: 734,761 (NA) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................................number: 45,581 47,641 5,729 5,153 2,654 2,082 39,852 42,488 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 9,472,069 9,764,090 2,145,955 2,066,138 170,666 151,605 7,326,114 7,697,952 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 1,221,746 1,015,631 2,324,731 2,174,027 647,693 608,290 1,063,184 875,140 Average per acre ..............................................dollars: 5,879 4,955 6,206 5,422 10,072 8,354 5,783 4,830 : Irrigated land ......................................................acres: 672,335 670,212 672,335 670,212 101,540 93,200 (X) (X) : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ....................................................farms: 38,724 40,597 5,682 5,068 2,654 2,082 33,042 35,529 acres: 7,515,740 7,924,480 1,880,037 1,840,733 115,173 109,908 5,635,703 6,083,747 Harvested cropland ..............................................farms: 33,220 35,147 5,637 5,005 2,654 2,082 27,583 30,142 acres: 6,880,850 7,214,667 1,778,830 1,750,850 100,120 92,852 5,102,020 5,463,817 : Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........................farms: 17,006 19,245 1,176 1,197 424 304 15,830 18,048 acres: 393,240 438,630 37,363 31,634 4,280 4,981 355,877 406,996 Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : Programs ...........................................................farms: 4,102 4,478 159 212 26 23 3,943 4,266 acres: 116,914 129,038 3,992 7,631 791 749 112,922 121,407 Owned and rented land in farms: : Owned land in farms ...............................................farms: 43,498 45,591 5,294 4,805 2,414 1,909 38,204 40,786 acres: 5,550,510 5,758,976 1,070,113 1,061,612 136,362 114,481 4,480,397 4,697,364 Rented or leased land in farms ....................................farms: 13,743 15,433 1,963 2,009 450 409 11,780 13,424 acres: 3,921,559 4,005,114 1,075,842 1,004,526 34,304 37,124 2,845,717 3,000,588 : Market value of agricultural products sold .........................$1,000: 12,212,745 8,220,935 4,674,697 3,172,734 882,367 729,483 7,538,048 5,048,201 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 267,935 172,560 815,971 615,706 332,467 350,376 189,151 118,815 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....................farms: 29,451 31,228 5,435 4,832 2,516 1,984 24,016 26,396 $1,000: 7,047,225 4,644,252 3,292,528 2,212,499 872,431 700,355 3,754,697 2,431,752 Livestock, poultry, and their products ............................farms: 16,142 17,298 1,604 1,551 540 396 14,538 15,747 $1,000: 5,165,520 3,576,684 1,382,169 960,235 9,936 29,128 3,783,351 2,616,449 : Total farm production expenses .....................................$1,000: 9,791,411 7,208,181 3,715,946 2,711,365 726,747 601,568 6,075,465 4,496,816 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 214,813 151,302 648,620 526,172 273,831 288,937 152,451 105,837 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .................farms: 22,906 25,277 4,454 4,305 1,869 1,596 18,452 20,972 $1,000: 926,497 592,379 338,220 214,545 48,288 34,756 588,278 377,833 Chemicals purchased ...............................................farms: 21,874 21,160 4,248 3,671 1,685 1,306 17,626 17,489 $1,000: 548,022 360,374 222,252 145,967 39,750 23,289 325,771 214,407 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........................farms: 23,727 20,784 4,858 3,851 2,185 1,358 18,869 16,933 $1,000: 824,324 604,053 386,023 253,653 114,324 74,067 438,301 350,400 Cover crop seed purchased .......................................farms: 4,578 4,189 1,264 1,073 486 285 3,314 3,116 $1,000: 11,695 9,812 3,314 3,524 518 514 8,381 6,288 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .........................farms: 10,339 11,498 935 1,069 304 299 9,404 10,429 $1,000: 426,745 390,358 115,596 93,606 2,692 2,459 311,149 296,752 : Feed purchased ....................................................farms: 20,315 22,882 1,623 1,609 546 416 18,692 21,273 $1,000: 1,661,376 1,269,333 429,996 347,981 4,606 13,327 1,231,380 921,353 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............................farms: 43,769 45,095 5,531 4,997 2,512 1,958 38,238 40,098 $1,000: 467,579 313,479 157,368 109,174 29,851 26,455 310,211 204,305 Utilities .........................................................farms: 31,535 32,201 4,680 4,343 2,044 1,651 26,855 27,858 $1,000: 250,513 190,561 102,167 79,137 24,802 25,051 148,346 111,424 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........................farms: 38,381 39,756 5,246 4,795 2,325 1,855 33,135 34,961 $1,000: 764,688 524,438 287,572 183,994 65,716 43,696 477,116 340,444 : Hired farm labor ..................................................farms: 10,269 11,907 2,586 2,787 942 974 7,683 9,120 $1,000: 1,270,534 952,388 689,845 543,148 210,039 193,243 580,689 409,240 Contract labor ....................................................farms: 3,951 3,245 1,085 934 444 330 2,866 2,311 $1,000: 223,943 109,346 138,118 66,260 50,813 23,127 85,825 43,086 Customwork and custom hauling .....................................farms: 8,883 9,567 1,174 1,266 255 270 7,709 8,301 $1,000: 289,982 165,370 100,759 63,155 10,843 7,880 189,223 102,215 Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...................farms: 12,064 12,268 1,914 1,737 439 288 10,150 10,531 $1,000: 651,426 486,995 236,283 172,391 22,065 13,591 415,143 314,605 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and : farm share of vehicles ...........................................farms: 3,778 3,900 764 791 248 227 3,014 3,109 $1,000: 83,499 54,493 34,717 21,331 4,206 4,248 48,782 33,162 Interest expense ..................................................farms: 15,693 16,660 2,477 2,375 874 682 13,216 14,285 $1,000: 307,941 297,871 94,635 92,571 15,340 13,609 213,305 205,301 Property taxes paid ...............................................farms: 43,389 45,697 5,294 4,821 2,404 1,904 38,095 40,876 $1,000: 294,207 250,626 63,885 48,904 14,639 10,390 230,322 201,722 Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ....................................................farms: 12,923 16,114 1,010 1,110 233 190 11,913 15,004 $1,000: 142,679 101,203 35,731 28,817 473 1,024 106,948 72,386 All other production expenses .....................................farms: 26,033 20,261 4,094 3,287 1,691 1,090 21,939 16,974 $1,000: 657,454 544,913 282,778 246,733 68,299 91,357 374,676 298,180 : Commodity Credit Corporation loans ..................................farms: 245 451 60 108 - - 185 343 $1,000: 28,776 52,640 12,338 22,409 - - 16,438 30,232 Government payments .................................................farms: 8,767 15,350 987 1,490 168 206 7,780 13,860 $1,000: 143,008 167,189 43,007 34,898 7,982 1,810 100,000 132,291 Total income from farm-related sources ..............................farms: 17,548 19,796 2,433 2,428 845 746 15,115 17,368 $1,000: 418,571 316,717 105,490 77,178 21,022 10,710 313,080 239,539 : Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment ...............farms: 45,581 47,637 5,729 5,153 2,654 2,082 39,852 42,484 $1,000: 8,351,688 7,371,356 2,030,157 1,843,129 345,033 276,919 6,321,531 5,528,226 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 183,227 154,740 354,365 357,681 130,005 133,006 158,625 130,125 : Livestock inventory: : Cattle and calves .................................................farms: 10,141 12,221 678 762 89 91 9,463 11,459 number: 1,116,557 1,201,383 278,348 259,266 1,526 5,467 838,209 942,117 Milk cows .......................................................farms: 1,481 2,158 214 242 11 20 1,267 1,916 number: 436,254 442,032 132,987 117,839 11 (D) 303,267 324,193 Hogs and pigs .....................................................farms: 2,099 2,017 223 255 60 60 1,876 1,762 number: 1,262,145 1,236,567 423,913 506,971 10,115 590 838,232 729,596 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Livestock inventory: - Con. : : Sheep and lambs ...................................................farms: 2,362 2,483 207 173 76 40 2,155 2,310 number: 84,596 89,270 5,227 7,876 1,608 564 79,369 81,394 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 12. Cattle and Calves - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cattle and calves .......................: 10,141 1,116,557 12,221 1,201,383 :: Cattle and calves - Con. : Farms with- : :: Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : 1 to 9 ..............................: 3,992 17,802 4,620 20,606 :: Milk cows ...........................: 1,481 436,254 2,158 442,032 10 to 19 ............................: 1,897 25,747 2,174 29,279 :: Farms with- : 20 to 49 ............................: 1,816 55,054 2,376 73,212 :: 1 to 9 ..........................: 543 1,150 582 1,520 50 to 99 ............................: 808 55,210 1,132 76,620 :: 10 to 19 ........................: 33 423 124 1,662 100 to 199 ..........................: 536 73,545 765 104,095 :: 20 to 49 ........................: 146 4,805 338 10,986 200 to 499 ..........................: 604 185,914 681 213,335 :: 50 to 99 ........................: 132 9,341 353 23,871 500 to 999 ..........................: 291 199,767 285 196,426 :: 100 to 199 ......................: 198 28,279 303 42,077 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 119 179,140 120 182,763 :: 200 to 499 ......................: 244 74,948 270 81,805 2,500 to 4,999 ......................: 60 213,026 52 180,446 :: 500 to 999 ......................: 79 53,749 102 69,218 5,000 or more .......................: 18 111,352 16 124,601 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 62 97,525 51 79,253 : :: 2,500 or more ...................: 44 166,034 35 131,640 Cows and heifers that calved ..........: 7,689 536,806 9,243 545,554 :: : Farms with- : :: Other cattle ..........................: 7,887 579,751 9,557 655,829 1 to 9 ............................: 4,020 16,644 4,656 18,972 :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ..........................: 1,342 17,790 1,645 21,766 :: 1 to 9 ............................: 3,701 15,976 4,273 18,242 20 to 49 ..........................: 1,219 34,516 1,474 43,147 :: 10 to 19 ..........................: 1,301 17,578 1,628 21,557 50 to 99 ..........................: 365 24,320 615 41,121 :: 20 to 49 ..........................: 1,128 32,993 1,569 47,170 100 to 199 ........................: 279 38,295 374 51,670 :: 50 to 99 ..........................: 521 34,390 763 51,408 200 to 499 ........................: 273 83,615 288 87,137 :: 100 to 199 ........................: 477 65,121 564 76,206 500 to 999 ........................: 85 57,513 105 70,848 :: 200 to 499 ........................: 502 149,870 496 147,477 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 61 95,216 51 79,253 :: 500 to 999 ........................: 172 114,193 183 121,436 2,500 or more .....................: 45 168,897 35 131,640 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 73 105,374 64 100,781 : :: 2,500 or more .....................: 12 44,256 17 71,552 Beef cows ...........................: 6,514 100,552 7,445 103,522 :: : Farms with- : :: Cattle on feed ..........................: 959 156,205 1,146 158,925 1 to 9 ..........................: 3,722 15,883 4,341 17,933 :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ........................: 1,326 17,532 1,557 20,529 :: 1 to 19 .............................: 236 3,299 225 3,198 20 to 49 ........................: 1,112 30,894 1,198 33,981 :: 20 to 49 ............................: 254 7,561 353 10,638 50 to 99 ........................: 237 15,186 263 16,925 :: 50 to 99 ............................: 147 9,735 211 13,464 100 to 199 ......................: 87 10,897 68 8,448 :: 100 to 199 ..........................: 128 16,999 165 21,662 200 to 499 ......................: 25 7,290 16 (D) :: 200 to 499 ..........................: 119 36,965 131 40,066 500 to 999 ......................: 5 2,870 2 (D) :: 500 to 999 ..........................: 53 36,211 50 34,173 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: - - - - :: 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 17 22,195 6 9,185 2,500 or more ...................: - - - - :: 2,500 or more .......................: 5 23,240 5 26,539 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Cattle and Calves - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number sold : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cattle and calves ............................: 7,656 832,684 822,863 9,539 748,919 628,397 Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 ...................................: 3,648 14,859 17,104 4,614 18,113 18,162 10 to 19 .................................: 1,180 15,663 17,878 1,466 19,232 18,574 20 to 49 .................................: 1,099 33,443 39,237 1,480 44,149 41,475 50 to 99 .................................: 533 36,397 42,946 751 49,899 45,385 100 to 199 ...............................: 387 52,195 60,731 507 69,698 65,039 200 to 499 ...............................: 411 126,993 146,999 374 114,804 104,579 500 to 999 ...............................: 230 162,997 155,720 229 159,638 137,050 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 118 166,563 154,067 88 127,473 103,894 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 35 121,981 90,104 23 81,093 50,202 5,000 or more ............................: 15 101,593 98,079 7 64,820 44,038 : Cattle weighing 500 pounds : or more ...................................: 7,155 444,498 (NA) 8,692 461,771 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 3,691 14,129 (NA) 4,520 17,184 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 1,107 14,338 (NA) 1,413 18,510 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 1,046 31,376 (NA) 1,251 36,917 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 495 33,099 (NA) 631 42,058 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 328 42,694 (NA) 378 50,536 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 288 85,216 (NA) 294 88,228 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 133 89,974 (NA) 147 98,769 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 55 78,368 (NA) 49 64,487 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 8 23,391 (NA) 7 (D) (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 4 31,913 (NA) 2 (D) (NA) : Cattle on feed .............................: 971 170,748 (NA) 1,168 166,320 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 19 ................................: 228 3,183 (NA) 281 3,767 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 301 9,335 (NA) 352 10,473 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 136 9,523 (NA) 210 13,496 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 115 15,577 (NA) 143 19,245 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 117 35,348 (NA) 108 32,012 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 52 35,111 (NA) 58 37,776 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 13 17,461 (NA) 10 13,909 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 6 18,297 (NA) 4 (D) (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 3 26,913 (NA) 2 (D) (NA) : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds .......: 2,569 388,186 (NA) 3,347 287,148 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 1,204 4,421 (NA) 1,596 5,879 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 339 4,391 (NA) 547 7,213 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 329 9,391 (NA) 513 14,874 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 179 12,553 (NA) 221 14,742 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 136 18,731 (NA) 184 24,260 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 165 48,507 (NA) 161 47,163 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 129 93,526 (NA) 69 50,059 (NA) 1,000 or more ..........................: 88 196,666 (NA) 56 122,958 (NA) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 14. Cattle and Calves Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 3,992 17,802 2,768 9,508 2,398 8,294 1,874 17,230 15,332 10 to 19 .........................................: 1,897 25,747 1,597 13,699 1,476 12,048 1,309 10,584 12,158 20 to 49 .........................................: 1,816 55,054 1,531 26,387 1,637 28,667 1,521 27,306 30,960 50 to 99 .........................................: 808 55,210 639 22,520 800 32,690 798 34,946 40,235 100 to 199 .......................................: 536 73,545 386 25,209 525 48,336 536 79,363 73,692 200 to 499 .......................................: 604 185,914 396 61,466 584 124,448 586 155,508 164,357 500 to 999 .......................................: 291 199,767 208 76,412 283 123,355 289 128,278 153,398 1,000 to 2,499 ...................................: 119 179,140 92 83,754 117 95,386 119 110,094 111,857 2,500 to 4,999 ...................................: 60 213,026 56 151,203 49 61,823 60 165,981 125,945 5,000 or more ....................................: 18 111,352 16 66,648 18 44,704 18 83,894 69,152 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .........: 10,141 1,116,557 7,689 536,806 7,887 579,751 7,110 813,184 797,084 : Farms with no cattle and calves inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .................................: - - - - - - 546 19,500 25,779 : Total ..............................................: 10,141 1,116,557 7,689 536,806 7,887 579,751 7,656 832,684 822,863 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 15. Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Cow herd 1/ : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .........................................: 4,020 43,713 4,020 16,644 2,426 27,069 2,178 53,153 40,717 10 to 19 .......................................: 1,342 34,100 1,342 17,790 921 16,310 1,033 24,575 21,160 20 to 49 .......................................: 1,219 70,903 1,219 34,516 1,040 36,387 1,113 35,385 42,601 50 to 99 .......................................: 365 51,738 365 24,320 357 27,418 365 22,934 27,200 100 to 199 .....................................: 279 77,063 279 38,295 268 38,768 278 33,952 34,197 200 to 499 .....................................: 273 152,111 273 83,615 253 68,496 273 63,885 55,010 500 to 999 .....................................: 85 91,171 85 57,513 77 33,658 85 47,681 35,467 1,000 to 2,499 .................................: 61 156,367 61 95,216 59 61,151 61 71,957 48,166 2,500 or more ..................................: 45 209,557 45 168,897 34 40,660 45 177,690 110,093 : All farms with December 31, 2022 cow inventory ...: 7,689 886,723 7,689 536,806 5,435 349,917 5,431 531,212 414,612 : Farms with no cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: 2,452 229,834 - - 2,452 229,834 2,225 301,472 408,252 : Total ............................................: 10,141 1,116,557 7,689 536,806 7,887 579,751 7,656 832,684 822,863 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cow herd includes beef cows, milk cows, and heifers that calved. Table 16. Beef Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total :Cows and heifers that calved: Beef cows : Other cattle Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 3,722 43,763 3,722 21,292 3,722 15,883 2,195 22,471 10 to 19 ..............................................: 1,326 36,204 1,326 20,218 1,326 17,532 917 15,986 20 to 49 ..............................................: 1,112 88,555 1,112 44,909 1,112 30,894 939 43,646 50 to 99 ..............................................: 237 44,512 237 22,819 237 15,186 236 21,693 100 to 199 ............................................: 87 23,167 87 11,775 87 10,897 87 11,392 200 to 499 ............................................: 25 16,754 25 9,855 25 7,290 25 6,899 500 to 999 ............................................: 5 3,963 5 3,090 5 2,870 5 873 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - 2,500 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 6,514 256,918 6,514 133,958 6,514 100,552 4,404 122,960 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 3,627 859,639 1,175 402,848 - - 3,483 456,791 : Total ...................................................: 10,141 1,116,557 7,689 536,806 6,514 100,552 7,887 579,751 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cattle : Calves Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Total : Cattle on feed : : : : : Value :---------------------------------------------------: : : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 2,072 21,930 22,418 1,890 13,637 37 1,556 531 8,293 10 to 19 ..............................................: 1,021 19,268 17,956 934 9,916 75 2,505 348 9,352 20 to 49 ..............................................: 1,011 42,092 48,745 987 30,356 175 11,393 373 11,736 50 to 99 ..............................................: 237 21,023 25,620 237 15,160 67 6,558 85 5,863 100 to 199 ............................................: 87 12,463 16,344 87 10,431 17 2,470 37 2,032 200 to 499 ............................................: 25 8,746 10,633 25 (D) 6 1,292 8 (D) 500 to 999 ............................................: 5 2,193 2,640 5 (D) - - 3 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: - - - - - - - - - 2,500 or more .........................................: - - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 4,458 127,715 144,356 4,165 88,008 377 25,774 1,385 39,707 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 3,198 704,969 678,508 2,990 356,490 594 144,974 1,184 348,479 : Total ...................................................: 7,656 832,684 822,863 7,155 444,498 971 170,748 2,569 388,186 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 17. Milk Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cows and heifers that calved : Milk cows : Other cattle :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 543 14,330 543 2,759 543 1,150 394 11,571 10 to 19 ...............................................: 33 2,295 33 552 33 423 21 1,743 20 to 49 ...............................................: 146 10,635 146 5,129 146 4,805 134 5,506 50 to 99 ...............................................: 132 20,221 132 9,710 132 9,341 125 10,511 100 to 199 .............................................: 198 58,215 198 29,127 198 28,279 187 29,088 200 to 499 .............................................: 244 139,489 244 76,163 244 74,948 224 63,326 500 to 999 .............................................: 79 85,978 79 53,793 79 53,749 71 32,185 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 62 161,083 62 97,951 62 97,525 60 63,132 2,500 or more ..........................................: 44 204,841 44 166,162 44 166,034 33 38,679 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 1,481 697,087 1,481 441,346 1,481 436,254 1,249 255,741 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 8,660 419,470 6,208 95,460 - - 6,638 324,010 : Total ....................................................: 10,141 1,116,557 7,689 536,806 1,481 436,254 7,887 579,751 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Total : Cattle : Calves : Milk sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 275 43,543 26,541 229 4,763 141 38,780 47 1,191 10 to 19 ...............................................: 30 6,354 3,964 26 291 17 6,063 23 1,929 20 to 49 ...............................................: 141 4,523 4,194 139 2,615 116 1,908 146 23,135 50 to 99 ...............................................: 132 7,332 5,619 132 4,205 104 3,127 132 48,115 100 to 199 .............................................: 197 23,021 19,702 197 12,852 143 10,169 198 159,204 200 to 499 .............................................: 244 55,653 44,735 244 25,082 206 30,571 244 465,708 500 to 999 .............................................: 79 45,268 32,599 79 18,157 76 27,111 79 334,003 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 62 73,207 49,389 61 25,026 59 48,181 62 603,684 2,500 or more ..........................................: 44 176,440 108,870 44 48,323 41 128,117 44 1,015,656 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 1,204 435,341 295,612 1,151 141,314 903 294,027 975 2,652,625 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 6,452 397,343 527,251 6,004 303,184 1,666 94,159 33 43,851 : Total ....................................................: 7,656 832,684 822,863 7,155 444,498 2,569 388,186 1,008 2,696,476 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 18. Cattle and Calves - Number Sold per Farm by Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Cattle weighing 500 : Calves weighing less than : Cattle and calves : pounds or more : 500 pounds :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : Number sold : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.............................................: 7,656 832,684 822,863 7,155 444,498 2,569 388,186 : Farms by number of cattle : and calves sold- : 1 to 9 .....................................: 3,648 14,859 17,104 3,334 12,328 809 2,531 10 to 19 ...................................: 1,180 15,663 17,878 1,114 12,465 414 3,198 20 to 49 ...................................: 1,099 33,443 39,237 1,077 26,674 434 6,769 50 to 99 ...................................: 533 36,397 42,946 531 28,942 215 7,455 100 to 199 .................................: 387 52,195 60,731 380 37,384 188 14,811 200 to 499 .................................: 411 126,993 146,999 393 80,918 237 46,075 500 to 999 .................................: 230 162,997 155,720 183 76,499 147 86,498 1,000 to 2,499 .............................: 118 166,563 154,067 93 74,119 84 92,444 2,500 or more ..............................: 50 223,574 188,182 50 95,169 41 128,405 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 19. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total hogs and pigs ....................: 2,099 1,262,145 2,017 1,236,567 :: Total hogs and pigs - Con. : Farms with- : :: Farms with- - Con. : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,628 10,479 1,564 10,168 :: : 25 to 49 ...........................: 96 (D) 120 3,874 :: 500 to 999 .........................: 46 32,884 28 19,336 50 to 99 ...........................: 65 (D) 72 4,804 :: 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 36 48,945 42 53,672 100 to 199 .........................: 43 5,530 40 5,044 :: 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 104 323,079 76 227,271 200 to 499 .........................: 33 9,281 18 4,926 :: 5,000 or more ......................: 48 824,570 57 907,472 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Hogs and Pigs - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 2,305 4,000,582 805,282 2,441 4,076,081 608,555 Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,659 11,537 2,957 1,819 12,011 2,189 25 to 49 ...........................: 171 5,625 1,306 159 5,212 735 50 to 99 ...........................: 107 7,280 1,559 101 6,519 848 100 to 199 .........................: 55 7,326 1,718 66 9,659 1,188 200 to 499 .........................: 55 17,245 3,038 42 12,552 1,788 500 to 999 .........................: 17 9,979 2,185 21 11,968 1,787 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 43 62,306 13,782 19 26,238 4,659 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 68 195,355 44,775 71 220,030 39,013 5,000 or more ......................: 130 3,683,929 733,962 143 3,771,892 556,347 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Hogs and Pigs Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hogs and pigs inventory : Hogs and pigs sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 1,628 10,479 1,168 14,656 3,136 25 to 49 .......................................: 96 (D) 92 5,097 1,044 50 to 99 .......................................: 65 (D) 65 6,758 1,500 100 to 199 .....................................: 43 5,530 43 9,577 1,793 200 to 499 .....................................: 33 9,281 33 22,387 4,924 500 to 999 .....................................: 46 32,884 46 64,524 14,454 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 36 48,945 36 144,904 30,152 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 104 323,079 104 880,438 205,755 5,000 or more ..................................: 48 824,570 48 2,742,345 515,563 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .......: 2,099 1,262,145 1,635 3,890,686 778,321 : Farms with no hog or pig inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: - - 670 109,896 26,962 : Total ............................................: 2,099 1,262,145 2,305 4,000,582 805,282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 22. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales by Number Sold per Farm: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 1,035 7,285 1,659 11,537 2,957 25 to 49 .......................................: 146 2,964 171 5,625 1,306 50 to 99 .......................................: 102 3,706 107 7,280 1,559 100 to 199 .....................................: 55 3,944 55 7,326 1,718 200 to 499 .....................................: 55 12,763 55 17,245 3,038 500 to 999 .....................................: 17 9,954 17 9,979 2,185 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 41 53,151 43 62,306 13,782 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 64 88,504 68 195,355 44,775 5,000 or more ..................................: 120 1,077,484 130 3,683,929 733,962 : All farms with sales .............................: 1,635 1,259,755 2,305 4,000,582 805,282 : Farms with December 31, 2022 inventory : and no sales ....................................: 464 2,390 - - - : Total ............................................: 2,099 1,262,145 2,305 4,000,582 805,282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ........................: 1,932 490,612 5 286,655 162 484,878 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,623 (D) - - 5 (D) 25 to 49 ...........................: 96 (D) - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 63 (D) - - 2 (D) 100 to 199 .........................: 40 5,092 - - 3 438 200 to 499 .........................: 23 5,946 - - 10 3,335 500 to 999 .........................: 26 20,018 - - 20 12,866 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 15 22,022 - - 21 26,923 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 24 65,175 - - 80 257,904 5,000 or more ......................: 22 354,653 5 286,655 21 183,262 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 24. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 2,109 1,207,883 5 1,077,677 191 1,715,022 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,641 11,438 - - 18 99 25 to 49 ...........................: 171 5,625 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 107 7,280 - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: 55 7,326 - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 48 14,973 - - 7 2,272 500 to 999 .........................: 17 9,979 - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 19 27,414 - - 24 34,892 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 15 39,300 - - 53 156,055 5,000 or more ......................: 36 1,084,548 5 1,077,677 89 1,521,704 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 25. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ....................: 172 42,831 689 611,199 808 514,776 174 15,926 36 65,385 220 12,028 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 154 1,092 492 4,132 619 3,274 140 1,124 26 85 197 772 25 to 49 .......................: 10 321 56 1,855 12 363 14 428 - - 4 (D) 50 to 99 .......................: 1 (D) 36 2,324 18 1,210 10 (D) - - - - 100 to 199 .....................: 2 (D) 17 2,278 3 400 9 (D) - - 12 1,320 200 to 499 .....................: - - 16 (D) 15 4,817 - - - - 2 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: - - 22 16,858 20 13,826 - - 3 (D) 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................: 1 (D) 15 (D) 19 25,163 - - 1 (D) - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - 19 52,515 80 258,264 - - 1 (D) 4 (D) 5,000 or more ..................: 4 (D) 16 506,311 22 207,459 1 (D) 5 58,800 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 26. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...........: 162 247,558 627 1,912,912 1,240 1,380,306 169 21,881 21 414,100 86 23,825 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 119 1,331 376 3,011 995 5,992 103 841 11 100 55 262 25 to 49 .......................: 16 517 72 2,466 45 1,423 30 956 - - 8 263 50 to 99 .......................: 17 (D) 50 3,275 20 1,402 19 1,328 - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .....................: 2 (D) 30 4,055 10 (D) 3 (D) - - 10 1,414 200 to 499 .....................: 3 644 28 9,771 7 2,200 12 3,416 - - 5 1,214 500 to 999 .....................: - - 14 8,084 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - 14 20,474 25 36,232 - - 1 (D) 3 (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - 18 54,000 44 120,555 - - 2 (D) 4 (D) 5,000 or more ..................: 5 (D) 25 1,807,776 92 1,209,853 1 (D) 7 408,200 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 27. Sheep and Lambs Flock Size by Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sheep and lambs inventory : Sheep and lambs sold : Wool production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value : : : Value Flock size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 flock size of- : 1 to 24 ..................................: 1,613 15,937 755 (D) (D) 404 (D) 32 25 to 99 .................................: 607 26,254 503 16,908 3,521 373 97,572 70 100 to 299 ...............................: 108 16,011 108 12,892 2,867 84 77,002 41 300 to 999 ...............................: 27 12,607 27 10,605 3,397 24 72,271 (D) 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 6 (D) 6 7,544 1,999 6 54,392 (D) 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - 5,000 or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .: 2,362 84,596 1,400 55,466 13,238 892 340,265 199 : Farms with no sheep or lamb inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .........................: - - 142 2,720 691 5 420 1 : Total ......................................: 2,362 84,596 1,542 58,186 13,929 897 340,685 199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Goats, Kids, and Mohair - Inventory, Mohair Production, and Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :($1,000) : Farms : Number :($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goats, all ..................................: 2,682 30,028 2,614 29,226 1,187 12,628 2,880 1,267 13,653 2,114 Angora goats and kids .....................: 184 928 238 1,321 36 182 22 72 353 37 Milk goats and kids .......................: 1,215 10,944 1,246 11,905 502 4,707 1,026 630 5,001 831 Meat goats and other goats and kids .......: 1,689 18,156 1,522 16,000 738 7,739 1,832 691 8,299 1,246 : Mohair clipped ........................pounds: (X) (X) (X) (X) 45 2,299 17 55 4,049 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 29. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value :: : : : Value Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) :: Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: SALES : : :: : Total horses and ponies ................: 7,991 54,511 (X) :: Total horses and ponies ................: 1,361 5,155 25,931 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 7,670 40,922 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 1,320 3,532 17,314 25 to 49 ...........................: 245 7,694 (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: 32 1,067 4,819 50 to 99 ...........................: 68 4,509 (X) :: 50 to 99 ...........................: 8 (D) (D) 100 or more ........................: 8 1,386 (X) :: 100 or more ........................: 1 (D) (D) : :: : Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 1,358 3,051 (X) :: Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 104 224 104 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,356 (D) (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 104 224 104 25 to 49 ...........................: 2 (D) (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 or more .........................: - - (X) :: 50 or more .........................: - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 30. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: NUMBER SOLD - Con. : : :: : Layers ............................: 7,699 17,234,017 7,039 15,074,549 :: Pullets for laying : Farms with inventory of- : :: flock replacement ................: 117 6,183,798 132 6,573,536 1 to 49 .......................: 6,641 118,831 5,953 103,554 :: Farms by number sold- : 50 to 99 ......................: 706 44,198 644 40,634 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 110 (D) 124 7,433 100 to 399 ....................: 290 43,072 364 58,176 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 1 (D) 3 9,250 400 to 3,199 ..................: 45 54,951 63 58,620 :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 4 (D) 5 (D) :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: 2 (D) - - :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 1 (D) - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 4 129,000 1 (D) :: 100,000 or more ...............: 5 6,093,000 5 6,556,853 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - 1 (D) :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 7 16,798,104 8 14,670,087 :: Broilers and other meat-type : : :: chickens .........................: 1,332 12,609,876 1,582 8,868,690 : :: Farms by number sold- : Pullets for laying : :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 1,288 129,936 1,539 190,023 flock replacement ................: 1,097 4,829,282 1,159 4,933,440 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 15 (D) 21 86,067 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 4 93,000 - - Broilers and other meat-type : :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - chickens .........................: 1,566 2,277,900 1,515 1,609,545 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 100,000 to 199,999 ............: 2 (D) 6 864,000 Turkeys ...........................: 896 1,975,551 1,036 2,279,108 :: 200,000 to 299,999 ............: - - 3 795,000 : :: 300,000 to 499,999 ............: 14 5,699,600 10 4,737,600 Chukars ...........................: 19 8,747 29 9,730 :: 500,000 or more ...............: 9 6,338,000 3 2,196,000 : :: : Ducks .............................: 1,494 24,296 1,197 17,881 :: Turkeys ...........................: 556 5,218,772 767 5,186,242 : :: Farms by number sold- : Emus ..............................: 45 195 45 233 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 529 (D) 738 (D) : :: 2,000 to 7,999 ................: 6 21,200 7 34,000 Geese .............................: 455 3,019 386 2,591 :: 8,000 to 15,999 ...............: 1 (D) 3 24,000 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - 2 (D) Guineas ...........................: 573 4,151 481 3,716 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 4 185,000 1 (D) : :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 5 367,412 6 498,812 Hungarian partridge ...............: - - 1 (D) :: 100,000 or more ...............: 11 4,622,452 10 4,516,184 : :: : Ostriches .........................: 13 71 5 11 :: Chukars ...........................: 19 22,715 13 (D) : :: : Peacocks or peahens ...............: 210 1,395 269 1,699 :: Ducks .............................: 367 11,086 346 (D) : :: : Pheasants .........................: 133 486,820 135 45,711 :: Emus ..............................: 6 78 17 300 : :: : Pigeons or squab ..................: 49 1,908 76 7,281 :: Geese .............................: 93 758 81 577 : :: : Quail .............................: 143 6,427 79 6,917 :: Guineas ...........................: 111 980 92 923 : :: : Rheas .............................: 3 (D) - - :: Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - : :: : Roosters ..........................: 1,155 15,642 824 4,800 :: Ostriches .........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) : :: : Other poultry .....................: 2 (D) 47 839 :: Peacocks or peahens ...............: 36 300 46 495 : :: : : :: Pheasants .........................: 82 528,923 63 151,617 NUMBER SOLD : :: : : :: Pigeons or squab ..................: 15 190 28 12,588 Layers ............................: 1,168 5,974,805 1,235 5,036,819 :: : Farms by number sold- : :: Quail .............................: 72 10,578 34 17,567 1 to 99 .......................: 1,043 19,940 1,077 22,807 :: : 100 to 399 ....................: 69 11,096 105 18,482 :: Rheas .............................: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 43 39,109 39 43,066 :: : 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 3 21,888 1 (D) :: Roosters ..........................: 272 7,878 203 7,293 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: - - 4 46,082 :: : 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 4 125,000 1 (D) :: Other poultry .....................: 11 446 1 (D) 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - 1 (D) :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 6 5,757,772 7 4,802,364 :: Poultry hatched ...................: 1,242 (D) 1,083 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Aquaculture Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Catfish ................................: 5 (D) 4 (D) : Trout ..................................: 20 6,968 32 6,359 : Other food fish ........................: 5 937 10 51 : Baitfish ...............................: 7 347 4 330 : Crustaceans ............................: - - - - : Mollusks ...............................: - - - - : Ornamental fish ........................: 7 56 4 36 : Sport or game fish .....................: 18 2,375 13 1,905 : Other aquaculture products .............: 8 80 1 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Other Animals - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonies of honey bees .................: 2,177 98,758 1,756 37,957 :: Llamas .................................: 142 815 204 789 : :: : Bison ..................................: 54 2,789 68 2,722 :: Mink, live .............................: 10 12,220 12 21,953 : :: : Deer in captivity ......................: 167 18,258 137 15,071 :: Rabbits, live ..........................: 343 20,850 413 22,837 : :: : Elk in captivity .......................: 29 618 41 1,771 :: Other livestock ........................: 29 (X) 88 (X) : :: : Alpacas ................................: 284 3,017 303 3,220 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Other Animals and Animal Products - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Honey collected 1/ (pounds) ................................: 1,566 6,168,358 17,995 1,232 4,591,286 10,137 : Milk from sheep and goats ..................................: 126 (NA) 2,083 155 (NA) 1,636 : Bison ......................................................: 38 432 917 47 985 1,850 : Deer in captivity ..........................................: 112 3,532 7,631 84 2,316 6,250 : Elk in captivity ...........................................: 15 238 551 23 342 745 : Alpacas ....................................................: 76 333 391 54 292 425 : Llamas .....................................................: 23 81 119 20 67 57 : Mink, live .................................................: - - - 1 (D) (D) : Rabbits, live ..............................................: 165 (D) 541 200 34,096 542 : Equine products ............................................: 265 (X) 4,117 248 (X) 1,374 : Other livestock ............................................: 39 (X) (D) 45 (X) (D) : Other livestock products 1/ ................................: 225 (X) 5,696 140 (X) 4,488 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 34. Specified Crops Harvested - Yield per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 2022 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Entire crop irrigated : Part of crop irrigated : None of crop irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : :Average yield: : Acres : Acres not :Average yield: : :Average yield Crop : Farms : Acres : per acre : Farms : irrigated : irrigated : per acre : Farms : Acres : per acre ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barley for grain (bushels) .......................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - 129 (D) (D) Corn for grain (bushels) .........................: 229 70,387 182.7 670 208,824 266,757 178.0 8,846 1,555,065 161.1 Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ..............: 13 2,574 23.6 93 22,056 52,442 20.1 1,324 236,896 18.9 Cotton, all (bales) ..............................: - - - - - - - - - - Upland cotton (bales) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Pima cotton (bales) ............................: - - - - - - - - - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (cwt) .................................: 10 2,132 22.5 47 6,556 12,998 22.7 755 187,411 24.0 Oats for grain (bushels) .........................: 5 227 51.5 9 267 1,477 29.6 901 28,075 63.8 Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ........................: - - - - - - - - - - Rice (cwt) .......................................: - - - - - - - - - - Sorghum for grain (bushels) ......................: - - - 2 (D) (D) (D) 16 (D) (D) Soybeans for beans (bushels) .....................: 155 23,261 52.2 540 123,142 164,825 52.4 10,180 2,038,521 45.1 Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ......................: 8 (D) (D) 25 (D) (D) (D) 600 129,585 28.6 Sugarcane for sugar or : seed (tons) (see text) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Tobacco (pounds) .................................: - - - - - - - - - - Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...................: 60 10,471 68.0 82 8,102 11,729 73.5 4,043 430,381 79.8 Winter wheat for grain (bushels) ...............: 60 10,471 68.0 82 8,102 11,729 73.5 4,043 430,381 79.8 Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ................: - - - - - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (bushels) .........: - - - - - - - - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, dry equivalent) ..........................: 222 7,507 (X) 299 22,943 61,521 (X) 16,130 866,807 (X) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ..........................: 126 3,156 2.5 181 9,814 18,074 3.2 11,316 511,717 2.1 Other dry hay (tons, dry) ........................: 104 2,000 2.2 36 664 1,391 2.5 4,639 186,146 1.5 Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or : alfalfa mixtures (tons, green) ..................: 40 4,133 10.0 110 12,076 35,762 8.7 1,393 177,928 7.9 All other haylage, grass silage, : and greenchop (tons, green) .....................: 11 635 5.2 25 813 1,702 5.7 1,221 42,929 3.8 : Land in vegetables ...............................: 1,275 67,932 (X) 238 27,862 15,541 (X) 1,700 35,456 (X) Land in orchards .................................: 513 9,520 (X) 272 11,919 22,261 (X) 2,151 61,560 (X) Land in berries ..................................: 642 12,624 (X) 90 7,654 1,567 (X) 798 3,558 (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS : : Barley for grain (bushels) ...............................: 130 7,226 363,605 1 (D) 183 5,740 272,067 1 (D) 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 31 (D) (D) 1 (D) 76 502 24,221 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 18 339 17,334 - - 38 698 26,659 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 28 994 62,006 - - 42 1,368 62,176 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 38 2,544 114,707 - - 17 1,077 55,521 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 13 2,152 108,600 - - 7 1,194 52,990 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 3 901 50,500 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Camelina (pounds) ........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Canola (pounds) ..........................................: 4 819 1,567,480 - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Corn for grain (bushels) .................................: 9,745 2,101,033 348,093,460 899 279,211 11,195 2,168,204 344,533,785 1,030 313,638 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,427 10,478 1,121,953 45 199 1,684 12,636 1,438,926 26 150 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 799 15,068 1,841,792 13 205 1,067 20,256 2,584,659 15 220 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,415 50,058 6,913,324 51 1,394 1,723 60,291 8,148,373 64 1,836 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,553 110,163 16,359,237 74 4,101 1,807 125,998 18,118,789 85 4,192 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,272 360,740 56,758,465 211 20,124 2,418 377,356 57,913,323 238 23,221 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,202 416,957 66,730,558 189 37,371 1,413 488,407 80,053,054 247 46,715 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 709 480,678 81,699,960 158 47,787 749 503,015 82,633,662 197 63,707 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 368 656,891 116,668,171 158 168,030 334 580,245 93,642,999 158 173,597 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 274 364,812 63,986,445 98 67,867 254 331,252 53,852,022 99 66,062 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 56 129,008 23,178,512 34 40,923 45 106,298 16,529,426 32 45,542 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 29 106,875 18,987,944 20 33,637 30 112,876 18,476,074 22 42,695 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 9 56,196 10,515,270 6 25,603 5 29,819 4,785,477 5 19,298 : Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ......................: 1,430 313,968 6,026,214 106 24,630 2,355 331,133 6,157,400 133 21,043 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 226 1,595 21,121 3 (D) 478 4,008 56,574 2 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 152 2,950 42,120 2 (D) 294 5,542 79,729 3 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 172 6,094 91,047 4 83 394 13,619 220,484 7 137 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 210 15,086 274,312 7 372 408 27,314 470,814 20 1,125 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 352 54,431 1,016,826 23 2,210 453 67,588 1,240,910 33 2,965 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 170 55,713 1,081,338 22 3,362 192 64,992 1,200,989 29 4,587 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 78 51,422 1,000,052 20 5,319 81 54,217 1,079,371 16 2,416 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 70 126,677 2,499,398 25 13,251 55 93,853 1,808,529 23 9,749 : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (cwt) .............................................: 812 209,097 4,984,143 57 8,688 1,085 225,334 4,487,274 58 10,376 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 19 193 3,250 - - 45 369 6,847 7 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 62 1,206 28,171 2 (D) 52 1,002 16,136 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 91 3,406 75,689 3 (D) 150 5,420 106,966 5 159 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 130 9,156 217,350 5 185 191 12,933 247,194 5 293 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 214 34,888 797,880 15 1,452 346 54,782 1,056,864 7 800 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 181 63,249 1,498,117 18 2,948 190 64,801 1,258,660 19 3,582 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 89 60,765 1,462,612 11 2,720 88 57,271 1,200,471 9 3,489 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...................................: 22 26,628 695,736 3 1,235 23 28,756 594,136 4 1,937 2,000 acres or more ....................................: 4 9,606 205,338 - - - - - - - : Dry edible peas (cwt) ....................................: 3 186 4,092 - - 11 267 5,836 - - : Hemp for fiber (pounds) (see text) .......................: 7 17 11,334 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hemp for floral (CBD and other cannabinoid : usage) (pounds) (see text) ..............................: 53 518 185,345 29 431 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hemp for grain (pounds) (see text) .......................: 5 50 15,626 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Other hemp usage (pounds) (see text) .....................: 9 14 141 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hops (pounds) ............................................: 87 1,235 1,007,947 52 662 150 1,080 1,124,096 96 346 : Lentils (cwt) ............................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Mint for oil, all (pounds of oil) ........................: 5 (D) (D) - - 8 (D) (D) 3 17 : Mint, peppermint for oil, (pounds of : oil) (see text) .........................................: 5 (D) (D) - - 7 35 462 3 17 : Mint, spearmint for oil, (pounds of : oil) (see text) .........................................: 4 (D) (D) - - 5 (D) (D) - - : Oats for grain (bushels) .................................: 915 30,046 1,854,402 14 494 1,167 34,492 2,079,160 5 417 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 417 3,189 170,646 4 10 588 4,515 224,381 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 182 3,408 184,724 - - 190 3,459 196,253 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 150 5,149 303,344 3 (D) 192 6,488 399,938 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 99 6,543 404,781 4 225 132 8,544 550,648 2 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 62 9,169 678,537 2 (D) 59 7,736 467,321 1 (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 4 (D) (D) - - 3 816 43,774 1 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: - - - - - 3 2,934 196,845 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - : Popcorn (pounds, shelled) ................................: 21 704 2,776,874 1 (D) 27 1,464 2,820,528 6 21 : Proso millet (bushels) ...................................: - - - - - 4 47 3,273 - - : Rye for grain (bushels) ..................................: 388 22,930 942,885 18 1,219 479 18,238 633,914 13 565 : Sorghum for grain (bushels) ..............................: 18 1,442 107,658 2 (D) 27 1,888 225,714 7 1,186 : Sorghum for silage or greenchop (tons) ...................: 46 1,898 22,868 - - 47 2,072 19,028 1 (D) : Soybeans for beans (bushels) .............................: 10,875 2,349,749 108,187,574 695 146,403 11,988 2,487,343 107,048,753 699 140,492 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 961 8,294 295,724 9 78 1,040 8,780 314,647 22 160 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 923 17,542 656,648 31 544 878 16,869 609,022 28 485 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,618 57,865 2,326,154 46 1,439 1,859 65,303 2,551,508 46 1,131 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS - Con. : : Soybeans for beans (bushels) - Con. : : 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 2,012 142,295 6,118,414 85 4,401 2,267 159,643 6,343,663 84 4,329 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,552 405,577 18,168,002 182 18,213 3,051 477,072 20,040,415 177 17,291 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,552 535,987 23,849,627 127 21,195 1,580 544,547 23,280,136 127 21,489 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 912 622,548 29,483,925 142 44,749 967 649,155 28,440,052 142 44,261 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 345 559,641 27,289,080 73 55,784 346 565,974 25,469,310 73 51,346 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 279 360,632 17,635,077 49 25,434 292 374,821 16,607,137 55 27,918 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 42 99,021 4,956,143 17 20,210 25 58,970 2,648,229 9 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 21 75,304 3,821,978 6 (D) 24 92,348 4,223,603 6 11,322 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 3 24,684 875,882 1 (D) 5 39,835 1,990,341 3 (D) : Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ..............................: 633 143,143 4,096,639 33 3,586 661 145,790 3,693,023 25 (D) 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 12 124 3,032 2 (D) 14 131 2,870 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 32 (D) 15,857 1 (D) 25 (D) (D) 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 89 3,174 86,479 1 (D) 91 (D) 84,670 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 99 7,186 191,810 3 (D) 129 8,925 226,571 3 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 216 35,595 1,046,123 10 1,131 218 34,994 850,859 9 935 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 124 42,859 1,216,849 2 (D) 118 40,342 1,037,917 4 438 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 50 32,566 937,750 12 (D) 50 (D) 792,627 6 867 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...................................: 6 (D) 211,543 1 (D) 14 19,403 525,178 1 (D) 2,000 acres or more ....................................: 5 (D) 387,196 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - : Sunflower seed, all (pounds) .............................: 35 1,053 1,361,044 5 38 46 1,735 3,095,470 9 (D) : Sunflower seed - oil varieties (pounds) ................: 22 1,004 1,304,112 3 (D) 33 1,721 3,094,140 6 (D) : Sunflower seed - non-oil varieties (pounds) ............: 14 49 56,932 2 (D) 13 14 1,330 3 3 : Triticale for grain (bushels) (see text) .................: 15 899 50,192 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...........................: 4,185 460,683 36,528,609 142 18,573 4,974 487,011 38,015,624 114 17,399 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 422 3,429 174,579 4 25 571 5,017 293,322 3 38 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 473 9,009 531,248 14 231 631 12,139 764,337 4 48 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 907 32,542 2,176,830 25 554 1,117 39,318 2,651,706 18 477 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 934 64,355 4,773,959 35 1,765 1,160 79,645 5,663,939 16 843 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 988 148,692 11,717,324 28 2,372 1,021 151,863 11,696,229 44 2,998 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 343 111,703 9,402,998 22 3,854 378 124,900 10,557,108 17 2,652 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 96 60,287 5,178,694 8 2,472 82 52,151 4,578,572 8 2,301 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 22 30,666 2,572,977 6 7,300 14 21,978 1,810,411 4 8,042 : Winter wheat for grain (bushels) .......................: 4,185 460,683 36,528,609 142 18,573 4,962 486,142 37,993,909 114 17,399 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 422 3,429 174,579 4 25 571 5,020 294,002 3 38 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 473 9,009 531,248 14 231 627 12,054 760,554 4 48 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 907 32,542 2,176,830 25 554 1,115 39,242 2,651,906 18 477 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 934 64,355 4,773,959 35 1,765 1,156 79,315 5,653,579 16 843 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 988 148,692 11,717,324 28 2,372 1,020 151,753 11,694,579 44 2,998 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 343 111,703 9,402,998 22 3,854 377 124,629 10,550,306 17 2,652 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 96 60,287 5,178,694 8 2,472 82 52,151 4,578,572 8 2,301 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 22 30,666 2,572,977 6 7,300 14 21,978 1,810,411 4 8,042 : Other Spring wheat for grain (bushels) .................: - - - - - 14 869 21,715 - - : FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY : : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................: 1 (D) (X) - - 26 593 (X) 1 (D) : Ryegrass seed (pounds) .................................: - - - - - 5 13 6,150 - - : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) .........................................: 16,651 958,778 2,442,372 521 30,450 18,833 1,009,570 2,674,133 417 24,775 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 6,093 44,816 77,831 152 815 6,766 51,191 94,762 114 507 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 2,914 53,721 89,902 56 667 3,326 61,494 107,902 37 633 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 3,132 106,653 187,958 57 1,186 3,675 125,632 242,191 71 1,980 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 2,179 147,100 317,442 68 2,952 2,518 167,718 362,632 38 1,732 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 1,581 231,960 562,741 84 6,689 1,837 268,415 689,427 71 4,753 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 525 176,010 504,680 56 7,259 501 166,625 545,064 44 6,676 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 169 111,185 367,824 26 3,321 170 112,950 407,069 28 4,626 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 58 87,333 333,994 22 7,561 40 55,545 225,086 14 3,868 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 48 64,015 262,202 20 (D) 37 48,964 198,454 13 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 9 (D) (D) 1 (D) 3 6,581 26,632 1 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) .........................................: 15,316 732,962 1,437,106 419 15,634 17,427 761,275 1,636,885 312 10,451 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 5,748 42,248 76,385 146 754 6,401 48,661 93,541 100 442 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 2,726 50,364 87,541 58 717 3,247 59,999 106,866 41 679 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 3,028 102,777 180,530 52 1,028 3,518 120,403 230,008 64 1,840 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 2,023 136,059 267,306 68 2,993 2,375 156,741 317,084 44 1,934 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 1,322 190,638 363,747 53 3,208 1,503 214,559 465,164 43 2,486 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 361 118,096 258,320 29 3,599 303 98,844 263,364 14 2,113 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 82 52,827 95,715 8 702 69 46,101 113,148 6 957 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 26 39,953 107,562 5 2,633 11 15,967 47,710 - - : Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ................................: 11,623 542,761 1,148,982 307 12,970 13,660 576,416 1,351,628 267 8,707 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 4,381 32,074 62,501 88 435 5,182 39,430 82,104 87 420 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 1,971 36,456 70,864 44 547 2,576 47,856 89,436 28 450 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 2,374 80,658 153,013 38 833 2,735 93,858 199,556 57 1,637 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 1,555 104,175 218,861 55 1,863 1,757 115,182 251,520 39 1,573 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 1,032 146,644 310,556 51 3,039 1,125 158,940 364,371 40 2,238 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 231 75,712 170,371 19 2,994 224 72,956 225,994 10 1,513 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 56 34,750 70,873 7 626 52 34,587 93,796 6 876 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 23 32,292 91,943 5 2,633 9 13,607 44,851 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY - Con. : : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) - Con. : : Other dry hay (tons, dry) ..............................: 4,779 190,201 288,124 140 2,664 5,188 184,859 285,257 62 1,744 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 2,012 14,259 22,036 76 399 2,230 15,918 25,037 22 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 959 17,503 25,691 20 221 917 16,605 24,068 18 316 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 846 28,365 40,131 18 331 998 33,733 48,334 9 161 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 551 37,086 58,633 20 1,282 615 40,730 67,938 7 448 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 304 46,009 71,707 3 206 353 49,087 83,658 4 298 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 83 28,367 42,522 3 225 63 20,657 25,556 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 19 12,226 14,440 - - 12 8,129 10,666 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 5 6,386 12,964 - - - - - - - : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) ...........................................: 2,617 275,978 2,033,976 172 17,657 2,914 292,791 2,098,509 136 15,569 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 775 5,804 12,760 19 168 847 5,942 13,874 18 80 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 381 6,840 18,358 9 87 356 6,612 20,373 3 41 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 343 11,894 52,703 14 300 474 16,151 68,463 4 120 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 402 26,854 167,360 16 745 432 29,830 175,651 13 654 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 414 63,399 462,894 52 5,282 478 73,525 518,751 38 3,406 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 190 63,629 450,981 26 3,606 219 72,281 535,283 26 4,109 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 82 54,199 476,865 19 2,676 85 56,950 482,765 23 4,130 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 30 43,359 392,055 17 4,793 23 31,500 283,349 11 3,029 : Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or alfalfa : mixtures (tons, green) ................................: 1,543 229,899 1,854,072 150 16,209 1,812 236,333 1,845,578 116 14,383 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 259 1,998 5,763 13 118 296 2,039 6,773 6 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 175 3,143 12,177 6 79 185 3,499 14,312 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 224 7,814 43,495 11 281 313 10,938 59,303 4 120 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 255 17,089 121,586 12 539 342 23,875 161,322 11 561 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 345 52,487 420,579 48 4,456 386 59,129 466,190 38 3,230 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 185 61,048 452,932 26 3,440 202 67,214 526,425 27 4,265 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 74 49,497 460,270 20 2,943 71 46,931 407,119 21 4,091 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 26 36,823 337,270 14 4,353 17 22,708 204,134 8 2,059 : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) ...............................: 1,257 46,079 179,904 36 1,448 1,308 56,458 252,931 31 1,186 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 579 4,123 (D) 10 56 612 (D) 8,544 13 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 230 4,140 9,119 4 (D) 216 4,030 (D) 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 172 5,924 19,741 4 21 209 6,818 17,046 4 87 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 164 10,700 48,963 7 273 127 8,402 33,176 6 252 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 91 12,169 52,827 10 920 107 15,906 64,286 5 535 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 16 5,223 18,716 - - 25 8,506 42,473 1 (D) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 3 (D) 8,500 - - 10 5,804 51,712 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - : OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS : : Land in vegetables .......................................: 3,213 146,790 (X) 1,513 95,793 3,047 160,923 (X) 1,366 102,819 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 1,027 462 (X) 499 241 737 346 (X) 292 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 1,303 2,475 (X) 599 1,007 1,219 2,456 (X) 523 885 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 368 2,930 (X) 150 960 401 3,352 (X) 162 1,068 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 107 1,976 (X) 31 437 153 2,787 (X) 68 949 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 93 3,314 (X) 43 1,269 127 4,312 (X) 65 1,741 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 67 4,936 (X) 29 1,841 128 8,771 (X) 63 3,316 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 115 18,368 (X) 58 7,870 135 21,116 (X) 78 9,970 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 57 19,665 (X) 41 11,422 72 25,666 (X) 52 14,727 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 30 17,890 (X) 24 11,401 34 20,721 (X) 27 11,550 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: 16 14,131 (X) 13 10,773 13 11,099 (X) 11 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: 30 60,642 (X) 26 48,573 28 60,298 (X) 25 51,657 1,000.0 to 1,999.9 acres .............................: 20 27,709 (X) 16 15,690 17 22,120 (X) 14 15,642 2,000.0 to 2,999.9 acres .............................: 4 9,204 (X) 4 9,154 4 9,301 (X) 4 7,414 3,000.0 to 4,999.9 acres .............................: 5 (D) (X) 5 (D) 6 (D) (X) 6 (D) 5,000.0 acres or more ................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) : Land in orchards .........................................: 2,936 105,261 (X) 785 21,440 2,552 98,220 (X) 529 15,278 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 561 208 (X) 131 36 448 163 (X) 65 18 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 1,113 2,137 (X) 231 419 931 1,874 (X) 163 316 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 449 3,486 (X) 133 878 460 3,693 (X) 97 710 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 122 2,270 (X) 30 441 111 2,098 (X) 15 234 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 213 7,684 (X) 78 1,967 177 6,374 (X) 48 984 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 195 13,998 (X) 67 2,771 146 9,866 (X) 51 2,025 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 175 26,756 (X) 67 7,151 191 29,399 (X) 52 3,624 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 84 27,685 (X) 35 4,125 56 18,474 (X) 20 2,281 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 17 10,362 (X) 9 2,132 22 12,944 (X) 11 2,741 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: 4 3,462 (X) 2 (D) 6 5,117 (X) 4 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: 3 7,215 (X) 2 (D) 4 8,218 (X) 3 (D) : Land in berries ..........................................: 1,530 25,402 (X) 732 20,277 1,566 25,006 (X) 716 18,254 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 665 187 (X) 270 73 575 156 (X) 189 46 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 479 921 (X) 200 341 504 982 (X) 213 402 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 188 1,558 (X) 107 811 218 1,761 (X) 109 807 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 54 967 (X) 39 683 98 1,796 (X) 65 1,093 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 42 1,316 (X) 28 784 74 2,556 (X) 61 1,766 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 46 3,107 (X) 37 2,335 52 3,435 (X) 46 2,697 100.0 acres or more ....................................: 56 17,346 (X) 51 15,250 45 14,321 (X) 33 11,443 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vegetables harvested for sale ....................: 3,213 152,833 2,994 64,351 512 88,482 3,047 165,620 2,808 63,867 631 101,754 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 945 430 904 399 90 30 672 321 651 301 71 20 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 1,342 2,589 1,311 2,436 160 152 1,233 2,574 1,198 2,362 188 211 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 398 3,139 383 2,967 35 172 443 3,653 428 3,359 74 294 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 107 1,960 107 1,885 8 75 155 2,870 148 2,683 20 187 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 102 3,570 86 2,840 25 731 127 4,257 104 3,398 33 859 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 70 5,132 45 2,921 35 2,211 133 9,142 102 6,542 54 2,600 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 113 18,414 77 10,871 61 7,543 137 21,638 92 11,959 78 9,679 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 55 18,639 30 7,034 40 11,606 72 25,733 42 11,033 51 14,700 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...........................: 27 15,791 16 7,444 18 8,347 29 17,611 19 8,360 23 9,251 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...........................: 24 21,213 18 13,482 13 7,731 17 14,498 10 5,395 14 9,103 1,000.0 acres or more ..........................: 30 61,956 17 12,072 27 49,885 29 63,325 14 8,475 25 54,850 1,000.0 to 1,999.9 acres .....................: 20 28,763 12 9,822 17 18,941 18 23,606 10 (D) 14 (D) 2,000.0 to 2,999.9 acres .....................: 4 9,204 1 (D) 4 (D) 3 6,785 1 (D) 3 (D) 3,000.0 to 4,999.9 acres .....................: 5 (D) 3 (D) 5 16,063 6 (D) 2 (D) 6 (D) 5,000.0 acres or more ........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : Artichokes (excluding Jerusalem) .................: 4 1 4 1 - - 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - : Asparagus, bearing age ...........................: 421 9,895 377 6,413 83 3,482 415 12,285 368 7,634 96 4,651 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 212 47 196 45 19 2 190 43 172 (D) 18 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 94 163 86 (D) 10 (D) 92 197 89 184 7 13 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 28 213 26 182 4 31 32 278 27 (D) 7 (D) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 21 396 21 312 8 84 21 411 16 (D) 5 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 16 563 8 214 12 349 14 478 12 335 9 143 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 16 1,228 11 (D) 10 (D) 25 1,810 14 796 20 1,014 100.0 acres or more ............................: 34 7,286 29 (D) 20 (D) 41 9,068 38 5,740 30 3,328 : Beans, lima ......................................: 19 5 17 (D) 2 (D) 31 9 26 7 5 1 : Beans, snap (bush and pole) ......................: 697 11,441 638 1,691 81 9,750 844 12,706 751 1,485 120 11,220 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 571 105 552 100 38 5 639 (D) 600 132 59 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 63 95 63 (D) 2 (D) 112 205 112 200 5 5 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 11 (D) 11 (D) - - 26 192 25 (D) 1 (D) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 6 240 3 89 4 151 7 243 5 (D) 2 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 9 665 1 (D) 8 (D) 15 1,186 4 236 13 950 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 17 2,614 4 706 13 1,908 26 3,763 3 549 23 3,213 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 13 4,470 1 (D) 12 (D) 14 4,754 - - 14 4,754 500.0 acres or more ............................: 4 3,115 - - 4 3,115 3 2,191 - - 3 2,191 : Beets ............................................: 332 626 312 (D) 21 (D) 424 872 386 791 46 80 : Broccoli .........................................: 308 380 290 (D) 21 (D) 443 329 415 295 34 35 : Brussels sprouts .................................: 139 36 133 36 6 1 212 69 201 66 13 3 : Cabbage, Chinese (nappa, bok choy, etc.) .........: 162 111 162 104 7 6 171 135 162 130 13 5 : Cabbage, head ....................................: 373 4,324 347 (D) 37 (D) 505 4,045 466 3,044 50 1,001 : Cabbage, mustard .................................: 10 1 10 1 (X) (X) 19 3 19 3 (X) (X) : Cantaloupes and muskmelons .......................: 256 173 249 170 15 3 345 520 335 513 23 7 : Carrots ..........................................: 361 2,451 332 626 29 1,826 450 3,473 410 825 60 2,648 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 326 45 309 43 17 2 375 74 349 66 43 8 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 16 (D) 16 (D) - - 46 69 46 (D) 1 (D) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 5 45 5 45 - - 6 50 6 50 - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 6 220 4 (D) 2 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 7 540 - - 7 540 8 552 1 (D) 7 (D) 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 3 499 2 (D) 3 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 3 921 1 (D) 2 (D) 500.0 acres or more ............................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) - - 2 (D) : Cauliflower ......................................: 163 125 159 (D) 4 (D) 231 228 222 176 13 52 : Celery ...........................................: 99 1,985 92 1,657 10 328 83 2,078 73 1,137 21 941 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 77 10 72 9 5 1 59 7 55 7 4 (Z) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: - - - - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - - - - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 7 445 7 445 - - 13 972 9 (D) 10 (D) 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 11 1,227 10 (D) 4 (D) 7 827 5 (D) 6 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 500.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Chicory ..........................................: 12 2 11 (D) 1 (D) 4 (Z) 4 (Z) (X) (X) : Collards .........................................: 109 85 102 83 8 2 141 155 138 149 6 6 : Cucumbers and pickles ............................: 842 29,558 737 6,519 119 23,040 822 34,409 711 5,144 140 29,265 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 680 116 638 108 53 8 622 119 578 110 65 8 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 70 102 70 102 - - 96 169 96 (D) 1 (D) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 8 84 2 (D) 6 (D) 10 (D) 7 (D) 4 (D) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 4 72 4 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 10 314 3 88 7 227 23 762 7 278 16 484 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 11 783 3 209 8 574 10 729 6 429 4 300 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 26 4,020 11 1,886 15 2,134 22 3,661 6 930 16 2,731 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 16 5,836 3 1,467 13 4,369 19 7,067 8 1,759 16 5,308 500.0 acres or more ............................: 17 18,232 3 2,611 15 15,621 19 21,795 2 (D) 18 (D) : Daikon ...........................................: 56 6 56 6 - - 50 32 48 (D) 2 (D) : Eggplant .........................................: 291 165 277 153 23 13 326 196 312 194 18 2 : Escarole and endive ..............................: 15 2 15 2 (X) (X) 28 6 28 6 (X) (X) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Garlic ...........................................: 447 125 415 120 43 4 365 101 332 87 54 15 : Ginger root ......................................: 39 4 33 3 6 1 6 1 6 1 - - : Ginseng, (cultivated only) .......................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - : Gourds (see text) ................................: 181 101 172 100 9 1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Herbs, fresh cut .................................: 429 376 429 376 (X) (X) 356 159 356 159 (X) (X) : Honeydew melons ..................................: 67 21 64 21 3 (Z) 77 (D) 77 (D) (X) (X) : Horseradish ......................................: 59 8 52 7 7 1 26 3 18 2 8 1 : Kale .............................................: 316 108 306 107 11 1 447 342 426 335 28 7 : Lettuce, all .....................................: 472 1,520 472 1,520 (X) (X) 495 1,027 495 1,027 (X) (X) : Lettuce, head ..................................: 195 99 195 99 (X) (X) 195 (D) 195 (D) (X) (X) : Lettuce, leaf ..................................: 351 320 351 320 (X) (X) 392 199 392 199 (X) (X) : Lettuce, romaine ...............................: 166 1,101 166 1,101 (X) (X) 172 (D) 172 (D) (X) (X) : Mustard greens ...................................: 134 106 126 106 8 1 128 103 123 102 6 1 : Okra .............................................: 127 23 127 23 - - 76 25 76 23 3 2 : Onions, dry ......................................: 411 2,683 401 2,681 15 2 447 2,495 424 2,490 29 5 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 358 62 348 61 15 2 366 81 343 (D) 27 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 30 (D) 30 (D) - - 50 72 50 (D) 2 (D) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 5 (D) 5 (D) - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - 4 74 4 74 - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 4 161 4 161 - - 3 94 3 94 - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 7 475 7 475 - - 9 578 9 578 - - 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 10 1,645 10 1,645 - - 9 1,221 9 1,221 - - 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 500.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Onions, green ....................................: 350 57 328 54 28 3 290 60 270 57 24 3 : Parsley ..........................................: 213 75 204 73 12 1 123 102 115 101 8 1 : Parsnips (see text) ..............................: 58 665 53 (D) 5 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peas, Chinese (sugar, snow) ......................: 179 42 174 42 5 1 165 (D) 152 31 13 (D) : Peas, green ......................................: 197 4,202 169 64 34 4,138 239 3,072 208 64 33 3,008 : Peas, southern (cowpeas) - : blackeyed, crowder, etc. ........................: 6 8 6 8 - - 13 11 13 (D) 1 (D) : Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos) ..............: 732 1,818 699 1,791 45 28 808 1,876 768 1,853 71 24 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 626 98 594 (D) 43 (D) 647 121 609 115 55 6 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 86 127 86 127 - - 133 226 131 209 16 17 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 8 54 8 (D) 1 (D) 12 82 12 82 - - 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 3 53 3 53 - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 3 104 3 104 - - 4 134 4 134 - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 6 410 6 410 - - 100.0 acres or more ............................: 4 1,244 4 1,244 - - 3 850 3 850 - - : Peppers, other than Bell (including chile) .......: 512 668 479 317 41 351 485 902 436 588 56 314 : Potatoes .........................................: 613 50,506 551 12,166 97 38,340 761 50,511 695 10,064 107 40,447 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 452 92 423 (D) 45 (D) 497 124 467 117 40 7 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 76 116 71 (D) 10 (D) 146 251 144 243 9 8 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 14 100 14 100 - - 35 247 34 204 8 43 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 4 79 4 79 - - - - - - - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 7 246 6 (D) 2 (D) 8 281 5 151 4 130 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 8 636 4 366 4 270 10 729 7 485 5 244 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 17 2,876 10 1,432 9 1,444 28 4,276 21 2,723 10 1,553 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 10 3,796 4 1,089 8 2,707 17 5,699 7 1,433 15 4,266 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...........................: 6 3,703 4 (D) 5 (D) 6 (D) 4 1,976 3 (D) 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...........................: 6 5,408 4 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..........................: 13 33,455 7 3,350 12 30,106 13 34,646 6 2,732 12 31,913 : Pumpkins .........................................: 1,046 4,858 1,029 (D) 30 (D) 983 5,123 959 4,972 51 151 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 463 114 447 110 26 4 401 102 382 98 27 5 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 354 751 354 749 3 2 350 734 347 710 17 24 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 155 1,229 155 1,229 - - 146 1,126 146 1,110 4 16 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 39 646 39 646 - - 45 806 45 806 - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 24 861 24 861 - - 25 770 25 (D) 1 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 7 449 6 (D) 1 (D) 11 656 9 (D) 2 (D) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 4 806 4 806 - - 5 928 5 928 - - : Radishes .........................................: 370 2,567 341 2,564 29 3 270 1,183 249 (D) 21 (D) : Rhubarb ..........................................: 229 93 210 87 20 6 220 126 197 119 28 7 : Spinach ..........................................: 268 236 264 235 7 1 277 43 257 41 21 2 : Squash, all (including : zucchini) (see text) ............................: 885 7,480 836 4,319 76 3,160 1,100 9,178 1,029 5,778 95 3,400 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 678 137 653 132 35 5 719 190 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 133 251 133 240 7 11 236 478 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 18 148 14 106 5 42 70 553 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 6 117 5 (D) 1 (D) 7 135 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 5 181 4 (D) 1 (D) 19 565 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Squash, all (including : zucchini) (see text) - Con. : : 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 19 1,414 11 523 12 891 19 1,233 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 26 5,232 16 3,075 15 2,157 30 6,022 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Sweet corn (see text) ............................: 806 6,278 777 6,231 41 47 835 8,466 792 8,237 79 229 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 418 108 399 (D) 25 (D) 332 87 295 (D) 50 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 217 440 211 431 10 9 263 516 258 495 18 21 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 87 692 83 672 4 20 116 972 115 955 6 17 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 33 585 33 (D) 2 (D) 37 653 37 653 - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 27 871 27 871 - - 60 2,058 60 2,047 3 11 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 15 929 15 929 - - 14 874 14 874 - - 100.0 acres or more ............................: 9 2,652 9 2,652 - - 13 3,308 13 (D) 2 (D) : Sweet potatoes ...................................: 77 41 77 (D) 1 (D) 70 (D) 68 (D) 3 1 : Tomatoes in the open .............................: 1,156 4,046 1,083 1,350 111 2,696 1,216 5,102 1,145 2,164 125 2,938 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 957 183 896 166 95 17 892 217 838 197 88 20 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 159 238 156 233 5 4 264 470 257 448 22 22 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 19 139 19 (D) 1 (D) 37 228 37 (D) 4 (D) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 6 (D) 6 (D) - - 4 (D) 4 (D) - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 4 230 3 (D) 1 (D) 5 356 2 (D) 3 (D) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 10 3,124 3 557 8 2,567 12 3,663 5 1,001 8 2,662 : Turnip greens ....................................: 71 (D) 71 (D) - - 83 88 80 88 3 (Z) : Turnips ..........................................: 171 1,001 170 982 14 18 161 778 149 (D) 13 (D) : Watercress .......................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) (X) (X) 5 14 5 14 (X) (X) : Watermelons ......................................: 395 985 374 982 27 3 400 1,340 384 1,335 17 5 : Other vegetables .................................: 258 619 251 614 14 5 203 1,016 196 1,002 12 14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all .............................: 2,775 103,668 2,236 89,347 1,640 14,321 2,376 97,090 1,925 81,463 1,370 15,627 : Apples .........................................: 1,777 44,985 1,397 40,051 1,052 4,933 1,551 38,563 1,239 32,941 816 5,623 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 550 225 310 111 375 114 442 150 277 88 221 63 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 573 1,174 466 768 282 405 500 986 405 671 246 315 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 210 1,747 178 1,362 108 385 242 1,982 194 1,358 110 624 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 69 1,326 69 1,187 42 138 66 1,251 66 1,102 30 149 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 125 4,270 124 3,780 66 490 96 3,341 92 2,884 51 457 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 119 8,292 119 7,647 79 645 89 5,990 89 5,364 58 626 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 131 27,951 131 25,196 100 2,756 116 24,864 116 21,474 100 3,390 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................: 98 14,794 98 13,236 74 1,558 90 13,312 90 11,827 75 1,485 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................: 27 (D) 27 (D) 20 (D) 19 6,877 19 5,862 18 1,015 500.0 to 749.9 acres .......................: 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 750.0 to 999.9 acres .......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ......................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Apricots .......................................: 76 58 52 41 42 17 65 70 39 49 33 21 : Cherries, sweet ................................: 578 8,680 417 6,779 324 1,901 495 7,807 375 6,701 265 1,106 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 251 69 111 (D) 153 (D) 173 45 81 (D) 102 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 108 262 95 224 32 38 99 224 76 164 44 60 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 70 633 65 490 35 144 82 685 77 530 43 155 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 53 988 51 789 29 199 47 913 47 752 24 161 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 57 1,979 56 1,568 42 411 54 1,814 54 (D) 27 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 21 1,485 21 1,099 15 386 27 1,826 27 1,636 14 189 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 18 3,264 18 (D) 18 (D) 13 2,302 13 1,986 11 316 : Cherries, tart .................................: 619 32,507 498 27,072 334 5,435 546 33,381 464 26,084 322 7,296 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 237 61 134 40 117 21 168 40 100 24 78 16 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 43 94 33 68 21 26 36 77 30 60 10 17 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 47 432 46 387 17 45 72 700 66 562 27 138 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 49 982 43 760 25 223 35 671 34 503 21 169 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 79 2,799 78 2,450 39 349 69 2,385 68 1,911 45 474 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 78 5,534 78 4,653 56 881 74 5,296 74 4,238 61 1,058 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 86 22,607 86 18,716 59 3,891 92 24,212 92 18,787 80 5,425 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................: 64 9,715 64 8,257 41 1,458 69 10,292 69 8,493 60 1,799 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................: 16 (D) 16 4,408 12 (D) 14 4,480 14 3,239 11 1,241 500.0 to 749.9 acres .......................: 3 (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 750.0 to 999.9 acres .......................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1,000.0 acres or more ......................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Figs ...........................................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - - - - - - - : Grapes (including muscadine) (see text) ........: 836 13,258 669 12,104 349 1,154 791 13,127 597 12,296 367 830 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 293 70 172 46 145 23 267 74 162 46 136 28 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 235 504 195 353 108 151 250 564 168 333 142 231 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 157 1,190 153 1,096 38 94 126 1,057 122 922 47 135 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 38 736 38 623 15 112 41 800 38 717 7 83 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 56 2,006 54 1,785 22 221 46 1,621 46 1,564 12 57 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 27 2,075 27 1,988 7 87 31 2,108 31 2,020 13 88 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 30 6,678 30 6,213 14 465 30 6,902 30 6,694 10 208 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................: 23 3,466 23 (D) 12 (D) 22 3,192 22 (D) 8 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................: 4 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) 6 (D) 6 (D) 2 (D) 500.0 acres or more ........................: 3 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Kiwifruit ......................................: 7 3 4 1 6 1 - - - - - - : Nectarines .....................................: 46 45 31 37 26 8 44 40 31 37 18 4 : Pawpaws (see text) .............................: 73 36 29 17 56 19 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peaches, all ...................................: 632 2,913 436 2,247 340 666 477 2,863 352 2,367 220 497 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 355 (D) 182 (D) 213 (D) 230 58 132 (D) 110 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 132 234 109 182 48 52 126 257 100 197 52 60 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 96 854 96 735 53 120 72 621 71 536 30 84 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 28 541 28 493 14 48 18 339 18 307 7 32 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 10 300 10 279 6 22 20 653 20 540 13 113 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 9 595 9 505 4 89 8 562 8 436 6 126 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 3 374 3 (D) 2 (D) : Peaches, clingstone ..........................: 251 680 134 566 150 114 158 897 114 737 57 160 : Peaches, freestone ...........................: 454 2,233 347 1,681 225 552 354 1,967 265 1,630 173 337 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...........................: 215 (D) 126 34 115 (D) 155 40 79 22 88 18 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...........................: 121 210 103 168 42 43 106 224 93 180 37 45 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..........................: 84 743 84 633 49 109 60 530 60 463 29 67 15.0 to 24.9 acres .........................: 19 372 19 338 9 34 14 261 14 237 5 24 25.0 to 49.9 acres .........................: 8 232 8 211 6 21 15 506 15 396 11 110 50.0 to 99.9 acres .........................: 5 319 5 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 100.0 acres or more ........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) : Pears, all .....................................: 563 794 332 664 310 130 417 699 250 584 207 115 : Pears, Bartlett ..............................: 345 571 216 496 179 75 242 459 153 413 110 47 : Pears, other than Bartlett ...................: 356 223 202 168 196 55 267 239 150 171 142 68 : Persimmons .....................................: 25 11 23 7 10 4 17 6 1 (D) 16 (D) : Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot : hybrids .......................................: 13 4 6 3 8 1 - - - - - - : Plums and prunes ...............................: 287 375 168 321 158 53 265 525 164 399 150 126 : Plums ........................................: 283 357 164 (D) 155 (D) 263 456 162 (D) 149 (D) : Prunes .......................................: 11 18 10 (D) 4 (D) 11 69 7 (D) 9 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all - Con. : : Pomegranates ...................................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - - - - - - - : Other noncitrus fruit (see text) ...............: 6 1 6 1 - - 7 10 5 (D) 5 (D) : Nuts, all ........................................: 325 1,593 218 899 209 694 302 1,130 156 614 195 516 : Chestnuts ......................................: 216 1,322 153 856 141 466 143 675 70 360 94 316 : Hazelnuts (Filberts) ...........................: 67 72 35 15 41 57 90 60 31 28 62 32 : Pecans, all ....................................: 23 4 6 1 17 4 12 3 3 1 9 2 : Pecans, improved .............................: 23 4 6 1 17 4 12 3 3 1 9 2 : Walnuts, English ...............................: 78 164 45 20 39 144 83 116 40 53 49 63 : Other nuts .....................................: 22 30 22 7 9 23 62 275 43 173 32 103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 38. Berries by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Berries, all (see text) ..........................: 1,530 25,402 1,340 21,455 563 3,947 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Aronia berries ...................................: 22 11 11 2 12 10 25 29 19 13 7 16 : Blackberries and dewberries (including : marionberries) ..................................: 199 144 173 122 55 22 200 152 155 120 83 33 : Blueberries, all .................................: 745 23,637 618 19,980 316 3,657 787 22,959 693 20,228 297 2,731 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 225 74 130 43 106 31 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 223 477 191 337 91 140 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 118 1,037 118 943 17 94 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 44 802 44 642 13 160 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 35 1,117 35 692 26 425 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 45 3,048 45 2,640 30 408 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 55 17,081 55 14,683 33 2,399 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Blueberries, tame ..............................: 740 23,634 614 19,977 313 3,656 785 (D) 691 (D) 297 2,731 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 222 73 128 41 105 32 195 (D) 137 (D) 88 19 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 221 475 189 336 89 139 202 435 176 367 56 68 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 118 1,037 118 943 17 94 141 1,139 138 973 42 166 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 44 802 44 642 13 160 80 1,480 76 1,284 24 197 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 35 1,117 35 692 26 425 73 2,518 70 1,957 36 561 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 45 3,048 45 2,640 30 408 50 3,277 50 2,985 24 292 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 55 17,081 55 14,683 33 2,399 44 14,042 44 12,614 27 1,428 : Blueberries, wild ..............................: 10 3 9 3 5 1 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Boysenberries ....................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - - - - - : Cranberries ......................................: 9 294 7 (D) 4 (D) 15 322 7 288 12 33 : Currants (black or red) ..........................: 61 23 55 18 15 5 59 31 42 23 24 8 : Elderberries .....................................: 91 44 44 14 47 30 23 7 18 4 7 3 : Gooseberries (see text) ..........................: 18 7 14 7 4 (Z) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Loganberries .....................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 1 4 1 4 (Z) : Mulberries (see text) ............................: 26 (D) 19 4 9 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Raspberries, all .................................: 445 337 379 289 120 48 518 532 414 410 166 123 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 348 88 286 (D) 86 (D) 347 (D) 265 (D) 114 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 91 160 87 133 32 27 156 282 138 212 43 70 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 5 (D) 5 (D) 2 (D) 14 94 10 67 8 26 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 100.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Strawberries .....................................: 462 875 420 714 136 162 383 870 335 738 128 132 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 305 59 266 (D) 55 (D) 223 (D) 184 (D) 62 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 96 195 93 164 43 31 102 206 93 167 37 39 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 52 415 52 324 33 91 46 367 46 324 22 43 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 5 92 5 (D) 1 (D) 11 201 11 170 6 31 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 4 115 4 88 4 27 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 100.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Other berries (see text) .........................: 41 12 36 11 5 1 70 103 43 42 39 62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS : : Bedding/Garden plants, cut flowers and cut florist greens, foliage : plants, potted flowering plants, and other floriculture and bedding : crops, total .........................................................2022: 965 57,055,583 989 2,348 1,488 622,933,656 2017: 887 55,252,349 584 2,055 1,194 458,875,278 : Bedding/Garden plants - annuals, herbaceous perennials, vegetable : plants (include hanging baskets) ...................................2022: 761 48,088,938 452 803 985 548,582,201 2017: 727 47,868,358 314 551 868 387,594,834 : Cut flowers and cut florist greens ..................................2022: 189 395,207 492 1,211 551 10,687,490 2017: 102 197,110 246 1,275 296 9,739,698 : Foliage plants, indoor (include hanging baskets) ....................2022: 145 3,164,423 26 84 170 20,646,564 2017: 100 1,383,142 24 16 121 11,701,653 : Potted flowering plants .............................................2022: 216 5,260,186 129 207 294 41,793,668 2017: 207 5,612,679 67 159 260 48,898,383 : Other floriculture and bedding crops ................................2022: 45 146,829 25 43 66 1,223,733 2017: 21 191,060 30 54 49 940,710 : NURSERY CROPS : : Nursery stock crops ...................................................2022: 169 12,403,912 538 13,792 615 241,500,163 2017: 114 15,157,205 516 13,754 563 159,976,625 : Aquatic plants ........................................................2022: 9 33,035 9 6 14 (D) 2017: 16 20,474 6 5 20 141,849 : HEMP : : Hemp clones or transplants sold for transplants : to others (see text) .................................................2022: 12 25,850 (X) (X) 12 66,750 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp complete grows (see text) ........................................2022: 13 25,102 (X) (X) 13 774,600 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp seeds (see text) .................................................2022: 11 21,650 - - 11 221,225 2017: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : PROPAGATIVE MATERIALS SOLD : : Bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers - dry ..............................2022: 24 138,379 65 148 77 1,354,225 2017: 20 167,749 37 370 54 (D) : Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs ................................2022: 54 1,500,345 59 200 93 28,675,231 2017: 51 4,540,615 22 118 66 85,624,392 : Flower seeds ..........................................................2022: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 2017: 11 3,322 14 177 25 376,258 : Tobacco transplants to farm fields ....................................2022: 3 42,000 - - 3 299,625 2017: - - - - - - : SOD : : Sod harvested or intended for sale in : future years (see text) ..............................................2022: (X) (X) 32 5,015 32 28,734,200 2017: (X) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 2022 farms by area: : 0.1 to 14.9 acres .....................................................: (X) (X) 3 5 3 38,196 15.0 to 49.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) 4 140 4 950,000 50.0 to 99.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) 9 801 9 6,630,208 100.0 to 249.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 7 990 7 4,654,930 250.0 to 399.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 6 1,729 6 7,275,658 400.0 to 749.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 3 1,350 3 9,185,208 750.0 acres or more ...................................................: (X) (X) - - - - : FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .......................2022: 577 4,982,351 (X) (X) 572 22,890,462 2017: 494 2,131,084 (X) (X) 494 8,616,019 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ..................................................: 185 72,949 (X) (X) 185 449,172 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ............................................: 58 78,234 (X) (X) 58 347,849 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ............................................: 100 234,187 (X) (X) 100 1,103,340 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ............................................: 66 223,688 (X) (X) 61 750,528 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ............................................: 75 368,506 (X) (X) 75 1,611,897 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ............................................: 42 304,204 (X) (X) 42 1,256,358 10,000 or more square feet ............................................: 51 3,700,583 (X) (X) 51 17,371,318 10,000 to 19,999 square feet ........................................: 32 451,643 (X) (X) 32 1,946,586 20,000 to 39,999 square feet ........................................: 8 184,550 (X) (X) 8 733,074 40,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 11 3,064,390 (X) (X) 11 14,691,658 : Greenhouse tomatoes .................................................2022: 426 3,540,067 (X) (X) 426 16,349,608 2017: 370 823,593 (X) (X) 367 4,805,058 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ................................................: 168 63,676 (X) (X) 168 410,772 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ..........................................: 84 110,076 (X) (X) 84 678,530 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ..........................................: 78 185,490 (X) (X) 78 1,171,218 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ..........................................: 25 81,052 (X) (X) 25 480,765 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ..........................................: 33 156,048 (X) (X) 33 971,177 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ..........................................: 18 132,000 (X) (X) 18 671,200 10,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 20 2,811,725 (X) (X) 20 11,965,946 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION - Con. : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs - Con. : : Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .....................2022: 388 1,442,284 (X) (X) 383 6,540,854 2017: 366 1,307,491 (X) (X) 366 3,810,961 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ................................................: 148 51,873 (X) (X) 148 233,803 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ..........................................: 77 104,430 (X) (X) 77 233,518 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ..........................................: 47 116,063 (X) (X) 47 244,195 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ..........................................: 33 107,240 (X) (X) 28 164,773 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ..........................................: 40 192,649 (X) (X) 40 460,050 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ..........................................: 14 100,720 (X) (X) 14 171,250 10,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 29 769,309 (X) (X) 29 5,033,265 : Vegetable seeds (see text) ............................................2022: 28 85,597 (X) (X) 28 (D) 2017: 28 12,416 (X) (X) 42 68,843 : Vegetable transplants to farm fields ..................................2022: 200 2,938,100 (X) (X) 200 12,220,246 2017: 112 1,500,057 (X) (X) 134 5,813,313 : Greenhouse fruits and berries .........................................2022: 68 126,391 (X) (X) 68 426,430 2017: 41 296,348 (X) (X) 41 (D) 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ..................................................: 43 19,579 (X) (X) 43 67,162 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ............................................: 10 15,372 (X) (X) 10 58,182 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ............................................: 9 20,214 (X) (X) 9 58,918 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ............................................: - - (X) (X) - - 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ............................................: 3 13,820 (X) (X) 3 46,988 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ............................................: 2 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 10,000 or more square feet ............................................: 1 (D) (X) (X) 1 (D) : MUSHROOM CROPS : : Mushrooms .............................................................2022: 45 138,674 (X) (X) 45 5,182,462 2017: 43 115,541 (X) (X) 41 3,333,326 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Woodland Crops Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cultivated Christmas trees .............................2022: 1,236 33,135 596 1,799,391 141 4,309 48,910 2017: 1,233 36,986 774 1,551,185 112 5,678 28,732 2022 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 325 449 95 7,020 37 60 283 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 205 705 62 12,815 10 25 395 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 230 1,401 123 21,955 23 73 807 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 181 2,251 79 43,886 14 134 1,847 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 167 4,981 116 90,238 28 463 3,668 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 84 5,428 77 127,183 15 404 4,637 100 acres or more ......................................: 44 17,920 44 1,496,294 14 3,150 37,273 : 2017 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 184 279 84 2,912 5 5 78 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 139 469 75 7,378 5 19 169 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 263 1,566 130 13,349 27 114 357 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 271 3,236 179 101,647 20 194 2,508 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 224 6,414 156 102,977 28 439 2,913 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 103 6,870 101 198,151 5 195 5,446 100 acres or more ......................................: 49 18,152 49 1,124,771 22 4,712 17,262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Harvested : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Short rotation woody crops .............................2022: - - - - - - - 2017: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Taps set : Syrup produced : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Number : Farms : Gallons : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maple syrup ............................................2022: 941 640,649 941 206,486 7,886 2017: 875 664,289 875 175,519 6,254 2022 farms by number of taps: : 1 to 99 taps ...........................................: 430 13,935 430 3,010 132 100 to 499 taps ........................................: 254 54,005 254 11,098 511 500 to 999 taps ........................................: 105 73,287 105 16,625 797 1,000 to 1,999 taps ....................................: 70 94,966 70 23,401 1,033 2,000 to 2,999 taps ....................................: 36 84,955 36 35,815 1,403 3,000 to 4,999 taps ....................................: 27 103,366 27 31,632 1,379 5,000 to 9,999 taps ....................................: 10 79,400 10 25,883 997 10,000 taps or more ....................................: 9 136,735 9 59,022 1,634 10,000 to 14,999 taps ................................: 5 56,200 5 25,992 (D) 15,000 to 19,999 taps ................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) 815 20,000 taps or more ..................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) : 2017 farms by number of taps: : 1 to 99 taps ...........................................: 364 12,087 364 2,595 117 100 to 499 taps ........................................: 266 56,486 266 10,421 441 500 to 999 taps ........................................: 108 71,961 108 13,254 538 1,000 to 1,999 taps ....................................: 63 81,566 63 16,347 685 2,000 to 2,999 taps ....................................: 21 49,700 21 15,826 615 3,000 to 4,999 taps ....................................: 24 93,500 24 27,440 868 5,000 to 9,999 taps ....................................: 18 126,200 18 34,775 1,269 10,000 taps or more ....................................: 11 172,789 11 54,861 1,723 10,000 to 14,999 taps ................................: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15,000 to 19,999 taps ................................: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 20,000 taps or more ..................................: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Fewest number of farms accounting for- : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : All farms : 10 percent of sales : 25 percent of sales : 50 percent of sales :75 percent of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ................................................number: 45,581 23 116 693 2,369 percent: 100.0 0.1 0.3 1.5 5.2 Land in farms .........................................acres: 9,472,069 50,760 359,825 1,649,234 3,840,183 Average size of farm ..............................acres: 208 2,207 3,102 2,380 1,621 Estimated market value of land and buildings ..........farms: 45,581 23 116 693 2,369 $1,000: 55,688,410 314,200 2,103,878 9,527,791 21,942,127 Average per farm ................................dollars: 1,221,746 13,660,888 18,136,876 13,748,617 9,262,189 Average per acre ................................dollars: 5,879 6,190 5,847 5,777 5,714 Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...........................................$1,000: 8,351,688 99,039 438,946 1,497,205 3,236,634 percent: 100.0 1.2 5.3 17.9 38.8 Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ......................................acres: 7,515,740 39,695 330,811 1,532,498 3,568,168 Harvested cropland ................................acres: 6,880,850 37,814 320,369 1,489,593 3,449,779 Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ............acres: 393,240 - 1,694 10,283 33,817 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...........$1,000: 12,212,745 1,221,879 3,059,976 6,108,878 9,159,933 Average per farm ................................dollars: 267,935 53,125,195 26,379,105 8,815,120 3,866,582 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ...........................................farms: 14,688 9 57 463 1,757 $1,000: 4,190,288 11,264 162,942 977,515 2,426,440 Tobacco .............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ...............................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and : sweet potatoes .....................................farms: 3,257 1 12 113 290 $1,000: 706,262 (D) 144,879 489,309 619,841 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................farms: 3,223 - 3 50 211 $1,000: 703,447 - 23,406 200,330 435,285 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................farms: 2,345 - 2 36 176 $1,000: 508,751 - (D) 106,367 307,391 Berries ...........................................farms: 1,332 - 1 23 61 $1,000: 194,695 - (D) 93,963 127,894 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod ................................................farms: 2,216 4 10 68 209 $1,000: 953,240 183,052 295,896 561,264 785,375 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops ........................................farms: 596 1 1 3 20 $1,000: 48,910 (D) (D) (D) 29,365 Cultivated Christmas trees ........................farms: 596 1 1 3 20 $1,000: 48,910 (D) (D) (D) 29,365 Short rotation woody crops ........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other crops and hay .................................farms: 12,733 1 16 164 621 $1,000: 445,078 (D) 20,305 115,257 247,824 Maple syrup .......................................farms: 941 - - 3 10 $1,000: 7,886 - - (D) (D) Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 7,656 8 65 298 876 $1,000: 822,863 32,095 177,915 356,147 563,258 Milk from cows ......................................farms: 1,008 8 61 234 567 $1,000: 2,696,476 271,125 1,247,144 2,067,224 2,569,808 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 2,305 3 13 83 176 $1,000: 805,282 237,690 378,743 645,768 753,681 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, : and milk ...........................................farms: 2,577 - - 5 20 $1,000: 19,108 - - 75 (D) Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys ........................................farms: 1,413 - - 3 16 $1,000: 26,036 - - 13 (D) Poultry and eggs ....................................farms: 5,793 7 15 36 86 $1,000: 735,674 437,460 587,772 665,101 708,713 Aquaculture .........................................farms: 64 - - - 3 $1,000: 10,844 - - - 4,065 Other animals and other animal : products ...........................................farms: 1,956 1 3 6 21 $1,000: 49,236 (D) (D) (D) 13,580 Value of organically produced : commodities ..........................................farms: 632 2 5 16 53 $1,000: 238,713 (D) (D) 146,786 174,452 Value of landlords' share of : total sales ..........................................farms: 1,194 - 4 57 250 $1,000: 78,574 - 6,859 24,609 54,015 Total farm production expenses ........................farms: 45,581 23 116 693 2,369 $1,000: 9,791,411 959,227 2,302,588 4,611,102 6,920,331 Selected farm production expenses: : Fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners purchased .............................farms: 22,906 13 84 615 2,220 $1,000: 926,497 11,692 71,433 260,510 533,029 Chemicals purchased .................................farms: 21,874 14 87 618 2,221 $1,000: 548,022 10,616 49,747 168,887 336,348 Livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..........................................farms: 10,339 11 55 241 638 $1,000: 426,745 53,046 131,076 245,131 332,924 Feed purchased ......................................farms: 20,315 18 92 399 1,075 $1,000: 1,661,376 389,866 859,056 1,240,287 1,468,516 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased .................farms: 43,769 23 116 693 2,363 $1,000: 467,579 19,841 59,138 161,528 283,252 Utilities ...........................................farms: 31,535 23 116 693 2,369 $1,000: 250,513 20,811 51,499 109,915 165,058 Hired farm labor ....................................farms: 10,269 23 116 670 2,159 $1,000: 1,270,534 135,417 316,725 683,250 998,453 Interest expense ....................................farms: 15,693 21 106 586 1,949 $1,000: 307,941 15,503 45,152 102,387 177,840 Government payments ...................................farms: 8,767 7 54 365 1,303 $1,000: 143,008 1,185 8,119 23,603 66,793 Inventory of selected livestock: : Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 10,141 8 65 298 887 number: 1,116,557 45,758 278,628 541,250 781,722 Milk cows .........................................farms: 1,481 8 61 215 547 number: 436,254 40,801 198,283 327,409 407,969 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 2,099 3 13 77 163 number: 1,262,145 167,951 471,017 905,313 1,105,568 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commodity : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broilers and other meat-type chickens ................................: 25 12,313,600 22 8,592,600 Eggs, chicken (dozens) ...............................................: 6 1,982,208 2 (D) Layers ...............................................................: 6 84,150 2 (D) Pullets for laying flock replacement .................................: 4 4,955,000 4 3,856,853 Turkeys ..............................................................: 2 (D) 1 (D) Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter .....................: 22 4,510 12 2,015 Hogs and pigs ........................................................: 169 1,698,851 161 1,549,921 Replacement dairy heifers ............................................: 67 38,630 136 46,266 Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry ...........................: 95 (X) 30 (X) Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, : and other crops .....................................................: 9 (X) 28 (X) : Value of commodities ($1,000) ........................................: 384 564,258 391 354,639 Total payments received ($1,000) .....................................: 384 58,803 391 44,134 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Value of Land and Buildings: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of land and buildings : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of land and buildings ...............: 45,581 55,688,410 47,641 48,385,690 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 1,221,746 (X) 1,015,631 Average per acre ................................dollars: (X) 5,879 (X) 4,955 : By value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..........................................: 2,096 54,922 2,803 72,763 $50,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 2,711 194,619 3,608 267,676 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 5,663 819,849 8,893 1,290,547 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 16,410 5,255,409 16,453 5,062,418 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 8,393 5,653,263 6,887 4,667,222 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...............................: 4,269 5,798,435 3,748 5,203,588 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...............................: 3,615 11,232,597 3,217 9,962,911 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...............................: 1,578 10,849,798 1,366 9,364,492 $10,000,000 or more ....................................: 846 15,829,519 666 12,494,074 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 44. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of machinery and equipment : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of machinery and equipment ..........: 45,581 8,351,688 47,637 7,371,356 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 183,227 (X) 154,740 : By value group: : $1 to $4,999 ...........................................: 2,478 7,110 2,977 8,507 $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................: 3,000 20,195 3,761 25,255 $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................: 5,013 68,100 6,473 88,519 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................: 4,735 110,839 5,561 129,250 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................: 6,508 242,732 6,885 255,630 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................: 4,924 276,284 4,722 265,931 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 3,609 289,966 3,611 292,322 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 6,178 812,187 5,550 734,544 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 5,024 1,482,634 4,513 1,323,363 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 2,220 1,476,028 2,059 1,394,116 $1,000,000 or more .....................................: 1,892 3,565,613 1,525 2,853,917 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 45. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Manufactured : Manufactured : : Manufactured : Total : 2018 to 2022 : prior to 2018 : Total : 2013 to 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected machinery and equipment : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trucks, including pickups ......................................: 34,821 74,037 8,797 11,319 30,523 62,718 36,665 75,227 8,778 11,008 : Tractors .......................................................: 37,438 112,763 6,928 9,991 34,179 102,772 39,667 119,056 6,919 10,728 2 or 3 .......................................................: 13,092 31,269 1,191 2,641 12,126 28,979 14,286 34,131 1,452 3,305 4 or more ....................................................: 11,094 68,242 351 1,964 10,287 62,027 11,954 71,498 440 2,396 : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ................................: 19,756 30,118 2,576 2,852 17,630 27,266 21,371 32,779 2,361 2,633 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ....................................: 25,433 46,367 3,339 4,110 23,192 42,257 27,616 50,072 3,115 3,860 100 horsepower (PTO) or more .................................: 14,495 36,278 1,920 3,029 13,669 33,249 15,281 36,205 2,486 4,235 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ........................: 9,406 10,987 690 779 8,818 10,208 10,496 12,046 919 1,053 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ...................: - - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ..............................: 1,483 1,645 153 163 1,353 1,482 1,818 1,989 247 259 Hay balers .....................................................: 12,662 16,444 1,079 1,199 11,890 15,245 15,006 19,507 1,167 1,277 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 46. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any fertilizer, manure, or chemicals : :: Chemical expenses ...........................farms: 21,874 21,160 used .......................................farms: 25,032 25,984 :: $1,000: 548,022 360,374 : :: : Any fertilizer or chemical expenses .........farms: 25,879 26,900 :: Acres treated to control- : $1,000: 1,474,520 952,753 :: Insects ...................................farms: 7,612 8,158 : :: acres: 1,557,631 2,171,602 Commercial fertilizer, lime, : :: Weeds, grass, or brush ....................farms: 18,618 17,875 and soil conditioners used .................farms: 20,016 22,234 :: acres: 5,738,728 5,919,857 acres treated: 5,209,530 5,515,923 :: Nematodes .................................farms: 1,887 1,573 : :: acres: 357,684 407,101 Manure used .................................farms: 8,038 9,687 :: Diseases in crops and orchards ............farms: 4,738 4,573 acres treated: 714,345 825,365 :: acres: 976,128 944,112 : :: : Organic fertilizer used .....................farms: 1,450 1,401 :: Chemicals used to control growth, thin : acres treated: 94,360 82,256 :: fruit, ripen, or defoliate .................farms: 2,263 1,490 : :: acres on which used: 289,318 281,266 Commercial fertilizer, lime, and : :: : soil conditioners expenses .................farms: 22,906 25,277 :: : $1,000: 926,497 592,379 :: : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Land Use Practices: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land use practices : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile .................................................: 11,598 2,921,373 12,704 3,029,891 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 252 (X) 238 : Acres drained: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,775 7,776 1,788 7,934 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 3,574 86,982 3,889 95,068 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,599 110,975 1,798 123,659 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,359 185,328 1,680 227,281 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,637 506,241 1,843 576,186 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 935 636,116 984 675,573 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 494 672,733 510 669,075 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 225 715,222 212 655,115 : Land artificially drained by ditches .................................: 7,093 934,122 8,363 1,055,439 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 132 (X) 126 : Acres drained by ditches: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,691 6,867 1,790 7,432 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,870 67,422 3,435 79,485 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 868 58,806 1,156 77,965 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 645 86,067 782 101,819 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 578 179,252 722 211,940 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 250 170,157 287 194,321 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 125 163,732 118 159,045 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 66 201,819 73 223,432 : Land under conservation easement .....................................: 1,429 94,250 974 72,425 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 66 (X) 74 : Acres under easement: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 369 (D) 241 977 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 648 14,311 396 9,800 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 188 13,088 158 11,172 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 113 15,493 104 14,365 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 84 25,317 60 16,799 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 17 11,258 6 3,558 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 9 10,260 6 7,474 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 1 (D) 3 8,280 : Cropland on which no-till practices were used ........................: 7,896 1,382,972 8,174 1,566,334 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 175 (X) 192 : No-till practices used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,731 6,033 1,324 5,158 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,185 55,045 2,362 60,177 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,019 71,678 1,280 88,627 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 982 136,771 1,085 149,578 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,188 366,921 1,290 405,026 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 545 370,148 580 398,789 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 212 280,140 199 266,461 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 34 96,236 54 192,518 : Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, : excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) ...................: 7,417 2,311,788 7,720 2,297,131 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 312 (X) 298 : Conservation or reduced tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,242 4,892 980 3,590 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,824 44,363 1,869 48,723 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 899 64,053 1,098 78,412 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 960 136,585 1,105 159,337 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,176 373,643 1,390 438,415 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 744 516,125 713 487,949 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 364 500,643 401 550,209 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 208 671,484 164 530,496 : Cropland on which intensive or conventional : tillage practices were used (see text) ..............................: 11,329 2,295,069 11,727 2,343,703 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 203 (X) 200 : Intensive or conventional tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 2,459 9,926 2,283 9,605 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 3,583 86,998 3,793 92,666 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,588 109,191 1,601 111,717 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,245 174,992 1,432 199,914 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,299 408,698 1,396 438,900 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 641 431,179 716 504,188 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 346 484,220 343 466,413 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 168 589,865 163 520,300 : Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .....................: 6,071 685,937 6,275 673,205 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 113 (X) 107 : Cover crop acres (excluding CRP): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 2,207 7,603 1,972 7,036 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,888 42,471 2,158 49,397 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 587 39,764 700 46,723 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 509 67,992 600 78,192 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 537 162,149 528 151,425 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 217 142,614 198 129,806 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 84 109,221 90 120,451 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 42 114,123 29 90,175 : Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ....................: 5,965 (X) (NA) (X) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Selected Characteristics of Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Estimated market value of : : : : : selected capital assets, : Market value of agricultural : : : : average per farm (dollars) : products sold ($1,000) : : : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Harvested : : : : : Livestock, : :Land in farms : cropland : Land and : Machinery and : : : poultry, and NAICS code (see text) : Farms : (acres) : (acres) : buildings : equipment : Total : Crops : their products ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ......................................................: 45,581 9,472,069 6,880,850 1,221,746 183,227 12,212,745 7,047,225 5,165,520 : Crop production (111) ......................................: 29,790 7,579,331 5,787,342 1,445,408 207,163 6,823,216 6,605,164 218,051 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................: 11,754 5,574,363 4,862,048 2,621,874 361,233 4,063,116 3,907,117 155,999 Soybean farming (11111) ................................: 4,888 1,330,806 1,127,275 1,489,742 212,325 721,150 715,817 5,333 Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112) ...............: 4 128 88 152,263 11,757 21 21 - Dry pea and bean farming (11113) .......................: 113 66,981 54,643 3,801,106 535,143 52,805 52,751 54 Wheat farming (11114) ..................................: 308 47,279 21,513 854,274 87,399 10,953 10,798 155 Corn farming (11115) ...................................: 4,324 2,298,958 2,002,882 2,848,762 400,202 1,725,989 1,700,970 25,019 Rice farming (11116) ...................................: - - - - - - - - Other grain farming (11119) ............................: 2,117 1,830,211 1,655,647 4,971,353 656,674 1,552,198 1,426,759 125,438 : Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................: 1,800 300,109 210,810 972,025 180,923 698,852 696,492 2,360 Potato farming (111211) ................................: 81 125,773 104,605 7,047,640 1,333,435 300,055 299,449 606 Other vegetable (except potato) and melon : farming (111219) ......................................: 1,719 174,336 106,205 685,739 126,616 398,798 397,043 1,755 : Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................: 2,831 279,766 145,084 970,082 167,584 695,539 694,221 1,318 Orange groves (11131) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132) ..................: - - - - - - - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133) ...........: 2,831 279,766 145,084 970,082 167,584 695,539 694,221 1,318 Apple orchards (111331) ..............................: 968 118,027 59,737 1,075,782 228,540 333,541 333,086 455 Grape vineyards (111332) .............................: 449 28,388 15,184 802,874 93,731 47,075 47,062 13 Strawberry farming (111333) ..........................: 193 6,242 1,363 315,943 54,272 9,678 9,482 196 Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334) ...........: 550 47,962 25,138 917,481 167,601 172,826 172,772 54 Tree nut farming (111335) ............................: 129 4,113 1,373 360,371 52,788 3,579 3,573 5 Fruit and tree nut combination : farming (111336) ....................................: 30 1,157 301 411,409 43,872 896 891 5 Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339) ...............: 512 73,877 41,988 1,406,312 195,973 127,944 127,355 590 : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .......................................: 2,604 160,185 64,626 529,019 116,274 1,004,062 1,003,141 921 Food crops grown under cover (11141) ...................: 215 3,441 602 301,561 61,824 25,201 25,047 154 Nursery and floriculture production (11142) ............: 2,389 156,744 64,024 549,489 121,175 978,861 978,094 767 Nursery and tree production (111421) .................: 1,487 127,823 56,405 532,050 112,904 316,546 316,062 484 Floriculture production (111422) .....................: 902 28,921 7,619 578,239 134,810 662,315 662,032 283 : Other crop farming (1119) ................................: 10,801 1,264,908 504,774 589,545 76,158 361,646 304,193 57,453 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming (11193) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Hay farming (11194) ....................................: 5,869 661,405 330,623 541,208 79,280 119,588 111,374 8,214 All other crop farming (11199) .........................: 4,932 603,503 174,151 647,066 72,443 242,058 192,819 49,238 : Animal production and aquaculture (112) ....................: 15,791 1,892,738 1,093,508 799,804 138,073 5,389,529 442,061 4,947,469 : Cattle ranching and farming (1121) .......................: 6,113 1,349,399 903,620 1,241,073 231,537 3,648,971 321,951 3,327,020 Beef cattle ranching and farming, : including feedlots (11211) ............................: 5,156 570,176 266,151 665,133 106,834 512,638 109,161 403,476 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 4,841 433,955 169,109 542,726 90,885 267,634 45,697 221,936 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: 315 136,221 97,042 2,546,322 351,950 245,004 63,464 181,540 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...............: 957 779,223 637,469 4,344,044 903,395 3,136,333 212,790 2,923,543 : Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................: 849 137,445 103,051 1,383,639 217,521 865,561 89,509 776,052 : Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................: 2,190 80,452 23,582 457,177 75,839 746,574 17,744 728,831 Chicken egg production (11231) .........................: 1,723 48,342 8,200 399,958 69,258 471,797 4,528 467,269 Broilers and other meat-type chicken : production (11232) ....................................: 110 (D) 6,624 988,317 (D) 62,451 6,204 56,246 Turkey production (11233) ..............................: 39 10,955 7,281 (D) 376,340 199,521 6,773 192,749 Poultry hatcheries (11234) .............................: 1 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - (D) Other poultry production (11239) .......................: 317 11,515 1,477 358,086 54,146 (D) 239 (D) : Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................: 1,641 56,495 13,178 331,799 51,416 18,044 (D) (D) Sheep farming (11241) ..................................: 1,049 45,909 12,049 363,107 57,539 13,855 2,582 11,274 Goat farming (11242) ...................................: 592 10,586 1,129 276,323 40,566 4,189 (D) (D) : Aquaculture (1125) .......................................: 36 7,351 (D) 953,763 173,075 10,583 (D) (D) : Other animal production (1129) ...........................: 4,962 261,596 (D) 461,163 65,206 99,797 10,213 89,584 Apiculture (11291) .....................................: 532 14,893 727 328,571 50,663 26,629 173 26,455 Horse and other equine production (11292) ..............: 3,346 130,559 28,256 428,897 61,355 25,048 753 24,295 Fur-bearing animal and rabbit : production (11293) ....................................: 43 1,494 (D) 273,802 47,531 3,739 2 3,737 All other animal production (11299) ....................: 1,041 114,650 21,001 640,374 85,744 44,380 9,285 35,096 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. Renewable Energy: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renewable energy producing systems (see text) ..............farms: 4,143 3,689 :: Renewable energy producing systems (see text) - Con. : : :: Geothermal/geoexchange systems ...........................farms: 1,270 1,464 Solar panels .............................................farms: 2,511 1,589 :: : : :: Small hydro systems ......................................farms: 53 36 Wind turbines ............................................farms: 683 625 :: : : :: Wind rights leased to others ...............................farms: 1,318 1,519 Methane digesters ........................................farms: 32 16 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Institutional, Research, Experimental, and American Indian Reservation Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 173 180 :: Market value of agricultural products sold - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 55,095 56,729 :: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........$1,000: 10,487 6,871 Average size of farm ...................................acres: 318 315 :: Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................$1,000: 9,809 10,162 : :: : Estimated market value of land and buildings ..............$1,000: 330,963 294,361 :: Total farm production expenses 1/ .........................$1,000: 24,075 21,193 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 1,913,078 1,635,340 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 139,162 117,739 Average per acre .....................................dollars: 6,007 5,189 :: : : :: Government payments ........................................farms: 9 22 Estimated market value of all machinery and : :: $1,000: 76 167 equipment ................................................$1,000: 23,264 21,625 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 8,474 7,579 : :: : Land in farms according to use: : :: Total income from farm-related sources .....................farms: 58 69 : :: $1,000: 3,791 2,305 Total cropland ...........................................farms: 125 115 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 65,360 33,400 acres: 12,931 10,753 :: : Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 113 104 :: Tenure: : acres: 10,660 7,646 :: Full owners ...................................................: 144 144 Other pasture and grazing land that could have : :: Part owners ...................................................: 14 16 been used for crops without additional : :: Tenants .......................................................: 15 20 improvements ..........................................farms: 12 6 :: : acres: 940 198 :: Farms by North American Industry Classification System: : Other cropland .........................................farms: 29 46 :: : acres: 1,331 2,909 :: Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 34 22 : :: Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 19 20 Total woodland ...........................................farms: 60 72 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 5 10 acres: 24,228 25,987 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 13 14 :: production (1114) ............................................: 16 15 acres: 770 2,318 :: : Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 55 67 :: Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 27 36 acres: 23,458 23,669 :: Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - Permanent pasture and rangeland other than cropland : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : and woodland pastured ...................................farms: 62 66 :: crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 27 36 acres: 5,496 4,166 :: : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 11 11 facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 115 118 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 1 2 acres: 12,440 15,823 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 2 3 Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 41 48 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 9 5 acres: 1,077 1,121 :: : : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 7 4 Market value of agricultural products sold ................$1,000: 20,296 17,033 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 4 6 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 117,318 94,629 :: Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, 1129) ..........: 38 46 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 51. Organic Agriculture: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : :: FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : : :: ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : Total organic product sales ..........................farms: 632 646 :: : $1,000: 238,713 176,069 :: Place of residence: : Average per farm ...............................dollars: 377,710 272,553 :: On farm operated ........................................: 1,054 1,194 : :: Not on farm operated ....................................: 363 251 By value of sales: : :: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................farms: 113 134 :: Days worked off farm: : $1,000: 204 234 :: None ....................................................: 637 723 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................farms: 52 64 :: Any .....................................................: 780 722 $1,000: 389 447 :: 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 166 168 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................farms: 82 85 :: 50 to 99 days .........................................: 112 83 $1,000: 1,250 1,397 :: 100 to 199 days .......................................: 116 114 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................farms: 64 58 :: 200 days or more ......................................: 386 357 $1,000: 2,303 2,096 :: : $50,000 or more ..................................farms: 321 305 :: Years on present farm: : $1,000: 234,567 171,895 :: 2 years or less .........................................: 82 115 : :: 3 or 4 years ............................................: 120 222 TYPE OF PRODUCTION : :: 5 to 9 years ............................................: 422 351 : :: 10 years or more ........................................: 793 757 USDA National Organic Program certified : :: : organic production ..................................farms: 605 644 :: Average years on present farm ...........................: 17.1 15.1 USDA National Organic Program organic : :: : production exempt from certification ................farms: 80 120 :: Age group: : Acres transitioning into USDA National : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 89 81 Organic Program organic production ..................farms: 118 239 :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 208 240 : :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 267 328 ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 271 241 FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 293 340 ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ : :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 211 179 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 78 36 Sex of producers: : :: : Male ....................................................: 929 905 :: Average age .............................................: 49.4 47.9 Female ..................................................: 488 540 :: : : :: Military service: : Primary occupation: : :: Never served or only on active duty for training : Farming .................................................: 855 937 :: in Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...............: 1,359 1,363 Other ...................................................: 562 508 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 58 82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 52. Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 80,473 79,404 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 6,691 5,697 Male ....................................................: 52,272 51,449 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 11,931 9,612 Female ..................................................: 28,201 27,955 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 12,953 14,706 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 19,799 23,131 Hired managers ............................................: 5,459 4,499 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 17,871 16,495 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 9,558 8,275 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 34,969 34,706 :: Average age .............................................: 56.5 56.6 Other ...................................................: 45,504 44,698 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 8,361 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 61,593 63,913 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, : Not on farm operated ....................................: 18,880 15,491 :: or Spanish origin ........................................: 1,110 1,024 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None ....................................................: 32,288 33,132 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 341 351 Any .....................................................: 48,185 46,272 :: Asian ...................................................: 206 155 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 7,080 6,652 :: Black or African American ...............................: 354 342 50 to 99 days .........................................: 3,498 3,277 :: Native Hawaiian or : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 6,149 5,906 :: Other Pacific Islander..................................: 21 8 200 days or more ......................................: 31,458 30,437 :: White ...................................................: 79,005 78,010 : :: More than one race reported .............................: 546 538 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less .........................................: 4,295 4,559 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 7,475 5,759 :: Never served or only on active duty for training : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 16,473 11,170 :: in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...........: 74,159 71,988 10 years or more ........................................: 52,230 57,916 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 6,314 7,416 : :: : Average years on present farm .............................: 21.4 22.7 :: Number of persons living : : :: in producers' households .................................: 158,711 158,308 Years operating any farm: : :: : 5 years or less .........................................: 12,976 10,752 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 13,422 9,496 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 70,266 69,711 11 years or more ........................................: 54,075 59,156 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 59,700 60,124 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 38,422 42,028 Average years on any farm .................................: 23.3 24.6 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 48,075 (NA) : :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 56,832 58,779 Age group: : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 42,317 44,474 Under 25 years ..........................................: 1,670 1,488 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 44,115 46,243 39,436 42,054 24,739 28,507 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 9,313,397 9,550,973 8,858,724 9,217,956 4,349,255 4,948,523 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 5,665 5,010 4,627 4,142 3,611 3,372 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 16,200 16,311 14,029 14,437 10,105 11,254 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 12,306 14,085 11,276 13,022 6,340 8,145 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 5,349 6,185 5,072 5,911 2,551 3,417 500 acres or more ........................................................: 4,595 4,652 4,432 4,542 2,132 2,319 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 42,074 44,244 37,535 40,200 23,920 27,522 acres: 5,430,531 5,641,164 5,132,966 5,357,024 2,653,298 3,047,604 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 13,528 15,170 12,855 14,550 7,044 8,812 acres: 3,882,866 3,909,809 3,725,758 3,860,932 1,695,957 1,900,919 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 30,587 31,073 26,581 27,504 17,695 19,695 acres: 2,308,494 2,385,151 2,108,349 2,188,834 1,093,277 1,288,237 Part owners .........................................................farms: 11,487 13,171 10,954 12,696 6,225 7,827 acres: 6,441,935 6,688,973 6,216,569 6,550,206 3,070,484 3,480,643 Tenants .............................................................farms: 2,041 1,999 1,901 1,854 819 985 acres: 562,968 476,849 533,806 478,916 185,494 179,643 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 44,115 46,243 39,436 42,054 24,739 28,507 $1,000: 12,241,928 8,273,032 11,346,386 7,818,642 7,075,890 4,768,285 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 44,115 46,243 39,436 42,054 24,739 28,507 $1,000: 12,101,950 8,109,158 11,213,966 7,660,665 7,017,398 4,694,455 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 28,677 30,468 27,006 28,979 13,291 16,325 $1,000: 6,958,903 4,545,608 6,629,739 4,359,680 2,143,055 1,476,596 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 15,891 17,048 13,962 15,484 14,458 15,907 $1,000: 5,143,046 3,563,550 4,584,227 3,300,985 4,874,343 3,217,859 Government payments ...............................................farms: 8,314 14,834 7,522 13,882 3,225 7,047 $1,000: 139,978 163,875 132,420 157,977 58,492 73,830 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 8,348 10,739 7,008 9,226 5,681 7,927 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 5,003 4,780 4,095 4,079 3,054 3,194 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 4,540 4,785 4,002 4,217 2,788 3,112 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 4,999 4,890 4,393 4,448 3,019 3,187 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 5,428 5,685 4,958 5,350 3,072 3,297 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 3,306 3,495 3,111 3,292 1,604 1,762 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 12,491 11,869 11,869 11,442 5,521 6,028 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 244 433 231 429 102 175 $1,000: 28,730 51,577 27,912 51,621 12,131 20,136 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 3,707 4,208 3,110 3,708 1,100 1,489 $1,000: 13,356 15,011 11,191 13,330 3,935 5,246 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 5,275 13,340 5,030 12,643 2,368 6,528 $1,000: 126,622 148,863 121,230 144,647 54,556 68,583 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 11,346 12,049 10,882 11,653 3,744 4,710 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 1,786 1,812 1,680 1,749 828 906 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 2,780 2,486 2,662 2,387 682 735 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 2,565 2,279 2,367 2,108 581 655 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 10,133 11,206 8,862 9,937 4,533 6,107 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 10,133 11,206 8,862 9,937 4,533 6,107 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 4,750 5,464 4,067 4,876 4,567 5,343 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 309 387 285 364 299 377 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 954 1,522 915 1,471 930 1,476 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 832 704 664 559 750 668 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 2,142 846 1,715 697 1,898 786 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 1,618 1,691 1,297 1,417 1,551 1,642 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 4,900 5,797 4,040 4,836 4,376 5,102 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 42,168 44,510 37,667 40,462 23,878 27,608 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 7,420 5,010 6,755 4,620 3,954 3,028 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 37,322 39,321 33,119 35,588 21,593 24,827 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 32,055 (NA) 39,635 42,817 27,489 30,556 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 8,115,084 (NA) 8,778,205 9,074,111 6,776,291 6,969,602 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 4,113 (NA) 5,057 4,570 2,944 2,821 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 10,591 (NA) 14,109 14,772 9,334 10,346 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 8,666 (NA) 11,109 13,145 8,110 9,630 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 4,477 (NA) 4,988 5,878 3,712 4,368 500 acres or more ........................................................: 4,208 (NA) 4,372 4,452 3,389 3,391 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 30,385 (NA) 37,749 40,941 26,506 29,589 acres: 4,531,291 (NA) 5,065,178 5,317,549 3,937,509 4,132,268 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 11,680 (NA) 12,747 14,437 8,805 10,030 acres: 3,583,793 (NA) 3,713,027 3,756,562 2,838,782 2,837,334 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 20,375 (NA) 26,888 28,380 18,684 20,526 acres: 1,659,696 (NA) 2,080,403 2,206,438 1,532,482 1,691,491 Part owners .........................................................farms: 10,010 (NA) 10,861 12,561 7,822 9,063 acres: 5,930,478 (NA) 6,157,189 6,406,895 4,857,562 4,926,727 Tenants .............................................................farms: 1,670 (NA) 1,886 1,876 983 967 acres: 524,910 (NA) 540,613 460,778 386,247 351,384 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 32,055 (NA) 39,635 42,817 27,489 30,556 $1,000: 11,120,224 (NA) 11,764,830 7,966,615 9,345,232 6,387,065 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 32,055 (NA) 39,635 42,817 27,489 30,556 $1,000: 11,001,995 (NA) 11,631,038 7,809,532 9,239,007 6,265,791 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 22,525 (NA) 26,167 28,484 18,209 20,301 $1,000: 6,381,059 (NA) 6,663,326 4,307,174 5,195,557 3,382,562 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 13,010 (NA) 14,744 16,278 10,036 11,635 $1,000: 4,620,936 (NA) 4,967,712 3,502,358 4,043,450 2,883,229 Government payments ...............................................farms: 5,858 (NA) 7,628 14,021 5,804 10,265 $1,000: 118,228 (NA) 133,792 157,083 106,226 121,274 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 4,781 (NA) 6,956 9,440 4,924 6,901 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 2,934 (NA) 4,272 4,363 2,869 2,992 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 2,905 (NA) 4,006 4,361 2,713 3,030 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 3,504 (NA) 4,515 4,578 2,968 3,270 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 4,141 (NA) 4,936 5,384 3,282 3,755 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 2,688 (NA) 3,079 3,312 2,057 2,328 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 11,102 (NA) 11,871 11,379 8,676 8,280 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 219 (NA) 230 411 186 309 $1,000: 27,105 (NA) 28,199 49,956 23,374 40,736 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 1,843 (NA) 3,265 3,930 2,560 3,043 $1,000: 6,230 (NA) 11,897 14,150 9,807 11,310 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 4,538 (NA) 5,006 12,661 3,756 9,212 $1,000: 111,998 (NA) 121,895 142,932 96,418 109,965 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 9,445 (NA) 10,562 11,344 7,337 8,066 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 1,468 (NA) 1,623 1,691 1,021 1,056 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 2,088 (NA) 2,569 2,374 1,775 1,688 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 2,002 (NA) 2,370 2,135 1,490 1,359 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 5,557 (NA) 8,617 10,068 6,431 7,504 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: - (NA) - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: - (NA) - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 5,557 (NA) 8,617 10,068 6,431 7,504 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 3,583 (NA) 4,281 5,157 2,862 3,728 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 279 (NA) 300 380 211 289 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 864 (NA) 903 1,478 700 1,071 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 650 (NA) 776 677 509 433 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 1,465 (NA) 1,895 803 1,201 560 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 1,316 (NA) 1,500 1,580 899 1,077 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 3,338 (NA) 4,239 5,130 3,053 3,725 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 30,591 (NA) 37,838 41,199 26,292 29,460 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 6,074 (NA) 7,006 4,768 4,861 3,456 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 26,502 (NA) 33,209 36,199 22,777 25,656 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 3,001 3,191 2,812 3,010 1,381 1,791 Corporation ..........................................................: 2,991 2,809 2,784 2,636 1,376 1,422 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 801 922 721 820 389 467 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 17,552 20,904 15,697 18,977 8,897 11,897 2 producers ..........................................................: 21,388 21,251 18,853 19,187 13,033 14,074 3 producers ..........................................................: 2,891 2,510 2,758 2,387 1,605 1,590 4 producers ..........................................................: 1,565 1,127 1,455 1,079 839 705 5 or more producers ..................................................: 719 451 673 424 365 241 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 34,352 36,844 30,487 33,367 19,561 22,863 2 producers ........................................................: 5,070 4,434 4,775 4,286 2,420 2,420 3 producers ........................................................: 1,443 1,074 1,398 1,053 701 630 4 producers ........................................................: 403 227 368 215 187 119 5 or more producers ................................................: 170 107 158 99 52 37 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 23,117 23,610 20,319 21,160 14,556 16,006 2 producers ........................................................: 1,812 1,581 1,657 1,417 1,194 1,079 3 producers ........................................................: 308 191 274 172 165 138 4 producers ........................................................: 77 61 74 58 41 31 5 or more producers ................................................: 53 22 49 20 24 8 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 35,163 35,835 31,688 32,826 19,678 22,234 Dial-up ..............................................................: 950 1,310 852 1,238 536 801 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 17,828 (NA) 16,137 (NA) 9,796 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 22,398 15,271 20,445 14,087 12,727 9,678 Satellite ............................................................: 6,288 6,842 5,583 6,242 3,664 4,483 Don't know ...........................................................: 1,862 2,651 1,632 2,425 983 1,583 Other ................................................................: 463 1,345 425 1,239 258 887 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 37,092 39,761 32,975 36,070 21,270 24,969 2 households ...........................................................: 5,317 4,923 4,878 4,519 2,737 2,673 3 households ...........................................................: 1,054 1,012 981 970 455 585 4 households ...........................................................: 405 341 373 310 148 193 5 or more households ...................................................: 247 206 229 185 129 87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 2,497 (NA) 2,887 3,045 2,040 2,186 Corporation ..........................................................: 2,532 (NA) 2,834 2,728 2,129 2,029 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 524 (NA) 705 845 543 685 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 12,453 (NA) 15,301 18,879 10,649 13,633 2 producers ..........................................................: 15,374 (NA) 19,380 19,988 13,192 13,981 3 producers ..........................................................: 2,390 (NA) 2,749 2,414 1,987 1,785 4 producers ..........................................................: 1,269 (NA) 1,500 1,105 1,123 824 5 or more producers ..................................................: 569 (NA) 705 431 538 333 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 24,567 (NA) 30,606 33,993 21,072 24,278 2 producers ........................................................: 4,100 (NA) 4,747 4,247 3,365 2,937 3 producers ........................................................: 1,193 (NA) 1,377 1,036 1,016 758 4 producers ........................................................: 298 (NA) 378 215 292 177 5 or more producers ................................................: 132 (NA) 161 103 107 86 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 16,498 (NA) 20,986 22,118 14,409 15,837 2 producers ........................................................: 1,434 (NA) 1,720 1,521 1,277 1,083 3 producers ........................................................: 249 (NA) 301 192 237 125 4 producers ........................................................: 74 (NA) 80 53 58 43 5 or more producers ................................................: 48 (NA) 59 21 31 17 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 26,219 (NA) 32,054 33,631 22,257 23,872 Dial-up ..............................................................: 662 (NA) 830 1,215 616 918 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 13,369 (NA) 16,428 (NA) 11,249 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 17,171 (NA) 20,659 14,507 14,472 10,430 Satellite ............................................................: 4,778 (NA) 5,715 6,497 4,172 4,790 Don't know ...........................................................: 1,319 (NA) 1,636 2,392 1,136 1,689 Other ................................................................: 348 (NA) 416 1,262 296 866 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 26,696 (NA) 33,084 36,697 22,993 26,170 2 households ...........................................................: 4,024 (NA) 4,921 4,622 3,329 3,263 3 households ...........................................................: 862 (NA) 1,018 980 725 727 4 households ...........................................................: 281 (NA) 376 334 269 250 5 or more households ...................................................: 192 (NA) 236 184 173 146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 70,266 69,711 59,700 60,124 38,422 42,028 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 47,468 47,363 43,116 43,819 24,632 27,546 Female .................................................................: 22,798 22,348 16,584 16,305 13,790 14,482 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 4,940 4,086 4,168 3,529 1,782 1,693 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 32,194 32,187 28,214 28,659 16,818 18,385 Other ..................................................................: 38,072 37,524 31,486 31,465 21,604 23,643 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 55,142 57,328 46,036 48,887 33,179 37,057 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 15,124 12,383 13,664 11,237 5,243 4,971 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 28,281 29,478 23,604 25,167 13,914 16,160 Any ....................................................................: 41,985 40,233 36,096 34,957 24,508 25,868 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 6,150 5,777 5,109 4,967 2,902 3,230 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 3,073 2,920 2,644 2,471 1,561 1,762 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 5,497 5,276 4,743 4,553 3,130 3,438 200 days or more .....................................................: 27,265 26,260 23,600 22,966 16,915 17,438 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 3,626 3,755 3,000 3,205 1,978 2,405 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 6,351 4,884 5,574 4,310 3,796 3,362 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 14,328 9,728 12,144 8,475 8,570 6,188 10 years or more .......................................................: 45,961 51,344 38,982 44,134 24,078 30,073 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 10,991 8,984 9,306 7,752 6,335 5,915 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 11,600 8,272 9,807 7,140 7,020 5,226 11 years or more .......................................................: 47,675 52,455 40,587 45,232 25,067 30,887 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 1,145 1,099 1,002 849 875 866 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 5,867 4,851 5,046 4,324 3,692 3,180 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 10,602 8,605 9,140 7,390 6,464 5,724 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 11,451 12,932 9,689 11,076 6,731 8,417 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 17,447 20,568 14,734 17,983 9,560 12,481 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 15,595 14,557 13,186 12,488 7,549 8,011 75 years and over ......................................................: 8,159 7,099 6,903 6,014 3,551 3,349 : Average age ............................................................: 56.5 56.7 56.4 56.7 54.6 55.2 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 7,012 (NA) 6,048 (NA) 4,567 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 937 877 780 781 493 504 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 308 291 253 259 173 220 Asian ..................................................................: 155 136 141 126 70 59 Black or African American ..............................................: 306 295 276 283 128 133 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 19 8 15 5 17 7 White ..................................................................: 68,992 68,502 58,614 59,038 37,696 41,300 More than one race reported ............................................: 486 479 401 413 338 309 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 64,600 62,975 54,670 54,089 35,348 37,954 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 5,666 6,736 5,030 6,035 3,074 4,074 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 144,786 145,737 128,975 131,633 81,791 89,950 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 48,075 (NA) 56,832 58,779 42,317 44,474 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 33,042 (NA) 36,879 38,061 27,570 29,172 Female .................................................................: 15,033 (NA) 19,953 20,718 14,747 15,302 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 3,735 (NA) 3,849 3,073 2,844 2,192 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 24,334 (NA) 26,264 27,067 20,062 20,557 Other ..................................................................: 23,741 (NA) 30,568 31,712 22,255 23,917 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 38,307 (NA) 44,950 48,585 34,352 37,667 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 9,768 (NA) 11,882 10,194 7,965 6,807 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 19,673 (NA) 22,781 24,700 18,171 19,432 Any ....................................................................: 28,402 (NA) 34,051 34,079 24,146 25,042 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 3,863 (NA) 4,776 4,793 3,523 3,646 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 2,079 (NA) 2,476 2,508 1,841 1,849 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 3,872 (NA) 4,466 4,501 3,155 3,296 200 days or more .....................................................: 18,588 (NA) 22,333 22,277 15,627 16,251 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 2,359 (NA) 2,747 3,044 1,507 1,974 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 4,456 (NA) 5,102 4,129 3,306 2,683 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 9,834 (NA) 11,536 8,050 7,655 5,298 10 years or more .......................................................: 31,426 (NA) 37,447 43,556 29,849 34,519 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 7,454 (NA) 8,596 7,378 5,221 4,648 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 7,927 (NA) 9,451 6,817 6,245 4,514 11 years or more .......................................................: 32,694 (NA) 38,785 44,584 30,851 35,312 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 854 (NA) 674 638 345 298 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 4,450 (NA) 4,645 3,965 2,780 2,412 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 7,638 (NA) 8,570 7,249 5,304 4,697 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 7,790 (NA) 9,313 11,000 6,516 7,812 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 11,707 (NA) 14,317 17,586 10,970 13,536 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 10,452 (NA) 12,684 12,438 10,526 10,347 75 years and over ......................................................: 5,184 (NA) 6,629 5,903 5,876 5,372 : Average age ............................................................: 55.8 (NA) 56.7 57.0 58.7 58.6 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 5,304 (NA) 5,319 (NA) 3,125 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 597 (NA) 639 686 481 455 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 224 (NA) 224 222 165 175 Asian ..................................................................: 105 (NA) 141 129 88 78 Black or African American ..............................................: 219 (NA) 230 249 137 191 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 10 (NA) 15 2 10 3 White ..................................................................: 47,134 (NA) 55,829 57,801 41,632 43,703 More than one race reported ............................................: 383 (NA) 393 376 285 324 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 44,482 (NA) 52,438 53,351 38,686 39,807 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 3,593 (NA) 4,394 5,428 3,631 4,667 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 102,854 (NA) 117,432 121,610 84,285 89,800 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 55. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Male Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 42,767 43,923 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 9,285,473 9,519,771 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 2,407 2,121 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 10,048 10,728 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 5,214 4,439 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 15,463 15,125 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 12,148 13,582 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 10,048 10,728 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 5,336 6,109 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 4,659 5,256 500 acres or more ..........................................: 4,606 4,668 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 310 388 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 940 1,502 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 823 682 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 2,032 769 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 40,812 42,047 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 1,360 1,443 acres: 5,401,993 5,552,310 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 13,400 14,929 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 4,302 4,908 acres: 3,883,480 3,967,461 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 29,367 28,994 :: : acres: 2,271,136 2,293,188 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 11,445 13,053 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 6,463,680 6,746,154 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 1,955 1,876 :: extended family .......................................: 40,797 42,245 acres: 550,657 480,429 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 7,067 4,659 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: purposes: : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 36,021 37,236 Total .................................................farms: 42,767 43,923 :: Partnership ............................................: 3,010 3,148 $1,000: 12,250,082 8,294,917 :: Corporation ............................................: 2,954 2,675 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 42,767 43,923 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 782 864 $1,000: 12,110,573 8,131,231 :: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 28,204 29,681 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 6,974,603 4,589,224 :: 1 producer .............................................: 15,870 18,311 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 2 producers ............................................: 21,622 21,438 products .........................................farms: 15,207 16,080 :: 3 producers ............................................: 2,946 2,541 $1,000: 5,135,970 3,542,007 :: 4 producers ............................................: 1,599 1,166 Government payments .................................farms: 8,386 14,610 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 730 467 $1,000: 139,508 163,686 :: : : :: Number of male producers: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 35,495 37,927 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 5,207 4,548 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 7,681 9,590 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 1,481 1,098 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 4,830 4,531 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 411 235 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 4,413 4,507 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 173 115 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 4,840 4,642 :: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 5,335 5,472 :: Number of female producers: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 3,270 3,388 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 21,286 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 12,398 11,793 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,546 (NA) : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 286 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 75 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 55 (NA) : :: : CCC loans .............................................farms: 239 443 :: Farms reporting- : $1,000: 28,748 52,268 :: Internet access ..........................................: 33,971 34,040 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Dial-up ................................................: 912 1,245 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 17,226 (NA) Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 3,823 4,128 :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 21,451 14,382 $1,000: 13,624 14,515 :: Satellite ..............................................: 6,076 6,539 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 5,244 13,174 :: Don't know .............................................: 1,833 2,561 $1,000: 125,885 149,171 :: Other ..................................................: 452 1,237 : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: Farms by number of households sharing : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 35,672 37,429 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 11,527 12,090 :: 2 households .............................................: 5,368 4,919 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 1,683 1,653 :: 3 households .............................................: 1,062 1,026 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 2,676 2,383 :: 4 households .............................................: 417 343 : :: 5 or more households .....................................: 248 206 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Male Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 52,272 51,449 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 4,137 3,433 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 12,616 14,865 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 11,945 10,992 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 6,753 5,736 Farming ..................................................: 24,647 24,774 :: : Other ....................................................: 27,625 26,675 :: Average age ..............................................: 57.0 57.0 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 5,207 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 38,309 40,101 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 13,963 11,348 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 710 625 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None .....................................................: 20,793 21,481 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 191 194 Any ......................................................: 31,479 29,968 :: Asian ....................................................: 72 57 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 4,542 4,302 :: Black or African American ................................: 242 209 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 2,245 1,984 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 13 7 100 to 199 days ........................................: 3,760 3,463 :: White ....................................................: 51,452 50,676 200 days or more .......................................: 20,932 20,219 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 302 306 : :: : Years on present farm: : :: Military service: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 2,581 2,679 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 4,412 3,439 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 46,327 44,377 5 to 9 years .............................................: 10,074 6,910 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 5,945 7,072 10 years or more .........................................: 35,205 38,421 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years operating any farm: : :: households ................................................: 133,378 131,929 5 years or less ..........................................: 7,585 6,371 :: : 6 to 10 years ............................................: 8,110 5,805 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 11 years or more .........................................: 36,577 39,273 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 47,468 47,363 : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 43,116 43,819 Age group: : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 24,632 27,546 Under 25 years ...........................................: 1,061 923 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 33,042 (NA) 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 4,146 3,679 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 36,879 38,061 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 7,525 6,113 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 27,570 29,172 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 8,226 9,141 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Female Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 25,965 26,059 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 3,956,262 3,928,817 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 1,718 1,441 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 5,837 6,308 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 3,939 3,559 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 11,053 10,709 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 6,887 7,475 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 5,837 6,308 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 2,357 2,659 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 2,943 3,288 500 acres or more ..........................................: 1,729 1,657 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 168 159 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 503 726 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 566 405 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 1,795 630 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 25,132 25,263 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 1,332 1,324 acres: 2,468,034 2,502,156 :: Aquaculture and other animal : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 6,075 6,701 :: production (1125, 1129) ...................................: 3,923 4,554 acres: 1,488,228 1,426,661 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 19,890 19,358 :: : acres: 1,234,115 1,203,464 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 5,242 5,905 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 2,483,991 2,563,907 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 833 796 :: extended family .......................................: 25,053 25,305 acres: 238,156 161,446 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 4,442 2,902 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 22,336 22,374 : :: Partnership ............................................: 1,449 1,534 Total .................................................farms: 25,965 26,059 :: Corporation ............................................: 1,703 1,585 $1,000: 4,857,683 3,238,349 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : : :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 477 566 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 25,965 26,059 :: : $1,000: 4,794,208 3,175,280 :: Number of producers: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 15,057 15,359 :: 1 producer .............................................: 2,469 3,398 $1,000: 2,771,424 1,864,138 :: 2 producers ............................................: 19,248 19,253 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 3 producers ............................................: 2,287 2,007 products .........................................farms: 10,822 10,702 :: 4 producers ............................................: 1,380 1,044 $1,000: 2,022,785 1,311,142 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 581 357 Government payments .................................farms: 4,060 6,554 :: : $1,000: 63,474 63,069 :: Number of female producers: : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 23,719 24,178 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,819 1,604 : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 301 198 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 5,803 7,367 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 74 58 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 3,504 3,075 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 52 21 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 2,932 2,895 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 3,121 2,965 :: Number of male producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 3,255 3,119 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 19,627 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 1,825 1,704 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 2,523 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 5,525 4,934 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 803 (NA) : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 128 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 77 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans .............................................farms: 75 161 :: Internet access ..........................................: 21,355 21,015 $1,000: 10,936 19,852 :: Dial-up ................................................: 568 722 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 11,227 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 13,736 9,178 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 2,030 2,078 :: Satellite ..............................................: 3,988 4,134 $1,000: 7,484 7,449 :: Don't know .............................................: 956 1,310 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 2,316 5,696 :: Other ..................................................: 277 863 $1,000: 55,991 55,620 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ..............................................: 22,113 22,645 : :: 2 households .............................................: 3,005 2,634 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 4,280 4,528 :: 3 households .............................................: 479 510 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 1,182 1,188 :: 4 households .............................................: 219 175 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 1,718 1,508 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 149 95 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 58. Female Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 28,201 27,955 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 1,322 1,066 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 7,183 8,266 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 5,926 5,503 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 2,805 2,539 Farming ..................................................: 10,322 9,932 :: : Other ....................................................: 17,879 18,023 :: Average age ..............................................: 55.4 55.9 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 3,154 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 23,284 23,812 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 4,917 4,143 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish : : :: origin ....................................................: 400 399 Days of work off farm: : :: : None .....................................................: 11,495 11,651 :: Producers by race: : Any ......................................................: 16,706 16,304 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 150 157 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 2,538 2,350 :: Asian ....................................................: 134 98 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 1,253 1,293 :: Black or African American ................................: 112 133 100 to 199 days ........................................: 2,389 2,443 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 8 1 200 days or more .......................................: 10,526 10,218 :: White ....................................................: 27,553 27,334 : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 244 232 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 1,714 1,880 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 3,063 2,320 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 6,399 4,260 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 27,832 27,611 10 years or more .........................................: 17,025 19,495 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 369 344 : :: : Years operating any farm: : :: Number of persons living in producers' : 5 years or less ..........................................: 5,391 4,381 :: households ................................................: 25,333 26,379 6 to 10 years ............................................: 5,312 3,691 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 17,498 19,883 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 22,798 22,348 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 16,584 16,305 Under 25 years ...........................................: 609 565 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 13,790 14,482 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 2,545 2,018 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 15,033 (NA) 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 4,406 3,499 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 19,953 20,718 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 4,727 5,565 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 14,747 15,302 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 59. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 883 848 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 147,951 102,710 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 110 159 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 194 125 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 110 159 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 347 410 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 91 90 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 207 215 :: Cattle feedlots (112112)....................................: 5 6 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 79 48 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 10 21 500 acres or more ..........................................: 56 50 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 14 12 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 52 21 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 43 32 : :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 841 803 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 113 101 acres: 84,399 63,628 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 230 209 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 63,552 39,082 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 653 639 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 38,687 32,507 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 188 164 :: extended family .......................................: 832 823 acres: 100,271 64,284 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 215 94 Tenants ...............................................farms: 42 45 :: : acres: 8,993 5,919 :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 699 723 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 72 60 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 78 53 Total .................................................farms: 883 848 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 211,312 143,528 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 34 12 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 883 848 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 208,128 141,615 :: 1 producer .............................................: 197 255 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 569 563 :: 2 producers ............................................: 444 440 $1,000: 154,605 83,860 :: 3 producers ............................................: 105 101 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 4 producers ............................................: 86 29 products .........................................farms: 324 294 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 51 23 $1,000: 53,523 57,754 :: : Government payments .................................farms: 109 174 :: Number of male producers: : $1,000: 3,184 1,913 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 586 617 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 171 124 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 60 30 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 12 4 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 170 191 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 15 7 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 71 102 :: : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 96 89 :: Number of female producers: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 90 104 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 517 531 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 121 122 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 100 62 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 58 55 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 19 6 $50,000 or more ............................................: 277 185 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 2 2 : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 8 - COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Farms reporting- : : :: Internet access ..........................................: 760 657 CCC loans .............................................farms: 2 7 :: Dial-up ................................................: 19 24 $1,000: (D) 2,360 :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 471 (NA) Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 481 220 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Satellite ..............................................: 107 131 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 30 60 :: Don't know .............................................: 29 40 $1,000: 67 170 :: Other ..................................................: 18 29 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 86 150 :: : $1,000: 3,118 1,743 :: Farms by number of households sharing : : :: in net income of operation: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 1 household ..............................................: 695 700 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 2 households .............................................: 130 100 : :: 3 households .............................................: 34 25 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 137 125 :: 4 households .............................................: 14 8 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 60 54 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 10 15 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 170 154 :: : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : :: : production (1114) .........................................: 78 73 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 60. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 1,110 1,024 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 73 43 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 120 68 Male ....................................................: 710 625 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 227 181 Female ..................................................: 400 399 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 256 263 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 184 243 Hired managers ............................................: 149 74 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 169 145 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 81 81 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 442 462 :: Average age .............................................: 50.3 52.7 Other ...................................................: 668 562 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 193 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 756 791 :: Producers by race: : Not on farm operated ....................................: 354 233 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 23 29 : :: Asian ...................................................: - 10 Days of work off farm: : :: Black or African American ...............................: 21 22 None ....................................................: 355 381 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 3 3 Any .....................................................: 755 643 :: White ...................................................: 1,010 938 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 123 88 :: More than one race reported .............................: 53 22 50 to 99 days .........................................: 71 56 :: : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 90 85 :: Military service: : 200 days or more ......................................: 471 414 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : : :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 1,058 946 Years on present farm: : :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 52 78 2 years or less .........................................: 125 108 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 114 99 :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 2,361 2,277 5 to 9 years ............................................: 333 189 :: : 10 years or more ........................................: 538 628 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 937 877 Years operating any farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 780 781 5 years or less .........................................: 255 213 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 493 504 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 259 147 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 597 (NA) 11 years or more ........................................: 596 664 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 639 686 : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 481 455 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 45,581 47,641 282 281 184 132 248 238 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 9,472,069 9,764,090 65,353 36,656 10,585 8,228 19,279 20,290 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 5,802 5,154 60 50 58 23 108 72 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 16,878 16,920 90 125 62 65 77 106 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 12,783 14,539 69 75 57 38 38 45 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 5,455 6,308 34 16 4 5 15 10 500 acres or more ................................................: 4,663 (NA) 29 15 3 1 10 5 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 43,498 45,591 278 281 176 123 237 214 acres: 5,550,510 5,758,976 43,103 27,899 7,786 6,317 12,574 11,352 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 13,743 15,433 67 66 23 17 57 57 acres: 3,921,559 4,005,114 22,250 8,757 2,799 1,911 6,705 8,938 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 31,838 32,208 215 215 161 115 191 181 acres: 2,394,499 2,460,702 29,735 20,755 6,546 5,583 7,799 8,884 Part owners .................................................farms: 11,660 13,383 63 66 15 8 46 33 acres: 6,512,702 6,818,076 32,722 15,901 3,787 2,472 10,840 (D) Tenants .....................................................farms: 2,083 2,050 4 - 8 9 11 24 acres: 564,868 485,312 2,896 - 252 173 640 (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 45,581 47,641 282 281 184 132 248 238 $1,000: 12,355,753 8,388,124 57,162 17,230 19,189 19,992 62,228 13,947 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 45,581 47,641 282 281 184 132 248 238 $1,000: 12,212,745 8,220,935 56,644 16,900 18,976 19,865 61,944 13,620 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 29,451 31,228 166 158 113 83 196 170 $1,000: 7,047,225 4,644,252 19,191 4,743 11,819 18,979 (D) 12,970 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 16,142 17,298 126 161 62 35 65 73 $1,000: 5,165,520 3,576,684 37,453 12,157 7,158 886 (D) 651 Government payments .......................................farms: 8,767 15,350 34 43 25 25 32 40 $1,000: 143,008 167,189 518 330 213 128 284 326 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 8,635 11,116 53 54 31 31 19 54 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 5,256 5,002 37 46 18 11 35 28 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 4,801 4,972 27 56 29 10 24 39 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 5,193 5,076 29 35 24 22 18 30 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 5,623 5,872 40 47 28 35 58 27 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 3,412 3,574 35 11 29 4 34 22 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 12,661 (NA) 61 32 25 19 60 38 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 245 451 4 - - - - 2 $1,000: 28,776 52,640 (D) - - - - (D) Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 4,102 4,478 11 19 10 9 11 13 $1,000: 14,851 15,875 22 30 34 45 56 63 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 5,365 13,731 25 36 15 21 23 31 $1,000: 128,157 151,314 497 300 179 83 227 263 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 11,754 12,466 29 21 13 17 46 33 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 1,800 1,826 24 14 23 14 57 47 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: 2,831 2,549 32 20 30 19 64 45 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 2,604 2,313 13 26 33 10 16 17 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 10,801 11,779 51 56 27 27 10 42 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 10,801 11,779 51 56 27 27 10 42 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 4,841 5,578 44 46 6 13 12 28 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: 315 388 - 2 - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 957 1,530 7 9 2 - 3 - Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 849 715 5 8 4 - 1 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 2,190 857 33 14 27 6 26 8 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 1,641 1,721 8 17 - 14 2 1 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 4,998 5,919 36 48 19 12 11 17 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 43,529 45,826 261 269 174 130 206 220 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 7,554 5,084 50 28 53 15 39 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 19 8 45,096 47,156 446 444 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 3,621 691 9,417,094 9,710,923 52,938 61,619 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 3 2 5,653 5,043 126 66 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 10 1 16,711 16,720 183 186 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 4 3 12,681 14,416 89 121 180 to 499 acres .................................................: - 2 5,413 6,280 23 41 500 acres or more ................................................: 2 - 4,638 4,697 25 30 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 19 6 43,032 45,141 422 430 acres: 807 649 5,518,241 5,722,593 25,692 35,005 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 4 4 13,640 15,325 93 112 acres: 2,814 42 3,898,853 3,988,330 27,246 26,614 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 15 4 31,456 31,831 353 332 acres: 361 279 2,374,232 2,435,368 14,176 17,362 Part owners .................................................farms: 4 2 11,576 13,310 69 98 acres: 3,260 (D) 6,478,624 6,792,813 27,666 38,763 Tenants .....................................................farms: - 2 2,064 2,015 24 14 acres: - (D) 564,238 482,742 11,096 5,494 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 19 8 45,096 47,156 446 444 $1,000: 2,907 161 12,301,436 8,364,872 57,983 29,053 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 19 8 45,096 47,156 446 444 $1,000: (D) (D) 12,159,124 8,198,633 57,482 27,801 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 9 3 29,134 30,919 259 259 $1,000: 1,403 91 7,017,340 4,628,146 38,544 18,899 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 17 4 15,978 17,148 202 190 $1,000: (D) (D) 5,141,784 3,570,486 18,939 8,902 Government payments .......................................farms: 2 2 8,712 15,236 46 97 $1,000: (D) (D) 142,312 166,239 501 1,252 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 3 3 8,541 10,993 97 144 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 3 1 5,181 4,927 72 55 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: - 2 4,739 4,893 58 49 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: - - 5,153 5,011 48 53 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 8 - 5,535 5,821 72 56 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: - - 3,370 3,549 44 24 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 5 2 12,577 11,962 55 63 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 245 449 - 5 $1,000: - - 28,776 52,618 - 358 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: - - 4,075 4,424 28 42 $1,000: - - 14,785 15,767 60 76 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 2 2 5,332 13,642 22 81 $1,000: (D) (D) 127,527 150,472 441 1,176 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 2 1 11,678 12,379 45 71 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: - - 1,727 1,763 45 20 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 2,770 2,493 21 37 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: - - 2,575 2,292 43 13 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 7 5 10,733 11,666 85 135 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 7 5 10,733 11,666 85 135 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: - - 4,791 5,527 68 64 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 315 388 - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 3 - 954 1,522 4 4 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: - - 846 713 3 8 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: - - 2,143 848 39 11 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 7 - 1,621 1,710 29 8 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: - 2 4,943 5,855 64 73 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 19 8 43,086 45,367 437 427 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 9 - 7,488 5,030 77 59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 38,568 40,523 226 237 146 105 180 199 Partnership ..................................................: 3,084 3,246 9 9 19 9 12 4 Corporation ..................................................: 3,071 2,880 30 21 15 17 39 24 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 858 992 17 14 4 1 17 11 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 18,339 21,709 73 65 18 25 101 72 2 producers ..................................................: 21,932 21,735 157 166 143 89 92 133 3 producers ..................................................: 2,970 2,563 25 24 4 14 23 11 4 producers ..................................................: 1,599 1,167 22 21 15 2 17 3 5 or more producers ..........................................: 741 467 5 5 4 2 15 19 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 35,497 37,927 210 208 157 93 161 179 2 producers ................................................: 5,207 4,548 42 42 14 21 42 17 3 producers ................................................: 1,486 1,098 9 5 7 1 17 7 4 producers ................................................: 411 235 1 1 2 2 - - 5 or more producers ........................................: 173 115 - 3 - - 7 12 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 23,755 24,212 176 190 147 107 112 144 2 producers ................................................: 1,856 1,622 20 20 4 4 10 22 3 producers ................................................: 310 200 12 9 6 2 8 2 4 producers ................................................: 81 63 1 - 3 - - 1 5 or more producers ........................................: 60 22 - - - - 10 6 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 36,127 36,756 246 232 175 109 210 179 Dial-up ......................................................: 976 1,344 9 7 12 - - 3 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 18,317 (NA) 131 (NA) 102 (NA) 103 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 22,890 15,570 157 87 124 47 144 92 Satellite ....................................................: 6,425 7,022 52 52 22 7 26 19 Don't know ...................................................: 1,948 2,748 7 18 4 2 13 13 Other ........................................................: 478 1,376 5 3 2 3 2 5 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 38,268 40,932 237 242 166 113 211 202 2 households ...................................................: 5,546 5,092 40 20 18 14 36 29 3 households ...................................................: 1,080 1,046 3 15 - 2 1 6 4 households ...................................................: 428 356 2 2 - 2 - - 5 or more households ...........................................: 259 215 - 2 - 1 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 19 8 38,170 40,106 384 375 Partnership ..................................................: - - 3,070 3,228 18 34 Corporation ..................................................: - - 3,023 2,849 30 30 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: - - 833 973 14 5 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 3 3 18,039 21,413 105 131 2 producers ..................................................: 9 5 21,773 21,575 266 234 3 producers ..................................................: 5 - 2,955 2,548 36 36 4 producers ..................................................: - - 1,592 1,165 26 17 5 or more producers ..........................................: 2 - 737 455 13 26 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 12 7 35,141 37,579 324 315 2 producers ................................................: 5 - 5,176 4,523 50 51 3 producers ................................................: - - 1,475 1,096 27 27 4 producers ................................................: 2 - 410 229 2 8 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 169 109 - - : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 16 6 23,549 23,977 307 279 2 producers ................................................: - - 1,841 1,604 32 26 3 producers ................................................: - - 310 198 6 14 4 producers ................................................: - - 81 57 - 8 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 56 22 6 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 9 5 35,724 36,390 392 364 Dial-up ......................................................: - 1 971 1,339 1 10 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 9 (NA) 18,102 (NA) 234 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 9 2 22,610 15,408 272 143 Satellite ....................................................: - 2 6,362 6,952 80 79 Don't know ...................................................: - - 1,924 2,719 6 34 Other ........................................................: - - 476 1,367 3 17 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 17 8 37,820 40,521 413 393 2 households ...................................................: 2 - 5,511 5,038 24 33 3 households ...................................................: - - 1,079 1,030 1 16 4 households ...................................................: - - 427 356 6 1 5 or more households ...........................................: - - 259 211 2 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All producers reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All producers : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 80,473 79,404 341 351 206 155 354 342 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 52,272 51,449 191 194 72 57 242 209 Female .........................................................: 28,201 27,955 150 157 134 98 112 133 : Hired managers ...................................................: 5,459 4,499 27 17 6 7 34 21 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 34,969 34,706 126 121 80 45 166 157 Other ..........................................................: 45,504 44,698 215 230 126 110 188 185 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 61,593 63,913 270 285 151 116 240 229 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 18,880 15,491 71 66 55 39 114 113 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 32,288 33,132 104 96 74 40 139 123 Any ............................................................: 48,185 46,272 237 255 132 115 215 219 1 to 49 days .................................................: 7,080 6,652 34 23 29 7 52 24 50 to 99 days ................................................: 3,498 3,277 26 28 17 7 16 17 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 6,149 5,906 35 34 29 18 31 31 200 days or more .............................................: 31,458 30,437 142 170 57 83 116 147 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 4,295 4,559 28 32 30 21 27 44 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 7,475 5,759 72 30 43 17 44 30 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 16,473 11,170 61 46 83 30 116 50 10 years or more ...............................................: 52,230 57,916 180 243 50 87 167 218 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 12,976 10,752 87 56 67 39 86 68 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 13,422 9,496 83 36 83 34 81 46 11 years or more ...............................................: 54,075 59,156 171 259 56 82 187 228 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 1,670 1,488 8 13 2 4 18 10 25 to 34 years .................................................: 6,691 5,697 31 34 24 7 23 24 35 to 44 years .................................................: 11,931 9,612 71 46 62 35 52 28 45 to 54 years .................................................: 12,953 14,706 84 83 48 39 62 59 55 to 64 years .................................................: 19,799 23,131 78 109 45 27 67 88 65 to 74 years .................................................: 17,871 16,495 43 47 19 34 76 73 75 years and over...............................................: 9,558 8,275 26 19 6 9 56 60 : Average age ....................................................: 56.5 56.6 52.2 52.6 48.6 53.1 56.0 59.0 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 8,361 (NA) 39 (NA) 26 (NA) 41 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 1,110 1,024 23 29 - 10 21 22 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 74,159 71,988 298 305 199 140 306 281 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 6,314 7,416 43 46 7 15 48 61 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 158,711 158,308 775 715 258 204 729 610 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 70,266 69,711 308 291 155 136 306 295 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 59,700 60,124 253 259 141 126 276 283 Livestock decisions ............................................: 38,422 42,028 173 220 70 59 128 133 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 48,075 (NA) 224 (NA) 105 (NA) 219 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 56,832 58,779 224 222 141 129 230 249 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 42,317 44,474 165 175 88 78 137 191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : All producers reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 21 8 79,005 78,010 546 538 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 13 7 51,452 50,676 302 306 Female .........................................................: 8 1 27,553 27,334 244 232 : Hired managers ...................................................: - - 5,374 4,424 18 30 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 9 3 34,374 34,188 214 192 Other ..........................................................: 12 5 44,631 43,822 332 346 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 18 6 60,469 62,868 445 409 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 3 2 18,536 15,142 101 129 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 3 1 31,779 32,703 189 169 Any ............................................................: 18 7 47,226 45,307 357 369 1 to 49 days .................................................: 2 3 6,925 6,532 38 63 50 to 99 days ................................................: - - 3,405 3,194 34 31 100 to 199 days ..............................................: - - 6,004 5,772 50 51 200 days or more .............................................: 16 4 30,892 29,809 235 224 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: - 1 4,147 4,409 63 52 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 5 2 7,248 5,597 63 83 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 8 - 16,019 10,943 186 101 10 years or more ...............................................: 8 5 51,591 57,061 234 302 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 7 3 12,573 10,423 156 163 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 6 - 13,064 9,311 105 69 11 years or more ...............................................: 8 5 53,368 58,276 285 306 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: - - 1,599 1,438 43 23 25 to 34 years .................................................: - - 6,557 5,589 56 43 35 to 44 years .................................................: 7 - 11,657 9,392 82 111 45 to 54 years .................................................: 2 1 12,618 14,421 139 103 55 to 64 years .................................................: 9 4 19,463 22,791 137 112 65 to 74 years .................................................: - 3 17,670 16,232 63 106 75 years and over...............................................: 3 - 9,441 8,147 26 40 : Average age ....................................................: 55.0 61.8 56.5 56.7 49.9 52.8 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: - (NA) 8,156 (NA) 99 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 3 3 1,010 938 53 22 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 21 5 72,841 70,778 494 479 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: - 3 6,164 7,232 52 59 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 35 23 155,845 155,778 1,069 978 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 19 8 68,992 68,502 486 479 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 15 5 58,614 59,038 401 413 Livestock decisions ............................................: 17 7 37,696 41,300 338 309 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 10 (NA) 47,134 (NA) 383 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 15 2 55,829 57,801 393 376 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 10 3 41,632 43,703 285 324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 622 634 218 156 310 330 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 109,291 88,998 14,319 11,406 25,731 30,198 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 145 109 63 26 127 84 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 242 271 81 79 97 139 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 135 164 63 43 53 83 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 49 46 6 6 20 17 500 acres or more ................................................: 51 44 5 2 13 7 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 597 620 210 147 295 298 acres: 62,598 54,774 10,185 9,095 16,010 18,620 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 143 162 29 19 71 83 acres: 46,693 34,224 4,134 2,311 9,721 11,578 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 479 472 189 137 239 247 acres: 40,386 33,806 7,571 6,399 10,061 12,317 Part owners .................................................farms: 118 148 21 10 56 51 acres: 54,934 49,698 6,496 4,834 15,008 (D) Tenants .....................................................farms: 25 14 8 9 15 32 acres: 13,971 5,494 252 173 662 (D) : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 622 634 218 156 310 330 $1,000: 95,934 37,924 35,185 26,680 66,829 17,293 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 622 634 218 156 310 330 $1,000: 95,010 36,466 34,885 26,479 66,538 16,728 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 353 360 140 100 227 227 $1,000: 54,242 22,138 13,860 19,302 (D) 15,628 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 272 322 85 41 97 105 $1,000: 40,768 14,328 21,025 7,177 (D) 1,100 Government payments .......................................farms: 71 121 30 32 36 63 $1,000: 924 1,458 300 201 292 566 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 135 179 31 35 34 76 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 90 95 24 15 46 41 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 82 95 31 11 29 49 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 68 78 28 24 26 45 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 84 79 41 37 69 38 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 61 26 35 13 35 30 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 102 82 28 21 71 51 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 4 5 - - - 4 $1,000: (D) 358 - - - 199 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 36 53 10 13 14 19 $1,000: 78 90 34 53 60 70 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 41 101 20 27 24 50 $1,000: 847 1,368 266 149 231 496 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 70 82 15 19 50 48 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 52 32 27 16 65 49 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: 42 45 35 25 64 45 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 46 37 35 10 21 21 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 121 152 31 37 22 88 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 121 152 31 37 22 88 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 95 103 11 13 24 32 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - 2 - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 7 11 4 1 4 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 7 16 4 - 1 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 63 25 31 6 28 8 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 33 23 3 14 3 3 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 86 106 22 15 28 33 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 593 609 207 151 268 305 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 106 62 62 24 50 51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 48 48 45,249 47,334 883 848 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 5,338 3,853 9,430,767 9,736,949 147,951 102,710 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 6 9 5,695 5,081 194 125 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 26 14 16,777 16,790 347 410 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 11 17 12,709 14,456 207 215 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 3 8 5,423 6,297 79 48 500 acres or more ................................................: 2 - 4,645 4,710 56 50 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 48 46 43,178 45,314 841 803 acres: 2,325 3,665 5,526,981 5,738,434 84,399 63,628 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 11 9 13,668 15,361 230 209 acres: 3,013 188 3,903,786 3,998,515 63,552 39,082 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 37 39 31,581 31,973 653 639 acres: 1,123 2,471 2,378,914 2,444,516 38,687 32,507 Part owners .................................................farms: 11 7 11,597 13,341 188 164 acres: 4,215 (D) 6,487,266 6,807,503 100,271 64,284 Tenants .....................................................farms: - 2 2,071 2,020 42 45 acres: - (D) 564,587 484,930 8,993 5,919 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 48 48 45,249 47,334 883 848 $1,000: 5,641 2,188 12,312,081 8,374,809 211,312 143,528 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 48 48 45,249 47,334 883 848 $1,000: (D) 2,164 12,169,693 8,208,067 208,128 141,615 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 31 23 29,218 31,033 569 563 $1,000: (D) (D) 7,026,022 4,637,084 154,605 83,860 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 34 28 16,042 17,213 324 294 $1,000: 3,646 (D) 5,143,672 3,570,983 53,523 57,754 Government payments .......................................farms: 2 10 8,724 15,283 109 174 $1,000: (D) 24 142,387 166,742 3,184 1,913 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 10 18 8,587 11,043 170 191 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 5 6 5,207 4,958 71 102 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 9 7 4,751 4,918 96 89 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: - - 5,163 5,030 90 104 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 13 12 5,562 5,837 121 122 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 2 - 3,384 3,554 58 55 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 9 5 12,595 11,994 277 185 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 245 449 2 7 $1,000: - - 28,776 52,618 (D) 2,360 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: - 2 4,087 4,447 30 60 $1,000: - (D) 14,813 15,811 67 170 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 2 8 5,335 13,681 86 150 $1,000: (D) (D) 127,574 150,930 3,118 1,743 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 5 4 11,697 12,419 137 125 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 1 2 1,741 1,772 60 54 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 2,773 2,508 170 154 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 3 - 2,588 2,300 78 73 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 10 19 10,765 11,713 110 159 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 10 19 10,765 11,713 110 159 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 8 6 4,809 5,551 91 90 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 315 388 5 6 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 5 1 954 1,523 10 21 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 1 - 847 715 14 12 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 2 - 2,160 848 52 21 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 7 - 1,638 1,712 43 32 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 6 16 4,962 5,885 113 101 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 45 48 43,238 45,537 832 823 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 17 11 7,505 5,048 215 94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 518 541 174 122 239 270 Partnership ..................................................: 23 31 22 13 13 12 Corporation ..................................................: 58 44 16 17 41 34 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 23 18 6 4 17 14 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 157 175 24 29 123 113 2 producers ..................................................: 370 361 163 102 127 161 3 producers ..................................................: 49 49 6 17 26 17 4 producers ..................................................: 35 32 21 3 18 10 5 or more producers ..........................................: 11 17 4 5 16 29 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 466 468 181 107 210 229 2 producers ................................................: 78 78 18 23 47 30 3 producers ................................................: 21 22 8 6 19 13 4 producers ................................................: 1 1 4 2 - 6 5 or more producers ........................................: - 3 - - 7 12 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 408 422 172 122 155 197 2 producers ................................................: 45 40 8 6 11 27 3 producers ................................................: 18 19 6 5 8 2 4 producers ................................................: 1 - 3 - - 9 5 or more producers ........................................: - - - - 10 6 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 542 520 208 126 261 248 Dial-up ......................................................: 10 17 12 - - 3 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 306 (NA) 124 (NA) 134 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 373 196 150 52 174 116 Satellite ....................................................: 121 126 26 9 35 39 Don't know ...................................................: 13 44 4 4 16 24 Other ........................................................: 6 17 2 6 2 5 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 555 554 193 135 271 285 2 households ...................................................: 57 49 21 14 38 34 3 households ...................................................: 4 26 - 3 1 10 4 households ...................................................: 4 2 4 3 - - 5 or more households ...........................................: 2 3 - 1 - 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 43 37 38,306 40,255 699 723 Partnership ..................................................: 3 5 3,070 3,241 72 60 Corporation ..................................................: 1 5 3,033 2,861 78 53 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 1 1 840 977 34 12 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 17 14 18,132 21,533 197 255 2 producers ..................................................: 19 28 21,829 21,622 444 440 3 producers ..................................................: 9 - 2,959 2,553 105 101 4 producers ..................................................: 1 5 1,592 1,165 86 29 5 or more producers ..........................................: 2 1 737 461 51 23 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 39 36 35,243 37,708 586 617 2 producers ................................................: 6 - 5,184 4,533 171 124 3 producers ................................................: 1 4 1,477 1,097 60 30 4 producers ................................................: 2 2 410 235 12 4 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 169 109 15 7 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 28 35 23,626 24,046 517 531 2 producers ................................................: 3 1 1,849 1,608 100 62 3 producers ................................................: - 1 310 198 19 6 4 producers ................................................: - - 81 63 2 2 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 56 22 8 - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 38 45 35,850 36,540 760 657 Dial-up ......................................................: - 1 971 1,343 19 24 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 21 (NA) 18,177 (NA) 471 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 25 27 22,707 15,473 481 220 Satellite ....................................................: 5 7 6,387 6,990 107 131 Don't know ...................................................: 2 1 1,925 2,728 29 40 Other ........................................................: 2 - 477 1,372 18 29 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 45 44 37,966 40,671 695 700 2 households ...................................................: 3 1 5,517 5,056 130 100 3 households ...................................................: - 3 1,079 1,040 34 25 4 households ...................................................: - - 428 356 14 8 5 or more households ...........................................: - - 259 211 10 15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 747 777 267 186 447 466 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 412 434 110 76 290 286 Female .........................................................: 335 343 157 110 157 180 : Hired managers ...................................................: 40 37 7 16 38 24 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 306 277 96 58 196 199 Other ..........................................................: 441 500 171 128 251 267 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 611 635 189 135 318 294 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 136 142 78 51 129 172 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 252 230 96 55 169 160 Any ............................................................: 495 547 171 131 278 306 1 to 49 days .................................................: 58 79 40 7 59 43 50 to 99 days ................................................: 49 55 23 10 21 24 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 64 83 32 18 49 38 200 days or more .............................................: 324 330 76 96 149 201 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 71 70 35 26 42 59 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 122 104 51 17 52 47 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 195 107 115 50 148 69 10 years or more ...............................................: 359 496 66 93 205 291 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 207 187 80 47 116 106 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 144 76 116 51 91 59 11 years or more ...............................................: 396 514 71 88 240 301 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 20 24 19 12 32 20 25 to 34 years .................................................: 67 65 34 16 37 30 35 to 44 years .................................................: 141 142 65 40 67 47 45 to 54 years .................................................: 192 162 59 42 85 78 55 to 64 years .................................................: 186 210 57 30 78 113 65 to 74 years .................................................: 99 131 22 36 86 99 75 years and over...............................................: 42 43 11 10 62 79 : Average age ....................................................: 51.9 52.8 47.4 50.7 54.0 58.1 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 87 (NA) 53 (NA) 69 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 50 47 8 12 41 30 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 667 690 249 171 394 385 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 80 87 18 15 53 81 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 1,589 1,512 344 254 898 855 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 695 674 187 160 387 401 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 574 593 170 139 344 378 Livestock decisions ............................................: 428 481 94 71 189 190 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 528 (NA) 134 (NA) 287 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 539 527 168 145 299 337 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 384 435 105 86 195 275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: All producers reporting : Native Hawaiian or : : ethnicity as : Other Pacific Islander : White : Hispanic, : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 50 50 79,531 78,527 1,110 1,024 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 33 25 51,741 50,971 710 625 Female .........................................................: 17 25 27,790 27,556 400 399 : Hired managers ...................................................: - 4 5,392 4,454 149 74 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 15 20 34,577 34,380 442 462 Other ..........................................................: 35 30 44,954 44,147 668 562 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 46 38 60,894 63,265 756 791 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 4 12 18,637 15,262 354 233 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 11 15 31,959 32,866 355 381 Any ............................................................: 39 35 47,572 45,661 755 643 1 to 49 days .................................................: 3 11 6,961 6,587 123 88 50 to 99 days ................................................: - 2 3,439 3,225 71 56 100 to 199 days ..............................................: - - 6,054 5,823 90 85 200 days or more .............................................: 36 22 31,118 30,026 471 414 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: - 11 4,210 4,461 125 108 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 5 9 7,311 5,678 114 99 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 18 14 16,191 11,036 333 189 10 years or more ...............................................: 27 16 51,819 57,352 538 628 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 13 22 12,717 10,582 255 213 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 11 10 13,167 9,374 259 147 11 years or more ...............................................: 26 18 53,647 58,571 596 664 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: - - 1,642 1,459 73 43 25 to 34 years .................................................: 4 5 6,605 5,630 120 68 35 to 44 years .................................................: 9 15 11,737 9,503 227 181 45 to 54 years .................................................: 13 12 12,750 14,519 256 263 55 to 64 years .................................................: 17 11 19,600 22,891 184 243 65 to 74 years .................................................: 1 5 17,732 16,338 169 145 75 years and over...............................................: 6 2 9,465 8,187 81 81 : Average age ....................................................: 53.6 48.9 56.5 56.6 50.3 52.7 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 4 (NA) 8,247 (NA) 193 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 3 6 1,063 955 1,110 1,024 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 50 47 73,316 71,238 1,058 946 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: - 3 6,215 7,289 52 78 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 106 101 156,870 156,728 2,361 2,277 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 47 45 69,459 68,966 937 877 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 36 43 58,996 59,436 780 781 Livestock decisions ............................................: 41 40 38,021 41,592 493 504 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 30 (NA) 47,498 (NA) 597 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 30 33 56,209 58,166 639 686 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 25 27 41,907 44,014 481 455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 65. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Producers with Military Service: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 6,065 7,163 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 975,408 1,097,919 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 336 367 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 1,788 2,278 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 775 695 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 2,532 2,786 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 1,788 2,278 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 1,732 2,394 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 622 802 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 657 878 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 16 40 500 acres or more .........................................: 369 410 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 59 114 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 101 90 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 353 161 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 203 260 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 5,896 6,980 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 655,472 761,088 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 743 926 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 1,247 1,585 :: : acres: 319,936 336,831 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 4,818 5,578 :: Type of organization: : acres: 339,043 428,697 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 1,078 1,402 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 610,830 631,157 :: extended family ......................................: 5,787 6,945 Tenants ..............................................farms: 169 183 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 862 635 acres: 25,535 38,065 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 5,107 6,113 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 414 501 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 413 388 Total ................................................farms: 6,065 7,163 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 889,564 841,762 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 131 161 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 6,065 7,163 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 875,613 825,661 :: 1 producer ............................................: 2,132 2,826 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 3,649 4,463 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 3,138 3,570 $1,000: 602,075 457,017 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 454 470 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 2,037 2,365 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 243 198 $1,000: 273,538 368,644 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 98 99 Government payments ................................farms: 1,054 2,029 :: : $1,000: 13,951 16,101 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 4,868 5,981 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 786 837 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 248 183 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 1,351 1,931 :: 4 producers .........................................: 55 60 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 828 872 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 32 25 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 841 816 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 780 860 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 778 992 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 3,122 3,511 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 391 507 :: 2 producers .........................................: 232 250 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 1,096 1,185 :: 3 producers .........................................: 24 35 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 7 11 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 10 2 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 23 35 :: Internet access .........................................: 4,710 5,300 $1,000: 3,207 1,808 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 122 224 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 2,370 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 2,707 1,981 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 639 692 :: Satellite .............................................: 851 1,035 $1,000: 2,410 2,667 :: Don't know ............................................: 310 465 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 493 1,722 :: Other .................................................: 76 185 $1,000: 11,540 13,434 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 5,060 6,096 : :: 2 households ............................................: 771 882 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 1,194 1,478 :: 3 households ............................................: 127 126 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 226 221 :: 4 households ............................................: 68 40 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 424 426 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 39 19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 66. Producers with Military Service - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 6,314 7,416 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 19 4 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 154 83 Male ....................................................: 5,945 7,072 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 427 329 Female ..................................................: 369 344 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 714 690 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 1,062 1,094 Hired managers ............................................: 167 167 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 1,680 3,122 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 2,258 2,094 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 3,126 3,886 :: Average age .............................................: 66.8 67.8 Other ...................................................: 3,188 3,530 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 173 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 5,092 6,184 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 52 78 Not on farm operated ....................................: 1,222 1,232 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Days of work off farm: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 43 46 None ....................................................: 3,211 4,108 :: Asian ...................................................: 7 15 Any .....................................................: 3,103 3,308 :: Black or African American ...............................: 48 61 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 538 605 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: - 3 50 to 99 days .........................................: 242 313 :: White ...................................................: 6,164 7,232 100 to 199 days .......................................: 437 481 :: More than one race reported .............................: 52 59 200 days or more ......................................: 1,886 1,909 :: : : :: Number of persons living in : Years on present farm: : :: producers' households ....................................: 13,460 15,305 2 years or less .........................................: 279 245 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 433 342 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 1,069 668 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 5,666 6,736 10 years or more ........................................: 4,533 6,161 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 5,030 6,035 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 3,074 4,074 Years operating any farm: : :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 3,593 (NA) 5 years or less .........................................: 803 636 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 4,394 5,428 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 924 550 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 3,631 4,667 11 years or more ........................................: 4,587 6,230 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 67. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Young Producers: 2022 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 :: Characteristics : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 6,199 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 1,357,353 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 357 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 875 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: - 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 1,125 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 2,273 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 875 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 1,386 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 838 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 766 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 67 500 acres or more .........................................: 649 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 243 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 234 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 451 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 297 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 5,639 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 712,950 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 559 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 2,455 :: : acres: 644,403 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 3,744 :: Type of organization: : acres: 250,473 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 1,895 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 1,003,124 :: extended family ......................................: 5,834 Tenants ..............................................farms: 560 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 1,457 acres: 103,756 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 5,055 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 534 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 464 Total ................................................farms: 6,199 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 2,076,712 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 146 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 6,199 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 2,051,955 :: 1 producer ............................................: 1,161 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 4,051 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 2,598 $1,000: 1,046,861 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 1,293 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 3,048 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 799 $1,000: 1,005,094 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 348 Government payments ................................farms: 971 :: : $1,000: 24,757 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 3,446 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 1,694 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 596 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 835 :: 4 producers .........................................: 188 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 663 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 55 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 563 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 653 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 .