Cen V1 (2-24) South Dakota State and County Data Volume 1 • Geographic Area Series • Part 41 AC-22-A-41 Issued February 2024 United States Department of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator Acknowledgments The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducted the 2022 Census of Agriculture, analyzed the data, and prepared this and other reports. The census provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. agriculture in 2022, and NASS recognizes and appreciates that many individuals and organizations contributed to the effort. Most importantly, the success of the agriculture census depends directly on the cooperation of farmers and ranchers across the country. Agricultural producers took the time to provide the information requested, recognizing that participating in the census is their responsibility and gives them a voice in their future. We are grateful to every producer who participated in the 2022 census. Also essential were the many partners who communicated about the census and encouraged producers to respond. Farm organizations, stakeholder groups, agriculture media, community-based organizations, and land grant and other universities helped build awareness of the census and its importance to producers, their communities, and U.S. agriculture as a whole. We appreciate their help in reaching all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby ensuring a comprehensive census. Various USDA agencies and State departments of agriculture provided valuable advice during the planning, data collection, and processing phases of the census, as well as critical assistance at the local level to farmers and ranchers completing census forms. Our thanks to them and to the enumerators who collected data locally through NASS' cooperative agreement with the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Members of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics offered advice on census questions, as well as their strong and consistent support and thoughtful recommendations for census and other programs. Representatives of public and private organizations provided input as well. Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the support services of the U.S. Department of Commerce National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, IN. To learn more about the census of agriculture, visit www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus, where you can access new and historic data in a variety of formats, including the Quick Stats database. To learn about other NASS reports and activities, visit www.nass.usda.gov. For additional information, contact NASS Customer Service through email (nass@usda.gov) or phone (800-727-9540). In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877- 8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690- 7442; or (3) email: . USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Introduction HISTORY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is the 30th Federal census of agriculture and the sixth conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census conducted the census of agriculture for 156 years (1840- 1996). The 1997 Appropriations Act contained a provision that transferred the responsibility for the census of agriculture to NASS. The history of collecting data on U.S. agriculture dates back as far as President George Washington, who kept meticulous statistical records describing his own and other farms. In 1791, President Washington wrote to farmers requesting information on land values, crop acreages, crop yields, livestock prices, and taxes. Washington compiled the results on an area extending roughly 250 miles from north to south and 100 miles from east to west which today lies in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, where most of the young country's population lived. In effect, Washington's inquiry was an attempt to fulfill the need for sound agricultural data for a nation that was heavily reliant on the success of agriculture. Such informal inquiries worked while the Nation was young, but were insufficient as the country expanded. In 1839, Congress appropriated $1,000 for "carrying out agricultural investigations, and procuring agricultural statistics." The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. As the country expanded and agriculture evolved, the decade between agriculture censuses became too long an interval to capture the changes in agricultural production. After the 1920 census, the census interval was changed to every five years resulting in a separate, mid-decade census of agriculture that was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. The agriculture census continued as part of the decennial census through 1950. From 1954 to 1974, the census was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agriculture for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so it coincided with other economic censuses. This adjustment in timing established the census of agriculture on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives, and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • Show the importance and value of agriculture at the county, State, and national levels; • Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods produced; • Compare the income and costs of production; • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the "Census of Agriculture Act of 1997," Public Law 105- 113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of agriculture every fifth year. The census of agriculture includes every State, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa. FARM DEFINITION The agriculture census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and was used in each subsequent census of agriculture. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. The farm definition used for each U.S. territory varies. The report for each territory includes a discussion of its farm definition. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2022 and 2017 censuses. Changes were made to the 2022 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data for the 2022 Census of Agriculture are not fully comparable to 2017 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form, Data Changes for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2022 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods used were: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year, except for a few crops such as avocados, citrus, and olives for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form for details. • Livestock, poultry, machinery and equipment inventories, and market value of land and buildings are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales, other farm-related income, direct sales income, income from federal farm programs, Commodity Credit Corporation loans, Conservation Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, Conservation Reserve Enhancement, and Wetlands Reserve Program participation, farm expenses, chemical and fertilizer use, irrigated acreage, and hired farm labor data are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDICES Chapter 1. Table 1 shows State-level historical data through the 1992 census and tables 2 through 51 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data from the 2017 census. Tables 52 through 70 show detailed producer and farm operation data compared to the previous census when applicable. Tables 71 through 77 show detailed State-level data cross- tabulated by several categories for the 2022 census only. Chapter 2. County-level data are presented in 57 tables in 2 different table formats - county and county summary. Most tables include 2017 historical data. County tables include general data for all counties within the State. The county names are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. County summary tables provide comprehensive data for all counties reporting a data item. Appendix A. Provides information about data collection and data processing activities and discusses the statistical methodology used in conducting and evaluating the census. Table A summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items for the United States. Table B provides reliability estimates of U.S. totals for selected items. Table C summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items at the State/county level. Table D provides total number of American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers both on and off reservations by State. Appendix B. Includes definitions of specific terms and phrases used in this publication, including items in the publication tables that carry the note "see text." It also provides facsimiles of the report form and instruction sheet used to collect data. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent's data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a 'D'. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT MINORITIES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of minority farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of historically underserved farm producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that targeted historically underserved audiences including women, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black and African American, and Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin farm producers. SPECIAL STUDIES AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Special studies such as the 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey and the 2023 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2022 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a cost reimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS's online database that allows data users to build customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Instructions to request a special tabulation can be found on the NASS website, including information about timing, fees, and the submission form. Questions can be directed to SM.NASS.Data.Lab@usda.gov. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (H) Coefficient of variation is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent or the standard error is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent of mean. (IC) Independent city. (L) Coefficient of variation is less than 0.05 percent or the standard error is less than 0.05 percent of the mean. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 28,299 29,968 31,989 31,169 31,736 33,191 31,284 34,057 Land in farms ....................................acres: 42,304,601 43,243,742 43,257,079 43,666,403 43,785,079 44,141,892 44,354,880 44,828,124 Average size of farm .........................acres: 1,495 1,443 1,352 1,401 1,380 1,330 1,418 1,316 : Estimated market value of land and buildings 1/: : Average per farm ...........................dollars: 3,875,318 2,984,426 2,281,026 1,255,332 618,651 473,015 487,039 360,111 Average per acre ...........................dollars: 2,592 2,068 1,687 896 442 358 348 273 : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment 1/ ...............................$1,000: 8,991,887 8,455,820 7,721,279 4,847,160 3,340,044 2,961,502 2,852,531 2,398,312 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 317,746 282,162 241,388 155,652 107,376 89,285 91,182 70,495 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ........................................: 1,115 1,237 1,300 920 777 1,243 1,015 1,504 10 to 49 acres ......................................: 4,524 4,546 4,976 3,898 3,549 3,189 2,596 2,622 50 to 179 acres .....................................: 5,917 5,909 6,419 5,909 5,755 5,607 4,844 4,977 180 to 499 acres ....................................: 5,119 4,959 5,353 5,874 6,091 6,961 6,500 7,286 500 to 999 acres ....................................: 3,439 3,713 4,229 4,714 5,353 5,917 5,866 6,917 1,000 to 1,999 acres ................................: 3,045 3,757 4,075 4,362 4,758 5,117 5,185 5,584 2,000 acres or more .................................: 5,140 5,847 5,637 5,492 5,453 5,157 5,278 5,167 : Total cropland ...................................farms: 23,793 25,182 26,422 26,625 28,110 29,125 27,712 30,142 acres: 18,488,619 19,813,517 19,147,320 19,094,311 20,318,036 19,706,193 19,355,256 19,582,565 Harvested cropland..............................farms: 19,032 20,828 21,340 21,902 22,931 26,808 25,654 28,430 acres: 15,274,584 16,371,543 16,392,000 15,278,709 13,492,286 14,770,445 14,284,741 13,624,006 Irrigated land ...................................farms: 1,707 1,798 1,656 1,627 1,755 1,555 1,439 1,674 acres: 410,870 492,452 378,678 373,842 401,083 367,195 343,742 371,263 : Market value of agricultural : products sold ..................................$1,000: 12,935,225 9,721,522 10,170,227 6,570,450 3,834,625 3,664,129 3,569,951 3,243,554 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 457,091 324,397 317,929 210,801 120,829 110,395 114,114 95,239 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : crops ........................................$1,000: 7,677,280 5,166,557 6,072,922 3,383,497 1,575,910 1,744,438 1,654,044 1,072,895 Livestock, poultry, and their products ........$1,000: 5,257,945 4,554,966 4,097,304 3,186,953 2,258,715 1,919,692 1,915,907 2,170,659 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 ....................................: 7,169 7,468 7,945 8,277 6,952 4,108 3,338 2,792 $2,500 to $4,999 ....................................: 1,059 1,204 1,495 1,077 1,412 1,788 1,605 1,658 $5,000 to $9,999 ....................................: 1,411 1,469 1,767 1,433 1,774 2,496 2,273 2,779 $10,000 to $24,999 ..................................: 2,170 2,228 2,527 2,515 3,530 4,741 4,516 5,493 $25,000 to $49,999 ..................................: 1,976 2,128 2,281 2,515 3,838 4,894 4,690 5,792 $50,000 to $99,999 ..................................: 2,508 2,733 2,946 3,409 4,564 5,555 5,415 6,829 $100,000 to $499,999 ................................: 6,894 7,932 8,218 9,099 8,441 8,595 8,449 8,043 $500,000 or more ....................................: 5,112 4,806 4,810 2,844 1,225 1,014 998 671 : Farms by legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual ................................: 22,903 24,925 27,544 26,633 28,189 28,906 27,133 29,525 Partnership .........................................: 2,400 2,306 2,150 2,658 2,163 2,694 2,605 3,179 Corporation .........................................: 2,269 1,908 1,644 1,421 1,066 1,321 1,298 1,104 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 727 829 651 457 318 270 248 249 : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............$1,000: 10,072,625 8,338,429 8,104,502 4,989,172 3,311,884 2,803,735 2,733,387 2,563,564 : Selected farm production expenses 1/: : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....$1,000: 1,085,170 1,047,551 978,174 881,582 580,920 456,104 452,194 632,721 Feed purchased ............................... $1,000: 1,481,579 1,096,941 1,282,133 617,725 433,345 373,462 369,705 360,923 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased 2/ .................................$1,000: 1,105,617 791,283 989,154 524,327 239,257 191,678 185,850 128,044 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........$1,000: 483,569 361,948 447,956 310,328 160,186 163,269 159,131 157,432 Hired farm labor ..............................$1,000: 588,977 354,049 267,349 177,684 134,685 113,183 109,897 95,956 Interest expense ..............................$1,000: 465,472 444,441 392,136 306,448 266,573 233,514 226,685 198,194 Chemicals purchased ...........................$1,000: 687,809 541,873 485,145 257,553 163,371 184,055 175,778 110,347 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ....................farms: 11,304 13,928 15,583 15,667 17,983 21,345 20,502 22,576 number: 3,478,908 3,988,183 3,893,251 3,687,728 3,695,877 3,710,629 3,723,271 3,777,822 Beef cows ....................................farms: 10,249 12,613 13,327 13,802 15,515 18,008 17,428 18,597 number: 1,538,320 1,799,801 1,610,559 1,649,492 1,694,091 1,662,162 1,675,000 1,604,838 Milk cows ....................................farms: 255 509 689 656 1,114 1,854 1,802 2,873 number: 188,382 127,325 91,831 86,243 84,080 96,712 95,882 117,454 Cattle and calves sold .........................farms: 10,922 13,362 14,306 15,171 17,060 21,512 20,782 22,802 number: 2,411,561 2,752,025 2,567,027 2,745,227 2,707,872 2,449,587 2,448,551 2,500,254 Hogs and pigs inventory ........................farms: 548 571 681 959 1,506 3,027 2,899 6,710 number: 2,039,066 1,560,522 1,191,162 1,490,034 1,375,506 1,394,357 1,396,326 1,978,195 Hogs and pigs sold .............................farms: 566 575 678 1,042 1,738 3,189 3,067 7,125 number: 7,477,077 5,359,357 3,914,312 4,487,708 3,773,503 2,610,493 2,596,164 3,654,082 Layers inventory ...............................farms: 1,694 1,644 1,703 915 737 (NA) (NA) (NA) number: 1,026,877 2,708,331 2,450,780 2,920,799 2,226,368 (NA) (NA) (NA) Broilers and other meat-type chickens : sold ..........................................farms: 125 101 155 85 124 104 92 130 number: 77,046 146,197 144,015 272,986 321,260 291,387 285,735 121,283 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain .................................farms: 10,035 11,219 12,260 12,198 11,446 14,739 14,342 16,427 acres: 4,803,202 5,274,250 5,289,110 4,455,368 3,165,190 3,249,341 3,175,113 3,097,251 bushels: 611,547,551 768,250,076 480,330,680 518,552,101 295,166,830 302,695,636 295,056,391 245,398,567 Corn for silage or greenchop ...................farms: 1,646 2,674 4,499 3,928 5,371 4,779 4,785 (NA) acres: 314,115 388,967 592,643 383,599 644,006 306,399 308,116 (NA) tons: 3,818,661 4,836,503 5,127,364 4,358,190 4,217,187 3,051,781 3,061,677 (NA) Wheat for grain, all ...........................farms: 2,602 2,832 4,804 7,163 5,007 9,413 9,561 12,014 acres: 1,432,701 1,261,014 2,203,785 3,341,778 1,596,086 3,134,832 3,177,527 3,340,644 bushels: 65,853,724 45,137,278 100,675,153 141,003,068 42,413,607 88,644,257 89,470,811 101,053,975 Durum wheat for grain ........................farms: 4 20 10 24 46 139 144 (NA) acres: (D) 5,820 4,393 7,403 6,364 37,930 38,691 (NA) bushels: 68,720 113,632 140,210 184,348 127,822 1,041,882 1,063,228 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : : Other spring wheat for grain .................farms: 1,239 1,940 2,908 4,000 3,593 6,997 7,093 (NA) acres: (D) 713,181 991,083 1,339,007 943,382 1,828,205 1,852,380 (NA) bushels: 28,755,480 22,718,881 39,365,987 50,902,643 23,495,817 51,029,065 51,327,468 (NA) Winter wheat for grain .......................farms: 1,786 1,410 2,784 4,461 2,151 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 765,512 542,013 1,208,309 1,995,368 646,340 (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 37,029,524 22,304,765 61,168,956 89,916,077 18,789,968 (NA) (NA) (NA) Oats for grain .................................farms: 600 690 953 1,703 2,097 3,667 3,729 9,055 acres: 86,114 67,183 69,957 124,743 130,225 247,873 253,972 627,557 bushels: 6,292,974 4,474,218 4,525,084 8,758,284 5,717,330 13,387,804 13,726,509 37,228,291 Barley for grain ...............................farms: 52 67 149 205 227 926 966 (NA) acres: 7,444 11,546 23,131 28,761 35,639 102,664 104,892 (NA) bushels: 343,211 517,853 781,289 1,218,568 1,123,574 4,118,268 4,233,108 (NA) : Sorghum for grain ..............................farms: 584 459 420 394 422 720 753 (NA) acres: 191,216 152,525 137,310 129,413 67,712 102,798 106,218 (NA) bushels: 11,906,399 9,280,765 5,825,203 7,732,205 2,319,260 6,286,263 6,475,034 (NA) Sorghum for silage or greenchop ................farms: 227 252 170 191 475 753 773 (NA) acres: 36,046 28,762 14,946 17,983 29,676 39,137 39,900 (NA) tons: 366,690 271,873 153,702 178,535 178,180 375,255 377,917 (NA) Soybeans for beans .............................farms: 9,096 10,829 10,977 9,862 11,593 12,510 11,700 11,502 acres: 4,858,553 5,631,742 4,714,204 3,222,872 4,087,380 3,253,058 2,939,146 2,053,496 bushels: 180,032,712 240,114,687 130,534,273 130,377,538 126,607,265 110,801,775 100,762,163 56,705,835 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas .....................................farms: 6 19 44 34 45 103 104 (NA) acres: 2,353 5,619 13,908 11,891 11,430 23,026 23,167 (NA) cwt: 43,444 103,848 206,977 208,659 192,232 445,738 448,294 (NA) : Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop ...................farms: 12,412 14,561 14,695 16,121 17,885 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 2,826,718 2,846,347 2,615,189 3,239,947 3,659,123 (NA) (NA) (NA) tons, dry equivalent: 4,665,622 4,702,028 3,644,438 6,502,232 5,361,944 (NA) (NA) (NA) Sunflower seed, all ............................farms: 793 886 1,048 910 1,078 2,718 2,858 1,571 acres: 589,221 577,539 619,981 400,181 348,788 (D) 740,707 349,668 pounds: 1,067,475,587 991,747,261 824,447,331 613,668,505 303,203,319 (D) 1,041,102,232 427,963,785 Sugarbeets for sugar ...........................farms: - - 1 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: - - (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) tons: - - (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) : Vegetables harvested for sale 4/ ...............farms: 275 189 179 141 151 165 150 (NA) acres: 953 830 864 1,766 2,502 1,317 1,238 (NA) Potatoes .....................................farms: 69 54 82 45 22 53 49 (NA) acres: 84 97 156 854 967 4,497 4,386 (NA) Sweet potatoes ...............................farms: 9 9 - 2 - (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 1 2 - (D) - (NA) (NA) (NA) Land in orchards 5/ ............................farms: 170 146 108 113 47 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 432 476 372 550 213 (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2002 and prior years are based on a sample of farms. 2/ Data for 1997 and prior years exclude cost of lime and manure. 3/ Data for 2017 and prior years exclude sugarcane for seed. 4/ Data for 2002 and prior years exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, and ginseng. 5/ Data for 2012 and prior years exclude pineapples. Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD : : Total sales ...............................................................farms: 28,299 100.0 29,968 $1,000: 12,935,225 100.0 9,721,522 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 457,091 (X) 324,397 : By value of sales: : Less than $1,000 ......................................................farms: 6,111 21.6 6,368 $1,000: 246 (Z) 528 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................................farms: 1,058 3.7 1,100 $1,000: 1,728 (Z) 1,840 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 1,059 3.7 1,204 $1,000: 3,791 (Z) 4,348 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 1,411 5.0 1,469 $1,000: 10,098 0.1 10,637 $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................................farms: 1,581 5.6 1,649 $1,000: 22,485 0.2 23,519 : $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 589 2.1 579 $1,000: 12,994 0.1 12,946 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................................farms: 1,349 4.8 1,391 $1,000: 42,864 0.3 44,078 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 627 2.2 737 $1,000: 28,055 0.2 32,845 $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................................farms: 2,508 8.9 2,733 $1,000: 182,467 1.4 199,106 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................................farms: 3,654 12.9 4,352 $1,000: 614,968 4.8 736,090 : $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................................farms: 3,240 11.4 3,580 $1,000: 1,177,130 9.1 1,280,737 $500,000 to $999,999 ..................................................farms: 2,377 8.4 2,570 $1,000: 1,695,844 13.1 1,832,663 $1,000,000 or more ...................................................farms: 2,735 9.7 2,236 $1,000: 9,142,553 70.7 5,542,185 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ............................................farms: 1,684 6.0 1,745 $1,000: 2,771,728 21.4 2,673,445 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ............................................farms: 716 2.5 299 $1,000: 2,464,943 19.1 1,019,812 $5,000,000 or more ..................................................farms: 335 1.2 192 $1,000: 3,905,881 30.2 1,848,929 : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .........................farms: 16,319 57.7 17,734 $1,000: 7,677,280 59.4 5,166,557 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...........................farms: 12,335 43.6 13,633 $1,000: 7,380,308 57.1 4,987,515 Corn ..............................................................farms: 10,419 36.8 11,632 $1,000: 3,934,729 30.4 2,383,397 Wheat .............................................................farms: 2,602 9.2 2,828 $1,000: 567,809 4.4 219,026 Soybeans ..........................................................farms: 9,096 32.1 10,828 $1,000: 2,422,955 18.7 2,126,083 Sorghum ...........................................................farms: 713 2.5 633 $1,000: 86,865 0.7 49,319 : Barley ............................................................farms: 51 0.2 67 $1,000: 2,179 (Z) 2,020 Rice ..............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...................farms: 1,580 5.6 1,709 $1,000: 365,771 2.8 207,669 : Tobacco .............................................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Cotton and cottonseed ...............................................farms: - - - $1,000: - - - : Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet potatoes ....................farms: 274 1.0 194 $1,000: 7,019 0.1 2,369 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................................farms: 162 0.6 119 $1,000: 2,255 (Z) 1,487 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................................farms: 136 0.5 93 $1,000: 1,614 (Z) 1,280 Berries ...........................................................farms: 56 0.2 49 $1,000: 641 (Z) 207 : Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod ..........................farms: 154 0.5 150 $1,000: 30,319 0.2 21,137 : Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops ...............................................farms: 17 0.1 17 $1,000: 185 (Z) 155 Cultivated Christmas trees ........................................farms: 17 0.1 8 $1,000: 185 (Z) 141 Short rotation woody crops ........................................farms: - - 9 $1,000: - - 14 : Other crops and hay .................................................farms: 6,750 23.9 7,646 $1,000: 257,194 2.0 153,894 Maple syrup .......................................................farms: - - 3 $1,000: - - 2 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ................................farms: 13,104 46.3 15,461 $1,000: 5,257,945 40.6 4,554,966 Poultry and eggs ....................................................farms: 1,048 3.7 1,038 $1,000: 164,305 1.3 166,997 Cattle and calves ...................................................farms: 10,922 38.6 13,362 $1,000: 3,114,241 24.1 3,191,493 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD - Con. : : Total sales - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Milk from cows ......................................................farms: 128 0.5 286 $1,000: 1,021,732 7.9 495,112 Hogs and pigs .......................................................farms: 566 2.0 575 $1,000: 837,700 6.5 577,034 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ................................farms: 1,422 5.0 1,523 $1,000: 44,087 0.3 41,972 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys ..........................farms: 1,032 3.6 1,372 $1,000: 17,200 0.1 15,886 Aquaculture .........................................................farms: 12 (Z) 16 $1,000: 3,044 (Z) 3,110 : Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ................................................farms: 472 1.7 393 $1,000: 55,636 0.4 63,362 : LANDLORD'S SHARE OF TOTAL SALES : : Value of landlord's share of total sales ..................................farms: 2,277 8.0 2,233 $1,000: 348,963 2.7 122,643 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES : : Value of food sold directly to consumers ..................................farms: 553 2.0 580 $1,000: 5,809 (Z) 3,354 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 10,505 (X) 5,783 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 124 0.4 143 $1,000: 25 (Z) 31 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 61 0.2 67 $1,000: 38 (Z) 45 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 169 0.6 189 $1,000: 420 (Z) 440 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 82 0.3 102 $1,000: 538 (Z) 690 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 50 0.2 55 $1,000: 875 (Z) 855 : $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 34 0.1 20 $1,000: 1,151 (Z) 586 $50,000 or more .......................................................farms: 33 0.1 4 $1,000: 2,762 (Z) 707 : Value of food sold directly to retail markets, : institutions, and food hubs for local or : regionally branded products ..............................................farms: 186 0.7 134 $1,000: 6,027 (Z) 6,652 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 32,402 (X) 49,642 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 13 (Z) 32 $1,000: 4 (Z) 9 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 25 0.1 9 $1,000: 16 (Z) 6 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 53 0.2 34 $1,000: 122 (Z) 80 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 27 0.1 16 $1,000: 189 (Z) 95 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 36 0.1 11 $1,000: 529 (Z) 169 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 15 0.1 6 $1,000: 458 (Z) 208 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 17 0.1 26 $1,000: 4,708 (Z) 6,085 : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold ............................................................farms: 194 0.7 204 $1,000: 2,815 (Z) 2,167 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 14,510 (X) 10,623 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 30 0.1 43 $1,000: 5 (Z) 11 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 19 0.1 19 $1,000: 13 (Z) 12 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 58 0.2 65 $1,000: 136 (Z) 153 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 33 0.1 29 $1,000: 246 (Z) 208 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 29 0.1 41 $1,000: 460 (Z) 600 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 14 (Z) 3 $1,000: 494 (Z) 120 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 11 (Z) 4 $1,000: 1,461 (Z) 1,064 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Economic Class of Farms by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Government Payments: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Market value of : : : Market value of : : : agricultural : Market value of : : agricultural : Market value of : : products sold and : agricultural : Government : products sold and : agricultural : Government Item :government payments : products sold : payments :government payments : products sold : payments ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total .................................................farms: 28,299 28,299 19,483 29,968 29,968 21,606 $1,000: 13,679,209 12,935,225 743,984 10,141,030 9,721,522 419,508 Average per farm ................................dollars: 483,381 457,091 38,186 338,395 324,397 19,416 : By economic class: : : Less than $1,000 ..................................farms: 1,886 1,886 257 2,589 2,589 334 $1,000: 310 185 125 550 415 134 $1,000 to $2,499 ..................................farms: 1,648 1,648 889 1,553 1,553 814 $1,000: 2,731 1,376 1,355 2,652 1,403 1,248 $2,500 to $4,999 ..................................farms: 1,693 1,693 967 1,698 1,698 884 $1,000: 6,167 3,086 3,081 6,240 3,529 2,711 $5,000 to $9,999 ..................................farms: 2,230 2,230 1,282 2,210 2,210 1,382 $1,000: 15,958 8,367 7,591 16,043 8,536 7,506 $10,000 to $24,999 ................................farms: 3,229 3,229 1,978 3,312 3,312 2,150 $1,000: 52,240 31,306 20,933 53,481 32,073 21,408 : $25,000 to $49,999 ................................farms: 2,473 2,473 1,589 2,566 2,566 1,875 $1,000: 88,136 61,859 26,278 92,304 68,751 23,552 $50,000 to $99,999 ................................farms: 2,584 2,584 1,783 2,871 2,871 2,229 $1,000: 187,324 158,717 28,607 207,408 180,279 27,129 $100,000 to $249,999 ..............................farms: 3,647 3,647 2,913 4,453 4,453 3,860 $1,000: 608,773 539,165 69,609 753,221 696,840 56,381 $250,000 to $499,999 ..............................farms: 3,353 3,353 2,894 3,681 3,681 3,386 $1,000: 1,216,668 1,095,414 121,254 1,320,727 1,247,666 73,061 $500,000 to $999,999 ..............................farms: 2,640 2,640 2,329 2,684 2,684 2,544 $1,000: 1,880,578 1,723,854 156,724 1,913,649 1,830,368 83,282 : $1,000,000 or more ................................farms: 2,916 2,916 2,602 2,351 2,351 2,148 $1,000: 9,620,324 9,311,897 308,427 5,774,756 5,651,662 123,095 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ........................farms: 1,769 1,769 1,577 1,839 1,839 1,712 $1,000: 2,876,151 2,712,096 164,055 2,824,285 2,732,796 91,488 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ........................farms: 802 802 751 314 314 278 $1,000: 2,744,838 2,645,095 99,743 1,059,492 1,040,221 19,271 $5,000,000 or more ..............................farms: 345 345 274 198 198 158 $1,000: 3,999,335 3,954,706 44,629 1,890,980 1,878,644 12,336 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............................farms: 28,299 (X) 29,968 (X) $1,000: (X) 10,072,625 (X) 8,338,429 Average per farm ..........................................dollars: (X) 355,936 (X) 278,244 : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 .....................................................: 2,694 7,666 3,322 8,917 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 2,438 18,034 2,923 21,442 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 4,895 80,146 4,499 73,196 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 3,433 122,549 3,427 123,873 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................................: 2,964 211,621 3,397 243,058 : $100,000 to $249,999 .............................................: 4,489 754,042 5,027 828,825 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................................: 3,033 1,072,326 3,362 1,195,810 $500,000 or more .................................................: 4,353 7,806,239 4,011 5,843,308 $500,000 to $999,999 ...........................................: 2,046 1,434,714 2,208 1,554,470 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................................: 1,715 2,611,349 1,419 2,124,868 $2,500,000 or more .............................................: 592 3,760,176 384 2,163,970 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .............farms: 14,411 (X) 16,206 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,105,617 (X) 791,283 percent of total: (X) 11.0 (X) 9.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 849 179 1,343 286 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 453 318 768 532 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,260 5,847 2,727 6,821 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,395 10,020 1,734 12,097 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,319 37,763 2,872 46,879 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,983 70,097 2,388 83,981 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 2,032 140,202 2,134 148,205 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 3,120 841,191 2,240 492,482 : Chemicals purchased ...........................................farms: 16,337 (X) 17,194 (X) $1,000: (X) 687,809 (X) 541,873 percent of total: (X) 6.8 (X) 6.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 2,299 475 2,518 487 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 927 609 1,036 686 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,094 7,790 3,221 8,047 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,666 11,691 1,843 12,900 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,671 43,637 3,129 49,935 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,046 72,593 2,460 85,354 $50,000 or more ................................................: 3,634 551,014 2,987 384,462 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1,786 123,747 1,709 116,936 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1,848 427,267 1,278 267,526 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....................farms: 14,756 (X) 14,705 (X) $1,000: (X) 867,860 (X) 861,696 percent of total: (X) 8.6 (X) 10.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 775 179 775 172 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 640 412 476 322 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,371 5,941 1,724 4,403 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,380 9,802 1,453 10,478 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,385 37,773 2,701 44,214 $25,000 or more ................................................: 7,205 813,753 7,576 802,107 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 2,547 85,389 2,566 90,713 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 4,658 728,364 5,010 711,394 : Cover crop seed purchased ...................................farms: 1,689 (X) 1,750 (X) $1,000: (X) 8,509 (X) 6,026 percent of total: (X) 0.1 (X) 0.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 ...................................................: 274 59 346 72 $500 to $999 .................................................: 216 158 281 191 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 732 1,614 821 1,850 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 226 1,497 190 1,199 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 186 2,749 78 1,135 $25,000 or more ..............................................: 55 2,433 34 1,579 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 38 1,144 22 797 $50,000 or more ............................................: 17 1,289 12 782 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....................farms: 8,002 (X) 9,995 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,085,170 (X) 1,047,551 percent of total: (X) 10.8 (X) 12.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 778 242 832 278 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,469 4,184 1,932 5,426 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,091 7,473 1,532 10,381 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,630 26,429 1,998 31,186 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 871 29,642 1,250 43,455 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 703 49,045 878 60,208 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................................: 592 89,619 722 112,944 $250,000 or more ...............................................: 868 878,536 851 783,673 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 389 133,700 389 135,904 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 300 231,976 276 192,637 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 179 512,859 186 455,131 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......................farms: 5,779 (X) 7,679 (X) $1,000: (X) 203,756 (X) 221,230 percent of total: (X) 2.0 (X) 2.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 366 138 412 135 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,139 3,240 1,657 4,752 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 965 6,575 1,499 10,080 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 1,591 26,217 1,958 30,451 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 746 25,378 1,085 37,190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased - Con. : Breeding livestock purchased or leased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 592 39,566 621 41,650 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 272 38,734 358 51,617 $250,000 or more .............................................: 108 63,909 89 45,355 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 53 17,661 65 22,874 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 48 35,207 16 10,063 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 7 11,041 8 12,418 : Other livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..................................................farms: 3,675 (X) 4,200 (X) $1,000: (X) 881,414 (X) 826,321 percent of total: (X) 8.8 (X) 9.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 697 197 749 229 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 683 1,717 829 2,159 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 323 2,215 323 2,159 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 360 5,620 488 7,793 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 239 8,548 358 12,599 : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 330 24,596 320 22,328 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 291 47,549 392 64,188 $250,000 or more .............................................: 752 790,972 741 714,866 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 316 105,166 331 115,567 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 268 203,089 240 168,872 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 168 482,717 170 430,427 : Feed purchased ................................................farms: 14,213 (X) 17,045 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,481,579 (X) 1,096,941 percent of total: (X) 14.7 (X) 13.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,280 627 1,838 927 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,538 9,270 4,690 11,581 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,016 13,727 2,613 17,622 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,822 44,127 3,208 49,836 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,872 64,180 2,021 68,476 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,147 76,280 1,389 94,275 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,538 1,273,369 1,286 854,225 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 806 114,440 733 109,629 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 371 112,131 276 90,017 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 136 94,846 101 64,888 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 225 951,952 176 589,690 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........................farms: 26,398 (X) 27,852 (X) $1,000: (X) 483,569 (X) 361,948 percent of total: (X) 4.8 (X) 4.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 6,332 2,610 7,581 3,008 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 7,615 18,259 7,790 18,819 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,387 23,040 3,881 26,720 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,513 69,154 5,101 76,519 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,323 80,240 2,087 70,368 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,228 290,265 1,412 166,513 : Utilities .....................................................farms: 21,632 (X) 23,386 (X) $1,000: (X) 207,199 (X) 176,980 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 2.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 1,184 300 1,833 470 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,980 1,344 1,845 1,239 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 9,850 25,826 10,513 26,734 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 4,180 28,824 4,852 32,497 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,762 39,122 3,406 49,877 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,676 111,783 937 66,163 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1,200 36,261 621 20,625 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 476 75,521 316 45,539 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......................farms: 24,201 (X) 25,907 (X) $1,000: (X) 668,626 (X) 503,680 percent of total: (X) 6.6 (X) 6.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 2,865 1,205 3,788 1,569 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 6,714 16,014 7,327 17,511 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,420 23,152 3,903 25,920 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 5,028 80,554 5,345 83,354 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,694 93,344 3,058 103,353 $50,000 or more ................................................: 3,480 454,358 2,486 271,973 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1,888 124,374 1,705 112,367 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1,592 329,984 781 159,606 : Hired farm labor ..............................................farms: 8,330 (X) 9,251 (X) $1,000: (X) 588,977 (X) 354,049 percent of total: (X) 5.8 (X) 4.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 734 332 1,225 554 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,796 3,938 2,174 5,300 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 947 6,584 1,102 7,332 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,307 22,590 1,652 26,194 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 935 34,059 1,514 52,654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Hired farm labor - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,641 127,420 879 61,480 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 970 394,054 705 200,535 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 570 85,127 531 76,878 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 238 82,099 93 30,855 $500,000 or more .............................................: 162 226,828 81 92,802 : Contract labor ................................................farms: 2,801 (X) 2,410 (X) $1,000: (X) 57,696 (X) 37,161 percent of total: (X) 0.6 (X) 0.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 280 146 414 218 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 763 1,848 796 1,956 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 486 3,369 408 2,760 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 546 8,830 433 6,672 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 504 15,472 166 5,460 $50,000 or more ................................................: 222 28,032 193 20,094 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 137 9,389 121 8,044 $100,000 or more .............................................: 85 18,643 72 12,050 : Customwork and custom hauling .................................farms: 9,089 (X) 10,077 (X) $1,000: (X) 215,555 (X) 179,979 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 2.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,014 482 1,694 776 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,632 6,598 3,132 7,821 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,450 10,522 1,741 11,991 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,877 30,502 1,848 28,817 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,040 36,637 917 31,819 $50,000 or more ................................................: 1,076 130,814 745 98,754 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 765 49,193 498 33,268 $100,000 or more .............................................: 311 81,621 247 65,486 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...............farms: 12,748 (X) 14,084 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,071,875 (X) 1,036,192 percent of total: (X) 10.6 (X) 12.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 224 52 287 73 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 232 157 279 200 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,738 4,842 1,909 5,057 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 1,383 9,871 1,392 9,892 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,519 42,497 2,975 49,779 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,793 63,094 2,211 77,970 $50,000 or more ................................................: 4,859 951,363 5,031 893,221 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm : share of vehicles ............................................farms: 2,771 (X) 3,272 (X) $1,000: (X) 94,128 (X) 71,878 percent of total: (X) 0.9 (X) 0.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 221 49 368 88 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 206 139 261 170 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 600 1,453 769 1,869 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 284 1,858 430 2,835 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 629 9,741 683 10,902 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 299 9,650 385 13,306 $50,000 or more ................................................: 532 71,237 376 42,707 : Interest expense ..............................................farms: 13,079 (X) 15,083 (X) $1,000: (X) 465,472 (X) 444,441 percent of total: (X) 4.6 (X) 5.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 989 450 1,465 662 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,974 7,998 3,478 9,407 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,317 16,463 2,356 16,489 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,831 44,709 3,303 52,132 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,778 60,843 2,121 74,202 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,193 83,188 1,434 97,314 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 997 251,820 926 194,235 : Secured by real estate ......................................farms: 9,658 (X) 11,484 (X) $1,000: (X) 331,869 (X) 310,517 percent of total: (X) 3.3 (X) 3.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 688 299 1,064 475 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 2,088 5,759 2,631 7,100 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 1,747 12,204 1,891 13,127 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 2,217 35,302 2,643 41,477 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1,278 44,580 1,632 56,666 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 906 62,224 1,007 67,572 $100,000 or more .............................................: 734 171,501 616 124,101 : Not secured by real estate ..................................farms: 7,907 (X) 9,726 (X) $1,000: (X) 133,603 (X) 133,924 percent of total: (X) 1.3 (X) 1.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,125 498 1,776 704 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 2,642 6,569 3,282 7,935 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 1,448 10,199 1,584 10,715 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 1,415 21,276 1,725 26,027 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 843 26,268 775 26,217 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 267 18,347 394 25,500 $100,000 or more .............................................: 167 50,445 190 36,827 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Property taxes paid ...........................................farms: 25,889 (X) 27,308 (X) $1,000: (X) 320,152 (X) 261,307 percent of total: (X) 3.2 (X) 3.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 1,379 369 2,009 481 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,554 1,141 2,106 1,556 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 10,654 28,811 10,744 27,800 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 4,724 33,523 4,866 34,203 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,678 71,705 5,324 81,888 $25,000 or more ................................................: 2,900 184,603 2,259 115,379 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ................................................farms: 11,872 (X) 15,379 (X) $1,000: (X) 177,472 (X) 131,637 percent of total: (X) 1.8 (X) 1.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 3,168 1,413 4,535 1,803 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 3,973 9,318 5,568 13,062 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,006 13,677 2,396 15,992 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,775 26,412 1,985 29,024 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 599 20,714 566 18,496 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 127 8,155 208 14,029 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 224 97,783 121 39,231 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 99 14,281 84 14,868 $250,000 or more .............................................: 125 83,502 37 24,362 : All other production expenses .................................farms: 21,021 (X) 18,951 (X) $1,000: (X) 493,869 (X) 439,833 percent of total: (X) 4.9 (X) 5.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 2,822 1,242 2,271 1,145 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 6,413 15,848 5,608 14,182 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,736 26,054 3,201 21,437 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,606 56,785 4,044 62,346 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,193 77,176 1,949 66,093 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,524 108,552 1,146 78,237 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 727 208,213 732 196,393 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 383 54,837 515 78,780 $250,000 or more .............................................: 344 153,376 217 117,614 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........................farms: 2,112 (X) 1,754 (X) $1,000: (X) 108,882 (X) 43,502 percent of total: (X) 1.1 (X) 0.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 59 13 30 8 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 32 21 78 62 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 329 900 462 1,263 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 277 1,895 290 2,022 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 503 8,595 456 7,384 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 912 97,459 438 32,763 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 328 13,275 218 7,465 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 123 8,443 150 10,751 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 461 75,741 70 14,548 : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................................farms: 18,798 (X) 17,748 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,287,332 (X) 965,144 percent of total: (X) 12.8 (X) 11.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 614 146 525 120 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 576 409 504 333 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 3,053 8,077 2,859 7,581 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 2,568 17,858 2,361 16,511 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 3,938 62,234 3,399 55,205 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 8,049 1,198,608 8,100 885,394 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,731 95,927 2,891 103,390 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 2,221 154,303 2,589 177,147 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 3,097 948,377 2,620 604,857 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 5. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Income ($1,000) : Farms : Income ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash farm income of the operations .....................: 28,299 4,512,536 29,968 2,450,279 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 159,459 (X) 81,763 : Farms with net gains 1/ ..................................: 19,315 4,974,725 20,118 2,884,967 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 257,558 (X) 143,402 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 394 203 510 243 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 1,340 3,967 1,438 4,248 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,267 9,395 1,434 10,671 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,707 45,588 3,118 52,667 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,568 92,962 3,145 113,458 $50,000 or more ......................................: 11,039 4,822,610 10,473 2,703,680 : Farms with net losses ....................................: 8,984 462,189 9,850 434,688 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 51,446 (X) 44,131 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 412 218 559 294 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 1,626 4,826 1,972 5,778 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,468 10,803 1,822 13,271 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,517 40,766 2,294 36,980 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 1,122 40,172 1,321 46,770 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,839 365,404 1,882 331,596 : Net cash farm income of producers ..........................: 28,299 4,180,229 29,968 2,316,792 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 147,716 (X) 77,309 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ .........................: 19,231 4,662,386 19,938 2,779,959 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 242,441 (X) 139,430 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 397 200 518 247 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 1,339 3,997 1,461 4,330 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,292 9,573 1,413 10,524 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,736 46,034 3,158 53,269 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 2,561 92,490 3,180 114,982 $50,000 or more ......................................: 10,906 4,510,092 10,208 2,596,606 : Producers reporting net losses ...........................: 9,068 482,157 10,030 463,167 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 53,171 (X) 46,178 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 412 219 561 297 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 1,617 4,794 1,978 5,805 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 1,478 10,917 1,849 13,469 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 2,527 40,931 2,299 36,870 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 1,131 40,336 1,329 46,787 $50,000 or more ......................................: 1,903 384,959 2,014 359,938 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 6. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Government payments ...........................: 19,483 743,984 21,606 419,508 :: Government payments - Con. : Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 38,186 (X) 19,416 :: Amount from other Federal farm : : :: programs - Con. : Farms with receipts of- : :: : $1 to $999 ................................: 1,679 726 2,425 1,076 :: Farms with receipts of- : $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 4,274 11,496 5,609 14,904 :: $1 to $999 ..............................: 1,529 636 2,903 1,285 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 2,687 19,390 3,649 26,371 :: $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 2,681 7,123 5,261 13,486 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................: 3,963 64,364 4,814 78,025 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 1,608 11,467 2,798 20,104 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 2,584 91,798 2,947 103,556 :: $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 2,546 41,723 3,494 56,841 $50,000 or more ...........................: 4,296 556,211 2,162 195,576 :: $25,000 or more .........................: 5,849 577,268 4,193 246,081 : :: : Amount from Conservation Reserve, : :: Commodity Credit Corporation Loans ............: 189 12,570 731 107,870 Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, : :: Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 66,510 (X) 147,564 or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : :: : Programs ...................................: 9,930 105,768 9,688 81,711 :: Farms with receipts of- : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 10,651 (X) 8,434 :: $1 to $999 ................................: 31 8 48 12 : :: $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 27 50 54 170 Farms with receipts of- : :: $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 14 85 44 312 $1 to $999 ..............................: 1,829 721 2,462 917 :: $10,000 to $19,999 ........................: 16 227 53 795 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 3,111 8,213 3,001 7,889 :: $20,000 to $24,999 ........................: 10 216 42 912 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 1,766 12,713 1,691 12,131 :: $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 23 756 99 3,541 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 2,038 32,131 1,727 26,885 :: $50,000 or more ...........................: 68 11,228 391 102,126 $25,000 or more .........................: 1,186 51,990 807 33,891 :: : : :: Amount spent to repay CCC loans .............: 335 15,324 769 84,747 Amount from other Federal farm programs .....: 14,213 638,216 18,649 337,797 :: : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 44,904 (X) 18,113 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 7. Income from Farm-Related Sources: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------:: :---------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources .........: 17,065 905,951 19,612 647,678 :: Total income from farm-related : Average per farm ....................dollars: (X) 53,088 (X) 33,025 :: sources - Con. : : :: Agri-tourism and recreational : Farms with receipts of- : :: services - Con. : $1 to $999 .................................: 2,279 815 3,258 1,100 :: Farms with receipts of- - Con. : $1,000 to $4,999 ...........................: 2,758 7,327 3,797 9,891 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................: 1,898 13,627 2,475 17,650 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 61 428 87 591 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................: 3,162 51,867 3,753 61,055 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 72 1,141 92 1,276 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................: 2,599 92,625 2,857 100,488 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 102 14,557 104 10,284 $50,000 or more ............................: 4,369 739,690 3,472 457,493 :: : : :: Patronage dividends and refunds from : Customwork and other agricultural : :: cooperatives ................................: 9,009 39,908 11,827 43,802 services ....................................: 2,039 69,130 2,552 72,024 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 4,430 (X) 3,704 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 33,904 (X) 28,223 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 4,506 1,532 5,953 1,916 $1 to $999 ...............................: 176 87 201 103 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 2,886 6,125 3,822 8,747 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 463 1,185 644 1,685 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 768 4,982 1,082 7,099 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 320 2,123 424 2,782 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 535 8,071 660 9,576 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 402 5,945 532 8,182 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 314 19,197 310 16,464 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................: 300 10,108 344 11,540 :: : $50,000 or more ..........................: 378 49,681 407 47,733 :: Crop and livestock insurance : : :: payments ....................................: 5,068 394,777 4,837 157,354 Gross cash rent or share payments ............: 8,367 339,875 8,825 326,771 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 77,896 (X) 32,531 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 40,621 (X) 37,028 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 218 104 306 172 $1 to $999 ...............................: 216 122 312 160 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 764 2,242 1,050 2,796 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 1,305 3,752 1,541 4,395 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 549 3,888 757 5,298 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 1,280 9,291 1,365 9,942 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 949 15,337 1,131 17,945 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 2,164 35,384 2,192 35,736 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 2,588 373,205 1,593 131,143 $25,000 or more ..........................: 3,402 291,326 3,415 276,538 :: : : :: Amount from State and local government : Sales of forest products, excluding : :: agricultural program payments ...............: 548 4,342 531 3,985 Christmas trees, short rotation woody : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 7,923 (X) 7,505 crops, and maple products ...................: 67 465 76 405 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 6,935 (X) 5,333 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 119 51 152 68 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 205 557 179 465 $1 to $999 ...............................: 25 11 46 (D) :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 100 698 89 590 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 31 83 18 44 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 87 1,304 58 837 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 3 15 4 (D) :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 37 1,733 53 2,025 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 4 56 7 (D) :: : $25,000 or more ..........................: 4 299 1 (D) :: Other farm-related income sources ............: 888 40,974 1,157 30,764 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 46,142 (X) 26,589 Agri-tourism and recreational services .......: 399 16,481 532 12,572 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 41,306 (X) 23,632 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 186 55 212 75 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 245 610 410 933 $1 to $999 ...............................: 50 17 104 36 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 97 629 144 999 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 114 338 145 385 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 156 2,563 171 2,631 : :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 204 37,117 220 26,126 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Land: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : :: : 2022 : :----------------------: :: :----------------------: : :Percent : :: : :Percent : : :of total: :: : :of total: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 :: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE : :: LAND USE - Con. : : :: : Farms ............................................number: 28,299 100.0 29,968 :: Total cropland - Con. : Land in farms .....................................acres: 42,304,601 100.0 43,243,742 :: Other cropland - Con. : : :: : Total cropland ....................................farms: 23,793 84.1 25,182 :: Cropland on which all crops failed or : acres: 18,488,619 43.7 19,813,517 :: were abandoned ...............................farms: 2,171 7.7 3,299 Harvested cropland ..............................farms: 19,032 67.3 20,828 :: acres: 609,309 1.4 1,222,832 acres: 15,274,584 36.1 16,371,543 :: Cropland in summer fallow .....................farms: 1,420 5.0 1,412 Farms by acres harvested: : :: acres: 314,762 0.7 301,562 1 to 49 acres ....................................: 4,020 14.2 4,226 :: : 1 to 9 acres ...................................: 1,153 4.1 1,238 :: Total woodland ....................................farms: 3,394 12.0 3,564 10 to 19 acres .................................: 933 3.3 1,050 :: acres: 335,032 0.8 284,905 20 to 29 acres .................................: 769 2.7 793 :: Woodland pastured ...............................farms: 975 3.4 1,095 30 to 49 acres .................................: 1,165 4.1 1,145 :: acres: 209,468 0.5 176,656 : :: Woodland not pastured ...........................farms: 2,613 9.2 2,660 50 to 99 acres ...................................: 1,783 6.3 1,824 :: acres: 125,564 0.3 108,249 100 to 199 acres .................................: 2,296 8.1 2,430 :: : 200 to 499 acres .................................: 3,751 13.3 4,230 :: Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : 500 to 999 acres .................................: 3,018 10.7 3,437 :: cropland and woodland pastured ...................farms: 15,038 53.1 17,349 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................: 2,118 7.5 2,590 :: acres: 22,254,830 52.6 21,997,620 2,000 acres or more ..............................: 2,046 7.2 2,091 :: : : :: Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : Other pasture and grazing land that could : :: facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc .........farms: 15,305 54.1 17,118 have been used for crops without : :: acres: 1,226,120 2.9 1,147,700 additional improvement .........................farms: 1,535 5.4 1,698 :: : acres: 487,383 1.2 495,601 :: CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : :: : Other cropland ..................................farms: 12,420 43.9 12,093 :: Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : acres: 2,726,652 6.4 2,946,373 :: Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : : :: Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms: 9,930 (X) 9,688 Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : :: acres: 1,640,785 (X) 986,598 soil-improvement, but not harvested and : :: : not pastured or grazed .......................farms: 9,953 35.2 8,660 :: Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ..........farms: 13,265 (X) 14,668 acres: 1,802,581 4.3 1,421,979 :: acres: 17,462,216 (X) 17,976,272 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land by Size of Farm: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Land in farms (acres) : Harvested cropland (acres) : Irrigated land (acres) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land in farms ....................................: 28,299 29,968 42,304,601 43,243,742 15,274,584 16,371,543 410,870 492,452 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 1,115 1,237 5,375 6,103 1,210 1,415 318 133 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 4,524 4,546 120,352 119,583 33,061 32,409 1,219 1,329 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 994 1,114 57,776 65,020 15,330 18,639 470 931 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 1,667 1,580 135,844 128,395 42,058 37,545 1,853 1,745 100 to 139 acres .............................: 1,413 1,263 163,843 147,099 47,211 46,505 1,202 1,191 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 1,843 1,952 290,527 308,188 101,365 110,143 4,538 4,106 180 to 219 acres .............................: 864 809 170,811 159,781 62,682 58,616 2,010 3,561 220 to 259 acres .............................: 809 734 192,618 174,747 74,399 75,993 2,234 2,252 260 to 499 acres .............................: 3,446 3,416 1,273,261 1,266,925 584,433 608,636 26,504 28,323 500 to 999 acres .............................: 3,439 3,713 2,439,474 2,673,226 1,343,828 1,488,649 38,410 45,225 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 3,045 3,757 4,218,923 5,280,193 2,320,046 2,961,714 66,349 103,298 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 2,916 3,769 9,338,751 11,586,626 4,584,192 5,424,726 132,523 189,320 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 2,224 2,078 23,897,046 21,327,856 6,064,769 5,506,553 133,240 111,038 : Farms with harvested cropland ....................: 19,032 20,828 35,278,591 35,753,334 15,274,584 16,371,543 409,325 490,748 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 375 393 2,082 2,342 1,210 1,415 288 133 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 1,956 2,074 54,285 55,325 33,061 32,409 1,155 1,104 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 438 518 25,575 30,326 15,330 18,639 470 931 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 811 738 65,881 59,600 42,058 37,545 1,760 1,685 100 to 139 acres .............................: 668 636 77,560 74,689 47,211 46,505 1,178 1,191 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 1,066 1,143 167,581 180,624 101,365 110,143 4,416 4,091 180 to 219 acres .............................: 509 491 100,820 97,098 62,682 58,616 2,006 3,145 220 to 259 acres .............................: 520 512 124,002 122,286 74,399 75,993 2,234 2,252 260 to 499 acres .............................: 2,484 2,587 928,919 967,598 584,433 608,636 25,706 27,957 500 to 999 acres .............................: 2,874 3,135 2,052,615 2,275,188 1,343,828 1,488,649 38,404 44,843 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 2,775 3,414 3,862,664 4,811,094 2,320,046 2,961,714 65,949 103,298 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 2,572 3,411 8,258,436 10,442,627 4,584,192 5,424,726 132,523 189,320 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 1,984 1,776 19,558,171 16,634,537 6,064,769 5,506,553 133,236 110,798 : Farms with irrigated land ........................: 1,707 1,798 4,322,151 4,123,215 1,887,434 2,053,083 410,870 492,452 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 158 91 748 355 308 178 318 133 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 154 140 3,804 3,690 1,737 1,627 1,219 1,329 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 20 31 1,176 1,834 530 863 470 931 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 45 51 3,504 4,210 1,860 2,128 1,853 1,745 100 to 139 acres .............................: 39 28 4,578 3,311 2,406 1,622 1,202 1,191 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 68 48 10,679 7,541 5,684 5,114 4,538 4,106 180 to 219 acres .............................: 19 43 3,703 8,513 2,866 4,668 2,010 3,561 220 to 259 acres .............................: 31 21 7,453 5,001 3,931 3,089 2,234 2,252 260 to 499 acres .............................: 183 192 68,652 69,760 42,357 45,807 26,504 28,323 500 to 999 acres .............................: 187 233 133,780 170,392 93,613 120,097 38,410 45,225 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 227 297 317,486 438,690 198,490 321,801 66,349 103,298 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 312 405 996,565 1,255,060 645,180 767,745 132,523 189,320 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 264 218 2,770,023 2,154,858 888,472 778,344 133,240 111,038 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 :: Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Irrigated farms (see text) ......................number: 1,707 1,798 :: Irrigated land - Con. : Proportion of farms ........................percent: 6.0 6.0 :: Acres irrigated: - Con. : : :: : Irrigated land ...................................acres: 410,870 492,452 :: 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................farms: 56 69 Average per farm .............................acres: 241 274 :: acres: 71,565 93,997 : :: 2,000 acres or more ..........................farms: 25 24 Acres irrigated: : :: acres: 80,347 78,002 1 to 9 acres .................................farms: 362 247 :: Irrigated land use: : acres: 831 593 :: Harvested cropland ...........................farms: 1,631 1,757 10 to 49 acres ...............................farms: 200 200 :: acres: 402,201 482,823 acres: 5,333 4,909 :: Pastureland and other land ...................farms: 151 128 50 to 99 acres ...............................farms: 199 229 :: acres: 8,669 9,629 acres: 14,268 16,633 :: : : :: Land in irrigated farms ..........................acres: 4,322,151 4,123,215 100 to 199 acres .............................farms: 416 413 :: Cropland .......................................acres: 2,083,480 2,277,234 acres: 57,824 56,685 :: Harvested cropland ...........................acres: 1,887,434 2,053,083 200 to 499 acres .............................farms: 341 470 :: : acres: 106,924 145,730 :: Land with irrigation systems or equipment : 500 to 999 acres .............................farms: 108 146 :: present (see text) ..............................farms: 1,819 (NA) acres: 73,778 95,903 :: acres: 458,218 (NA) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................................number: 28,299 29,968 1,707 1,798 462 429 26,592 28,170 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 42,304,601 43,243,742 4,322,151 4,123,215 490,040 527,854 37,982,450 39,120,527 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 3,875,318 2,984,426 7,849,991 5,590,549 1,858,170 1,434,840 3,620,175 2,818,085 Average per acre ..............................................dollars: 2,592 2,068 3,100 2,438 1,752 1,166 2,535 2,029 : Irrigated land ......................................................acres: 410,870 492,452 410,870 492,452 53,477 62,889 (X) (X) : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ....................................................farms: 23,793 25,182 1,685 1,780 462 429 22,108 23,402 acres: 18,488,619 19,813,517 2,083,480 2,277,234 71,291 87,371 16,405,139 17,536,283 Harvested cropland ..............................................farms: 19,032 20,828 1,662 1,772 462 429 17,370 19,056 acres: 15,274,584 16,371,543 1,887,434 2,053,083 49,849 59,291 13,387,150 14,318,460 : Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........................farms: 15,595 17,870 971 1,047 260 260 14,624 16,823 acres: 22,742,213 22,493,221 2,172,892 1,791,460 410,172 429,918 20,569,321 20,701,761 Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : Programs ...........................................................farms: 9,930 9,688 361 404 33 20 9,569 9,284 acres: 1,640,785 986,598 66,639 28,735 14,421 1,731 1,574,146 957,863 Owned and rented land in farms: : Owned land in farms ...............................................farms: 25,528 27,164 1,558 1,675 423 391 23,970 25,489 acres: 24,649,158 25,677,973 2,280,091 2,302,893 315,413 387,669 22,369,067 23,375,080 Rented or leased land in farms ....................................farms: 12,728 14,568 966 1,123 127 141 11,762 13,445 acres: 17,655,443 17,565,769 2,042,060 1,820,322 174,627 140,185 15,613,383 15,745,447 : Market value of agricultural products sold .........................$1,000: 12,935,225 9,721,522 1,984,822 1,526,138 83,492 117,328 10,950,403 8,195,385 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 457,091 324,397 1,162,755 848,797 180,719 273,491 411,793 290,926 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....................farms: 16,319 17,734 1,478 1,600 407 332 14,841 16,134 $1,000: 7,677,280 5,166,557 1,190,447 818,671 42,573 23,143 6,486,833 4,347,886 Livestock, poultry, and their products ............................farms: 13,104 15,461 903 1,012 198 246 12,201 14,449 $1,000: 5,257,945 4,554,966 794,376 707,467 40,919 94,184 4,463,569 3,847,499 : Total farm production expenses .....................................$1,000: 10,072,625 8,338,429 1,430,027 1,200,057 67,804 95,008 8,642,598 7,138,372 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 355,936 278,244 837,743 667,440 146,762 221,463 325,007 253,403 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .................farms: 14,411 16,206 1,241 1,425 229 225 13,170 14,781 $1,000: 1,105,617 791,283 152,515 115,730 3,016 1,496 953,101 675,553 Chemicals purchased ...............................................farms: 16,337 17,194 1,283 1,401 232 201 15,054 15,793 $1,000: 687,809 541,873 89,965 69,187 1,518 950 597,844 472,685 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........................farms: 14,756 14,705 1,337 1,402 287 205 13,419 13,303 $1,000: 867,860 861,696 120,765 120,164 3,596 2,756 747,094 741,532 Cover crop seed purchased .......................................farms: 1,689 1,750 222 197 52 39 1,467 1,553 $1,000: 8,509 6,026 1,348 636 96 52 7,162 5,390 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .........................farms: 8,002 9,995 597 691 131 127 7,405 9,304 $1,000: 1,085,170 1,047,551 146,905 188,417 6,302 39,207 938,265 859,134 : Feed purchased ....................................................farms: 14,213 17,045 902 1,025 189 247 13,311 16,020 $1,000: 1,481,579 1,096,941 246,047 164,564 11,049 16,960 1,235,532 932,378 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............................farms: 26,398 27,852 1,680 1,772 450 417 24,718 26,080 $1,000: 483,569 361,948 62,714 51,636 4,399 3,502 420,855 310,312 Utilities .........................................................farms: 21,632 23,386 1,579 1,686 390 387 20,053 21,700 $1,000: 207,199 176,980 29,232 28,534 2,510 2,664 177,968 148,447 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........................farms: 24,201 25,907 1,626 1,723 419 392 22,575 24,184 $1,000: 668,626 503,680 82,142 65,850 6,101 4,703 586,484 437,829 : Hired farm labor ..................................................farms: 8,330 9,251 805 935 127 162 7,525 8,316 $1,000: 588,977 354,049 92,464 51,547 8,581 6,995 496,513 302,502 Contract labor ....................................................farms: 2,801 2,410 265 238 59 46 2,536 2,172 $1,000: 57,696 37,161 7,937 5,982 371 229 49,759 31,179 Customwork and custom hauling .....................................farms: 9,089 10,077 638 746 103 117 8,451 9,331 $1,000: 215,555 179,979 27,226 24,185 1,416 1,595 188,328 155,794 Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...................farms: 12,748 14,084 999 1,109 149 152 11,749 12,975 $1,000: 1,071,875 1,036,192 164,526 138,665 5,210 3,438 907,349 897,527 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and : farm share of vehicles ...........................................farms: 2,771 3,272 223 306 28 33 2,548 2,966 $1,000: 94,128 71,878 17,245 10,474 255 539 76,883 61,404 Interest expense ..................................................farms: 13,079 15,083 985 1,158 166 186 12,094 13,925 $1,000: 465,472 444,441 64,766 59,878 4,431 2,460 400,706 384,563 Property taxes paid ...............................................farms: 25,889 27,308 1,606 1,688 431 394 24,283 25,620 $1,000: 320,152 261,307 34,007 27,178 3,286 2,778 286,145 234,129 Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ....................................................farms: 11,872 15,379 776 975 139 220 11,096 14,404 $1,000: 177,472 131,637 23,240 15,360 1,120 1,203 154,232 116,277 All other production expenses .....................................farms: 21,021 18,951 1,463 1,455 313 250 19,558 17,496 $1,000: 493,869 439,833 68,331 62,707 4,643 3,531 425,538 377,126 : Commodity Credit Corporation loans ..................................farms: 189 731 23 103 - 7 166 628 $1,000: 12,570 107,870 1,511 22,182 - 12 11,060 85,688 Government payments .................................................farms: 19,483 21,606 1,062 1,355 164 219 18,421 20,251 $1,000: 743,984 419,508 57,682 40,385 4,815 3,235 686,303 379,123 Total income from farm-related sources ..............................farms: 17,065 19,612 1,009 1,189 180 225 16,056 18,423 $1,000: 905,951 647,678 94,980 41,319 6,854 3,036 810,972 606,359 : Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment ...............farms: 28,299 29,968 1,707 1,798 462 429 26,592 28,170 $1,000: 8,991,887 8,455,820 1,096,483 1,053,870 84,575 67,022 7,895,404 7,401,950 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 317,746 282,162 642,345 586,135 183,063 156,229 296,909 262,760 : Livestock inventory: : Cattle and calves .................................................farms: 11,304 13,928 735 878 131 196 10,569 13,050 number: 3,478,908 3,988,183 404,327 448,313 40,152 70,739 3,074,581 3,539,870 Milk cows .......................................................farms: 255 509 32 44 3 - 223 465 number: 188,382 127,325 19,535 9,519 4 - 168,847 117,806 Hogs and pigs .....................................................farms: 548 571 68 75 13 5 480 496 number: 2,039,066 1,560,522 425,125 387,631 (D) 26 1,613,941 1,172,891 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Livestock inventory: - Con. : : Sheep and lambs ...................................................farms: 1,233 1,337 115 109 26 46 1,118 1,228 number: 231,246 233,006 30,383 26,935 5,073 7,802 200,863 206,071 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 12. Cattle and Calves - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cattle and calves .......................: 11,304 3,478,908 13,928 3,988,183 :: Cattle and calves - Con. : Farms with- : :: Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : 1 to 9 ..............................: 1,030 4,962 1,103 5,298 :: Milk cows ...........................: 255 188,382 509 127,325 10 to 19 ............................: 884 12,172 843 11,820 :: Farms with- : 20 to 49 ............................: 1,759 57,125 2,000 64,746 :: 1 to 9 ..........................: 134 (D) 246 525 50 to 99 ............................: 1,590 112,019 2,092 147,391 :: 10 to 19 ........................: 2 (D) 8 106 100 to 199 ..........................: 1,802 254,162 2,342 328,926 :: 20 to 49 ........................: 22 743 45 1,487 200 to 499 ..........................: 2,332 729,230 3,280 1,022,093 :: 50 to 99 ........................: 10 684 80 5,606 500 to 999 ..........................: 1,141 793,238 1,573 1,098,288 :: 100 to 199 ......................: 9 1,217 44 6,193 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 637 904,247 595 833,500 :: 200 to 499 ......................: 26 9,276 43 12,929 2,500 to 4,999 ......................: 97 315,638 71 226,259 :: 500 to 999 ......................: 9 6,534 10 7,322 5,000 or more .......................: 32 296,115 29 249,862 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 23 37,746 23 38,215 : :: 2,500 or more ...................: 20 131,865 10 54,942 Cows and heifers that calved ..........: 10,371 1,726,702 12,838 1,927,126 :: : Farms with- : :: Other cattle ..........................: 10,422 1,752,206 12,401 2,061,057 1 to 9 ............................: 1,161 5,437 1,250 (D) :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ..........................: 985 13,518 955 (D) :: 1 to 9 ............................: 2,034 9,338 2,271 9,924 20 to 49 ..........................: 2,099 65,590 2,498 79,593 :: 10 to 19 ..........................: 1,333 18,099 1,434 19,156 50 to 99 ..........................: 1,718 120,920 2,345 164,951 :: 20 to 49 ..........................: 2,131 67,055 2,370 73,406 100 to 199 ........................: 1,765 242,738 2,622 361,179 :: 50 to 99 ..........................: 1,450 99,983 1,814 125,392 200 to 499 ........................: 1,911 572,326 2,551 754,561 :: 100 to 199 ........................: 1,337 185,727 1,714 237,856 500 to 999 ........................: 594 382,723 501 315,326 :: 200 to 499 ........................: 1,292 390,279 1,810 562,104 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 109 144,593 99 135,692 :: 500 to 999 ........................: 558 391,256 732 500,633 2,500 or more .....................: 29 178,857 17 96,878 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 226 325,876 206 293,072 : :: 2,500 or more .....................: 61 264,593 50 239,514 Beef cows ...........................: 10,249 1,538,320 12,613 1,799,801 :: : Farms with- : :: Cattle on feed ..........................: 860 446,684 1,308 541,201 1 to 9 ..........................: 1,137 5,372 1,224 5,669 :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ........................: 987 13,537 955 13,154 :: 1 to 19 .............................: 64 894 77 1,101 20 to 49 ........................: 2,093 65,431 2,494 79,542 :: 20 to 49 ............................: 94 2,856 175 5,625 50 to 99 ........................: 1,711 120,424 2,277 160,176 :: 50 to 99 ............................: 135 9,181 202 14,502 100 to 199 ......................: 1,753 241,113 2,573 353,658 :: 100 to 199 ..........................: 142 19,426 231 31,110 200 to 499 ......................: 1,890 564,769 2,519 743,410 :: 200 to 499 ..........................: 203 63,768 340 104,219 500 to 999 ......................: 584 375,354 489 306,323 :: 500 to 999 ..........................: 109 81,369 191 132,893 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 85 105,379 75 96,160 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 78 113,367 62 95,738 2,500 or more ...................: 9 46,941 7 41,709 :: 2,500 or more .......................: 35 155,823 30 156,013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Cattle and Calves - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number sold : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cattle and calves ............................: 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 13,362 2,752,025 3,191,493 Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 ...................................: 1,264 6,090 6,688 1,361 6,322 6,119 10 to 19 .................................: 930 12,788 14,297 1,107 15,183 15,178 20 to 49 .................................: 1,994 63,641 72,825 2,254 72,513 72,918 50 to 99 .................................: 1,905 134,253 157,618 2,274 160,054 165,979 100 to 199 ...............................: 1,797 252,976 303,930 2,649 369,828 389,143 200 to 499 ...............................: 1,950 594,050 703,413 2,579 775,984 850,070 500 to 999 ...............................: 764 510,963 663,599 823 555,571 644,769 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 236 331,465 465,215 228 330,219 405,961 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 54 188,776 290,335 63 206,210 271,183 5,000 or more ............................: 28 316,559 436,321 24 260,141 370,174 : Cattle weighing 500 pounds : or more ...................................: 10,495 1,981,127 (NA) 12,747 2,422,096 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 1,343 6,147 (NA) 1,465 6,651 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 1,053 14,499 (NA) 1,152 15,835 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 2,026 64,798 (NA) 2,209 69,987 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 1,822 127,996 (NA) 2,232 156,228 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 1,745 242,516 (NA) 2,485 345,502 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 1,670 504,092 (NA) 2,255 671,752 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 590 388,036 (NA) 677 456,043 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 184 260,749 (NA) 192 273,983 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 44 147,930 (NA) 57 183,330 (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 18 224,364 (NA) 23 242,785 (NA) : Cattle on feed .............................: 967 532,371 (NA) 1,522 672,138 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 19 ................................: 71 959 (NA) 94 1,243 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 138 4,439 (NA) 241 7,920 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 150 10,107 (NA) 249 17,042 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 149 20,249 (NA) 270 37,576 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 190 59,066 (NA) 337 103,267 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 148 105,572 (NA) 213 145,859 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 84 123,963 (NA) 72 106,130 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 26 87,869 (NA) 30 101,116 (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 11 120,147 (NA) 16 151,985 (NA) : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds .......: 3,988 430,434 (NA) 4,069 329,929 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 979 4,340 (NA) 1,000 4,082 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 595 8,255 (NA) 662 8,650 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 847 25,881 (NA) 906 28,219 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 564 39,356 (NA) 634 43,307 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 533 72,364 (NA) 478 64,501 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 333 99,488 (NA) 292 82,645 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 99 63,047 (NA) 75 51,620 (NA) 1,000 or more ..........................: 38 117,703 (NA) 22 46,905 (NA) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 14. Cattle and Calves Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 1,030 4,962 733 2,872 633 2,090 597 5,726 6,315 10 to 19 .........................................: 884 12,172 787 7,803 613 4,369 710 7,942 8,948 20 to 49 .........................................: 1,759 57,125 1,614 35,404 1,559 21,721 1,582 46,059 52,004 50 to 99 .........................................: 1,590 112,019 1,525 68,624 1,590 43,395 1,579 86,949 94,869 100 to 199 .......................................: 1,802 254,162 1,715 154,278 1,800 99,884 1,797 180,574 207,450 200 to 499 .......................................: 2,332 729,230 2,232 427,282 2,330 301,948 2,332 496,040 583,880 500 to 999 .......................................: 1,141 793,238 1,070 400,728 1,140 392,510 1,141 505,606 647,489 1,000 to 2,499 ...................................: 637 904,247 585 370,579 634 533,668 637 554,152 786,024 2,500 to 4,999 ...................................: 97 315,638 82 98,912 97 216,726 97 198,410 302,774 5,000 or more ....................................: 32 296,115 28 160,220 26 135,895 32 285,638 369,343 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .........: 11,304 3,478,908 10,371 1,726,702 10,422 1,752,206 10,504 2,367,096 3,059,097 : Farms with no cattle and calves inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .................................: - - - - - - 418 44,465 55,144 : Total ..............................................: 11,304 3,478,908 10,371 1,726,702 10,422 1,752,206 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 15. Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Cow herd 1/ : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .........................................: 1,161 16,400 1,161 5,437 764 10,963 798 15,453 20,367 10 to 19 .......................................: 985 24,361 985 13,518 714 10,843 838 13,714 15,821 20 to 49 .......................................: 2,099 136,984 2,099 65,590 1,899 71,394 2,028 99,060 121,790 50 to 99 .......................................: 1,718 246,332 1,718 120,920 1,718 125,412 1,718 167,535 210,718 100 to 199 .....................................: 1,765 471,896 1,765 242,738 1,763 229,158 1,765 306,089 381,820 200 to 499 .....................................: 1,911 1,099,807 1,911 572,326 1,909 527,481 1,911 699,784 869,414 500 to 999 .....................................: 594 720,958 594 382,723 593 338,235 594 417,643 532,710 1,000 to 2,499 .................................: 109 258,682 109 144,593 106 114,089 109 148,762 197,690 2,500 or more ..................................: 29 243,546 29 178,857 23 64,689 29 230,834 249,562 : All farms with December 31, 2022 cow inventory ...: 10,371 3,218,966 10,371 1,726,702 9,489 1,492,264 9,790 2,098,874 2,599,893 : Farms with no cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: 933 259,942 - - 933 259,942 1,132 312,687 514,348 : Total ............................................: 11,304 3,478,908 10,371 1,726,702 10,422 1,752,206 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cow herd includes beef cows, milk cows, and heifers that calved. Table 16. Beef Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total :Cows and heifers that calved: Beef cows : Other cattle Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 1,137 22,877 1,137 11,287 1,137 5,372 743 11,590 10 to 19 ..............................................: 987 25,257 987 13,840 987 13,537 718 11,417 20 to 49 ..............................................: 2,093 145,733 2,093 73,971 2,093 65,431 1,893 71,762 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,711 245,178 1,711 120,778 1,711 120,424 1,711 124,400 100 to 199 ............................................: 1,753 469,407 1,753 241,550 1,753 241,113 1,751 227,857 200 to 499 ............................................: 1,890 1,090,520 1,890 567,212 1,890 564,769 1,890 523,308 500 to 999 ............................................: 584 709,319 584 375,829 584 375,354 584 333,490 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: 85 201,715 85 105,382 85 105,379 85 96,333 2,500 or more .........................................: 9 95,001 9 46,941 9 46,941 9 48,060 : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 10,249 3,005,007 10,249 1,556,790 10,249 1,538,320 9,384 1,448,217 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 1,055 473,901 122 169,912 - - 1,038 303,989 : Total ...................................................: 11,304 3,478,908 10,371 1,726,702 10,249 1,538,320 10,422 1,752,206 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cattle : Calves Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Total : Cattle on feed : : : : : Value :---------------------------------------------------: : : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 790 20,245 24,728 682 14,367 17 (D) 256 5,878 10 to 19 ..............................................: 840 14,052 16,187 723 10,987 21 (D) 293 3,065 20 to 49 ..............................................: 2,022 103,669 125,880 1,951 81,032 87 17,130 793 22,637 50 to 99 ..............................................: 1,711 167,549 210,836 1,708 143,275 118 28,457 614 24,274 100 to 199 ............................................: 1,753 304,474 380,360 1,747 256,210 134 47,056 617 48,264 200 to 499 ............................................: 1,890 695,181 863,391 1,889 582,002 213 125,298 762 113,179 500 to 999 ............................................: 584 414,698 529,409 583 337,881 88 66,248 256 76,817 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: 85 116,019 177,342 85 103,784 21 31,004 38 12,235 2,500 or more .........................................: 9 102,717 163,717 9 97,363 6 27,102 5 5,354 : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 9,684 1,938,604 2,491,849 9,377 1,626,901 705 347,585 3,634 311,703 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 1,238 472,957 622,392 1,118 354,226 262 184,786 354 118,731 : Total ...................................................: 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 10,495 1,981,127 967 532,371 3,988 430,434 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 17. Milk Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cows and heifers that calved : Milk cows : Other cattle :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 134 30,103 134 15,362 134 (D) 114 14,741 10 to 19 ...............................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 20 to 49 ...............................................: 22 3,282 22 1,158 22 743 22 2,124 50 to 99 ...............................................: 10 (D) 10 (D) 10 684 10 (D) 100 to 199 .............................................: 9 2,953 9 1,547 9 1,217 9 1,406 200 to 499 .............................................: 26 18,520 26 10,284 26 9,276 24 8,236 500 to 999 .............................................: 9 11,219 9 6,984 9 6,534 8 4,235 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 23 55,297 23 38,041 23 37,746 20 17,256 2,500 or more ..........................................: 20 148,545 20 131,916 20 131,865 14 16,629 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 255 271,797 255 206,130 255 188,382 223 65,667 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 11,049 3,207,111 10,116 1,520,572 - - 10,199 1,686,539 : Total ....................................................: 11,304 3,478,908 10,371 1,726,702 255 188,382 10,422 1,752,206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Total : Cattle : Calves : Milk sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 99 17,689 22,747 97 15,593 40 2,096 2 (D) 10 to 19 ...............................................: 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 20 to 49 ...............................................: 22 2,957 3,928 22 2,589 14 368 22 4,015 50 to 99 ...............................................: 10 (D) (D) 10 (D) 6 128 10 2,713 100 to 199 .............................................: 9 1,867 1,514 9 1,357 5 510 9 5,093 200 to 499 .............................................: 26 7,300 9,629 26 5,571 18 1,729 26 56,197 500 to 999 .............................................: 9 2,963 3,097 9 1,878 6 1,085 9 29,901 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 23 32,143 19,748 23 12,405 22 19,738 23 224,699 2,500 or more ..........................................: 20 128,117 85,845 20 37,639 20 90,478 20 696,981 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 220 193,526 147,053 218 77,394 131 116,132 123 1,019,807 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 10,702 2,218,035 2,967,188 10,277 1,903,733 3,857 314,302 5 1,925 : Total ....................................................: 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 10,495 1,981,127 3,988 430,434 128 1,021,732 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 18. Cattle and Calves - Number Sold per Farm by Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Cattle weighing 500 : Calves weighing less than : Cattle and calves : pounds or more : 500 pounds :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : Number sold : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.............................................: 10,922 2,411,561 3,114,241 10,495 1,981,127 3,988 430,434 : Farms by number of cattle : and calves sold- : 1 to 9 .....................................: 1,264 6,090 6,688 1,049 4,672 365 1,418 10 to 19 ...................................: 930 12,788 14,297 840 10,361 288 2,427 20 to 49 ...................................: 1,994 63,641 72,825 1,903 52,097 731 11,544 50 to 99 ...................................: 1,905 134,253 157,618 1,891 113,713 677 20,540 100 to 199 .................................: 1,797 252,976 303,930 1,788 214,607 633 38,369 200 to 499 .................................: 1,950 594,050 703,413 1,943 487,990 848 106,060 500 to 999 .................................: 764 510,963 663,599 763 421,331 319 89,632 1,000 to 2,499 .............................: 236 331,465 465,215 236 274,772 96 56,693 2,500 or more ..............................: 82 505,335 726,656 82 401,584 31 103,751 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 19. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total hogs and pigs ....................: 548 2,039,066 571 1,560,522 :: Total hogs and pigs - Con. : Farms with- : :: Farms with- - Con. : 1 to 24 ............................: 215 1,670 230 1,867 :: : 25 to 49 ...........................: 34 (D) 23 757 :: 500 to 999 .........................: 10 7,148 14 10,111 50 to 99 ...........................: 21 (D) 16 1,178 :: 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 42 58,055 34 44,588 100 to 199 .........................: 11 1,507 26 3,651 :: 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 85 236,680 81 226,091 200 to 499 .........................: 19 5,422 42 14,168 :: 5,000 or more ......................: 111 1,726,128 105 1,258,111 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Hogs and Pigs - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 566 7,477,077 837,700 575 5,359,357 577,034 Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ............................: 206 1,715 393 185 1,805 258 25 to 49 ...........................: 34 1,189 211 43 1,345 159 50 to 99 ...........................: 12 742 169 20 1,211 170 100 to 199 .........................: 14 1,912 333 28 3,858 592 200 to 499 .........................: 32 9,637 1,824 34 11,450 1,673 500 to 999 .........................: 12 7,950 1,833 13 8,660 1,170 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 17 21,580 4,657 22 29,018 5,071 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 39 138,222 31,898 42 143,192 23,109 5,000 or more ......................: 200 7,294,130 796,383 188 5,158,818 544,833 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Hogs and Pigs Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hogs and pigs inventory : Hogs and pigs sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 215 1,670 149 1,896 361 25 to 49 .......................................: 34 (D) 32 4,172 702 50 to 99 .......................................: 21 (D) 21 3,053 738 100 to 199 .....................................: 11 1,507 11 2,189 297 200 to 499 .....................................: 19 5,422 19 10,237 2,406 500 to 999 .....................................: 10 7,148 10 23,077 5,614 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 42 58,055 42 236,369 40,235 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 85 236,680 85 1,105,704 137,562 5,000 or more ..................................: 111 1,726,128 111 6,015,321 633,118 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .......: 548 2,039,066 480 7,402,018 821,034 : Farms with no hog or pig inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: - - 86 75,059 16,666 : Total ............................................: 548 2,039,066 566 7,477,077 837,700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 22. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales by Number Sold per Farm: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 140 1,482 206 1,715 393 25 to 49 .......................................: 28 931 34 1,189 211 50 to 99 .......................................: 12 559 12 742 169 100 to 199 .....................................: 13 1,093 14 1,912 333 200 to 499 .....................................: 30 6,342 32 9,637 1,824 500 to 999 .....................................: 11 2,900 12 7,950 1,833 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 17 19,702 17 21,580 4,657 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 36 70,407 39 138,222 31,898 5,000 or more ..................................: 193 1,935,258 200 7,294,130 796,383 : All farms with sales .............................: 480 2,038,674 566 7,477,077 837,700 : Farms with December 31, 2022 inventory : and no sales ....................................: 68 392 - - - : Total ............................................: 548 2,039,066 566 7,477,077 837,700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ........................: 456 1,693,080 15 167,705 77 178,281 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 215 1,670 - - - - 25 to 49 ...........................: 34 (D) - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 20 (D) - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .........................: 11 1,507 - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 9 2,509 - - 10 2,913 500 to 999 .........................: 7 (D) - - 3 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 29 42,755 - - 13 15,300 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 33 91,027 7 22,455 45 123,198 5,000 or more ......................: 98 1,545,878 8 145,250 5 35,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 24. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 459 6,327,921 15 480,401 92 668,755 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 206 1,715 - - - - 25 to 49 ...........................: 28 (D) - - 6 (D) 50 to 99 ...........................: 12 742 - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: 14 1,912 - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 31 (D) - - 1 (D) 500 to 999 .........................: 3 2,400 - - 9 5,550 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 10 13,360 - - 7 8,220 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 20 72,232 2 (D) 17 (D) 5,000 or more ......................: 135 6,225,389 13 (D) 52 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 25. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ....................: 67 675,171 171 816,065 188 328,422 27 10,694 24 68,397 71 140,317 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 11 80 76 741 83 544 9 133 5 28 31 144 25 to 49 .......................: - - 13 460 5 162 11 342 - - 5 (D) 50 to 99 .......................: 1 (D) 13 (D) 6 380 - - - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .....................: 2 (D) 4 472 3 495 2 (D) - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: 3 (D) 3 949 11 3,100 - - - - 2 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: - - 2 (D) 7 5,186 - - - - 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................: 2 (D) 5 7,674 21 26,992 4 (D) 4 6,100 6 10,379 2,000 to 4,999 .................: 12 34,476 8 27,121 37 100,937 - - 11 27,598 17 46,548 5,000 or more ..................: 36 636,932 47 776,562 15 190,626 1 (D) 4 34,671 8 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 26. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...........: 67 4,196,090 154 1,535,422 232 857,739 29 (D) 25 (D) 59 405,120 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 9 82 52 522 121 923 6 58 - - 18 130 25 to 49 .......................: 3 (D) 17 601 - - 8 241 6 (D) - - 50 to 99 .......................: - - 5 304 4 260 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .....................: 2 (D) 5 (D) 3 300 4 680 - - - - 200 to 499 .....................: 2 (D) 13 3,736 5 1,325 4 (D) - - 8 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: 1 (D) - - 11 (D) - - - - - - 1,000 to 1,999 .................: - - 1 (D) 12 15,800 4 (D) - - - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - 7 20,168 24 85,015 - - - - 8 33,039 5,000 or more ..................: 50 4,194,219 54 1,507,941 52 (D) 1 (D) 19 399,044 24 368,921 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 27. Sheep and Lambs Flock Size by Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sheep and lambs inventory : Sheep and lambs sold : Wool production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value : : : Value Flock size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 flock size of- : 1 to 24 ..................................: 354 4,043 199 4,594 785 104 20,000 17 25 to 99 .................................: 473 24,234 390 17,640 3,335 371 145,569 105 100 to 299 ...............................: 244 37,921 244 32,617 6,192 237 265,627 192 300 to 999 ...............................: 122 59,788 122 48,934 10,028 118 430,371 320 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 30 46,960 30 32,329 6,337 30 324,064 363 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 7 19,620 7 18,253 3,906 7 178,434 (D) 5,000 or more ............................: 3 38,680 3 34,044 8,104 3 272,074 408 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .: 1,233 231,246 995 188,411 38,687 870 1,636,139 (D) : Farms with no sheep or lamb inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .........................: - - 69 2,912 612 6 13,228 (D) : Total ......................................: 1,233 231,246 1,064 191,323 39,299 876 1,649,367 1,449 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Goats, Kids, and Mohair - Inventory, Mohair Production, and Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :($1,000) : Farms : Number :($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goats, all ..................................: 685 20,078 721 17,868 447 10,926 2,629 407 8,805 1,341 Angora goats and kids .....................: 23 133 39 99 16 85 9 5 30 3 Milk goats and kids .......................: 204 2,990 235 2,605 114 1,280 258 147 1,557 230 Meat goats and other goats and kids .......: 551 16,955 537 15,164 348 9,561 2,362 282 7,218 1,109 : Mohair clipped ........................pounds: (X) (X) (X) (X) 1 (D) - 6 258 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 29. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value :: : : : Value Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) :: Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: SALES : : :: : Total horses and ponies ................: 5,236 41,761 (X) :: Total horses and ponies ................: 1,000 5,128 17,121 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 4,949 26,401 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 971 3,838 15,382 25 to 49 ...........................: 207 6,792 (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: 21 650 921 50 to 99 ...........................: 59 3,689 (X) :: 50 to 99 ...........................: 6 (D) (D) 100 or more ........................: 21 4,879 (X) :: 100 or more ........................: 2 (D) (D) : :: : Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 600 1,250 (X) :: Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 72 162 79 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 600 1,250 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 72 162 79 25 to 49 ...........................: - - (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 or more .........................: - - (X) :: 50 or more .........................: - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 30. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: NUMBER SOLD - Con. : : :: : Layers ............................: 1,694 1,026,877 1,644 2,708,331 :: Pullets for laying : Farms with inventory of- : :: flock replacement ................: 19 (D) 47 (D) 1 to 49 .......................: 1,477 25,380 1,463 24,763 :: Farms by number sold- : 50 to 99 ......................: 143 8,476 130 7,645 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 17 486 45 2,681 100 to 399 ....................: 48 7,951 35 5,535 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 21 12,375 9 7,100 :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 2 (D) 2 (D) :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: - - - - :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: - - - - :: 100,000 or more ...............: 2 (D) 2 (D) 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 2 (D) 4 2,592,988 :: Broilers and other meat-type : : :: chickens .........................: 125 77,046 101 146,197 : :: Farms by number sold- : Pullets for laying : :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 116 14,946 95 (D) flock replacement ................: 177 (D) 200 (D) :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 9 62,100 5 35,100 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: - - - - Broilers and other meat-type : :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: - - - - chickens .........................: 220 40,795 196 23,376 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: - - - - : :: 100,000 to 199,999 ............: - - 1 (D) Turkeys ...........................: 115 1,380,618 132 1,993,073 :: 200,000 to 299,999 ............: - - - - : :: 300,000 to 499,999 ............: - - - - Chukars ...........................: 3 295 7 560 :: 500,000 or more ...............: - - - - : :: : Ducks .............................: 208 2,479 258 6,815 :: Turkeys ...........................: 66 2,630,118 57 4,644,860 : :: Farms by number sold- : Emus ..............................: 11 23 7 36 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 24 614 17 430 : :: 2,000 to 7,999 ................: 1 (D) - - Geese .............................: 87 721 83 3,104 :: 8,000 to 15,999 ...............: 3 33,680 - - : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 2 (D) - - Guineas ...........................: 181 2,000 164 1,724 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 19 894,974 2 (D) : :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 11 855,890 10 (D) Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - :: 100,000 or more ...............: 6 805,460 28 3,822,520 : :: : Ostriches .........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: Chukars ...........................: 2 (D) 5 985 : :: : Peacocks or peahens ...............: 47 477 59 633 :: Ducks .............................: 40 13,526 59 12,205 : :: : Pheasants .........................: 32 113,944 46 112,682 :: Emus ..............................: - - 1 (D) : :: : Pigeons or squab ..................: 8 341 18 676 :: Geese .............................: 21 1,287 14 (D) : :: : Quail .............................: 6 1,161 10 1,190 :: Guineas ...........................: 13 135 18 194 : :: : Rheas .............................: - - - - :: Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - : :: : Roosters ..........................: 177 (D) 130 539 :: Ostriches .........................: - - - - : :: : Other poultry .....................: 2 (D) 4 278 :: Peacocks or peahens ...............: 5 17 7 56 : :: : : :: Pheasants .........................: 38 521,590 41 856,188 NUMBER SOLD : :: : : :: Pigeons or squab ..................: 5 145 9 237 Layers ............................: 155 (D) 175 13,958 :: : Farms by number sold- : :: Quail .............................: 5 2,354 8 1,672 1 to 99 .......................: 140 2,683 160 (D) :: : 100 to 399 ....................: 9 1,600 9 2,400 :: Rheas .............................: - - - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 3 3,000 5 3,000 :: : 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 1 (D) 1 (D) :: Roosters ..........................: 34 2,545 21 71 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: - - - - :: : 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: - - - - :: Other poultry .....................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 1 (D) - - :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 1 (D) - - :: Poultry hatched ...................: 196 (D) 184 561,759 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Aquaculture Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Catfish ................................: - - - - : Trout ..................................: 7 569 7 463 : Other food fish ........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) : Baitfish ...............................: 1 (D) 3 (D) : Crustaceans ............................: - - - - : Mollusks ...............................: - - - - : Ornamental fish ........................: - - 6 1 : Sport or game fish .....................: 5 2,053 5 1,122 : Other aquaculture products .............: - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Other Animals - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonies of honey bees .................: 296 43,863 218 39,602 :: Llamas .................................: 36 83 49 180 : :: : Bison ..................................: 105 33,995 99 30,035 :: Mink, live .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) : :: : Deer in captivity ......................: 9 51 4 (D) :: Rabbits, live ..........................: 24 1,126 32 410 : :: : Elk in captivity .......................: 19 877 12 978 :: Other livestock ........................: 4 (X) 14 (X) : :: : Alpacas ................................: 35 486 38 449 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Other Animals and Animal Products - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Honey collected 1/ (pounds) ................................: 243 7,799,314 20,450 191 12,945,874 26,012 : Milk from sheep and goats ..................................: 39 (NA) 710 39 (NA) 361 : Bison ......................................................: 90 11,865 22,925 81 11,506 26,197 : Deer in captivity ..........................................: 3 (D) 11 - - - : Elk in captivity ...........................................: 12 70 137 9 69 144 : Alpacas ....................................................: 5 27 11 5 65 126 : Llamas .....................................................: 5 29 10 2 (D) (D) : Mink, live .................................................: - - - - - - : Rabbits, live ..............................................: 11 488 5 4 165 2 : Equine products ............................................: 127 (X) 918 119 (X) 939 : Other livestock ............................................: 4 (X) 36 11 (X) 179 : Other livestock products 1/ ................................: 42 (X) 11,135 31 (X) 9,763 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 34. Specified Crops Harvested - Yield per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 2022 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Entire crop irrigated : Part of crop irrigated : None of crop irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : :Average yield: : Acres : Acres not :Average yield: : :Average yield Crop : Farms : Acres : per acre : Farms : irrigated : irrigated : per acre : Farms : Acres : per acre ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barley for grain (bushels) .......................: - - - - - - - 52 7,444 46.1 Corn for grain (bushels) .........................: 103 22,860 142.0 527 145,675 398,963 145.0 9,405 4,235,704 125.0 Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ..............: 37 5,354 18.0 65 5,093 21,390 13.9 1,544 282,278 11.9 Cotton, all (bales) ..............................: - - - - - - - - - - Upland cotton (bales) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Pima cotton (bales) ............................: - - - - - - - - - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (cwt) .................................: - - - 4 (D) (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) Oats for grain (bushels) .........................: 4 656 87.6 9 227 957 81.5 587 84,274 72.8 Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ........................: - - - - - - - - - - Rice (cwt) .......................................: - - - - - - - - - - Sorghum for grain (bushels) ......................: 3 2,457 40.3 13 989 2,064 47.8 568 185,706 62.8 Soybeans for beans (bushels) .....................: 19 4,657 58.0 444 110,408 335,278 40.0 8,633 4,408,210 36.7 Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane for sugar or : seed (tons) (see text) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Tobacco (pounds) .................................: - - - - - - - - - - Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...................: 14 2,035 69.6 40 2,675 12,915 58.0 2,548 1,415,076 45.8 Winter wheat for grain (bushels) ...............: 12 1,516 73.3 22 812 6,778 65.3 1,752 756,406 48.2 Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ................: - - - - - - - 4 (D) 34.4 Other spring wheat for grain (bushels) .........: 5 775 52.6 26 1,607 (D) 50.5 1,208 657,487 43.1 : Forage - land used for all hay and : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, dry equivalent) ..........................: 325 43,263 (X) 455 49,805 139,312 (X) 11,632 2,594,338 (X) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ..........................: 328 38,334 2.7 332 30,933 65,428 2.1 8,608 1,614,539 1.6 Other dry hay (tons, dry) ........................: 115 9,087 2.8 119 7,397 38,421 1.2 5,017 877,940 1.5 Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or : alfalfa mixtures (tons, green) ..................: 15 2,543 5.3 37 1,721 2,218 6.1 425 47,122 5.3 All other haylage, grass silage, : and greenchop (tons, green) .....................: 22 2,364 6.1 41 2,204 6,118 8.3 1,272 114,225 4.6 : Land in vegetables ...............................: 127 233 (X) 10 46 43 (X) 138 531 (X) Land in orchards .................................: 60 186 (X) 10 11 20 (X) 100 215 (X) Land in berries ..................................: 25 (D) (X) 2 (D) (D) (X) 40 94 (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS : : Barley for grain (bushels) ...............................: 52 7,444 343,211 - - 67 11,546 517,853 1 (D) 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 5 43 1,296 - - 4 (D) (D) 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 9 315 13,748 - - 7 255 5,920 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 16 1,097 39,330 - - 20 1,442 58,540 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 16 2,434 98,727 - - 17 2,658 78,042 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 3 858 43,700 - - 16 5,769 323,600 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Canola (pounds) ..........................................: - - - - - 5 (D) 163,233 - - : Chickpeas, all (cwt) (see text) ..........................: 9 5,305 79,054 - - 10 4,992 91,092 - - : Corn for grain (bushels) .................................: 10,035 4,803,202 611,547,551 630 168,535 11,219 5,274,250 768,250,076 755 211,159 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 308 2,408 252,455 1 (D) 342 2,468 293,940 3 34 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 227 4,313 458,985 1 (D) 241 4,705 541,366 3 58 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 697 25,408 2,865,669 23 (D) 715 26,102 3,348,877 24 674 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,323 93,712 10,587,200 38 2,184 1,281 91,321 12,444,952 30 1,717 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,550 422,175 51,438,337 103 12,364 2,994 494,697 70,232,700 129 14,345 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 2,225 780,440 96,532,361 161 29,919 2,436 861,093 126,432,392 158 25,848 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1,462 987,670 121,843,349 124 28,741 1,904 1,318,269 196,518,669 201 49,555 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 1,243 2,487,076 327,569,195 179 94,647 1,306 2,475,595 358,437,180 207 118,928 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 824 1,142,245 153,436,370 101 39,432 919 1,247,773 190,706,324 147 75,350 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 276 648,945 84,843,035 50 30,557 251 586,320 82,832,834 36 19,373 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 101 363,595 47,628,240 19 10,845 97 347,830 47,182,068 18 8,912 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 42 332,291 41,661,550 9 13,813 39 293,672 37,715,954 6 15,293 : Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ......................: 1,646 314,115 3,818,661 102 10,447 2,674 388,967 4,836,503 93 9,056 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 90 718 10,444 2 (D) 128 1,184 17,967 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 113 2,153 31,426 9 (D) 253 4,902 79,204 19 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 242 8,361 114,011 8 258 482 16,834 227,914 11 372 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 354 25,049 325,406 13 801 697 46,979 628,201 19 748 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 494 72,865 895,149 40 2,977 731 107,393 1,449,158 28 3,276 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 201 69,078 770,100 12 2,634 228 75,854 840,123 10 1,544 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 111 72,460 947,841 11 2,124 117 78,201 850,483 3 1,075 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 41 63,431 724,284 7 1,542 38 57,620 743,453 3 (D) : Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and : limas (cwt) .............................................: 6 2,353 43,444 4 (D) 19 5,619 103,848 1 (D) : Dry edible peas (cwt) ....................................: 34 16,084 219,349 3 (D) 113 35,679 571,580 7 661 : Flaxseed (bushels) .......................................: 22 4,146 65,933 - - 45 4,806 52,060 - - : Hemp for fiber (pounds) (see text) .......................: 6 377 988,000 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hemp for floral (CBD and other cannabinoid : usage) (pounds) (see text) ..............................: 1 (D) (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hemp for grain (pounds) (see text) .......................: 6 1,449 (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hops (pounds) ............................................: 3 18 18,000 3 12 1 (D) (D) - - : Lentils (cwt) ............................................: 5 3,018 36,236 - - 17 7,748 82,117 - - : Mint for oil, all (pounds of oil) ........................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : Mint, peppermint for oil, (pounds of : oil) (see text) .........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : Mint, spearmint for oil, (pounds of : oil) (see text) .........................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : Oats for grain (bushels) .................................: 600 86,114 6,292,974 13 883 690 67,183 4,474,218 8 429 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 40 314 20,594 - - 56 497 28,218 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 46 954 70,575 1 (D) 93 1,797 131,833 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 120 4,296 334,854 2 (D) 151 5,299 398,335 5 167 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 136 9,376 700,129 2 (D) 144 9,872 713,809 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 171 25,895 1,864,068 6 171 182 25,888 1,598,857 1 (D) 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 55 18,481 1,384,608 1 (D) 53 17,141 1,131,804 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 27 18,531 1,430,965 1 (D) 11 6,689 471,362 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 5 8,267 487,181 - - - - - - - : Popcorn (pounds, shelled) ................................: 3 963 3,395,000 3 943 4 (D) (D) 3 (D) : Proso millet (bushels) ...................................: 138 38,587 1,071,425 2 (D) 98 28,442 1,019,368 - - 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - - - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 13 (D) (D) - - 3 125 5,744 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 21 1,629 54,541 1 (D) 24 (D) (D) - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 50 8,025 241,528 1 (D) 38 5,702 181,217 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 27 9,331 288,826 - - 17 5,989 205,616 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 21 14,000 387,689 - - 10 7,056 275,072 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 4 5,082 86,394 - - 5 (D) (D) - - : Rye for grain (bushels) ..................................: 206 30,774 1,387,534 10 376 105 14,136 657,124 4 (D) : Safflower (pounds) .......................................: 39 15,233 12,527,193 - - 31 17,931 14,274,053 - - 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: - - - - - - - - - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: - - - - - - - - - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 6 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 3 471 324,643 - - 9 1,603 934,507 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 18 5,454 4,574,797 - - 10 3,462 2,730,154 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 10 6,298 5,499,945 - - 5 3,777 4,324,872 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 3 8,895 6,200,100 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS - Con. : : Sorghum for grain (bushels) ..............................: 584 191,216 11,906,399 16 3,446 459 152,525 9,280,765 - - 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 15 68 4,684 - - 27 195 12,375 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 28 591 34,621 - - 11 208 10,435 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 56 2,011 102,427 1 (D) 41 1,577 83,827 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 91 6,644 345,379 1 (D) 65 4,543 226,485 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 186 29,904 1,712,563 7 213 136 22,294 1,416,401 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 109 37,628 2,082,945 3 165 81 28,229 1,796,571 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 67 47,740 3,037,160 4 3,031 73 48,893 2,779,030 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 32 66,630 4,586,620 - - 25 46,586 2,955,641 - - : Sorghum for silage or greenchop (tons) ...................: 227 36,046 366,690 15 750 252 28,762 271,873 6 1,424 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 11 (D) 1,175 2 (D) 8 62 674 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 7 143 1,752 1 (D) 19 351 4,883 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 45 1,684 (D) 4 (D) 51 1,785 25,569 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 48 3,230 39,453 3 100 88 5,371 58,394 2 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 73 11,386 137,405 5 593 58 9,109 113,166 3 519 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 36 12,751 103,656 - - 20 7,009 20,421 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 5 3,260 23,900 - - 8 5,075 48,766 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 2 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Soybeans for beans (bushels) .............................: 9,096 4,858,553 180,032,712 463 115,065 10,829 5,631,742 240,114,687 591 151,574 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 224 1,829 66,489 1 (D) 263 2,013 79,341 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 161 3,065 102,917 - - 222 4,241 171,527 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 479 17,601 619,066 4 (D) 593 21,583 884,057 7 237 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,015 71,534 2,575,909 20 916 1,133 80,904 3,503,682 26 1,514 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,274 379,050 14,127,000 83 7,916 2,713 450,858 19,762,717 102 11,761 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 2,101 736,907 26,949,399 114 17,323 2,475 879,613 38,600,905 134 19,039 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1,514 1,017,949 37,452,235 94 18,833 1,995 1,379,015 59,846,761 156 38,748 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 1,328 2,630,618 98,139,697 147 69,942 1,435 2,813,515 117,265,697 163 80,232 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 827 1,156,285 44,197,531 80 28,559 961 1,292,456 56,429,583 100 49,802 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 342 781,163 28,619,328 39 19,888 301 715,662 28,966,127 36 13,626 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 132 462,509 17,257,427 21 9,795 138 520,793 20,362,228 21 11,442 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 27 230,661 8,065,411 7 11,700 35 284,604 11,507,759 6 5,362 : Sunflower seed, all (pounds) .............................: 793 589,221 1,067,475,587 12 956 886 577,539 991,747,261 8 738 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: - - - - - 3 (D) (D) - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 3 50 72,200 - - 5 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 10 382 803,879 - - 17 629 1,156,976 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 65 4,983 9,041,840 2 (D) 61 4,545 7,011,390 6 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 174 30,351 58,438,330 3 (D) 211 34,587 57,980,922 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 216 76,871 130,796,740 - - 247 91,381 160,832,778 - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 180 127,690 215,253,668 3 46 203 141,312 237,865,582 2 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 145 348,894 653,068,930 4 577 139 304,962 526,704,903 - - : Sunflower seed - oil varieties (pounds) ................: 739 551,139 992,864,347 12 (D) 784 505,345 860,129,243 8 738 1 to 14 acres ........................................: - - - - - 3 (D) (D) - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 3 50 72,200 - - 4 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 10 382 803,879 - - 18 672 1,225,782 - - 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 52 4,062 7,396,776 2 (D) 53 3,894 6,087,430 6 (D) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 163 27,815 52,096,005 3 185 164 27,119 45,123,097 - - 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 202 73,049 122,349,440 - - 232 86,774 153,859,432 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 175 123,110 211,632,959 3 44 186 129,545 213,055,015 2 (D) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 134 322,671 598,513,088 4 577 124 257,238 440,613,777 - - : Sunflower seed - non-oil varieties (pounds) ............: 83 38,082 74,611,240 2 (D) 153 72,194 131,618,018 - - 1 to 14 acres ........................................: - - - - - - - - - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 17 1,236 2,308,064 - - 12 1,001 1,596,560 - - 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 19 3,563 7,634,725 2 (D) 61 9,369 15,610,742 - - 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 29 9,511 16,939,450 - - 30 10,491 17,503,049 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 12 8,168 15,760,001 - - 32 21,146 43,424,359 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 6 15,604 31,969,000 - - 15 30,091 53,305,714 - - : Triticale for grain (bushels) (see text) .................: 11 2,321 109,211 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...........................: 2,602 1,432,701 65,853,724 54 4,710 2,832 1,261,014 45,137,278 49 5,460 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 48 356 15,668 - - 50 437 24,663 2 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 60 1,215 58,895 4 38 69 1,327 71,771 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 207 7,682 368,862 4 140 297 10,607 518,045 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 331 24,198 1,144,502 8 288 397 27,926 1,307,036 13 965 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 753 119,504 5,732,437 13 669 826 129,790 5,961,505 11 920 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 464 159,865 7,675,835 14 1,132 449 158,177 6,641,477 8 750 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 389 270,483 12,998,847 8 1,884 417 282,889 9,671,726 5 1,572 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 350 849,398 37,858,678 3 559 327 649,861 20,941,055 8 1,176 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 234 314,114 14,600,615 3 559 231 311,302 10,137,561 8 1,176 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 49 116,087 5,282,382 - - 48 108,650 3,565,797 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 38 134,181 5,647,917 - - 33 124,593 3,854,124 - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 29 285,016 12,327,764 - - 15 105,316 3,383,573 - - : Winter wheat for grain (bushels) .......................: 1,786 765,512 37,029,524 34 2,328 1,410 542,013 22,304,765 25 2,708 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 38 257 10,708 1 (D) 30 285 18,273 3 38 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 42 848 43,311 3 36 37 735 46,830 - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 158 6,017 297,859 5 143 147 5,215 277,775 - - 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 251 18,594 907,478 6 240 211 15,023 783,526 6 480 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 571 89,840 4,535,604 5 116 427 67,853 3,318,163 6 244 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 338 116,578 5,731,636 8 709 275 95,175 4,041,569 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 237 162,622 8,250,326 4 (D) 161 106,569 4,439,550 7 1,670 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 151 370,756 17,252,602 2 (D) 122 251,158 9,379,079 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 90 119,092 5,844,544 2 (D) 76 103,007 3,710,580 1 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 27 62,617 (D) - - 26 57,451 2,073,324 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 17 67,326 3,298,226 - - 16 61,108 2,381,975 - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: 17 121,721 (D) - - 4 29,592 1,213,200 - - : Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ........................: 4 (D) 68,720 - - 20 5,820 113,632 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS - Con. : : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) - Con. : : Other Spring wheat for grain (bushels) .................: 1,239 (D) 28,755,480 31 2,382 1,940 713,181 22,718,881 29 2,752 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 11 100 4,990 - - 44 389 16,358 - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 21 426 18,807 1 (D) 32 587 25,852 - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 70 2,478 107,113 - - 173 6,085 267,009 1 (D) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 142 (D) 479,637 5 (D) 291 20,254 847,542 7 485 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 305 50,011 2,236,422 14 973 590 92,982 3,681,795 7 816 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 277 94,766 4,399,689 6 610 371 129,654 4,645,798 5 447 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 255 178,936 7,618,024 5 (D) 263 175,686 5,427,090 6 530 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 158 328,156 13,890,798 - - 176 287,544 7,807,437 3 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 117 157,793 7,361,978 - - 145 191,416 (D) 3 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 23 52,820 2,134,174 - - 17 (D) (D) - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 11 39,188 1,450,948 - - 13 48,073 1,208,217 - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: 7 78,355 2,943,698 - - 1 (D) (D) - - : FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY : : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................: 7 827 (X) - - 11 805 (X) - - 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: - - (X) - - 3 23 (X) - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 3 55 (X) - - 1 (D) (X) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: - - (X) - - - - (X) - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1 (D) (X) - - 2 (D) (X) - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2 (D) (X) - - 5 634 (X) - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1 (D) (X) - - - - (X) - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: - - (X) - - - - (X) - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: - - (X) - - - - (X) - - : Alfalfa seed (pounds) ..................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 4 531 50,200 - - : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) .........................................: 12,412 2,826,718 4,665,622 780 93,068 14,561 2,846,347 4,702,028 811 101,965 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,591 11,865 19,355 53 378 1,810 13,666 25,709 54 451 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 1,095 20,647 36,558 39 663 1,190 22,366 42,074 50 844 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,736 60,663 113,962 77 2,255 2,002 69,781 146,828 77 2,106 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 2,003 140,569 283,496 110 6,248 2,561 177,567 411,155 134 7,354 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,794 436,305 859,848 220 22,357 3,560 559,341 1,105,998 218 24,052 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,589 547,587 949,076 142 26,545 1,989 685,158 1,159,767 167 39,438 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1,001 662,542 1,120,071 89 21,085 1,052 694,386 1,053,534 86 22,943 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 603 946,540 1,283,256 50 13,537 397 624,082 756,963 25 4,777 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 481 612,785 887,760 36 11,615 316 401,685 473,520 15 3,131 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 87 193,051 199,244 11 1,461 68 154,452 182,864 9 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 31 114,044 124,160 3 461 9 31,753 45,214 1 (D) 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 4 26,660 72,092 - - 4 36,192 55,365 - - : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) .........................................: 11,561 2,682,079 4,221,723 736 85,751 13,789 2,697,358 4,302,282 762 94,752 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,432 10,700 19,005 48 336 1,658 12,518 25,022 49 425 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 1,030 19,499 36,701 41 680 1,129 21,204 40,595 51 847 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,593 55,928 109,252 75 2,204 1,911 66,819 143,007 74 2,018 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,881 132,194 266,350 107 6,043 2,436 168,237 380,395 118 6,739 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,612 406,265 776,295 208 21,412 3,430 534,666 1,026,872 213 23,355 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,485 510,553 842,038 130 24,938 1,848 637,406 1,033,990 152 35,406 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 955 635,088 1,003,642 79 17,793 997 658,321 940,689 82 22,022 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 573 911,852 1,168,440 48 12,345 380 598,187 711,712 23 3,940 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 451 578,203 776,280 34 10,426 303 385,189 440,082 15 2,869 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 88 195,945 202,186 12 (D) 65 148,116 183,971 7 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 30 111,044 117,882 2 (D) 8 28,690 32,294 1 (D) 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 4 26,660 72,092 - - 4 36,192 55,365 - - : Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ................................: 9,268 1,749,234 2,822,572 660 69,267 10,912 1,614,666 2,715,937 682 79,506 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 1,102 8,384 17,371 43 358 1,197 9,075 21,319 46 435 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 835 15,861 30,657 45 729 950 18,038 41,260 50 854 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 1,455 51,503 113,036 87 2,643 1,755 61,474 150,593 78 2,193 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 1,737 120,954 266,321 103 5,878 2,328 162,116 395,930 132 8,497 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 2,142 329,405 642,344 214 22,219 2,780 423,033 854,338 204 22,594 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 1,095 372,614 668,139 108 21,975 1,257 422,464 674,174 116 30,634 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 613 400,809 576,927 42 9,760 510 330,810 417,193 52 13,559 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 289 449,704 507,777 18 5,705 135 187,656 161,130 4 740 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 219 268,898 344,170 14 4,836 121 152,322 139,038 3 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 51 109,006 95,045 3 (D) 11 23,548 18,209 1 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 18 (D) (D) 1 (D) 3 11,786 3,883 - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - : Other dry hay (tons, dry) ..............................: 5,251 932,845 1,399,151 234 16,484 6,604 1,082,692 1,586,345 192 15,246 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 813 6,182 9,526 29 161 980 7,478 12,269 20 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 526 9,792 16,903 20 300 664 12,189 18,271 22 360 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 835 29,511 49,223 34 1,099 1,094 38,145 61,752 26 807 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 879 61,243 101,509 36 1,785 1,142 78,182 131,635 42 2,803 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 1,167 183,555 301,733 57 5,290 1,486 228,606 346,799 50 6,674 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 563 196,270 296,448 29 3,667 747 253,250 350,220 24 3,241 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 301 203,151 300,810 20 2,705 353 235,224 353,138 7 858 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 167 243,141 322,999 9 1,477 138 229,618 312,261 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 146 186,454 210,051 6 1,221 107 138,708 162,608 1 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 16 37,507 (D) 3 256 25 55,198 86,219 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 4 (D) 56,466 - - 5 (D) (D) - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) - - : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) ...........................................: 1,740 178,515 898,062 105 8,832 1,801 185,918 808,821 99 10,074 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 319 2,529 7,001 13 68 278 2,166 7,094 10 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 195 3,613 10,210 5 (D) 171 3,186 12,292 12 212 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 343 11,962 45,000 8 114 387 13,561 67,121 11 328 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 343 23,728 105,132 23 797 387 25,996 134,512 26 1,418 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 354 51,737 252,515 38 3,445 400 59,598 237,030 28 4,116 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 118 38,846 165,821 9 1,352 120 39,475 180,305 11 3,427 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY - Con. : : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) - Con. : : 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 63 40,229 265,051 7 1,807 49 30,250 132,370 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 5 5,871 47,332 2 (D) 9 11,686 38,097 1 (D) : Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or alfalfa : mixtures (tons, green) ................................: 477 53,604 285,058 52 4,264 655 78,490 463,421 56 6,889 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 60 (D) (D) 8 13 59 407 1,784 - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 32 609 2,739 4 47 44 824 4,041 5 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 95 3,631 15,884 3 21 107 3,985 20,229 6 190 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 108 7,560 40,353 13 556 180 11,789 85,284 16 792 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 134 19,348 95,994 19 1,966 185 26,352 146,631 17 1,894 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 30 10,438 65,745 3 (D) 56 18,587 118,875 11 3,427 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 17 10,388 55,893 1 (D) 21 12,143 69,378 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 3 4,403 17,199 1 (D) : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) ...............................: 1,335 124,911 613,004 63 4,568 1,253 107,428 345,400 46 3,185 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 278 2,203 (D) 10 58 239 (D) 5,964 10 73 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 186 3,389 8,650 5 (D) 143 2,664 (D) 7 126 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 284 9,741 34,799 4 64 296 10,132 50,406 5 138 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 220 15,185 63,266 11 273 244 16,566 60,038 13 776 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 229 33,704 168,352 20 1,597 239 36,163 107,183 11 2,072 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 92 30,068 108,941 6 881 65 21,663 52,688 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 43 27,621 189,006 6 1,599 25 15,572 42,102 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 3 3,000 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) - - : OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS : : Land in vegetables .......................................: 275 853 (X) 137 279 189 750 (X) 94 244 : Land in orchards .........................................: 170 432 (X) 70 197 146 476 (X) 48 150 : Land in berries ..........................................: 67 137 (X) 27 23 80 126 (X) 22 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vegetables harvested for sale ....................: 275 953 265 929 35 24 189 830 189 827 5 2 : Artichokes (excluding Jerusalem) .................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - - - - - - - : Asparagus, bearing age ...........................: 30 22 30 (D) 1 (D) 30 12 30 12 - - : Beans, lima ......................................: 5 1 5 1 - - - - - - - - : Beans, snap (bush and pole) ......................: 62 19 62 (D) 2 (D) 51 14 51 14 - - : Beets ............................................: 48 11 47 (D) 1 (D) 30 8 30 8 - - : Broccoli .........................................: 35 10 35 (D) 1 (D) 26 4 26 4 - - : Brussels sprouts .................................: 8 1 7 (D) 1 (D) 7 1 7 1 - - : Cabbage, Chinese (nappa, bok choy, etc.) .........: 15 2 14 (D) 1 (D) 8 1 8 1 - - : Cabbage, head ....................................: 36 11 35 (D) 2 (D) 29 11 29 11 - - : Cabbage, mustard .................................: - - - - (X) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) : Cantaloupes and muskmelons .......................: 39 48 39 48 - - 21 51 21 51 - - : Carrots ..........................................: 56 18 54 (D) 2 (D) 39 11 39 11 - - : Cauliflower ......................................: 17 8 17 8 - - 5 2 5 2 - - : Celery ...........................................: 11 1 11 1 - - 5 1 5 1 - - : Collards .........................................: 6 1 6 1 - - - - - - - - : Cucumbers and pickles ............................: 74 26 70 24 5 2 45 25 45 (D) 2 (D) : Daikon ...........................................: 6 1 6 1 - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Eggplant .........................................: 20 3 20 (D) 1 (D) 11 2 11 2 - - : Escarole and endive ..............................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) (X) : Garlic ...........................................: 34 7 34 7 - - 26 4 26 4 - - : Gourds (see text) ................................: 22 6 22 6 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Herbs, fresh cut .................................: 40 6 40 6 (X) (X) 13 6 13 6 (X) (X) : Honeydew melons ..................................: 8 1 8 1 - - - - - - (X) (X) : Horseradish ......................................: 8 4 4 3 4 1 6 2 6 2 - - : Kale .............................................: 26 3 26 3 - - 18 6 18 6 - - : Lettuce, all .....................................: 46 13 46 13 (X) (X) 35 9 35 9 (X) (X) : Lettuce, head ..................................: 13 3 13 3 (X) (X) 8 2 8 2 (X) (X) : Lettuce, leaf ..................................: 40 9 40 9 (X) (X) 31 6 31 6 (X) (X) : Lettuce, romaine ...............................: 14 1 14 1 (X) (X) 7 1 7 1 (X) (X) : Mustard greens ...................................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - : Okra .............................................: 13 2 13 2 - - 6 1 6 1 - - : Onions, dry ......................................: 40 22 38 (D) 2 (D) 38 14 38 14 - - : Onions, green ....................................: 25 5 22 (D) 3 (D) 11 1 11 1 - - : Parsley ..........................................: 19 3 19 3 - - 6 1 6 1 - - : Parsnips (see text) ..............................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peas, Chinese (sugar, snow) ......................: 8 1 8 1 - - 4 (Z) 4 (Z) - - : Peas, green ......................................: 21 8 20 (D) 1 (D) 14 4 14 4 - - : Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos) ..............: 68 15 67 (D) 2 (D) 33 11 33 11 - - : Peppers, other than Bell (including chile) .......: 55 11 49 9 6 2 35 7 35 7 - - : Potatoes .........................................: 69 84 66 82 4 2 54 97 54 97 - - : Pumpkins .........................................: 93 174 93 171 8 3 78 158 78 158 - - : Radishes .........................................: 34 6 32 (D) 2 (D) 18 4 18 4 - - : Rhubarb ..........................................: 27 15 26 (D) 2 (D) 20 9 20 9 - - : Spinach ..........................................: 33 4 31 (D) 2 (D) 13 2 13 2 - - : Squash, all (including : zucchini) (see text) ............................: 65 62 62 62 4 (Z) 69 70 69 70 - - : Sweet corn (see text) ............................: 96 183 90 178 9 4 53 139 53 139 - - : Sweet potatoes ...................................: 9 1 9 1 - - 9 2 9 2 - - : Tomatoes in the open .............................: 125 46 122 45 6 1 83 33 83 (D) 3 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Turnip greens ....................................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - - - - - - - : Turnips ..........................................: 7 1 7 1 - - 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - : Watercress .......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) (X) (X) - - - - (X) (X) : Watermelons ......................................: 50 81 50 81 - - 33 87 33 87 - - : Other vegetables .................................: 26 8 26 8 - - 23 21 23 21 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all .............................: 163 417 136 342 75 75 143 469 98 295 75 174 : Apples .........................................: 92 216 74 181 33 34 80 252 51 162 41 89 : Apricots .......................................: 8 1 6 1 6 1 11 3 - - 11 3 : Cherries, sweet ................................: 10 (D) 6 (D) 4 (D) 12 (D) 4 (D) 8 (D) : Cherries, tart .................................: 21 11 12 2 10 8 31 10 12 4 20 7 : Grapes (including muscadine) (see text) ........: 75 167 67 145 26 22 67 176 46 123 33 53 : Nectarines .....................................: 3 1 3 1 - - - - - - - - : Peaches, all ...................................: 18 4 13 2 10 3 13 8 1 (D) 12 (D) : Peaches, clingstone ..........................: 4 2 4 (D) 1 (D) 5 6 - - 5 6 : Peaches, freestone ...........................: 14 3 9 (D) 9 (D) 10 2 1 (D) 9 (D) : Pears, all .....................................: 34 7 16 (D) 22 (D) 31 7 11 2 21 5 : Pears, Bartlett ..............................: 18 3 7 (D) 14 (D) 15 3 9 2 6 1 : Pears, other than Bartlett ...................: 26 4 15 (D) 15 (D) 19 4 3 1 17 3 : Persimmons .....................................: 3 1 3 1 - - - - - - - - : Plums and prunes ...............................: 28 9 19 6 13 3 36 12 17 3 20 8 : Plums ........................................: 28 9 19 6 13 3 36 12 17 3 20 8 : Other noncitrus fruit (see text) ...............: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : Nuts, all ........................................: 13 15 1 (D) 12 (D) 16 8 5 2 13 6 : Almonds ........................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 3 (D) 3 (D) - - : Chestnuts ......................................: - - - - - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Hazelnuts (Filberts) ...........................: 11 (D) 1 (D) 10 15 7 2 1 (D) 7 (D) : Pecans, all ....................................: - - - - - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Pecans, improved .............................: - - - - - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Walnuts, English ...............................: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 7 (D) - - 7 (D) : Other nuts .....................................: - - - - - - 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 38. Berries by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Berries, all (see text) ..........................: 67 137 56 95 19 42 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Aronia berries ...................................: 22 92 22 68 4 24 28 96 18 42 10 54 : Blackberries and dewberries (including : marionberries) ..................................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 4 1 1 (D) 3 (D) : Blueberries, all .................................: 4 3 4 3 - - 6 3 1 (D) 5 (D) : Blueberries, tame ..............................: 4 3 4 3 - - 6 3 1 (D) 5 (D) : Currants (black or red) ..........................: 10 3 10 (D) 1 (D) 5 3 2 (D) 3 (D) : Elderberries .....................................: 7 1 7 (D) 1 (D) 12 2 7 1 5 1 : Gooseberries (see text) ..........................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Mulberries (see text) ............................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Raspberries, all .................................: 23 19 18 (D) 8 (D) 26 8 17 5 12 3 : Strawberries .....................................: 16 14 14 (D) 3 (D) 23 12 19 9 5 3 : Other berries (see text) .........................: 7 4 3 (D) 4 (D) 7 2 - - 7 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS : : Bedding/Garden plants, cut flowers and cut florist greens, foliage : plants, potted flowering plants, and other floriculture and bedding : crops, total .........................................................2022: 68 1,820,865 20 20 75 18,540,899 2017: 72 1,713,110 19 14 78 12,927,651 : Bedding/Garden plants - annuals, herbaceous perennials, vegetable : plants (include hanging baskets) ...................................2022: 54 1,499,403 11 13 58 16,443,170 2017: 68 1,414,967 15 10 72 11,814,586 : Cut flowers and cut florist greens ..................................2022: 7 22,700 9 8 10 75,840 2017: 3 (D) 5 (D) 7 (D) : Foliage plants, indoor (include hanging baskets) ....................2022: 23 72,409 - - 23 518,763 2017: 11 (D) - - 11 304,006 : Potted flowering plants .............................................2022: 24 226,263 - - 24 1,502,448 2017: 15 257,298 1 (D) 15 805,525 : Other floriculture and bedding crops ................................2022: 3 90 - - 3 678 2017: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : NURSERY CROPS : : Nursery stock crops ...................................................2022: 13 62,800 44 355 53 4,709,305 2017: 4 5,860 42 444 45 4,328,635 : Aquatic plants ........................................................2022: 7 490 - - 7 (D) 2017: - - 1 (D) 1 (D) : HEMP : : Hemp clones or transplants sold for transplants : to others (see text) .................................................2022: 4 4,000 (X) (X) 4 20,000 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp complete grows (see text) ........................................2022: 4 4,000 (X) (X) 4 32,000 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp seeds (see text) .................................................2022: 4 4,000 - - 4 46,000 2017: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : PROPAGATIVE MATERIALS SOLD : : Bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers - dry ..............................2022: 3 300 - - 3 1,500 2017: - - 1 (D) 1 (D) : Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs ................................2022: - - 3 (Z) 3 2,290 2017: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) : Flower seeds ..........................................................2022: 1 (D) 2 (D) 3 50,500 2017: 3 400 2 (D) 5 5,100 : SOD : : Sod harvested or intended for sale in : future years (see text) ..............................................2022: (X) (X) 6 774 6 5,667,619 2017: (X) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .......................2022: 60 256,543 (X) (X) 60 1,233,717 2017: 70 221,752 (X) (X) 70 909,578 : Greenhouse tomatoes .................................................2022: 49 189,621 (X) (X) 49 1,081,708 2017: 51 135,960 (X) (X) 51 742,726 : Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .....................2022: 41 66,922 (X) (X) 41 152,009 2017: 54 85,792 (X) (X) 54 166,852 : Vegetable seeds (see text) ............................................2022: 2 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 2017: 4 746 (X) (X) 7 25,000 : Vegetable transplants to farm fields ..................................2022: 18 9,236 (X) (X) 18 22,168 2017: 6 4,850 (X) (X) 6 15,506 : Greenhouse fruits and berries .........................................2022: 2 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 2017: 6 3,476 (X) (X) 6 11,818 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Woodland Crops Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cultivated Christmas trees .............................2022: 22 101 17 2,380 5 24 185 2017: 14 95 8 2,648 2 (D) 141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Harvested : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Short rotation woody crops .............................2022: - - - - - - - 2017: 9 35 9 14 - - 14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Taps set : Syrup produced : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Number : Farms : Gallons : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maple syrup ............................................2022: - - - - - 2017: 3 48 3 45 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Fewest number of farms accounting for- : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : All farms : 10 percent of sales : 25 percent of sales : 50 percent of sales :75 percent of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ................................................number: 28,299 36 221 1,092 3,356 percent: 100.0 0.1 0.8 3.9 11.9 Land in farms .........................................acres: 42,304,601 571,427 2,160,617 7,408,831 16,940,586 Average size of farm ..............................acres: 1,495 15,873 9,777 6,785 5,048 Estimated market value of land and buildings ..........farms: 28,299 36 221 1,092 3,356 $1,000: 109,667,624 996,349 6,963,783 27,001,218 55,213,234 Average per farm ................................dollars: 3,875,318 27,676,364 31,510,331 24,726,390 16,452,096 Average per acre ................................dollars: 2,592 1,744 3,223 3,644 3,259 Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...........................................$1,000: 8,991,887 122,437 668,375 2,322,532 4,546,446 percent: 100.0 1.4 7.4 25.8 50.6 Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ......................................acres: 18,488,619 356,585 1,688,294 5,564,022 10,662,431 Harvested cropland ................................acres: 15,274,584 325,701 1,600,671 5,194,801 9,703,908 Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ............acres: 22,742,213 (D) 441,173 1,728,613 6,029,353 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...........$1,000: 12,935,225 1,300,211 3,237,676 6,471,981 9,701,826 Average per farm ................................dollars: 457,091 36,116,959 14,650,116 5,926,723 2,890,890 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ...........................................farms: 12,335 20 164 981 3,044 $1,000: 7,380,308 199,933 964,518 3,213,736 5,493,057 Tobacco .............................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ...............................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and : sweet potatoes .....................................farms: 274 1 14 18 22 $1,000: 7,019 (D) 2,369 2,580 (D) Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................farms: 162 - 3 3 6 $1,000: 2,255 - (D) (D) (D) Fruits and tree nuts ..............................farms: 136 - 3 3 6 $1,000: 1,614 - 40 40 42 Berries ...........................................farms: 56 - 1 1 1 $1,000: 641 - (D) (D) (D) Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod ................................................farms: 154 - 1 2 15 $1,000: 30,319 - (D) (D) 21,106 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops ........................................farms: 17 - - - 1 $1,000: 185 - - - (D) Cultivated Christmas trees ........................farms: 17 - - - 1 $1,000: 185 - - - (D) Short rotation woody crops ........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other crops and hay .................................farms: 6,750 9 51 243 787 $1,000: 257,194 1,261 7,475 42,297 102,457 Maple syrup .......................................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 10,922 31 135 616 1,834 $1,000: 3,114,241 352,523 736,893 1,303,373 2,035,045 Milk from cows ......................................farms: 128 18 49 74 89 $1,000: 1,021,732 665,226 925,896 1,000,985 1,011,882 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 566 5 69 155 265 $1,000: 837,700 70,844 445,156 713,548 824,677 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, : and milk ...........................................farms: 1,422 - 7 15 87 $1,000: 44,087 - 792 8,154 16,280 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys ........................................farms: 1,032 1 4 19 59 $1,000: 17,200 (D) 41 (D) 1,118 Poultry and eggs ....................................farms: 1,048 5 43 57 87 $1,000: 164,305 (D) 136,799 159,744 159,939 Aquaculture .........................................farms: 12 - - - 1 $1,000: 3,044 - - - (D) Other animals and other animal : products ...........................................farms: 472 4 24 34 71 $1,000: 55,636 (D) (D) 17,985 32,256 Value of organically produced : commodities ..........................................farms: 89 - 2 4 14 $1,000: 24,805 - (D) 11,600 17,962 Value of landlords' share of : total sales ..........................................farms: 2,277 6 48 344 878 $1,000: 348,963 18,491 58,291 188,502 279,729 Total farm production expenses ........................farms: 28,299 36 221 1,092 3,356 $1,000: 10,072,625 895,383 2,330,676 4,564,100 7,061,101 Selected farm production expenses: : Fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners purchased .............................farms: 14,411 24 180 1,004 3,117 $1,000: 1,105,617 36,626 150,576 418,483 757,775 Chemicals purchased .................................farms: 16,337 23 180 1,002 3,116 $1,000: 687,809 18,297 79,320 258,552 469,609 Livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..........................................farms: 8,002 17 125 536 1,500 $1,000: 1,085,170 100,560 352,265 610,936 866,766 Feed purchased ......................................farms: 14,213 34 179 728 2,017 $1,000: 1,481,579 472,337 820,773 1,046,513 1,228,365 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased .................farms: 26,398 36 221 1,089 3,352 $1,000: 483,569 20,053 73,778 178,492 303,510 Utilities ...........................................farms: 21,632 36 221 1,092 3,354 $1,000: 207,199 12,526 42,653 83,058 123,307 Hired farm labor ....................................farms: 8,330 36 208 1,022 2,798 $1,000: 588,977 75,580 200,033 351,713 482,211 Interest expense ....................................farms: 13,079 34 188 936 2,725 $1,000: 465,472 14,687 59,751 173,188 292,570 Government payments ...................................farms: 19,483 18 171 967 2,961 $1,000: 743,984 2,759 27,131 130,625 319,557 Inventory of selected livestock: : Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 11,304 31 136 618 1,819 number: 3,478,908 227,931 489,029 976,314 1,864,314 Milk cows .........................................farms: 255 18 53 81 98 number: 188,382 126,642 170,396 182,949 185,173 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 548 5 69 148 251 number: 2,039,066 108,833 1,059,266 1,753,635 1,991,808 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commodity : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broilers and other meat-type chickens ................................: - - 1 (D) Eggs, chicken (dozens) ...............................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) Layers ...............................................................: - - - - Pullets for laying flock replacement .................................: - - - - Turkeys ..............................................................: - - - - Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter .....................: 31 82,061 47 64,325 Hogs and pigs ........................................................: 87 652,915 80 706,714 Replacement dairy heifers ............................................: 5 2,272 16 6,628 Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry ...........................: 12 (X) 36 (X) Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, : and other crops .....................................................: - (X) 1 (X) : Value of commodities ($1,000) ........................................: 136 369,863 179 283,064 Total payments received ($1,000) .....................................: 136 36,782 179 21,027 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Value of Land and Buildings: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of land and buildings : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of land and buildings ...............: 28,299 109,667,624 29,968 89,437,272 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 3,875,318 (X) 2,984,426 Average per acre ................................dollars: (X) 2,592 (X) 2,068 : By value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..........................................: 1,159 28,569 1,564 36,892 $50,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 1,131 83,886 1,478 107,813 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 2,146 311,256 2,800 403,705 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 5,254 1,710,443 5,712 1,853,036 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 4,157 2,906,113 3,829 2,682,234 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...............................: 3,738 5,210,056 3,686 5,241,541 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...............................: 4,891 15,715,012 5,521 17,824,278 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...............................: 2,961 20,893,424 3,186 21,966,426 $10,000,000 or more ....................................: 2,862 62,808,866 2,192 39,321,347 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 44. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of machinery and equipment : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of machinery and equipment ..........: 28,299 8,991,887 29,968 8,455,820 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 317,746 (X) 282,162 : By value group: : $1 to $4,999 ...........................................: 1,412 3,913 1,545 4,357 $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................: 1,531 10,551 1,639 11,114 $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................: 2,288 31,640 2,799 38,603 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................: 2,061 48,694 2,140 50,418 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................: 2,678 101,285 2,949 110,556 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................: 2,293 129,510 2,428 136,401 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 1,783 144,581 1,900 154,857 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 4,107 544,480 4,146 553,716 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 5,024 1,523,176 5,283 1,609,016 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 2,710 1,842,802 2,907 1,948,717 $1,000,000 or more .....................................: 2,412 4,611,255 2,232 3,838,066 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 45. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Manufactured : Manufactured : : Manufactured : Total : 2018 to 2022 : prior to 2018 : Total : 2013 to 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected machinery and equipment : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trucks, including pickups ......................................: 22,652 69,607 6,798 9,443 20,772 60,164 24,799 74,230 8,193 11,574 : Tractors .......................................................: 21,947 73,102 3,781 6,256 20,679 66,846 24,109 82,064 5,098 8,533 2 or 3 .......................................................: 7,524 18,331 976 2,207 7,373 17,958 8,420 20,542 1,473 3,304 4 or more ....................................................: 8,356 48,704 283 1,527 7,485 43,067 9,686 55,519 383 1,987 : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ................................: 6,208 9,695 505 630 5,799 9,065 7,270 11,318 527 613 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ....................................: 12,360 19,961 988 1,151 11,602 18,810 14,578 24,571 1,098 1,298 100 horsepower (PTO) or more .................................: 15,588 43,446 2,674 4,475 14,675 38,971 17,110 46,175 4,053 6,622 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ........................: 8,699 10,900 1,421 1,719 7,477 9,181 9,983 12,059 1,889 2,272 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ...................: - - - - - - - - - - Forage harvesters, self-propelled ..............................: 2,113 2,381 253 268 1,887 2,113 2,243 2,416 358 368 Hay balers .....................................................: 10,986 13,484 1,863 2,032 9,486 11,452 12,932 15,417 2,602 2,798 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 46. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any fertilizer, manure, or chemicals : :: Chemical expenses ...........................farms: 16,337 17,194 used .......................................farms: 16,436 17,802 :: $1,000: 687,809 541,873 : :: : Any fertilizer or chemical expenses .........farms: 17,197 18,471 :: Acres treated to control- : $1,000: 1,793,426 1,333,156 :: Insects ...................................farms: 3,706 4,984 : :: acres: 1,864,351 3,460,526 Commercial fertilizer, lime, : :: Weeds, grass, or brush ....................farms: 14,909 15,482 and soil conditioners used .................farms: 13,692 15,535 :: acres: 12,541,774 15,562,274 acres treated: 9,807,496 11,331,760 :: Nematodes .................................farms: 756 579 : :: acres: 306,602 248,283 Manure used .................................farms: 4,066 5,223 :: Diseases in crops and orchards ............farms: 1,257 1,237 acres treated: 478,080 517,263 :: acres: 598,505 760,312 : :: : Organic fertilizer used .....................farms: 275 209 :: Chemicals used to control growth, thin : acres treated: 113,410 42,495 :: fruit, ripen, or defoliate .................farms: 420 134 : :: acres on which used: 90,867 54,675 Commercial fertilizer, lime, and : :: : soil conditioners expenses .................farms: 14,411 16,206 :: : $1,000: 1,105,617 791,283 :: : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Land Use Practices: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land use practices : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile .................................................: 2,645 746,566 2,485 658,771 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 282 (X) 265 : Acres drained: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 113 492 110 513 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 560 14,079 486 11,967 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 378 25,627 392 26,665 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 519 70,303 478 62,214 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 644 197,653 606 178,015 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 287 188,820 287 188,343 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 103 131,709 100 127,634 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 41 117,883 26 63,420 : Land artificially drained by ditches .................................: 1,755 641,788 2,066 694,058 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 366 (X) 336 : Acres drained by ditches: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 172 670 172 699 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 377 9,215 449 10,848 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 203 13,051 247 16,194 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 300 38,467 354 45,382 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 313 91,248 415 125,300 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 211 133,055 240 156,865 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 104 134,440 127 164,854 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 75 221,642 62 173,916 : Land under conservation easement .....................................: 2,500 612,858 1,721 570,770 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 245 (X) 332 : Acres under easement: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 303 1,410 105 491 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 754 19,205 320 8,542 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 424 29,295 260 18,507 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 426 59,987 371 53,881 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 349 110,350 393 123,911 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 126 85,889 113 76,122 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 66 86,790 112 148,625 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 52 219,932 47 140,691 : Cropland on which no-till practices were used ........................: 7,590 7,310,993 7,774 7,656,188 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 963 (X) 985 : No-till practices used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 185 811 211 964 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 746 21,896 674 18,503 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 686 49,757 727 51,990 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,114 160,113 890 127,016 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,558 515,261 1,715 562,157 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 1,314 915,266 1,400 988,920 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 972 1,338,415 1,057 1,460,167 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 1,015 4,309,474 1,100 4,446,471 : Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, : excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) ...................: 5,629 3,980,172 6,185 4,300,330 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 707 (X) 695 : Conservation or reduced tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 197 943 178 758 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 670 17,863 598 16,652 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 615 44,511 539 39,233 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 733 104,959 885 127,475 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,337 441,667 1,604 532,780 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 957 663,755 1,104 782,021 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 668 909,245 838 1,175,139 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 452 1,797,229 439 1,626,272 : Cropland on which intensive or conventional : tillage practices were used (see text) ..............................: 4,385 2,065,623 4,979 2,674,782 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 471 (X) 537 : Intensive or conventional tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 303 1,338 312 1,487 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 786 20,883 745 19,939 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 629 44,698 560 40,416 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 755 105,059 735 103,819 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 879 285,231 1,181 387,602 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 519 356,183 768 536,631 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 286 371,276 424 584,293 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 228 880,955 254 1,000,595 : Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .....................: 2,150 350,350 2,154 281,649 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 163 (X) 131 : Cover crop acres (excluding CRP): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 195 747 142 577 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 644 17,593 647 17,635 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 446 30,455 481 32,777 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 370 49,442 472 62,302 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 358 107,058 322 89,449 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 94 59,798 68 45,189 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 26 30,150 17 20,478 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 17 55,107 5 13,242 : Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ....................: 6,687 (X) (NA) (X) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Selected Characteristics of Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Estimated market value of : : : : : selected capital assets, : Market value of agricultural : : : : average per farm (dollars) : products sold ($1,000) : : : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Harvested : : : : : Livestock, : :Land in farms : cropland : Land and : Machinery and : : : poultry, and NAICS code (see text) : Farms : (acres) : (acres) : buildings : equipment : Total : Crops : their products ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ......................................................: 28,299 42,304,601 15,274,584 3,875,318 317,746 12,935,225 7,677,280 5,257,945 : Crop production (111) ......................................: 17,844 20,563,248 12,480,037 4,184,333 367,371 7,731,381 7,006,870 724,511 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................: 10,140 17,296,012 11,956,862 6,617,718 590,394 7,510,192 6,823,212 686,980 Soybean farming (11111) ................................: 1,810 1,539,389 1,175,701 3,716,333 374,567 599,150 577,820 21,330 Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112) ...............: 150 333,025 210,973 4,147,688 570,845 91,685 88,805 2,880 Dry pea and bean farming (11113) .......................: - - - - - - - - Wheat farming (11114) ..................................: 299 609,913 386,203 4,267,519 392,605 136,838 132,651 4,186 Corn farming (11115) ...................................: 5,201 6,653,392 5,301,379 6,254,857 571,320 3,712,552 3,606,220 106,332 Rice farming (11116) ...................................: - - - - - - - - Other grain farming (11119) ............................: 2,680 8,160,293 4,882,606 9,681,882 796,336 2,969,966 2,417,715 552,251 : Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................: 131 4,317 1,187 470,682 48,220 3,746 3,550 196 Potato farming (111211) ................................: - - - - - - - - Other vegetable (except potato) and melon : farming (111219) ......................................: 131 4,317 1,187 470,682 48,220 3,746 3,550 196 : Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................: 111 4,563 713 377,566 56,949 1,927 1,902 25 Orange groves (11131) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132) ..................: - - - - - - - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133) ...........: 111 4,563 713 377,566 56,949 1,927 1,902 25 Apple orchards (111331) ..............................: 29 1,493 195 305,580 37,501 876 (D) (D) Grape vineyards (111332) .............................: 43 1,640 228 455,957 51,839 515 (D) (D) Strawberry farming (111333) ..........................: - - - - - - - - Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334) ...........: 15 473 243 521,036 122,267 418 (D) (D) Tree nut farming (111335) ............................: 5 705 10 350,000 70,916 - - - Fruit and tree nut combination : farming (111336) ....................................: - - - - - - - - Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339) ...............: 19 252 37 204,018 42,954 118 112 6 : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .......................................: 117 4,440 1,197 655,232 164,092 29,069 28,979 90 Food crops grown under cover (11141) ...................: 21 901 25 316,388 57,925 1,062 979 83 Nursery and floriculture production (11142) ............: 96 3,539 1,172 729,354 187,317 28,008 28,000 7 Nursery and tree production (111421) .................: 45 2,321 1,040 867,447 200,136 8,708 (D) (D) Floriculture production (111422) .....................: 51 1,218 132 607,507 176,005 19,300 (D) (D) : Other crop farming (1119) ................................: 7,345 3,253,916 520,078 1,004,949 73,101 186,447 149,227 37,220 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming (11193) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Hay farming (11194) ....................................: 2,569 1,551,502 399,789 1,258,771 98,601 118,462 106,857 11,605 All other crop farming (11199) .........................: 4,776 1,702,414 120,289 868,419 59,385 67,984 42,370 25,615 : Animal production and aquaculture (112) ....................: 10,455 21,741,353 2,794,547 3,347,908 233,049 5,203,843 670,410 4,533,433 : Cattle ranching and farming (1121) .......................: 7,575 17,830,660 2,390,786 3,645,083 257,643 3,850,644 434,485 3,416,159 Beef cattle ranching and farming, : including feedlots (11211) ............................: 7,458 17,723,983 2,307,005 3,580,805 244,977 2,701,667 409,417 2,292,250 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 7,055 16,707,993 1,950,387 3,373,808 219,889 1,772,952 248,131 1,524,821 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: 403 1,015,990 356,618 7,204,535 684,186 928,715 161,286 767,429 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...............: 117 106,677 83,781 7,742,366 1,064,986 1,148,976 25,067 1,123,909 : Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................: 245 203,649 162,635 6,286,902 658,217 820,392 108,606 711,785 : Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................: 319 44,209 25,819 1,178,408 91,925 98,956 15,787 83,169 Chicken egg production (11231) .........................: 228 11,251 (D) 687,786 58,955 38,884 42 38,842 Broilers and other meat-type chicken : production (11232) ....................................: 9 40 (D) 96,459 109,137 14 (D) (D) Turkey production (11233) ..............................: 6 16,871 16,289 13,336,260 1,196,519 37,888 (D) (D) Poultry hatcheries (11234) .............................: - - - - - - - - Other poultry production (11239) .......................: 76 16,047 8,311 1,818,570 101,594 22,170 (D) (D) : Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................: 675 166,213 12,168 583,379 64,826 24,897 (D) (D) Sheep farming (11241) ..................................: 496 156,899 11,107 692,282 69,512 22,845 1,893 20,952 Goat farming (11242) ...................................: 179 9,314 1,061 281,614 51,843 2,052 (D) (D) : Aquaculture (1125) .......................................: 11 686 (D) (D) 121,176 2,992 (D) (D) : Other animal production (1129) ...........................: 1,630 3,495,936 (D) (D) 152,886 405,963 109,570 296,394 Apiculture (11291) .....................................: 118 (D) 413 238,009 (D) 20,350 91 20,259 Horse and other equine production (11292) ..............: 1,019 456,588 17,781 933,826 69,947 (D) 689 (D) Fur-bearing animal and rabbit : production (11293) ....................................: 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) All other animal production (11299) ....................: 491 3,034,254 184,910 8,301,087 338,180 371,324 108,790 262,535 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. Renewable Energy: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renewable energy producing systems (see text) ..............farms: 1,945 1,972 :: Renewable energy producing systems (see text) - Con. : : :: Geothermal/geoexchange systems ...........................farms: 923 1,105 Solar panels .............................................farms: 859 833 :: : : :: Small hydro systems ......................................farms: 7 7 Wind turbines ............................................farms: 263 166 :: : : :: Wind rights leased to others ...............................farms: 524 605 Methane digesters ........................................farms: - - :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Institutional, Research, Experimental, and American Indian Reservation Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 160 191 :: Market value of agricultural products sold - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 2,893,030 2,659,985 :: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........$1,000: 11,317 6,403 Average size of farm ...................................acres: 18,081 13,927 :: Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................$1,000: 11,044 14,543 : :: : Estimated market value of land and buildings ..............$1,000: 3,180,885 2,758,322 :: Total farm production expenses 1/ .........................$1,000: 30,593 23,098 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 19,880,534 14,441,477 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 191,205 120,932 Average per acre .....................................dollars: 1,099 1,037 :: : : :: Government payments ........................................farms: 13 22 Estimated market value of all machinery and : :: $1,000: 976 1,071 equipment ................................................$1,000: 28,503 21,269 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 75,109 48,691 : :: : Land in farms according to use: : :: Total income from farm-related sources .....................farms: 36 48 : :: $1,000: 36,593 31,255 Total cropland ...........................................farms: 91 128 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 1,016,459 651,147 acres: 56,608 54,665 :: : Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 32 35 :: Tenure: : acres: (D) 15,514 :: Full owners ...................................................: 127 160 Other pasture and grazing land that could have : :: Part owners ...................................................: 20 19 been used for crops without additional : :: Tenants .......................................................: 13 12 improvements ..........................................farms: 2 3 :: : acres: (D) 2,427 :: Farms by North American Industry Classification System: : Other cropland .........................................farms: 71 102 :: : acres: 25,301 36,724 :: Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 15 14 : :: Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: - - Total woodland ...........................................farms: 71 89 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: - - acres: 85,604 87,660 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 4 14 :: production (1114) ............................................: - - acres: (D) 64,309 :: : Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 69 85 :: Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 65 102 acres: (D) 23,351 :: Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - Permanent pasture and rangeland other than cropland : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : and woodland pastured ...................................farms: 132 150 :: crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 65 102 acres: 2,518,614 2,299,824 :: : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 10 19 facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 104 135 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 3 3 acres: 232,204 217,836 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 2 2 Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 7 6 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 1 1 acres: 462 749 :: : : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: - - Market value of agricultural products sold ................$1,000: 22,361 20,947 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: 2 2 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 139,754 109,669 :: Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, 1129) ..........: 62 48 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 51. Organic Agriculture: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : :: FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : : :: ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : Total organic product sales ..........................farms: 89 79 :: : $1,000: 24,805 10,139 :: Place of residence: : Average per farm ...............................dollars: 278,710 128,344 :: On farm operated ........................................: 115 123 : :: Not on farm operated ....................................: 35 39 By value of sales: : :: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................farms: 9 8 :: Days worked off farm: : $1,000: 15 18 :: None ....................................................: 71 98 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................farms: 5 5 :: Any .....................................................: 79 64 $1,000: 37 40 :: 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 15 15 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................farms: 14 11 :: 50 to 99 days .........................................: 12 3 $1,000: 246 191 :: 100 to 199 days .......................................: 10 6 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................farms: 15 15 :: 200 days or more ......................................: 42 40 $1,000: 492 524 :: : $50,000 or more ..................................farms: 46 40 :: Years on present farm: : $1,000: 24,016 9,366 :: 2 years or less .........................................: 14 1 : :: 3 or 4 years ............................................: 17 15 TYPE OF PRODUCTION : :: 5 to 9 years ............................................: 31 29 : :: 10 years or more ........................................: 88 117 USDA National Organic Program certified : :: : organic production ..................................farms: 86 82 :: Average years on present farm ...........................: 19.9 21.1 USDA National Organic Program organic : :: : production exempt from certification ................farms: 3 5 :: Age group: : Acres transitioning into USDA National : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 3 - Organic Program organic production ..................farms: 10 12 :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 16 24 : :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 30 14 ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 21 30 FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 37 50 ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ : :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 35 39 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 8 5 Sex of producers: : :: : Male ....................................................: 112 109 :: Average age .............................................: 53.8 55.0 Female ..................................................: 38 53 :: : : :: Military service: : Primary occupation: : :: Never served or only on active duty for training : Farming .................................................: 105 110 :: in Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...............: 128 146 Other ...................................................: 45 52 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 22 16 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 52. Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 51,071 48,913 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 4,524 4,496 Male ....................................................: 35,161 34,051 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 6,641 6,205 Female ..................................................: 15,910 14,862 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 7,523 8,139 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 12,796 14,402 Hired managers ............................................: 3,146 2,737 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 12,636 10,299 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 6,093 4,697 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 24,244 25,939 :: Average age .............................................: 57.2 56.2 Other ...................................................: 26,827 22,974 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 5,382 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 31,956 35,272 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, : Not on farm operated ....................................: 19,115 13,641 :: or Spanish origin ........................................: 264 289 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None ....................................................: 20,954 21,854 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 997 1,034 Any .....................................................: 30,117 27,059 :: Asian ...................................................: 35 24 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 5,393 4,451 :: Black or African American ...............................: 10 13 50 to 99 days .........................................: 1,940 1,898 :: Native Hawaiian or : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 3,348 3,246 :: Other Pacific Islander..................................: 11 11 200 days or more ......................................: 19,436 17,464 :: White ...................................................: 49,726 47,600 : :: More than one race reported .............................: 292 231 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less .........................................: 2,404 1,940 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 3,350 2,931 :: Never served or only on active duty for training : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 8,271 6,015 :: in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...........: 46,851 44,079 10 years or more ........................................: 37,046 38,027 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 4,220 4,834 : :: : Average years on present farm .............................: 23.7 24.9 :: Number of persons living : : :: in producers' households .................................: 103,334 99,619 Years operating any farm: : :: : 5 years or less .........................................: 6,030 4,813 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 6,637 5,354 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 42,031 42,019 11 years or more ........................................: 38,404 38,746 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 36,967 37,136 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 25,944 28,884 Average years on any farm .................................: 25.8 26.8 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 30,437 (NA) : :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 37,022 38,330 Age group: : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 28,845 29,508 Under 25 years ..........................................: 858 675 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 26,469 28,534 24,132 26,433 16,800 19,989 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 41,070,698 42,408,893 39,197,913 40,838,680 30,573,167 33,340,179 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 1,054 1,174 783 931 799 927 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 4,152 4,212 3,500 3,621 2,675 2,890 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 5,262 5,388 4,668 4,871 2,784 3,237 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 4,756 4,705 4,436 4,414 2,727 3,033 500 acres or more ........................................................: 11,245 13,055 10,745 12,596 7,815 9,902 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 23,812 25,808 21,719 23,958 15,119 18,093 acres: 23,809,841 25,105,556 22,636,853 24,190,589 17,855,996 20,028,831 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 12,429 14,313 11,762 13,645 8,640 10,755 acres: 17,260,857 17,303,337 16,561,060 16,648,091 12,717,171 13,311,348 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 14,040 14,221 12,370 12,788 8,160 9,234 acres: 9,404,606 9,905,597 8,764,537 9,431,394 6,437,778 7,510,493 Part owners .........................................................farms: 9,772 11,587 9,349 11,170 6,959 8,859 acres: 28,270,876 29,452,442 27,253,454 28,455,499 21,594,874 23,619,862 Tenants .............................................................farms: 2,657 2,726 2,413 2,475 1,681 1,896 acres: 3,395,216 3,050,854 3,179,922 2,951,787 2,540,515 2,209,824 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 26,469 28,534 24,132 26,433 16,800 19,989 $1,000: 13,333,998 9,956,387 12,527,319 9,438,252 8,883,130 7,453,712 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 26,469 28,534 24,132 26,433 16,800 19,989 $1,000: 12,617,503 9,550,281 11,845,026 9,049,639 8,419,730 7,181,056 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 15,637 17,231 15,040 16,640 8,979 11,221 $1,000: 7,491,499 5,086,490 7,235,428 4,964,746 3,821,685 2,974,999 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 12,713 15,134 11,632 14,090 11,782 14,388 $1,000: 5,126,004 4,463,791 4,609,598 4,084,892 4,598,044 4,206,057 Government payments ...............................................farms: 18,153 20,524 16,909 19,493 10,952 13,552 $1,000: 716,495 406,106 682,293 388,613 463,401 272,656 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 1,715 2,465 1,373 2,052 1,204 1,828 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 1,450 1,383 1,186 1,245 812 863 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 1,496 1,515 1,280 1,312 821 937 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 1,993 1,955 1,685 1,734 1,113 1,195 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 2,849 3,044 2,534 2,689 1,687 1,892 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 2,264 2,431 2,029 2,251 1,407 1,695 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 14,702 15,741 14,045 15,150 9,756 11,579 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 186 723 175 703 125 477 $1,000: 12,504 106,861 11,858 104,835 7,256 47,683 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 8,868 8,931 8,107 8,274 4,088 4,976 $1,000: 95,958 74,797 87,016 69,381 40,821 36,418 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 13,737 17,967 13,074 17,233 9,528 12,550 $1,000: 620,537 331,309 595,277 319,232 422,580 236,238 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 9,697 9,779 9,453 9,567 4,608 5,303 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 130 91 117 92 65 51 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 109 85 97 75 32 28 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 117 115 106 94 34 39 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 6,361 5,926 5,562 5,283 2,489 2,560 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 6,361 5,926 5,562 5,283 2,489 2,560 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 6,793 8,527 6,124 7,868 6,589 8,330 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 395 687 347 650 385 677 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 113 215 106 207 110 213 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 243 224 183 179 203 208 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 308 99 249 77 273 93 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 656 631 528 529 634 641 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 1,547 2,155 1,260 1,812 1,378 1,846 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 24,564 27,186 22,431 25,199 15,897 19,214 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 1,890 1,381 1,701 1,261 1,079 869 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 21,496 23,833 19,561 22,056 14,193 17,148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 20,305 (NA) 25,192 27,381 18,288 20,378 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 34,862,076 (NA) 39,543,813 40,929,057 29,529,106 31,111,418 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 753 (NA) 923 1,091 547 730 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 2,584 (NA) 3,742 3,912 2,520 2,813 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 3,343 (NA) 4,999 5,170 3,456 3,750 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 3,608 (NA) 4,630 4,574 3,314 3,204 500 acres or more ........................................................: 10,017 (NA) 10,898 12,634 8,451 9,881 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 17,948 (NA) 22,648 24,808 16,769 18,871 acres: 19,063,818 (NA) 22,870,071 24,222,731 16,578,110 18,522,520 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 11,253 (NA) 11,934 13,779 8,772 10,132 acres: 15,798,258 (NA) 16,673,742 16,706,326 12,950,996 12,588,898 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 9,052 (NA) 13,258 13,602 9,516 10,246 acres: 6,081,364 (NA) 8,945,245 9,561,320 5,689,586 6,718,418 Part owners .........................................................farms: 8,896 (NA) 9,390 11,206 7,253 8,625 acres: 25,693,417 (NA) 27,232,946 28,411,951 21,491,040 22,390,864 Tenants .............................................................farms: 2,357 (NA) 2,544 2,573 1,519 1,507 acres: 3,087,295 (NA) 3,365,622 2,955,786 2,348,480 2,002,136 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 20,305 (NA) 25,192 27,381 18,288 20,378 $1,000: 11,891,086 (NA) 12,783,108 9,459,658 10,104,246 7,263,879 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 20,305 (NA) 25,192 27,381 18,288 20,378 $1,000: 11,268,630 (NA) 12,090,312 9,066,128 9,560,315 6,956,467 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 13,329 (NA) 14,901 16,579 11,041 12,344 $1,000: 6,761,632 (NA) 7,214,435 4,924,293 5,672,516 3,806,976 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 11,147 (NA) 12,153 14,653 8,980 11,115 $1,000: 4,506,998 (NA) 4,875,877 4,141,835 3,887,799 3,149,491 Government payments ...............................................farms: 14,086 (NA) 17,543 19,912 13,103 15,178 $1,000: 622,456 (NA) 692,796 393,529 543,931 307,412 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 947 (NA) 1,515 2,187 1,092 1,572 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 749 (NA) 1,306 1,316 915 982 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 831 (NA) 1,410 1,440 939 1,059 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 1,109 (NA) 1,863 1,880 1,224 1,358 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 1,814 (NA) 2,755 2,935 1,902 2,068 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 1,688 (NA) 2,147 2,371 1,494 1,686 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 13,167 (NA) 14,196 15,252 10,722 11,653 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 167 (NA) 177 697 143 546 $1,000: 11,959 (NA) 12,110 104,763 9,140 87,221 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 5,716 (NA) 8,595 8,696 6,465 6,835 $1,000: 59,146 (NA) 92,762 73,393 70,950 58,891 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 12,137 (NA) 13,262 17,429 10,061 13,260 $1,000: 563,310 (NA) 600,033 320,136 472,980 248,521 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 8,683 (NA) 9,339 9,431 6,910 6,908 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 112 (NA) 121 90 79 62 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 82 (NA) 103 76 74 43 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 104 (NA) 112 106 74 74 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 3,024 (NA) 6,036 5,712 4,354 4,288 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: - (NA) - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: - (NA) - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 3,024 (NA) 6,036 5,712 4,354 4,288 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 5,865 (NA) 6,498 8,269 4,716 6,253 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 358 (NA) 381 677 282 542 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 95 (NA) 105 206 77 123 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 196 (NA) 214 212 145 153 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 225 (NA) 287 86 172 61 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 527 (NA) 591 616 396 413 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 1,034 (NA) 1,405 1,900 1,009 1,458 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 18,999 (NA) 23,318 26,041 17,054 19,474 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 1,424 (NA) 1,863 1,356 1,373 995 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 16,610 (NA) 20,261 22,750 14,721 16,945 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 2,220 2,131 2,044 1,991 1,138 1,306 Corporation ..........................................................: 2,146 1,831 1,994 1,725 1,184 1,122 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 607 739 533 661 285 413 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 11,571 14,045 10,413 12,940 7,116 9,527 2 producers ..........................................................: 10,687 11,765 9,657 10,924 7,155 8,507 3 producers ..........................................................: 2,159 1,674 2,087 1,588 1,346 1,220 4 producers ..........................................................: 1,339 766 1,292 701 786 539 5 or more producers ..................................................: 713 284 683 280 397 196 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 19,552 22,689 17,593 20,976 12,639 16,034 2 producers ........................................................: 3,890 3,384 3,755 3,224 2,365 2,324 3 producers ........................................................: 1,268 802 1,200 782 717 579 4 producers ........................................................: 329 177 345 164 178 109 5 or more producers ................................................: 212 55 203 61 124 39 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 11,314 12,335 10,132 11,290 7,707 8,954 2 producers ........................................................: 1,312 791 1,198 722 813 570 3 producers ........................................................: 305 91 312 79 142 57 4 producers ........................................................: 98 44 113 46 71 26 5 or more producers ................................................: 53 13 45 13 18 8 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 21,876 23,378 20,089 21,757 14,163 16,609 Dial-up ..............................................................: 643 653 558 604 427 503 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 15,728 (NA) 14,513 (NA) 10,097 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 13,889 8,435 12,838 7,953 9,015 5,977 Satellite ............................................................: 2,192 3,035 2,056 2,809 1,549 2,230 Don't know ...........................................................: 1,157 2,040 1,036 1,877 742 1,466 Other ................................................................: 71 317 63 299 45 217 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 20,014 22,367 18,012 20,660 12,992 15,798 2 households ...........................................................: 4,120 4,343 3,931 4,100 2,620 3,054 3 households ...........................................................: 1,313 1,098 1,254 1,021 729 718 4 households ...........................................................: 592 393 571 368 278 235 5 or more households ...................................................: 430 333 364 284 181 184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 1,617 (NA) 2,197 2,114 1,525 1,505 Corporation ..........................................................: 1,737 (NA) 2,100 1,795 1,560 1,395 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 341 (NA) 634 722 482 533 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 8,875 (NA) 10,783 13,241 7,594 9,915 2 producers ..........................................................: 8,296 (NA) 10,132 11,473 7,483 8,488 3 producers ..........................................................: 1,677 (NA) 2,131 1,631 1,597 1,183 4 producers ..........................................................: 980 (NA) 1,396 745 1,053 564 5 or more producers ..................................................: 477 (NA) 750 291 561 228 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 15,115 (NA) 18,383 21,650 13,332 16,182 2 producers ........................................................: 3,118 (NA) 3,822 3,286 2,791 2,417 3 producers ........................................................: 932 (NA) 1,214 789 945 556 4 producers ........................................................: 265 (NA) 353 175 251 124 5 or more producers ................................................: 134 (NA) 223 57 140 35 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 8,528 (NA) 10,820 12,031 8,106 8,998 2 producers ........................................................: 932 (NA) 1,334 777 1,003 605 3 producers ........................................................: 188 (NA) 336 89 239 68 4 producers ........................................................: 80 (NA) 116 57 77 44 5 or more producers ................................................: 29 (NA) 71 14 66 12 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 17,315 (NA) 20,914 22,468 15,186 16,734 Dial-up ..............................................................: 484 (NA) 604 637 476 475 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 12,566 (NA) 15,076 (NA) 10,916 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 11,234 (NA) 13,379 8,159 9,707 6,134 Satellite ............................................................: 1,770 (NA) 2,115 2,865 1,605 2,180 Don't know ...........................................................: 857 (NA) 1,110 1,946 795 1,475 Other ................................................................: 62 (NA) 72 309 48 224 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 15,338 (NA) 18,821 21,412 13,779 16,031 2 households ...........................................................: 3,380 (NA) 4,011 4,185 2,908 3,088 3 households ...........................................................: 943 (NA) 1,292 1,074 882 780 4 households ...........................................................: 410 (NA) 632 384 437 263 5 or more households ...................................................: 234 (NA) 436 326 282 216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 42,031 42,019 36,967 37,136 25,944 28,884 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 30,784 31,289 28,513 29,300 18,933 21,759 Female .................................................................: 11,247 10,730 8,454 7,836 7,011 7,125 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 2,834 2,470 2,441 2,149 1,721 1,645 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 22,205 24,124 20,098 21,941 15,010 17,461 Other ..................................................................: 19,826 17,895 16,869 15,195 10,934 11,423 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 28,719 31,673 24,661 27,723 20,437 23,731 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 13,312 10,346 12,306 9,413 5,507 5,153 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 17,548 19,295 15,639 17,436 10,784 13,308 Any ....................................................................: 24,483 22,724 21,328 19,700 15,160 15,576 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 4,450 3,821 3,759 3,406 2,556 2,690 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 1,629 1,676 1,442 1,467 985 1,138 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 2,810 2,775 2,463 2,435 1,904 1,923 200 days or more .....................................................: 15,594 14,452 13,664 12,392 9,715 9,825 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 1,743 1,515 1,598 1,324 1,172 1,097 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 2,716 2,434 2,272 2,068 1,777 1,747 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 6,597 5,043 5,681 4,438 4,071 3,510 10 years or more .......................................................: 30,975 33,027 27,416 29,306 18,924 22,530 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 4,506 3,861 3,979 3,310 2,819 2,761 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 5,381 4,421 4,551 3,860 3,424 3,036 11 years or more .......................................................: 32,144 33,737 28,437 29,966 19,701 23,087 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 627 497 538 373 498 446 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 3,814 3,846 3,346 3,355 3,013 3,017 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 5,700 5,412 5,024 4,825 3,891 4,090 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 6,341 7,135 5,528 6,321 3,894 5,063 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 10,564 12,604 9,232 11,139 6,333 8,536 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 10,254 8,728 9,316 7,812 5,765 5,488 75 years and over ......................................................: 4,731 3,797 3,983 3,311 2,550 2,244 : Average age ............................................................: 56.9 56.1 56.9 56.2 55.1 54.8 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 4,441 (NA) 3,884 (NA) 3,511 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 207 241 167 213 153 200 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 877 933 763 809 786 861 Asian ..................................................................: 25 17 24 14 12 3 Black or African American ..............................................: 7 11 4 11 3 8 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 9 4 3 4 6 3 White ..................................................................: 40,845 40,847 35,930 36,113 24,911 27,837 More than one race reported ............................................: 268 207 243 185 226 172 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 38,533 37,763 33,860 33,218 23,975 26,182 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 3,498 4,256 3,107 3,918 1,969 2,702 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 88,613 90,091 81,024 83,137 55,672 63,610 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 30,437 (NA) 37,022 38,330 28,845 29,508 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 23,171 (NA) 25,973 27,134 19,705 20,701 Female .................................................................: 7,266 (NA) 11,049 11,196 9,140 8,807 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 2,232 (NA) 2,312 2,032 1,746 1,600 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 18,202 (NA) 19,306 21,254 15,109 16,598 Other ..................................................................: 12,235 (NA) 17,716 17,076 13,736 12,910 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 22,225 (NA) 25,162 28,616 20,104 22,672 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 8,212 (NA) 11,860 9,714 8,741 6,836 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 13,171 (NA) 15,453 17,233 12,629 13,914 Any ....................................................................: 17,266 (NA) 21,569 21,097 16,216 15,594 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 3,050 (NA) 3,805 3,492 2,903 2,619 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 1,232 (NA) 1,496 1,527 1,094 1,160 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 2,216 (NA) 2,573 2,581 1,904 1,963 200 days or more .....................................................: 10,768 (NA) 13,695 13,497 10,315 9,852 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 1,172 (NA) 1,585 1,443 1,146 900 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 1,916 (NA) 2,214 2,108 1,546 1,276 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 4,700 (NA) 5,666 4,667 3,768 3,089 10 years or more .......................................................: 22,649 (NA) 27,557 30,112 22,385 24,243 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 3,006 (NA) 3,820 3,541 2,677 2,131 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 3,858 (NA) 4,613 4,090 3,167 2,638 11 years or more .......................................................: 23,573 (NA) 28,589 30,699 23,001 24,739 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 435 (NA) 363 355 228 156 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 3,153 (NA) 3,330 3,520 2,133 2,078 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 4,520 (NA) 5,001 4,847 3,438 3,304 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 4,581 (NA) 5,353 6,473 3,897 4,820 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 7,437 (NA) 9,376 11,593 7,421 9,246 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 7,307 (NA) 9,227 8,050 7,913 6,816 75 years and over ......................................................: 3,004 (NA) 4,372 3,492 3,815 3,088 : Average age ............................................................: 55.9 (NA) 57.4 56.3 58.9 57.9 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 3,588 (NA) 3,693 (NA) 2,361 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 166 (NA) 191 234 149 188 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 684 (NA) 735 792 601 599 Asian ..................................................................: 18 (NA) 21 15 17 10 Black or African American ..............................................: 4 (NA) 5 11 3 5 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 4 (NA) 9 4 3 2 White ..................................................................: 29,526 (NA) 36,015 37,315 28,028 28,752 More than one race reported ............................................: 201 (NA) 237 193 193 140 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 28,100 (NA) 34,007 34,593 26,368 26,468 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 2,337 (NA) 3,015 3,737 2,477 3,040 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 66,837 (NA) 76,620 80,149 57,323 59,950 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 55. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Male Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 26,870 28,290 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 41,412,000 42,299,256 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 104 105 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 6,721 5,917 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 1,018 1,152 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 4,136 4,138 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 5,481 5,349 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 6,721 5,917 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 4,901 4,642 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 6,752 8,443 500 acres or more ..........................................: 11,334 13,009 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 392 698 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 117 212 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 245 226 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 300 93 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 24,183 25,572 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 615 598 acres: 24,058,595 25,044,889 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 12,464 14,291 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 1,445 1,979 acres: 17,353,405 17,254,367 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 14,406 13,999 :: : acres: 9,617,934 9,825,255 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 9,777 11,573 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 28,388,759 29,409,133 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 2,687 2,718 :: extended family .......................................: 24,882 26,883 acres: 3,405,307 3,064,868 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 1,987 1,414 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: purposes: : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 21,696 23,487 Total .................................................farms: 26,870 28,290 :: Partnership ............................................: 2,344 2,222 $1,000: 13,531,620 10,041,683 :: Corporation ............................................: 2,187 1,846 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 26,870 28,290 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 643 735 $1,000: 12,804,105 9,635,845 :: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 15,858 17,169 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 7,583,708 5,113,002 :: 1 producer .............................................: 11,264 13,391 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 2 producers ............................................: 11,067 12,096 products .........................................farms: 12,594 14,959 :: 3 producers ............................................: 2,263 1,722 $1,000: 5,220,398 4,522,843 :: 4 producers ............................................: 1,483 773 Government payments .................................farms: 18,615 20,505 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 793 308 $1,000: 727,515 405,838 :: : : :: Number of male producers: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 20,756 23,726 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 4,134 3,482 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 1,701 2,296 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 1,348 836 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 1,499 1,376 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 391 182 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 1,516 1,526 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 241 64 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 2,032 1,966 :: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 2,976 3,024 :: Number of female producers: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 2,329 2,383 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 10,768 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 14,817 15,719 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,305 (NA) : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 318 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 102 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 50 (NA) : :: : CCC loans .............................................farms: 185 713 :: Farms reporting- : $1,000: 12,525 106,637 :: Internet access ..........................................: 22,055 23,128 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Dial-up ................................................: 644 653 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 15,841 (NA) Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 9,334 8,970 :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 13,982 8,330 $1,000: 99,953 74,980 :: Satellite ..............................................: 2,153 2,945 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 13,817 17,959 :: Don't know .............................................: 1,224 2,052 $1,000: 627,561 330,857 :: Other ..................................................: 72 310 : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: Farms by number of households sharing : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 20,001 21,945 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 9,959 9,856 :: 2 households .............................................: 4,296 4,443 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 114 79 :: 3 households .............................................: 1,396 1,147 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 106 84 :: 4 households .............................................: 680 400 : :: 5 or more households .....................................: 497 355 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Male Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 35,161 34,051 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 2,388 2,081 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 8,601 9,853 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 8,781 7,171 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 4,159 3,355 Farming ..................................................: 19,018 20,792 :: : Other ....................................................: 16,143 13,259 :: Average age ..............................................: 57.2 56.2 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 3,677 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 21,601 24,140 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 13,560 9,911 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 164 187 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None .....................................................: 15,019 16,349 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 700 704 Any ......................................................: 20,142 17,702 :: Asian ....................................................: 13 11 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 3,794 3,093 :: Black or African American ................................: 6 9 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 1,320 1,228 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 6 7 100 to 199 days ........................................: 2,153 1,982 :: White ....................................................: 34,261 33,181 200 days or more .......................................: 12,875 11,399 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 175 139 : :: : Years on present farm: : :: Military service: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 1,465 1,205 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 2,125 1,944 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 31,187 29,404 5 to 9 years .............................................: 5,372 3,982 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 3,974 4,647 10 years or more .........................................: 26,199 26,920 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years operating any farm: : :: households ................................................: 88,450 86,928 5 years or less ..........................................: 3,632 3,022 :: : 6 to 10 years ............................................: 4,250 3,504 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 11 years or more .........................................: 27,279 27,525 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 30,784 31,289 : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 28,513 29,300 Age group: : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 18,933 21,759 Under 25 years ...........................................: 593 458 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 23,171 (NA) 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 3,084 3,165 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 25,973 27,134 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 4,646 4,455 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 19,705 20,701 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 5,297 5,594 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Female Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 13,839 13,870 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 18,183,147 17,296,980 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 91 75 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 4,058 3,307 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 688 688 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 2,724 2,563 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 3,107 2,831 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 4,058 3,307 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 2,305 2,238 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 3,755 4,402 500 acres or more ..........................................: 5,015 5,550 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 163 271 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 52 111 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 94 93 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 249 63 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 12,714 12,873 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 507 418 acres: 10,106,955 9,949,774 :: Aquaculture and other animal : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 5,397 6,030 :: production (1125, 1129) ...................................: 1,079 1,356 acres: 8,076,192 7,347,206 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 8,442 7,840 :: : acres: 3,652,571 3,605,790 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 4,272 5,033 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 12,767,881 12,471,395 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 1,125 997 :: extended family .......................................: 12,964 13,309 acres: 1,762,695 1,219,795 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 999 665 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 11,321 11,720 : :: Partnership ............................................: 1,091 906 Total .................................................farms: 13,839 13,870 :: Corporation ............................................: 1,100 887 $1,000: 5,009,856 3,593,701 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : : :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 327 357 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 13,839 13,870 :: : $1,000: 4,680,106 3,418,385 :: Number of producers: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 6,877 7,364 :: 1 producer .............................................: 1,207 1,559 $1,000: 2,850,789 1,824,970 :: 2 producers ............................................: 9,148 10,194 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 3 producers ............................................: 1,634 1,211 products .........................................farms: 6,811 7,482 :: 4 producers ............................................: 1,266 673 $1,000: 1,829,316 1,593,415 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 584 233 Government payments .................................farms: 9,014 9,440 :: : $1,000: 329,750 175,316 :: Number of female producers: : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 11,918 12,880 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 1,431 828 : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 344 97 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 1,202 1,482 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 92 55 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 1,034 853 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 54 10 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 1,000 931 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 1,304 1,176 :: Number of male producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 1,724 1,601 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 9,495 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 1,277 1,226 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 2,092 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 6,298 6,601 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 674 (NA) : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 93 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 71 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans .............................................farms: 92 272 :: Internet access ..........................................: 11,703 11,641 $1,000: 6,719 33,861 :: Dial-up ................................................: 316 326 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 8,557 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 7,297 4,284 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 4,802 4,385 :: Satellite ..............................................: 1,290 1,582 $1,000: 53,822 37,988 :: Don't know .............................................: 571 951 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 6,226 7,988 :: Other ..................................................: 38 170 $1,000: 275,928 137,328 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ..............................................: 10,350 10,958 : :: 2 households .............................................: 2,074 2,077 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 3,625 3,634 :: 3 households .............................................: 784 479 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 87 68 :: 4 households .............................................: 345 181 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 79 72 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 286 175 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 58. Female Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 15,910 14,862 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 758 656 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 4,195 4,549 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 3,855 3,128 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 1,934 1,342 Farming ..................................................: 5,226 5,147 :: : Other ....................................................: 10,684 9,715 :: Average age ..............................................: 57.4 56.3 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 1,705 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 10,355 11,132 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 5,555 3,730 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish : : :: origin ....................................................: 100 102 Days of work off farm: : :: : None .....................................................: 5,935 5,505 :: Producers by race: : Any ......................................................: 9,975 9,357 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 297 330 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 1,599 1,358 :: Asian ....................................................: 22 13 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 620 670 :: Black or African American ................................: 4 4 100 to 199 days ........................................: 1,195 1,264 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 5 4 200 days or more .......................................: 6,561 6,065 :: White ....................................................: 15,465 14,419 : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 117 92 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 939 735 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 1,225 987 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 2,899 2,033 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 15,664 14,675 10 years or more .........................................: 10,847 11,107 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 246 187 : :: : Years operating any farm: : :: Number of persons living in producers' : 5 years or less ..........................................: 2,398 1,791 :: households ................................................: 14,884 12,691 6 to 10 years ............................................: 2,387 1,850 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 11,125 11,221 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 11,247 10,730 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 8,454 7,836 Under 25 years ...........................................: 265 217 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 7,011 7,125 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 1,440 1,331 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 7,266 (NA) 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 1,995 1,750 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 11,049 11,196 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 2,226 2,545 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 9,140 8,807 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 59. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 240 259 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 620,932 591,469 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 56 63 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: - - : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 21 12 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 56 63 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 69 39 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 40 87 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 42 51 :: Cattle feedlots (112112)....................................: 6 4 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 17 33 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 4 6 500 acres or more ..........................................: 91 124 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 7 1 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 4 2 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 30 5 : :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 222 236 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 35 19 acres: 353,387 361,126 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 83 107 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 267,545 230,343 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 157 152 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 87,440 125,629 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 65 84 :: extended family .......................................: 213 239 acres: 515,696 448,191 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 48 39 Tenants ...............................................farms: 18 23 :: : acres: 17,796 17,649 :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 183 194 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 38 38 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 17 18 Total .................................................farms: 240 259 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 136,587 136,139 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 2 9 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 240 259 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 131,677 132,330 :: 1 producer .............................................: 51 90 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 107 135 :: 2 producers ............................................: 122 118 $1,000: 54,838 33,265 :: 3 producers ............................................: 43 22 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 4 producers ............................................: 14 6 products .........................................farms: 133 144 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 10 23 $1,000: 76,839 99,065 :: : Government payments .................................farms: 148 167 :: Number of male producers: : $1,000: 4,910 3,808 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 173 182 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 34 34 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 16 27 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: - 4 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 13 21 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 4 3 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 26 15 :: : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 25 12 :: Number of female producers: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 25 19 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 141 121 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 35 19 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 40 23 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 16 22 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 1 3 $50,000 or more ............................................: 100 151 :: 4 producers ..........................................: - - : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: - - COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Farms reporting- : : :: Internet access ..........................................: 203 208 CCC loans .............................................farms: 2 5 :: Dial-up ................................................: 4 4 $1,000: (D) 347 :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 147 (NA) Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 126 67 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Satellite ..............................................: 7 30 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 77 72 :: Don't know .............................................: 8 6 $1,000: 628 766 :: Other ..................................................: - - Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 102 155 :: : $1,000: 4,282 3,042 :: Farms by number of households sharing : : :: in net income of operation: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 1 household ..............................................: 177 187 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 2 households .............................................: 34 48 : :: 3 households .............................................: 17 16 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 46 66 :: 4 households .............................................: 12 2 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 1 3 :: 5 or more households .....................................: - 6 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 9 3 :: : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : :: : production (1114) .........................................: 2 - :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 60. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 264 289 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 12 4 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 29 48 Male ....................................................: 164 187 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 47 45 Female ..................................................: 100 102 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 64 44 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 44 87 Hired managers ............................................: 24 13 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 31 39 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 37 22 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 90 164 :: Average age .............................................: 53.0 52.5 Other ...................................................: 174 125 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 41 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 198 199 :: Producers by race: : Not on farm operated ....................................: 66 90 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 13 5 : :: Asian ...................................................: 6 10 Days of work off farm: : :: Black or African American ...............................: 2 4 None ....................................................: 92 104 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 2 1 Any .....................................................: 172 185 :: White ...................................................: 230 259 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 27 21 :: More than one race reported .............................: 11 10 50 to 99 days .........................................: 18 16 :: : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 14 27 :: Military service: : 200 days or more ......................................: 113 121 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : : :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 241 255 Years on present farm: : :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 23 34 2 years or less .........................................: 8 12 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 40 30 :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 553 626 5 to 9 years ............................................: 70 65 :: : 10 years or more ........................................: 146 182 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 207 241 Years operating any farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 167 213 5 years or less .........................................: 68 56 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 153 200 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 52 38 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 166 (NA) 11 years or more ........................................: 144 195 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 191 234 : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 149 188 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 28,299 29,968 743 814 34 24 10 13 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 42,304,601 43,243,742 3,631,135 3,565,695 11,690 11,333 10,520 21,277 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,115 1,237 31 17 6 - 1 - 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 4,524 4,546 51 52 12 3 2 - 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 5,917 5,909 102 117 7 7 2 6 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 5,119 4,959 73 110 1 4 2 2 500 acres or more ................................................: 11,624 (NA) 486 518 8 10 3 5 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 25,528 27,164 612 696 34 22 8 7 acres: 24,649,158 25,677,973 2,026,442 2,072,324 (D) 7,779 3,694 18,045 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 12,728 14,568 433 469 5 5 5 9 acres: 17,655,443 17,565,769 1,604,693 1,493,371 (D) 3,554 6,826 3,232 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 15,571 15,400 310 345 29 19 5 4 acres: 9,955,894 10,225,555 1,425,239 1,465,049 5,615 7,021 374 16,520 Part owners .................................................farms: 9,957 11,764 302 351 5 3 3 3 acres: 28,865,183 29,905,605 1,597,997 1,689,783 6,075 (D) (D) 3,365 Tenants .....................................................farms: 2,771 2,804 131 118 - 2 2 6 acres: 3,483,524 3,112,582 607,899 410,863 - (D) (D) 1,392 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 28,299 29,968 743 814 34 24 10 13 $1,000: 13,679,209 10,141,030 202,888 148,881 2,114 1,418 3,445 1,579 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 28,299 29,968 743 814 34 24 10 13 $1,000: 12,935,225 9,721,522 173,224 135,726 1,741 998 3,381 1,551 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 16,319 17,734 210 202 20 12 6 9 $1,000: 7,677,280 5,166,557 55,135 34,268 1,085 774 2,848 (D) Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 13,104 15,461 590 623 16 6 3 6 $1,000: 5,257,945 4,554,966 118,089 101,458 656 224 532 (D) Government payments .......................................farms: 19,483 21,606 525 491 10 19 6 8 $1,000: 743,984 419,508 29,664 13,154 373 420 64 28 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 1,886 2,589 50 104 - - 1 - $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 1,648 1,553 18 21 8 - - - $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 1,693 1,698 31 29 2 1 1 1 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 2,230 2,210 42 40 11 4 - - $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 3,229 3,312 73 72 3 7 - - $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 2,473 2,566 51 69 3 2 - 3 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 15,140 (NA) 478 479 7 10 8 9 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 189 731 2 4 - - - - $1,000: 12,570 107,870 (D) 368 - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 9,930 9,688 43 53 9 17 2 - $1,000: 105,768 81,711 1,413 644 78 293 (D) - Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 14,213 18,649 512 481 7 9 4 8 $1,000: 638,216 337,797 28,251 12,510 295 127 (D) 28 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 10,140 10,066 42 41 7 7 3 7 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 131 92 5 1 1 - - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: 111 85 - 1 2 1 - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 117 116 1 3 6 - - - Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 7,345 6,743 87 82 7 12 4 - Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 7,345 6,743 87 82 7 12 4 - Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 7,055 8,759 503 555 5 4 1 5 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: 403 702 2 7 - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 117 215 1 - - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 245 230 - - - - 1 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 319 99 2 2 6 - - 1 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 675 650 10 6 - - 1 - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 1,641 2,211 90 116 - - - - : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 26,207 28,462 689 765 34 22 9 10 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 2,040 1,486 40 29 12 6 1 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 11 11 27,784 29,367 248 205 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 3,834 2,749 39,573,688 40,405,623 592,821 465,605 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: - 2 1,092 1,225 11 16 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: - - 4,488 4,499 24 23 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 4 4 5,839 5,815 51 23 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 5 3 5,049 4,876 45 32 500 acres or more ................................................: 2 2 11,316 12,952 117 111 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 9 11 25,111 26,654 206 172 acres: 1,202 (D) 22,922,367 23,857,123 211,989 246,256 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 8 1 12,439 14,233 141 106 acres: 2,632 (D) 16,651,321 16,548,500 380,832 219,349 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 3 10 15,345 15,134 107 99 acres: (D) (D) 8,586,890 8,802,461 72,508 134,668 Part owners .................................................farms: 6 1 9,766 11,520 99 73 acres: 3,110 (D) 27,866,710 28,812,598 410,661 277,282 Tenants .....................................................farms: 2 - 2,673 2,713 42 33 acres: (D) - 3,120,088 2,790,564 109,652 53,655 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 11 11 27,784 29,367 248 205 $1,000: 1,745 405 13,553,591 10,038,940 60,248 40,089 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 11 11 27,784 29,367 248 205 $1,000: 1,696 327 12,827,350 9,628,428 54,954 37,671 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 7 3 16,183 17,604 84 78 $1,000: (D) (D) 7,649,505 5,143,581 25,158 13,680 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 1 3 12,710 15,025 174 138 $1,000: (D) (D) 5,177,845 4,484,846 29,797 23,991 Government payments .......................................farms: 4 7 19,116 21,256 148 139 $1,000: 49 78 726,241 410,512 5,294 2,418 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 3 - 1,850 2,502 25 24 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 2 1 1,635 1,536 10 17 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: - 2 1,671 1,678 11 11 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 1 2 2,197 2,176 10 11 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 2 1 3,179 3,253 23 16 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: - 1 2,435 2,522 33 11 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 3 4 14,817 15,700 136 115 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 189 727 - 7 $1,000: - - 12,570 107,502 - 169 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 3 4 9,905 9,639 28 42 $1,000: (D) 54 105,094 81,084 299 384 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 3 5 13,858 18,309 132 124 $1,000: (D) 23 621,147 329,428 4,995 2,035 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 5 1 10,109 10,033 35 28 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: - - 127 90 - 4 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 111 85 1 3 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: - 2 117 116 1 1 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 3 5 7,284 6,674 32 39 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 3 5 7,284 6,674 32 39 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 3 3 6,713 8,388 143 105 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 401 696 2 2 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: - - 116 215 - - Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: - - 245 230 - - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: - - 319 98 - - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: - - 672 644 7 3 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: - - 1,570 2,098 27 20 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 10 5 25,729 27,914 238 191 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 3 4 2,016 1,467 23 14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 22,903 24,925 629 674 25 19 9 10 Partnership ..................................................: 2,400 2,306 52 64 5 4 - 1 Corporation ..................................................: 2,269 1,908 19 21 4 1 - - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 727 829 43 55 - - 1 2 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 12,471 14,950 304 378 2 3 2 5 2 producers ..................................................: 11,202 12,188 306 357 24 12 4 8 3 producers ..................................................: 2,308 1,733 88 52 5 4 4 - 4 producers ..................................................: 1,500 785 29 24 - 1 - - 5 or more producers ..........................................: 818 312 16 3 3 4 - - : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 20,759 23,728 538 647 27 13 7 9 2 producers ................................................: 4,146 3,482 93 89 4 7 3 4 3 producers ................................................: 1,348 836 40 20 - 2 - - 4 producers ................................................: 391 182 18 2 - - - - 5 or more producers ........................................: 241 64 - - 3 2 - - : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 11,975 12,916 375 415 29 14 7 4 2 producers ................................................: 1,440 835 34 24 2 1 1 - 3 producers ................................................: 363 103 7 - - 2 - - 4 producers ................................................: 122 57 2 1 - - - - 5 or more producers ........................................: 72 14 - - - - - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 23,114 24,285 635 658 32 17 8 9 Dial-up ......................................................: 675 672 29 28 - - - 2 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 16,558 (NA) 451 (NA) 17 (NA) 6 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 14,597 8,748 389 176 20 12 4 5 Satellite ....................................................: 2,279 3,119 87 117 10 3 1 4 Don't know ...................................................: 1,309 2,143 23 70 - - - - Other ........................................................: 73 321 2 3 - - - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 21,216 23,425 549 648 29 13 9 13 2 households ...................................................: 4,407 4,578 113 113 3 7 1 - 3 households ...................................................: 1,453 1,181 48 29 2 2 - - 4 households ...................................................: 698 417 19 14 - - - - 5 or more households ...........................................: 525 367 14 10 - 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 10 3 22,466 24,461 220 169 Partnership ..................................................: 1 6 2,368 2,254 9 16 Corporation ..................................................: - - 2,256 1,880 15 15 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: - 2 694 772 4 5 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 2 - 12,108 14,509 53 55 2 producers ..................................................: 8 6 11,101 12,070 138 118 3 producers ..................................................: 1 1 2,273 1,704 29 20 4 producers ..................................................: - 4 1,490 773 20 12 5 or more producers ..........................................: - - 812 311 8 - : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 10 4 20,368 23,256 175 162 2 producers ................................................: - 3 4,105 3,435 48 27 3 producers ................................................: 1 - 1,335 819 9 7 4 producers ................................................: - 4 379 181 2 - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 241 64 - - : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 8 5 11,827 12,731 154 144 2 producers ................................................: - - 1,427 829 34 9 3 producers ................................................: - - 359 103 2 - 4 producers ................................................: - - 120 57 2 - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 72 14 - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 8 10 22,696 23,816 211 183 Dial-up ......................................................: - - 654 648 14 6 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 5 (NA) 16,270 (NA) 165 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 5 6 14,339 8,604 139 70 Satellite ....................................................: 2 1 2,210 3,039 25 28 Don't know ...................................................: - 2 1,293 2,100 7 8 Other ........................................................: - - 72 319 - 3 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 7 8 20,818 22,948 177 165 2 households ...................................................: - 3 4,338 4,501 51 31 3 households ...................................................: 4 - 1,426 1,157 15 6 4 households ...................................................: - - 683 403 5 1 5 or more households ...........................................: - - 519 358 - 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All producers reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All producers : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 51,071 48,913 997 1,034 35 24 10 13 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 35,161 34,051 700 704 13 11 6 9 Female .........................................................: 15,910 14,862 297 330 22 13 4 4 : Hired managers ...................................................: 3,146 2,737 63 56 - 1 3 4 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 24,244 25,939 568 649 4 11 3 3 Other ..........................................................: 26,827 22,974 429 385 31 13 7 10 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 31,956 35,272 833 860 25 14 4 6 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 19,115 13,641 164 174 10 10 6 7 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 20,954 21,854 420 476 2 11 1 3 Any ............................................................: 30,117 27,059 577 558 33 13 9 10 1 to 49 days .................................................: 5,393 4,451 96 89 6 3 2 1 50 to 99 days ................................................: 1,940 1,898 45 42 - - - - 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 3,348 3,246 85 77 6 2 1 - 200 days or more .............................................: 19,436 17,464 351 350 21 8 6 9 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 2,404 1,940 38 58 14 - 1 4 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 3,350 2,931 85 83 2 2 1 5 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 8,271 6,015 169 91 9 5 2 2 10 years or more ...............................................: 37,046 38,027 705 802 10 17 6 2 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 6,030 4,813 148 129 14 2 2 9 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 6,637 5,354 144 87 10 6 2 2 11 years or more ...............................................: 38,404 38,746 705 818 11 16 6 2 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 858 675 19 27 - 2 2 1 25 to 34 years .................................................: 4,524 4,496 161 88 8 1 - 8 35 to 44 years .................................................: 6,641 6,205 146 129 3 7 1 1 45 to 54 years .................................................: 7,523 8,139 151 207 8 - 2 2 55 to 64 years .................................................: 12,796 14,402 233 288 10 11 3 - 65 to 74 years .................................................: 12,636 10,299 192 193 6 3 2 1 75 years and over...............................................: 6,093 4,697 95 102 - - - - : Average age ....................................................: 57.2 56.2 53.5 55.3 50.8 51.6 51.0 38.2 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 5,382 (NA) 180 (NA) 8 (NA) 2 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 264 289 13 5 6 10 2 4 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 46,851 44,079 935 903 34 15 10 11 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 4,220 4,834 62 131 1 9 - 2 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 103,334 99,619 2,197 2,218 81 45 15 33 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 42,031 42,019 877 933 25 17 7 11 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 36,967 37,136 763 809 24 14 4 11 Livestock decisions ............................................: 25,944 28,884 786 861 12 3 3 8 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 30,437 (NA) 684 (NA) 18 (NA) 4 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 37,022 38,330 735 792 21 15 5 11 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 28,845 29,508 601 599 17 10 3 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : All producers reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 11 11 49,726 47,600 292 231 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 6 7 34,261 33,181 175 139 Female .........................................................: 5 4 15,465 14,419 117 92 : Hired managers ...................................................: - - 3,069 2,664 11 12 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 6 2 23,490 25,142 173 132 Other ..........................................................: 5 9 26,236 22,458 119 99 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 8 5 30,863 34,186 223 201 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 3 6 18,863 13,414 69 30 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 5 1 20,381 21,278 145 85 Any ............................................................: 6 10 29,345 26,322 147 146 1 to 49 days .................................................: - - 5,264 4,329 25 29 50 to 99 days ................................................: - - 1,890 1,845 5 11 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 3 2 3,230 3,152 23 13 200 days or more .............................................: 3 8 18,961 16,996 94 93 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: - 1 2,338 1,866 13 11 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 3 - 3,224 2,818 35 23 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 2 2 8,021 5,876 68 39 10 years or more ...............................................: 6 8 36,143 37,040 176 158 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 3 1 5,822 4,640 41 32 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 4 2 6,423 5,221 54 36 11 years or more ...............................................: 4 8 37,481 37,739 197 163 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: - - 816 640 21 5 25 to 34 years .................................................: 2 - 4,292 4,372 61 27 35 to 44 years .................................................: 4 2 6,428 5,999 59 67 45 to 54 years .................................................: 4 - 7,325 7,898 33 32 55 to 64 years .................................................: - 5 12,502 14,053 48 45 65 to 74 years .................................................: 1 4 12,396 10,063 39 35 75 years and over...............................................: - - 5,967 4,575 31 20 : Average age ....................................................: 45.2 60.5 57.4 56.3 49.1 51.3 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 2 (NA) 5,108 (NA) 82 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 2 1 230 259 11 10 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 8 11 45,586 42,937 278 202 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 3 - 4,140 4,663 14 29 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 21 9 100,375 96,816 645 498 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 9 4 40,845 40,847 268 207 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 3 4 35,930 36,113 243 185 Livestock decisions ............................................: 6 3 24,911 27,837 226 172 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 4 (NA) 29,526 (NA) 201 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 9 4 36,015 37,315 237 193 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 3 2 28,028 28,752 193 140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 964 992 45 40 15 16 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 4,129,228 3,993,973 19,662 15,446 11,384 21,796 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 42 33 6 - 1 - 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 67 64 17 13 2 1 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 148 138 7 7 6 7 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 114 136 4 8 3 3 500 acres or more ................................................: 593 621 11 12 3 5 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 791 845 45 35 13 9 acres: 2,220,511 2,302,132 14,915 8,619 3,998 18,164 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 562 564 6 10 9 10 acres: 1,908,717 1,691,841 4,747 6,827 7,386 3,632 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 402 428 39 30 6 6 acres: 1,490,116 1,594,125 12,782 7,845 (D) 16,639 Part owners .................................................farms: 389 417 6 5 7 3 acres: 1,921,561 1,938,963 6,880 1,568 5,710 3,365 Tenants .....................................................farms: 173 147 - 5 2 7 acres: 717,551 460,885 - 6,033 (D) 1,792 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 964 992 45 40 15 16 $1,000: 253,951 182,032 2,733 2,843 4,047 2,261 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 964 992 45 40 15 16 $1,000: 219,640 166,707 2,285 2,307 3,983 2,226 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 281 266 24 23 11 11 $1,000: 77,508 43,456 1,173 2,040 3,270 891 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 742 748 23 9 7 9 $1,000: 142,132 123,251 1,113 267 712 1,336 Government payments .......................................farms: 658 616 15 25 6 10 $1,000: 34,311 15,324 447 536 64 35 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 72 128 3 - 1 - $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 28 36 8 2 - - $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 42 35 2 6 1 1 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 52 47 11 6 - - $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 89 85 6 10 - 1 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 80 79 3 3 4 3 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 601 582 12 13 9 11 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 2 11 - - - - $1,000: (D) 537 - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 70 91 9 20 2 - $1,000: 1,712 977 78 344 (D) - Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 629 594 12 12 4 10 $1,000: 32,599 14,348 369 192 (D) 35 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 71 63 8 10 4 8 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 5 3 1 2 - - Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - 1 3 4 - - Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 2 4 6 - - - Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 119 115 7 18 4 1 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 119 115 7 18 4 1 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 629 650 11 6 5 6 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: 4 9 - - - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 1 - - - - - Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: - - - - 1 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 2 2 6 - - 1 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 17 9 - - 1 - Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 114 136 3 - - - : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 901 929 45 38 13 13 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 63 40 12 9 1 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 17 21 27,854 29,438 240 259 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 4,140 7,035 39,825,500 40,561,078 620,932 591,469 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: - 2 1,097 1,231 21 12 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 3 1 4,495 4,507 69 39 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 7 7 5,845 5,822 42 51 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 5 7 5,067 4,890 17 33 500 acres or more ................................................: 2 4 11,350 12,988 91 124 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 15 21 25,176 26,713 222 236 acres: 1,508 4,219 23,020,490 23,950,346 353,387 361,126 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 8 4 12,476 14,268 83 107 acres: 2,632 2,816 16,805,010 16,610,732 267,545 230,343 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 9 17 15,378 15,170 157 152 acres: (D) 3,479 8,631,699 8,878,228 87,440 125,629 Part owners .................................................farms: 6 4 9,798 11,543 65 84 acres: 3,110 3,556 28,054,561 28,869,454 515,696 448,191 Tenants .....................................................farms: 2 - 2,678 2,725 18 23 acres: (D) - 3,139,240 2,813,396 17,796 17,649 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 17 21 27,854 29,438 240 259 $1,000: 1,838 801 13,573,224 10,048,070 136,587 136,139 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 17 21 27,854 29,438 240 259 $1,000: 1,768 624 12,845,285 9,636,763 131,677 132,330 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 10 4 16,211 17,616 107 135 $1,000: 1,672 (D) 7,655,310 5,145,025 54,838 33,265 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 5 7 12,759 15,068 133 144 $1,000: 95 (D) 5,189,975 4,491,739 76,839 99,065 Government payments .......................................farms: 9 15 19,166 21,298 148 167 $1,000: 71 176 727,939 411,307 4,910 3,808 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 3 - 1,855 2,518 13 21 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 2 1 1,638 1,543 26 15 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: - 3 1,671 1,680 25 12 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 3 7 2,197 2,178 25 19 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 6 1 3,186 3,255 35 19 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: - 2 2,442 2,527 16 22 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 3 7 14,865 15,737 100 151 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 189 727 2 5 $1,000: - - 12,570 107,502 (D) 347 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 5 9 9,912 9,651 77 72 $1,000: 27 113 105,177 81,301 628 766 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 6 9 13,905 18,347 102 155 $1,000: 43 63 622,762 330,006 4,282 3,042 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 8 2 10,122 10,038 46 66 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: - - 127 92 1 3 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 111 85 9 3 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: - 2 117 116 2 - Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 5 10 7,293 6,688 56 63 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - - - - - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 5 10 7,293 6,688 56 63 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 4 7 6,750 8,419 40 87 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 403 698 6 4 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: - - 116 215 4 6 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: - - 245 230 7 1 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: - - 319 98 4 2 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: - - 672 644 30 5 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: - - 1,579 2,115 35 19 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 16 15 25,793 27,977 213 239 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 3 7 2,025 1,470 48 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 827 819 33 32 13 13 Partnership ..................................................: 60 77 5 7 - 1 Corporation ..................................................: 32 36 6 1 - - Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 45 60 1 - 2 2 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 355 430 3 5 3 5 2 producers ..................................................: 428 457 32 24 4 11 3 producers ..................................................: 110 68 5 4 8 - 4 producers ..................................................: 47 34 2 3 - - 5 or more producers ..........................................: 24 3 3 4 - - : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 694 788 38 27 8 12 2 producers ................................................: 134 112 4 7 7 4 3 producers ................................................: 49 25 - 4 - - 4 producers ................................................: 20 2 - - - - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 3 2 - - : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 507 535 37 28 11 7 2 producers ................................................: 67 33 2 1 1 - 3 producers ................................................: 7 - 2 2 - - 4 producers ................................................: 4 1 - - - - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - - - - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 822 815 42 32 13 12 Dial-up ......................................................: 43 34 - - - 2 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 593 (NA) 27 (NA) 10 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 519 237 24 19 4 5 Satellite ....................................................: 112 141 10 5 1 5 Don't know ...................................................: 29 76 - - 1 - Other ........................................................: 2 6 - - - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 705 788 38 27 14 15 2 households ...................................................: 158 144 5 7 1 1 3 households ...................................................: 63 33 2 4 - - 4 households ...................................................: 24 15 - - - - 5 or more households ...........................................: 14 12 - 2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 15 10 22,525 24,513 183 194 Partnership ..................................................: 2 9 2,372 2,259 38 38 Corporation ..................................................: - - 2,260 1,890 17 18 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: - 2 697 776 2 9 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 2 1 12,161 14,564 51 90 2 producers ..................................................: 14 15 11,116 12,082 122 118 3 producers ..................................................: 1 1 2,273 1,708 43 22 4 producers ..................................................: - 4 1,490 773 14 6 5 or more producers ..........................................: - - 814 311 10 23 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 15 14 20,428 23,313 173 182 2 producers ................................................: - 3 4,105 3,440 34 34 3 producers ................................................: 1 - 1,335 819 16 27 4 producers ................................................: - 4 381 181 - 4 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 241 64 4 3 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 13 14 11,850 12,755 141 121 2 producers ................................................: 1 - 1,427 829 40 23 3 producers ................................................: - - 359 103 1 3 4 producers ................................................: - - 122 57 - - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 72 14 - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 11 20 22,746 23,877 203 208 Dial-up ......................................................: - - 662 651 4 4 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 8 (NA) 16,307 (NA) 147 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 5 11 14,370 8,631 126 67 Satellite ....................................................: 2 3 2,213 3,047 7 30 Don't know ...................................................: - 4 1,298 2,100 8 6 Other ........................................................: - - 72 319 - - : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 12 18 20,875 23,013 177 187 2 households ...................................................: 1 3 4,346 4,507 34 48 3 households ...................................................: 4 - 1,429 1,157 17 16 4 households ...................................................: - - 685 403 12 2 5 or more households ...........................................: - - 519 358 - 6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 1,265 1,242 46 40 19 16 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 863 838 17 15 11 10 Female .........................................................: 402 404 29 25 8 6 : Hired managers ...................................................: 74 68 - 1 3 4 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 727 777 14 13 7 4 Other ..........................................................: 538 465 32 27 12 12 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 1,036 1,047 34 21 12 9 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 229 195 12 19 7 7 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 554 555 11 15 2 3 Any ............................................................: 711 687 35 25 17 13 1 to 49 days .................................................: 117 118 6 3 6 1 50 to 99 days ................................................: 49 51 1 2 - - 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 108 88 6 2 1 - 200 days or more .............................................: 437 430 22 18 10 12 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 47 66 14 3 5 4 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 120 103 2 4 1 6 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 230 127 15 7 3 2 10 years or more ...............................................: 868 946 15 26 10 4 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 185 157 14 5 6 10 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 191 121 16 7 3 2 11 years or more ...............................................: 889 964 16 28 10 4 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 36 30 - 4 6 1 25 to 34 years .................................................: 217 114 13 2 - 8 35 to 44 years .................................................: 197 193 4 7 5 3 45 to 54 years .................................................: 182 235 9 4 3 2 55 to 64 years .................................................: 281 326 10 16 3 - 65 to 74 years .................................................: 227 226 10 5 2 2 75 years and over...............................................: 125 118 - 2 - - : Average age ....................................................: 52.7 54.5 50.3 52.9 41.5 40.1 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 253 (NA) 13 (NA) 6 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 24 11 6 13 2 5 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 1,190 1,082 44 31 19 13 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 75 160 2 9 - 3 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 2,814 2,703 100 57 17 35 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 1,124 1,124 35 26 15 14 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 985 979 34 23 12 13 Livestock decisions ............................................: 994 1,024 19 6 11 11 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 871 (NA) 25 (NA) 8 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 956 968 29 25 10 14 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 777 721 27 22 7 7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: All producers reporting : Native Hawaiian or : : ethnicity as : Other Pacific Islander : White : Hispanic, : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 17 21 50,018 47,828 264 289 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 9 8 34,436 33,320 164 187 Female .........................................................: 8 13 15,582 14,508 100 102 : Hired managers ...................................................: - - 3,080 2,676 24 13 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 6 6 23,663 25,274 90 164 Other ..........................................................: 11 15 26,355 22,554 174 125 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 11 12 31,086 34,387 198 199 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 6 9 18,932 13,441 66 90 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 6 5 20,526 21,363 92 104 Any ............................................................: 11 16 29,492 26,465 172 185 1 to 49 days .................................................: - - 5,289 4,358 27 21 50 to 99 days ................................................: - - 1,895 1,856 18 16 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 3 4 3,253 3,165 14 27 200 days or more .............................................: 8 12 19,055 17,086 113 121 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: - 1 2,351 1,877 8 12 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 3 - 3,259 2,841 40 30 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 2 3 8,089 5,915 70 65 10 years or more ...............................................: 12 17 36,319 37,195 146 182 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 3 1 5,863 4,672 68 56 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 4 3 6,477 5,257 52 38 11 years or more ...............................................: 10 17 37,678 37,899 144 195 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: - - 837 645 12 4 25 to 34 years .................................................: 2 - 4,353 4,399 29 48 35 to 44 years .................................................: 7 3 6,487 6,066 47 45 45 to 54 years .................................................: 4 - 7,358 7,930 64 44 55 to 64 years .................................................: - 10 12,550 14,095 44 87 65 to 74 years .................................................: 1 4 12,435 10,098 31 39 75 years and over...............................................: 3 4 5,998 4,595 37 22 : Average age ....................................................: 51.2 63.0 57.3 56.2 53.0 52.5 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 2 (NA) 5,190 (NA) 41 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 2 4 241 266 264 289 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 14 21 45,864 43,136 241 255 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 3 - 4,154 4,692 23 34 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 30 10 101,020 97,314 553 626 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 14 9 41,113 41,054 207 241 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 8 9 36,173 36,298 167 213 Livestock decisions ............................................: 9 7 25,137 28,009 153 200 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 7 (NA) 29,727 (NA) 166 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 14 14 36,252 37,505 191 234 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 8 12 28,221 28,889 149 188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 65. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Producers with Military Service: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 3,908 4,636 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 4,692,389 6,383,811 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 25 13 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 1,335 1,497 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 118 195 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 737 772 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 1,335 1,497 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 992 1,185 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 865 1,222 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 725 837 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 37 77 500 acres or more .........................................: 1,336 1,647 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 8 6 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 26 20 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 62 19 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 80 99 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 3,683 4,367 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 3,121,319 4,434,631 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 248 381 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 1,272 1,610 :: : acres: 1,571,070 1,949,180 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 2,636 3,026 :: Type of organization: : acres: 1,291,677 2,321,757 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 1,047 1,341 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 3,085,105 3,719,469 :: extended family ......................................: 3,500 4,321 Tenants ..............................................farms: 225 269 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 320 263 acres: 315,607 342,585 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 2,970 3,685 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 449 444 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 356 324 Total ................................................farms: 3,908 4,636 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 1,248,954 1,097,325 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 133 183 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 3,908 4,636 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 1,169,114 1,035,714 :: 1 producer ............................................: 1,353 1,934 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 2,137 2,502 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 1,595 2,065 $1,000: 820,134 538,048 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 458 376 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 1,550 2,079 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 345 180 $1,000: 348,981 497,665 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 157 81 Government payments ................................farms: 2,543 3,218 :: : $1,000: 79,839 61,611 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 2,651 3,583 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 788 736 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 291 203 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 314 496 :: 4 producers .........................................: 110 60 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 326 306 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 50 17 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 262 336 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 405 406 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 537 639 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 1,595 1,948 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 352 460 :: 2 producers .........................................: 247 151 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 1,712 1,993 :: 3 producers .........................................: 83 26 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 21 18 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 4 1 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 16 74 :: Internet access .........................................: 3,003 3,530 $1,000: 445 13,972 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 96 104 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 2,121 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 1,771 1,216 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 1,467 1,645 :: Satellite .............................................: 325 522 $1,000: 15,737 16,412 :: Don't know ............................................: 218 327 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 1,629 2,634 :: Other .................................................: 18 59 $1,000: 64,102 45,199 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 2,787 3,443 : :: 2 households ............................................: 603 773 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 1,178 1,254 :: 3 households ............................................: 267 235 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 21 20 :: 4 households ............................................: 175 103 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 23 28 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 76 82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 66. Producers with Military Service - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 4,220 4,834 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 7 9 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 79 93 Male ....................................................: 3,974 4,647 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 288 208 Female ..................................................: 246 187 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 405 423 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 686 660 Hired managers ............................................: 128 163 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 1,261 2,035 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 1,494 1,406 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 2,164 2,776 :: Average age .............................................: 67.7 67.9 Other ...................................................: 2,056 2,058 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 86 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 2,584 3,313 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 23 34 Not on farm operated ....................................: 1,636 1,521 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Days of work off farm: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 62 131 None ....................................................: 2,139 2,707 :: Asian ...................................................: 1 9 Any .....................................................: 2,081 2,127 :: Black or African American ...............................: - 2 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 367 426 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 3 - 50 to 99 days .........................................: 161 164 :: White ...................................................: 4,140 4,663 100 to 199 days .......................................: 255 278 :: More than one race reported .............................: 14 29 200 days or more ......................................: 1,298 1,259 :: : : :: Number of persons living in : Years on present farm: : :: producers' households ....................................: 8,677 10,065 2 years or less .........................................: 137 104 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 238 173 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 513 386 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 3,498 4,256 10 years or more ........................................: 3,332 4,171 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 3,107 3,918 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 1,969 2,702 Years operating any farm: : :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 2,337 (NA) 5 years or less .........................................: 375 296 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 3,015 3,737 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 409 297 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 2,477 3,040 11 years or more ........................................: 3,436 4,241 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 67. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Young Producers: 2022 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 :: Characteristics : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 4,064 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 6,756,341 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 25 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 452 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: - 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 205 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 594 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 452 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 658 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 1,355 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 779 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 82 500 acres or more .........................................: 1,828 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 23 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 61 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 54 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 148 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 3,183 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 3,278,956 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 284 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 2,476 :: : acres: 3,477,385 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 1,588 :: Type of organization: : acres: 1,089,491 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 1,595 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 4,532,124 :: extended family ......................................: 3,843 Tenants ..............................................farms: 881 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 341 acres: 1,134,726 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 3,316 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 321 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 360 Total ................................................farms: 4,064 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 2,405,208 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 67 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 4,064 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 2,286,985 :: 1 producer ............................................: 1,002 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 2,357 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 1,555 $1,000: 1,289,735 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 802 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 2,452 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 467 $1,000: 997,251 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 238 Government payments ................................farms: 2,639 :: : $1,000: 118,223 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 2,182 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 1,186 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 459 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 233 :: 4 producers .........................................: 100 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 177 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 51 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 160 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 216 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 410 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 1,860 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 339 :: 2 producers .........................................: 438 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 2,529 :: 3 producers .........................................: 102 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 26 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 12 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 27 :: Internet access .........................................: 3,700 $1,000: 2,974 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 86 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 2,855 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 2,614 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 880 :: Satellite .............................................: 371 $1,000: 8,749 :: Don't know ............................................: 142 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 2,364 :: Other .................................................: 4 $1,000: 109,473 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 2,868 : :: 2 households ............................................: 693 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 1,558 :: 3 households ............................................: 323 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 17 :: 4 households ............................................: 109 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 5 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 71 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 68. Young Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 :: Characteristics : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 5,382 :: Years operating any farm: : : :: 5 years or less .........................................: 2,166 Sex of producers: : :: 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 1,964 Male ....................................................: 3,677 :: 11 years or more ........................................: 1,252 Female ..................................................: 1,705 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 41 Hired managers ............................................: 571 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Primary occupation: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 180 Farming .................................................: 2,645 :: Asian ...................................................: 8 Other ...................................................: 2,737 :: Black or African American ...............................: 2 : :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 2 Place of residence: : :: White ...................................................: 5,108 On farm operated ........................................: 3,540 :: More than one race reported .............................: 82 Not on farm operated ....................................: 1,842 :: : : :: Military service: : Days of work off farm: : :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : None ....................................................: 1,377 :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 5,296 Any .....................................................: 4,005 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 86 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 661 :: : 50 to 99 days .........................................: 276 :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 11,620 100 to 199 days .......................................: 478 :: : 200 days or more ......................................: 2,590 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 4,441 Years on present farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 3,884 2 years or less .........................................: 821 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 3,511 3 or 4 years ............................................: 1,145 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 3,588 5 to 9 years ............................................: 2,176 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 3,693 10 years or more ........................................: 1,240 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 2,361 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 69. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with New and Beginning Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 8,241 7,183 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 8,507,095 7,459,114 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 48 29 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 2,302 1,565 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 501 454 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 1,582 1,386 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 2,302 1,565 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 1,961 1,694 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 2,099 2,286 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,579 1,278 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 91 146 500 acres or more .........................................: 2,618 2,371 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 23 53 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 85 74 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 171 33 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 315 248 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 6,860 5,730 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 4,254,857 3,829,693 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 468 490 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 3,564 3,566 :: : acres: 4,252,238 3,629,421 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 4,677 3,617 :: Type of organization: : acres: 1,870,709 1,326,783 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 2,183 2,113 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 5,146,787 4,960,778 :: extended family ......................................: 7,653 6,762 Tenants ..............................................farms: 1,381 1,453 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 778 436 acres: 1,489,599 1,171,553 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 6,547 5,878 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 708 553 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 713 508 Total ................................................farms: 8,241 7,183 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 2,871,864 1,790,327 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 273 244 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 8,241 7,183 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 2,718,426 1,717,191 :: 1 producer ............................................: 2,395 2,538 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 4,258 3,814 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 3,478 3,189 $1,000: 1,515,444 885,176 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 1,142 791 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 3,706 3,751 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 813 490 $1,000: 1,202,982 832,015 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 413 175 Government payments ................................farms: 5,088 4,498 :: : $1,000: 153,438 73,137 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 5,211 4,825 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 1,733 1,382 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 644 377 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 619 681 :: 4 producers .........................................: 187 104 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 630 428 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 85 33 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 632 470 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 766 691 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 1,067 911 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 3,998 3,586 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 789 758 :: 2 producers .........................................: 739 485 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 3,738 3,244 :: 3 producers .........................................: 245 77 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 72 37 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 41 5 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 39 134 :: Internet access .........................................: 6,842 5,997 $1,000: 3,042 16,116 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 128 80 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 5,159 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 4,535 2,585 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 2,438 1,860 :: Satellite .............................................: 674 746 $1,000: 26,046 15,518 :: Don't know ............................................: 305 487 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 3,511 3,786 :: Other .................................................: 19 90 $1,000: 127,392 57,619 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 5,871 5,373 : :: 2 households ............................................: 1,297 1,210 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 2,515 2,189 :: 3 households ............................................: 546 386 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 72 36 :: 4 households ............................................: 290 104 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 52 34 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 237 110 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 70. New and Beginning Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 12,667 10,167 :: Age group: - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 2,078 1,445 Male ....................................................: 7,882 6,526 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 1,246 719 Female ..................................................: 4,785 3,641 :: 75 years and over .......................................: 272 155 : :: : Hired managers ............................................: 768 592 :: Average age .............................................: 44.4 41.9 : :: : Primary occupation: : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 4,130 (NA) Farming .................................................: 3,745 3,424 :: : Other ...................................................: 8,922 6,743 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 120 94 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Producers by race: : On farm operated ........................................: 6,584 5,848 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 292 216 Not on farm operated ....................................: 6,083 4,319 :: Asian ...................................................: 24 8 : :: Black or African American ...............................: 4 11 Days of work off farm: : :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 7 3 None ....................................................: 2,786 2,478 :: White ...................................................: 12,245 9,861 Any .....................................................: 9,881 7,689 :: More than one race reported .............................: 80 63 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 1,395 1,037 :: : 50 to 99 days .........................................: 529 455 :: Military service: : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 963 862 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : 200 days or more ......................................: 6,994 5,335 :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 11,883 9,574 : :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 784 593 Years operating any farm: : :: : 5 years or less .........................................: 6,030 (NA) :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 26,938 21,742 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 6,637 (NA) :: : 11 years or more ........................................: (X) (X) :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 9,887 8,282 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 8,530 7,170 Under 25 years ..........................................: 858 675 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 6,243 5,797 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 3,272 3,382 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 6,864 (NA) 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 2,750 2,266 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 8,433 7,631 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 2,191 1,525 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 5,844 4,769 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 71. Summary by Size of Farm: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 1 to 9 : 10 to 49 : 50 to 69 : 70 to 99 : 100 to 139 Item : Total : acres : acres : acres : acres : acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ...................................................number: 28,299 1,115 4,524 994 1,667 1,413 percent: 100.0 3.9 16.0 3.5 5.9 5.0 Land in farms ............................................acres: 42,304,601 5,375 120,352 57,776 135,844 163,843 Average size of farm .................................acres: 1,495 5 27 58 81 116 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ....................................................farms: 28,299 1,115 4,524 994 1,667 1,413 $1,000: 13,679,209 68,084 632,988 76,600 239,654 106,659 Average per farm ...................................dollars: 483,381 61,062 139,918 77,063 143,764 75,484 : Farms by economic class: : Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 1,886 180 813 76 118 144 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 1,648 262 926 92 134 61 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 1,693 133 841 173 169 104 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 2,230 130 742 219 375 232 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 3,229 143 606 247 392 394 : $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 2,473 100 307 99 261 190 $50,000 to $99,999 ........................................: 2,584 70 113 54 154 184 $100,000 to $249,999 ......................................: 3,647 53 55 20 30 84 $250,000 to $499,999 ......................................: 3,353 14 19 4 9 9 : $500,000 to $999,999 ......................................: 2,640 16 17 1 7 2 $1,000,000 or more ........................................: 2,916 14 85 9 18 9 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ................................: 1,769 11 34 1 6 4 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ................................: 802 1 17 3 3 1 $5,000,000 or more ......................................: 345 2 34 5 9 4 : Total sales ............................................farms: 28,299 1,115 4,524 994 1,667 1,413 $1,000: 12,935,225 62,820 623,711 72,911 232,823 98,121 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ............farms: 12,335 66 552 185 440 337 $1,000: 7,380,308 147 7,385 4,131 15,457 16,729 Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 9,732 - 6 26 104 148 $1,000: 7,326,197 - 337 1,531 7,219 11,974 Corn ...............................................farms: 10,419 38 365 121 254 227 $1,000: 3,934,729 62 5,451 2,837 9,516 10,059 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 7,970 - 6 25 68 86 $1,000: 3,879,159 - 337 1,455 5,064 6,860 Wheat ..............................................farms: 2,602 2 30 5 30 20 $1,000: 567,809 (D) 288 (D) 774 373 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 1,653 - - - 6 - $1,000: 544,882 - - - 300 - Soybeans ...........................................farms: 9,096 31 195 83 222 197 $1,000: 2,422,955 (D) 1,507 (D) 4,649 5,881 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 6,949 - - - 5 39 $1,000: 2,372,267 - - - 320 2,455 Sorghum ............................................farms: 713 - 8 6 6 3 $1,000: 86,865 - 73 83 (D) 39 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 363 - - - - - $1,000: 79,583 - - - - - Barley .............................................farms: 51 - - - 1 - $1,000: 2,179 - - - (D) - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 10 - - - - - $1,000: 1,590 - - - - - Rice ...............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ..........................................farms: 1,580 - 16 6 26 18 $1,000: 365,771 - 67 64 470 377 Sales of $50,000 or more .........................farms: 935 - - - 2 2 $1,000: 354,583 - - - (D) (D) Tobacco ..............................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Cotton and cottonseed ................................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: - - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - - Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet : potatoes ............................................farms: 274 103 70 9 9 4 $1,000: 7,019 1,228 1,300 152 125 (D) Sales of $50,000 or more ...........................farms: 31 8 6 1 - 1 $1,000: (D) 476 697 (D) - (D) : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries .......................farms: 162 52 72 7