Cen V1 (2-24) Missouri State and County Data Volume 1 • Geographic Area Series • Part 25 AC-22-A-25 Issued February 2024 United States Department of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator Acknowledgments The U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducted the 2022 Census of Agriculture, analyzed the data, and prepared this and other reports. The census provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. agriculture in 2022, and NASS recognizes and appreciates that many individuals and organizations contributed to the effort. Most importantly, the success of the agriculture census depends directly on the cooperation of farmers and ranchers across the country. Agricultural producers took the time to provide the information requested, recognizing that participating in the census is their responsibility and gives them a voice in their future. We are grateful to every producer who participated in the 2022 census. Also essential were the many partners who communicated about the census and encouraged producers to respond. Farm organizations, stakeholder groups, agriculture media, community-based organizations, and land grant and other universities helped build awareness of the census and its importance to producers, their communities, and U.S. agriculture as a whole. We appreciate their help in reaching all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby ensuring a comprehensive census. Various USDA agencies and State departments of agriculture provided valuable advice during the planning, data collection, and processing phases of the census, as well as critical assistance at the local level to farmers and ranchers completing census forms. Our thanks to them and to the enumerators who collected data locally through NASS' cooperative agreement with the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Members of the Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics offered advice on census questions, as well as their strong and consistent support and thoughtful recommendations for census and other programs. Representatives of public and private organizations provided input as well. Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the support services of the U.S. Department of Commerce National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, IN. To learn more about the census of agriculture, visit www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus, where you can access new and historic data in a variety of formats, including the Quick Stats database. To learn about other NASS reports and activities, visit www.nass.usda.gov. For additional information, contact NASS Customer Service through email (nass@usda.gov) or phone (800-727-9540). In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877- 8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690- 7442; or (3) email: . USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Introduction HISTORY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is the 30th Federal census of agriculture and the sixth conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census conducted the census of agriculture for 156 years (1840- 1996). The 1997 Appropriations Act contained a provision that transferred the responsibility for the census of agriculture to NASS. The history of collecting data on U.S. agriculture dates back as far as President George Washington, who kept meticulous statistical records describing his own and other farms. In 1791, President Washington wrote to farmers requesting information on land values, crop acreages, crop yields, livestock prices, and taxes. Washington compiled the results on an area extending roughly 250 miles from north to south and 100 miles from east to west which today lies in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, where most of the young country's population lived. In effect, Washington's inquiry was an attempt to fulfill the need for sound agricultural data for a nation that was heavily reliant on the success of agriculture. Such informal inquiries worked while the Nation was young, but were insufficient as the country expanded. In 1839, Congress appropriated $1,000 for "carrying out agricultural investigations, and procuring agricultural statistics." The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. As the country expanded and agriculture evolved, the decade between agriculture censuses became too long an interval to capture the changes in agricultural production. After the 1920 census, the census interval was changed to every five years resulting in a separate, mid-decade census of agriculture that was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. The agriculture census continued as part of the decennial census through 1950. From 1954 to 1974, the census was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agriculture for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so it coincided with other economic censuses. This adjustment in timing established the census of agriculture on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives, and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • Show the importance and value of agriculture at the county, State, and national levels; • Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods produced; • Compare the income and costs of production; • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the "Census of Agriculture Act of 1997," Public Law 105- 113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of agriculture every fifth year. The census of agriculture includes every State, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa. FARM DEFINITION The agriculture census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and was used in each subsequent census of agriculture. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. The farm definition used for each U.S. territory varies. The report for each territory includes a discussion of its farm definition. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2022 and 2017 censuses. Changes were made to the 2022 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data for the 2022 Census of Agriculture are not fully comparable to 2017 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form, Data Changes for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2022 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods used were: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year, except for a few crops such as avocados, citrus, and olives for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. See Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form for details. • Livestock, poultry, machinery and equipment inventories, and market value of land and buildings are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales, other farm-related income, direct sales income, income from federal farm programs, Commodity Credit Corporation loans, Conservation Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, Conservation Reserve Enhancement, and Wetlands Reserve Program participation, farm expenses, chemical and fertilizer use, irrigated acreage, and hired farm labor data are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDICES Chapter 1. Table 1 shows State-level historical data through the 1992 census and tables 2 through 51 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data from the 2017 census. Tables 52 through 70 show detailed producer and farm operation data compared to the previous census when applicable. Tables 71 through 77 show detailed State-level data cross- tabulated by several categories for the 2022 census only. Chapter 2. County-level data are presented in 57 tables in 2 different table formats - county and county summary. Most tables include 2017 historical data. County tables include general data for all counties within the State. The county names are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. County summary tables provide comprehensive data for all counties reporting a data item. Appendix A. Provides information about data collection and data processing activities and discusses the statistical methodology used in conducting and evaluating the census. Table A summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items for the United States. Table B provides reliability estimates of U.S. totals for selected items. Table C summarizes coverage, nonresponse, and misclassification adjustment for selected items at the State/county level. Table D provides total number of American Indian or Alaska Native farm producers both on and off reservations by State. Appendix B. Includes definitions of specific terms and phrases used in this publication, including items in the publication tables that carry the note "see text." It also provides facsimiles of the report form and instruction sheet used to collect data. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent's data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a 'D'. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT MINORITIES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of minority farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of historically underserved farm producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that targeted historically underserved audiences including women, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black and African American, and Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin farm producers. SPECIAL STUDIES AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Special studies such as the 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey and the 2023 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2022 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a cost reimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS's online database that allows data users to build customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Instructions to request a special tabulation can be found on the NASS website, including information about timing, fees, and the submission form. Questions can be directed to SM.NASS.Data.Lab@usda.gov. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (H) Coefficient of variation is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent or the standard error is greater than or equal to 99.95 percent of mean. (IC) Independent city. (L) Coefficient of variation is less than 0.05 percent or the standard error is less than 0.05 percent of the mean. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ...........................................number: 87,887 95,320 99,171 107,825 106,797 110,986 98,860 98,082 Land in farms ....................................acres: 27,026,243 27,781,883 28,266,137 29,026,573 29,946,035 30,202,772 28,826,188 28,546,875 Average size of farm .........................acres: 308 291 285 269 280 272 292 291 : Estimated market value of land and buildings 1/: : Average per farm ...........................dollars: 1,418,375 986,481 795,444 586,478 424,347 294,636 309,430 225,015 Average per acre ...........................dollars: 4,612 3,385 2,791 2,179 1,508 1,084 1,069 774 : Estimated market value of all machinery : and equipment 1/ ...............................$1,000: 11,807,370 9,919,476 8,822,239 7,350,255 5,162,542 4,336,960 4,058,126 3,537,197 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 134,349 104,066 88,960 68,171 49,940 39,084 41,051 36,155 : Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres ........................................: 4,258 5,574 3,544 3,868 3,057 3,956 3,148 3,926 10 to 49 acres ......................................: 21,735 22,676 21,706 25,186 21,639 20,686 16,714 16,211 50 to 179 acres .....................................: 30,927 33,356 37,013 40,246 39,678 41,552 36,346 34,654 180 to 499 acres ....................................: 18,336 20,511 23,301 24,537 27,496 29,163 27,298 27,573 500 to 999 acres ....................................: 6,554 7,310 7,819 8,180 9,163 10,063 9,854 10,292 1,000 to 1,999 acres ................................: 3,623 3,603 3,757 3,887 4,079 4,235 4,183 4,289 2,000 acres or more .................................: 2,454 2,290 2,031 1,921 1,685 1,331 1,317 1,137 : Total cropland ...................................farms: 66,282 72,188 76,746 86,299 89,662 95,406 87,092 86,617 acres: 14,764,750 15,599,446 15,259,319 16,405,595 18,884,920 19,926,421 19,229,468 19,228,832 Harvested cropland..............................farms: 57,195 62,776 64,722 69,585 71,698 77,808 72,316 74,240 acres: 12,752,667 13,486,275 12,917,688 12,980,113 13,137,184 12,850,509 12,449,272 12,158,832 Irrigated land ...................................farms: 3,749 3,523 3,727 3,613 3,304 3,108 2,891 2,914 acres: 1,334,751 1,529,155 1,180,886 1,199,981 1,032,973 921,113 881,924 708,864 : Market value of agricultural : products sold ..................................$1,000: 14,697,022 10,525,938 9,164,886 7,512,926 4,983,255 5,466,009 5,367,813 4,303,148 Average per farm ...........................dollars: 167,226 110,427 92,415 69,677 46,661 49,250 54,297 43,873 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse : crops ........................................$1,000: 7,861,107 5,476,314 4,566,953 3,494,938 1,992,446 2,389,939 2,307,009 1,861,613 Livestock, poultry, and their products ........$1,000: 6,835,915 5,049,623 4,597,933 4,017,988 2,990,809 3,076,070 3,060,803 2,441,535 : Farms by value of sales: : Less than $2,500 ....................................: 27,494 31,897 33,002 39,479 36,109 32,948 25,039 20,638 $2,500 to $4,999 ....................................: 7,148 8,359 8,520 10,172 11,663 15,480 13,981 13,881 $5,000 to $9,999 ....................................: 9,623 10,910 11,206 12,872 15,249 17,107 15,962 16,350 $10,000 to $24,999 ..................................: 13,010 13,671 15,841 16,261 18,087 18,748 17,863 18,998 $25,000 to $49,999 ..................................: 10,125 10,551 10,822 10,563 9,342 9,159 8,801 10,090 $50,000 to $99,999 ..................................: 6,735 6,858 7,365 6,634 6,931 6,738 6,529 7,525 $100,000 to $499,999 ................................: 8,156 8,378 8,629 8,647 7,784 9,115 8,994 9,573 $500,000 or more ....................................: 5,596 4,696 3,786 3,197 1,632 1,691 1,691 1,027 : Farms by legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual ................................: 77,594 84,536 88,713 94,818 98,435 99,050 87,919 86,776 Partnership .........................................: 4,723 5,004 5,421 8,202 5,563 8,402 7,708 8,537 Corporation .........................................: 3,689 3,560 3,099 3,063 2,174 2,748 2,543 2,283 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .....: 1,881 2,220 1,938 1,742 625 786 690 486 : Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............$1,000: 10,656,757 8,524,426 8,290,499 6,135,205 4,578,834 4,354,355 4,214,996 3,395,093 : Selected farm production expenses 1/: : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....$1,000: 1,168,744 858,466 906,474 761,333 546,196 588,488 574,610 469,893 Feed purchased ............................... $1,000: 1,984,203 1,629,153 1,989,225 1,383,506 1,136,939 1,077,369 1,056,896 751,669 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners : purchased 2/ .................................$1,000: 1,263,842 854,116 953,730 671,131 355,973 357,629 345,941 301,298 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........$1,000: 555,713 435,590 507,282 412,227 205,423 216,771 208,015 193,235 Hired farm labor ..............................$1,000: 585,141 534,671 405,792 325,526 287,744 261,304 253,888 190,051 Interest expense ..............................$1,000: 487,826 470,828 423,275 388,746 362,803 330,315 312,483 288,478 Chemicals purchased ...........................$1,000: 734,098 601,022 486,213 250,883 190,396 237,981 230,054 170,477 : Livestock and poultry: : Cattle and calves inventory ....................farms: 43,543 53,497 53,401 58,645 64,862 72,236 67,198 68,413 number: 4,004,872 4,060,220 3,703,120 4,292,702 4,460,495 4,353,214 4,312,716 4,165,357 Beef cows ....................................farms: 39,000 48,122 46,161 51,289 56,057 62,009 57,935 58,024 number: 1,968,954 2,163,755 1,683,731 2,089,181 2,108,452 2,048,277 2,023,187 1,876,845 Milk cows ....................................farms: 1,704 2,280 2,451 2,621 3,975 4,351 4,175 5,626 number: 63,882 84,977 92,952 110,358 162,469 173,340 174,669 215,920 Cattle and calves sold .........................farms: 37,976 45,856 46,909 52,060 57,957 70,736 66,350 67,044 number: 2,224,657 2,144,440 2,297,985 2,462,198 2,491,094 2,528,572 2,494,869 2,349,975 Hogs and pigs inventory ........................farms: 2,244 2,687 2,128 2,999 3,449 5,593 5,419 11,894 number: 3,290,751 3,150,133 2,774,597 3,101,469 2,909,609 3,529,932 3,546,972 2,908,509 Hogs and pigs sold .............................farms: 2,184 2,601 1,852 2,971 3,752 5,299 5,183 12,133 number: 13,274,711 13,063,669 9,727,491 9,073,468 9,288,986 8,524,793 8,540,647 5,547,530 Layers inventory ...............................farms: 9,421 9,052 8,150 6,099 4,625 (NA) (NA) (NA) number: 11,474,121 11,306,386 8,276,409 7,249,420 6,978,102 (NA) (NA) (NA) Broilers and other meat-type chickens : sold ..........................................farms: 966 747 784 644 812 481 451 341 number: 316,092,128 286,139,429 272,389,497 279,937,641 273,135,329 205,091,259 202,970,912 82,990,149 : Selected crops harvested: : Corn for grain .................................farms: 11,665 13,184 15,101 15,375 15,655 19,162 18,417 21,382 acres: 3,015,286 3,365,392 3,302,499 3,256,195 2,677,491 2,555,175 2,477,027 2,445,489 bushels: 467,281,181 563,873,264 226,370,607 439,417,160 268,224,535 282,896,729 274,381,159 308,784,225 Corn for silage or greenchop ...................farms: 866 1,058 2,485 1,704 1,803 2,030 2,021 (NA) acres: 75,690 59,949 148,805 69,353 71,185 75,674 76,404 (NA) tons: 990,309 1,031,954 1,239,611 1,041,591 942,789 1,042,596 1,048,825 (NA) Wheat for grain, all ...........................farms: 2,894 3,817 6,270 7,640 8,475 12,928 12,394 16,970 acres: 471,565 552,829 690,245 881,227 811,586 1,091,842 1,055,664 1,319,575 bushels: 29,640,238 37,529,305 38,087,065 36,293,751 34,888,755 53,942,442 52,178,347 58,143,633 Other spring wheat for grain .................farms: - - 9 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: - - 280 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: - - 9,617 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 1. Historical Highlights: 2022 and Earlier Census Years (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Not adjusted for coverage : : : : : : :--------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2012 : 2007 : 2002 : 1997 : 1997 : 1992 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected crops harvested: - Con. : Wheat for grain, all - Con. : : Winter wheat for grain .......................farms: 2,894 3,817 6,261 7,640 8,475 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 471,565 552,829 689,965 881,227 811,586 (NA) (NA) (NA) bushels: 29,640,238 37,529,305 38,077,448 36,293,751 34,888,755 (NA) (NA) (NA) Oats for grain .................................farms: 335 491 542 459 1,300 1,283 1,254 2,402 acres: 7,207 11,303 8,072 7,894 25,037 24,209 23,339 46,262 bushels: 400,377 766,298 417,591 382,149 1,290,427 1,382,377 1,312,430 2,363,989 Barley for grain ...............................farms: 89 111 53 56 170 94 93 (NA) acres: 2,853 2,728 1,236 1,531 3,847 2,729 2,664 (NA) bushels: 139,978 193,929 75,257 59,238 174,512 140,765 137,135 (NA) : Sorghum for grain ..............................farms: 329 371 625 1,085 2,020 3,714 3,566 6,998 acres: 29,547 22,852 54,885 105,483 204,007 325,237 311,511 586,559 bushels: 2,480,309 2,213,533 3,150,174 9,922,598 16,603,961 28,028,020 26,886,487 53,046,665 Sorghum for silage or greenchop ................farms: 94 106 238 174 197 253 253 (NA) acres: 5,065 5,089 7,873 6,533 4,993 7,555 7,581 (NA) tons: 73,978 105,947 72,070 79,962 47,636 86,068 86,937 (NA) Soybeans for beans .............................farms: 16,167 17,992 19,823 18,388 21,687 25,387 24,201 26,600 acres: 5,744,995 5,868,690 5,250,275 4,672,738 5,001,858 4,853,457 4,671,797 4,208,729 bushels: 250,610,723 280,615,134 148,826,538 165,947,323 165,048,253 170,632,278 164,562,845 150,385,224 Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas .....................................farms: - - 2 2 12 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: - - (D) (D) 725 (NA) (NA) (NA) cwt: - - (D) (D) 27,177 (NA) (NA) (NA) Cotton, all ....................................farms: 347 377 409 511 596 906 863 (NA) acres: 356,345 304,196 350,782 377,960 395,880 394,153 388,725 (NA) bales: 911,299 735,832 721,705 723,043 608,280 561,229 554,360 (NA) : Tobacco ........................................farms: 7 7 33 111 338 495 481 (NA) acres: 85 127 427 1,577 1,460 2,782 2,677 (NA) pounds: 99,768 263,300 789,837 3,557,585 3,228,580 6,677,460 6,430,795 (NA) Forage - land used for all hay and haylage, : grass silage, and greenchop ...................farms: 42,724 49,767 50,279 57,184 57,507 (NA) (NA) (NA) acres: 3,079,498 3,366,938 3,349,348 3,895,401 4,142,725 (NA) (NA) (NA) tons, dry equivalent: 5,539,053 6,388,944 5,271,715 7,182,875 8,101,048 (NA) (NA) (NA) Rice ...........................................farms: 248 327 386 435 445 457 418 (NA) acres: 152,285 167,643 174,559 179,300 167,716 124,258 117,595 (NA) cwt: 11,832,824 12,427,891 12,206,338 12,266,645 9,965,432 6,596,060 6,261,457 (NA) Sunflower seed, all ............................farms: 18 19 10 28 62 24 24 (NA) acres: 244 1,105 895 1,963 3,668 (D) 1,523 (NA) pounds: 183,701 1,710,498 740,440 2,456,340 3,158,151 (D) 2,098,065 (NA) : Peanuts for nuts ...............................farms: 32 5 2 1 1 1 1 (NA) acres: 11,381 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) pounds: 57,699,969 6,523,592 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) Vegetables harvested for sale 4/ ...............farms: 1,388 1,449 1,215 1,335 938 948 858 (NA) acres: 16,777 18,487 20,213 32,837 27,404 21,804 21,007 (NA) Potatoes .....................................farms: 200 373 418 313 156 83 79 (NA) acres: 7,937 8,553 9,056 6,127 5,256 5,982 5,979 (NA) Sweet potatoes ...............................farms: 87 126 37 46 60 20 19 (NA) acres: (D) (D) (D) 54 73 39 39 (NA) Land in orchards 5/ ............................farms: 1,559 1,359 1,197 1,345 1,267 1,127 1,004 (NA) acres: 16,145 14,739 18,769 22,447 21,755 17,359 16,525 (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data for 2002 and prior years are based on a sample of farms. 2/ Data for 1997 and prior years exclude cost of lime and manure. 3/ Data for 2017 and prior years exclude sugarcane for seed. 4/ Data for 2002 and prior years exclude potatoes, sweet potatoes, and ginseng. 5/ Data for 2012 and prior years exclude pineapples. Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD : : Total sales ...............................................................farms: 87,887 100.0 95,320 $1,000: 14,697,022 100.0 10,525,938 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 167,226 (X) 110,427 : By value of sales: : Less than $1,000 ......................................................farms: 20,473 23.3 24,235 $1,000: 2,671 (Z) 4,004 $1,000 to $2,499 ......................................................farms: 7,021 8.0 7,662 $1,000: 11,596 0.1 12,701 $2,500 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 7,148 8.1 8,359 $1,000: 26,104 0.2 29,957 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 9,623 10.9 10,910 $1,000: 68,958 0.5 78,469 $10,000 to $19,999 ....................................................farms: 9,673 11.0 10,115 $1,000: 138,776 0.9 144,545 : $20,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 3,337 3.8 3,556 $1,000: 73,900 0.5 78,693 $25,000 to $39,999 ....................................................farms: 6,772 7.7 7,313 $1,000: 213,819 1.5 230,906 $40,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 3,353 3.8 3,238 $1,000: 148,992 1.0 143,793 $50,000 to $99,999 ....................................................farms: 6,735 7.7 6,858 $1,000: 477,481 3.2 483,604 $100,000 to $249,999 ..................................................farms: 5,328 6.1 5,563 $1,000: 865,637 5.9 887,001 : $250,000 to $499,999 ..................................................farms: 2,828 3.2 2,815 $1,000: 1,014,905 6.9 999,790 $500,000 to $999,999 ..................................................farms: 2,184 2.5 2,363 $1,000: 1,585,977 10.8 1,688,284 $1,000,000 or more ...................................................farms: 3,412 3.9 2,333 $1,000: 10,068,205 68.5 5,744,190 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ............................................farms: 2,084 2.4 1,788 $1,000: 3,443,403 23.4 2,722,470 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ............................................farms: 1,010 1.1 380 $1,000: 3,270,596 22.3 1,258,516 $5,000,000 or more ..................................................farms: 318 0.4 165 $1,000: 3,354,206 22.8 1,763,203 : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .........................farms: 42,265 48.1 45,997 $1,000: 7,861,107 53.5 5,476,314 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...........................farms: 19,867 22.6 20,944 $1,000: 6,973,847 47.5 4,824,806 Corn ..............................................................farms: 11,975 13.6 13,407 $1,000: 3,071,976 20.9 1,896,184 Wheat .............................................................farms: 2,894 3.3 3,811 $1,000: 238,186 1.6 158,584 Soybeans ..........................................................farms: 16,167 18.4 17,970 $1,000: 3,446,424 23.4 2,613,459 Sorghum ...........................................................farms: 385 0.4 424 $1,000: 17,754 0.1 12,330 : Barley ............................................................farms: 89 0.1 107 $1,000: 647 (Z) 627 Rice ..............................................................farms: 248 0.3 327 $1,000: 184,074 1.3 130,028 Other grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas ...................farms: 462 0.5 634 $1,000: 14,786 0.1 13,594 : Tobacco .............................................................farms: 7 (Z) 7 $1,000: 230 (Z) 405 : Cotton and cottonseed ...............................................farms: 347 0.4 377 $1,000: 355,234 2.4 226,588 : Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and sweet potatoes ....................farms: 1,410 1.6 1,503 $1,000: 85,289 0.6 65,609 : Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................................farms: 1,538 1.7 1,431 $1,000: 41,178 0.3 28,112 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................................farms: 1,135 1.3 993 $1,000: 33,268 0.2 24,060 Berries ...........................................................farms: 742 0.8 712 $1,000: 7,910 0.1 4,053 : Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod ..........................farms: 1,031 1.2 971 $1,000: 141,159 1.0 119,701 : Cultivated Christmas trees and short : rotation woody crops ...............................................farms: 72 0.1 71 $1,000: 1,121 (Z) 927 Cultivated Christmas trees ........................................farms: 72 0.1 57 $1,000: 1,121 (Z) 874 Short rotation woody crops ........................................farms: - - 15 $1,000: - - 54 : Other crops and hay .................................................farms: 24,353 27.7 28,456 $1,000: 263,050 1.8 210,167 Maple syrup .......................................................farms: 43 (Z) 37 $1,000: 13 (Z) 12 : Livestock, poultry, and their products ................................farms: 46,392 52.8 53,829 $1,000: 6,835,915 46.5 5,049,623 Poultry and eggs ....................................................farms: 6,286 7.2 5,753 $1,000: 2,746,032 18.7 1,626,134 Cattle and calves ...................................................farms: 37,976 43.2 45,856 $1,000: 2,211,891 15.0 1,869,893 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold Including Landlord's Share, Food Marketing Practices, and Value-Added Products: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of : Item : 2022 : total in 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD - Con. : : Total sales - Con. : Value of sales by commodity or commodity group: - Con. : Livestock, poultry, and their products - Con. : : Milk from cows ......................................................farms: 629 0.7 1,081 $1,000: 240,929 1.6 221,909 Hogs and pigs .......................................................farms: 2,184 2.5 2,601 $1,000: 1,567,528 10.7 1,272,599 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk ................................farms: 3,939 4.5 4,240 $1,000: 25,809 0.2 20,440 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys ..........................farms: 2,655 3.0 2,872 $1,000: 23,582 0.2 17,183 Aquaculture .........................................................farms: 56 0.1 79 $1,000: 11,526 0.1 12,761 : Other animals and other animal : products (see text) ................................................farms: 1,526 1.7 1,546 $1,000: 8,619 0.1 8,705 : LANDLORD'S SHARE OF TOTAL SALES : : Value of landlord's share of total sales ..................................farms: 3,674 4.2 4,921 $1,000: 540,649 3.7 422,078 : FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES : : Value of food sold directly to consumers ..................................farms: 3,215 3.7 3,640 $1,000: 35,001 0.2 30,330 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 10,887 (X) 8,332 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 897 1.0 1,057 $1,000: 169 (Z) 206 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 457 0.5 461 $1,000: 303 (Z) 307 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 999 1.1 1,194 $1,000: 2,266 (Z) 2,827 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 347 0.4 359 $1,000: 2,357 (Z) 2,360 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 292 0.3 307 $1,000: 4,329 (Z) 4,888 : $25,000 to $49,999 ....................................................farms: 102 0.1 145 $1,000: 3,434 (Z) 4,877 $50,000 or more .......................................................farms: 121 0.1 117 $1,000: 22,142 0.2 14,864 : Value of food sold directly to retail markets, : institutions, and food hubs for local or : regionally branded products ..............................................farms: 1,680 1.9 699 $1,000: 180,473 1.2 40,332 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 107,424 (X) 57,700 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 168 0.2 184 $1,000: 39 (Z) 32 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 114 0.1 26 $1,000: 78 (Z) 18 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 518 0.6 156 $1,000: 1,280 (Z) 386 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 248 0.3 78 $1,000: 1,732 (Z) 519 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 273 0.3 82 $1,000: 4,191 (Z) 1,272 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 129 0.1 63 $1,000: 4,454 (Z) 2,181 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 230 0.3 110 $1,000: 168,699 1.1 35,924 : VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS SOLD : : Value of processed or value-added agricultural : products sold ............................................................farms: 857 1.0 904 $1,000: 48,110 0.3 25,751 Average per farm ....................................................dollars: 56,138 (X) 28,485 : By value of sales: : $1 to $499 ............................................................farms: 215 0.2 247 $1,000: 45 (Z) 44 $500 to $999 ..........................................................farms: 70 0.1 89 $1,000: 46 (Z) 62 $1,000 to $4,999 ......................................................farms: 221 0.3 248 $1,000: 489 (Z) 542 $5,000 to $9,999 ......................................................farms: 116 0.1 124 $1,000: 785 (Z) 851 $10,000 to $24,999 ....................................................farms: 89 0.1 80 $1,000: 1,371 (Z) 1,285 : $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................................farms: 53 0.1 42 $1,000: 1,838 (Z) 1,521 $50,000 or more ......................................................farms: 93 0.1 74 $1,000: 43,537 0.3 21,446 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3. Economic Class of Farms by Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Government Payments: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Market value of : : : Market value of : : : agricultural : Market value of : : agricultural : Market value of : : products sold and : agricultural : Government : products sold and : agricultural : Government Item :government payments : products sold : payments :government payments : products sold : payments ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total .................................................farms: 87,887 87,887 28,860 95,320 95,320 31,236 $1,000: 15,058,638 14,697,022 361,617 10,849,739 10,525,938 323,801 Average per farm ................................dollars: 171,341 167,226 12,530 113,824 110,427 10,366 : By economic class: : : Less than $1,000 ..................................farms: 13,391 13,391 425 17,281 17,281 850 $1,000: 2,673 2,464 210 4,014 3,655 359 $1,000 to $2,499 ..................................farms: 8,285 8,285 1,999 8,914 8,914 2,168 $1,000: 13,801 10,570 3,231 14,875 11,752 3,123 $2,500 to $4,999 ..................................farms: 8,583 8,583 2,457 9,754 9,754 2,398 $1,000: 31,237 23,851 7,386 35,130 28,344 6,787 $5,000 to $9,999 ..................................farms: 11,130 11,130 3,268 12,529 12,529 3,347 $1,000: 79,471 64,234 15,237 89,868 74,307 15,561 $10,000 to $24,999 ................................farms: 14,393 14,393 4,994 14,949 14,949 4,646 $1,000: 234,611 200,682 33,929 242,956 212,961 29,995 : $25,000 to $49,999 ................................farms: 10,509 10,509 4,194 11,112 11,112 4,487 $1,000: 377,543 341,164 36,379 394,539 363,207 31,331 $50,000 to $99,999 ................................farms: 7,249 7,249 3,496 7,312 7,312 3,638 $1,000: 511,270 468,280 42,990 512,345 480,528 31,818 $100,000 to $249,999 ..............................farms: 5,653 5,653 3,002 5,807 5,807 3,848 $1,000: 902,691 854,325 48,367 920,972 883,598 37,373 $250,000 to $499,999 ..............................farms: 2,970 2,970 1,590 2,861 2,861 2,167 $1,000: 1,052,120 1,016,466 35,654 1,015,808 984,738 31,070 $500,000 to $999,999 ..............................farms: 2,222 2,222 1,417 2,373 2,373 1,994 $1,000: 1,602,905 1,559,789 43,116 1,701,182 1,647,912 53,270 : $1,000,000 or more ................................farms: 3,502 3,502 2,018 2,428 2,428 1,693 $1,000: 10,250,316 10,155,198 95,118 5,918,050 5,834,936 83,114 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 ........................farms: 2,150 2,150 1,269 1,865 1,865 1,358 $1,000: 3,522,518 3,471,711 50,807 2,834,056 2,769,447 64,609 $2,500,000 to $4,999,999 ........................farms: 1,028 1,028 571 396 396 254 $1,000: 3,328,563 3,299,739 28,824 1,306,956 1,292,322 14,635 $5,000,000 or more ..............................farms: 324 324 178 167 167 81 $1,000: 3,399,234 3,383,747 15,487 1,777,038 1,773,167 3,870 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ ...............................farms: 87,887 (X) 95,320 (X) $1,000: (X) 10,656,757 (X) 8,524,426 Average per farm ..........................................dollars: (X) 121,255 (X) 89,430 : Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $4,999 .....................................................: 14,687 39,696 21,777 55,672 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 13,550 99,621 16,275 118,609 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 22,867 374,651 24,176 390,517 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 14,120 498,063 13,480 474,954 $50,000 to $99,999 ...............................................: 8,714 604,151 7,592 527,789 : $100,000 to $249,999 .............................................: 6,396 1,002,233 5,714 891,362 $250,000 to $499,999 .............................................: 2,804 991,180 2,668 953,868 $500,000 or more .................................................: 4,749 7,047,162 3,638 5,111,656 $500,000 to $999,999 ...........................................: 2,204 1,588,116 2,052 1,442,094 $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 .......................................: 2,115 3,088,776 1,248 1,851,471 $2,500,000 or more .............................................: 430 2,370,270 338 1,818,091 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .............farms: 42,996 (X) 50,995 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,263,842 (X) 854,116 percent of total: (X) 11.9 (X) 10.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 4,228 956 6,352 1,484 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 3,183 2,234 5,136 3,605 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 14,137 35,834 19,793 48,655 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 6,703 45,881 6,991 47,093 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 6,433 98,568 6,035 90,764 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,955 102,534 2,740 94,079 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 2,225 152,402 1,948 134,378 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 3,132 825,432 2,000 434,059 : Chemicals purchased ...........................................farms: 36,908 (X) 37,082 (X) $1,000: (X) 734,098 (X) 601,022 percent of total: (X) 6.9 (X) 7.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 10,569 2,194 13,006 2,483 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 4,461 2,939 4,303 2,834 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 9,705 22,491 8,778 19,860 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,192 21,859 2,704 18,471 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,345 52,160 3,089 48,546 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,034 71,093 2,111 73,816 $50,000 or more ................................................: 3,602 561,363 3,091 435,011 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 1,667 115,397 1,596 112,070 $100,000 or more .............................................: 1,935 445,966 1,495 322,941 : Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .....................farms: 29,171 (X) 27,179 (X) $1,000: (X) 837,463 (X) 724,987 percent of total: (X) 7.9 (X) 8.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 5,414 1,165 6,517 1,362 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 3,071 2,019 2,587 1,702 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 7,654 18,179 5,774 13,770 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,998 21,541 2,600 18,187 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,197 49,877 3,518 55,283 $25,000 or more ................................................: 6,837 744,681 6,183 634,684 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 2,606 86,752 2,217 78,387 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 4,231 657,930 3,966 556,297 : Cover crop seed purchased ...................................farms: 4,559 (X) 4,735 (X) $1,000: (X) 11,909 (X) 10,727 percent of total: (X) 0.1 (X) 0.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 ...................................................: 1,612 295 2,086 345 $500 to $999 .................................................: 696 471 679 450 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 1,559 3,423 1,457 3,188 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 426 2,812 311 1,990 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 221 3,116 155 2,283 $25,000 or more ..............................................: 45 1,792 47 2,471 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 34 1,116 33 1,088 $50,000 or more ............................................: 11 676 14 1,383 : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .....................farms: 23,333 (X) 28,043 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,168,744 (X) 858,466 percent of total: (X) 11.0 (X) 10.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 4,271 1,486 5,430 1,980 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 7,901 21,348 10,488 26,823 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 3,463 23,421 4,222 28,606 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,594 54,659 3,876 59,293 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,260 43,165 1,804 61,430 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 899 62,531 771 52,955 $100,000 to $249,999 ...........................................: 939 158,745 851 135,251 $250,000 or more ...............................................: 1,006 803,388 601 492,129 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 592 198,587 327 110,621 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 253 176,923 168 113,704 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 161 427,879 106 267,804 : Breeding livestock purchased or leased ......................farms: 15,289 (X) 20,421 (X) $1,000: (X) 242,113 (X) 248,613 percent of total: (X) 2.3 (X) 2.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 1,876 818 2,795 1,152 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 6,079 16,330 8,721 22,484 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 2,792 18,385 3,645 24,426 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 2,897 43,465 3,217 48,892 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 918 31,202 1,310 44,292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Livestock and poultry purchased or leased - Con. : Breeding livestock purchased or leased - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 417 27,167 463 30,868 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 187 27,217 202 30,625 $250,000 or more .............................................: 123 77,529 68 45,876 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 68 23,687 35 12,322 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 40 28,552 26 17,928 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 15 25,290 7 15,627 : Other livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..................................................farms: 11,398 (X) 11,651 (X) $1,000: (X) 926,630 (X) 609,853 percent of total: (X) 8.7 (X) 7.2 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 3,687 1,142 4,514 1,456 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 3,212 8,271 3,272 7,818 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 919 6,094 900 6,030 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 1,034 15,333 960 14,705 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 419 14,517 491 16,890 : $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 492 34,587 353 24,982 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 756 131,904 645 102,284 $250,000 or more .............................................: 879 714,782 516 435,688 $250,000 to $499,999 .......................................: 519 172,448 288 97,860 $500,000 to $999,999 .......................................: 224 156,045 130 87,954 $1,000,000 or more .........................................: 136 386,288 98 249,874 : Feed purchased ................................................farms: 54,491 (X) 63,851 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,984,203 (X) 1,629,153 percent of total: (X) 18.6 (X) 19.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 9,116 4,575 15,244 7,446 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 22,424 57,640 28,934 69,752 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 9,335 62,796 9,059 60,212 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 7,549 110,791 6,121 89,822 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,525 85,823 1,834 61,447 : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,172 81,686 910 60,648 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2,370 1,580,892 1,749 1,279,825 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 869 136,300 697 105,198 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 515 182,194 375 134,829 $500,000 to $999,999 .........................................: 676 463,755 357 248,355 $1,000,000 or more ...........................................: 310 798,643 320 791,443 : Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...........................farms: 83,702 (X) 90,300 (X) $1,000: (X) 555,713 (X) 435,590 percent of total: (X) 5.2 (X) 5.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 32,052 12,873 43,047 16,293 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 32,379 73,665 32,029 70,367 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 8,592 57,386 7,101 47,005 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 6,215 92,562 4,773 71,526 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,161 75,517 1,902 64,449 $50,000 or more ................................................: 2,303 243,709 1,448 165,950 : Utilities .....................................................farms: 58,488 (X) 62,551 (X) $1,000: (X) 223,350 (X) 191,981 percent of total: (X) 2.1 (X) 2.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 9,903 2,730 14,467 3,852 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 9,916 6,547 12,650 8,417 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 29,816 64,520 27,978 58,828 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 4,838 31,928 4,307 28,179 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,759 39,213 2,385 34,324 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,256 78,411 764 58,380 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 885 29,773 492 16,095 $50,000 or more ..............................................: 371 48,638 272 42,285 : Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ......................farms: 72,318 (X) 78,581 (X) $1,000: (X) 737,752 (X) 604,083 percent of total: (X) 6.9 (X) 7.1 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 15,222 6,677 21,892 9,298 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 29,719 71,542 33,123 76,162 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 11,570 76,107 10,348 68,265 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 9,346 137,339 8,243 120,685 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 3,219 109,927 2,911 98,630 $50,000 or more ................................................: 3,242 336,160 2,064 231,041 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 2,329 151,797 1,371 91,984 $100,000 or more .............................................: 913 184,363 693 139,057 : Hired farm labor ..............................................farms: 15,784 (X) 19,398 (X) $1,000: (X) 585,141 (X) 534,671 percent of total: (X) 5.5 (X) 6.3 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 2,795 1,311 5,271 2,356 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 4,108 10,200 5,790 13,054 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,214 15,415 1,883 12,840 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,371 37,872 2,476 39,434 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,533 53,548 1,784 61,685 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : Hired farm labor - Con. : Farms with expenses of- - Con. : : $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,696 110,714 1,315 90,215 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 1,067 356,082 879 315,087 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 751 110,855 660 97,907 $250,000 to $499,999 .........................................: 230 76,608 134 43,228 $500,000 or more .............................................: 86 168,619 85 173,952 : Contract labor ................................................farms: 6,345 (X) 6,338 (X) $1,000: (X) 79,976 (X) 78,690 percent of total: (X) 0.8 (X) 0.9 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 1,127 566 1,554 762 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 2,549 6,108 2,323 5,530 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 943 6,348 847 5,598 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,032 16,539 870 13,497 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 334 11,341 437 14,636 $50,000 or more ................................................: 360 39,073 307 38,667 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 247 16,382 212 14,138 $100,000 or more .............................................: 113 22,691 95 24,529 : Customwork and custom hauling .................................farms: 18,460 (X) 19,376 (X) $1,000: (X) 205,671 (X) 156,503 percent of total: (X) 1.9 (X) 1.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 4,534 2,001 6,635 2,726 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 7,150 17,163 7,421 17,120 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,369 16,550 2,143 14,586 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,297 34,381 1,744 27,204 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,285 45,656 803 27,896 $50,000 or more ................................................: 825 89,919 630 66,970 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 563 38,333 423 29,552 $100,000 or more .............................................: 262 51,587 207 37,419 : Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...............farms: 17,475 (X) 19,962 (X) $1,000: (X) 776,255 (X) 581,384 percent of total: (X) 7.3 (X) 6.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 777 221 1,266 351 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 1,237 842 1,819 1,238 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 5,265 13,393 7,666 18,552 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,573 17,678 2,686 18,609 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 2,795 44,003 2,827 43,165 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 1,685 59,806 1,342 46,705 $50,000 or more ................................................: 3,143 640,312 2,356 452,765 : Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and farm : share of vehicles ............................................farms: 4,434 (X) 4,521 (X) $1,000: (X) 72,122 (X) 55,953 percent of total: (X) 0.7 (X) 0.7 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 856 193 1,267 292 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 434 296 552 367 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 1,514 3,887 1,272 2,732 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 479 3,199 416 2,750 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 527 8,223 505 8,030 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 241 7,831 299 10,034 $50,000 or more ................................................: 383 48,492 210 31,749 : Interest expense ..............................................farms: 32,081 (X) 36,374 (X) $1,000: (X) 487,826 (X) 470,828 percent of total: (X) 4.6 (X) 5.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 3,870 1,872 5,628 2,694 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 10,570 27,822 13,102 34,244 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 7,163 50,236 7,216 50,242 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 6,144 93,424 6,323 94,881 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,342 79,281 2,350 80,749 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,271 85,710 1,140 77,257 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 721 149,481 615 130,762 : Secured by real estate ......................................farms: 24,752 (X) 29,525 (X) $1,000: (X) 360,140 (X) 344,350 percent of total: (X) 3.4 (X) 4.0 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 2,301 1,134 4,136 2,019 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 8,166 22,523 11,117 29,325 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 6,214 42,954 6,273 43,221 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 4,795 72,698 5,025 74,693 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 1,861 62,935 1,751 59,721 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 924 61,489 799 53,428 $100,000 or more .............................................: 491 96,406 424 81,944 : Not secured by real estate ..................................farms: 18,224 (X) 20,065 (X) $1,000: (X) 127,685 (X) 126,478 percent of total: (X) 1.2 (X) 1.5 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 ...................................................: 4,775 2,198 6,657 3,065 $1,000 to $4,999 .............................................: 8,695 19,698 8,597 19,279 $5,000 to $9,999 .............................................: 2,000 13,005 2,124 13,803 $10,000 to $24,999 ...........................................: 1,816 29,051 1,721 25,309 $25,000 to $49,999 ...........................................: 574 20,007 629 21,601 $50,000 to $99,999 ...........................................: 251 17,177 225 15,347 $100,000 or more .............................................: 113 26,549 112 28,074 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Table 4. Farm Production Expenses: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) : Farms : Expenses ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total farm production expenses 1/ - Con. : : Property taxes paid ...........................................farms: 85,549 (X) 92,890 (X) $1,000: (X) 322,202 (X) 234,502 percent of total: (X) 3.0 (X) 2.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .....................................................: 13,591 3,446 20,162 4,864 $500 to $999 ...................................................: 11,843 8,584 17,695 12,836 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 46,444 111,863 45,783 98,639 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 8,160 55,056 5,840 39,098 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 3,998 60,398 2,592 37,405 $25,000 or more ................................................: 1,513 82,854 818 41,661 : Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ................................................farms: 39,556 (X) 52,072 (X) $1,000: (X) 141,980 (X) 117,612 percent of total: (X) 1.3 (X) 1.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 21,294 9,010 32,516 12,162 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 13,337 28,049 15,613 31,341 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 2,577 16,976 2,361 15,412 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 1,660 24,006 1,152 16,295 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 441 15,249 258 8,607 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 144 9,460 113 7,902 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 103 39,231 59 25,893 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 52 7,428 15 2,675 $250,000 or more .............................................: 51 31,803 44 23,217 : All other production expenses .................................farms: 50,046 (X) 39,723 (X) $1,000: (X) 480,418 (X) 394,886 percent of total: (X) 4.5 (X) 4.6 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $999 .....................................................: 12,449 5,238 10,322 4,782 $1,000 to $4,999 ...............................................: 23,013 56,155 17,708 40,973 $5,000 to $9,999 ...............................................: 5,629 38,038 4,913 33,046 $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................: 4,604 65,759 3,815 58,143 : $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 2,225 75,267 1,721 58,756 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 1,627 102,886 786 52,758 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 499 137,075 458 146,428 $100,000 to $249,999 .........................................: 389 64,613 341 48,132 $250,000 or more .............................................: 110 72,462 117 98,296 : Production expenses paid by landlords 1/ ........................farms: 3,474 (X) 3,841 (X) $1,000: (X) 163,974 (X) 121,735 percent of total: (X) 1.5 (X) 1.4 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 247 53 334 76 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 133 90 184 126 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 680 1,623 907 2,252 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 429 2,981 522 3,611 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 608 9,555 702 11,366 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 1,377 149,671 1,192 104,304 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 450 15,252 462 16,277 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 357 24,716 421 29,741 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 570 109,703 309 58,285 : Depreciation expenses claimed ...................................farms: 44,815 (X) 40,235 (X) $1,000: (X) 1,285,394 (X) 920,644 percent of total: (X) 12.1 (X) 10.8 Farms with expenses of- : $1 to $499 .......................................................: 2,427 604 2,469 600 $500 to $999 .....................................................: 2,213 1,554 2,493 1,687 $1,000 to $4,999 .................................................: 11,928 31,674 11,919 31,140 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 8,313 57,682 7,220 49,200 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 9,723 152,339 8,128 126,208 $25,000 or more ..................................................: 10,211 1,041,541 8,006 711,810 $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................: 4,671 160,269 3,919 133,742 $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................: 2,826 191,993 2,179 149,475 $100,000 or more ...............................................: 2,714 689,279 1,908 428,593 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 5. Net Cash Farm Income of the Operations and Producers: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Income ($1,000) : Farms : Income ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash farm income of the operations .....................: 87,887 4,974,975 95,320 2,810,472 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 56,606 (X) 29,485 : Farms with net gains 1/ ..................................: 39,860 5,994,162 46,367 3,642,007 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 150,380 (X) 78,547 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 2,523 1,214 3,574 1,752 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 7,208 20,253 9,542 26,776 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 5,335 38,895 6,536 47,501 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 7,694 125,356 9,527 155,753 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 5,230 185,421 6,101 216,894 $50,000 or more ......................................: 11,870 5,623,023 11,087 3,193,331 : Farms with net losses ....................................: 48,027 1,019,187 48,953 831,536 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 21,221 (X) 16,986 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 3,018 1,495 4,470 2,231 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 12,565 36,762 15,631 44,440 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 10,165 73,851 10,676 77,131 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 12,991 206,657 11,457 179,274 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 5,571 192,510 4,223 145,410 $50,000 or more ......................................: 3,717 507,912 2,496 383,050 : Net cash farm income of producers ..........................: 87,887 3,235,449 95,320 1,953,754 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 36,814 (X) 20,497 : Producers reporting net gains 1/ .........................: 39,348 4,311,196 45,785 2,871,185 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 109,566 (X) 62,710 : Farms with gains of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 2,546 1,238 3,586 1,756 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 7,249 20,358 9,549 26,794 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 5,299 38,601 6,554 47,617 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 7,771 126,715 9,582 156,679 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 5,294 187,836 6,209 221,196 $50,000 or more ......................................: 11,189 3,936,449 10,305 2,417,143 : Producers reporting net losses ...........................: 48,539 1,075,747 49,535 917,430 Average per farm ..............................dollars: (X) 22,163 (X) 18,521 : Farms with losses of- : less than $1,000 .....................................: 3,021 1,497 4,489 2,241 $1,000 to $4,999 .....................................: 12,585 36,794 15,721 44,725 $5,000 to $9,999 .....................................: 10,200 74,149 10,706 77,245 $10,000 to $24,999 ...................................: 13,098 208,359 11,535 180,487 $25,000 to $49,999 ...................................: 5,661 195,692 4,310 148,502 $50,000 or more ......................................: 3,974 559,256 2,774 464,229 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold, government payments, and farm-related income are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. Table 6. Federal Government Payments and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Government payments ...........................: 28,860 361,617 31,236 323,801 :: Government payments - Con. : Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 12,530 (X) 10,366 :: Amount from other Federal farm : : :: programs - Con. : Farms with receipts of- : :: : $1 to $999 ................................: 2,677 1,348 6,584 2,948 :: Farms with receipts of- : $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 11,271 30,603 11,493 29,225 :: $1 to $999 ..............................: 2,020 977 8,184 3,545 $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 6,061 42,901 5,198 36,683 :: $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 7,523 20,425 9,924 23,519 $10,000 to $24,999 ........................: 5,341 82,974 4,676 71,868 :: $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 3,951 27,891 3,317 23,096 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 2,170 75,773 2,031 70,444 :: $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 3,415 52,982 2,905 43,907 $50,000 or more ...........................: 1,340 128,018 1,254 112,634 :: $25,000 or more .........................: 2,711 166,703 2,240 131,845 : :: : Amount from Conservation Reserve, : :: Commodity Credit Corporation Loans ............: 268 30,928 511 64,993 Wetlands Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, : :: Average per farm ...................dollars: (X) 115,404 (X) 127,187 or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : :: : Programs ...................................: 11,501 92,638 12,758 97,889 :: Farms with receipts of- : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 8,055 (X) 7,673 :: $1 to $999 ................................: 31 11 57 27 : :: $1,000 to $4,999 ..........................: 38 110 52 108 Farms with receipts of- : :: $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................: 13 92 19 134 $1 to $999 ..............................: 1,356 672 1,906 931 :: $10,000 to $19,999 ........................: 21 292 31 453 $1,000 to $4,999 ........................: 4,913 13,106 5,416 14,242 :: $20,000 to $24,999 ........................: 8 166 26 568 $5,000 to $9,999 ........................: 2,480 17,543 2,655 18,774 :: $25,000 to $49,999 ........................: 30 1,036 62 2,218 $10,000 to $24,999 ......................: 2,006 30,792 2,006 30,906 :: $50,000 or more ...........................: 127 29,222 264 61,484 $25,000 or more .........................: 746 30,525 775 33,036 :: : : :: Amount spent to repay CCC loans .............: 348 30,914 450 48,161 Amount from other Federal farm programs .....: 19,620 268,979 26,570 225,912 :: : Average per farm .................dollars: (X) 13,709 (X) 8,503 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 7. Income from Farm-Related Sources: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------:: :---------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value :: : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) :: Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from farm-related sources .........: 33,619 573,093 38,356 485,159 :: Total income from farm-related : Average per farm ....................dollars: (X) 17,047 (X) 12,649 :: sources - Con. : : :: Agri-tourism and recreational : Farms with receipts of- : :: services - Con. : $1 to $999 .................................: 9,660 3,143 13,023 4,200 :: Farms with receipts of- - Con. : $1,000 to $4,999 ...........................: 9,153 23,410 10,690 26,478 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................: 4,782 33,277 4,973 34,781 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 115 758 57 386 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................: 4,810 74,432 5,172 80,602 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 116 1,573 75 1,119 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................: 2,533 88,571 2,480 85,626 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 92 15,859 86 13,449 $50,000 or more ............................: 2,681 350,261 2,018 253,472 :: : : :: Patronage dividends and refunds from : Customwork and other agricultural : :: cooperatives ................................: 14,736 33,257 19,119 31,900 services ....................................: 4,610 89,748 5,359 83,948 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 2,257 (X) 1,669 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 19,468 (X) 15,665 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 10,490 2,707 14,419 3,787 $1 to $999 ...............................: 671 320 949 438 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 2,831 6,008 3,425 6,891 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 1,513 3,824 1,897 4,655 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 703 4,505 612 4,078 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 688 4,662 773 5,203 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 438 6,582 440 6,290 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 799 12,120 910 14,040 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 274 13,455 223 10,854 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................: 488 16,472 449 15,109 :: : $50,000 or more ..........................: 451 52,349 381 44,503 :: Crop and livestock insurance : : :: payments ....................................: 4,562 104,661 3,897 56,006 Gross cash rent or share payments ............: 13,470 241,877 14,735 222,691 :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 22,942 (X) 14,372 Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 17,957 (X) 15,113 :: : : :: Farms with receipts of- : Farms with receipts of- : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 628 319 746 391 $1 to $999 ...............................: 1,262 695 1,773 968 :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 1,545 3,920 1,538 3,755 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 4,674 12,589 5,373 13,893 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 733 5,012 638 4,301 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 2,670 18,612 2,859 19,900 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 777 12,041 494 7,776 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 2,585 39,813 2,669 41,193 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 879 83,370 481 39,783 $25,000 or more ..........................: 2,279 170,168 2,061 146,738 :: : : :: Amount from State and local government : Sales of forest products, excluding : :: agricultural program payments ...............: 1,394 8,651 1,663 8,458 Christmas trees, short rotation woody : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 6,206 (X) 5,086 crops, and maple products ...................: 2,437 37,439 3,109 27,366 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 15,363 (X) 8,802 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 347 164 424 203 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 583 1,483 773 1,889 $1 to $999 ...............................: 636 253 894 354 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 211 1,476 239 1,716 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 674 1,569 973 2,315 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 187 2,927 181 2,569 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 380 2,572 477 3,297 :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 66 2,601 46 2,080 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 394 5,868 503 7,777 :: : $25,000 or more ..........................: 353 27,177 262 13,624 :: Other farm-related income sources ............: 1,993 38,441 2,813 39,209 : :: Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 19,288 (X) 13,939 Agri-tourism and recreational services .......: 803 19,019 651 15,580 :: : Average per farm ..................dollars: (X) 23,685 (X) 23,932 :: Farms with receipts of- : : :: $1 to $999 ...............................: 781 201 1,011 300 Farms with receipts of- : :: $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 419 1,000 732 1,712 $1 to $999 ...............................: 189 74 208 77 :: $5,000 to $9,999 .........................: 225 1,514 306 2,077 $1,000 to $4,999 .........................: 291 755 225 550 :: $10,000 to $24,999 .......................: 246 3,873 416 6,226 : :: $25,000 or more ..........................: 322 31,853 348 28,894 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 8. Land: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : :: : 2022 : :----------------------: :: :----------------------: : :Percent : :: : :Percent : : :of total: :: : :of total: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 :: All farms : Total :in 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAND USE : :: LAND USE - Con. : : :: : Farms ............................................number: 87,887 100.0 95,320 :: Total cropland - Con. : Land in farms .....................................acres: 27,026,243 100.0 27,781,883 :: Other cropland - Con. : : :: : Total cropland ....................................farms: 66,282 75.4 72,188 :: Cropland on which all crops failed or : acres: 14,764,750 54.6 15,599,446 :: were abandoned ...............................farms: 2,658 3.0 2,132 Harvested cropland ..............................farms: 57,195 65.1 62,776 :: acres: 154,775 0.6 144,375 acres: 12,752,667 47.2 13,486,275 :: Cropland in summer fallow .....................farms: 2,809 3.2 2,226 Farms by acres harvested: : :: acres: 117,185 0.4 87,219 1 to 49 acres ....................................: 28,324 32.2 30,742 :: : 1 to 9 acres ...................................: 6,686 7.6 6,738 :: Total woodland ....................................farms: 50,605 57.6 53,026 10 to 19 acres .................................: 7,213 8.2 7,852 :: acres: 4,190,748 15.5 4,064,345 20 to 29 acres .................................: 5,949 6.8 6,638 :: Woodland pastured ...............................farms: 24,481 27.9 27,175 30 to 49 acres .................................: 8,476 9.6 9,514 :: acres: 1,450,461 5.4 1,521,940 : :: Woodland not pastured ...........................farms: 34,059 38.8 34,476 50 to 99 acres ...................................: 10,155 11.6 11,712 :: acres: 2,740,287 10.1 2,542,405 100 to 199 acres .................................: 7,546 8.6 8,283 :: : 200 to 499 acres .................................: 5,639 6.4 5,995 :: Permanent pasture and rangeland, other than : 500 to 999 acres .................................: 2,409 2.7 2,616 :: cropland and woodland pastured ...................farms: 52,435 59.7 60,707 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................: 1,774 2.0 2,114 :: acres: 6,610,302 24.5 6,882,610 2,000 acres or more ..............................: 1,348 1.5 1,314 :: : : :: Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : Other pasture and grazing land that could : :: facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc .........farms: 51,501 58.6 54,371 have been used for crops without : :: acres: 1,460,443 5.4 1,235,482 additional improvement .........................farms: 6,085 6.9 7,191 :: : acres: 521,374 1.9 576,172 :: CONSERVATION AND CROP INSURANCE : : :: : Other cropland ..................................farms: 19,690 22.4 19,719 :: Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands : acres: 1,490,709 5.5 1,536,999 :: Reserve, Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation : : :: Reserve Enhancement Programs .....................farms: 11,501 (X) 12,758 Cropland idle or used for cover crops or : :: acres: 764,903 (X) 915,347 soil-improvement, but not harvested and : :: : not pastured or grazed .......................farms: 15,742 17.9 16,457 :: Land enrolled in crop insurance programs ..........farms: 16,012 (X) 16,107 acres: 1,218,749 4.5 1,305,405 :: acres: 9,838,226 (X) 9,392,157 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 9. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land by Size of Farm: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Land in farms (acres) : Harvested cropland (acres) : Irrigated land (acres) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All farms : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land in farms ....................................: 87,887 95,320 27,026,243 27,781,883 12,752,667 13,486,275 1,334,751 1,529,155 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 4,258 5,574 21,894 28,527 5,494 6,274 839 635 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 21,735 22,676 603,887 630,338 164,808 177,658 5,116 3,431 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 6,338 6,462 370,033 375,594 102,579 100,830 2,274 1,717 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 9,270 10,141 760,715 832,176 209,003 218,414 4,584 5,760 100 to 139 acres .............................: 8,794 9,571 1,022,776 1,116,039 276,586 300,998 5,544 5,131 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 6,525 7,182 1,028,282 1,131,067 282,504 304,390 8,443 6,653 180 to 219 acres .............................: 4,752 5,035 938,504 993,327 265,767 285,658 4,299 6,275 220 to 259 acres .............................: 3,462 3,867 822,969 919,415 237,757 264,116 4,638 4,882 260 to 499 acres .............................: 10,122 11,609 3,609,358 4,124,732 1,175,604 1,326,501 30,114 30,910 500 to 999 acres .............................: 6,554 7,310 4,525,217 5,020,741 1,810,114 2,042,273 64,083 96,468 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 3,623 3,603 4,935,085 4,892,877 2,548,347 2,969,556 279,704 356,608 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 2,162 2,030 6,236,623 5,766,336 4,068,977 4,165,599 537,176 760,622 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 292 260 2,150,900 1,950,714 1,605,127 1,324,008 387,937 250,063 : Farms with harvested cropland ....................: 57,195 62,776 23,115,794 24,225,349 12,752,667 13,486,275 1,333,434 1,524,499 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 1,552 1,768 8,404 9,565 5,494 6,274 793 576 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 11,130 11,563 313,520 330,605 164,808 177,658 4,866 2,947 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 3,665 3,564 214,172 207,344 102,579 100,830 2,154 1,703 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 5,617 6,034 462,215 496,015 209,003 218,414 4,233 4,305 100 to 139 acres .............................: 5,488 6,123 639,823 715,736 276,586 300,998 5,501 4,566 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 4,386 4,962 691,156 781,855 282,504 304,390 8,435 6,493 180 to 219 acres .............................: 3,300 3,782 651,740 747,100 265,767 285,658 4,041 5,806 220 to 259 acres .............................: 2,624 2,992 623,392 711,608 237,757 264,116 4,618 4,882 260 to 499 acres .............................: 8,039 9,659 2,879,387 3,450,020 1,175,604 1,326,501 29,923 30,560 500 to 999 acres .............................: 5,703 6,656 3,956,182 4,592,816 1,810,114 2,042,273 64,053 95,368 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 3,306 3,435 4,527,329 4,680,269 2,548,347 2,969,556 279,704 356,608 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 2,101 1,990 6,071,189 5,659,084 4,068,977 4,165,599 537,176 760,622 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 284 248 2,077,285 1,843,332 1,605,127 1,324,008 387,937 250,063 : Farms with irrigated land ........................: 3,749 3,523 3,145,543 3,273,985 2,736,128 2,886,807 1,334,751 1,529,155 Farms by size: : 1 to 9 acres .................................: 475 454 2,062 1,772 908 790 839 635 10 to 49 acres ...............................: 892 683 23,416 17,752 7,665 5,775 5,116 3,431 50 to 69 acres ...............................: 183 143 10,986 8,256 3,591 3,161 2,274 1,717 70 to 99 acres ...............................: 208 229 16,874 18,610 7,438 7,050 4,584 5,760 100 to 139 acres .............................: 209 145 24,041 16,890 9,086 6,411 5,544 5,131 : 140 to 179 acres .............................: 177 129 28,032 20,346 14,449 10,112 8,443 6,653 180 to 219 acres .............................: 78 76 15,614 15,177 8,179 8,426 4,299 6,275 220 to 259 acres .............................: 68 62 16,018 14,776 6,954 8,208 4,638 4,882 260 to 499 acres .............................: 256 208 93,910 77,252 58,106 51,138 30,114 30,910 500 to 999 acres .............................: 241 288 170,042 211,159 131,188 167,126 64,083 96,468 : 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................: 411 494 583,373 707,760 521,072 636,515 279,704 356,608 2,000 to 4,999 acres .........................: 439 528 1,341,618 1,540,403 1,223,248 1,433,925 537,176 760,622 5,000 acres or more ..........................: 112 84 819,557 623,832 744,244 548,170 387,937 250,063 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 10. Irrigation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 :: Farms with irrigation : 2022 : 2017 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Irrigated farms (see text) ......................number: 3,749 3,523 :: Irrigated land - Con. : Proportion of farms ........................percent: 4.3 3.7 :: Acres irrigated: - Con. : : :: : Irrigated land ...................................acres: 1,334,751 1,529,155 :: 1,000 to 1,999 acres .........................farms: 226 315 Average per farm .............................acres: 356 434 :: acres: 312,153 432,884 : :: 2,000 acres or more ..........................farms: 189 227 Acres irrigated: : :: acres: 674,633 711,665 1 to 9 acres .................................farms: 1,809 1,461 :: Irrigated land use: : acres: 4,125 2,925 :: Harvested cropland ...........................farms: 3,597 3,310 10 to 49 acres ...............................farms: 471 344 :: acres: 1,327,170 1,515,708 acres: 11,581 8,342 :: Pastureland and other land ...................farms: 249 267 50 to 99 acres ...............................farms: 218 221 :: acres: 7,581 13,447 acres: 15,041 15,597 :: : : :: Land in irrigated farms ..........................acres: 3,145,543 3,273,985 100 to 199 acres .............................farms: 268 304 :: Cropland .......................................acres: 2,834,588 2,972,601 acres: 36,871 41,786 :: Harvested cropland ...........................acres: 2,736,128 2,886,807 200 to 499 acres .............................farms: 313 377 :: : acres: 98,700 122,137 :: Land with irrigation systems or equipment : 500 to 999 acres .............................farms: 255 274 :: present (see text) ..............................farms: 4,172 (NA) acres: 181,647 193,819 :: acres: 1,464,118 (NA) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ..............................................................number: 87,887 95,320 3,749 3,523 1,468 1,111 84,138 91,797 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 27,026,243 27,781,883 3,145,543 3,273,985 395,277 371,974 23,880,700 24,507,898 : Estimated market value of land and buildings: : Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 1,418,375 986,481 5,089,182 4,465,275 1,798,799 1,801,642 1,254,812 852,971 Average per acre ..............................................dollars: 4,612 3,385 6,066 4,805 6,680 5,381 4,421 3,195 : Irrigated land ......................................................acres: 1,334,751 1,529,155 1,334,751 1,529,155 305,602 314,897 (X) (X) : Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ....................................................farms: 66,282 72,188 3,693 3,429 1,468 1,111 62,589 68,759 acres: 14,764,750 15,599,446 2,834,588 2,972,601 324,384 325,853 11,930,162 12,626,845 Harvested cropland ..............................................farms: 57,195 62,776 3,652 3,404 1,468 1,111 53,543 59,372 acres: 12,752,667 13,486,275 2,736,128 2,886,807 304,601 312,939 10,016,539 10,599,468 : Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ..........................farms: 54,851 63,199 1,296 1,237 482 278 53,555 61,962 acres: 7,131,676 7,458,782 157,158 175,133 21,442 18,088 6,974,518 7,283,649 Land enrolled in Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve Enhancement : Programs ...........................................................farms: 11,501 12,758 307 260 69 41 11,194 12,498 acres: 764,903 915,347 15,899 14,507 3,845 1,646 749,004 900,840 Owned and rented land in farms: : Owned land in farms ...............................................farms: 84,113 91,153 3,321 3,098 1,303 980 80,792 88,055 acres: 17,412,359 17,673,093 1,112,472 1,109,930 168,765 156,907 16,299,887 16,563,163 Rented or leased land in farms ....................................farms: 23,009 26,604 1,584 1,730 358 287 21,425 24,874 acres: 9,613,884 10,108,790 2,033,071 2,164,055 226,512 215,067 7,580,813 7,944,735 : Market value of agricultural products sold .........................$1,000: 14,697,022 10,525,938 2,766,664 2,015,354 401,808 320,892 11,930,358 8,510,584 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 167,226 110,427 737,974 572,056 273,711 288,832 141,795 92,711 : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....................farms: 42,265 45,997 3,454 3,319 1,332 1,064 38,811 42,678 $1,000: 7,861,107 5,476,314 2,495,180 1,767,380 353,077 287,960 5,365,927 3,708,935 Livestock, poultry, and their products ............................farms: 46,392 53,829 1,163 1,132 388 275 45,229 52,697 $1,000: 6,835,915 5,049,623 271,484 247,974 48,731 32,932 6,564,431 4,801,649 : Total farm production expenses .....................................$1,000: 10,656,757 8,524,426 1,777,329 1,506,276 292,169 247,256 8,879,428 7,018,151 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 121,255 89,430 474,081 427,555 199,025 222,552 105,534 76,453 : Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased .................farms: 42,996 50,995 2,962 3,025 1,021 844 40,034 47,970 $1,000: 1,263,842 854,116 321,657 210,447 40,760 32,066 942,185 643,669 Chemicals purchased ...............................................farms: 36,908 37,082 2,912 2,687 998 693 33,996 34,395 $1,000: 734,098 601,022 229,623 189,544 29,069 26,329 504,475 411,478 Seeds, plants, vines, and trees purchased .........................farms: 29,171 27,179 3,015 2,736 1,079 745 26,156 24,443 $1,000: 837,463 724,987 242,898 216,933 38,900 33,525 594,565 508,054 Cover crop seed purchased .......................................farms: 4,559 4,735 647 606 225 147 3,912 4,129 $1,000: 11,909 10,727 2,974 2,675 651 421 8,935 8,052 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased .........................farms: 23,333 28,043 616 695 209 166 22,717 27,348 $1,000: 1,168,744 858,466 44,104 53,959 11,407 11,488 1,124,640 804,507 : Feed purchased ....................................................farms: 54,491 63,851 1,258 1,216 438 288 53,233 62,635 $1,000: 1,984,203 1,629,153 67,371 82,935 15,910 6,836 1,916,832 1,546,218 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ...............................farms: 83,702 90,300 3,628 3,442 1,384 1,068 80,074 86,858 $1,000: 555,713 435,590 103,979 84,566 16,921 12,711 451,733 351,024 Utilities .........................................................farms: 58,488 62,551 3,061 2,921 1,083 820 55,427 59,630 $1,000: 223,350 191,981 32,103 31,058 7,187 7,488 191,247 160,922 Repairs, supplies, and maintenance costs ..........................farms: 72,318 78,581 3,350 3,205 1,219 930 68,968 75,376 $1,000: 737,752 604,083 123,040 108,872 22,463 21,138 614,712 495,211 : Hired farm labor ..................................................farms: 15,784 19,398 1,596 1,768 452 415 14,188 17,630 $1,000: 585,141 534,671 154,989 149,149 38,649 37,030 430,153 385,523 Contract labor ....................................................farms: 6,345 6,338 538 558 155 134 5,807 5,780 $1,000: 79,976 78,690 16,121 15,305 2,717 3,736 63,855 63,385 Customwork and custom hauling .....................................farms: 18,460 19,376 972 1,108 253 214 17,488 18,268 $1,000: 205,671 156,503 30,787 27,267 6,287 5,044 174,884 129,236 Cash rent for land, buildings, and grazing fees ...................farms: 17,475 19,962 1,230 1,269 231 184 16,245 18,693 $1,000: 776,255 581,384 176,354 147,380 21,073 19,797 599,900 434,004 Rent and lease expenses for machinery, equipment, and : farm share of vehicles ...........................................farms: 4,434 4,521 478 534 146 116 3,956 3,987 $1,000: 72,122 55,953 25,183 19,072 7,415 3,432 46,940 36,881 Interest expense ..................................................farms: 32,081 36,374 1,787 1,876 515 397 30,294 34,498 $1,000: 487,826 470,828 69,887 67,628 10,716 8,724 417,939 403,201 Property taxes paid ...............................................farms: 85,549 92,890 3,530 3,296 1,349 1,021 82,019 89,594 $1,000: 322,202 234,502 29,887 22,367 4,923 4,222 292,315 212,135 Medical supplies, veterinary, and custom services : for livestock ....................................................farms: 39,556 52,072 828 927 250 173 38,728 51,145 $1,000: 141,980 117,612 6,271 5,158 940 304 135,709 112,454 All other production expenses .....................................farms: 50,046 39,723 2,671 2,352 842 571 47,375 37,371 $1,000: 480,418 394,886 103,073 74,638 16,831 13,387 377,345 320,248 : Commodity Credit Corporation loans ..................................farms: 268 511 39 120 16 16 229 391 $1,000: 30,928 64,993 10,646 33,658 3,894 3,233 20,282 31,334 Government payments .................................................farms: 28,860 31,236 1,280 1,724 298 330 27,580 29,512 $1,000: 361,617 323,801 37,629 73,576 6,601 11,342 323,988 250,225 Total income from farm-related sources ..............................farms: 33,619 38,356 1,571 1,694 461 396 32,048 36,662 $1,000: 573,093 485,159 53,313 50,743 15,748 13,238 519,781 434,416 : Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment ...............farms: 87,886 95,319 3,749 3,523 1,468 1,111 84,137 91,796 $1,000: 11,807,370 9,919,476 1,663,942 1,453,567 252,108 221,619 10,143,428 8,465,909 Average per farm ..............................................dollars: 134,349 104,066 443,836 412,593 171,735 199,477 120,558 92,225 : Livestock inventory: : Cattle and calves .................................................farms: 43,543 53,497 810 841 215 134 42,733 52,656 number: 4,004,872 4,060,220 117,205 111,751 6,769 10,352 3,887,667 3,948,469 Milk cows .......................................................farms: 1,704 2,280 157 212 29 20 1,547 2,068 number: 63,882 84,977 16,796 13,678 43 2,279 47,086 71,299 Hogs and pigs .....................................................farms: 2,244 2,687 138 163 63 46 2,106 2,524 number: 3,290,751 3,150,133 166,353 242,831 90,001 91,739 3,124,398 2,907,302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 11. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Irrigated farms : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : : All harvested : : All farms : Any land irrigated : cropland irrigated : Nonirrigated farms :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Livestock inventory: - Con. : : Sheep and lambs ...................................................farms: 2,837 3,103 168 103 57 25 2,669 3,000 number: 120,895 111,621 6,614 3,897 1,971 1,149 114,281 107,724 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 12. Cattle and Calves - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cattle and calves .......................: 43,543 4,004,872 53,497 4,060,220 :: Cattle and calves - Con. : Farms with- : :: Cows and heifers that calved - Con. : 1 to 9 ..............................: 7,401 36,349 8,780 43,579 :: Milk cows ...........................: 1,704 63,882 2,280 84,977 10 to 19 ............................: 6,874 96,506 8,021 112,271 :: Farms with- : 20 to 49 ............................: 12,045 384,514 14,860 472,836 :: 1 to 9 ..........................: 1,216 2,707 1,403 3,178 50 to 99 ............................: 7,313 503,915 10,619 740,349 :: 10 to 19 ........................: 96 1,161 120 1,559 100 to 199 ..........................: 4,958 678,985 6,742 923,056 :: 20 to 49 ........................: 93 3,205 204 6,945 200 to 499 ..........................: 3,539 1,069,561 3,670 1,063,881 :: 50 to 99 ........................: 129 9,028 309 21,492 500 to 999 ..........................: 1,108 731,216 645 428,176 :: 100 to 199 ......................: 121 15,899 187 22,865 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 277 369,895 143 197,221 :: 200 to 499 ......................: 38 9,219 47 13,070 2,500 to 4,999 ......................: 17 56,639 10 32,855 :: 500 to 999 ......................: 4 2,447 6 (D) 5,000 or more .......................: 11 77,292 7 45,996 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 4 4,496 1 (D) : :: 2,500 or more ...................: 3 15,720 3 10,509 Cows and heifers that calved ..........: 39,807 2,032,836 49,106 2,248,732 :: : Farms with- : :: Other cattle ..........................: 38,308 1,972,036 45,348 1,811,488 1 to 9 ............................: 9,346 43,988 11,000 52,658 :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ..........................: 8,021 110,728 8,796 119,780 :: 1 to 9 ............................: 12,335 56,256 14,903 67,162 20 to 49 ..........................: 11,692 356,450 15,454 479,504 :: 10 to 19 ..........................: 8,278 112,589 9,246 123,625 50 to 99 ..........................: 5,503 373,792 8,159 549,745 :: 20 to 49 ..........................: 8,944 269,959 12,083 368,321 100 to 199 ........................: 3,171 422,132 4,252 559,842 :: 50 to 99 ..........................: 4,131 283,722 5,049 338,498 200 to 499 ........................: 1,778 492,929 1,268 342,685 :: 100 to 199 ........................: 2,371 315,400 2,644 350,772 500 to 999 ........................: 253 152,778 146 90,568 :: 200 to 499 ........................: 1,786 509,668 1,163 331,561 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 36 48,465 26 36,287 :: 500 to 999 ........................: 353 225,134 208 134,288 2,500 or more .....................: 7 31,574 5 17,663 :: 1,000 to 2,499 ....................: 94 133,548 43 63,032 : :: 2,500 or more .....................: 16 65,760 9 34,229 Beef cows ...........................: 39,000 1,968,954 48,122 2,163,755 :: : Farms with- : :: Cattle on feed ..........................: 811 103,990 788 78,336 1 to 9 ..........................: 8,883 42,838 10,601 51,310 :: Farms with- : 10 to 19 ........................: 7,953 109,820 8,756 119,152 :: 1 to 19 .............................: 163 2,298 158 2,240 20 to 49 ........................: 11,646 354,631 15,392 476,458 :: 20 to 49 ............................: 177 5,150 266 7,687 50 to 99 ........................: 5,454 370,098 7,941 533,871 :: 50 to 99 ............................: 194 12,723 191 12,638 100 to 199 ......................: 3,064 405,924 4,080 536,296 :: 100 to 199 ..........................: 144 18,997 98 12,892 200 to 499 ......................: 1,715 475,646 1,188 320,070 :: 200 to 499 ..........................: 101 28,219 51 15,062 500 to 999 ......................: 249 150,229 137 84,357 :: 500 to 999 ..........................: 23 16,118 17 12,167 1,000 to 2,499 ..................: 32 43,914 25 (D) :: 1,000 to 2,499 ......................: 6 10,947 4 5,650 2,500 or more ...................: 4 15,854 2 (D) :: 2,500 or more .......................: 3 9,538 3 10,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 13. Cattle and Calves - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number sold : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cattle and calves ............................: 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 45,856 2,144,440 1,869,893 Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 ...................................: 10,116 48,800 42,981 12,941 60,505 47,537 10 to 19 .................................: 7,267 100,300 88,305 8,962 121,901 95,650 20 to 49 .................................: 10,160 319,419 279,671 12,627 394,334 313,023 50 to 99 .................................: 5,655 386,686 342,066 6,604 448,737 361,521 100 to 199 ...............................: 2,660 359,517 339,931 3,147 417,033 351,544 200 to 499 ...............................: 1,625 478,702 500,563 1,245 347,463 310,598 500 to 999 ...............................: 341 222,389 232,423 240 158,494 158,539 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 124 182,772 219,729 70 100,938 107,804 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: 21 68,996 79,008 15 54,111 63,059 5,000 or more ............................: 7 57,076 87,214 5 40,924 60,617 : Cattle weighing 500 pounds : or more ...................................: 35,469 1,774,082 (NA) 40,716 1,657,381 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 12,028 53,966 (NA) 14,163 61,044 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 7,223 98,244 (NA) 7,869 105,529 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 8,499 258,998 (NA) 10,440 317,429 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 4,055 271,621 (NA) 4,794 323,239 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 1,994 268,774 (NA) 2,249 296,446 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 1,276 375,073 (NA) 941 262,067 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 257 163,762 (NA) 181 117,409 (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 112 165,985 (NA) 61 86,346 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 18 60,583 (NA) 13 46,948 (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 7 57,076 (NA) 5 40,924 (NA) : Cattle on feed .............................: 1,023 142,459 (NA) 1,109 137,928 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 19 ................................: 259 3,467 (NA) 269 3,716 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 260 7,677 (NA) 363 11,162 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 182 12,482 (NA) 227 14,934 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 154 21,765 (NA) 134 18,941 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 123 36,982 (NA) 76 22,972 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 25 17,982 (NA) 21 (D) (NA) 1,000 to 2,499 .........................: 16 24,331 (NA) 13 18,986 (NA) 2,500 to 4,999 .........................: 3 (D) (NA) 4 14,699 (NA) 5,000 or more ..........................: 1 (D) (NA) 2 (D) (NA) : Calves weighing less than 500 pounds .......: 19,991 450,575 (NA) 23,240 487,059 (NA) Farms by number sold- : 1 to 9 .................................: 8,839 38,263 (NA) 10,324 44,320 (NA) 10 to 19 ...............................: 4,663 61,438 (NA) 5,420 70,130 (NA) 20 to 49 ...............................: 4,499 130,599 (NA) 5,351 154,842 (NA) 50 to 99 ...............................: 1,386 89,017 (NA) 1,542 99,585 (NA) 100 to 199 .............................: 417 53,666 (NA) 442 55,784 (NA) 200 to 499 .............................: 148 44,101 (NA) 131 35,775 (NA) 500 to 999 .............................: 26 15,357 (NA) 22 14,081 (NA) 1,000 or more ..........................: 13 18,134 (NA) 8 12,542 (NA) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 14. Cattle and Calves Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 9 ...........................................: 7,401 36,349 5,768 21,393 4,763 14,956 3,976 23,510 20,872 10 to 19 .........................................: 6,874 96,506 6,215 59,761 5,243 36,745 4,998 48,702 42,315 20 to 49 .........................................: 12,045 384,514 11,345 229,565 11,119 154,949 10,361 203,470 171,816 50 to 99 .........................................: 7,313 503,915 7,094 294,205 7,293 209,710 7,251 284,085 241,988 100 to 199 .......................................: 4,958 678,985 4,748 370,761 4,948 308,224 4,903 354,340 318,510 200 to 499 .......................................: 3,539 1,069,561 3,349 539,727 3,529 529,834 3,524 553,121 543,331 500 to 999 .......................................: 1,108 731,216 1,020 326,041 1,108 405,175 1,099 408,733 444,493 1,000 to 2,499 ...................................: 277 369,895 246 141,098 277 228,797 271 225,326 275,568 2,500 to 4,999 ...................................: 17 56,639 13 16,108 17 40,531 17 47,797 61,259 5,000 or more ....................................: 11 77,292 9 34,177 11 43,115 11 45,618 63,585 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .........: 43,543 4,004,872 39,807 2,032,836 38,308 1,972,036 36,411 2,194,702 2,183,738 : Farms with no cattle and calves inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .................................: - - - - - - 1,565 29,955 28,153 : Total ..............................................: 43,543 4,004,872 39,807 2,032,836 38,308 1,972,036 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 15. Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory : :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : : Cows and heifers : : : Total : that calved : Other cattle : Cattle and calves sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : Value Cow herd 1/ : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .........................................: 9,346 102,822 9,346 43,988 6,708 58,834 5,840 65,049 53,930 10 to 19 .......................................: 8,021 199,512 8,021 110,728 6,390 88,784 6,502 96,759 92,153 20 to 49 .......................................: 11,692 640,356 11,692 356,450 10,766 283,906 11,199 357,971 305,922 50 to 99 .......................................: 5,503 666,545 5,503 373,792 5,483 292,753 5,503 360,708 323,207 100 to 199 .....................................: 3,171 795,641 3,171 422,132 3,161 373,509 3,171 394,424 387,382 200 to 499 .....................................: 1,778 943,510 1,778 492,929 1,768 450,581 1,772 455,932 464,978 500 to 999 .....................................: 253 265,820 253 152,778 253 113,042 253 134,965 160,854 1,000 to 2,499 .................................: 36 84,410 36 48,465 36 35,945 36 56,947 68,313 2,500 or more ..................................: 7 45,402 7 31,574 7 13,828 7 14,501 14,037 : All farms with December 31, 2022 cow inventory ...: 39,807 3,744,018 39,807 2,032,836 34,572 1,711,182 34,283 1,937,256 1,870,777 : Farms with no cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: 3,736 260,854 - - 3,736 260,854 3,693 287,401 341,114 : Total ............................................: 43,543 4,004,872 39,807 2,032,836 38,308 1,972,036 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cow herd includes beef cows, milk cows, and heifers that calved. Table 16. Beef Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total :Cows and heifers that calved: Beef cows : Other cattle Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 8,883 93,884 8,883 45,049 8,883 42,838 6,354 48,835 10 to 19 ..............................................: 7,953 201,541 7,953 111,700 7,953 109,820 6,333 89,841 20 to 49 ..............................................: 11,646 646,309 11,646 361,828 11,646 354,631 10,736 284,481 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5,454 669,047 5,454 374,478 5,454 370,098 5,436 294,569 100 to 199 ............................................: 3,064 772,719 3,064 410,123 3,064 405,924 3,060 362,596 200 to 499 ............................................: 1,715 915,496 1,715 477,241 1,715 475,646 1,708 438,255 500 to 999 ............................................: 249 261,367 249 150,229 249 150,229 249 111,138 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: 32 78,034 32 43,914 32 43,914 32 34,120 2,500 or more .........................................: 4 25,422 4 15,854 4 15,854 4 9,568 : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 39,000 3,663,819 39,000 1,990,416 39,000 1,968,954 33,912 1,673,403 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 4,543 341,053 807 42,420 - - 4,396 298,633 : Total ...................................................: 43,543 4,004,872 39,807 2,032,836 39,000 1,968,954 38,308 1,972,036 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cattle : Calves Beef cow herd :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Total : Cattle on feed : : : : : Value :---------------------------------------------------: : : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 ................................................: 5,641 50,242 45,221 4,686 37,369 20 (D) 2,533 12,873 10 to 19 ..............................................: 6,472 99,546 93,473 5,623 69,888 72 3,500 3,477 29,658 20 to 49 ..............................................: 11,160 359,466 308,505 10,901 255,793 224 8,019 6,579 103,673 50 to 99 ..............................................: 5,454 360,644 323,981 5,447 271,786 165 13,430 3,143 88,858 100 to 199 ............................................: 3,064 386,951 382,541 3,058 310,744 129 21,023 1,615 76,207 200 to 499 ............................................: 1,709 442,809 453,521 1,708 371,618 184 25,894 808 71,191 500 to 999 ............................................: 249 133,513 159,072 249 119,252 46 13,832 99 14,261 1,000 to 2,499 ........................................: 32 52,568 64,033 32 (D) 3 (D) 8 (D) 2,500 or more .........................................: 4 8,652 8,780 4 (D) - - 2 (D) : All farms with December 31, 2022 beef cow inventory .....: 33,785 1,894,391 1,839,128 31,708 1,493,313 843 91,420 18,264 401,078 : Farms with no beef cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ......................................: 4,191 330,266 372,763 3,761 280,769 180 51,039 1,727 49,497 : Total ...................................................: 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 35,469 1,774,082 1,023 142,459 19,991 450,575 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 17. Milk Cow Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves inventory :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Cows and heifers that calved : Milk cows : Other cattle :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 1,216 49,625 1,216 15,592 1,216 2,707 976 34,033 10 to 19 ...............................................: 96 5,446 96 2,735 96 1,161 62 2,711 20 to 49 ...............................................: 93 9,091 93 5,698 93 3,205 68 3,393 50 to 99 ...............................................: 129 25,417 129 14,225 129 9,028 121 11,192 100 to 199 .............................................: 121 39,752 121 21,661 121 15,899 116 18,091 200 to 499 .............................................: 38 17,595 38 9,794 38 9,219 38 7,801 500 to 999 .............................................: 4 4,453 4 2,549 4 2,447 4 1,904 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 4 6,376 4 4,551 4 4,496 4 1,825 2,500 or more ..........................................: 3 19,980 3 15,720 3 15,720 3 4,260 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 1,704 177,735 1,704 92,525 1,704 63,882 1,392 85,210 : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 41,839 3,827,137 38,103 1,940,311 - - 36,916 1,886,826 : Total ....................................................: 43,543 4,004,872 39,807 2,032,836 1,704 63,882 38,308 1,972,036 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cattle and calves sales : :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Total : Cattle : Calves : Milk sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milk cow herd : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow herd size of- : 1 to 9 .................................................: 776 42,784 30,110 677 20,043 417 22,741 156 (D) 10 to 19 ...............................................: 72 1,398 1,251 69 992 45 406 74 3,131 20 to 49 ...............................................: 91 3,767 3,571 91 2,729 61 1,038 93 11,453 50 to 99 ...............................................: 129 10,630 8,568 129 7,739 90 2,891 129 33,355 100 to 199 .............................................: 121 12,209 10,538 121 9,004 73 3,205 121 57,905 200 to 499 .............................................: 38 10,304 8,470 38 8,183 29 2,121 38 36,827 500 to 999 .............................................: 4 1,452 1,782 4 (D) 2 (D) 4 8,255 1,000 to 2,499 .........................................: 4 4,379 4,280 4 3,163 4 1,216 4 14,468 2,500 or more ..........................................: 3 5,849 5,257 3 (D) 1 (D) 3 73,809 : All farms with December 31, 2022 milk cow inventory ......: 1,238 92,772 73,826 1,136 57,326 722 35,446 622 (D) : Farms with no milk cow inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .......................................: 36,738 2,131,885 2,138,064 34,333 1,716,756 19,269 415,129 7 (D) : Total ....................................................: 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 35,469 1,774,082 19,991 450,575 629 240,929 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 18. Cattle and Calves - Number Sold per Farm by Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Cattle weighing 500 : Calves weighing less than : Cattle and calves : pounds or more : 500 pounds :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : : Number sold : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.............................................: 37,976 2,224,657 2,211,891 35,469 1,774,082 19,991 450,575 : Farms by number of cattle : and calves sold- : 1 to 9 .....................................: 10,116 48,800 42,981 8,421 33,957 4,147 14,843 10 to 19 ...................................: 7,267 100,300 88,305 6,699 70,796 3,937 29,504 20 to 49 ...................................: 10,160 319,419 279,671 9,983 228,567 6,110 90,852 50 to 99 ...................................: 5,655 386,686 342,066 5,633 283,549 3,446 103,137 100 to 199 .................................: 2,660 359,517 339,931 2,643 282,119 1,454 77,398 200 to 499 .................................: 1,625 478,702 500,563 1,603 401,834 730 76,868 500 to 999 .................................: 341 222,389 232,423 341 185,878 139 36,511 1,000 to 2,499 .............................: 124 182,772 219,729 118 165,442 25 17,330 2,500 or more ..............................: 28 126,072 166,222 28 121,940 3 4,132 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 19. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :-----------------------------------------------:: :----------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total hogs and pigs ....................: 2,244 3,290,751 2,687 3,150,133 :: Total hogs and pigs - Con. : Farms with- : :: Farms with- - Con. : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,533 9,330 1,805 10,975 :: : 25 to 49 ...........................: 92 3,198 199 6,391 :: 500 to 999 .........................: 26 16,824 72 50,082 50 to 99 ...........................: 88 5,758 118 8,124 :: 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 32 45,526 49 63,769 100 to 199 .........................: 59 7,345 90 11,708 :: 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 222 790,773 133 439,151 200 to 499 .........................: 33 10,919 75 22,399 :: 5,000 or more ......................: 159 2,401,078 146 2,537,534 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 20. Hogs and Pigs - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Number : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 2,184 13,274,711 1,567,528 2,601 13,063,669 1,272,599 Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,368 9,002 1,960 1,625 11,167 1,731 25 to 49 ...........................: 132 4,502 845 189 6,490 807 50 to 99 ...........................: 101 6,694 1,296 106 6,910 918 100 to 199 .........................: 56 7,313 1,462 108 14,120 1,808 200 to 499 .........................: 41 11,288 2,077 114 34,654 4,696 500 to 999 .........................: 30 19,835 3,796 56 38,703 5,039 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 24 31,805 7,113 51 67,991 11,008 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 100 347,293 82,785 90 304,853 45,825 5,000 or more ......................: 332 12,836,979 1,466,194 262 12,578,781 1,200,766 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 21. Hogs and Pigs Herd Size by Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hogs and pigs inventory : Hogs and pigs sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 herd size of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 1,533 9,330 995 13,972 2,448 25 to 49 .......................................: 92 3,198 92 5,436 994 50 to 99 .......................................: 88 5,758 87 7,603 1,358 100 to 199 .....................................: 59 7,345 59 11,374 1,935 200 to 499 .....................................: 33 10,919 33 26,800 4,714 500 to 999 .....................................: 26 16,824 25 58,357 12,037 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 32 45,526 32 185,465 22,946 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 222 790,773 222 2,415,278 362,700 5,000 or more ..................................: 159 2,401,078 159 10,340,038 1,116,970 : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .......: 2,244 3,290,751 1,704 13,064,323 1,526,101 : Farms with no hog or pig inventory, on : December 31, 2022 ...............................: - - 480 210,388 41,426 : Total ............................................: 2,244 3,290,751 2,184 13,274,711 1,567,528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 22. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory and Sales by Number Sold per Farm: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with sales of- : 1 to 24 ........................................: 930 7,839 1,368 9,002 1,960 25 to 49 .......................................: 125 3,878 132 4,502 845 50 to 99 .......................................: 96 4,791 101 6,694 1,296 100 to 199 .....................................: 53 6,326 56 7,313 1,462 200 to 499 .....................................: 39 6,841 41 11,288 2,077 500 to 999 .....................................: 28 10,103 30 19,835 3,796 1,000 to 1,999 .................................: 21 17,062 24 31,805 7,113 2,000 to 4,999 .................................: 92 246,326 100 347,293 82,785 5,000 or more ..................................: 320 2,984,220 332 12,836,979 1,466,194 : All farms with sales .............................: 1,704 3,287,386 2,184 13,274,711 1,567,528 : Farms with December 31, 2022 inventory : and no sales ....................................: 540 3,365 - - - : Total ............................................: 2,244 3,290,751 2,184 13,274,711 1,567,528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 23. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ........................: 1,946 975,320 27 680,016 271 1,635,415 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,530 9,295 - - 3 35 25 to 49 ...........................: 91 (D) - - 1 (D) 50 to 99 ...........................: 87 (D) - - 1 (D) 100 to 199 .........................: 59 7,345 - - - - 200 to 499 .........................: 30 9,716 1 (D) 2 (D) 500 to 999 .........................: 20 12,430 - - 6 4,394 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 16 20,887 - - 16 24,639 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 68 (D) 6 (D) 148 554,316 5,000 or more ......................: 45 692,550 20 657,461 94 1,051,067 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 24. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Producer: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Independent grower : Contractor or integrator : Contract grower (Contractee) :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...............: 1,861 4,117,494 27 2,001,274 296 7,155,943 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ............................: 1,363 8,958 - - 5 44 25 to 49 ...........................: 132 4,502 - - - - 50 to 99 ...........................: 101 6,694 - - - - 100 to 199 .........................: 55 (D) - - 1 (D) 200 to 499 .........................: 39 (D) - - 2 (D) 500 to 999 .........................: 27 17,830 - - 3 2,005 1,000 to 1,999 .....................: 20 26,971 - - 4 4,834 2,000 to 4,999 .....................: 48 (D) 1 (D) 51 191,613 5,000 or more ......................: 76 (D) 26 (D) 230 6,956,666 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 25. Hogs and Pigs - Inventory by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Herd size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total inventory ....................: 242 952,679 750 851,538 616 900,294 163 35,846 88 449,730 385 100,664 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 140 867 503 3,817 407 1,938 121 795 19 81 343 1,832 25 to 49 .......................: 11 460 54 1,862 11 315 13 469 - - 3 92 50 to 99 .......................: 14 (D) 58 4,067 2 (D) 14 824 - - - - 100 to 199 .....................: 1 (D) 30 3,909 9 (D) 6 (D) - - 13 1,445 200 to 499 .....................: 1 (D) 19 6,394 9 3,000 1 (D) - - 3 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: 2 (D) 12 7,794 7 4,515 4 2,380 - - 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................: 6 9,004 16 21,472 6 8,900 - - 4 6,150 - - 2,000 to 4,999 .................: 14 54,980 37 119,196 124 442,327 3 9,900 24 89,600 20 74,770 5,000 or more ..................: 53 884,606 21 683,027 41 438,097 1 (D) 41 353,899 2 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 26. Hogs and Pigs - Number Sold by Type of Operation: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Farrow to : : : Farrow to wean : Farrow to finish : Finish only : feeder : Nursery : Other :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hogs and pigs : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total hogs and pigs sold ...........: 207 6,572,240 610 1,770,262 936 2,077,813 141 219,153 80 2,384,160 210 251,083 Farms with- : 1 to 24 ........................: 80 883 334 2,779 701 3,614 89 710 9 89 155 927 25 to 49 .......................: 25 784 61 2,051 14 483 14 452 - - 18 732 50 to 99 .......................: 20 1,333 53 3,463 16 1,204 9 504 - - 3 190 100 to 199 .....................: 4 (D) 46 5,897 1 (D) 4 590 - - 1 (D) 200 to 499 .....................: - - 24 6,495 4 (D) 11 3,156 - - 2 (D) 500 to 999 .....................: 1 (D) 9 6,865 11 7,075 8 (D) - - 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 .................: 2 (D) 14 19,233 5 6,255 1 (D) - - 2 (D) 2,000 to 4,999 .................: - - 27 85,150 67 240,998 1 (D) 1 (D) 4 (D) 5,000 or more ..................: 75 6,565,516 42 1,638,329 117 1,816,895 4 (D) 70 (D) 24 230,543 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 27. Sheep and Lambs Flock Size by Inventory, Sales, and Wool Production: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Sheep and lambs inventory : Sheep and lambs sold : Wool production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Value : : : Value Flock size : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Pounds : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms with December 31, 2022 flock size of- : 1 to 24 ..................................: 1,612 17,349 811 8,620 1,451 155 26,067 (D) 25 to 99 .................................: 951 44,369 743 24,560 4,263 305 81,569 24 100 to 299 ...............................: 223 33,354 223 23,372 4,145 93 86,987 14 300 to 999 ...............................: 46 19,765 46 12,174 2,684 24 65,888 10 1,000 to 2,499 ...........................: 5 6,058 5 7,495 1,951 3 23,599 (D) 2,500 to 4,999 ...........................: - - - - - - - - 5,000 or more ............................: - - - - - - - - : All farms with December 31, 2022 inventory .: 2,837 120,895 1,828 76,221 14,494 580 284,110 65 : Farms with no sheep or lamb inventory, on : December 31, 2022 .........................: - - 249 5,664 1,017 - - - : Total ......................................: 2,837 120,895 2,077 81,885 15,511 580 284,110 65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 28. Goats, Kids, and Mohair - Inventory, Mohair Production, and Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Inventory : Sales :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :($1,000) : Farms : Number :($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goats, all ..................................: 3,710 74,139 4,132 76,838 2,120 38,262 8,160 2,365 46,945 6,203 Angora goats and kids .....................: 137 973 192 1,515 52 727 118 66 546 47 Milk goats and kids .......................: 1,133 12,143 1,382 17,271 554 4,402 1,042 723 8,836 1,266 Meat goats and other goats and kids .......: 2,785 61,023 2,973 58,052 1,616 33,133 7,000 1,724 37,563 4,889 : Mohair clipped ........................pounds: (X) (X) (X) (X) 25 8,289 10 62 12,254 (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 29. Equine - Inventory and Sales: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value :: : : : Value Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) :: Equine : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: SALES : : :: : Total horses and ponies ................: 14,489 75,250 (X) :: Total horses and ponies ................: 2,393 7,766 23,159 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 14,175 61,747 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 2,370 6,496 21,234 25 to 49 ...........................: 240 7,808 (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: 13 (D) (D) 50 to 99 ...........................: 64 4,242 (X) :: 50 to 99 ...........................: 8 554 839 100 or more ........................: 10 1,453 (X) :: 100 or more ........................: 2 (D) (D) : :: : Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 3,825 9,486 (X) :: Total mules, burros, and donkeys .......: 369 850 424 Farms with- : :: Farms by number sold- : 1 to 24 ............................: 3,817 9,114 (X) :: 1 to 24 ............................: 369 850 424 25 to 49 ...........................: 4 128 (X) :: 25 to 49 ...........................: - - - 50 or more .........................: 4 244 (X) :: 50 or more .........................: - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 30. Poultry - Inventory and Number Sold: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY : :: NUMBER SOLD - Con. : : :: : Layers ............................: 9,421 11,474,121 9,052 11,306,386 :: Pullets for laying : Farms with inventory of- : :: flock replacement ................: 215 7,281,730 218 5,550,933 1 to 49 .......................: 8,368 134,412 7,979 126,675 :: Farms by number sold- : 50 to 99 ......................: 554 34,535 499 30,599 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 148 11,429 144 (D) 100 to 399 ....................: 191 31,336 262 43,671 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 5 41,500 21 195,352 400 to 3,199 ..................: 62 75,482 70 76,131 :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 17 352,109 18 358,752 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 30 223,523 51 369,385 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 11 410,000 10 469,188 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: 87 1,356,651 73 1,164,064 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 12 916,700 2 (D) 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 116 3,092,780 101 2,692,390 :: 100,000 or more ...............: 22 5,549,992 23 4,359,031 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 10 608,257 12 733,483 :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 3 5,917,145 5 6,069,988 :: Broilers and other meat-type : : :: chickens .........................: 966 316,092,128 747 286,139,429 : :: Farms by number sold- : Pullets for laying : :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 486 46,131 366 (D) flock replacement ................: 1,149 3,801,559 1,141 3,747,664 :: 2,000 to 15,999 ...............: 27 182,470 21 123,192 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 4 76,737 2 (D) Broilers and other meat-type : :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 5 183,280 3 155,000 chickens .........................: 1,392 56,614,738 1,175 49,545,373 :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 5 382,000 3 259,000 : :: 100,000 to 199,999 ............: 14 1,919,000 16 2,240,000 Turkeys ...........................: 1,072 7,168,069 924 7,688,861 :: 200,000 to 299,999 ............: 23 5,487,400 14 3,347,000 : :: 300,000 to 499,999 ............: 69 30,115,050 65 27,316,135 Chukars ...........................: 26 7,288 22 (D) :: 500,000 or more ...............: 333 277,700,060 257 252,609,553 : :: : Ducks .............................: 1,244 14,116 1,063 15,701 :: Turkeys ...........................: 444 19,467,726 430 19,073,167 : :: Farms by number sold- : Emus ..............................: 31 116 36 379 :: 1 to 1,999 ....................: 199 5,902 180 6,553 : :: 2,000 to 7,999 ................: 9 41,700 4 22,800 Geese .............................: 398 2,614 440 3,092 :: 8,000 to 15,999 ...............: 5 56,008 13 155,500 : :: 16,000 to 29,999 ..............: 20 436,685 8 187,856 Guineas ...........................: 815 8,354 679 13,184 :: 30,000 to 59,999 ..............: 77 3,572,100 111 4,981,129 : :: 60,000 to 99,999 ..............: 91 6,326,902 83 5,867,189 Hungarian partridge ...............: 2 (D) 4 36 :: 100,000 or more ...............: 43 9,028,429 31 7,852,140 : :: : Ostriches .........................: 8 19 5 15 :: Chukars ...........................: 17 2,282 8 15,374 : :: : Peacocks or peahens ...............: 220 1,640 257 1,633 :: Ducks .............................: 275 28,478 235 8,065 : :: : Pheasants .........................: 47 19,703 36 25,888 :: Emus ..............................: 14 187 5 25 : :: : Pigeons or squab ..................: 68 1,701 103 6,061 :: Geese .............................: 63 920 69 566 : :: : Quail .............................: 144 27,853 80 32,682 :: Guineas ...........................: 103 3,010 77 4,685 : :: : Rheas .............................: 5 26 1 (D) :: Hungarian partridge ...............: - - - - : :: : Roosters ..........................: 1,714 240,517 1,068 177,318 :: Ostriches .........................: 6 65 - - : :: : Other poultry .....................: 2 (D) 36 1,927 :: Peacocks or peahens ...............: 69 488 64 266 : :: : : :: Pheasants .........................: 14 26,210 32 37,968 NUMBER SOLD : :: : : :: Pigeons or squab ..................: 23 847 41 3,692 Layers ............................: 1,096 7,249,425 1,121 8,136,416 :: : Farms by number sold- : :: Quail .............................: 62 64,386 44 49,279 1 to 99 .......................: 872 18,558 824 17,537 :: : 100 to 399 ....................: 42 7,906 89 14,622 :: Rheas .............................: 3 19 - - 400 to 3,199 ..................: 42 44,472 43 50,452 :: : 3,200 to 9,999 ................: 25 185,356 27 209,818 :: Roosters ..........................: 292 210,857 230 243,815 10,000 to 19,999 ..............: 59 955,467 56 930,263 :: : 20,000 to 49,999 ..............: 48 1,320,353 74 2,139,815 :: Other poultry .....................: - - 15 3,694 50,000 to 99,999 ..............: 4 229,341 3 159,000 :: : 100,000 or more ...............: 4 4,487,972 5 4,614,909 :: Poultry hatched ...................: 1,566 434,430,777 1,316 409,766,198 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 31. Aquaculture Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------- : : Value : : Value Item : Farms : ($1,000) : Farms : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Catfish ................................: 21 1,489 41 1,811 : Trout ..................................: 13 6,099 14 6,786 : Other food fish ........................: 3 (D) 6 3 : Baitfish ...............................: 19 983 17 1,117 : Crustaceans ............................: 6 12 7 53 : Mollusks ...............................: 1 (D) - - : Ornamental fish ........................: 3 (D) 9 (D) : Sport or game fish .....................: 23 866 15 1,314 : Other aquaculture products .............: 2 (D) 2 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 32. Other Animals - Inventory: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :: : 2022 : 2017 :---------------------------------------------:: :--------------------------------------------- Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number :: Item : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonies of honey bees .................: 2,493 19,833 2,256 16,065 :: Llamas .................................: 119 638 274 1,042 : :: : Bison ..................................: 69 1,979 52 1,213 :: Mink, live .............................: - - 2 (D) : :: : Deer in captivity ......................: 35 1,911 45 3,681 :: Rabbits, live ..........................: 286 10,668 362 18,757 : :: : Elk in captivity .......................: 32 947 25 482 :: Other livestock ........................: 29 (X) 146 (X) : :: : Alpacas ................................: 172 1,693 220 2,730 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 33. Other Animals and Animal Products - Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Value : : : Value Item : Farms : Number : ($1,000) : Farms : Number : ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Honey collected 1/ (pounds) ................................: 1,466 720,693 2,700 1,240 655,849 1,926 : Milk from sheep and goats ..................................: 197 (NA) 2,062 294 (NA) 3,979 : Bison ......................................................: 38 514 777 19 286 536 : Deer in captivity ..........................................: 18 332 942 27 339 949 : Elk in captivity ...........................................: 10 134 256 7 66 139 : Alpacas ....................................................: 34 262 813 41 259 435 : Llamas .....................................................: 28 97 98 48 175 127 : Mink, live .................................................: - - - - - - : Rabbits, live ..............................................: 136 22,770 318 197 33,706 393 : Equine products ............................................: 272 (X) 1,214 352 (X) 1,713 : Other livestock ............................................: 19 (X) 191 26 (X) 159 : Other livestock products 1/ ................................: 160 (X) 1,310 123 (X) 2,328 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/Data are for farms with production, not necessarily sold. Table 34. Specified Crops Harvested - Yield per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 2022 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Entire crop irrigated : Part of crop irrigated : None of crop irrigated :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : :Average yield: : Acres : Acres not :Average yield: : :Average yield Crop : Farms : Acres : per acre : Farms : irrigated : irrigated : per acre : Farms : Acres : per acre ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barley for grain (bushels) .......................: - - - - - - - 89 2,853 49.1 Corn for grain (bushels) .........................: 355 122,842 181.4 478 160,169 251,569 164.7 10,832 2,480,706 152.0 Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ..............: 3 (D) (D) 22 (D) (D) (D) 841 65,910 13.2 Cotton, all (bales) ..............................: 133 127,586 2.6 112 100,065 52,596 2.6 102 76,098 2.5 Upland cotton (bales) ..........................: 133 127,586 2.6 112 100,065 52,596 2.6 102 76,098 2.5 Pima cotton (bales) ............................: - - - - - - - - - - Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas : and limas (cwt) .................................: - - - - - - - - - - Oats for grain (bushels) .........................: - - - - - - - 335 7,207 55.6 Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ........................: 25 (D) 5,134.4 2 (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) (D) Rice (cwt) .......................................: 248 152,285 77.7 - - - - - - - Sorghum for grain (bushels) ......................: 1 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) 325 28,477 82.8 Soybeans for beans (bushels) .....................: 337 172,536 48.6 847 425,966 550,513 47.0 14,983 4,595,980 42.7 Sugarbeets for sugar (tons) ......................: - - - - - - - - - - Sugarcane for sugar or : seed (tons) (see text) ..........................: - - - - - - - - - - Tobacco (pounds) .................................: - - - - - - - 7 85 1,173.7 Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...................: 69 21,380 69.2 95 20,520 25,798 68.0 2,730 403,867 61.9 Winter wheat for grain (bushels) ...............: 69 21,380 69.2 95 20,520 25,798 68.0 2,730 403,867 61.9 Durum wheat for grain (bushels) ................: - - - - - - - - - - Other spring wheat for grain (bushels) .........: - - - - - - - - - - : Forage - land used for all hay and : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, dry equivalent) ..........................: 263 10,501 (X) 180 4,217 18,206 (X) 42,281 3,046,574 (X) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ..........................: 47 1,192 2.2 36 427 1,267 3.5 4,819 181,046 2.2 Other dry hay (tons, dry) ........................: 216 8,567 1.5 136 2,353 12,325 1.9 36,521 2,662,130 1.7 Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or : alfalfa mixtures (tons, green) ..................: 6 (D) 1.3 4 (D) (D) (D) 671 31,421 (D) All other haylage, grass silage, : and greenchop (tons, green) .....................: 25 2,236 4.9 16 277 903 5.4 4,365 219,395 3.5 : Land in vegetables ...............................: 573 11,786 (X) 58 504 458 (X) 757 3,635 (X) Land in orchards .................................: 272 1,918 (X) 63 546 1,428 (X) 1,224 12,254 (X) Land in berries ..................................: 337 573 (X) 16 16 38 (X) 500 591 (X) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS : : Barley for grain (bushels) ...............................: 89 2,853 139,978 - - 111 2,728 193,929 - - : Canola (pounds) ..........................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 3 772 1,908,800 - - : Chickpeas, all (cwt) (see text) ..........................: 1 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Corn for grain (bushels) .................................: 11,665 3,015,286 467,281,181 833 283,011 13,184 3,365,392 563,873,264 1,013 345,555 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,066 8,357 980,701 15 106 1,141 9,060 1,041,761 7 29 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 923 17,464 2,068,310 27 487 953 18,254 2,381,332 16 243 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,906 67,160 8,468,796 49 1,848 2,185 76,674 10,569,421 43 1,440 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 1,972 134,919 18,007,062 60 4,048 2,242 155,114 22,837,858 74 4,383 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 2,606 401,669 58,601,077 158 20,100 2,811 436,031 69,868,249 204 27,672 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,455 507,350 73,346,439 163 41,494 1,851 647,092 106,430,105 245 68,433 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1,013 682,935 107,860,653 187 76,899 1,321 887,504 149,938,477 260 107,693 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 724 1,195,432 197,948,143 174 138,029 680 1,135,663 200,806,061 164 135,662 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 563 735,700 119,831,535 120 67,796 541 688,538 122,598,723 112 65,668 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 122 277,303 46,343,487 41 43,949 80 184,508 33,736,128 28 38,844 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 27 98,667 16,992,964 8 12,048 42 153,514 26,020,395 17 18,761 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 12 83,762 14,780,157 5 14,236 17 109,103 18,450,815 7 12,389 : Corn for silage or greenchop (tons) ......................: 866 75,690 990,309 25 3,230 1,058 59,949 1,031,954 16 1,966 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 144 1,224 11,195 1 (D) 223 1,738 23,574 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 110 2,067 32,682 3 (D) 194 3,730 56,614 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 207 7,228 95,551 2 (D) 281 9,735 164,380 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 193 12,791 175,402 3 76 204 13,381 229,260 6 239 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 145 20,736 296,870 6 336 130 17,938 288,051 4 279 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 56 19,569 248,029 7 1,257 20 6,710 118,800 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 7 4,917 60,206 - - 3 2,294 51,450 1 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 4 7,158 70,374 3 (D) 3 4,423 99,825 1 (D) : Cotton, all (bales) ......................................: 347 356,345 911,299 245 227,651 377 304,196 735,832 303 215,947 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 13 148 351 4 44 3 33 56 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 10 188 336 - - 3 53 70 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 10 335 591 5 164 24 886 1,906 8 277 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 28 1,903 4,761 20 1,131 42 3,174 7,653 39 2,739 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 22 3,610 8,739 18 2,741 43 7,248 17,430 36 5,311 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 57 21,555 53,877 36 11,784 58 21,243 48,247 46 14,453 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 94 65,741 163,325 70 41,817 83 57,322 133,268 71 41,422 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 113 262,865 679,319 92 169,970 121 214,237 527,202 101 151,717 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 63 91,913 244,748 51 66,980 90 121,426 289,059 77 89,993 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 26 61,964 156,050 22 43,361 20 47,462 121,711 16 36,144 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 17 64,777 155,372 14 (D) 10 (D) (D) 7 (D) 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 7 44,211 123,149 5 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : Upland cotton (bales) ..................................: 347 356,345 911,299 245 227,651 377 304,196 735,832 303 215,947 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 13 148 351 4 44 3 33 56 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 10 188 336 - - 3 53 70 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 10 335 591 5 164 24 886 1,906 8 277 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 28 1,903 4,761 20 1,131 42 3,174 7,653 39 2,739 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 22 3,610 8,739 18 2,741 43 7,248 17,430 36 5,311 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 57 21,555 53,877 36 11,784 58 21,243 48,247 46 14,453 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 94 65,741 163,325 70 41,817 83 57,322 133,268 71 41,422 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 113 262,865 679,319 92 169,970 121 214,237 527,202 101 151,717 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 63 91,913 244,748 51 66,980 90 121,426 289,059 77 89,993 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 26 61,964 156,050 22 43,361 20 47,462 121,711 16 36,144 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 17 64,777 155,372 14 (D) 10 (D) (D) 7 (D) 5,000 acres or more ................................: 7 44,211 123,149 5 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) : Dry edible peas (cwt) ....................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 6 203 4,834 - - : Hemp for fiber (pounds) (see text) .......................: 11 1,301 3,225,600 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hemp for floral (CBD and other cannabinoid : usage) (pounds) (see text) ..............................: 25 91 84,800 20 46 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Hops (pounds) ............................................: 4 3 300 2 (D) 3 3 (D) 3 3 : Oats for grain (bushels) .................................: 335 7,207 400,377 - - 491 11,303 766,298 - - 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 193 1,455 64,265 - - 288 2,067 127,917 - - 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 60 (D) (D) - - 69 1,281 70,947 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 53 1,658 114,094 - - 67 2,085 118,662 - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 20 1,341 89,053 - - 54 3,663 286,817 - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 8 1,295 67,946 - - 13 2,207 161,955 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Peanuts for nuts (pounds) ................................: 32 11,381 57,699,969 27 9,312 5 (D) 6,523,592 4 (D) : Popcorn (pounds, shelled) ................................: 30 6,932 37,016,437 21 5,346 32 8,414 46,843,011 21 6,203 : Rice (cwt) ...............................................: 248 152,285 11,832,824 248 152,285 327 167,643 12,427,891 327 167,643 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 4 23 1,576 4 23 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 4 80 6,508 4 80 3 (D) 5,076 3 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 9 330 25,743 9 330 24 917 69,491 24 917 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 21 1,469 113,122 21 1,469 28 1,918 (D) 28 1,918 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 51 8,621 677,772 51 8,621 75 12,884 903,140 75 12,884 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 53 19,000 1,484,472 53 19,000 71 25,407 1,903,118 71 25,407 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 56 39,187 3,059,432 56 39,187 78 53,300 3,930,252 78 53,300 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 50 83,575 6,464,199 50 83,575 46 73,147 5,481,077 46 73,147 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 36 47,422 3,647,886 36 47,422 35 (D) (D) 35 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 11 25,760 1,957,713 11 25,760 10 22,949 1,628,757 10 22,949 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 3 10,393 858,600 3 10,393 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 5,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Rye for grain (bushels) ..................................: 31 1,754 57,681 - - 62 2,388 73,748 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD CROPS - Con. : : Sorghum for grain (bushels) ..............................: 329 29,547 2,480,309 4 417 371 22,852 2,213,533 17 368 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 35 (D) (D) - - 83 711 58,579 6 75 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 46 885 57,464 - - 52 1,024 75,741 1 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 82 3,027 225,321 - - 87 3,132 298,857 6 141 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 64 4,491 369,538 - - 72 4,700 425,466 3 (D) 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 86 11,903 1,000,201 2 (D) 69 9,006 848,494 - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 12 3,892 341,544 2 (D) 4 1,238 101,757 1 (D) 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1 (D) (D) - - 4 3,041 404,639 - - 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 3 4,512 415,573 - - - - - - - : Sorghum for silage or greenchop (tons) ...................: 94 5,065 73,978 - - 106 5,089 105,947 1 (D) : Soybeans for beans (bushels) .............................: 16,167 5,744,995 250,610,723 1,184 598,502 17,992 5,868,690 280,615,134 1,329 731,616 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,083 9,277 337,799 15 120 1,248 10,642 409,370 12 115 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 990 19,030 729,074 6 99 1,210 23,412 896,099 16 229 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 2,401 86,201 3,092,961 61 2,228 2,876 102,611 4,211,355 34 928 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 2,756 195,479 7,589,347 69 4,554 3,177 219,886 9,525,682 72 4,470 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 3,466 532,861 21,618,185 186 21,982 3,591 559,520 25,475,342 147 16,789 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 2,140 764,697 31,388,019 179 34,962 2,465 865,922 40,866,646 213 53,371 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 1,682 1,182,573 50,955,605 222 88,716 1,862 1,293,674 62,786,299 282 118,579 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 1,649 2,954,877 134,899,733 446 445,841 1,563 2,793,023 136,444,341 553 537,135 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 1,226 1,656,075 74,631,327 298 217,529 1,109 1,501,248 73,244,965 384 290,161 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 280 647,900 30,558,759 88 100,632 323 739,931 35,692,243 122 146,668 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 112 413,509 18,800,788 46 81,139 103 371,478 18,510,369 38 74,334 5,000 acres or more ..................................: 31 237,393 10,908,859 14 46,541 28 180,366 8,996,764 9 25,972 : Sunflower seed, all (pounds) .............................: 18 244 183,701 3 7 19 1,105 1,710,498 2 (D) : Sunflower seed - oil varieties (pounds) ................: 13 233 182,851 3 7 15 1,092 1,692,172 - - : Sunflower seed - non-oil varieties (pounds) ............: 5 11 850 - - 5 13 18,326 2 (D) : Tobacco (pounds) .........................................: 7 85 99,768 - - 7 127 263,300 - - : Triticale for grain (bushels) (see text) .................: 14 711 52,728 - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Wheat for grain, all (bushels) ...........................: 2,894 471,565 29,640,238 164 41,900 3,817 552,829 37,529,305 190 56,299 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 256 2,072 99,237 4 (D) 380 3,155 156,189 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 232 4,399 205,436 1 (D) 403 7,687 420,839 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 570 20,008 1,003,570 10 311 733 25,411 1,414,240 10 353 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 642 44,604 2,428,665 25 1,428 758 51,844 3,084,792 11 649 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 690 106,331 6,194,017 39 4,159 919 142,147 9,276,620 66 8,887 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 291 97,979 6,265,279 40 9,425 401 135,567 9,440,855 47 10,913 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 140 87,286 6,048,143 29 11,670 170 111,045 8,042,191 36 16,570 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 73 108,886 7,395,891 16 14,844 53 75,973 5,693,579 17 18,874 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 60 71,495 5,077,743 11 (D) 45 57,857 4,492,498 15 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 6 13,932 964,674 3 6,876 7 (D) (D) 2 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 7 23,459 1,353,474 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Winter wheat for grain (bushels) .......................: 2,894 471,565 29,640,238 164 41,900 3,817 552,829 37,529,305 190 56,299 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 256 2,072 99,237 4 (D) 380 3,155 156,189 1 (D) 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 232 4,399 205,436 1 (D) 403 7,687 420,839 2 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 570 20,008 1,003,570 10 311 733 25,411 1,414,240 10 353 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 642 44,604 2,428,665 25 1,428 758 51,844 3,084,792 11 649 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 690 106,331 6,194,017 39 4,159 919 142,147 9,276,620 66 8,887 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 291 97,979 6,265,279 40 9,425 401 135,567 9,440,855 47 10,913 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 140 87,286 6,048,143 29 11,670 170 111,045 8,042,191 36 16,570 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 73 108,886 7,395,891 16 14,844 53 75,973 5,693,579 17 18,874 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 60 71,495 5,077,743 11 (D) 45 57,857 4,492,498 15 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 6 13,932 964,674 3 6,876 7 (D) (D) 2 (D) 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 7 23,459 1,353,474 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - - : FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY : : Field and grass seed crops, all ..........................: 246 27,730 (X) 4 (D) 268 27,967 (X) 3 (D) 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 25 192 (X) 3 15 28 (D) (X) 2 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 25 451 (X) - - 27 510 (X) - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 54 1,889 (X) - - 62 2,023 (X) - - 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 59 4,019 (X) - - 68 4,495 (X) - - 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 49 7,173 (X) - - 57 8,151 (X) - - 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 25 7,722 (X) - - 19 6,547 (X) - - 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 9 6,284 (X) 1 (D) 6 4,535 (X) - - 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...................................: - - (X) - - 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) 2,000 acres or more ....................................: - - (X) - - - - (X) - - : Alfalfa seed (pounds) ..................................: 3 15 900 3 15 - - - - - : Fescue seed (pounds) ...................................: 224 25,983 4,036,454 - - 197 23,813 3,918,109 - - 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 15 (D) (D) - - 8 53 (D) - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 25 (D) (D) - - 15 284 (D) - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 49 1,716 317,615 - - 44 1,433 172,605 - - 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 55 3,812 728,258 - - 54 3,638 513,805 - - 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 48 7,023 1,520,396 - - 52 7,585 (D) - - 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 24 7,447 (D) - - 18 6,285 1,036,395 - - 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 8 5,384 278,454 - - 6 4,535 (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - - - - - - : Ryegrass seed (pounds) .................................: - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) .........................................: 42,724 3,079,498 5,539,053 443 14,718 49,767 3,366,938 6,388,944 203 12,715 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 8,443 68,365 99,135 147 862 9,494 76,874 128,723 47 189 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 6,741 125,313 192,186 67 1,061 7,845 145,272 238,460 20 323 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 9,661 332,285 547,293 59 1,612 11,562 397,477 716,387 34 941 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIELD AND GRASS SEEDS, FORAGE, AND HAY - Con. : : Forage - land used for all hay and all : haylage, grass silage, and greenchop (tons, : dry equivalent) - Con. : : 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 8,591 572,093 989,498 72 2,966 10,491 696,421 1,321,490 43 1,685 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 6,905 1,003,651 1,885,958 77 3,948 8,238 1,188,357 2,324,242 41 3,788 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,860 601,740 1,137,542 18 1,444 1,722 551,778 1,058,402 10 1,860 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 451 269,949 492,649 1 (D) 346 207,501 423,644 5 1,329 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 72 106,102 194,792 2 (D) 69 103,258 177,596 3 2,600 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 61 76,560 135,847 1 (D) 60 75,134 122,550 2 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 9 (D) (D) 1 (D) 5 12,300 33,066 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 3 (D) (D) 1 (D) 5,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Hay - All hay including alfalfa and other : dry (tons, dry) .........................................: 39,460 2,869,307 5,078,310 406 12,539 46,628 3,147,654 5,933,317 173 8,964 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 7,597 61,649 93,973 132 822 8,885 71,761 126,754 43 (D) 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 6,120 114,040 181,021 58 (D) 7,273 134,818 228,093 20 323 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 8,970 308,406 511,674 59 1,605 10,888 374,778 686,666 34 961 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 8,095 540,276 938,986 66 2,860 9,852 654,282 1,240,678 36 1,584 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 6,445 936,212 1,710,681 74 3,584 7,760 1,115,757 2,163,844 30 2,790 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 1,763 570,073 1,047,821 15 1,387 1,590 510,433 956,590 5 850 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 405 243,017 438,241 1 (D) 314 188,277 367,318 4 1,179 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 65 95,634 155,913 1 (D) 66 97,548 163,374 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres .................................: 55 68,412 110,631 1 (D) 58 72,424 117,471 1 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres .................................: 8 (D) (D) - - 5 12,300 30,100 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres .................................: 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - - 5,000 acres or more ..................................: - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - : Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) ................................: 4,902 183,932 403,936 83 1,619 6,620 236,201 570,015 41 751 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 1,801 13,203 29,374 31 172 2,639 18,812 46,985 20 79 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 957 17,818 41,631 17 249 1,352 25,345 63,778 6 (D) 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 1,110 37,699 86,319 18 443 1,261 42,569 107,982 7 127 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 607 38,134 83,657 6 (D) 856 55,516 135,046 3 84 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 357 48,567 102,124 10 598 425 58,777 137,981 3 240 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 54 16,859 33,747 1 (D) 75 24,423 63,106 2 (D) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 12 6,602 15,404 - - 8 (D) (D) - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 4 5,050 11,680 - - 4 (D) (D) - - : Other dry hay (tons, dry) ..............................: 36,873 2,685,375 4,674,374 352 10,920 43,102 2,911,453 5,363,302 141 8,213 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 6,998 56,902 83,637 115 718 7,947 64,817 109,676 32 142 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 5,665 105,652 163,600 47 (D) 6,655 123,141 202,829 18 299 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 8,394 288,763 467,238 51 1,389 10,248 352,874 635,872 28 898 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 7,699 516,099 888,813 64 2,889 9,229 613,088 1,139,336 32 1,464 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 6,055 885,142 1,602,550 61 2,780 7,225 1,036,666 1,963,787 24 2,615 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 1,642 531,461 953,428 12 1,147 1,451 462,980 835,766 3 (D) 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 360 216,094 379,844 1 (D) 289 173,537 332,101 3 (D) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 60 85,262 135,264 1 (D) 58 84,350 143,935 1 (D) 1,000 to 1,999 acres ...............................: 52 63,100 100,788 1 (D) 51 64,450 105,785 1 (D) 2,000 to 2,999 acres ...............................: 6 (D) (D) - - 4 9,900 26,200 - - 3,000 to 4,999 acres ...............................: 2 (D) (D) - - 3 10,000 11,950 - - 5,000 acres or more ................................: - - - - - - - - - - : All haylage, grass silage, and greenchop : (tons, green) ...........................................: 4,949 256,808 932,602 48 3,334 5,136 252,705 922,044 37 4,885 1 to 14 acres ..........................................: 1,281 10,155 24,987 17 60 1,342 10,409 25,888 6 16 15 to 24 acres .........................................: 953 17,560 49,455 9 (D) 954 17,617 61,280 - - 25 to 49 acres .........................................: 1,165 39,675 136,052 4 53 1,235 41,771 141,874 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 811 51,935 168,819 10 329 885 56,740 212,180 10 236 100 to 249 acres .......................................: 644 92,695 370,839 6 187 618 87,254 347,460 9 848 250 to 499 acres .......................................: 65 20,262 78,176 - - 89 26,969 84,729 7 1,260 500 to 999 acres .......................................: 25 15,506 56,677 - - 10 6,445 31,451 2 (D) 1,000 acres or more ....................................: 5 9,020 47,597 2 (D) 3 5,500 17,182 1 (D) : Haylage or greenchop from alfalfa or alfalfa : mixtures (tons, green) ................................: 681 33,997 152,717 10 821 861 40,382 180,382 12 1,150 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 192 (D) 4,962 3 10 264 1,912 9,907 - - 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 131 2,395 9,704 - - 140 2,715 13,082 - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 172 5,929 26,074 4 111 211 7,485 37,030 - - 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 116 7,306 35,939 2 (D) 144 9,356 48,749 6 50 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 55 8,465 33,693 - - 83 11,445 50,698 1 (D) 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 10 3,045 11,341 - - 16 4,695 10,419 3 450 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 3 1,800 (D) - - 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) - - : All other haylage, grass silage, and : greenchop (tons, green) ...............................: 4,406 222,811 779,885 41 2,513 4,525 212,323 741,662 26 3,735 1 to 14 acres ........................................: 1,171 9,307 23,241 14 50 1,217 9,255 20,932 6 16 15 to 24 acres .......................................: 847 15,602 42,568 9 (D) 863 15,787 52,184 - - 25 to 49 acres .......................................: 1,011 34,184 110,037 6 122 1,101 37,039 117,749 2 (D) 50 to 99 acres .......................................: 720 46,153 142,956 5 74 744 47,649 167,390 6 (D) 100 to 249 acres .....................................: 580 82,746 326,192 6 187 524 74,250 287,242 8 978 250 to 499 acres .....................................: 51 16,038 63,146 - - 66 19,675 59,380 3 580 500 to 999 acres .....................................: 22 13,281 50,788 - - 7 4,368 24,603 - - 1,000 acres or more ..................................: 4 5,500 20,957 1 (D) 3 4,300 12,182 1 (D) : OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS : : Land in vegetables .......................................: 1,388 16,384 (X) 631 12,290 1,449 18,009 (X) 652 9,821 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 569 241 (X) 234 104 520 (D) (X) 190 71 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 619 1,092 (X) 294 509 684 1,292 (X) 325 570 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 140 1,117 (X) 71 527 167 1,294 (X) 94 583 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 15 294 (X) 7 111 27 510 (X) 12 159 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 19 621 (X) 7 195 14 466 (X) 5 114 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 7 463 (X) 6 (D) 14 923 (X) 9 481 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 11 1,976 (X) 6 788 15 2,370 (X) 13 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 4 1,296 (X) 3 (D) 3 1,266 (X) 2 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 35. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Irrigated land : : : : Irrigated land : : : :-----------------------: : : :---------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Quantity : Farms : Acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER SPECIFIED CROPS - Con. : : Land in vegetables - Con. : : 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 1 (D) (X) - - 3 1,625 (X) 1 (D) 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) - - (X) - - 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: 2 (D) (X) 2 (D) 2 (D) (X) 1 (D) : Land in orchards .........................................: 1,559 16,145 (X) 335 2,464 1,359 14,739 (X) 215 2,966 0.1 to 0.9 acres .......................................: 395 158 (X) 58 23 418 158 (X) 70 26 1.0 to 4.9 acres .......................................: 692 1,341 (X) 172 304 552 1,093 (X) 71 126 5.0 to 14.9 acres ......................................: 287 2,037 (X) 67 398 236 1,778 (X) 49 307 15.0 to 24.9 acres .....................................: 80 1,454 (X) 20 326 51 952 (X) 10 173 25.0 to 49.9 acres .....................................: 39 1,353 (X) 3 114 46 1,666 (X) 5 163 50.0 to 99.9 acres .....................................: 30 1,907 (X) 6 256 26 1,855 (X) 3 169 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...................................: 22 (D) (X) 6 (D) 18 (D) (X) 5 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...................................: 13 4,038 (X) 2 (D) 11 3,655 (X) 1 (D) 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...................................: 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) - - (X) - - 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...................................: - - (X) - - 1 (D) (X) 1 (D) 1,000.0 acres or more ..................................: - - (X) - - - - (X) - - : Land in berries ..........................................: 853 1,218 (X) 353 589 846 1,205 (X) 267 524 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vegetables harvested for sale ....................: 1,388 16,777 1,332 7,988 167 8,789 1,449 18,487 1,373 8,418 217 10,069 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 524 225 484 200 90 25 493 229 459 200 72 30 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 649 1,174 638 1,119 57 56 682 1,365 651 1,241 117 125 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 154 1,228 154 1,207 7 21 188 1,435 185 1,371 11 64 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 16 316 16 292 5 24 34 637 33 (D) 3 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 19 629 19 (D) 2 (D) 15 494 15 462 4 32 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 7 464 7 464 - - 14 935 14 (D) 1 (D) 100.0 to 249.9 acres ...........................: 10 1,777 8 (D) 2 (D) 15 2,390 12 1,841 3 549 250.0 to 499.9 acres ...........................: 5 1,607 4 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 500.0 to 749.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 4 2,131 2 (D) 3 (D) 750.0 to 999.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 1,000.0 acres or more ..........................: 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) : Artichokes (excluding Jerusalem) .................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 1 4 1 - - : Asparagus, bearing age ...........................: 100 33 95 32 5 1 124 30 104 24 21 6 : Beans, lima ......................................: 15 2 13 (D) 2 (D) 10 1 6 1 4 (Z) : Beans, snap (bush and pole) ......................: 282 391 270 (D) 20 (D) 387 692 345 (D) 53 (D) : Beets ............................................: 87 15 83 15 6 1 178 25 170 24 9 1 : Broccoli .........................................: 77 20 75 19 3 (Z) 127 30 121 27 7 3 : Brussels sprouts .................................: 15 2 15 2 - - 35 5 33 (D) 2 (D) : Cabbage, Chinese (nappa, bok choy, etc.) .........: 44 6 43 5 3 1 63 64 58 64 5 1 : Cabbage, head ....................................: 124 60 114 58 12 1 123 84 109 82 14 2 : Cabbage, mustard .................................: 9 3 9 3 (X) (X) 13 5 13 5 (X) (X) : Cantaloupes and muskmelons .......................: 219 339 218 338 7 1 253 389 243 387 12 2 : Carrots ..........................................: 104 19 103 18 3 1 119 23 118 (D) 2 (D) : Cauliflower ......................................: 46 (D) 42 (D) 4 (Z) 76 21 71 21 5 1 : Celery ...........................................: 27 3 25 3 4 (Z) 20 2 20 2 - - : Chicory ..........................................: - - - - - - 3 (Z) 3 (Z) (X) (X) : Collards .........................................: 30 11 30 (D) 2 (D) 28 6 27 (D) 1 (D) : Cucumbers and pickles ............................: 332 174 307 160 33 15 392 215 357 200 38 15 : Daikon ...........................................: 19 3 19 3 - - 19 2 18 (D) 2 (D) : Eggplant .........................................: 106 37 106 (D) 1 (D) 132 32 127 32 5 1 : Escarole and endive ..............................: 7 1 7 1 (X) (X) 11 1 11 1 (X) (X) : Garlic ...........................................: 134 37 119 35 20 3 135 41 122 40 15 2 : Ginger root ......................................: 11 1 11 1 - - 8 1 8 1 - - : Ginseng, (cultivated only) .......................: 2 (D) - - 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Gourds (see text) ................................: 77 41 77 39 3 2 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Herbs, fresh cut .................................: 113 16 113 16 (X) (X) 131 20 131 20 (X) (X) : Honeydew melons ..................................: 21 6 21 6 - - 28 16 28 16 (X) (X) : Horseradish ......................................: 16 2 9 1 7 1 13 1 12 (D) 1 (D) : Kale .............................................: 84 15 77 14 9 1 131 18 122 17 9 1 : Lettuce, all .....................................: 211 51 211 51 (X) (X) 242 66 242 66 (X) (X) : Lettuce, head ..................................: 75 13 75 13 (X) (X) 69 17 69 17 (X) (X) : Lettuce, leaf ..................................: 171 27 171 27 (X) (X) 199 33 199 33 (X) (X) : Lettuce, romaine ...............................: 75 12 75 12 (X) (X) 79 16 79 16 (X) (X) : Mustard greens ...................................: 46 17 46 17 - - 40 9 35 8 6 1 : Okra .............................................: 125 24 114 23 13 2 153 30 138 28 15 2 : Onions, dry ......................................: 167 47 163 46 6 1 215 70 206 69 12 1 : Onions, green ....................................: 115 16 106 15 9 1 126 26 115 21 12 5 : Parsley ..........................................: 30 4 30 4 - - 49 7 46 6 3 (Z) : Parsnips (see text) ..............................: 3 (Z) 3 (Z) - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peas, Chinese (sugar, snow) ......................: 30 4 30 4 - - 63 8 63 8 - - : Peas, green ......................................: 35 (D) 35 (D) - - 62 12 57 11 5 1 : Peas, southern (cowpeas) - : blackeyed, crowder, etc. ........................: 20 (D) 17 6 3 (D) 25 (D) 23 4 2 (D) : Peppers, Bell (excluding pimientos) ..............: 359 143 336 138 25 4 374 174 345 170 30 4 : Peppers, other than Bell (including chile) .......: 235 53 215 49 22 3 258 69 211 59 52 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 36. Vegetables, Potatoes, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Harvested for : Harvested for : : Harvested for : Harvested for : Total harvested : fresh market : processing : Total harvested : fresh market : processing :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Potatoes .........................................: 200 7,937 183 476 20 7,461 373 8,553 344 545 37 8,008 : Pumpkins .........................................: 371 1,360 359 1,348 17 12 344 1,257 332 (D) 15 (D) : Radishes .........................................: 123 17 115 15 10 1 147 30 139 29 8 1 : Rhubarb ..........................................: 32 8 27 7 5 1 28 7 27 (D) 1 (D) : Spinach ..........................................: 78 9 78 9 - - 140 23 119 21 23 3 : Squash, all (including : zucchini) (see text) ............................: 273 334 264 329 14 6 424 441 394 434 34 7 : Sweet corn (see text) ............................: 330 1,210 311 1,202 23 8 415 1,138 392 1,117 41 21 : Sweet potatoes ...................................: 87 (D) 80 176 10 (D) 126 (D) 119 33 10 (D) : Taro .............................................: - - - - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Tomatoes in the open .............................: 590 377 553 360 72 17 732 504 668 471 105 33 : Turnip greens ....................................: 28 14 28 14 - - 49 10 48 (D) 1 (D) : Turnips ..........................................: 67 14 67 (D) 2 (D) 126 22 116 21 11 1 : Watercress .......................................: 4 (Z) 4 (Z) (X) (X) 3 (Z) 3 (Z) (X) (X) : Watermelons ......................................: 293 2,674 273 2,662 22 12 352 2,919 330 2,883 24 35 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 185 (D) 165 (D) 21 (D) 232 54 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 72 169 72 169 - - 81 155 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 20 140 20 140 - - 15 130 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 3 57 3 (D) 1 (D) 3 55 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 6 213 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 3 196 3 196 - - 3 200 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 8 1,986 8 1,986 - - 12 2,111 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Other vegetables .................................: 81 74 78 70 5 4 135 220 118 186 28 34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noncitrus fruit, all .............................: 1,104 4,939 825 3,957 614 983 995 (D) 746 3,774 547 (D) : Apples .........................................: 533 1,403 374 1,130 316 273 519 1,381 337 1,123 314 258 : Apricots .......................................: 17 4 13 (D) 4 (D) 35 6 12 2 24 4 : Cherries, sweet ................................: 123 35 42 13 91 22 128 36 58 17 76 19 : Cherries, tart .................................: 118 33 55 20 70 13 89 19 47 7 46 12 : Figs ...........................................: 24 5 12 4 14 2 16 6 10 1 6 5 : Grapes (including muscadine) (see text) ........: 422 1,962 324 1,658 166 304 398 1,854 311 1,589 182 265 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 160 47 92 24 79 23 153 41 95 25 84 16 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 170 351 140 273 55 78 158 322 130 232 67 91 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 71 493 71 456 19 37 66 509 65 431 23 78 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 12 210 12 175 5 35 10 193 10 (D) 1 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 5 (D) 5 150 3 (D) 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 6 442 6 341 5 101 4 276 4 238 3 38 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Kiwifruit ......................................: - - - - - - 7 1 4 (Z) 3 (Z) : Nectarines .....................................: 28 8 16 4 20 4 13 3 7 2 7 1 : Pawpaws (see text) .............................: 67 23 41 14 40 9 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Peaches, all ...................................: 412 1,276 274 999 213 277 349 1,305 200 934 192 372 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 308 84 182 52 165 32 244 (D) 124 (D) 142 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 68 136 56 98 31 37 86 171 57 120 39 50 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 20 175 20 142 10 34 11 87 11 70 5 17 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 11 192 11 (D) 2 (D) 3 (D) 3 53 2 (D) 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 3 (D) 3 65 3 (D) 3 90 3 71 3 19 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) : Peaches, clingstone ..........................: 174 165 128 141 82 24 135 102 68 66 83 36 : Peaches, freestone ...........................: 303 1,112 185 859 169 253 254 1,203 163 868 130 335 : Pears, all .....................................: 315 122 188 71 177 51 256 97 133 52 159 45 : Pears, Bartlett ..............................: 169 50 87 26 111 24 143 44 84 25 79 19 : Pears, other than Bartlett ...................: 217 71 137 45 114 26 171 53 78 27 110 26 : Persimmons .....................................: 62 26 41 17 35 9 60 35 38 27 32 8 : Plumcots, pluots, and other plum-apricot : hybrids .......................................: 5 (D) - - 5 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - : Plums and prunes ...............................: 147 39 89 22 95 17 126 41 54 18 77 23 : Plums ........................................: 147 39 89 22 95 17 126 37 54 (D) 77 (D) : Prunes .......................................: - - - - - - 5 5 1 (D) 5 (D) : Pomegranates ...................................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 2 (D) - - 2 (D) : Other noncitrus fruit (see text) ...............: 5 3 2 (D) 3 (D) 15 3 9 (D) 6 (D) : Citrus fruit, all ................................: - - - - - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Kumquats .......................................: - - - - - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : Nuts, all ........................................: 659 11,206 440 7,863 375 3,342 519 9,952 354 8,279 268 1,673 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 181 55 109 26 104 29 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 184 403 99 174 123 229 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 161 1,168 121 650 91 518 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: 46 839 30 451 25 389 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 34 1,167 33 943 11 224 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: 24 1,470 23 1,187 8 283 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ............................: 29 6,104 25 4,434 13 1,671 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 to 249.9 acres .........................: 17 2,495 13 1,754 7 741 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 250.0 to 499.9 acres .........................: 12 3,609 12 2,679 6 930 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 500.0 acres or more ..........................: - - - - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Almonds ........................................: 15 3 12 1 3 2 15 2 2 (D) 13 (D) : Chestnuts ......................................: 115 391 50 187 85 204 59 143 28 (D) 44 (D) : Hazelnuts (Filberts) ...........................: 46 18 18 5 34 13 29 17 15 7 22 10 : Pecans, all ....................................: 415 9,718 279 6,969 228 2,749 367 8,951 257 7,751 180 1,200 0.1 to 0.9 acres .............................: 98 32 46 11 69 21 102 27 54 15 60 13 1.0 to 4.9 acres .............................: 109 247 57 120 66 127 94 197 49 82 59 116 5.0 to 14.9 acres ............................: 94 724 80 451 46 272 67 535 53 402 23 133 15.0 to 24.9 acres ...........................: 36 643 26 367 19 276 29 532 29 471 11 61 25.0 to 49.9 acres ...........................: 31 1,048 27 794 11 254 32 1,210 30 1,028 12 182 50.0 to 99.9 acres ...........................: 19 1,160 19 1,022 5 138 21 1,474 20 1,171 7 303 100.0 acres or more ..........................: 28 5,864 24 4,204 12 1,661 22 4,975 22 4,582 8 392 100.0 to 249.9 acres .......................: 16 2,255 12 1,524 6 731 13 2,016 13 (D) 6 (D) 250.0 to 499.9 acres .......................: 12 3,609 12 2,679 6 930 9 2,959 9 (D) 2 (D) 500.0 acres or more ........................: - - - - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pecans, improved .............................: 157 2,524 121 1,840 75 685 131 2,694 77 1,920 84 773 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...........................: 36 17 27 (D) 16 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 37. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nuts, all - Con. : Pecans, all - Con. : Pecans, improved - Con. : : 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...........................: 51 148 33 95 19 53 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..........................: 30 262 27 154 18 108 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .........................: 17 317 13 142 12 175 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .........................: 11 351 11 231 6 120 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .........................: 6 369 4 240 3 129 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ........................: 6 1,060 6 (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Pecans, native and seedling ..................: 296 7,194 186 5,129 160 2,065 261 6,257 199 5,831 102 426 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...........................: 78 26 34 (D) 53 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...........................: 74 162 33 54 60 108 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..........................: 58 438 47 298 23 140 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .........................: 22 375 16 270 6 105 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.0 to 49.9 acres .........................: 27 905 23 752 7 153 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 50.0 to 99.9 acres .........................: 14 869 14 (D) 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 acres or more ........................: 23 4,419 19 2,943 9 1,477 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 to 249.9 acres .....................: 16 2,349 12 (D) 5 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 250.0 to 499.9 acres .....................: 7 2,070 7 (D) 4 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 500.0 acres or more ......................: - - - - - - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Walnuts, English ...............................: 141 526 81 194 76 332 129 503 86 172 57 331 : Other nuts .....................................: 33 551 31 508 9 42 11 337 7 (D) 7 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 38. Berries by Acres: 2022 and 2017 [Totals may not add due to rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres: Total : Bearing age acres :Nonbearing age acres :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Berries, all (see text) ..........................: 853 1,218 745 823 259 395 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Aronia berries ...................................: 27 39 20 34 11 5 42 67 28 37 19 30 : Blackberries and dewberries (including : marionberries) ..................................: 364 225 306 173 99 52 447 307 392 238 95 68 : Blueberries, all .................................: 234 217 215 160 58 57 232 248 192 206 80 42 : Blueberries, tame ..............................: 232 216 213 159 58 57 223 247 184 (D) 79 (D) : Blueberries, wild ..............................: 3 1 3 1 - - 9 1 8 (D) 1 (D) : Cranberries ......................................: - - - - - - 2 (D) - - 2 (D) : Currants (black or red) ..........................: 3 (D) 3 (D) - - 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) : Elderberries .....................................: 186 607 137 343 88 264 86 369 62 236 33 133 0.1 to 0.9 acres ...............................: 77 20 58 13 36 6 38 7 26 (D) 12 (D) 1.0 to 4.9 acres ...............................: 81 165 58 112 34 53 30 60 21 40 13 20 5.0 to 14.9 acres ..............................: 21 209 15 128 11 81 8 70 8 (D) 1 (D) 15.0 to 24.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - 6 115 3 55 3 60 25.0 to 49.9 acres .............................: 7 213 6 90 7 123 4 117 4 70 4 48 50.0 to 99.9 acres .............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - 100.0 acres or more ............................: - - - - - - - - - - - - : Gooseberries (see text) ..........................: 12 5 12 (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Loganberries .....................................: 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - : Mulberries (see text) ............................: 12 3 10 (D) 2 (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : Raspberries, all .................................: 90 35 74 27 33 8 95 29 67 21 42 8 : Strawberries .....................................: 218 85 189 76 51 10 221 171 191 152 62 18 : Other berries (see text) .........................: 9 (D) 9 (D) - - 21 14 7 1 16 13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLORICULTURE AND BEDDING CROPS : : Bedding/Garden plants, cut flowers and cut florist greens, foliage : plants, potted flowering plants, and other floriculture and bedding : crops, total .........................................................2022: 379 5,184,382 412 483 625 45,670,835 2017: 400 7,004,524 282 324 532 61,927,893 : Bedding/Garden plants - annuals, herbaceous perennials, vegetable : plants (include hanging baskets) ...................................2022: 331 4,556,599 248 216 478 36,837,819 2017: 324 5,413,703 178 170 416 51,390,037 : Cut flowers and cut florist greens ..................................2022: 39 61,525 142 195 166 1,948,353 2017: 36 (D) 65 76 86 (D) : Foliage plants, indoor (include hanging baskets) ....................2022: 59 126,585 23 22 77 4,095,088 2017: 84 890,142 24 16 98 5,837,779 : Potted flowering plants .............................................2022: 77 422,769 63 44 122 2,613,181 2017: 109 631,893 74 62 159 3,801,117 : Other floriculture and bedding crops ................................2022: 14 16,904 12 6 25 176,394 2017: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) : NURSERY CROPS : : Nursery stock crops ...................................................2022: 72 1,121,971 217 2,510 245 49,651,628 2017: 67 1,240,236 210 2,544 247 29,317,828 : Aquatic plants ........................................................2022: 8 1,980 15 4 19 (D) 2017: 2 (D) 8 4 9 28,448 : HEMP : : Hemp clones or transplants sold for transplants : to others (see text) .................................................2022: 6 522,720 (X) (X) 6 210,000 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp complete grows (see text) ........................................2022: 17 8,232 (X) (X) 17 (D) 2017: (NA) (NA) (X) (X) (NA) (NA) : Hemp seeds (see text) .................................................2022: - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 2017: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) : PROPAGATIVE MATERIALS SOLD : : Bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers - dry ..............................2022: 13 2,968 27 48 38 260,117 2017: 6 350 30 56 36 438,628 : Cuttings, seedlings, liners, and plugs ................................2022: 27 40,102 20 147 43 978,935 2017: 29 43,136 16 154 42 1,216,308 : Flower seeds ..........................................................2022: 17 2,382 21 256 37 491,308 2017: 11 20,098 19 123 30 223,791 : Tobacco transplants to farm fields ....................................2022: 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 2017: - - - - - - : SOD : : Sod harvested or intended for sale in : future years (see text) ..............................................2022: (X) (X) 26 5,269 26 28,433,898 2017: (X) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 2022 farms by area: : 0.1 to 14.9 acres .....................................................: (X) (X) 11 54 11 329,292 15.0 to 49.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) - - - - 50.0 to 99.9 acres ....................................................: (X) (X) 6 438 6 3,668,420 100.0 to 249.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) 250.0 to 399.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) 400.0 to 749.9 acres ..................................................: (X) (X) 6 3,382 6 15,935,236 750.0 acres or more ...................................................: (X) (X) 1 (D) 1 (D) : FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .......................2022: 396 2,463,726 (X) (X) 396 13,113,918 2017: 368 2,223,293 (X) (X) 368 11,517,047 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ..................................................: 84 23,928 (X) (X) 84 109,004 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ............................................: 56 75,480 (X) (X) 56 423,756 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ............................................: 79 193,805 (X) (X) 79 1,066,327 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ............................................: 23 74,503 (X) (X) 23 355,711 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ............................................: 39 183,413 (X) (X) 39 876,459 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ............................................: 37 299,052 (X) (X) 37 2,355,043 10,000 or more square feet ............................................: 78 1,613,545 (X) (X) 78 7,927,618 10,000 to 19,999 square feet ........................................: 51 655,597 (X) (X) 51 2,807,080 20,000 to 39,999 square feet ........................................: 18 492,828 (X) (X) 18 2,183,353 40,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 9 465,120 (X) (X) 9 2,937,185 : Greenhouse tomatoes .................................................2022: 354 2,056,938 (X) (X) 354 10,861,750 2017: 297 1,719,281 (X) (X) 297 10,506,660 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ................................................: 96 28,926 (X) (X) 96 204,073 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ..........................................: 59 83,021 (X) (X) 59 529,566 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ..........................................: 56 139,910 (X) (X) 56 789,867 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ..........................................: 21 65,797 (X) (X) 21 442,173 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ..........................................: 33 157,860 (X) (X) 33 706,674 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ..........................................: 27 214,982 (X) (X) 27 971,489 10,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 62 1,366,442 (X) (X) 62 7,217,908 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 39. Floriculture and Bedding Crops, Nursery Crops, Propagative Materials Sold, Sod, Food Crops Grown Under Glass or Other Protection, and Mushroom Crops: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :Under glass or other protection: In the open : Value of sales :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop : Farms : Square feet : Farms : Acres : Farms : Dollars --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOOD CROPS GROWN UNDER GLASS OR OTHER PROTECTION - Con. : : Total greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs - Con. : : Other greenhouse vegetables and fresh cut herbs .....................2022: 173 406,788 (X) (X) 173 2,252,168 2017: 194 504,012 (X) (X) 194 1,010,387 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ................................................: 77 26,999 (X) (X) 77 73,707 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ..........................................: 35 44,947 (X) (X) 35 121,774 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ..........................................: 19 44,225 (X) (X) 19 214,513 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ..........................................: 6 19,800 (X) (X) 6 31,106 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ..........................................: 13 62,284 (X) (X) 13 211,486 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ..........................................: 18 140,949 (X) (X) 18 1,460,318 10,000 or more square feet ..........................................: 5 67,584 (X) (X) 5 139,264 : Vegetable seeds (see text) ............................................2022: 43 20,880 (X) (X) 43 39,180 2017: 32 26,883 (X) (X) 67 108,006 : Vegetable transplants to farm fields ..................................2022: 64 204,115 (X) (X) 64 860,662 2017: 48 59,370 (X) (X) 67 195,837 : Greenhouse fruits and berries .........................................2022: 46 50,068 (X) (X) 46 138,871 2017: 30 61,155 (X) (X) 30 205,244 2022 farms by area: : 1 to 999 square feet ..................................................: 27 4,904 (X) (X) 27 14,054 1,000 to 1,999 square feet ............................................: 9 10,524 (X) (X) 9 41,386 2,000 to 2,999 square feet ............................................: 6 14,417 (X) (X) 6 34,171 3,000 to 3,999 square feet ............................................: 2 (D) (X) (X) 2 (D) 4,000 to 5,999 square feet ............................................: 1 (D) (X) (X) 1 (D) 6,000 to 9,999 square feet ............................................: 1 (D) (X) (X) 1 (D) 10,000 or more square feet ............................................: - - (X) (X) - - : MUSHROOM CROPS : : Mushrooms .............................................................2022: 35 97,453 (X) (X) 35 1,954,051 2017: 34 110,243 (X) (X) 34 1,110,142 : Mushroom spawn ........................................................2022: - (X) (X) (X) - - 2017: 3 (X) (X) (X) 3 3,600 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 40. Woodland Crops Sales: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Trees cut : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Number : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cultivated Christmas trees .............................2022: 181 1,944 74 21,461 12 90 1,121 2017: 115 1,565 57 26,557 6 112 874 2022 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 62 74 12 (D) 2 (D) (D) 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 17 (D) 13 1,057 2 (D) 85 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 43 266 15 1,310 - - 62 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 33 405 20 4,235 - - 178 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 19 552 7 6,743 5 17 315 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 6 445 6 6,801 3 65 430 100 acres or more ......................................: 1 (D) 1 (D) - - (D) : 2017 farms by acres in production: : 1 to 2 acres ...........................................: 32 40 9 479 - - 11 3 to 4 acres ...........................................: 20 67 7 1,085 1 (D) 22 5 to 9 acres ...........................................: 23 133 14 3,084 - - 120 10 to 19 acres .........................................: 20 272 13 3,071 1 (D) 96 20 to 49 acres .........................................: 13 339 7 7,847 1 (D) 301 50 to 99 acres .........................................: 3 195 3 5,500 2 (D) 190 100 acres or more ......................................: 4 519 4 5,491 1 (D) 133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres in production : Harvested : Irrigated : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Short rotation woody crops .............................2022: 7 13 - - - - - 2017: 43 750 15 49 4 16 54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Taps set : Syrup produced : Value :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: of sales Crop : Farms : Number : Farms : Gallons : ($1,000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maple syrup ............................................2022: 45 3,091 45 377 13 2017: 37 3,163 37 333 12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 41. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Fewest number of farms accounting for- : :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : All farms : 10 percent of sales : 25 percent of sales : 50 percent of sales :75 percent of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms ................................................number: 87,887 50 387 1,636 4,541 percent: 100.0 0.1 0.4 1.9 5.2 Land in farms .........................................acres: 27,026,243 283,539 1,543,810 4,247,959 8,947,960 Average size of farm ..............................acres: 308 5,671 3,989 2,597 1,970 Estimated market value of land and buildings ..........farms: 87,887 50 387 1,636 4,541 $1,000: 124,656,682 1,590,385 9,651,308 25,316,390 48,857,069 Average per farm ................................dollars: 1,418,375 31,807,706 24,938,781 15,474,566 10,759,099 Average per acre ................................dollars: 4,612 5,609 6,252 5,960 5,460 Estimated market value of all machinery and : equipment ...........................................$1,000: 11,807,370 163,972 837,832 2,212,927 4,424,098 percent: 100.0 1.4 7.1 18.7 37.5 Land in farms according to use: : Total cropland ......................................acres: 14,764,750 234,106 1,397,140 3,700,005 7,372,646 Harvested cropland ................................acres: 12,752,667 227,385 1,354,892 3,587,692 7,030,429 Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ............acres: 7,131,676 22,101 85,485 353,513 1,062,849 : Market value of agricultural products sold ...........$1,000: 14,697,022 1,475,842 3,680,930 7,350,724 11,022,799 Average per farm ................................dollars: 167,226 29,516,832 9,511,448 4,493,108 2,427,395 Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and : dry peas ...........................................farms: 19,867 21 233 1,101 3,408 $1,000: 6,973,847 192,450 1,089,818 2,900,658 5,235,360 Tobacco .............................................farms: 7 - - 1 1 $1,000: 230 - - (D) (D) Cotton and cottonseed ...............................farms: 347 3 44 137 238 $1,000: 355,234 (D) 146,161 272,556 337,627 Vegetables, melons, potatoes, and : sweet potatoes .....................................farms: 1,410 1 12 27 54 $1,000: 85,289 (D) 40,792 52,168 60,098 Fruits, tree nuts, and berries ......................farms: 1,538 - 3 9 22 $1,000: 41,178 - (D) 9,803 13,107 Fruits and tree nuts ..............................farms: 1,135 - 3 8 19 $1,000: 33,268 - (D) (D) 12,905 Berries ...........................................farms: 742 - - 2 8 $1,000: 7,910 - - (D) 202 Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and : sod ................................................farms: 1,031 1 5 24 49 $1,000: 141,159 (D) 47,822 81,891 99,883 Cultivated Christmas trees and short rotation : woody crops ........................................farms: 72 - - 1 3 $1,000: 1,121 - - (D) (D) Cultivated Christmas trees ........................farms: 72 - - 1 3 $1,000: 1,121 - - (D) (D) Short rotation woody crops ........................farms: - - - - - $1,000: - - - - - Other crops and hay .................................farms: 24,353 5 67 347 978 $1,000: 263,050 186 6,750 22,743 55,369 Maple syrup .......................................farms: 43 - - - 2 $1,000: 13 - - - (D) Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 37,976 13 142 702 2,131 $1,000: 2,211,891 67,711 191,333 407,527 825,670 Milk from cows ......................................farms: 629 2 5 23 122 $1,000: 240,929 (D) 83,495 100,763 163,925 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 2,184 16 75 248 463 $1,000: 1,567,528 574,867 931,987 1,325,217 1,546,023 Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, : and milk ...........................................farms: 3,939 2 3 20 60 $1,000: 25,809 (D) (D) 761 3,001 Horses, ponies, mules, burros, : and donkeys ........................................farms: 2,655 1 2 14 54 $1,000: 23,582 (D) (D) 403 805 Poultry and eggs ....................................farms: 6,286 15 103 491 875 $1,000: 2,746,032 533,796 1,134,077 2,171,549 2,673,700 Aquaculture .........................................farms: 56 - - 2 6 $1,000: 11,526 - - (D) 6,673 Other animals and other animal : products ...........................................farms: 1,526 - 3 18 50 $1,000: 8,619 - (D) 249 1,195 Value of organically produced : commodities ..........................................farms: 315 1 4 22 104 $1,000: 89,754 (D) 389 8,146 70,558 Value of landlords' share of : total sales ..........................................farms: 3,674 8 107 443 1,346 $1,000: 540,649 16,357 93,675 247,331 441,923 Total farm production expenses ........................farms: 87,887 50 387 1,636 4,541 $1,000: 10,656,757 906,963 2,124,780 4,180,361 6,757,655 Selected farm production expenses: : Fertilizer, lime, and soil : conditioners purchased .............................farms: 42,996 25 276 1,276 3,825 $1,000: 1,263,842 31,376 162,817 406,971 766,280 Chemicals purchased .................................farms: 36,908 26 275 1,238 3,704 $1,000: 734,098 16,346 103,931 264,830 493,595 Livestock and poultry purchased : or leased ..........................................farms: 23,333 33 211 900 2,128 $1,000: 1,168,744 196,009 353,016 616,111 885,281 Feed purchased ......................................farms: 54,491 38 239 1,035 2,751 $1,000: 1,984,203 352,027 648,573 1,123,368 1,484,141 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased .................farms: 83,702 50 387 1,633 4,533 $1,000: 555,713 24,760 77,256 157,905 281,468 Utilities ...........................................farms: 58,488 50 387 1,633 4,537 $1,000: 223,350 14,907 35,313 67,611 107,375 Hired farm labor ....................................farms: 15,784 43 303 1,193 3,212 $1,000: 585,141 96,603 178,251 292,452 423,057 Interest expense ....................................farms: 32,081 40 300 1,296 3,497 $1,000: 487,826 18,788 52,278 114,752 219,610 Government payments ...................................farms: 28,860 16 218 856 2,630 $1,000: 361,617 2,428 17,269 48,061 110,201 Inventory of selected livestock: : Cattle and calves ...................................farms: 43,543 14 151 751 2,227 number: 4,004,872 43,941 119,219 346,768 901,347 Milk cows .........................................farms: 1,704 2 5 24 132 number: 63,882 (D) 17,920 23,522 39,386 Hogs and pigs .......................................farms: 2,244 16 77 238 445 number: 3,290,751 1,101,840 1,743,813 2,517,806 3,217,904 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 42. Commodities Raised and Delivered Under Production Contracts: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commodity : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broilers and other meat-type chickens ................................: 452 315,561,016 354 284,683,138 Eggs, chicken (dozens) ...............................................: 77 34,983,307 85 45,605,106 Layers ...............................................................: 60 1,464,488 79 2,114,269 Pullets for laying flock replacement .................................: 54 5,202,009 46 3,026,061 Turkeys ..............................................................: 200 16,949,745 211 15,663,010 Custom fed cattle shipped directly for slaughter .....................: 24 5,942 18 20,990 Hogs and pigs ........................................................: 299 7,281,841 260 6,576,836 Replacement dairy heifers ............................................: 10 2,865 32 5,622 Other cattle, sheep, livestock, or poultry ...........................: 28 (X) 40 (X) Grains, oilseeds, vegetables, melons, potatoes, : and other crops .....................................................: 2 (X) 7 (X) : Value of commodities ($1,000) ........................................: 1,131 2,948,996 1,039 1,878,597 Total payments received ($1,000) .....................................: 1,131 260,014 1,039 205,520 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 43. Value of Land and Buildings: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of land and buildings : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of land and buildings ...............: 87,887 124,656,682 95,320 94,031,385 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 1,418,375 (X) 986,481 Average per acre ................................dollars: (X) 4,612 (X) 3,385 : By value group: : $1 to $49,999 ..........................................: 2,804 74,012 5,012 129,788 $50,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 3,673 268,417 6,370 463,203 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 9,548 1,381,218 15,725 2,269,607 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 27,693 8,951,938 32,354 10,191,806 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 19,892 13,625,738 17,315 11,901,666 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 ...............................: 11,351 15,418,178 9,090 12,359,851 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 ...............................: 7,993 24,139,874 5,992 18,114,094 $5,000,000 to $9,999,999 ...............................: 2,896 19,684,854 2,169 15,077,373 $10,000,000 or more ....................................: 2,037 41,112,453 1,293 23,523,997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 44. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Value of machinery and equipment : Farms : Value ($1,000) : Farms : Value ($1,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Estimated market value of machinery and equipment ..........: 87,886 11,807,370 95,319 9,919,476 Average per farm ................................dollars: (X) 134,349 (X) 104,066 : By value group: : $1 to $4,999 ...........................................: 5,446 15,266 7,474 21,001 $5,000 to $9,999 .......................................: 6,218 42,594 8,155 55,245 $10,000 to $19,999 .....................................: 10,182 137,851 13,870 188,163 $20,000 to $29,999 .....................................: 9,523 223,495 11,789 275,116 $30,000 to $49,999 .....................................: 12,260 456,952 14,193 529,280 $50,000 to $69,999 .....................................: 10,466 589,777 9,709 548,075 $70,000 to $99,999 .....................................: 7,414 598,680 7,579 612,174 $100,000 to $199,999 ...................................: 13,017 1,708,236 11,490 1,497,432 $200,000 to $499,999 ...................................: 8,747 2,519,367 7,073 2,048,106 $500,000 to $999,999 ...................................: 2,577 1,728,082 2,462 1,661,804 $1,000,000 or more .....................................: 2,036 3,787,069 1,525 2,483,081 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table 45. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Operation: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Manufactured : Manufactured : : Manufactured : Total : 2018 to 2022 : prior to 2018 : Total : 2013 to 2017 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected machinery and equipment : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number : Farms : Number ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trucks, including pickups ......................................: 68,708 135,870 14,382 17,661 62,253 118,209 75,966 146,983 16,177 19,619 : Tractors .......................................................: 71,913 162,381 11,685 15,115 66,000 147,266 78,280 176,567 12,994 17,343 2 or 3 .......................................................: 28,248 66,257 1,737 3,815 25,975 60,865 31,405 73,795 2,246 4,954 4 or more ....................................................: 12,094 64,553 300 1,652 10,827 57,203 13,074 68,971 407 2,048 : Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) ................................: 25,026 31,777 2,669 2,826 22,634 28,951 28,058 36,408 2,496 2,769 40 to 99 horsepower (PTO) ....................................: 50,765 77,748 5,937 6,492 46,453 71,256 57,139 89,317 6,659 7,418 100 horsepower (PTO) or more .................................: 25,992 52,856 4,063 5,797 23,761 47,059 25,877 50,842 5,174 7,156 : Grain and bean combines, self-propelled ........................: 10,375 12,547 1,280 1,490 9,337 11,057 12,008 14,210 1,613 1,876 Cotton pickers and strippers, self-propelled ...................: 285 363 101 115 191 248 345 460 104 126 Forage harvesters, self-propelled ..............................: 947 1,049 108 113 843 936 1,058 1,138 140 145 Hay balers .....................................................: 25,710 30,300 3,003 3,114 23,204 27,186 30,868 36,307 3,763 3,895 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 46. Fertilizers and Chemicals Applied: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any fertilizer, manure, or chemicals : :: Chemical expenses ...........................farms: 36,908 37,082 used .......................................farms: 46,146 51,020 :: $1,000: 734,098 601,022 : :: : Any fertilizer or chemical expenses .........farms: 50,211 55,943 :: Acres treated to control- : $1,000: 1,997,940 1,455,138 :: Insects ...................................farms: 8,479 10,364 : :: acres: 2,969,896 4,816,682 Commercial fertilizer, lime, : :: Weeds, grass, or brush ....................farms: 30,177 29,156 and soil conditioners used .................farms: 38,344 45,522 :: acres: 10,237,472 10,652,295 acres treated: 9,360,591 10,690,562 :: Nematodes .................................farms: 2,565 1,933 : :: acres: 863,541 819,629 Manure used .................................farms: 9,212 10,287 :: Diseases in crops and orchards ............farms: 3,711 3,255 acres treated: 737,496 777,004 :: acres: 1,235,388 1,428,334 : :: : Organic fertilizer used .....................farms: 1,331 1,744 :: Chemicals used to control growth, thin : acres treated: 123,589 163,405 :: fruit, ripen, or defoliate .................farms: 1,659 744 : :: acres on which used: 427,563 333,904 Commercial fertilizer, lime, and : :: : soil conditioners expenses .................farms: 42,996 50,995 :: : $1,000: 1,263,842 854,116 :: : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 47. Land Use Practices: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2017 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land use practices : Farms : Acres : Farms : Acres -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land drained by tile .................................................: 5,551 1,052,819 5,873 1,125,305 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 190 (X) 192 : Acres drained: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 623 2,629 598 2,502 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,948 50,132 2,082 52,487 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,031 69,406 1,024 68,025 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 805 104,342 771 100,914 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 627 179,092 838 241,919 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 286 186,536 308 204,710 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 156 208,405 175 225,308 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 75 252,277 77 229,440 : Land artificially drained by ditches .................................: 8,463 2,525,235 9,151 2,419,909 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 298 (X) 264 : Acres drained by ditches: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,047 4,282 1,188 4,832 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,626 67,056 2,878 74,292 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,343 92,630 1,422 96,520 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,175 154,927 1,267 170,576 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,099 327,460 1,182 346,556 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 501 338,575 548 370,951 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 405 549,583 402 546,597 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 267 990,722 264 809,585 : Land under conservation easement .....................................: 2,167 197,553 1,232 137,940 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 91 (X) 112 : Acres under easement: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 360 1,717 223 945 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 983 25,017 440 10,597 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 399 27,674 242 16,853 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 237 31,671 140 18,001 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 111 32,301 135 37,788 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 47 29,561 36 22,418 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 21 27,812 10 12,423 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 9 21,800 6 18,915 : Cropland on which no-till practices were used ........................: 15,490 4,895,292 14,555 4,644,778 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 316 (X) 319 : No-till practices used: : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,299 5,746 1,092 4,831 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 4,416 117,439 3,912 106,693 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 2,578 179,035 2,511 173,372 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 2,176 299,569 2,096 288,430 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 2,385 738,688 2,438 768,084 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 1,299 909,997 1,271 878,342 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 884 1,200,759 867 1,175,638 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 453 1,444,059 368 1,249,388 : Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, : excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) ...................: 8,419 3,129,474 8,763 3,494,287 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 372 (X) 399 : Conservation or reduced tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 835 3,613 629 2,669 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,200 56,840 1,949 51,943 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,244 85,443 1,350 95,102 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,168 162,371 1,270 175,170 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 1,331 427,721 1,638 526,278 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 803 551,864 950 666,612 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 497 675,573 648 880,219 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 341 1,166,049 329 1,096,294 : Cropland on which intensive or conventional : tillage practices were used (see text) ..............................: 8,041 1,956,974 8,231 2,173,399 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 243 (X) 264 : Intensive or conventional tillage used (see text): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,381 5,412 1,251 5,492 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 2,563 64,674 2,530 63,522 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 1,239 84,622 1,279 89,112 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 1,001 138,369 1,018 139,138 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 883 270,774 1,054 328,199 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 448 310,602 533 370,106 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 354 485,211 353 489,007 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 172 597,310 213 688,823 : Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) .....................: 5,969 921,222 6,072 842,178 Average per farm .................................................: (X) 154 (X) 139 : Cover crop acres (excluding CRP): : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 1,169 4,383 1,098 4,356 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 1,933 48,571 2,051 50,743 50 to 99 acres ...................................................: 991 67,070 1,042 68,868 100 to 199 acres .................................................: 783 101,615 839 108,996 : 200 to 499 acres .................................................: 664 188,435 631 183,610 500 to 999 acres .................................................: 234 152,759 263 169,521 1,000 to 1,999 acres .............................................: 128 165,253 95 115,750 2,000 acres or more ..............................................: 67 193,136 53 140,334 : Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ....................: 9,128 (X) (NA) (X) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 48. Selected Characteristics of Farms by North American Industry Classification System: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Estimated market value of : : : : : selected capital assets, : Market value of agricultural : : : : average per farm (dollars) : products sold ($1,000) : : : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : Harvested : : : : : Livestock, : :Land in farms : cropland : Land and : Machinery and : : : poultry, and NAICS code (see text) : Farms : (acres) : (acres) : buildings : equipment : Total : Crops : their products ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ......................................................: 87,887 27,026,243 12,752,667 1,418,375 134,349 14,697,022 7,861,107 6,835,915 : Crop production (111) ......................................: 40,193 15,988,526 10,440,824 2,004,179 178,833 7,930,009 7,542,938 387,071 : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................: 16,623 12,057,450 9,317,409 3,796,990 348,563 7,108,032 6,756,966 351,066 Soybean farming (11111) ................................: 8,597 4,836,434 3,667,810 2,822,798 243,953 2,314,470 2,239,477 74,993 Oilseed (except soybean) farming (11112) ...............: - - - - - - - - Dry pea and bean farming (11113) .......................: - - - - - - - - Wheat farming (11114) ..................................: 231 67,852 37,886 1,316,902 150,300 17,793 (D) (D) Corn farming (11115) ...................................: 5,533 4,010,507 3,234,037 4,074,104 399,727 2,885,959 2,831,054 54,905 Rice farming (11116) ...................................: 66 155,306 146,902 13,660,277 1,566,319 126,626 (D) (D) Other grain farming (11119) ............................: 2,196 2,987,351 2,230,774 6,877,037 613,463 1,763,185 1,543,442 219,743 : Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................: 639 49,001 22,397 551,874 47,666 75,290 74,217 1,073 Potato farming (111211) ................................: 3 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Other vegetable (except potato) and melon : farming (111219) ......................................: 636 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,073 : Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................: 1,194 85,340 16,117 449,655 46,830 39,308 38,309 999 Orange groves (11131) ..................................: - - - - - - - - Citrus (except orange) groves (11132) ..................: - - - - - - - - Noncitrus fruit and tree nut farming (11133) ...........: 1,194 85,340 16,117 449,655 46,830 39,308 38,309 999 Apple orchards (111331) ..............................: 114 7,909 2,315 421,435 75,517 13,406 13,173 233 Grape vineyards (111332) .............................: 227 11,861 2,444 504,824 48,586 8,061 7,992 68 Strawberry farming (111333) ..........................: 77 3,942 511 366,505 37,326 2,550 2,465 85 Berry (except strawberry) farming (111334) ...........: 248 19,205 1,232 422,222 33,886 3,245 3,024 220 Tree nut farming (111335) ............................: 248 29,380 6,633 620,997 49,554 4,786 4,675 111 Fruit and tree nut combination : farming (111336) ....................................: 39 2,232 658 366,168 45,616 824 789 35 Other noncitrus fruit farming (111339) ...............: 241 10,811 2,324 303,027 45,356 6,437 6,191 245 : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : production (1114) .......................................: 816 57,132 15,900 443,585 69,051 145,186 142,890 2,296 Food crops grown under cover (11141) ...................: 189 9,588 1,219 390,861 35,481 14,444 13,847 597 Nursery and floriculture production (11142) ............: 627 47,544 14,681 459,478 79,170 130,742 129,043 1,699 Nursery and tree production (111421) .................: 349 37,510 12,687 555,055 99,696 91,459 90,062 1,396 Floriculture production (111422) .....................: 278 10,034 1,994 339,491 53,402 39,284 38,981 303 : Other crop farming (1119) ................................: 20,921 3,739,603 1,069,001 773,630 59,803 562,192 530,555 31,637 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................: 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - Cotton farming (11192) .................................: 176 (D) 323,595 (D) (D) 328,716 (D) (D) Sugarcane farming (11193) ..............................: - - - - - - - - Hay farming (11194) ....................................: 11,638 1,812,258 623,964 638,082 56,299 148,072 129,363 18,709 All other crop farming (11199) .........................: 9,106 1,595,822 (D) 669,715 41,283 (D) (D) (D) : Animal production and aquaculture (112) ....................: 47,694 11,037,717 2,311,843 924,701 96,861 6,767,013 318,169 6,448,844 : Cattle ranching and farming (1121) .......................: 35,634 9,658,140 1,995,255 1,002,677 101,139 2,223,394 189,187 2,034,207 Beef cattle ranching and farming, : including feedlots (11211) ............................: 35,085 9,455,649 1,908,856 992,050 99,709 1,950,001 172,342 1,777,659 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ............: 34,503 9,178,556 1,830,143 976,757 98,033 1,754,440 148,561 1,605,879 Cattle feedlots (112112) .............................: 582 277,093 78,713 1,898,699 199,065 195,561 23,782 171,780 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...............: 549 202,491 86,399 1,681,821 192,514 273,392 16,845 256,548 : Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................: 775 274,520 135,565 2,343,375 308,878 1,638,633 82,500 1,556,133 : Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................: 2,902 358,881 96,892 898,573 101,731 2,798,295 30,333 2,767,961 Chicken egg production (11231) .........................: 1,955 126,471 24,944 546,411 63,547 595,819 7,657 588,163 Broilers and other meat-type chicken : production (11232) ....................................: 482 123,661 38,662 1,920,730 220,888 1,342,091 12,205 1,329,886 Turkey production (11233) ..............................: 240 97,413 31,961 2,183,514 223,737 709,899 10,285 699,615 Poultry hatcheries (11234) .............................: 12 359 (D) 535,142 182,789 146,895 (D) (D) Other poultry production (11239) .......................: 213 10,977 (D) 390,461 40,516 3,590 (D) (D) : Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................: 2,407 124,759 12,968 328,045 47,314 18,887 (D) (D) Sheep farming (11241) ..................................: 1,135 64,638 7,163 337,899 46,374 10,593 502 10,091 Goat farming (11242) ...................................: 1,272 60,121 5,805 319,252 48,153 8,294 (D) (D) : Aquaculture (1125) .......................................: 36 16,927 (D) 1,508,975 158,167 12,330 (D) (D) : Other animal production (1129) ...........................: 5,940 604,490 (D) 522,828 60,865 75,474 (D) (D) Apiculture (11291) .....................................: 268 13,458 717 305,130 45,801 2,152 148 2,004 Horse and other equine production (11292) ..............: 4,165 258,909 34,891 426,040 60,374 21,721 1,136 20,586 Fur-bearing animal and rabbit : production (11293) ....................................: 17 939 (D) 325,370 34,720 161 (D) (D) All other animal production (11299) ....................: 1,490 331,184 34,495 834,790 65,246 51,440 14,022 37,418 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 49. Renewable Energy: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renewable energy producing systems (see text) ..............farms: 5,484 4,570 :: Renewable energy producing systems (see text) - Con. : : :: Geothermal/geoexchange systems ...........................farms: 1,891 2,075 Solar panels .............................................farms: 3,455 2,328 :: : : :: Small hydro systems ......................................farms: 98 81 Wind turbines ............................................farms: 377 335 :: : : :: Wind rights leased to others ...............................farms: 669 639 Methane digesters ........................................farms: 33 71 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 50. Institutional, Research, Experimental, and American Indian Reservation Farms: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farms .....................................................number: 83 83 :: Market value of agricultural products sold - Con. : Land in farms ..............................................acres: 53,448 44,093 :: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........$1,000: 5,028 4,795 Average size of farm ...................................acres: 644 531 :: Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................$1,000: 13,761 12,529 : :: : Estimated market value of land and buildings ..............$1,000: 240,862 203,507 :: Total farm production expenses 1/ .........................$1,000: 32,607 37,285 Average per farm .....................................dollars: 2,901,954 2,451,894 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 392,850 449,212 Average per acre .....................................dollars: 4,506 4,615 :: : : :: Government payments ........................................farms: 8 19 Estimated market value of all machinery and : :: $1,000: 39 124 equipment ................................................$1,000: 18,435 13,415 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 4,828 6,507 : :: : Land in farms according to use: : :: Total income from farm-related sources .....................farms: 27 26 : :: $1,000: 2,138 1,011 Total cropland ...........................................farms: 58 63 :: Average per farm .....................................dollars: 79,174 38,887 acres: 14,081 14,491 :: : Harvested cropland .....................................farms: 53 54 :: Tenure: : acres: 9,215 11,876 :: Full owners ...................................................: 60 64 Other pasture and grazing land that could have : :: Part owners ...................................................: 19 17 been used for crops without additional : :: Tenants .......................................................: 4 2 improvements ..........................................farms: 5 6 :: : acres: 1,599 871 :: Farms by North American Industry Classification System: : Other cropland .........................................farms: 19 19 :: : acres: 3,267 1,744 :: Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..............................: 11 23 : :: Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ............................: 1 - Total woodland ...........................................farms: 47 47 :: Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .............................: 3 2 acres: 15,878 11,282 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : Woodland pastured ......................................farms: 14 21 :: production (1114) ............................................: 1 1 acres: 1,308 2,007 :: : Woodland not pastured ..................................farms: 38 35 :: Other crop farming (1119) .....................................: 10 14 acres: 14,570 9,275 :: Tobacco farming (11191) .....................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ......................................: - - Permanent pasture and rangeland other than cropland : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all other : and woodland pastured ...................................farms: 51 47 :: crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) .........................: 10 14 acres: 16,152 11,398 :: : Land in farmsteads, homes, buildings, livestock : :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .....................: 24 21 facilities, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. ...............farms: 66 66 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ......................................: 3 1 acres: 7,337 6,922 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ......................: 3 1 Irrigated land ...........................................farms: 14 16 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ....................................: 1 3 acres: 518 1,600 :: : : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .............................: 2 1 Market value of agricultural products sold ................$1,000: 18,789 17,324 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .................................: - - Average per farm .....................................dollars: 226,372 208,723 :: Aquaculture and other animal production (1125, 1129) ..........: 24 16 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. Table 51. Organic Agriculture: 2022 and 2017 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 :: Item : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE OF SALES OF CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : ORGANICALLY PRODUCED COMMODITIES : :: FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : : :: ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ (SEE TEXT) - Con. : Total organic product sales ..........................farms: 315 353 :: : $1,000: 89,754 66,207 :: Place of residence: : Average per farm ...............................dollars: 284,933 187,554 :: On farm operated ........................................: 548 615 : :: Not on farm operated ....................................: 105 107 By value of sales: : :: : $1 to $4,999 .....................................farms: 38 73 :: Days worked off farm: : $1,000: 61 151 :: None ....................................................: 230 318 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................farms: 15 21 :: Any .....................................................: 423 404 $1,000: 110 146 :: 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 143 176 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................farms: 61 60 :: 50 to 99 days .........................................: 41 49 $1,000: 1,078 949 :: 100 to 199 days .......................................: 95 66 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................farms: 41 46 :: 200 days or more ......................................: 144 113 $1,000: 1,435 1,622 :: : $50,000 or more ..................................farms: 160 153 :: Years on present farm: : $1,000: 87,069 63,338 :: 2 years or less .........................................: 44 59 : :: 3 or 4 years ............................................: 34 163 TYPE OF PRODUCTION : :: 5 to 9 years ............................................: 159 172 : :: 10 years or more ........................................: 416 328 USDA National Organic Program certified : :: : organic production ..................................farms: 324 372 :: Average years on present farm ...........................: 15.8 13.2 USDA National Organic Program organic : :: : production exempt from certification ................farms: 36 43 :: Age group: : Acres transitioning into USDA National : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 24 55 Organic Program organic production ..................farms: 42 82 :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 146 143 : :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 149 133 ALL PRODUCERS' CHARACTERISTICS : :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 160 149 FOR FARMS WITH CERTIFIED OR EXEMPT : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 93 132 ORGANIC PRODUCTION 1/ : :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 59 89 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 22 21 Sex of producers: : :: : Male ....................................................: 436 483 :: Average age .............................................: 46.2 46.4 Female ..................................................: 217 239 :: : : :: Military service: : Primary occupation: : :: Never served or only on active duty for training : Farming .................................................: 391 493 :: in Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...............: 618 699 Other ...................................................: 262 229 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 35 23 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. Table 52. Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 156,652 160,715 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 12,331 12,061 Male ....................................................: 99,489 102,551 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 19,791 18,522 Female ..................................................: 57,163 58,164 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 24,156 28,633 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 38,483 43,628 Hired managers ............................................: 3,791 3,696 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 37,072 34,938 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 22,058 20,220 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 61,096 62,935 :: Average age .............................................: 57.9 57.4 Other ...................................................: 95,556 97,780 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 15,092 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 114,020 122,879 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, : Not on farm operated ....................................: 42,632 37,836 :: or Spanish origin ........................................: 1,360 1,407 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None ....................................................: 59,778 61,900 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 721 667 Any .....................................................: 96,874 98,815 :: Asian ...................................................: 480 498 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 13,363 11,856 :: Black or African American ...............................: 218 207 50 to 99 days .........................................: 6,647 6,319 :: Native Hawaiian or : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 11,378 12,106 :: Other Pacific Islander..................................: 54 44 200 days or more ......................................: 65,486 68,534 :: White ...................................................: 153,926 158,212 : :: More than one race reported .............................: 1,253 1,087 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less .........................................: 8,652 10,225 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 12,768 12,468 :: Never served or only on active duty for training : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 29,690 22,155 :: in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...........: 140,751 141,296 10 years or more ........................................: 105,542 115,867 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 15,901 19,419 : :: : Average years on present farm .............................: 21.5 21.9 :: Number of persons living : : :: in producers' households .................................: 293,956 304,469 Years operating any farm: : :: : 5 years or less .........................................: 22,201 22,296 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 24,111 19,120 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 134,554 139,713 11 years or more ........................................: 110,340 119,299 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 114,419 119,844 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 96,186 107,542 Average years on any farm .................................: 24.0 24.3 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 91,215 (NA) : :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 113,629 122,544 Age group: : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 88,690 95,637 Under 25 years ..........................................: 2,761 2,713 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 84,243 92,409 74,366 82,801 61,185 72,227 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 26,131,663 27,141,164 24,443,437 25,686,740 17,919,212 19,817,170 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 4,097 5,393 3,110 4,304 3,206 4,390 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 20,862 21,880 17,516 18,663 15,326 17,014 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 29,376 32,109 25,855 28,787 20,639 24,481 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 17,624 20,040 16,272 18,641 13,239 16,529 500 acres or more ........................................................: 12,284 12,987 11,613 12,406 8,775 9,813 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 80,593 88,356 71,184 79,211 58,682 69,307 acres: 16,763,777 17,219,642 15,527,136 16,141,878 12,141,353 13,327,192 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 22,467 26,173 20,676 24,437 17,565 21,576 acres: 9,367,886 9,921,522 8,916,301 9,544,862 5,777,859 6,489,978 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 61,776 66,236 53,690 58,364 43,620 50,651 acres: 10,260,199 10,487,362 9,360,502 9,660,186 7,258,853 8,043,249 Part owners .........................................................farms: 18,817 22,120 17,494 20,847 15,062 18,656 acres: 14,479,543 15,123,267 13,793,095 14,535,733 9,924,632 10,940,543 Tenants .............................................................farms: 3,650 4,053 3,182 3,590 2,503 2,920 acres: 1,391,921 1,530,535 1,289,840 1,490,821 735,727 833,378 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 84,243 92,409 74,366 82,801 61,185 72,227 $1,000: 14,559,022 10,660,584 13,517,156 9,827,273 9,616,286 7,339,725 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 84,243 92,409 74,366 82,801 61,185 72,227 $1,000: 14,212,329 10,348,046 13,194,254 9,535,036 9,402,765 7,180,963 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 40,316 44,537 37,430 41,681 24,451 30,644 $1,000: 7,535,091 5,337,181 7,397,848 5,190,610 3,339,414 2,625,938 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 45,563 53,019 40,499 47,905 43,254 51,101 $1,000: 6,677,238 5,010,865 5,796,406 4,344,426 6,063,352 4,555,025 Government payments ...............................................farms: 27,371 29,862 24,923 27,604 17,840 18,503 $1,000: 346,693 312,538 322,902 292,237 213,520 158,762 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 12,864 16,722 10,296 14,074 9,511 13,493 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 7,868 8,559 6,394 7,261 5,344 6,260 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 8,175 9,389 6,913 8,089 5,532 7,046 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 10,580 12,074 9,245 10,569 7,486 9,389 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 13,723 14,461 12,280 13,272 10,599 11,708 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 10,122 10,819 9,390 10,155 7,875 8,975 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 20,911 20,385 19,848 19,381 14,838 15,356 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 253 504 250 490 117 274 $1,000: 28,504 64,811 27,949 61,398 10,120 23,843 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 10,457 12,014 9,114 10,681 4,060 6,034 $1,000: 84,313 92,397 75,061 82,466 31,895 44,248 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 19,057 25,535 17,793 23,912 14,870 16,573 $1,000: 262,380 220,141 247,841 209,772 181,625 114,514 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 15,370 15,643 15,043 15,139 6,667 8,132 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 619 699 585 666 341 413 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 1,172 952 1,061 914 473 457 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 802 765 724 691 320 351 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 19,438 20,094 16,529 17,464 8,986 10,524 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: 1 - 1 - - - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: 170 182 171 177 13 28 Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 19,267 19,912 16,357 17,287 8,973 10,496 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 33,827 41,183 29,713 36,726 32,773 40,364 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 574 631 534 595 562 625 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 541 937 491 871 533 911 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 760 984 660 800 722 913 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 2,869 1,578 2,259 1,321 2,480 1,349 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 2,385 2,606 2,007 2,215 2,332 2,550 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 5,886 6,337 4,760 5,399 4,996 5,638 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 80,735 89,121 71,192 79,877 59,299 70,192 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 7,640 5,678 6,936 5,133 5,054 4,129 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 74,589 82,122 65,540 73,375 55,562 65,419 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ..............................................................number: 60,302 (NA) 76,792 86,953 56,753 64,841 Land in farms .......................................................acres: 21,565,961 (NA) 24,626,261 26,052,033 19,573,187 20,307,348 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .............................................................: 2,726 (NA) 3,548 4,933 2,188 3,230 10 to 49 acres ...........................................................: 13,397 (NA) 18,117 19,928 12,581 14,109 50 to 179 acres ..........................................................: 19,784 (NA) 26,807 30,267 19,618 22,532 180 to 499 acres .........................................................: 13,801 (NA) 16,601 19,310 12,938 15,027 500 acres or more ........................................................: 10,594 (NA) 11,719 12,515 9,428 9,943 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .................................................farms: 57,373 (NA) 73,462 83,150 54,770 62,615 acres: 13,346,962 (NA) 15,740,045 16,482,386 12,655,715 13,113,509 Rented or leased land in farms ......................................farms: 19,025 (NA) 21,191 25,176 15,487 18,331 acres: 8,218,999 (NA) 8,886,216 9,569,647 6,917,472 7,193,839 : TENURE : : Full owners .........................................................farms: 41,277 (NA) 55,601 61,777 41,266 46,510 acres: 7,571,650 (NA) 9,557,083 9,995,951 7,571,798 7,930,613 Part owners .........................................................farms: 16,096 (NA) 17,861 21,373 13,504 16,105 acres: 12,778,555 (NA) 13,758,014 14,527,072 11,100,420 11,350,776 Tenants .............................................................farms: 2,929 (NA) 3,330 3,803 1,983 2,226 acres: 1,215,756 (NA) 1,311,164 1,529,010 900,969 1,025,959 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total ...............................................................farms: 60,302 (NA) 76,792 86,953 56,753 64,841 $1,000: 12,005,495 (NA) 13,820,988 10,210,389 10,907,177 7,651,292 : Market value of agricultural products sold ........................farms: 60,302 (NA) 76,792 86,953 56,753 64,841 $1,000: 11,732,197 (NA) 13,490,498 9,913,272 10,641,572 7,422,228 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...................farms: 30,030 (NA) 37,032 41,958 27,629 31,654 $1,000: 6,602,103 (NA) 7,170,319 5,112,463 5,637,370 3,907,863 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..........................farms: 37,551 (NA) 42,892 51,057 32,025 38,569 $1,000: 5,130,094 (NA) 6,320,180 4,800,809 5,004,202 3,514,365 Government payments ...............................................farms: 19,793 (NA) 25,615 28,484 19,729 21,807 $1,000: 273,299 (NA) 330,489 297,117 265,604 229,064 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .........................................................: 7,257 (NA) 10,768 14,972 7,899 10,758 $1,000 to $2,499 .........................................................: 4,537 (NA) 6,682 7,852 4,678 5,636 $2,500 to $4,999 .........................................................: 4,997 (NA) 7,168 8,754 4,995 6,441 $5,000 to $9,999 .........................................................: 6,965 (NA) 9,611 11,357 6,919 8,337 $10,000 to $24,999 .......................................................: 10,142 (NA) 12,849 13,820 9,435 10,436 $25,000 to $49,999 .......................................................: 8,219 (NA) 9,668 10,478 7,211 8,071 $50,000 or more ..........................................................: 18,185 (NA) 20,046 19,720 15,616 15,162 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...........................................................farms: 218 (NA) 239 486 192 391 $1,000: 26,180 (NA) 27,350 61,120 20,749 48,613 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments .......................................farms: 5,409 (NA) 9,514 11,279 7,358 8,799 $1,000: 44,690 (NA) 79,630 88,165 63,026 70,533 Other Federal farm program payments .................................farms: 16,025 (NA) 18,147 24,463 14,034 18,750 $1,000: 228,608 (NA) 250,859 208,952 202,579 158,531 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .........................................: 12,141 (NA) 14,479 14,945 10,600 11,030 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .......................................: 491 (NA) 574 655 376 446 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ........................................: 793 (NA) 1,079 916 775 626 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..................: 676 (NA) 747 725 407 455 Other crop farming (1119) ................................................: 9,747 (NA) 16,739 18,033 12,578 13,800 Tobacco farming (11191) ................................................: 1 (NA) 1 - 1 - Cotton farming (11192) .................................................: 162 (NA) 162 177 115 120 Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ..............................: 9,584 (NA) 16,576 17,856 12,462 13,680 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ................................: 27,041 (NA) 31,520 39,456 23,470 29,647 Cattle feedlots (112112) .................................................: 522 (NA) 561 619 437 484 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .................................: 465 (NA) 521 901 405 637 Hog and pig farming (1122) ...............................................: 631 (NA) 731 933 537 618 Poultry and egg production (1123) ........................................: 1,995 (NA) 2,561 1,480 1,849 1,085 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ............................................: 1,943 (NA) 2,257 2,474 1,463 1,626 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..........................................: 3,857 (NA) 5,023 5,816 3,856 4,387 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .....................................................: 57,941 (NA) 73,469 83,823 54,457 62,674 Limited Liability Company ............................................: 5,748 (NA) 7,307 5,492 5,456 4,159 : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .................................................: 53,245 (NA) 67,603 77,058 49,937 57,328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 4,442 4,813 4,080 4,391 2,659 3,257 Corporation ..........................................................: 3,515 3,412 3,258 3,153 2,054 2,256 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 1,697 2,062 1,488 1,882 910 1,295 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 31,230 39,030 27,256 34,865 21,765 29,524 2 producers ..........................................................: 43,930 45,878 38,616 40,922 33,182 36,969 3 producers ..........................................................: 5,029 4,641 4,743 4,359 3,479 3,581 4 producers ..........................................................: 2,866 2,136 2,622 1,973 2,017 1,635 5 or more producers ..................................................: 1,188 724 1,129 682 742 518 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 67,370 75,333 58,968 67,272 49,920 59,735 2 producers ........................................................: 9,283 8,800 8,674 8,301 6,293 6,533 3 producers ........................................................: 2,251 1,729 2,107 1,642 1,433 1,262 4 producers ........................................................: 614 352 583 319 361 246 5 or more producers ................................................: 237 133 229 128 104 75 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 46,842 49,892 40,962 44,185 35,477 40,146 2 producers ........................................................: 3,483 2,907 3,239 2,652 2,562 2,300 3 producers ........................................................: 516 360 477 324 365 242 4 producers ........................................................: 132 76 123 73 69 57 5 or more producers ................................................: 73 39 55 41 33 15 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 64,457 67,434 57,562 60,953 47,393 53,037 Dial-up ..............................................................: 2,047 2,485 1,838 2,263 1,564 2,015 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 30,874 (NA) 27,748 (NA) 21,732 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 39,670 26,747 35,715 24,477 29,735 21,514 Satellite ............................................................: 12,900 14,042 11,460 12,744 9,986 11,511 Don't know ...........................................................: 3,639 5,392 3,184 4,766 2,537 4,138 Other ................................................................: 739 2,009 674 1,813 554 1,490 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 67,942 76,062 59,754 67,950 50,570 60,256 2 households ...........................................................: 12,196 12,620 10,842 11,445 8,425 9,546 3 households ...........................................................: 2,543 2,323 2,380 2,139 1,394 1,547 4 households ...........................................................: 921 878 774 811 463 571 5 or more households ...................................................: 641 526 616 456 333 307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 53. Selected Farm Characteristics by Producers' Involvement in Decisionmaking: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: - Con. : : Partnership ..........................................................: 3,306 (NA) 4,240 4,613 2,954 3,258 Corporation ..........................................................: 2,705 (NA) 3,368 3,323 2,531 2,587 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, : American Indian Reservation, etc. ...................................: 1,046 (NA) 1,581 1,959 1,331 1,668 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...........................................................: 22,157 (NA) 27,518 35,950 20,651 27,433 2 producers ..........................................................: 31,473 (NA) 40,496 43,670 29,753 32,059 3 producers ..........................................................: 3,787 (NA) 4,847 4,519 3,470 3,308 4 producers ..........................................................: 2,053 (NA) 2,743 2,078 2,032 1,549 5 or more producers ..................................................: 832 (NA) 1,188 736 847 492 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 48,224 (NA) 61,041 70,725 45,356 53,012 2 producers ........................................................: 6,989 (NA) 8,730 8,394 6,271 6,013 3 producers ........................................................: 1,665 (NA) 2,125 1,678 1,553 1,219 4 producers ........................................................: 413 (NA) 581 348 407 215 5 or more producers ................................................: 146 (NA) 249 129 165 89 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .........................................................: 33,088 (NA) 43,276 47,513 31,968 35,253 2 producers ........................................................: 2,591 (NA) 3,416 2,847 2,459 2,060 3 producers ........................................................: 388 (NA) 546 363 392 259 4 producers ........................................................: 74 (NA) 114 89 78 67 5 or more producers ................................................: 52 (NA) 65 41 43 31 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ........................................................: 47,327 (NA) 59,583 63,897 44,133 47,544 Dial-up ..............................................................: 1,571 (NA) 1,894 2,355 1,503 1,834 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .......................: 22,433 (NA) 28,785 (NA) 21,191 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ........................................: 29,761 (NA) 36,998 25,684 27,388 19,343 Satellite ............................................................: 9,599 (NA) 11,847 13,298 8,894 10,178 Don't know ...........................................................: 2,538 (NA) 3,265 5,030 2,399 3,632 Other ................................................................: 511 (NA) 668 1,922 495 1,339 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ............................................................: 48,682 (NA) 61,739 71,513 45,993 53,685 2 households ...........................................................: 8,801 (NA) 11,155 11,863 8,079 8,631 3 households ...........................................................: 1,809 (NA) 2,430 2,195 1,685 1,555 4 households ...........................................................: 571 (NA) 828 870 555 632 5 or more households ...................................................: 439 (NA) 640 512 441 338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Day-to-day : Land use and/or : Livestock : decisions : crop decisions : decisions :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 134,554 139,713 114,419 119,844 96,186 107,542 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 89,780 94,734 80,523 86,095 64,384 73,915 Female .................................................................: 44,774 44,979 33,896 33,749 31,802 33,627 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 3,346 3,250 2,959 2,810 2,000 2,100 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 56,044 58,214 49,135 51,643 41,487 45,828 Other ..................................................................: 78,510 81,499 65,284 68,201 54,699 61,714 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 102,596 110,395 85,527 93,251 79,880 89,806 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 31,958 29,318 28,892 26,593 16,306 17,736 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 51,625 54,347 43,456 46,348 34,892 39,830 Any ....................................................................: 82,929 85,366 70,963 73,496 61,294 67,712 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 11,204 10,261 9,346 8,776 7,070 7,413 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 5,867 5,581 4,954 4,720 4,232 4,417 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 10,024 10,742 8,736 9,277 7,809 8,738 200 days or more .....................................................: 55,834 58,782 47,927 50,723 42,183 47,144 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 6,859 8,451 5,803 6,977 5,067 6,852 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 10,644 10,665 8,940 9,011 7,650 8,727 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 25,458 18,846 21,559 16,205 18,366 14,799 10 years or more .......................................................: 91,593 101,751 78,117 87,651 65,103 77,164 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 18,006 18,475 14,905 15,308 12,895 14,987 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 20,586 16,223 17,350 13,940 14,706 12,551 11 years or more .......................................................: 95,962 105,015 82,164 90,596 68,585 80,004 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 1,989 1,939 1,557 1,528 1,839 1,908 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 10,425 10,428 8,974 8,873 8,719 8,939 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 17,302 16,064 14,720 13,803 13,462 13,153 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 20,974 24,950 17,842 21,447 15,230 19,651 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 33,169 38,173 28,302 33,142 23,311 29,102 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 32,160 30,792 27,244 26,380 21,662 22,602 75 years and over ......................................................: 18,535 17,367 15,780 14,671 11,963 12,187 : Average age ............................................................: 57.9 57.5 57.9 57.5 56.7 56.6 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 12,414 (NA) 10,531 (NA) 10,558 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 1,191 1,210 1,014 994 969 978 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 668 617 569 531 545 485 Asian ..................................................................: 415 393 298 296 305 300 Black or African American ..............................................: 183 181 172 173 128 123 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 41 40 44 35 29 33 White ..................................................................: 132,142 137,533 112,411 117,985 94,335 105,828 More than one race reported ............................................: 1,105 949 925 824 844 773 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 120,366 121,855 101,904 103,992 86,232 93,985 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 14,188 17,858 12,515 15,852 9,954 13,557 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 263,563 277,977 233,047 248,855 191,564 217,763 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 54. Involvement in Decisionmaking by Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Marketing : Record keeping and : Estate or succession : decisions (see text) : financial management : planning :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..........................................................number: 91,215 (NA) 113,629 122,544 88,690 95,637 : Sex of producers: : Male ...................................................................: 62,724 (NA) 71,992 78,978 55,996 61,729 Female .................................................................: 28,491 (NA) 41,637 43,566 32,694 33,908 : Hired managers ...........................................................: 2,587 (NA) 2,599 2,532 1,877 1,841 : Primary occupation: : Farming ................................................................: 42,462 (NA) 47,214 50,704 37,569 40,321 Other ..................................................................: 48,753 (NA) 66,415 71,840 51,121 55,316 : Place of residence: : On farm operated .......................................................: 72,191 (NA) 86,680 97,044 69,039 77,299 Not on farm operated ...................................................: 19,024 (NA) 26,949 25,500 19,651 18,338 : Days of work off farm: : None ...................................................................: 35,789 (NA) 43,625 47,302 35,892 38,638 Any ....................................................................: 55,426 (NA) 70,004 75,242 52,798 56,999 1 to 49 days .........................................................: 7,013 (NA) 9,169 8,861 6,948 6,824 50 to 99 days ........................................................: 3,963 (NA) 4,858 4,873 3,796 3,662 100 to 199 days ......................................................: 7,197 (NA) 8,472 9,498 6,559 7,276 200 days or more .....................................................: 37,253 (NA) 47,505 52,010 35,495 39,237 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ........................................................: 4,302 (NA) 5,538 7,201 4,038 4,821 3 or 4 years ...........................................................: 6,530 (NA) 8,545 9,131 5,778 6,371 5 to 9 years ...........................................................: 16,514 (NA) 20,939 16,351 14,775 11,725 10 years or more .......................................................: 63,869 (NA) 78,607 89,861 64,099 72,720 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ........................................................: 10,754 (NA) 14,256 15,803 9,815 10,733 6 to 10 years ..........................................................: 13,124 (NA) 17,052 14,189 12,129 10,123 11 years or more .......................................................: 67,337 (NA) 82,321 92,552 66,746 74,781 : Age group: : Under 25 years .........................................................: 1,273 (NA) 1,124 1,399 642 743 25 to 34 years .........................................................: 7,606 (NA) 8,726 9,165 5,749 6,116 35 to 44 years .........................................................: 12,069 (NA) 14,594 14,186 10,065 9,662 45 to 54 years .........................................................: 13,710 (NA) 17,607 21,960 12,900 16,252 55 to 64 years .........................................................: 22,204 (NA) 28,491 33,575 22,172 26,764 65 to 74 years .........................................................: 21,954 (NA) 27,263 27,174 23,011 22,699 75 years and over ......................................................: 12,399 (NA) 15,824 15,085 14,151 13,401 : Average age ............................................................: 57.7 (NA) 58.2 57.6 59.7 59.0 : Young producers (see text) ...............................................: 8,879 (NA) 9,850 (NA) 6,391 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .........................: 858 (NA) 1,009 1,012 771 805 : Producers by race: : American Indian or Alaska Native .......................................: 463 (NA) 544 543 428 444 Asian ..................................................................: 259 (NA) 342 340 280 259 Black or African American ..............................................: 123 (NA) 154 150 116 114 Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ..............................: 26 (NA) 38 32 31 32 White ..................................................................: 89,544 (NA) 111,657 120,656 87,048 94,132 More than one race reported ............................................: 800 (NA) 894 823 787 656 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training : in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..........................: 81,697 (NA) 102,112 107,556 78,944 83,060 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ..............................: 9,518 (NA) 11,517 14,988 9,746 12,577 : Number of persons living in producers' households ........................: 184,283 (NA) 218,933 238,754 165,425 181,645 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 55. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Male Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 82,945 88,781 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 26,130,725 26,862,447 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 750 687 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 19,380 18,985 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: 1 - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 3,872 4,967 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: 170 181 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 20,263 20,687 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 29,097 30,815 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 19,209 18,804 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 17,442 19,402 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 32,882 39,834 500 acres or more ..........................................: 12,271 12,910 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 564 614 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 523 933 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 740 946 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 2,747 1,524 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 79,337 84,855 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 2,249 2,271 acres: 16,682,311 16,890,148 :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 22,377 25,862 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 5,455 5,707 acres: 9,448,414 9,972,299 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 60,568 62,919 :: : acres: 10,144,751 10,150,618 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 18,769 21,936 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 14,586,905 15,165,334 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 3,608 3,926 :: extended family .......................................: 79,284 85,527 acres: 1,399,069 1,546,495 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 7,639 5,502 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: purposes: : : :: Family or individual ...................................: 73,092 78,663 Total .................................................farms: 82,945 88,781 :: Partnership ............................................: 4,601 4,811 $1,000: 14,642,096 10,614,454 :: Corporation ............................................: 3,581 3,359 : :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 82,945 88,781 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 1,671 1,948 $1,000: 14,297,301 10,307,038 :: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 40,185 43,348 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 7,686,866 5,383,017 :: 1 producer .............................................: 28,637 34,731 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 2 producers ............................................: 44,816 46,314 products .........................................farms: 44,305 51,137 :: 3 producers ............................................: 5,237 4,774 $1,000: 6,610,435 4,924,021 :: 4 producers ............................................: 2,970 2,181 Government payments .................................farms: 27,156 29,126 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 1,285 781 $1,000: 344,796 307,415 :: : : :: Number of male producers: : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 69,893 77,386 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 9,750 9,081 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 12,401 15,519 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 2,369 1,800 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 7,695 8,103 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 657 372 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 8,019 8,898 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 276 142 $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 10,414 11,583 :: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 13,529 13,868 :: Number of female producers: : $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 10,018 10,568 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 44,209 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 20,869 20,242 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 3,116 (NA) : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 541 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 121 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 69 (NA) : :: : CCC loans .............................................farms: 264 504 :: Farms reporting- : $1,000: 30,845 64,983 :: Internet access ..........................................: 63,315 64,866 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Dial-up ................................................: 2,015 2,318 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 30,382 (NA) Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 10,521 11,541 :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 38,816 25,650 $1,000: 83,845 87,796 :: Satellite ..............................................: 12,583 13,417 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 18,780 24,996 :: Don't know .............................................: 3,717 5,211 $1,000: 260,951 219,619 :: Other ..................................................: 717 1,918 : :: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: Farms by number of households sharing : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: in net income of operation: : : :: 1 household ..............................................: 66,160 72,418 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 15,895 15,732 :: 2 households .............................................: 12,506 12,579 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 608 646 :: 3 households .............................................: 2,675 2,346 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 1,152 902 :: 4 households .............................................: 936 882 : :: 5 or more households .....................................: 668 556 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 56. Male Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 99,489 102,551 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 2,944 2,917 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 24,050 27,338 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 24,040 22,700 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 14,600 13,393 Farming ..................................................: 43,018 44,970 :: : Other ....................................................: 56,471 57,581 :: Average age ..............................................: 58.2 57.6 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 9,399 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 69,677 75,942 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 29,812 26,609 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ...........: 827 807 : :: : Days of work off farm: : :: Producers by race: : None .....................................................: 36,798 38,498 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 440 376 Any ......................................................: 62,691 64,053 :: Asian ....................................................: 190 225 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 8,419 7,716 :: Black or African American ................................: 134 148 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 4,322 4,134 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 28 26 100 to 199 days ........................................: 7,300 7,645 :: White ....................................................: 97,948 101,116 200 days or more .......................................: 42,650 44,558 :: More than one race reported ..............................: 749 660 : :: : Years on present farm: : :: Military service: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 5,212 6,158 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 7,672 7,522 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 84,572 84,017 5 to 9 years .............................................: 17,959 13,561 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 14,917 18,534 10 years or more .........................................: 68,646 75,310 :: : : :: Number of persons living in producers' : Years operating any farm: : :: households ................................................: 249,027 258,068 5 years or less ..........................................: 13,076 13,061 :: : 6 to 10 years ............................................: 14,259 11,589 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 11 years or more .........................................: 72,154 77,901 :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 89,780 94,734 : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 80,523 86,095 Age group: : :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 64,384 73,915 Under 25 years ...........................................: 1,842 1,784 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 62,724 (NA) 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 7,557 7,530 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 71,992 78,978 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 12,339 11,951 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 55,996 61,729 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 15,061 17,855 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 57. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Female Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 52,810 54,624 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 12,754,117 12,706,341 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : : :: production (1114) .........................................: 625 539 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 12,424 12,176 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 3,171 3,872 :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: 73 76 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 14,702 14,560 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 18,910 19,564 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 12,351 12,100 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 10,192 10,890 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 21,250 24,612 500 acres or more ..........................................: 5,835 5,738 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ...................................: 317 349 : :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 340 534 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 507 627 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 2,232 1,079 Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 51,055 52,842 :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 1,945 2,084 acres: 8,936,901 8,712,683 :: Aquaculture and other animal : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 11,654 12,781 :: production (1125, 1129) ...................................: 4,432 4,781 acres: 3,817,216 3,993,658 :: : : :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : TENURE : :: : : :: Farms by- : Full owners ...........................................farms: 41,156 41,843 :: : acres: 5,985,301 5,762,433 :: Type of organization: : Part owners ...........................................farms: 9,899 10,999 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 6,251,868 6,345,007 :: by one producer's household and/or : Tenants ...............................................farms: 1,755 1,782 :: extended family .......................................: 50,999 53,060 acres: 516,948 598,901 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 4,620 3,139 : :: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 47,357 49,186 : :: Partnership ............................................: 2,402 2,373 Total .................................................farms: 52,810 54,624 :: Corporation ............................................: 1,893 1,816 $1,000: 6,630,103 4,474,006 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : : :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 1,158 1,249 Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 52,810 54,624 :: : $1,000: 6,455,299 4,329,940 :: Number of producers: : Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 23,494 24,033 :: 1 producer .............................................: 4,322 5,998 $1,000: 2,985,039 2,032,942 :: 2 producers ............................................: 40,639 42,026 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 3 producers ............................................: 4,190 3,926 products .........................................farms: 29,313 31,889 :: 4 producers ............................................: 2,662 2,036 $1,000: 3,470,260 2,296,998 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 997 638 Government payments .................................farms: 16,123 15,561 :: : $1,000: 174,804 144,066 :: Number of female producers: : : :: 1 producer ...........................................: 48,456 51,138 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 3,628 2,987 : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 536 375 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 8,850 11,428 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 116 86 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 5,542 5,633 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 74 38 $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 5,667 6,098 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 7,177 7,484 :: Number of male producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 8,755 8,401 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 41,262 (NA) $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 6,063 6,085 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 5,020 (NA) $50,000 or more ............................................: 10,756 9,495 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 1,278 (NA) : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 213 (NA) COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 101 (NA) AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans .............................................farms: 99 225 :: Internet access ..........................................: 41,947 41,755 $1,000: 8,178 28,095 :: Dial-up ................................................: 1,303 1,425 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 20,505 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 26,141 16,865 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 6,309 6,727 :: Satellite ..............................................: 8,779 9,143 $1,000: 51,567 51,741 :: Don't know .............................................: 1,999 2,861 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 10,947 12,941 :: Other ..................................................: 498 1,378 $1,000: 123,237 92,325 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household ..............................................: 42,618 45,181 : :: 2 households .............................................: 7,807 7,409 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 7,399 6,645 :: 3 households .............................................: 1,431 1,206 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 468 499 :: 4 households .............................................: 517 521 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 871 699 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 437 307 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 58. Female Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ............................................number: 57,163 58,164 :: Age group - Con. : : :: : Hired managers .............................................: 847 779 :: 55 to 64 years ...........................................: 14,433 16,290 : :: 65 to 74 years ...........................................: 13,032 12,238 Primary occupation: : :: 75 years and over ........................................: 7,458 6,827 Farming ..................................................: 18,078 17,965 :: : Other ....................................................: 39,085 40,199 :: Average age ..............................................: 57.4 57.1 : :: : Place of residence: : :: Young producers (see text) .................................: 5,693 (NA) On farm operated .........................................: 44,343 46,937 :: : Not on farm operated .....................................: 12,820 11,227 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish : : :: origin ....................................................: 533 600 Days of work off farm: : :: : None .....................................................: 22,980 23,402 :: Producers by race: : Any ......................................................: 34,183 34,762 :: American Indian or Alaska Native .........................: 281 291 1 to 49 days ...........................................: 4,944 4,140 :: Asian ....................................................: 290 273 50 to 99 days ..........................................: 2,325 2,185 :: Black or African American ................................: 84 59 100 to 199 days ........................................: 4,078 4,461 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ................: 26 18 200 days or more .......................................: 22,836 23,976 :: White ....................................................: 55,978 57,096 : :: More than one race reported ..............................: 504 427 Years on present farm: : :: : 2 years or less ..........................................: 3,440 4,067 :: Military service: : 3 or 4 years .............................................: 5,096 4,946 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in the : 5 to 9 years .............................................: 11,731 8,594 :: Reserves or National Guard (see text) ...................: 56,179 57,279 10 years or more .........................................: 36,896 40,557 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ................: 984 885 : :: : Years operating any farm: : :: Number of persons living in producers' : 5 years or less ..........................................: 9,125 9,235 :: households ................................................: 44,929 46,401 6 to 10 years ............................................: 9,852 7,531 :: : 11 years or more .........................................: 38,186 41,398 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions .....................................: 44,774 44,979 Age group: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ...........................: 33,896 33,749 Under 25 years ...........................................: 919 929 :: Livestock decisions ......................................: 31,802 33,627 25 to 34 years ...........................................: 4,774 4,531 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ...........................: 28,491 (NA) 35 to 44 years ...........................................: 7,452 6,571 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ...............: 41,637 43,566 45 to 54 years ...........................................: 9,095 10,778 :: Estate planning or succession planning ...................: 32,694 33,908 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 59. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ................................................number: 1,211 1,231 :: : Land in farms .........................................acres: 286,682 253,034 :: Other crop farming (1119) ..................................: 245 230 : :: Tobacco farming (11191) ..................................: - - FARMS BY SIZE : :: Cotton farming (11192) ...................................: 1 6 : :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 1 to 9 acres ...............................................: 108 84 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ................: 244 224 10 to 49 acres .............................................: 343 373 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ..................: 445 471 50 to 179 acres ............................................: 422 457 :: Cattle feedlots (112112)....................................: 15 12 180 to 499 acres ...........................................: 204 196 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ...................: 10 14 500 acres or more ..........................................: 134 121 :: Hog and pig farming (1122) .................................: 16 12 : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) ..........................: 86 49 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) ..............................: 82 104 : :: Aquaculture and other animal production : Owned land in farms ...................................farms: 1,169 1,161 :: (1125, 1129) ..............................................: 89 107 acres: 202,675 180,813 :: : Rented or leased land in farms ........................farms: 302 311 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : acres: 84,007 72,221 :: : : :: Farms by- : TENURE : :: : : :: Type of organization: : Full owners ...........................................farms: 909 920 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : acres: 124,127 116,827 :: by one producer's household and/or : Part owners ...........................................farms: 260 241 :: extended family .......................................: 1,156 1,185 acres: 154,943 119,050 :: Limited Liability Company ..............................: 168 102 Tenants ...............................................farms: 42 70 :: : acres: 7,612 17,157 :: Operation's legal status for tax : : :: purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ...................................: 1,059 1,067 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ............................................: 71 94 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 51 42 Total .................................................farms: 1,211 1,231 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 153,277 74,449 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ........: 30 28 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold ..........farms: 1,211 1,231 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 149,336 72,316 :: 1 producer .............................................: 281 348 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops .....farms: 526 573 :: 2 producers ............................................: 749 742 $1,000: 82,024 29,936 :: 3 producers ............................................: 82 81 Livestock, poultry, and their : :: 4 producers ............................................: 67 43 products .........................................farms: 721 683 :: 5 or more producers ....................................: 32 17 $1,000: 67,312 42,380 :: : Government payments .................................farms: 314 284 :: Number of male producers: : $1,000: 3,941 2,133 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 923 983 : :: 2 producers ..........................................: 200 130 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 3 producers ..........................................: 32 28 : :: 4 producers ..........................................: 4 9 Less than $1,000 ...........................................: 217 303 :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 9 1 $1,000 to $2,499 ...........................................: 150 139 :: : $2,500 to $4,999 ...........................................: 134 127 :: Number of female producers: : $5,000 to $9,999 ...........................................: 161 162 :: 1 producer ...........................................: 744 840 $10,000 to $24,999 .........................................: 180 186 :: 2 producers ..........................................: 103 59 $25,000 to $49,999 .........................................: 127 122 :: 3 producers ..........................................: 9 5 $50,000 or more ............................................: 242 192 :: 4 producers ..........................................: 4 - : :: 5 or more producers ..................................: 6 1 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: Farms reporting- : : :: Internet access ..........................................: 932 893 CCC loans .............................................farms: 2 5 :: Dial-up ................................................: 13 33 $1,000: (D) 142 :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .........: 450 (NA) Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Cellular data plan (see text) ..........................: 576 336 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Satellite ..............................................: 176 240 Enhancement Program payments .........................farms: 100 112 :: Don't know .............................................: 81 49 $1,000: 864 766 :: Other ..................................................: 5 27 Other Federal farm program payments ...................farms: 227 244 :: : $1,000: 3,077 1,367 :: Farms by number of households sharing : : :: in net income of operation: : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: 1 household ..............................................: 927 963 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 2 households .............................................: 227 210 : :: 3 households .............................................: 35 30 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ...........................: 144 168 :: 4 households .............................................: 8 18 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) .........................: 14 18 :: 5 or more households .....................................: 14 10 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ..........................: 34 31 :: : Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture : :: : production (1114) .........................................: 31 15 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 60. Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish Origin Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 1,360 1,407 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 29 38 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 168 153 Male ....................................................: 827 807 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 190 189 Female ..................................................: 533 600 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 265 258 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 324 365 Hired managers ............................................: 31 25 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 240 279 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 144 125 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 520 490 :: Average age .............................................: 54.1 54.7 Other ...................................................: 840 917 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 197 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 1,032 1,108 :: Producers by race: : Not on farm operated ....................................: 328 299 :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 44 24 : :: Asian ...................................................: 11 24 Days of work off farm: : :: Black or African American ...............................: 12 14 None ....................................................: 434 515 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 4 5 Any .....................................................: 926 892 :: White ...................................................: 1,231 1,297 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 145 122 :: More than one race reported .............................: 58 43 50 to 99 days .........................................: 73 56 :: : 100 to 199 days .......................................: 113 83 :: Military service: : 200 days or more ......................................: 595 631 :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : : :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 1,212 1,254 Years on present farm: : :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 148 153 2 years or less .........................................: 109 120 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 155 181 :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 2,633 2,629 5 to 9 years ............................................: 337 284 :: : 10 years or more ........................................: 759 822 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 1,191 1,210 Years operating any farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 1,014 994 5 years or less .........................................: 274 309 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 969 978 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 283 229 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 858 (NA) 11 years or more ........................................: 803 869 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 1,009 1,012 : :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 771 805 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This page is intentionally blank to preserve table continuity. Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 87,887 95,320 624 594 357 358 173 181 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 27,026,243 27,781,883 196,457 100,839 48,817 55,755 30,829 27,688 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 4,258 5,574 34 72 16 10 29 23 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 21,735 22,676 187 173 108 99 50 48 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 30,927 33,356 202 216 170 186 59 75 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 18,336 20,511 105 99 47 48 20 23 500 acres or more ................................................: 12,631 (NA) 96 34 16 15 15 12 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 84,113 91,153 617 574 357 355 163 174 acres: 17,412,359 17,673,093 143,792 78,070 43,640 50,690 20,739 19,788 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 23,009 26,604 179 145 20 36 36 47 acres: 9,613,884 10,108,790 52,665 22,769 5,177 5,065 10,090 7,900 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 64,878 68,716 445 449 337 322 137 134 acres: 10,754,887 10,849,020 88,382 54,280 40,015 44,235 12,246 10,525 Part owners .................................................farms: 19,235 22,437 172 125 20 33 26 40 acres: 14,842,272 15,324,520 106,039 42,885 8,802 (D) 17,936 16,996 Tenants .....................................................farms: 3,774 4,167 7 20 - 3 10 7 acres: 1,429,084 1,608,343 2,036 3,674 - (D) 647 167 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 87,887 95,320 624 594 357 358 173 181 $1,000: 15,058,638 10,849,739 96,948 43,208 347,061 204,436 33,701 11,334 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 87,887 95,320 624 594 357 358 173 181 $1,000: 14,697,022 10,525,938 93,986 42,369 346,145 203,602 33,277 10,975 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 42,265 45,997 257 226 124 143 85 76 $1,000: 7,861,107 5,476,314 41,714 12,403 4,496 3,433 5,640 6,872 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 46,392 53,829 390 370 232 228 83 88 $1,000: 6,835,915 5,049,623 52,272 29,966 341,649 200,169 27,637 4,103 Government payments .......................................farms: 28,860 31,236 200 110 90 72 57 57 $1,000: 361,617 323,801 2,962 839 916 834 424 359 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 13,391 17,281 99 151 49 63 24 23 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 8,285 8,914 79 63 28 32 21 34 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 8,583 9,754 61 80 22 29 19 23 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 11,130 12,529 102 94 35 24 43 29 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 14,393 14,949 88 88 48 57 20 28 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 10,509 11,112 73 44 32 40 12 15 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 21,596 (NA) 122 74 143 113 34 29 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 268 511 2 1 - - - - $1,000: 30,928 64,993 (D) (D) - - - - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 11,501 12,758 38 52 36 33 18 30 $1,000: 92,638 97,889 459 264 341 276 46 58 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 19,620 26,570 175 88 57 55 42 50 $1,000: 268,979 225,912 2,503 575 574 558 378 301 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 16,623 16,445 58 56 21 20 12 22 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 639 707 4 21 16 21 9 7 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: 1,194 974 12 14 16 9 19 4 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 816 772 11 6 3 12 3 5 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 20,921 21,171 117 92 79 56 48 46 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: 1 - - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: 176 190 - - - - 1 7 Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 20,744 20,981 117 92 79 56 47 39 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 34,503 41,949 296 284 77 119 55 74 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: 582 638 1 1 - 1 - - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 549 944 2 5 4 1 - 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 775 992 5 6 - - 6 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 2,902 1,597 46 23 116 94 7 - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 2,407 2,646 16 10 11 8 7 6 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 5,976 6,485 56 76 14 17 7 16 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 84,024 91,826 599 575 348 330 167 164 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 8,016 5,865 88 36 31 20 48 10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 50 41 87,061 94,454 1,035 909 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 9,150 5,556 26,818,796 27,635,666 265,207 214,221 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 4 1 4,206 5,509 66 77 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 14 10 21,495 22,401 266 287 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 19 18 30,640 33,023 345 267 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 6 11 18,195 20,381 220 188 500 acres or more ................................................: 7 1 12,525 13,140 138 90 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 50 38 83,309 90,312 999 879 acres: 7,672 5,042 17,256,538 17,567,389 192,544 148,018 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 5 6 22,814 26,437 272 221 acres: 1,478 514 9,562,258 10,068,277 72,663 66,203 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 45 35 64,247 68,017 763 688 acres: 6,020 4,745 10,662,540 10,776,269 128,067 99,425 Part owners .................................................farms: 5 3 19,062 22,295 236 191 acres: 3,130 559 14,730,713 15,257,366 129,319 107,917 Tenants .....................................................farms: - 3 3,752 4,142 36 30 acres: - 252 1,425,543 1,602,031 7,821 6,879 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 50 41 87,061 94,454 1,035 909 $1,000: 11,147 5,510 14,660,885 10,606,883 101,526 43,493 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 50 41 87,061 94,454 1,035 909 $1,000: 11,032 5,452 14,302,581 10,284,753 97,306 41,184 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 25 18 41,940 45,633 439 410 $1,000: 960 317 7,828,297 5,456,302 49,235 29,194 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 30 26 45,912 53,330 608 503 $1,000: 10,071 5,136 6,474,284 4,828,451 48,071 11,990 Government payments .......................................farms: 9 7 28,594 31,013 355 253 $1,000: 115 58 358,304 322,130 4,220 2,309 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 6 4 13,267 17,105 158 217 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 11 5 8,219 8,815 93 79 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 1 13 8,513 9,651 120 96 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 8 5 11,031 12,434 148 149 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 8 6 14,253 14,824 212 139 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 7 1 10,434 11,040 91 94 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 9 7 21,344 20,585 213 135 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 268 510 1 3 $1,000: - - 30,928 64,992 (D) 87 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 7 6 11,428 12,657 121 100 $1,000: (D) (D) 91,967 97,479 1,127 844 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 2 3 19,409 26,395 267 220 $1,000: (D) (D) 266,337 224,651 3,093 1,464 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 6 2 16,521 16,335 146 153 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: - - 613 679 19 9 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 1,176 945 28 32 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: - - 811 765 18 13 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 18 16 20,768 21,009 211 171 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - 1 - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - 171 183 4 - Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 18 16 20,596 20,826 207 171 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 16 14 34,211 41,639 397 368 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 580 637 4 - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: - 1 548 940 1 7 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: - 3 771 983 7 2 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 8 1 2,769 1,496 71 4 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: - - 2,383 2,596 41 68 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 2 4 5,910 6,430 92 82 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 50 41 83,221 90,988 999 877 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 9 4 7,918 5,839 116 45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Any producer reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All farms : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 77,594 84,536 552 543 322 308 147 148 Partnership ..................................................: 4,723 5,004 45 21 20 19 14 12 Corporation ..................................................: 3,689 3,560 17 18 12 17 9 9 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 1,881 2,220 10 12 3 14 3 12 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 32,959 40,729 115 127 63 80 55 89 2 producers ..................................................: 45,369 46,776 436 420 242 227 93 73 3 producers ..................................................: 5,281 4,826 31 29 15 20 21 5 4 producers ..................................................: 2,984 2,201 32 9 33 28 3 4 5 or more producers ..........................................: 1,294 788 10 9 4 3 1 10 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 69,899 77,390 515 510 273 283 146 149 2 producers ................................................: 9,750 9,082 60 46 42 54 13 8 3 producers ................................................: 2,369 1,800 18 5 14 5 4 4 4 producers ................................................: 657 372 1 6 - 1 - 7 5 or more producers ........................................: 276 142 - - 2 - - 1 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 48,531 51,169 458 460 284 252 109 86 2 producers ................................................: 3,669 3,026 41 17 24 29 14 9 3 producers ................................................: 585 388 10 2 1 - - 3 4 producers ................................................: 135 98 - - - 1 - - 5 or more producers ........................................: 78 45 1 - 2 - - 1 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 66,714 69,109 504 486 289 250 137 117 Dial-up ......................................................: 2,128 2,536 13 14 13 17 10 6 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 32,029 (NA) 235 (NA) 126 (NA) 79 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 40,847 27,312 321 211 188 94 88 66 Satellite ....................................................: 13,225 14,318 121 110 64 47 25 19 Don't know ...................................................: 3,912 5,583 38 26 7 19 1 7 Other ........................................................: 756 2,049 6 16 3 7 - 1 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 70,571 78,252 498 482 292 282 147 143 2 households ...................................................: 12,889 13,081 106 88 55 59 13 18 3 households ...................................................: 2,759 2,455 8 12 3 7 10 9 4 households ...................................................: 969 944 5 4 3 5 1 1 5 or more households ...........................................: 699 588 7 8 4 5 2 10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 61. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : Any producer reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 44 38 76,851 83,768 914 804 Partnership ..................................................: 4 2 4,689 4,970 49 51 Corporation ..................................................: 2 - 3,653 3,518 61 47 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: - 1 1,868 2,198 11 7 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 11 10 32,483 40,164 232 259 2 producers ..................................................: 30 28 45,066 46,518 653 546 3 producers ..................................................: 3 2 5,258 4,800 62 61 4 producers ..................................................: 4 1 2,968 2,188 68 36 5 or more producers ..........................................: 2 - 1,286 784 20 7 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 41 38 69,252 76,724 797 711 2 producers ................................................: 7 2 9,707 9,024 130 101 3 producers ................................................: 2 1 2,355 1,792 44 14 4 producers ................................................: - - 651 369 8 3 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 276 142 - - : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 31 29 48,146 50,809 722 632 2 producers ................................................: 7 1 3,637 3,002 61 42 3 producers ................................................: - - 584 388 9 7 4 producers ................................................: - - 134 95 3 4 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 78 45 - - : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 41 33 66,097 68,499 837 713 Dial-up ......................................................: 3 - 2,104 2,512 26 20 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 12 (NA) 31,757 (NA) 400 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 21 4 40,477 27,052 557 296 Satellite ....................................................: 21 11 13,089 14,219 189 172 Don't know ...................................................: 2 5 3,875 5,526 24 60 Other ........................................................: - - 748 2,034 10 37 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 38 38 69,868 77,540 849 752 2 households ...................................................: 11 3 12,796 12,977 143 108 3 households ...................................................: 1 - 2,747 2,427 23 25 4 households ...................................................: - - 956 931 14 13 5 or more households ...........................................: - - 694 579 6 11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All producers reporting race as - : :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : American Indian : : Black or African : All producers : or Alaska Native only : Asian only : American only :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 156,652 160,715 721 667 480 498 218 207 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 99,489 102,551 440 376 190 225 134 148 Female .........................................................: 57,163 58,164 281 291 290 273 84 59 : Hired managers ...................................................: 3,791 3,696 13 12 10 21 13 6 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 61,096 62,935 302 266 262 233 79 70 Other ..........................................................: 95,556 97,780 419 401 218 265 139 137 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 114,020 122,879 597 545 402 409 138 133 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 42,632 37,836 124 122 78 89 80 74 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 59,778 61,900 229 224 198 162 68 103 Any ............................................................: 96,874 98,815 492 443 282 336 150 104 1 to 49 days .................................................: 13,363 11,856 63 67 37 55 8 8 50 to 99 days ................................................: 6,647 6,319 44 44 19 33 14 7 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 11,378 12,106 89 72 27 47 26 15 200 days or more .............................................: 65,486 68,534 296 260 199 201 102 74 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 8,652 10,225 33 31 28 54 19 15 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 12,768 12,468 91 74 93 66 41 17 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 29,690 22,155 122 129 115 90 58 30 10 years or more ...............................................: 105,542 115,867 475 433 244 288 100 145 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 22,201 22,296 121 95 141 105 54 32 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 24,111 19,120 101 124 76 100 43 36 11 years or more ...............................................: 110,340 119,299 499 448 263 293 121 139 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 2,761 2,713 27 18 13 17 8 8 25 to 34 years .................................................: 12,331 12,061 61 63 20 47 29 4 35 to 44 years .................................................: 19,791 18,522 103 73 115 117 37 31 45 to 54 years .................................................: 24,156 28,633 150 141 115 151 35 23 55 to 64 years .................................................: 38,483 43,628 186 203 127 103 35 54 65 to 74 years .................................................: 37,072 34,938 138 137 68 47 48 62 75 years and over...............................................: 22,058 20,220 56 32 22 16 26 25 : Average age ....................................................: 57.9 57.4 53.9 54.5 52.4 49.1 54.2 58.9 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 15,092 (NA) 88 (NA) 33 (NA) 37 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 1,360 1,407 44 24 11 24 12 14 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 140,751 141,296 633 580 445 474 176 165 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 15,901 19,419 88 87 35 24 42 42 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 293,956 304,469 1,435 1,213 706 1,127 383 378 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 134,554 139,713 668 617 415 393 183 181 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 114,419 119,844 569 531 298 296 172 173 Livestock decisions ............................................: 96,186 107,542 545 485 305 300 128 123 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 91,215 (NA) 463 (NA) 259 (NA) 123 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 113,629 122,544 544 543 342 340 154 150 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 88,690 95,637 428 444 280 259 116 114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 62. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : Native Hawaiian or : : All producers reporting : Other Pacific Islander only : White only : more than one race :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 54 44 153,926 158,212 1,253 1,087 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 28 26 97,948 101,116 749 660 Female .........................................................: 26 18 55,978 57,096 504 427 : Hired managers ...................................................: - 4 3,729 3,638 26 15 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 17 15 59,980 61,929 456 422 Other ..........................................................: 37 29 93,946 96,283 797 665 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 35 33 111,879 120,893 969 866 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 19 11 42,047 37,319 284 221 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 19 21 58,835 60,989 429 401 Any ............................................................: 35 23 95,091 97,223 824 686 1 to 49 days .................................................: 4 1 13,126 11,636 125 89 50 to 99 days ................................................: 2 - 6,484 6,176 84 59 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 3 1 11,125 11,894 108 77 200 days or more .............................................: 26 21 64,356 67,517 507 461 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 1 1 8,469 10,025 102 99 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 2 - 12,437 12,200 104 111 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 16 15 29,120 21,753 259 138 10 years or more ...............................................: 35 28 103,900 114,234 788 739 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 4 1 21,654 21,876 227 187 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 12 13 23,673 18,726 206 121 11 years or more ...............................................: 38 30 108,599 117,610 820 779 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: - 1 2,677 2,621 36 48 25 to 34 years .................................................: 2 2 12,101 11,883 118 62 35 to 44 years .................................................: 12 3 19,378 18,175 146 123 45 to 54 years .................................................: 7 8 23,667 28,121 182 189 55 to 64 years .................................................: 13 20 37,802 42,947 320 301 65 to 74 years .................................................: 7 7 36,504 34,434 307 251 75 years and over...............................................: 13 3 21,797 20,031 144 113 : Average age ....................................................: 58.8 58.5 57.9 57.4 56.4 56.6 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 2 (NA) 14,778 (NA) 154 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 4 5 1,231 1,297 58 43 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 43 39 138,399 139,148 1,055 890 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 11 5 15,527 19,064 198 197 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 113 78 289,044 299,616 2,275 2,057 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 41 40 132,142 137,533 1,105 949 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 44 35 112,411 117,985 925 824 Livestock decisions ............................................: 29 33 94,335 105,828 844 773 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 26 (NA) 89,544 (NA) 800 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 38 32 111,657 120,656 894 823 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 31 32 87,048 94,132 787 656 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 1,421 1,322 441 424 300 301 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 393,829 255,180 74,385 65,067 68,308 68,838 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 87 135 16 23 38 32 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 381 400 138 125 79 89 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 477 424 191 203 103 101 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 279 254 71 55 46 52 500 acres or more ................................................: 197 109 25 18 34 27 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 1,391 1,274 439 419 281 285 acres: 289,354 187,104 59,665 58,964 46,030 36,573 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 399 331 39 42 62 87 acres: 104,475 68,076 14,720 6,103 22,278 32,265 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 1,022 991 402 382 238 214 acres: 184,880 122,324 49,379 51,815 32,344 19,476 Part owners .................................................farms: 369 283 37 37 43 71 acres: 204,218 122,343 (D) (D) 29,967 45,709 Tenants .....................................................farms: 30 48 2 5 19 16 acres: 4,731 10,513 (D) (D) 5,997 3,653 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 1,421 1,322 441 424 300 301 $1,000: 178,016 71,519 357,774 207,199 48,846 23,872 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 1,421 1,322 441 424 300 301 $1,000: 171,606 69,156 356,623 206,159 47,968 23,096 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 589 539 163 168 148 153 $1,000: 76,640 29,036 11,619 5,191 18,558 17,851 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 868 776 270 255 143 154 $1,000: 94,966 40,120 345,004 200,968 29,410 5,245 Government payments .......................................farms: 490 307 118 88 91 96 $1,000: 6,410 2,363 1,151 1,040 878 776 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 222 331 60 84 44 52 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 146 128 46 43 34 39 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 155 159 25 30 29 35 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 215 205 48 37 59 45 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 249 194 66 67 48 48 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 147 115 37 46 22 34 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 287 190 159 117 64 48 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: 2 4 - - 1 - $1,000: (D) 137 - - (D) - Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 132 122 48 44 31 43 $1,000: 1,221 890 460 394 234 116 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 403 264 73 68 65 83 $1,000: 5,189 1,473 691 646 644 660 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 156 173 36 28 47 55 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: 23 28 16 23 15 10 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: 30 43 16 9 29 5 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: 22 19 4 12 3 5 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 275 218 100 79 74 65 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - - - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: 4 - - - 1 7 Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 271 218 100 79 73 58 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 627 584 101 136 81 113 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: 4 1 - 1 1 - Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: 3 12 4 1 - 1 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 9 8 - - 6 - Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 97 25 130 96 9 - Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: 53 67 11 8 9 19 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 122 144 23 31 26 28 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 1,374 1,278 431 393 282 281 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 154 65 42 26 71 19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : : Farms ......................................................number: 118 87 87,432 94,826 1,211 1,231 Land in farms ...............................................acres: 28,708 25,424 26,911,322 27,717,515 286,682 253,034 : FARMS BY SIZE : : 1 to 9 acres .....................................................: 4 2 4,230 5,545 108 84 10 to 49 acres ...................................................: 38 24 21,599 22,519 343 373 50 to 179 acres ..................................................: 39 31 30,749 33,134 422 457 180 to 499 acres .................................................: 20 17 18,284 20,451 204 196 500 acres or more ................................................: 17 13 12,570 13,177 134 121 : OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : : Owned land in farms .........................................farms: 114 78 83,667 90,667 1,169 1,161 acres: 22,677 16,471 17,326,223 17,621,949 202,675 180,813 Rented or leased land in farms ..............................farms: 23 18 22,909 26,526 302 311 acres: 6,031 8,953 9,585,099 10,095,566 84,007 72,221 : TENURE : : Full owners .................................................farms: 95 69 64,523 68,300 909 920 acres: 13,430 13,944 10,708,960 10,812,891 124,127 116,827 Part owners .................................................farms: 19 9 19,144 22,367 260 241 acres: 15,082 7,748 14,775,087 15,297,489 154,943 119,050 Tenants .....................................................farms: 4 9 3,765 4,159 42 70 acres: 196 3,732 1,427,275 1,607,135 7,612 17,157 : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : : Total .......................................................farms: 118 87 87,432 94,826 1,211 1,231 $1,000: 13,217 13,255 14,710,185 10,624,047 153,277 74,449 : Market value of agricultural products sold ................farms: 118 87 87,432 94,826 1,211 1,231 $1,000: 12,893 12,958 14,350,826 10,301,318 149,336 72,316 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ...........farms: 54 42 42,112 45,805 526 573 $1,000: 1,792 6,619 7,845,811 5,467,548 82,024 29,936 Livestock, poultry, and their products ..................farms: 70 52 46,122 53,526 721 683 $1,000: 11,101 6,339 6,505,014 4,833,770 67,312 42,380 Government payments .......................................farms: 17 29 28,699 31,116 314 284 $1,000: 324 297 359,359 322,729 3,941 2,133 : FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : : Less than $1,000 .................................................: 18 11 13,335 17,197 217 303 $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................: 18 9 8,250 8,863 150 139 $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................: 15 18 8,548 9,692 134 127 $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................: 13 14 11,071 12,481 161 162 $10,000 to $24,999 ...............................................: 22 13 14,350 14,881 180 186 $25,000 to $49,999 ...............................................: 12 4 10,461 11,073 127 122 $50,000 or more ..................................................: 20 18 21,417 20,639 242 192 : COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : : CCC loans ...................................................farms: - - 268 511 2 5 $1,000: - - 30,928 64,993 (D) 142 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : Enhancement Program payments ...............................farms: 12 16 11,458 12,704 100 112 $1,000: (D) 88 92,180 97,635 864 766 Other Federal farm program payments .........................farms: 5 21 19,493 26,477 227 244 $1,000: (D) 210 267,180 225,094 3,077 1,367 : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : : Oilseed and grain farming (1111) .................................: 18 14 16,582 16,396 144 168 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ...............................: - - 621 679 14 18 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) ................................: - - 1,182 966 34 31 Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ..........: - - 814 769 31 15 Other crop farming (1119) ........................................: 29 28 20,835 21,091 245 230 Tobacco farming (11191) ........................................: - - 1 - - - Cotton farming (11192) .........................................: - - 175 183 1 6 Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ......................: 29 28 20,659 20,908 244 224 Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) ........................: 47 31 34,354 41,776 445 471 Cattle feedlots (112112) .........................................: - - 581 637 15 12 Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) .........................: - 1 548 943 10 14 Hog and pig farming (1122) .......................................: 3 3 772 985 16 12 Poultry and egg production (1123) ................................: 16 1 2,794 1,497 86 49 Sheep and goat farming (1124) ....................................: - 1 2,403 2,641 82 104 Aquaculture and other : animal production (1125, 1129) ..................................: 5 8 5,946 6,446 89 107 : OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : Farms by- : : Type of organization: : Operation more than 50 percent owned : by one producer's household and/or : extended family .............................................: 118 86 83,583 91,351 1,156 1,185 Limited Liability Company ....................................: 16 8 7,959 5,850 168 102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 1,269 1,190 394 365 254 259 Partnership ..................................................: 68 59 22 24 29 18 Corporation ..................................................: 67 55 20 20 12 11 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 17 18 5 15 5 13 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 294 347 81 97 87 127 2 producers ..................................................: 958 846 286 269 173 144 3 producers ..................................................: 77 77 18 22 31 13 4 producers ..................................................: 79 37 44 33 5 7 5 or more producers ..........................................: 13 15 12 3 4 10 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 1,149 1,074 324 341 239 240 2 producers ................................................: 159 126 56 58 33 28 3 producers ................................................: 35 17 22 6 11 4 4 producers ................................................: 9 8 - 1 - 7 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 2 - - 1 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 1,029 961 334 294 187 163 2 producers ................................................: 80 54 42 31 16 13 3 producers ................................................: 10 5 1 4 3 3 4 producers ................................................: - 3 3 1 - - 5 or more producers ........................................: 1 - 2 - - 1 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 1,141 1,060 354 308 245 206 Dial-up ......................................................: 34 30 15 19 12 10 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 527 (NA) 162 (NA) 143 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 770 469 230 110 149 97 Satellite ....................................................: 263 242 74 57 51 40 Don't know ...................................................: 53 76 9 22 5 15 Other ........................................................: 14 44 3 10 1 5 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 1,156 1,074 361 334 257 250 2 households ...................................................: 223 187 62 66 22 24 3 households ...................................................: 22 34 3 8 17 12 4 households ...................................................: 11 14 9 5 1 5 5 or more households ...........................................: 9 13 6 11 3 10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 63. Selected Farm Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Any producer reporting race as - con. : Any producer reporting :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: ethnicity as : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific : : Hispanic, : Islander alone or in combination : White alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS - Con. : : Farms by- - Con. : : Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : Family or individual .........................................: 108 78 77,180 84,096 1,059 1,067 Partnership ..................................................: 4 5 4,703 4,988 71 94 Corporation ..................................................: 2 2 3,676 3,542 51 42 Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ..............: 4 2 1,873 2,200 30 28 : Number of producers: : 1 producer ...................................................: 28 25 32,710 40,413 281 348 2 producers ..................................................: 71 51 45,184 46,626 749 742 3 producers ..................................................: 8 7 5,267 4,810 82 81 4 producers ..................................................: 7 4 2,979 2,191 67 43 5 or more producers ..........................................: 4 - 1,292 786 32 17 : Number of male producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 92 74 69,540 77,000 923 983 2 producers ................................................: 14 5 9,722 9,037 200 130 3 producers ................................................: 4 3 2,365 1,798 32 28 4 producers ................................................: - - 657 371 4 9 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 276 142 9 1 : Number of female producers: : 1 producer .................................................: 78 59 48,314 50,972 744 840 2 producers ................................................: 11 1 3,647 3,012 103 59 3 producers ................................................: - 2 584 388 9 5 4 producers ................................................: 3 1 135 98 4 - 5 or more producers ........................................: - - 78 45 6 1 : Farms reporting- : Internet access ................................................: 94 58 66,379 68,773 932 893 Dial-up ......................................................: 6 - 2,116 2,517 13 33 Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ...............: 35 (NA) 31,881 (NA) 450 (NA) Cellular data plan (see text) ................................: 44 14 40,647 27,159 576 336 Satellite ....................................................: 34 19 13,156 14,274 176 240 Don't know ...................................................: 7 8 3,884 5,557 81 49 Other ........................................................: 2 2 753 2,042 5 27 : Farms by number of households sharing : in net income of operation: : 1 household ....................................................: 90 75 70,191 77,869 927 963 2 households ...................................................: 21 12 12,824 13,003 227 210 3 households ...................................................: 2 - 2,756 2,440 35 30 4 households ...................................................: 2 - 964 935 8 18 5 or more households ...........................................: 3 - 697 579 14 10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : American Indian or Alaska : Asian : Black or African American : Native alone or in combination : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : with other races : with other races : with other races :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 1,689 1,544 604 576 367 355 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 1,013 916 251 270 233 236 Female .........................................................: 676 628 353 306 134 119 : Hired managers ...................................................: 33 25 16 24 13 6 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 653 611 319 263 125 134 Other ..........................................................: 1,036 933 285 313 242 221 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 1,349 1,251 483 460 258 260 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 340 293 121 116 109 95 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 569 548 248 185 109 167 Any ............................................................: 1,120 996 356 391 258 188 1 to 49 days .................................................: 158 136 46 60 26 28 50 to 99 days ................................................: 98 95 35 33 28 21 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 166 137 42 50 38 20 200 days or more .............................................: 698 628 233 248 166 119 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 111 109 40 59 24 29 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 172 151 103 79 54 46 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 297 236 160 106 93 42 10 years or more ...............................................: 1,109 1,048 301 332 196 238 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 283 230 172 123 86 76 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 227 215 120 116 73 44 11 years or more ...............................................: 1,179 1,099 312 337 208 235 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 34 58 32 18 18 15 25 to 34 years .................................................: 144 109 31 57 47 19 35 to 44 years .................................................: 225 167 124 132 49 46 45 to 54 years .................................................: 287 287 144 162 51 47 55 to 64 years .................................................: 440 450 158 126 59 91 65 to 74 years .................................................: 388 358 82 55 96 102 75 years and over...............................................: 171 115 33 26 47 35 : Average age ....................................................: 56.0 55.8 51.9 49.9 55.1 57.4 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 178 (NA) 63 (NA) 65 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 84 51 15 25 24 28 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 1,453 1,308 560 526 293 291 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 236 236 44 50 74 64 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 3,130 2,851 947 1,270 688 679 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 1,517 1,392 512 456 327 307 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 1,296 1,207 372 354 289 287 Livestock decisions ............................................: 1,213 1,127 373 349 225 227 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 1,099 (NA) 329 (NA) 215 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 1,235 1,216 429 397 260 258 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 1,039 987 353 303 213 199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Table 64. Selected Producer Characteristics by Race and Ethnicity: 2022 and 2017 (continued) [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All producers reporting race as - con. : :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: All producers reporting : Native Hawaiian or : : ethnicity as : Other Pacific Islander : White : Hispanic, : alone or in combination : alone or in combination : Latino, or : with other races : with other races : Spanish origin :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 : 2022 : 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ..................................................number: 130 98 155,159 159,284 1,360 1,407 : Sex of producers: : Male ...........................................................: 76 64 98,687 101,769 827 807 Female .........................................................: 54 34 56,472 57,515 533 600 : Hired managers ...................................................: - 4 3,755 3,653 31 25 : Primary occupation: : Farming ........................................................: 43 35 60,425 62,343 520 490 Other ..........................................................: 87 63 94,734 96,941 840 917 : Place of residence: : On farm operated ...............................................: 106 72 112,828 121,746 1,032 1,108 Not on farm operated ...........................................: 24 26 42,331 37,538 328 299 : Days of work off farm: : None ...........................................................: 44 38 59,253 61,381 434 515 Any ............................................................: 86 60 95,906 97,903 926 892 1 to 49 days .................................................: 12 1 13,249 11,723 145 122 50 to 99 days ................................................: 10 6 6,568 6,235 73 56 100 to 199 days ..............................................: 8 8 11,233 11,971 113 83 200 days or more .............................................: 56 45 64,856 67,974 595 631 : Years on present farm: : 2 years or less ................................................: 10 4 8,571 10,123 109 120 3 or 4 years ...................................................: 9 10 12,541 12,311 155 181 5 to 9 years ...................................................: 26 23 29,376 21,888 337 284 10 years or more ...............................................: 85 61 104,671 114,962 759 822 : Years operating any farm: : 5 years or less ................................................: 17 10 21,881 22,062 274 309 6 to 10 years ..................................................: 22 21 23,877 18,847 283 229 11 years or more ...............................................: 91 67 109,401 118,375 803 869 : Age group: : Under 25 years .................................................: 2 3 2,713 2,669 29 38 25 to 34 years .................................................: 9 12 12,218 11,945 168 153 35 to 44 years .................................................: 19 4 19,521 18,298 190 189 45 to 54 years .................................................: 19 20 23,848 28,310 265 258 55 to 64 years .................................................: 29 30 38,120 43,241 324 365 65 to 74 years .................................................: 27 13 36,805 34,678 240 279 75 years and over...............................................: 25 16 21,934 20,143 144 125 : Average age ....................................................: 58.7 57.2 57.9 57.4 54.1 54.7 : Young producers (see text) .......................................: 11 (NA) 14,931 (NA) 197 (NA) : Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin .................: 17 10 1,288 1,340 1,360 1,407 : Military service: : Never served or only on active duty for training in : the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .....................: 98 75 139,436 140,027 1,212 1,254 Active duty now or in the past (see text) ......................: 32 23 15,723 19,257 148 153 : Number of persons living in producers' households ................: 255 191 291,279 301,647 2,633 2,629 : On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : Day-to-day decisions ...........................................: 114 92 133,228 138,468 1,191 1,210 Land use and/or crop decisions .................................: 103 76 113,319 118,794 1,014 994 Livestock decisions ............................................: 71 76 95,169 106,587 969 978 Marketing decisions (see text) .................................: 70 (NA) 90,332 (NA) 858 (NA) Record keeping and/or financial management .....................: 89 78 112,538 121,464 1,009 1,012 Estate planning or succession planning..........................: 80 70 87,822 94,774 771 805 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 65. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Producers with Military Service: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 15,049 18,684 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 3,817,716 4,621,270 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 121 119 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 4,293 4,832 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: 10 14 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 699 1,153 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 4,004 4,537 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 4,283 4,818 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 5,649 6,888 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 5,528 8,084 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 3,063 4,001 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 91 103 500 acres or more .........................................: 1,634 2,105 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 46 83 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 128 132 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 405 202 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 454 525 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 14,614 18,221 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 2,859,573 3,500,089 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 1,098 1,554 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 2,699 3,739 :: : acres: 958,143 1,121,181 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 12,350 14,945 :: Type of organization: : acres: 2,025,546 2,464,755 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 2,264 3,276 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 1,648,657 2,002,230 :: extended family ......................................: 14,281 17,981 Tenants ..............................................farms: 435 463 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 1,345 1,164 acres: 143,513 154,285 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 13,153 16,449 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 858 1,012 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 675 720 Total ................................................farms: 15,049 18,684 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 1,835,758 1,305,647 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 363 503 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 15,049 18,684 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 1,788,428 1,251,341 :: 1 producer ............................................: 4,773 6,953 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 7,043 8,703 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 8,107 9,710 $1,000: 918,034 663,133 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 1,251 1,188 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 7,176 9,890 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 660 619 $1,000: 870,394 588,208 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 258 214 Government payments ................................farms: 4,553 5,954 :: : $1,000: 47,330 54,306 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 11,949 15,528 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 2,208 2,292 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 538 512 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 2,787 3,824 :: 4 producers .........................................: 140 98 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 1,617 1,886 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 65 51 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 1,567 2,089 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 1,997 2,726 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 2,609 3,030 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 8,062 9,546 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 1,700 2,136 :: 2 producers .........................................: 728 730 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 2,772 2,993 :: 3 producers .........................................: 115 82 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 31 20 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 10 13 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 44 77 :: Internet access .........................................: 11,285 13,217 $1,000: 4,746 8,577 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 455 574 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 5,281 (NA) Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 6,318 4,595 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 2,204 2,698 :: Satellite .............................................: 2,521 3,122 $1,000: 18,106 21,559 :: Don't know ............................................: 826 1,239 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 2,688 4,904 :: Other .................................................: 145 415 $1,000: 29,224 32,747 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 11,802 15,003 : :: 2 households ............................................: 2,376 2,840 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 2,429 2,642 :: 3 households ............................................: 575 510 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 134 145 :: 4 households ............................................: 169 206 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 322 263 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 127 125 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 66. Producers with Military Service - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 15,901 19,419 :: Age group: : : :: Under 25 years ..........................................: 17 13 Sex of producers: : :: 25 to 34 years ..........................................: 250 385 Male ....................................................: 14,917 18,534 :: 35 to 44 years ..........................................: 867 752 Female ..................................................: 984 885 :: 45 to 54 years ..........................................: 1,387 1,904 : :: 55 to 64 years ..........................................: 2,500 2,574 Hired managers ............................................: 216 241 :: 65 to 74 years ..........................................: 4,786 8,060 : :: 75 years and over .......................................: 6,094 5,731 Primary occupation: : :: : Farming .................................................: 8,320 10,482 :: Average age .............................................: 68.6 68.0 Other ...................................................: 7,581 8,937 :: : : :: Young producers (see text) ................................: 267 (NA) Place of residence: : :: : On farm operated ........................................: 11,770 15,182 :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 148 153 Not on farm operated ....................................: 4,131 4,237 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Days of work off farm: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 88 87 None ....................................................: 8,793 10,947 :: Asian ...................................................: 35 24 Any .....................................................: 7,108 8,472 :: Black or African American ...............................: 42 42 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 1,198 1,310 :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 11 5 50 to 99 days .........................................: 537 788 :: White ...................................................: 15,527 19,064 100 to 199 days .......................................: 888 1,232 :: More than one race reported .............................: 198 197 200 days or more ......................................: 4,485 5,142 :: : : :: Number of persons living in : Years on present farm: : :: producers' households ....................................: 32,380 40,222 2 years or less .........................................: 546 791 :: : 3 or 4 years ............................................: 876 1,059 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : 5 to 9 years ............................................: 2,103 1,845 :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 14,188 17,858 10 years or more ........................................: 12,376 15,724 :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 12,515 15,852 : :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 9,954 13,557 Years operating any farm: : :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 9,518 (NA) 5 years or less .........................................: 1,496 1,798 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 11,517 14,988 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 1,754 1,610 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 9,746 12,577 11 years or more ........................................: 12,651 16,011 :: : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 67. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with Young Producers: 2022 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 :: Characteristics : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 10,644 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 2,960,309 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 172 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 1,673 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: 28 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 772 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 2,919 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 1,645 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 3,596 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 4,657 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 1,949 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 90 500 acres or more .........................................: 1,408 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 133 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 165 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 554 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 531 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 9,637 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 1,641,224 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 704 Rented or leased land in farms .......................farms: 3,852 :: : acres: 1,319,085 :: OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS : : :: : TENURE : :: Farms by- : : :: : Full owners ..........................................farms: 6,792 :: Type of organization: : acres: 904,568 :: Operation more than 50 percent owned : Part owners ..........................................farms: 2,845 :: by one producer's household and/or : acres: 1,778,409 :: extended family ......................................: 10,211 Tenants ..............................................farms: 1,007 :: Limited Liability Company .............................: 1,151 acres: 277,332 :: : : :: Operation's legal status for tax purposes: : MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS : :: Family or individual ..................................: 9,357 SOLD AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS : :: Partnership ...........................................: 691 : :: Corporation ...........................................: 425 Total ................................................farms: 10,644 :: Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing : $1,000: 1,927,446 :: association, American Indian Reservation, etc. .......: 171 : :: : Market value of agricultural products sold .........farms: 10,644 :: Number of producers: : $1,000: 1,891,361 :: 1 producer ............................................: 1,600 Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ....farms: 4,846 :: 2 producers ...........................................: 5,078 $1,000: 915,111 :: 3 producers ...........................................: 2,045 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...........farms: 6,949 :: 4 producers ...........................................: 1,333 $1,000: 976,250 :: 5 or more producers ...................................: 588 Government payments ................................farms: 2,884 :: : $1,000: 36,085 :: Number of male producers: : : :: 1 producer ..........................................: 6,148 FARMS BY ECONOMIC CLASS : :: 2 producers .........................................: 2,900 : :: 3 producers .........................................: 1,022 Less than $1,000 ..........................................: 1,352 :: 4 producers .........................................: 260 $1,000 to $2,499 ..........................................: 984 :: 5 or more producers .................................: 98 $2,500 to $4,999 ..........................................: 1,047 :: : $5,000 to $9,999 ..........................................: 1,436 :: Number of female producers: : $10,000 to $24,999 ........................................: 1,739 :: 1 producer ..........................................: 6,031 $25,000 to $49,999 ........................................: 1,218 :: 2 producers .........................................: 1,456 $50,000 or more ...........................................: 2,868 :: 3 producers .........................................: 242 : :: 4 producers .........................................: 54 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION (CCC) LOANS : :: 5 or more producers .................................: 23 AND FEDERAL FARM PROGRAM PAYMENTS : :: : : :: Farms reporting- : CCC loans ............................................farms: 31 :: Internet access .........................................: 8,288 $1,000: 2,881 :: Dial-up ...............................................: 177 Conservation Reserve, Wetlands Reserve, : :: Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) ........: 4,002 Farmable Wetlands, or Conservation Reserve : :: Cellular data plan (see text) .........................: 5,508 Enhancement Program payments ........................farms: 656 :: Satellite .............................................: 1,625 $1,000: 4,567 :: Don't know ............................................: 333 Other Federal farm program payments ..................farms: 2,415 :: Other .................................................: 97 $1,000: 31,518 :: : : :: Farms by number of households sharing : FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : :: in net income of operation: : CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) : :: 1 household .............................................: 8,032 : :: 2 households ............................................: 1,742 Oilseed and grain farming (1111) ..........................: 1,711 :: 3 households ............................................: 541 Vegetable and melon farming (1112) ........................: 116 :: 4 households ............................................: 179 Fruit and tree nut farming (1113) .........................: 138 :: 5 or more households ....................................: 150 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 68. Young Producers - Selected Producer Characteristics: 2022 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 :: Characteristics : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Producers ...........................................number: 15,092 :: Years operating any farm: : : :: 5 years or less .........................................: 6,827 Sex of producers: : :: 6 to 10 years ...........................................: 5,500 Male ....................................................: 9,399 :: 11 years or more ........................................: 2,765 Female ..................................................: 5,693 :: : : :: Producers of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin ..........: 197 Hired managers ............................................: 674 :: : : :: Producers by race: : Primary occupation: : :: American Indian or Alaska Native ........................: 88 Farming .................................................: 4,259 :: Asian ...................................................: 33 Other ...................................................: 10,833 :: Black or African American ...............................: 37 : :: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ...............: 2 Place of residence: : :: White ...................................................: 14,778 On farm operated ........................................: 10,614 :: More than one race reported .............................: 154 Not on farm operated ....................................: 4,478 :: : : :: Military service: : Days of work off farm: : :: Never served or only on active duty for training in : None ....................................................: 2,424 :: the Reserves or National Guard (see text) ..............: 14,825 Any .....................................................: 12,668 :: Active duty now or in the past (see text) ...............: 267 1 to 49 days ..........................................: 1,640 :: : 50 to 99 days .........................................: 847 :: Number of persons living in producers' households .........: 29,847 100 to 199 days .......................................: 1,439 :: : 200 days or more ......................................: 8,742 :: On farm involvement in decisionmaking: : : :: Day-to-day decisions ....................................: 12,414 Years on present farm: : :: Land use and/or crop decisions ..........................: 10,531 2 years or less .........................................: 2,696 :: Livestock decisions .....................................: 10,558 3 or 4 years ............................................: 3,631 :: Marketing decisions (see text) ..........................: 8,879 5 to 9 years ............................................: 6,233 :: Record keeping and/or financial management ..............: 9,850 10 years or more ........................................: 2,532 :: Estate planning or succession planning ..................: 6,391 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 69. Selected Farm Characteristics - Farms with New and Beginning Producers: 2022 and 2017 [Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 :: Characteristics : 2022 : 2017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS : :: FARMS BY NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRY : : :: CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (NAICS) - Con. : Farms ...............................................number: 27,728 26,932 :: : Land in farms ........................................acres: 5,324,256 5,007,919 :: Greenhouse, nursery, and floriculture production (1114) ...: 485 348 : :: Other crop farming (1119) .................................: 6,821 5,722 FARMS BY SIZE : :: Tobacco farming (11191) .................................: - - : :: Cotton farming (11192) ..................................: 31 31 1 to 9 acres ..............................................: 2,306 2,761 :: Sugarcane farming, hay farming, and all : 10 to 49 acres ............................................: 8,843 8,606 :: other crop farming (11193, 11194, 11199) ...............: 6,790 5,691 50 to 179 acres ...........................................: 9,958 9,342 :: Beef cattle ranching and farming (112111) .................: 10,071 11,479 180 to 499 acres ..........................................: 4,392 4,165 :: Cattle feedlots (112112) ..................................: 155 145 500 acres or more .........................................: 2,229 2,058 :: Dairy cattle and milk production (11212) ..................: 168 292 : :: Hog and pig farming (1122) ................................: 310 467 OWNED AND RENTED LAND IN FARMS : :: Poultry and egg production (1123) .........................: 1,439 664 : :: Sheep and goat farming (1124) .............................: 1,337 1,302 Owned land in farms ..................................farms: 25,989 24,774 :: Aquaculture and other : acres: 3,553,003 3,124,339 :: animal production (1125, 1129) ...........................: 1,809 1,846 Rented or leased land in farms .....