2025 STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW

 Minnesota
Survey Data from Quick Stats as of: Mar/21/2026

Farms Operations

Farm Operations - Area Operated, Measured in Acres / Operation395
Farm Operations - Number of Operations64,000
Farm Operations - Acres Operated25,300,000

Livestock Inventory

Cattle, Cows, Beef - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )355,000
Cattle, Cows, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )455,000
Cattle, Incl Calves - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )2,100,000
Cattle, On Feed - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )350,000
Goats, Meat & Other - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )30,000
Goats, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )14,500
Sheep, Incl Lambs - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2026 )109,000
Hogs - Inventory ( First of Dec. 2025 )9,400,000
Turkeys - Production, Measured in Head32,000,000

Milk Production

Milk - Production, Measured in Lb / Head23,749
Milk - Production, Measured in Lb10,616,000,000
County outlines for MINNESOTA

Crops - Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price (MYA), Value of Production
Sorted by Value of Production in Dollars
CommodityPlanted All Purpose AcresHarvested AcresYieldProductionPrice per UnitValue of Production in Dollars
CORN
CORN, GRAIN8,450,000201 BU / ACRE1,698,450,000 BU3.95 $ / BU6,708,878,000
CORN, SILAGE360,00023 TONS / ACRE8,280,000 TONS
CORN8,900,000
SOYBEANS
SOYBEANS7,150,0007,070,00052.5 BU / ACRE371,175,000 BU9.9 $ / BU3,674,633,000
HAY & HAYLAGE
HAY & HAYLAGE1,425,0003.45 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS4,920,000 TONS, DRY BASIS478,669,000
HAY & HAYLAGE, ALFALFA130,000875,0003.86 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS3,379,000 TONS, DRY BASIS361,553,000
HAY & HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA)550,0002.8 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS1,541,000 TONS, DRY BASIS117,116,000
HAY
HAY1,280,0003.34 TONS / ACRE4,280,000 TONS93 $ / TON413,630,000
HAY, ALFALFA760,0003.75 TONS / ACRE2,850,000 TONS107 $ / TON304,950,000
HAY, (EXCL ALFALFA)520,0002.75 TONS / ACRE1,430,000 TONS76 $ / TON108,680,000
WHEAT
WHEAT, SPRING, (EXCL DURUM)1,150,0001,100,00069 BU / ACRE75,900,000 BU5 $ / BU379,500,000
WHEAT1,150,0001,100,00069 BU / ACRE75,900,000 BU5 $ / BU379,500,000
POTATOES
POTATOES40,00039,700420 CWT / ACRE16,674,000 CWT13 $ / CWT216,762,000
SWEET CORN
SWEET CORN94,70093,600130 CWT / ACRE12,168,000 CWT4.25 $ / CWT51,717,000
SWEET CORN, PROCESSING81.9 $ / TON49,330,000
SWEET CORN, FRESH MARKET21.8 $ / CWT2,387,000
SWEET CORN, UTILIZED12,155,800 CWT
SUNFLOWER
SUNFLOWER84,30083,1002,183 LB / ACRE181,425,000 LB24.4 $ / CWT42,381,000
OATS
OATS245,000165,00087 BU / ACRE14,355,000 BU2.9 $ / BU41,630,000
PEAS
PEAS, GREEN41,20037,90041.5 CWT / ACRE1,572,900 CWT16 $ / CWT24,991,000
PEAS, GREEN, UTILIZED1,557,200 CWT
PEAS, GREEN, PROCESSING(D) $ / TON(D)
PEAS, GREEN, FRESH MARKET(D) $ / CWT(D)
BARLEY
BARLEY41,00021,00075 BU / ACRE1,575,000 BU4.7 $ / BU7,403,000
RYE
RYE80,00024,00049 BU / ACRE1,176,000 BU3.85 $ / BU4,528,000
HAYLAGE
HAYLAGE, ALFALFA155,0006.9 TONS / ACRE1,070,000 TONS
HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA)40,0005.6 TONS / ACRE224,000 TONS
HAYLAGE195,0006.64 TONS / ACRE1,294,000 TONS
SUGARBEETS
SUGARBEETS426,000417,00029.9 TONS / ACRE12,468,000 TONS
MAPLE SYRUP
MAPLE SYRUP0.308 GALLONS / TAP24,000 GALLONS
CANOLA
CANOLA115,000113,0002,310 LB / ACRE261,030,000 LB(D) $ / CWT(D)
(NA) Not Available
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate
(X) Not Applicable
(Z) Less than half the rounding unit


Click here for Minnesota 2022 Census of Agriculture State and County Profiles featuring land, sales, and demographic highlights and much more.

Feedback