2018 STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW

Oregon

† Survey Data from Quick Stats as of: Mar/24/2019

Farms Operations^†

Livestock Inventory ^†

Cattle, Cows, Beef - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	545,000
Cattle, Cows, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	125,000
Cattle, Incl Calves - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	1,320,000
Cattle, On Feed - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	90,000
Goats, Meat & Other - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	27,000
Goats, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	13,000
Sheep, Incl Lambs - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2019 )	175,000
Hogs - Inventory ( First of Dec. 2018 )	9,000

Milk Production ^†

Milk - Production, Measured in Lb / Head	20,577
Milk - Production, Measured in Lb	2,531,000,000

Crops - Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price (MYA), Value of Production ^†
Sorted by Value of Production in Dollars

Commodity	Planted All Purpose Acres	Harvested Acres	Yield	Production	Price per Unit	Value of Production in Dollars
HOPS
HOPS		7,725	1,675 LB / ACRE	12,936,200 LB	5.4 $ / LB	69,855,000
SWEET CORN
SWEET CORN	29,000	28,900	205 CWT / ACRE	5,924,500 CWT	7.51 $ / CWT	44,492,000
SWEET CORN, PROCESSING					112 $ / TON	30,258,000
SWEET CORN, FRESH MARKET					27.3 $ / CWT	14,234,000
SWEET CORN, UTILIZED				5,924,500 CWT
BEANS
BEANS, SNAP	11,600	11,500	125 CWT / ACRE	1,437,500 CWT	16.4 $ / CWT	23,596,000
BEANS, SNAP, UTILIZED				1,437,500 CWT
BEANS, SNAP, FRESH MARKET					(D) $ / CWT	(D)
BEANS, SNAP, PROCESSING					(D) $ / TON	(D)
SQUASH
SQUASH	4,300	4,300	310 CWT / ACRE	1,333,000 CWT	9.9 $ / CWT	13,194,000
SQUASH, PROCESSING					123 $ / TON	7,444,000
SQUASH, FRESH MARKET					46.9 $ / CWT	5,750,000
SQUASH, UTILIZED				1,333,000 CWT
STRAWBERRIES
STRAWBERRIES	1,300	1,100	100 CWT / ACRE	110,000 CWT	107 $ / CWT	11,687,000
STRAWBERRIES, UTILIZED				109,300 CWT
STRAWBERRIES, FRESH MARKET					(D) $ / CWT	(D)
STRAWBERRIES, PROCESSING					(D) $ / CWT	(D)
PUMPKINS
PUMPKINS	2,600	2,500	270 CWT / ACRE	675,000 CWT	15.2 $ / CWT	9,781,000
PUMPKINS, FRESH MARKET					25.8 $ / CWT	7,123,000
PUMPKINS, PROCESSING					144 $ / TON	2,658,000
PUMPKINS, UTILIZED				645,300 CWT
PEAS
PEAS, GREEN	19,800	18,900	30 CWT / ACRE	567,000 CWT	12.7 $ / CWT	7,190,000
PEAS, AUSTRIAN WINTER	3,000	2,100	1,800 LB / ACRE	38,000 CWT
PEAS, DRY EDIBLE	6,500	6,300	2,000 LB / ACRE	126,000 CWT
PEAS, GREEN, UTILIZED				567,000 CWT
PEAS, GREEN, FRESH MARKET					(D) $ / CWT	(D)
PEAS, GREEN, PROCESSING					(D) $ / TON	(D)
PEARS
PEARS				241,900 TONS
CRANBERRIES
CRANBERRIES				515,000 BARRELS
CORN
CORN, SILAGE		34,000	23 TONS / ACRE	782,000 TONS
CORN, GRAIN		45,000	195 BU / ACRE	8,775,000 BU
CORN	80,000
MINT
MINT, SPEARMINT, OIL		2,500	125 LB / ACRE	313,000 LB
MINT, PEPPERMINT, OIL		19,000	85 LB / ACRE	1,615,000 LB
CHERRIES
CHERRIES, SWEET				45,000 TONS
OATS
OATS	20,000	5,000	99 BU / ACRE	495,000 BU
HAY
HAY, (EXCL ALFALFA)		580,000	2.3 TONS / ACRE	1,334,000 TONS
HAY		1,000,000	3.06 TONS / ACRE	3,056,000 TONS
HAY, ALFALFA		420,000	4.1 TONS / ACRE	1,722,000 TONS
HAY & HAYLAGE
HAY & HAYLAGE, ALFALFA	40,000
CANOLA
CANOLA	4,700	4,500	1,700 LB / ACRE	7,650,000 LB
POTATOES
POTATOES	46,000	46,000	610 CWT / ACRE	28,060,000 CWT
SUGARBEETS
SUGARBEETS	9,300	9,300	39.4 TONS / ACRE	366,000 TONS
GRAPES
GRAPES				78,000 TONS
APPLES
APPLES				155,000,000 LB
WHEAT
WHEAT, WINTER	720,000	695,000	67 BU / ACRE	46,565,000 BU
WHEAT	800,000	770,000	67 BU / ACRE	51,590,000 BU
WHEAT, SPRING, (EXCL DURUM)	80,000	75,000	67 BU / ACRE	5,025,000 BU
BARLEY
BARLEY	43,000	26,000	53 BU / ACRE	1,378,000 BU

(NA) Not Available
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate
(X) Not Applicable
(Z) Less than half the rounding unit

Census State Profile: Oregon

Ranked Items Within The U.S., 2012

Item	Quantity	U.S. Rank	Universe ¹
MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD ($1,000)
Total value of agricultural products sold	4,883,674	28	50
Value of crops, including nursery and greenhouse	3,247,432	21	50
Value of livestock, poultry, and their products	1,636,242	32	50

VALUE OF SALES BY COMMODITY GROUP ($1,000)
Grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas	570,142	31	50
Tobacco	-	-	19
Cotton and cottonseed	-	-	17
Vegetables, melons, potatoes and sweet potatoes	492,143	7	50
Fruit, tree nuts, and berries	517,166	4	50
Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture and sod	756,491	5	50
Cut Christmas trees and short rotation woody crops	107,803	1	49
Other crops and hay	803,688	7	50
Poultry and eggs	127,481	32	50
Cattle and calves	894,485	19	50
Milk from cows	519,790	16	50
Hogs and pigs	3,195	35	50
Sheep, goats, wool, mohair, and milk	31,597	9	50
Horses, ponies, mules, burros, and donkeys	13,395	32	50
Aquaculture	22,490	18	50
Other animals and other animal products	23,808	17	50

TOP CROP ITEMS (acres)
Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop	1,005,036	23	50
Wheat for grain, all	906,013	12	49
Winter wheat for grain	782,209	9	48
Field and grass seed crops, all	420,767	1	41
Vegetables harvested, all	148,915	8	50

TOP LIVESTOCK INVENTORY ITEMS (number)
Broilers and other meat-type chickens	3,294,786	25	50
Layers	2,420,907	30	50
Cattle and calves	1,297,945	24	50
Pullets for laying flock replacement	518,953	33	50
Sheep and lambs	214,613	9	50

Other State Highlights, 2012

Economic Characteristics	Quantity
Farm by value of sales
Less than $1,000	9,272
$1,000 to $2,499	4,988
$2,500 to $4,999	4,468
$5,000 to $9,999	4,096
$10,000 to $19,999	3,140
$20,000 to $24,999	871
$25,000 to $39,999	1,558
$40,000 to $49,999	659
$50,000 to $99,999	1,741
$100,000 to $249,999	1,755
$250,000 to $499,999	1,094
$500,000 or more	1,797

Total farm production expenses ($1,000)	4,389,377
Average per farm ($)	123,857

Net cash farm income of the operations ($1,000)	813,476
Average per farm ($)	22,954

Operator Characteristics	Quantity
Principal operators by primary occupation
Farming	17,684
Other	17,755

Principal operators by sex
Male	28,426
Female	7,013

Average age of principal operator	59.6

All operators by race ²
American Indian or Alaska Native	623
Asian	484
Black or African American	49
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	53
White	56,352
More than one race	459

All operators of Spanish, Hispanic or Latino Origin ²	1,489

Note: See "Census of Agriculture, Volume 1, Geographic Area Series" for complete footnotes, explanations, definitions, and methodology.
   ¹ Universe is number of states in U.S. with item.
   ² Data were collected for a maximum of three operators per farm.
  (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
   - Represents zero.