2020 STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW
Texas
† Survey Data from Quick Stats as of: May/15/2021
| Farm Operations - Area Operated, Measured in Acres / Operation | 510 |
| Farm Operations - Number of Operations | 247,000 |
| Farm Operations - Acres Operated | 126,000,000 |
| Cattle, Cows, Beef - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 4,685,000 |
| Cattle, Cows, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 615,000 |
| Cattle, Incl Calves - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 13,100,000 |
| Cattle, On Feed - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 2,890,000 |
| Goats, Angora - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 61,000 |
| Goats, Meat & Other - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 740,000 |
| Goats, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 26,000 |
| Sheep, Incl Lambs - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2021 ) | 730,000 |
| Hogs - Inventory ( First of Dec. 2020 ) | 1,080,000 |
| Chickens, Broilers - Production, Measured in Head | 702,500,000 |
| Milk - Production, Measured in Lb / Head | 24,926 |
| Milk - Production, Measured in $ | 2,758,566,000 |
| Milk - Production, Measured in Lb | 14,831,000,000 |
Crops - Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price (MYA), Value of Production †
Sorted by Value of Production in Dollars
Sorted by Value of Production in Dollars
| Commodity | Planted All Purpose Acres | Harvested Acres | Yield | Production | Price per Unit | Value of Production in Dollars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HAY & HAYLAGE | ||||||
| HAY & HAYLAGE | 5,190,000 | 2.03 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS | 10,519,000 TONS, DRY BASIS | 1,459,600,000 | ||
| HAY & HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA) | 5,075,000 | 1.96 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS | 9,961,000 TONS, DRY BASIS | 1,354,696,000 | ||
| HAY & HAYLAGE, ALFALFA | 15,000 | 115,000 | 4.85 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS | 558,000 TONS, DRY BASIS | 104,904,000 | |
| COTTON | ||||||
| COTTON, UPLAND | 6,800,000 | 3,200,000 | 686 LB / ACRE | 4,570,000 480 LB BALES | 0.609 $ / LB | 1,373,904,000 |
| COTTON, COTTONSEED | 1,448,000 TONS | 187 $ / TON | 269,841,000 | |||
| COTTON, PIMA | 38,000 | 31,000 | 666 LB / ACRE | 43,000 480 LB BALES | ||
| COTTON | 6,838,000 | 3,231,000 | 685 LB / ACRE | 4,613,000 480 LB BALES | ||
| HAY | ||||||
| HAY | 5,010,000 | 1.92 TONS / ACRE | 9,604,000 TONS | 147 $ / TON | 1,334,172,000 | |
| HAY, (EXCL ALFALFA) | 4,900,000 | 1.85 TONS / ACRE | 9,065,000 TONS | 136 $ / TON | 1,232,840,000 | |
| HAY, ALFALFA | 110,000 | 4.9 TONS / ACRE | 539,000 TONS | 188 $ / TON | 101,332,000 | |
| CORN | ||||||
| CORN, GRAIN | 1,810,000 | 128 BU / ACRE | 231,680,000 BU | 4.4 $ / BU | 1,019,392,000 | |
| CORN, SILAGE | 270,000 | 18 TONS / ACRE | 4,860,000 TONS | |||
| CORN | 2,250,000 | |||||
| SORGHUM | ||||||
| SORGHUM, GRAIN | 1,500,000 | 63 BU / ACRE | 94,500,000 BU | 7.4 $ / CWT | 391,608,000 | |
| SORGHUM, SILAGE | 100,000 | 12.5 TONS / ACRE | 1,250,000 TONS | |||
| SORGHUM | 1,800,000 | |||||
| WHEAT | ||||||
| WHEAT | 4,900,000 | 2,050,000 | 30 BU / ACRE | 61,500,000 BU | 5.1 $ / BU | 313,650,000 |
| WHEAT, WINTER | 4,900,000 | 2,050,000 | 30 BU / ACRE | 61,500,000 BU | 5.1 $ / BU | 313,650,000 |
| RICE | ||||||
| RICE | 184,000 | 179,000 | 8,150 LB / ACRE | 14,597,000 CWT | 13.4 $ / CWT | 195,600,000 |
| PEANUTS | ||||||
| PEANUTS | 190,000 | 175,000 | 2,800 LB / ACRE | 490,000,000 LB | 0.263 $ / LB | 128,870,000 |
| POTATOES | ||||||
| POTATOES | 11,000 | 10,800 | 405 CWT / ACRE | 4,374,000 CWT | 15.9 $ / CWT | 69,547,000 |
| GRAPEFRUIT | ||||||
| GRAPEFRUIT | 16,000 | 275 BOXES / ACRE | 11.01 $ / BOX, PHD EQUIV | 68,731,000 | ||
| GRAPEFRUIT, UTILIZED | 176,000 TONS | |||||
| GRAPEFRUIT, FRESH MARKET | 82,000 TONS | (D) $ / BOX, PHD EQUIV | ||||
| GRAPEFRUIT, PROCESSING | 94,000 TONS | (D) $ / BOX, PHD EQUIV | ||||
| PECANS | ||||||
| PECANS, UTILIZED, IN SHELL | 64,795,000 | |||||
| PECANS | 115,000 | 370 LB / ACRE | 1.52 $ / LB | |||
| MELONS | ||||||
| MELONS, WATERMELON | 20,000 | 19,000 | 290 CWT / ACRE | 5,510,000 CWT | 11.2 $ / CWT | 61,033,000 |
| MELONS, WATERMELON, UTILIZED | 5,454,900 CWT | |||||
| MELONS, WATERMELON, PROCESSING | (D) $ / TON | (D) | ||||
| MELONS, WATERMELON, FRESH MARKET | (D) $ / CWT | (D) | ||||
| CABBAGE | ||||||
| CABBAGE, FRESH MARKET | 22 $ / CWT | 40,832,000 | ||||
| CABBAGE | 6,500 | 6,400 | 290 CWT / ACRE | 1,856,000 CWT | 22 $ / CWT | 40,832,000 |
| CABBAGE, UTILIZED | 1,856,000 CWT | |||||
| SOYBEANS | ||||||
| SOYBEANS | 120,000 | 110,000 | 34 BU / ACRE | 3,740,000 BU | 8.95 $ / BU | 33,473,000 |
| PUMPKINS | ||||||
| PUMPKINS | 3,800 | 3,700 | 270 CWT / ACRE | 999,000 CWT | 26.3 $ / CWT | 25,906,000 |
| PUMPKINS, FRESH MARKET | 26.3 $ / CWT | 25,906,000 | ||||
| PUMPKINS, UTILIZED | 985,000 CWT | |||||
| SUNFLOWER | ||||||
| SUNFLOWER | 63,000 | 57,000 | 1,403 LB / ACRE | 79,980,000 LB | 22.9 $ / CWT | 18,329,000 |
| ORANGES | ||||||
| ORANGES | 7,800 | 172 BOXES / ACRE | 12.25 $ / BOX, PHD EQUIV | 16,415,000 | ||
| ORANGES, UTILIZED | 57,000 TONS | |||||
| ORANGES, FRESH MARKET | 42,000 TONS | |||||
| ORANGES, PROCESSING | 15,000 TONS | |||||
| OATS | ||||||
| OATS | 470,000 | 60,000 | 45 BU / ACRE | 2,700,000 BU | 4.1 $ / BU | 11,070,000 |
| CUCUMBERS | ||||||
| CUCUMBERS | 5,800 | 5,700 | 83 CWT / ACRE | 473,100 CWT | 19.6 $ / CWT | 9,267,000 |
| CUCUMBERS, PROCESSING | 350 $ / TON | 7,840,000 | ||||
| CUCUMBERS, FRESH MARKET | 58 $ / CWT | 1,427,000 | ||||
| CUCUMBERS, UTILIZED | 472,600 CWT | |||||
| SPINACH | ||||||
| SPINACH | 2,200 | 2,100 | 136 CWT / ACRE | 285,600 CWT | 19.2 $ / CWT | 5,485,000 |
| SPINACH, UTILIZED | 285,600 CWT | |||||
| SPINACH, FRESH MARKET | (D) $ / CWT | (D) | ||||
| SPINACH, PROCESSING | (D) $ / TON | (D) | ||||
| HAYLAGE | ||||||
| HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA) | 245,000 | 7.4 TONS / ACRE | 1,813,000 TONS | |||
| HAYLAGE, ALFALFA | 5,000 | 7.5 TONS / ACRE | 38,000 TONS | |||
| HAYLAGE | 250,000 | 7.4 TONS / ACRE | 1,851,000 TONS | |||
| SUGARCANE | ||||||
| SUGARCANE, SUGAR & SEED | 35,900 | 31.7 TONS / ACRE | 1,138,000 TONS | |||
| SUGARCANE, SUGAR | 33,400 | 31.5 TONS / ACRE | 1,052,000 TONS | |||
| SUGARCANE, SEED | 2,500 | 34.3 TONS / ACRE | 86,000 TONS | |||
(NA) Not Available
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate
(X) Not Applicable
(Z) Less than half the rounding unit
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate
(X) Not Applicable
(Z) Less than half the rounding unit