United States Department of Agriculture

WASHINGTON, September 30, 2016 – As of September 1, there were 70.9 million hogs and pigs on U.S. farms, up 2 percent from September 2015, and up 4 percent from June 1, 2016, according to the Quarterly Hogs and Pigs report published today by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS).

Other key findings in the report were:

• Of the 70.9 million hogs and pigs, 64.8 million were market hogs, while 6.02 million were kept for breeding.
• Between June and August 2016, 32.0 million pigs were weaned on U.S. farms, up 2 percent from the same time period one year earlier.
• From June through August 2016, U.S. hog and pig producers weaned a record high average of 10.58 pigs per litter.
• U.S. hog producers intend to have 2.93 million sows farrow between September and November 2016, and 2.93 million sows farrow between December 2016 and February 2017.
• Iowa hog producers accounted for the largest inventory among the states, at 22.0 million head. North Carolina and Minnesota had the second and third largest inventories with 9.10 million and 8.20 million head, respectively.

To obtain an accurate measurement of the U.S. swine industry, NASS surveyed over 8,150 operators across the nation during the first half of September. Data were collected by electronic data reporting, mail, telephone and through face-to-face interviews. All surveyed producers were asked to report their hog and pig inventories as of September 1, 2016..

The Quarterly Hogs and Pigs report and all other NASS reports are available online at www.nass.usda.gov.